94-18262. Community Development Block Grants for Indian Tribes and Alaskan Native Villages; Interim Rule  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 143 (Wednesday, July 27, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-18262]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: July 27, 1994]
    
    
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    Part VIII
    
    
    
    
    
    Department of Housing and Urban Development
    
    
    
    
    
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    Office of the Secretary
    
    
    
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    24 CFR Parts 571 and 953
    
    
    
    
    Community Development Block Grants for Indian Tribes and Alaskan Native 
    Villages; Interim Rule
    =======================================================================
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    DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
    
    Office of the Secretary
    
    24 CFR Parts 571 and 953
    
    [Docket No. R-94-1530; FR-2880-I-05]
    RIN 2577-AB31
    
     
    Community Development Block Grants for Indian Tribes and Alaskan 
    Native Villages
    
    AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, HUD.
    
    ACTION: Interim rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This interim rule sets forth the requirements and procedures 
    for awarding Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds to Indian 
    tribes and Alaskan native villages.
        Following issuance of a proposed rule on June 21, 1991, the 
    Department issued an interim rule on April 7, 1992, regarding the 
    criteria for awarding CDBG funding to Indian tribes and Alaskan native 
    villages. The Department has decided to issue another interim rule to 
    address the comments received on the April 7, 1992 interim rule and to 
    allow the public to see how the rule works in conjunction with the 
    latest Notice of Fund Availability (NOFA). This interim rule will 
    enable Indian tribes and Alaskan native villages to meet with 
    representatives of the HUD Office of Native American Programs (ONAP) 
    field offices to make suggestions for modification of the regulation 
    before it is issued in final form.
    
    DATES: Effective date: October 1, 1994.
        Comments due date: December 27, 1994.
        Expiration date: This interim rule will expire April 1, 1996.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dom Nessi, Director Office of Native 
    American Programs, Room 4140, Department of Housing and Urban 
    Development, 451 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20410. (202) 708-
    1015. TDD (202) 708-2565. (These are not toll-free numbers.)
    
    ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments regarding 
    this interim rule to the Rules Docket Clerk, Office of General Counsel, 
    Room 10276, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 Seventh 
    Street SW., Washington, DC 20410. Communications should refer to the 
    above docket number and title. A copy of each communication submitted 
    will be available for public inspection and copying between 7:30 a.m. 
    and 5:30 p.m. weekdays at the above address.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The information collection requirements contained in this interim 
    rule have been submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
    for review under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 and have been 
    assigned OMB control number 2506-0043.
    
    Background
    
        The authority for the CDBG program for Indian tribes and Alaskan 
    native villages was previously with the Office of Community Planning 
    and Development; therefore, all previous issuances refer to it under 24 
    CFR part 571. However, that authority was transferred recently to the 
    Office of Public and Indian Housing. Therefore, this interim rule is 
    placed in 24 CFR part 953, and part 571 is removed.
        Section 105 of the Department of Housing and Urban Development 
    Reform Act of 1989 (Pub. L. 101-235) (``Reform Act''), as amended by 
    the National Affordable Housing Act (``NAHA''), amended Title I of the 
    Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (``1974 Act''), by 
    transferring the authority for making grants to Indian Tribes from the 
    section 107 discretionary fund to the allocation and distribution of 
    funds provisions of Section 106 of the 1974 Act. Under section 106, as 
    so amended, one percent of the title I appropriation, excluding the 
    amounts appropriated for use under section 107, is allocated for grants 
    to Indian Tribes. The allocated amount is to be distributed to Indian 
    Tribes/Villages on a competitive basis in accordance with selection 
    criteria ``contained in a regulation promulgated by the Secretary after 
    notice and public comment.'' The Department issued the proposed rule on 
    June 21, 1991, at 56 FR 28666, to comply with the requirement for 
    publication for comment. The Department issued an interim rule, April 
    7, 1992, at 57 FR 11832, to give the public an additional opportunity 
    to comment on the interim rule after it has been in effect for one 
    round of competition. This revised interim rule is issued to address 
    the comments and will allow the public to see how the interim rule 
    works in conjunction with the latest NOFA.
        Section 102 of the Reform Act requires the Secretary to publish in 
    the Federal Register a NOFA regarding funding that is available. In 
    addition to announcing the availability of funds, the NOFA will further 
    define application procedures and selection criteria.
    
    Relocation and Real Property Acquisition Policies
    
        Section 953.602 describes applicable relocation and real property 
    acquisition policies, including those implementing the Uniform 
    Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 
    1970 (URA). Under the government-wide URA rule at 49 CFR Part 24, any 
    person (family, individual, business, nonprofit organizations, or farm) 
    displaced on or after April 2, 1989 as a direct result of acquisition, 
    rehabilitation or demolition for a project assisted under this part is 
    entitled to URA relocation assistance. The acquisition of real property 
    for a project assisted under this part is also subject to the URA. The 
    URA policies are described in HUD Handbook 1378, Tenant Assistance, 
    Relocation and Real Property Acquisition.
    
    Public Comments
    
        The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) received 18 
    individual comments from 9 sources on the interim rule published on 
    April 7, 1992. HUD received 6 letters from tribes, and 3 from regional 
    and private organizations. General comments are discussed below and are 
    followed by specific comments. The specific comments and the 
    Department's responses are discussed under ``Specific Comments,'' 
    according to the section where they appear in the interim regulation.
    
    General Comments
    
        Numerous comments were received requesting more tribal involvement 
    in the development of the final rule and NOFA. Also questioned was the 
    need for a national NOFA since the program had operated with a regional 
    competition in the past.
        The passage of two statutes, NAHA and the Reform Act, created the 
    need for a national NOFA and revised rule. These statutes changed the 
    Indian Community Development Block (ICDBG) program selection process. 
    The NAHA required the Secretary of HUD to promulgate a regulation 
    containing selection criteria used to award funds in competitive 
    programs. The Reform Act restricts the disclosure of information about 
    HUD programs and discretionary funds. The current interim ICDBG rule 
    contained changes reflecting the NAHA and Reform Act requirements. As a 
    result of the written comments received and the consultation sessions 
    held relative to this interim rule, a second interim rule is being 
    published to continue the process of refining and developing a final 
    rule. HUD is committed to involving the public in this process to the 
    extent practicable. In order to publish a fair and coherent NOFA, HUD 
    Headquarters consulted extensively with HUD ONAP field offices 
    throughout the NOFA's development. Since the ONAP field offices are in 
    frequent contact with the tribes/villages within their jurisdiction, 
    they were able to provide Headquarters with information on how various 
    NOFA provisions would be received by ICDBG applicants. Following the 
    publication of the NOFA and regulation and after the selection process 
    has been completed, HUD field staff will hold public meetings to get 
    suggestions on how to improve the NOFA.
        To facilitate the Department's ability to more readily respond to 
    the consultation process, changes to the rating criteria have been made 
    in this Interim Rule. Sections 953.303, 953.304, and 953.305 have been 
    modified to permit a wider range of changes to the rating criteria in 
    the NOFA without changing the regulation. The separate rating criteria 
    has been eliminated for Public Services activities at Sec. 953.306. 
    Eligible Public Service activities must still meet the submission 
    criteria set out in this part.
    
    Specific Comments
    
    Section 953.4  Definitions
        Comment: One comment was received concerning the requirement that 
    the applicant must, when reporting income levels to HUD, include and 
    identify the distribution of tribal or village income to families, 
    households or individuals in the definition of low and moderate income 
    beneficiary. The commenter pointed out the existence of a Federal 
    statute that might preclude the use of portions of such payments from 
    being considered income when determining eligibility for federal or 
    federally assisted programs.
        Response: It is recognized that such exclusions may exist and the 
    statutory mandates will be followed where appropriate. Their existence 
    would not necessarily indicate the need for additional language 
    identifying the exclusions. These claimed exclusions would be 
    identified by the applicant when reporting income to HUD when complying 
    with this section of the interim rule.
    Section 953.5  Eligible Applicants
        Comment: One comment was received noting that Indians residing in 
    urban areas and metropolitan cities and not on reservations do not 
    receive adequate service or funding from IHS and no service from BIA. 
    The commenter suggested that if HUD recognized these groups it would be 
    beneficial in gaining acceptance with other agencies such as IHS and 
    BIA.
        Response: The Department does not have legislative authority to 
    provide Federal recognition to Indian Tribes or Alaskan Native 
    Villages, but deals with those tribes and villages recognized by the 
    Treasury Department and the Bureau of Indian Affairs as stipulated in 
    this section. The Indian groups residing in urban areas and 
    metropolitan cities and not on reservations can receive, to the extent 
    such persons are otherwise eligible as low income persons, benefits 
    under the regular CDBG programs serving the area where they reside.
        The commenter also indicated the desire to establish an entitlement 
    program for the Indians. This proposal has been considered but cannot 
    be adopted without amendments to existing legislation. For these 
    reasons there are no changes proposed in this section of the interim 
    rule.
    Section 953.6  Technical Assistance
        Comment: Four commenters requested that HUD give the field offices 
    latitude in providing more technical assistance on responding to the 
    NOFA and the submission requirements than presently permitted. Several 
    felt that the tribes/villages are penalized for not having the 
    sophistication needed to prepare successful applications. One commenter 
    felt that the lack of technical assistance resulted in some tribes/
    villages not submitting applications for activities they felt were most 
    appropriate to address their needs because of the uncertainty of their 
    eligibility or rating. The majority of the commenters felt that 
    expanded technical assistance was necessary for the tribes/villages to 
    successfully compete in the program.
        Response: The technical assistance provisions of the Reform Act 
    limit the direct assistance that may be provided by the Department. New 
    regulations providing in-depth guidance have been issued by the 
    Department and are expected to more clearly define the technical 
    assistance role of the Field staff. Technical Assistance during the 
    application process will be provided to the greatest extent allowed by 
    the Reform Act.
    Section 953.100  Grant Ceilings
        Comment: One commenter felt that the method of setting grant 
    ceilings was not equitable because the established limits in their area 
    would permit a tribe one fourth their size to apply for the same amount 
    of grant funds as they could. The commenter proposed a revision to the 
    method currently utilized by the field office that would increase the 
    grant amounts they could apply for each funding cycle.
        Response: Paragraph (b)(1) of this section gives the Assistant 
    Secretary final authority to determine grant ceilings for each field 
    office. Field offices recommend the ceilings for their jurisdiction. 
    The reason for this process is to ensure that grant ceilings are 
    appropriate on a national level. The Department has determined that the 
    present procedure for establishing grant ceilings is the most 
    appropriate method of establishing these limits and proposes no changes 
    to this section.
    Section 953.101  Regional Allocation of Funds
        Comment: Paragraph (c) of this section states that population data 
    will be used to allocate funds. Commenters asked which data sources HUD 
    would use to count native populations.
        Response: HUD will use Census data. HUD recognizes that Census data 
    on Indian and Alaskan native populations may be incomplete or 
    inaccurate. However, these are the only data that are consistently 
    available, and they are reasonably representative when aggregated by 
    region. HUD encourages tribes and villages to use their own survey or 
    other locally collected data in their project applications, after 
    consulting with the ONAP on appropriate data collection methods, if 
    they believe these to be more reliable.
    Section 953.102  Recaptures
        Comment: One commenter suggested that in cases where recaptured 
    funds became available and are offered to a standby applicant to fund a 
    previously rated and ranked activity, the applicant should be funded on 
    the new cost estimate and not the amount applied for initially.
        Response: In all cases where recaptured funds are reallocated to 
    fund a standby application, the Department must insure the criteria 
    contained in the governing NOFA are met. If the amounts available are 
    not sufficient to fund the application as proposed, the next highest 
    ranked application would be considered for funding.
    Section 953.300  Application Requirements
        Comment: A comment was received that recommended that an applicant 
    be allowed to submit its application with an unlimited number of 
    projects but restrict the number approved to the grant limits 
    established in the NOFA.
        Response: This recommendation was considered but not included in 
    the revisions to the interim rule. The current application process is 
    intended to promote a competition where all applicants have an equal 
    chance for funding and not one that depends upon an applicant's ability 
    to produce large numbers of projects that could be included in their 
    application. The present application process leaves the decisions on 
    the type of project to be submitted with the applicant and does not 
    pass it on to HUD.
        Comment: One commenter also expressed a concern about what they 
    perceived as a short amount of time to submit applications after 
    publication of the NOFA.
        Response: The regulation gives applicants at least 30 days to 
    submit their applications to the field office. This minimum level was 
    established so that it is clear that under any circumstance an 
    applicant would have at least this amount of time to prepare an 
    application. The NOFA will establish the time in which the applicants 
    have to prepare and submit their applications. The application 
    submission deadline will continue to be established by Headquarters, 
    since the NOFA is issued on a national basis.
        In an effort to streamline this regulation, portions of 
    Sec. 953.300, Application requirements, will be moved to the NOFA. 
    Since this information is directly related to the competitive process 
    set out in the NOFA, it is felt that it will be more accessible to 
    potential applicants in this location.
    Section 953.301  Screening and Review of Applications
        Comment: One comment was received indicating that the 14-day cure 
    period was inadequate and should be increased to 20 days from date of 
    receipt of the field office request.
        Response: This process allows applicants to submit only that 
    information requested by the field office to help clarify the 
    application. HUD's regulations at 24 CFR 4.105(b)(3) allow authorized 
    employees, during the selection process, to contact applicants to seek 
    clarification of the terms of an applicant's submission. HUD policy 
    requires each NOFA to include a cure period for technical deficiencies 
    of at least 14 calendar days. Any deficiency that can be cured (e.g., 
    the submission of a missing certification) cannot affect the rating of 
    the application in either a positive or negative way and should by its 
    nature be readily correctable within the present 14 day period.
        Portions of Sec. 953.301, Screening and review of applications, 
    have been moved from this Interim Rule and will be placed in the NOFA. 
    This change will provide for more flexibility in meeting the needs of 
    the program as it continues to evolve and makes the requirements 
    readily available to the applicant.
    Section 953.302  Selection Process
        Comment: One commenter suggested that a waiver of the threshold 
    requirement regarding performance deficiencies described at 
    Sec. 953.302(a)(2)(ii)(A) be permitted.
        Response: The subject provision appears to contain sufficient 
    flexibility as written. Section 953.7 sets forth the conditions where a 
    waiver of this interim rule would be permissible. A specific waiver 
    provision for threshold requirements in the interim rule does not seem 
    warranted.
    Section 953.303  Housing Rating Category
        Comment: The first paragraph of this section states that the 
    applicant shall provide assistance only to tenants/homeowners whose 
    payments are current, or who are current in a repayment agreement with 
    HUD. One commenter noted the difficulty in obtaining current payment 
    information.
        Response:  The Department expects the applicant to obtain the most 
    recent payment information it can from the Indian Housing Authority 
    (IHA). Note that the field office may grant exceptions to this 
    requirement on a case-by-case basis.
    Section 953.304  Community Facilities
        Comment: Two commenters proposed that the regulations include 
    museums, ecomuseums, cultural centers and archeological sites as 
    appropriate, eligible community facilities.
        Response:  These are eligible activities under the current 
    regulations.
        Comment: One commenter requested a reconsideration of the portions 
    of this section that relate to the definition of ``neediest segment of 
    the population'' in the rating factors for community buildings. This 
    rating factor required that more than 80% of the beneficiaries be very 
    low income to receive the maximum points. Fifty-one to 79.9 percent of 
    the beneficiaries must be very low income to receive moderate points.
        Response:  This section of the regulation has been revised to 
    remove this definition of ``neediest segment of the population''.
    Section 953.305  Economic Development Rating Category
        Comment: One commenter suggested that the regulation is unfair in 
    providing special opportunities for federally assisted housing 
    residents.
        Response:  While this specific language has been removed from the 
    regulation, it in no way diminishes HUD commitment to empower the poor 
    residing in federally assisted housing. This factor remains in the NOFA 
    to encourage applicants to provide opportunities for residents of 
    federally assisted housing to improve their economic situation while 
    possibly improving their units.
        Comment: Two commenters stated that HUD should specifically allow 
    tribes to apply for offices and other buildings that are not eligible 
    as community facilities as economic development activities. While this 
    activity would not appear to be prohibited by the regulations, there is 
    not sufficient information provided to make a determination of 
    eligibility.
        Response:  Because of the wide range of activities that are 
    potentially eligible under this program, it is not possible to list 
    them all in this interim rule. The ONAP field office should be provided 
    with specific information so that a determination can be made.
    Section 953.307  Funding Process
        Comment: One commenter questioned the need to re-submit the data 
    listed at Sec. 953.307(b)(1) if the data had been submitted in the 
    application and was still valid.
        Response: Language has been added to make the pre-award process 
    optional if HUD has determined that no additional data is needed or 
    that current data does not need updating.
        Comment: Section 953.307(b)(2) of the current regulation gives 
    successful applicants at least 30 days to provide supporting 
    documentation at the request of the field office, prior to execution of 
    the grant agreement. One commenter suggested expanding the 30-day 
    period because of the difficulty of preparing and submitting such 
    information to make the application more competitive within the 30-day 
    time period.
        Response: Since the data requested would not be intended to improve 
    the competitive position of the application, but rather to support the 
    previously provided information, it was determined that increasing the 
    30 days would not be appropriate.
    
    Other Changes Made By This Interim Rule
    
    Subpart E--Imminent Threat Grants
    
        Section 953.403, Availability of Funds, has been revised to allow 
    the Office of Native American Programs to retain up to five percent of 
    the funds made available by this part at the national level. The NOFA 
    will specify the amount of Imminent Threat funds to be retained during 
    each funding cycle. This change is intended to insure the availability 
    of imminent threat funding throughout the fiscal year.
    Section 953.505  Program Income
        The program income language in Sec. 570.504, previously 
    incorporated by reference, has been reproduced in Sec. 953.505 of these 
    regulations. This will hopefully make the ICDBG Regulation more user 
    friendly by placing all program income requirements in one location.
    Section 953.606  Conflict of Interest
        Section 953.606 (e) has been modified to provide for a public 
    disclosure of the nature of the assistance to be provided and the basis 
    of the selection of persons to be assisted for housing rehabilitation 
    or new housing. Evidence of the disclosure must be submitted with the 
    application.
    
    Other Matters
    
    Justification for Interim Rule
    
        The Department has decided to issue another interim rule to address 
    the comments received on the April 7, 1992 interim rule and to allow 
    the public to see how the rule works in conjunction with the latest 
    Notice of Fund Availability (NOFA). This interim rule will enable 
    Indian tribes and Alaskan native villages to meet with representatives 
    of the HUD Office of Native American Programs (ONAP) field offices to 
    make suggestions for modification of the regulation before it is issued 
    in final form.
        The Department has adopted a policy of setting a date for 
    expiration of an interim rule unless a final rule is published before 
    that date. This ``sunset'' provision appears in Sec. 953.1 of the 
    interim rule and provides that the rule will expire on a date 18 months 
    from the date of publication.
    
    National Environmental Policy Act
    
        A Finding of No Significant Impact with respect to the environment 
    has been made in accordance with HUD regulations at 24 CFR Part 50, 
    which implement Section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy 
    Act of 1969. The Finding of No Significant Impact is available for 
    public inspection between 7:30 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. weekdays in the 
    Office of the Rules Docket Clerk at the above address.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility
    
        The Secretary, in accordance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 
    U.S.C. 605(b)), has reviewed this interim rule before publication and 
    by approving it certifies that this interim rule does not have a 
    significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
    The interim rule establishes criteria for funding eligible recipients 
    among Indian Tribes/Villages and has no impact on small entities.
    
    Semiannual Agenda
    
        This interim rule was listed as Item No. 1690 in the Department's 
    Semiannual Agenda of Regulations published on April 25, 1994 (59 FR 
    20424, 20470) pursuant to Executive Order 12866 and the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act.
    
    Executive Order 12612, Federalism
    
        The General Counsel, as the Designated Official under Section 6(a) 
    of Executive Order 12612, Federalism, has determined that the policies 
    contained in this interim rule would not have substantial direct 
    effects on States or their political subdivisions, or the relationship 
    between the federal government and the States, or on the distribution 
    of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. 
    As a result, the interim rule is not subject to review under the Order. 
    While the interim rule has some direct effects on States and political 
    subdivisions, those effects are limited to direct implementation of 
    instructions contained in statutes governing the grant program. Given 
    the lack of discretion in the Department to refrain from implementing 
    these statutory instructions, further analysis of federalism concerns 
    would serve no useful purpose.
    
    Executive Order 12606, The Family
    
        The General Counsel, as the Designated Official under Executive 
    Order 12606, The Family, has determined that this interim rule would 
    not have potential for significant impact on family formation, 
    maintenance, and general well-being, and, thus, is not subject to 
    review under the Order.
    
    Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
    
        The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance program number is 
    14.223.
    
    List of Subjects in 24 CFR Part 953
    
        Alaska, Community development block grants, Grant programs--housing 
    and community development, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
        Accordingly, and under the authority of 42 U.S.C. 3535(d), title 24 
    of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended, as follows:
    
    Part 571--[Removed]
    
        1. Part 571 is removed.
        2. Part 953, consisting of Secs. 953.1 through 953.704, is added to 
    read as follows:
    
    PART 953--COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANTS FOR INDIAN TRIBES AND 
    ALASKAN NATIVE VILLAGES
    
    Subpart A--General Provisions
    
    Sec.
    953.1  Applicability and scope.
    953.2  Program objectives.
    953.3  Nature of program.
    953.4  Definitions.
    953.5  Eligible applicants.
    953.6  Technical Assistance.
    953.7  Waivers.
    
    Subpart B--Allocation of Funds
    
    953.100  General.
    953.101  Field Office allocation of funds.
    953.102  Recaptures.
    
    Subpart C--Eligible Activities
    
    953.200  General.
    953.201  Primary and national objectives.
    953.202  Nonprofit organizations.
    953.203  Administrative costs.
    Subpart D--Single Purpose Grant Application and Selection Process
    953.300  Application requirements.
    953.301  Screening and review of applications.
    953.302  Selection process.
    953.303  Housing rating category.
    953.304  Community facilities rating category.
    953.305  Economic development rating category.
    953.306  Public services.
    953.307  Funding process.
    953.308  Program amendments.
    
    Subpart E--Imminent Threat Grants
    
    953.400  Criteria for funding.
    953.401  Application process.
    953.402  Environmental review.
    953.403  Availability of funds.
    
    Subpart F--Grant Administration
    
    953.500  General.
    953.501  Designation of public agency.
    953.502  Force account construction.
    953.503  Indian preference requirements.
    953.504  Grant closeout procedure.
    953.505  Program income.
    
    Subpart G--Other Program Requirements
    
    953.600  General.
    953.601  Nondiscrimination.
    953.602  Relocation and real property acquisition.
    953.603  Labor standards.
    953.604  Citizen participation.
    953.605  Environment.
    953.606  Conflict of interest.
    
    Subpart H--Program Performance
    
    953.700  Reports to be submitted by grantee.
    953.701  Review of recipient's performance.
    953.702  Corrective and remedial actions.
    953.703  Reduction or withdrawal of grant.
    953.704  Other remedies for noncompliance.
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 3535(d) and 5301 et seq.
    
    Subpart A--General Provisions
    
    
    Sec. 953.1  Applicability and scope.
    
        The policies and procedures described in this part apply only to 
    grants to eligible Indian Tribes and Alaskan native villages under the 
    Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program for Indian Tribes and 
    Alaskan native villages.
        Expiration of interim rule. This interim rule will expire on April 
    1, 1996.
    
    
    Sec. 953.2  Program objectives.
    
        The primary objective of the Indian CDBG (ICDBG) Program and of the 
    community development program of each grantee covered under this Act is 
    the development of viable Indian and Alaskan native communities, 
    including decent housing, a suitable living environment, and economic 
    opportunities, principally for persons of low- and moderate-income. The 
    Federal assistance provided in this part is not to be used to reduce 
    substantially the amount of local financial support for community 
    development activities below the level of such support prior to the 
    availability of this assistance.
    
    
    Sec. 953.3  Nature of program.
    
        The ICDBG Program is competitive in nature. Therefore, selection of 
    eligible applicants for funds will reflect consideration of the 
    relative adequacy of applications in addressing locally determined 
    need. Applicants for funding must have the administrative capacity to 
    undertake the community development activities proposed, including the 
    systems of internal control necessary to administer these activities 
    effectively without fraud, waste, or mismanagement.
    
    
    Sec. 953.4  Definitions.
    
        Act means Title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 
    1974, as amended (42 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.)
        Chief executive officer means the elected official or legally 
    designated official who has the prime responsibility for the conduct of 
    the affairs of an Indian Tribe or Alaskan native village.
        Eligible Indian populations means the most accurate and uniform 
    population data available from reliable sources for Indian Tribes and 
    Alaskan native villages eligible under this part.
        Extent of overcrowded housing means the number of housing units 
    with 1.01 or more persons per room, based on data compiled and 
    published by the United States Bureau of the Census available from the 
    latest census referable to the same point or period of time.
        Extent of poverty means the number of persons whose incomes are 
    below the poverty level, based on data compiled and published by the 
    United States Bureau of the Census referable to the same point or 
    period in time and the latest reports from the Office of Management and 
    Budget.
        Field offices means the HUD Offices of Native American Programs or 
    other HUD field offices having responsibility for the Indian CDBG 
    Program.
        HUD means the Department of Housing and Urban Development.
        ICDBG Program means the Indian Community Development Block Grant 
    Program.
        Identified service area means:
        (1) A geographic location within the jurisdiction of a Tribe (but 
    not the entire jurisdiction) designated in comprehensive plans, 
    ordinances, or other local documents as a service area;
        (2) The Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) service area, including 
    residents of areas outside the geographic jurisdiction of the Tribe; or
        (3) The entire area under the jurisdiction of a Tribe which has a 
    population of members of under 10,000.
        Low- and moderate-income beneficiary means a family, household, or 
    individual whose income does not exceed 80 percent of the median income 
    for the area, as determined by HUD, with adjustments for smaller and 
    larger households or families. However, the Secretary may establish 
    income ceilings higher or lower than 80 percent of the median for the 
    area on the basis of the Secretary's findings that such variations are 
    necessary because of unusually high or low household or family incomes. 
    In reporting income levels to HUD, the applicant must include and 
    identify the distributions of Tribal or village income to families, 
    households, or individuals.
        Secretary means the Secretary of HUD.
        Tribal government, Tribal governing body or Tribal council means 
    the federally recognized governing body of an Indian Tribe or Alaskan 
    native village.
        Tribal resolution means the formal manner in which the Tribal 
    government expresses its legislative will in accordance with its 
    organic documents. In the absence of such organic documents, a written 
    expression adopted pursuant to Tribal practices will be acceptable.
        URA means the Uniform Relocation and Real Property Acquisition 
    Policies Act of 1970, as amended.
    
    
    Sec. 953.5  Eligible applicants.
    
        (a) Eligible applicants are any Indian Tribe, band, group, or 
    nation, including Alaskan Indians, Aleuts, and Eskimos, and any Alaskan 
    native village of the United States which is considered an eligible 
    recipient under Title I of the Indian Self-Determination and Education 
    Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450) or which had been an eligible recipient 
    under the State and Local Fiscal Assistance Act of 1972 (31 U.S.C. 
    1221). Eligible recipients under the Indian Self-Determination and 
    Education Assistance Act will be determined by the Bureau of Indian 
    Affairs and eligible recipients under the State and Local Fiscal 
    Assistance Act of 1972 are those that have been determined eligible by 
    the Department of the Treasury, Office of Revenue Sharing.
        (b) Tribal organizations which are eligible under Title I of the 
    Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act may apply on 
    behalf of any Indian Tribe, band, group, nation, or Alaskan native 
    village eligible under that act for funds under this part when one or 
    more of these entities have authorized the Tribal organization to do so 
    through concurring resolutions. Such resolutions must accompany the 
    application for funding. Eligible Tribal organizations under Title I of 
    the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act will be 
    determined by the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
        (c) To apply for funding in a given fiscal year, an applicant must 
    be eligible as an Indian Tribe or Alaskan native village, as provided 
    in paragraph (a) of this section, or as a Tribal organization, as 
    provided in paragraph (b) of this section, by the application 
    submission date. A list of eligible applicants is maintained by each 
    ONAP field office.
    
    
    Sec. 953.6  Technical assistance.
    
        On an annual basis, each field office will provide technical 
    assistance to eligible applicants for these purposes:
        (a) To provide eligible applicants with information on how to apply 
    for funds and how grants will be selected and awarded; and
        (b) To inform eligible applicants of changes in the program.
    
    
    Sec. 953.7  Waivers.
    
        The Secretary may waive any requirement of this part not required 
    by law whenever it is determined that undue hardship will result from 
    applying the requirement, and where application of the requirement 
    would adversely affect the purposes of the Act.
    
    Subpart B--Allocation of Funds
    
    
    Sec. 953.100  General.
    
        (a) Types of grants. Two types of grants are available under the 
    Indian CDBG Program.
        (1) Single purpose grants provide funds for one or more single 
    purpose projects consisting of an activity or set of activities 
    designed to meet a specific community development need. This type of 
    grant is awarded through competition with other single purpose 
    projects.
        (2) Imminent threat grants alleviate an imminent threat to public 
    health or safety that requires immediate resolution. This type of grant 
    is awarded only after a field office determines that such conditions 
    exist and if funds are available for such grants.
        (b) Size of grants--(1) Ceilings. Each field office may recommend 
    grant ceilings for single purpose grant applications. Field offices 
    have the option of recommending different ceilings for different size 
    tribes/villages (e.g. tribes 5,000+ will have one ceiling and tribes 
    with less than 5,000 will have a smaller ceiling.) Single purpose grant 
    ceilings for each field office shall be established in the NOFA.
        (2) Individual grant amounts. In determining appropriate grant 
    amounts to be awarded, the field office may take into account the size 
    of the applicant, the level of demand, the scale of the activity 
    proposed relative to need and operational capacity, the number of 
    persons to be served, the amount of funds required to achieve project 
    objectives and the administrative capacity of the applicant to complete 
    the activities in a timely manner.
    
    
    Sec. 953.101  Field Office allocation of funds.
    
        (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, funds will 
    be allocated to the field offices responsible for the program on the 
    following basis:
        (1) Each field office will be allocated $1,000,000 as a base 
    amount, to which will be added a formula share of the balance of the 
    Indian CDBG Program funds, as provided in paragraph (a)(2) of this 
    section.
        (2) The amount remaining after the base amount is allocated will be 
    allocated to each field office based on the most recent data available 
    from reliable sources referable to the same point or period in time, as 
    follows:
        (i) Forty percent (40%) of the funds will be allocated based upon 
    each field office's share of the total eligible Indian population;
        (ii) Forty percent (40%) of the funds will be allocated based upon 
    each field office's share of the total extent of poverty among the 
    eligible Indian population; and
        (iii) Twenty percent (20%) of the funds will be allocated based 
    upon each field office's share of the total extent of overcrowded 
    housing among the eligible Indian population.
        (b) If funds are set aside by statute for a specific purpose in any 
    fiscal year, the formula in paragraph (a) of this section will apply 
    unless otherwise specified in the law, or unless it is determined that 
    the formula is inappropriate to accomplish the purpose, in which case 
    the Secretary may establish other criteria to determine an allocation 
    formula for distributing funds to the field offices.
        (c) Data used for the allocation of funds will be based upon the 
    Indian population of those Tribes and villages that are determined to 
    be eligible ninety (90) days before the beginning of each fiscal year.
    
    
    Sec. 953.102  Recaptures.
    
        (a) After the rating and ranking process is completed, use of funds 
    that the field office obtains from recapture of obligated funds from 
    grantees that fail to meet statutory or regulatory requirements, or 
    return of unneeded funds, will be determined by the Assistant Secretary 
    on a case-by-case basis. The funds may be used to fund the highest 
    ranking unfunded project, an imminent threat, or other uses as 
    determined by the Assistant Secretary.
        (b) Undistributed funds (funds that are unobligated at the 
    conclusion of the rating and ranking process) will be treated the same 
    as recaptured funds.
        (c) Recaptured and undistributed funds will remain with the field 
    office that they came from unless the Assistant Secretary determines 
    there is an overriding reason to redistribute the funds outside of the 
    field office's jurisdiction.
    
    Subpart C--Eligible Activities
    
    
    Sec. 953.200  General.
    
        The eligibility requirements of part 570, subpart C of this title--
    Eligible Activities--apply to grants under this part, except for those 
    provisions which are specifically stated as applying only to the 
    Entitlement Cities or Small Cities--HUD administered programs, and with 
    the modifications stated in this subpart.
    
    
    Sec. 953.201  Primary and national objectives.
    
        (a) Not less than 70 percent of the funds of each single purpose 
    grant must be used for activities that benefit low- and moderate-income 
    persons under the criteria set forth in Sec. 570.208(a) of this title. 
    In determining the percentage of funds used for such activities, the 
    provisions of Sec. 570.200(a)(3)(i), (iv), and (v) of this title shall 
    apply. The requirements of this paragraph (a) do not apply to imminent 
    threat grants funded under Subpart E of this part.
        (b) In addition to the requirement of paragraph (a) of this 
    section, each activity must meet one of the national objectives 
    pursuant to the criteria set forth in Sec. 570.208 of this title.
    
    
    Sec. 953.202  Nonprofit organizations.
    
        Tribal-based nonprofit organizations replace neighborhood-based 
    nonprofit organizations under Sec. 570.204(c)(1) of this title. A 
    Tribal-based nonprofit organization is an association or corporation 
    duly organized to promote and undertake community development 
    activities on a not-for-profit basis within an identified service area.
    
    
    Sec. 953.203  Administrative costs.
    
        (a) For purposes of this part, technical assistance costs 
    associated with developing the capacity to undertake a specific funded 
    program activity are not considered administrative costs. Therefore, 
    these costs are not included in the twenty percent limitation on 
    planning and administration stated in part 570, subpart C of this 
    title.
        (b) Technical assistance costs cannot exceed ten percent of the 
    total grant award. As used in this part, ``technical assistance'' means 
    the transfer of skills and knowledge in planning, developing, and 
    administering the CDBG program to eligible Indian CDBG recipients who 
    need them in order to undertake a specific funded program activity.
    
    Subpart D--Single Purpose Grant Application and Selection Process
    
    
    Sec. 953.300  Application requirements.
    
        (a) Application information. Headquarters shall publish a Notice of 
    Funding Availability (NOFA) in the Federal Register not less than 30 
    days before the deadline(s) for application submission. The NOFA will 
    provide information relating to the date and time for application 
    submission, the form and content requirements of the application, 
    specific information regarding the rating and ranking criteria to be 
    utilized, and any other information pertinent to the application 
    process.
        (b) Costs incurred by applicant. Notwithstanding any provision in 
    Part 570 of this title, HUD will not reimburse or recognize any costs 
    incurred before submission of the single purpose grant application to 
    HUD.
        (c) HUD will not normally reimburse or recognize costs incurred 
    before HUD approval of the application for funding. However, under 
    unusual circumstances, the field office may consider and approve 
    written requests to recognize and reimburse costs incurred after 
    submission of the application where failure to do so would impose undue 
    hardship on the applicant. Such authorization will be made only before 
    the costs are incurred and where the requirements for reimbursement 
    have been met in accordance with 24 CFR 58.22 and with the 
    understanding that HUD has no obligation whatsoever to approve the 
    application or to reimburse the applicant should the application be 
    disapproved.
    
    
    Sec. 953.301  Screening and review of applications.
    
        Each Field Office will screen and review applications for single 
    purpose grants in accordance with the requirements specified in the 
    annual NOFA.
    
    
    Sec. 953.302  Selection process.
    
        (a) Threshold requirements. (1)(i) In order for applications that 
    have passed the initial screening tests of Sec. 953.301 to be rated and 
    ranked, field offices must determine that the following requirements 
    have been met:
        (A) Community development appropriateness.
        (1) The costs are reasonable;
        (2) The project(s) is appropriate for the intended use; and
        (3) The project(s) is usable or achievable (generally within a two-
    year period).
        (B) Reserved.
        (ii) If in the judgment of the field office, available data 
    indicate that the proposed project(s) costs are unreasonable, is 
    inappropriate for the intended use, or is not usable generally within 
    two years, the field office shall determine that the applicant has not 
    met this threshold requirement, and shall reject such project(s) from 
    further consideration.
        (2) Capacity and performance. The applicant has the capacity to 
    undertake the proposed program. Additionally, applicants that 
    previously have participated in the Indian CDBG Program must have 
    performed adequately or, in cases of previously documented deficient 
    performance, the applicant must have taken appropriate corrective 
    action to improve its performance.
        (i) Capacity. The applicant possesses, or will acquire, the 
    managerial, technical, or administrative staff necessary to carry out 
    the proposed projects. If the field office determines that the 
    applicant does not have or cannot obtain the capacity to undertake the 
    project(s), such project(s) will be rejected from further 
    consideration.
        (ii) Performance--(A) Community development. Performance 
    determinations are made through the field office's normal monitoring 
    process. Applicants that have been advised in writing of negative 
    findings on previous grants, for which a schedule of corrective actions 
    has been established, will not be considered for funding if they are 
    behind schedule as of the deadline date for filing applications.
        (B) Housing assistance. The applicant must not have been found 
    taking actions to impede the provision or operation of assisted housing 
    for the low- and moderate-income members of the Tribe or Village. If 
    inadequate performance is found, and the applicant has been notified in 
    writing, they may be rejected from further consideration. Performance 
    determinations are made through the field office's normal monitoring 
    process.
        (C) Audits. An applicant that has an outstanding ICDBG obligation 
    to HUD that is in arrears, or one that has not agreed to a repayment 
    schedule, will be disqualified from the current and subsequent 
    competitions until the obligations are current. An applicant whose 
    response to an audit finding is overdue or unsatisfactory will be 
    disqualified from the current and subsequent competitions until the 
    applicant has taken final action necessary to close the audit 
    finding(s). The field office administrator may provide exceptions to 
    this disqualification requirement in cases where the applicant has made 
    a good faith effort to clear non-monetary audit findings. In no 
    instance, however, shall an exception be provided when funds are due 
    HUD, unless a satisfactory arrangement for repayment of the debt has 
    been made, and payments are current.
        (b) Application rating system. (1) Applications that meet the 
    threshold requirements established in paragraph (a) of this section 
    will be rated competitively within each field office's jurisdiction.
        (c) Periodic NOFAs will weigh and define the rating factors 
    contained in this subpart. Each field office will rate applications on 
    the basis of their responsiveness to the factors contained in this 
    subpart and in the periodic NOFAs.
        (d) Set-aside selection of projects. If funds have been set aside 
    by statute for a specific purpose in any fiscal year, other criteria 
    pertinent to the set-aside may be used to select projects for funding 
    from the set-aside.
    
    
    Sec. 953.303   Housing rating category.
    
        (a)(1) The ``housing rating'' category consists of three 
    components:
        (i) Housing rehabilitation;
        (ii) Land to support new housing; and
        (iii) New housing construction.
        (2) Housing rehabilitation and new housing construction consist of 
    three parts:
        (i) Project need and design;
        (ii) Planning and implementation; and
        (iii) Leveraging.
        (3) Land to support new housing consists of two parts:
        (i) Project need; and
        (ii) Planning and implementation.
        (4) Housing projects will be assigned to the appropriate component 
    for rating and may receive a maximum of 100 points.
        (b) The applicant shall assure that it will use project funds to 
    rehabilitate units only when the homeowner's payments are current or 
    the homeowner is current in a repayment agreement that is subject to 
    approval by the field office. The field office may grant exceptions on 
    a case-by-case basis to this requirement.
        (c) New housing construction can only be implemented through a 
    nonprofit organization that is eligible under Sec. 953.202 or is 
    otherwise eligible under Sec. 570.207(b)(3) of this title. All 
    applicants for new housing construction grants shall adopt, by current 
    tribal resolution, construction standards prior to submitting an 
    application. All applications for new housing construction projects 
    must document that:
        (1) No other housing is available in the immediate reservation area 
    that is suitable for the household(s) to be assisted; and
        (2) No other sources can meet the needs of the household(s) to be 
    served; and
        (3) Rehabilitation of the unit occupied by the household to be 
    housed is not economically feasible; or
        (4) The household to be housed currently is in an overcrowded unit 
    (sharing unit with other household(s)); or
        (5) The household to be housed has no current residence.
        (d) Housing rehabilitation component. (1) All applicants for 
    housing rehabilitation projects shall adopt rehabilitation standards 
    and rehabilitation policies, prior to submitting an application. The 
    following criteria will be used to rate housing rehabilitation 
    applications.
        (i) Project need and design.
        (ii) Planning and implementation.
        (iii) Leveraging.
        (2) The NOFA will contain the specific housing rehabilitation 
    rating criteria which are designed to measure need, cost of 
    rehabilitating houses to a standard condition, benefit to low and 
    moderate income persons and other factors.
        (e) Land to support new housing rating component. (1) The following 
    criteria will be used to rate applications for land to support new 
    housing.
        (i) Project need.
        (ii) Planning and implementation.
        (2) The NOFA will contain the specific rating criteria which are 
    designed to measure need, cost, benefit to low and moderate income 
    persons and other factors for applications for land to support new 
    housing.
        (f) New housing construction rating component. (1) New housing 
    construction can only be implemented through a nonprofit organization 
    that is eligible under Sec. 953.202 or is otherwise eligible under 
    Sec. 570.207(b)(3) of this title. The following criteria will be used 
    to rate applications for new housing construction.
        (i) Project need and design.
        (ii) Planning and implementation.
        (iii) Leveraging.
        (2) The NOFA will contain the specific rating criteria which are 
    designed to measure need, cost, benefit to low and moderate income 
    persons and other factors for applications for new housing 
    construction.
    
    
    Sec. 953.304   Community facilities rating category.
    
        (a)(1) The ``community facilities rating'' category consists of two 
    components:
        (i) Infrastructure, such as water, sewer or roads; and
        (ii) Buildings, such as a community center or child care facility.
        (2) Each component consists of three parts:
        (i) Project need and design;
        (ii) Planning and implementation; and
        (iii) Leveraging.
        (3) Community facilities projects will be assigned to the 
    appropriate component for rating and may receive a maximum of 100 
    points.
        (b) Infrastructure rating component. (1) The following criteria 
    will be used to rate applications for infrastructure construction.
        (i) Project need and design.
        (ii) Planning and implementation.
        (iii) Leveraging.
        (2) The NOFA will contain the specific community facilities-
    infrastructure rating criteria which are designed to measure need, 
    benefit to low and moderate income persons, cost and other factors.
        (c) Buildings rating component. (1) The following criteria will be 
    used to rate applications for buildings.
        (i) Project need and design.
        (ii) Planning and implementation.
        (iii) Leveraging.
        (2) The NOFA will contain the specific community facilities-
    buildings rating criteria which are designed to measure need, benefit 
    to low and moderate income persons, cost and other factors.
    
    
    Sec. 953.305   Economic development rating category.
    
        (a)(1) Economic development assistance may be provided only when an 
    analysis is done which shows public benefit commensurate with the 
    assistance to the business can reasonably be expected to result from 
    the assisted project, and the project has a reasonable chance of 
    success. The applicant shall demonstrate the need for grant assistance 
    by providing documentation to support a determination that the 
    assistance is appropriate to implement an economic development project. 
    Economic development projects may receive a maximum of 100 points.
        (2) The economic development rating category has one component 
    consisting of four parts.
        (i) Project success.
        (ii) Organization.
        (iii) Leveraging.
        (iv) Permanent full time job creation.
        (b) The NOFA will contain the specific economic development rating 
    criteria which are designed to measure need, benefit to low and 
    moderate income persons, cost and other factors.
    
    
    Sec. 953.306   Public services.
    
        Public services activities may comprise no more than 15 percent of 
    the total grant award. Such projects must therefore be submitted with 
    one or more other projects, which must comprise at least 85 percent of 
    the total grant award. A public service project will be funded only if 
    the project(s) with which it is submitted rank high enough to be 
    funded.
    
    
    Sec. 953.307   Funding process.
    
        (a) Notification. Field offices will notify applicants of the 
    actions taken regarding their applications. Grant amounts offered may 
    reflect adjustments made by the field offices in accordance with 
    Sec. 953.100(b).
        (b) Grant award. (1) As soon as HUD determines that the applicant 
    has complied with any pre-award requirements and absent information 
    which would alter the threshold determinations under Sec. 953.302, the 
    grant will be awarded. These regulations (i.e., 24 CFR Part 953) become 
    part of the grant agreement.
        (2) All grants shall be conditioned upon the completion of all 
    environmental obligations and approval of release of funds by HUD in 
    accordance with the requirements of part 58 of this title and, in 
    particular, subpart J of Part 58 of this title, except as otherwise 
    provided in:
        (i) Section 58.33 of this title, ``Emergencies'';
        (ii) Section 58.34 of this title, ``Exempt activities''; or
        (iii) Section 58.22 of this title, ``Limitations on activities 
    pending clearance'' on the commitment of funds and which are 
    reimbursable under subpart C of part 570 of this title.
        (3) HUD may impose other grant conditions where additional actions 
    or approvals are required prior to the use of funds.
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under OMB Control 
    No. 2506-0043.)
    
    
    Sec. 953.308   Program amendments.
    
        (a) Grantees shall request prior HUD approval for all program 
    amendments involving the alteration of existing activities that will 
    significantly change the scope, location, objective, or class of 
    beneficiaries of the approved activities, as originally described in 
    the application.
        (b) Amendment requests shall include the information required under 
    Sec. 953.300(a).
        (1) Amendments of $25,000 or more shall address all the rating 
    parts and subparts of the last rating cycle. Approval is subject to the 
    following:
        (i) A rating equal to or greater than the lowest rating received by 
    a funded project during the last rating cycle;
        (ii) Capability to complete promptly the modified or new 
    activities;
        (iii) Compliance with the requirements of Sec. 953.604 for citizen 
    participation; and
        (iv) The preparation of an amended or new environmental review in 
    accordance with Part 58 of this title, if there is a significant change 
    in the scope or location of approved activities.
        (2) Amendments of less than $25,000 shall be approved subject to 
    meeting the requirements of paragraphs (b)(1) (ii),(iii), and (iv) of 
    this section.
        (3) Amendments which address imminent threats to health and safety 
    shall be reviewed and approved in accordance with the requirements of 
    Subpart E of this part.
        (c) If a program amendment fails to be approved and the original 
    project is no longer feasible, the grant funds proposed for amendment 
    shall be returned to HUD.
    
    Subpart E--Imminent Threat Grants
    
    
    Sec. 953.400  Criteria for funding.
    
        The following criteria apply to requests for assistance under this 
    subpart:
        (a) In response to requests for assistance, the ONAP may make funds 
    available under this subpart to applicants to alleviate or remove 
    imminent threats to health or safety that require an immediate 
    solution. The urgency and immediacy of the threat shall be 
    independently verified prior to the approval of an application. Funds 
    may only be used to deal with imminent threats that are not of a 
    recurring nature and which represent a unique and unusual circumstance, 
    and which impact on an entire service area.
        (b) Funds to alleviate imminent threats may be granted only if the 
    applicant can demonstrate to the satisfaction of HUD that other local 
    or Federal funding sources cannot be made available to alleviate the 
    threat.
        (c) The Office of Native American Programs will establish grant 
    ceilings for imminent threat applications.
    
    
    Sec. 953.401  Application process.
    
        (a) Letter to proceed. The ONAP may issue the applicant a letter to 
    proceed to incur costs to alleviate imminent threats to health and 
    safety only if the assisted activities do not alter environmental 
    conditions and are for temporary or permanent improvements limited to 
    protection, repair, or restoration actions necessary only to control or 
    arrest the effects of imminent threats or physical deterioration. 
    Reimbursement of such costs is dependent upon HUD approval of the 
    application.
        (b) Applications. Applications shall be submitted in accordance 
    with Sec. 953.300(a). Applications which meet the requirement of this 
    section may be approved by the ONAP without competition in accordance 
    with the applicable requirements of Sec. 953.307.
    
    
    Sec. 953.402  Environmental review.
    
        In accordance with 24 CFR 58.34(a)(8), grants for imminent threats 
    to health or safety are exempt from some or all of the environmental 
    review requirements of part 58 of this title, to the extent provided in 
    that section.
    
    
    Sec. 953.403  Availability of funds.
    
        An amount not to exceed five percent of the funds made available by 
    the NOFA for the ICDBG program may be retained by the Office of Native 
    American Programs (ONAP) for grants under this part. The amount of 
    imminent threat funds retained during each funding cycle will stated in 
    the NOFA. Any remaining funds will be used as if they are a part of the 
    new allocation of funds. Field offices must correctly indicate, 
    however, the fiscal year in which the residual funds were originally 
    allocated when the funds are awarded to applicants.
    
    Subpart F--Grant Administration
    
    
    Sec. 953.500  General.
    
        The requirements of part 570, subpart J of this title--Grant 
    Administration--apply to grants under this part except for those 
    provisions that are specifically stated as applying to the Entitlement 
    Cities or Small Cities--HUD administered programs, and with the 
    modifications stated in this subpart.
    
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under OMB Control 
    No. 2506-0043.)
    
    
    Sec. 953.501  Designation of public agency.
    
        One or more Tribal departments or authorities may be designated by 
    the chief executive officer of an Indian Tribe or Alaskan native 
    village as the operating agency to undertake activities assisted under 
    this part. The Indian Tribe or Alaskan native village itself, however, 
    shall be the applicant. Designation of an operating agency does not 
    relieve the Indian Tribe or Alaskan native village of its 
    responsibility to assure that the program will be administered in 
    accordance with all HUD requirements, including these regulations.
    
    
    Sec. 953.502  Force account construction.
    
        (a) The use of Tribal work forces for construction or renovation 
    activities performed as part of the activities funded under this part 
    shall be approved by HUD before the start of project implementation. In 
    reviewing requests for an approval of force account construction or 
    renovation, HUD may require that the grantee provide the following:
        (1) Documentation to indicate that it has carried out or can carry 
    out successfully a project of the size and scope of the proposal;
        (2) Documentation to indicate that it has obtained or can obtain 
    adequate supervision for the workers to be utilized;
        (3) Information showing that the workers to be utilized are, or 
    will be, listed on the Tribal payroll and are employed directly by a 
    unit, department or other governmental instrumentality of the Tribe or 
    village.
        (b) Any and all excess funds derived from the force account 
    construction or renovation activities shall accrue to the grantee and 
    shall be reprogrammed for other activities eligible under this part in 
    accordance with Sec. 953.308(b) or returned to HUD promptly.
        (c) Insurance coverage for force account workers and activities 
    shall, where applicable, include workman's compensation, public 
    liability, property damage, builder's risk, and vehicular liability.
        (d) The grantee shall specify and apply reasonable labor 
    performance, construction, or renovation standards to work performed 
    under the force account.
        (e) The contracting and procurement standards set forth in 24 CFR 
    85.36 apply to material, equipment, and supply procurement from outside 
    vendors under this section, but not to other activities undertaken by 
    force account. HUD may approve alternative requirements in lieu of 
    bonding if compliance with the bonding requirements specified in 
    Sec. 85.36(h) of this title is determined by HUD to be infeasible or 
    incompatible with the Indian preference requirements set forth in 
    Sec. 953.503.
    
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under OMB Control 
    No. 2506-0043.)
    
    
    Sec. 953.503  Indian preference requirements.
    
        (a) Applicability. HUD has determined that grants under this part 
    are subject to Section 7(b) of the Indian Self-Determination and 
    Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450e(b)), which requires that, to 
    the greatest extent feasible:
        (1) Preference and opportunities for training and employment shall 
    be given to Indians; and
        (2) Preference in the award of contracts and subcontracts shall be 
    given to Indian organizations and Indian-owned economic enterprises.
        (b) Definitions. Indian organizations and Indian-owned economic 
    enterprises include both of the following:
        (1) Any economic enterprise as defined in section 3(e) of the 
    Indian Financing Act of 1974 (Pub. L. 93-262); that is, ``any Indian-
    owned commercial, industrial, or business activity established or 
    organized for the purpose of profit provided that such Indian ownership 
    and control shall constitute not less than 51 percent of the 
    enterprise''; and
        (2) Any ``Tribal organizations'' as defined in section 4(c) of the 
    Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (Pub. L. 93-
    638); that is, ``the recognized governing body of any Indian Tribe; any 
    legally established organization of Indians which is controlled, 
    sanctioned or chartered by such governing body or which is 
    democratically elected by the adult members of the Indian community to 
    be served by such organizations and which includes the maximum 
    participation of Indians in all phases of its activities.''
        (c) Preference in administration of grant. To the greatest extent 
    feasible, preference and opportunities for training and employment in 
    connection with the administration of grants awarded under this part 
    shall be given to Indians and Alaskan natives.
        (d) Preference in contracting. To the greatest extent feasible, 
    grantees shall give preference in the award of contracts for projects 
    funded under this part to Indian organizations and Indian-owned 
    economic enterprises.
        (1) Each grantee shall:
        (i) Advertise for bids or proposals limited to qualified Indian 
    organizations and Indian-owned enterprises; or
        (ii) Use a two-stage preference procedure, as follows:
        (A) Stage 1. Invite or otherwise solicit Indian-owned economic 
    enterprises to submit a statement of intent to respond to a bid 
    announcement limited to Indian-owned firms.
        (B) Stage 2. If responses are received from more than one Indian 
    enterprise found to be qualified, advertise for bids or proposals 
    limited to Indian organizations and Indian-owned economic enterprises; 
    or
        (iii) Develop, subject to HUD field office one-time approval, the 
    grantee's own method of providing preference.
        (2) If the grantee selects a method of providing preference that 
    results in fewer than two responsible qualified organizations or 
    enterprises submitting a statement of intent, a bid or a proposal to 
    perform the contract at a reasonable cost, then the grantee shall:
        (i) Re-bid the contract, using any of the methods described in 
    paragraph (d)(1) of this section; or
        (ii) Re-bid the contract without limiting the advertisement for 
    bids or proposals to Indian organizations and Indian-owned economic 
    enterprises; or
        (iii) If one approvable bid is received, request field office 
    review and approval of the proposed contract and related procurement 
    documents, in accordance with 24 CFR 85.36, in order to award the 
    contract to the single bidder.
        (3) Procurements that are within the dollar limitations established 
    for small purchases under 24 CFR 85.36 need not follow the formal bid 
    procedures of paragraph (d) of this section, since these procurements 
    are governed by the small purchase procedures of 24 CFR 85.36. However, 
    a grantee's small purchase procurement shall, to the greatest extent 
    feasible, provide Indian preference in the award of contracts.
        (4) All preferences shall be publicly announced in the 
    advertisement and bidding solicitation and the bidding documents.
        (5) A grantee, at its discretion, may require information of 
    prospective contractors seeking to qualify as Indian organizations or 
    Indian-owned economic enterprises; however, this information need not 
    be submitted to HUD. Grantees may require prospective contractors to 
    include the following information prior to submitting a bid or 
    proposal, or at the time of submission:
        (i) Evidence showing fully the extent of Indian ownership, control, 
    and interest;
        (ii) Evidence of structure, management and financing affecting the 
    Indian character of the enterprise, including major subcontracts and 
    purchase agreements; materials or equipment supply arrangements; and 
    management salary or profit-sharing arrangements; and evidence showing 
    the effect of these on the extent of Indian ownership and interest; and
        (iii) Evidence sufficient to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the 
    grantee that the prospective contractor has the technical, 
    administrative, and financial capability to perform contract work of 
    the size and type involved.
        (6) The grantee shall incorporate the following clause (referred to 
    as the Section 7(b) clause) in each contract awarded in connection with 
    a project funded under this part:
        (i) The work to be performed under this contract is on a project 
    subject to Section 7(b) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education 
    Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450e(b)) (Indian Act). Section 7(b) requires 
    that to the greatest extent feasible:
        (A) Preferences and opportunities for training and employment shall 
    be given to Indians; and
        (B) Preferences in the award of contracts and subcontracts shall be 
    given to Indian organizations and Indian-owned economic enterprises.
        (ii) The parties to this contract shall comply with the provisions 
    of Section 7(b) of the Indian Act.
        (iii) In connection with this contract, the contractor shall, to 
    the greatest extent feasible, give preference in the award of any 
    subcontracts to Indian organizations and Indian-owned economic 
    enterprises, and preferences and opportunities for training and 
    employment to Indians and Alaskan natives.
        (iv) The contractor shall include this Section 7(b) clause in every 
    subcontract in connection with the project, and shall, at the direction 
    of the grantee, take appropriate action pursuant to the subcontract 
    upon a finding by the grantee or HUD that the subcontractor has 
    violated the Section 7(b) clause of the Indian Act.
        (e) Additional Indian preference requirements. A grantee may, with 
    prior HUD approval, provide for additional Indian preference 
    requirements as conditions for the award of, or in the terms of, any 
    contract in connection with a project funded under this part. The 
    additional Indian preference requirements shall be consistent with the 
    objectives of the Section 7(b) clause of the Indian Act and shall not 
    result in a significantly higher cost or greater risk of non-
    performance or longer period of performance. The additional Indian 
    preference requirements permitted by this part do not include the 
    imposition of geographic preferences or restrictions to the procurement 
    process.
    
    
    Sec. 953.504  Grant closeout procedure.
    
        Within 90 days of the date that HUD determines the grant has met 
    the criteria for closeout, the grantee shall submit to HUD a completed 
    Financial Status Report (SF-269). In addition, the requirements of 
    Sec. 570.509 of this title, Grant closeout procedures, apply to the 
    ICDBG program where applicable.
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under OMB Control 
    No. 2506-0043.)
    
    
    Sec. 953.505  Program Income.
    
        (a) Disposition of program income received by recipients.
        (1) Program income received before grant closeout may be retained 
    by the recipient if the income is treated as additional CDBG funds 
    subject to all applicable requirements governing the use of CDBG funds.
        (2) If the recipient chooses to retain program income, that income 
    shall affect withdrawals of grant funds from the U.S. Treasury as 
    follows:
        (i) Program income in the form of repayments to, or interest earned 
    on, a revolving fund shall be substantially disbursed from the fund 
    before additional cash withdrawals are made from the U.S. Treasury for 
    the same activity. (This rule does not prevent a lump sum disbursement 
    to finance the rehabilitation of privately owned properties as provided 
    for in Sec. 570.513 of this title.)
        (ii) Substantially all other program income shall be disbursed for 
    eligible activities before additional cash withdrawals are made from 
    the U.S. Treasury.
        (3) Program income on hand at the time of closeout shall continue 
    to be subject to the eligibility requirements in subpart C of this part 
    and all other applicable provisions of this part until it is expended.
        (4) Unless otherwise provided in any grant closeout agreement, and 
    subject to the requirements of paragraph (a)(5) of this section, income 
    received after closeout shall not be governed by the provisions of this 
    part, except that, if at the time of closeout the recipient has another 
    ongoing CDBG grant received directly from HUD, funds received after 
    closeout shall be treated as program income of the ongoing grant 
    program.
        (5) If the recipient does not have another ongoing grant received 
    directly from HUD at the time of closeout, income received after 
    closeout from the disposition of real property or from loans 
    outstanding at the time of closeout shall not be governed by the 
    provisions of this part, except that such income shall be used for 
    activities that meet one of the national objectives in 24 CFR 570.208 
    and the eligibility requirements described in section 105 of the Act.
        (b) All other program income received after closeout will not be 
    governed by the provisions of this part.
    
    Subpart G--Other Program Requirements
    
    
    Sec. 953.600  General.
    
        The following requirements of 24 CFR part 570, subpart K--Other 
    Program Requirements--apply to grants under this part.
        (a) 24 CFR 570.605, ``National Flood Insurance Program.''
        (b) 24 CFR 570.608, ``Lead-based paint.''
        (c) 24 CFR 570.609, ``Use of debarred, suspended, or ineligible 
    contractors or subrecipients.''
        (d) 24 CFR 570.610, ``Uniform administrative requirements and cost 
    principles.'' Non-federally recognized tribes shall follow the 
    requirements of 24 CFR part 85 and OMB Circulars A-87 and A-128. Copies 
    of OMB Circulars may be obtained from E.O.P. Publications, room 2200, 
    New Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20503, telephone (202) 
    395-7332. (This is not a toll-free number.) There is a limit of two 
    free copies.
    
    
    Sec. 953.601  Nondiscrimination.
    
        (a) Under the authority of section 107(e)(2) of the Act, the 
    Secretary waives the requirement that recipients comply with section 
    109 of the Act except with respect to the prohibition of discrimination 
    based on age, sex, or against an otherwise qualified disabled 
    individual.
        (b) A recipient shall comply with the provisions of title II of 
    Pub. L. 90-284 (24 U.S.C. 1301--the Indian Civil Rights Act) in the 
    administration of a program or activity funded in whole or in part with 
    funds made available under this part. For purposes of this section, 
    ``program or activity'' is defined as any function conducted by an 
    identifiable administrative unit of the recipient; and ``funded in 
    whole or in part with funds made available under this part'' means that 
    community development funds in any amount have been transferred by the 
    recipient to an identifiable administrative unit and disbursed in a 
    program or activity.
    
    
    Sec. 953.602  Relocation and real property acquisition.
    
        (a) Minimize displacement. Consistent with the other goals and 
    objectives of this part, grantees shall assure that they have taken all 
    reasonable steps to minimize the displacement of persons (households, 
    businesses, nonprofit organizations, and farms) as a result of a 
    project assisted under this part.
        (b) Temporary relocation. The following policies cover residential 
    tenants who will not be required to move permanently but who must 
    relocate temporarily for the project. Such tenants must be provided:
        (1) Reimbursement for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses 
    incurred in connection with the temporary relocation, including the 
    cost of moving to and from the temporarily occupied housing and any 
    increase in monthly housing costs (e.g., rent/utility costs).
        (2) Appropriate advisory services, including reasonable advance 
    written notice of:
        (i) The date and approximate duration of the temporary relocation;
        (ii) The location of the suitable, safe and habitable dwelling to 
    be made available for the temporary period;
        (iii) The terms and conditions under which the tenant may occupy a 
    suitable, decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling in the building/complex 
    following completion of the repairs; and
        (iv) The provisions of paragraph (b)(1) of this section.
        (c) Relocation assistance for displaced persons. A displaced person 
    (defined in paragraph (g) of this section) must be provided relocation 
    assistance at the levels described in, and in accordance with the 
    requirements of, the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property 
    Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, as amended (URA)(42 U.S.C. 4601-4655) 
    and implementing regulations at 49 CFR part 24.
        (d) Optional relocation assistance. Under section 105(a)(11) of the 
    Act, the grantee may provide relocation payments and other relocation 
    assistance to persons displaced by a project that is not subject to 
    paragraph (c) of this section. The grantee may also provide relocation 
    assistance to persons receiving assistance under paragraph (c) of this 
    section at levels in excess of those required. For assistance that is 
    not required by State or tribal law, the grantee shall adopt a written 
    policy available to the public that describes the relocation assistance 
    that it has elected to furnish and provides for equal relocation 
    assistance within each class of displaced persons.
        (e) Acquisition of real property. The acquisition of real property 
    for an assisted activity is subject to 49 CFR part 24, subpart B. 
    Whenever the grantee does not have the authority to acquire the real 
    property through condemnation, it shall:
        (1) Before discussing the purchase price, inform the owner:
        (i) Of the amount it believes to be the fair market value of the 
    property. Such amount shall be based upon one or more appraisals 
    prepared by a qualified appraiser. However, this provision does not 
    prevent the grantee from accepting a donation or purchasing the real 
    property at less than its fair market value.
        (ii) That it will be unable to acquire the property if negotiations 
    fail to result in an amicable agreement.
        (2) Request HUD approval of the proposed acquisition price before 
    executing a firm commitment to purchase the property. The grantee shall 
    include with its request a copy of the appraisal(s) and, when 
    applicable, a justification for any proposed acquisition payment that 
    exceeds the fair market value of the property. HUD will promptly review 
    the proposal and inform the grantee of it's approval or disapproval.
        (f) Appeals. A person who disagrees with the grantee's 
    determination concerning whether the person qualifies as a ``displaced 
    person,'' or the amount of relocation assistance for which the person 
    is eligible, may file a written appeal of that determination with the 
    grantee. A person who is dissatisfied with the grantee's determination 
    on his or her appeal may submit a written request for review of that 
    determination to the HUD Field Office.
        (g) Responsibility of grantee. (1) The grantee shall certify that 
    it will comply with the URA, the regulations at 49 CFR part 24, and the 
    requirements of this section, (i.e., provide assurance of compliance as 
    required by 49 CFR part 24). The grantee shall ensure such compliance 
    notwithstanding any third party's contractual obligation to the grantee 
    to comply with these provisions.
        (2) The cost of required relocation assistance is an eligible 
    project cost in the same manner and to the same extent as other project 
    costs. However, such assistance may also be paid for with funds 
    available to the grantee from any other source.
        (3) The grantee shall maintain records in sufficient detail to 
    demonstrate compliance with this section.
        (h) Displaced person. (1) For purposes of this section, the term 
    ``displaced person'' means any person (family, individual, business, 
    nonprofit organization, or farm) that moves from real property, or 
    moves his or her personal property from real property, permanently, as 
    a direct result of rehabilitation, demolition, or acquisition for a 
    project assisted under this part. This includes any permanent, 
    involuntary move for an assisted project, including any permanent move 
    from real property that is made:
        (i) After notice by the grantee or property owner to move 
    permanently from the property, if the move occurs on or after the date 
    of the submission of an application for financial assistance by the 
    grantee to HUD that is later approved for the project.
        (ii) Before the date of the submission of the application 
    requesting assistance, if either HUD or the grantee determines that the 
    displacement directly resulted from acquisition, rehabilitation, or 
    demolition for the assisted project.
        (iii) By a tenant-occupant of a dwelling unit, if any one of the 
    following three situations occurs:
        (A) The tenant moves after execution of the agreement between the 
    grantee and HUD and the move occurs before the tenant is provided 
    written notice offering him or her the opportunity to lease and occupy 
    a suitable, decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling in the same building/
    complex upon completion of the project under reasonable terms and 
    conditions. Such reasonable terms and conditions include a monthly rent 
    and estimated average monthly utility costs that do not exceed the 
    greater of
        (1) the tenant's monthly rent and estimated average monthly utility 
    costs before the agreement; or
        (2) 30 percent of gross household income; or
        (B) The tenant is required to relocate temporarily, does not return 
    to the building/complex, and either
        (1) the tenant is not offered payment for all reasonable out-of-
    pocket expenses incurred in connection with the temporary relocation or
        (2) other conditions of the temporary relocation are not 
    reasonable; or
        (C) The tenant is required to move to another dwelling unit in the 
    same building/complex but is not offered reimbursement for all 
    reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the move, 
    or other conditions of the move are not reasonable.
        (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (g)(1) of this 
    section, a person does not qualify as a ``displaced person'' (and is 
    not eligible for relocation assistance under the URA or this section), 
    if:
        (i) The person moved into the property after the submission of the 
    application for financial assistance to HUD, and, before signing a 
    lease or commencing occupancy, was provided written notice of the 
    project, its possible impact on the person (e.g., the person may be 
    displaced, temporarily relocated or suffer a rent increase) and the 
    fact that the person would not qualify as a ``displaced person'' or for 
    any assistance provided under this section as a result of the project;
        (ii) The person is not displaced, as defined under 49 CFR 
    24.2(g)(2).
        (iii) The grantee determines the person is not displaced as a 
    direct result of acquisition, rehabilitation, or demolition for an 
    assisted project. To exclude a person on this basis, HUD must concur in 
    that determination.
        (3) A grantee may ask HUD, at any time, to determine whether a 
    specific displacement is or would be covered under this section.
        (i) Initiation of negotiations. For purposes of determining the 
    formula for computing the replacement housing assistance to be provided 
    to a person displaced as a direct result of rehabilitation or 
    demolition of the real property, the term ``initiation of 
    negotiations'' means the execution of the agreement covering the 
    rehabilitation or demolition.
        (ii) Reserved.
    
    
    Sec. 953.603  Labor standards.
    
        In accordance with the authority under section 107(e)(2) of the 
    Act, the Secretary waives the provisions of section 110 of the Act 
    (Labor Standards) with respect to this part, including the requirement 
    that laborers and mechanics employed by the contractor or subcontractor 
    in the performance of construction work financed in whole or in part 
    with assistance received under this part be paid wages at rates not 
    less than those prevailing on similar construction in the locality, as 
    determined by the Secretary of Labor in accordance with the Davis-Bacon 
    Act.
    
    
    Sec. 953.604  Citizen participation.
    
        (a) In order to permit residents of Indian Tribes and Alaskan 
    native villages to examine and appraise the applicant's application for 
    funds under this part, the applicant shall follow traditional means of 
    resident involvement which, at the least, include the following:
        (1) Furnishing residents with information concerning the amounts of 
    funds available for proposed community development and housing 
    activities and the range of activities that may be undertaken.
        (2) Holding one or more meetings to obtain the views of residents 
    on community development and housing needs. Meetings shall be scheduled 
    in ways and at times that will allow participation by residents.
        (3) Developing and publishing or posting a community development 
    statement in such a manner as to afford affected residents an 
    opportunity to examine its contents and to submit comments.
        (4) Affording residents an opportunity to review and comment on the 
    applicant's performance under any active community development block 
    grant.
        (b) Prior to submission of the application to HUD, the applicant 
    shall certify by an official Tribal resolution that it has met the 
    requirements of paragraph (a) of this section, and
        (1) considered any comments and views expressed by residents and, 
    if it deems it appropriate, modified the application accordingly, and
        (2) made the modified application available to residents.
        (c) No part of the requirement under paragraph (a) of this section 
    shall be construed to restrict the responsibility and authority of the 
    applicant for the development of the application and the execution of 
    the grant. Accordingly, the citizen participation requirements of this 
    section do not include concurrence by any person or group in making 
    final determinations on the contents of the application.
    
    
    Sec. 953.605  Environment.
    
        In order to assure that the policies of the National Environmental 
    Policy Act of 1969 and other provisions of Federal law which further 
    the purposes of that act (as specified in 24 CFR 58.5) are most 
    effectively implemented in connection with the expenditure of block 
    grant funds, the recipient shall comply with the Environment Review 
    Procedures for the Community Development Block Grant Program (24 CFR 
    Part 58). Upon completion of the environmental review, the recipient 
    shall submit a certification and request for release of funds for 
    particular projects in accordance with 24 CFR part 58.
    
    
    Sec. 953.606  Conflict of interest.
    
        (a) Applicability. (1) In the procurement of supplies, equipment, 
    construction, and services by grantees and subrecipients, the conflict 
    of interest provisions in 24 CFR 85.36 and OMB Circular A-110 shall 
    apply. Copies of OMB Circulars may be obtained from E.O.P. 
    Publications, Room 2200, New Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 
    20503, telephone (202) 395-7332. (This is not a toll-free number.) 
    There is a limit of two free copies.
        (2) In all cases not governed by 24 CFR 85.36 and OMB Circular A-
    110, the provisions of this section shall apply. Such cases include the 
    provision of assistance by the recipient or by its subrecipients to 
    businesses, individuals, and other private entities under eligible 
    activities that authorize such assistance (e.g., rehabilitation, 
    preservation, and other improvements of private properties or 
    facilities under Sec. 570.202 of this title; or grants, loans, and 
    other assistance to businesses, individuals, and other private entities 
    under Sec. 570.203 or Sec. 570.204 of this title).
        (b) Conflicts prohibited. Except for the use of ICDBG funds to pay 
    salaries and other related administrative or personnel costs, the 
    general rule is that no persons described in paragraph (c) of this 
    section who exercise or have exercised any functions or 
    responsibilities with respect to ICDBG activities assisted under this 
    part or who are in a position to participate in a decision-making 
    process or gain inside information with regard to such activities, may 
    obtain a personal or financial interest or benefit from an ICDBG 
    assisted activity, or have an interest in any contract, subcontract or 
    agreement with respect thereto, or the proceeds thereunder, either for 
    themselves or those with whom they have family or business ties, during 
    their tenure or for one year thereafter.
        (c) Persons covered. The conflict of interest provisions of 
    paragraph (b) of this section apply to any person who is an employee, 
    agent, consultant, officer, or elected or appointed official of the 
    recipient, or of any designated public agencies, or subrecipients under 
    Sec. 570.204 of this title, receiving funds under this part.
        (d) Exceptions requiring HUD approval--(1) Threshold requirements. 
    Upon the written request of a recipient, HUD may grant an exception to 
    the provisions of paragraph (b) of this section on a case-by-case 
    basis, when it determines that such an exception will serve to further 
    the purposes of the Act and the effective and efficient administration 
    of the recipient's program or project. An exception may be considered 
    only after the recipient has provided the following:
        (i) A disclosure of the nature of the possible conflict, 
    accompanied by an assurance that there has been public disclosure of 
    the conflict and a description of how the public disclosure was made; 
    and
        (ii) An opinion of the recipient's attorney that the interest for 
    which the exception is sought would not violate Tribal laws on conflict 
    of interest, or applicable State laws.
        (2) Factors to be considered for exceptions: In determining whether 
    to grant a requested exception after the recipient has satisfactorily 
    met the requirements of paragraph (d)(1) of this section, HUD shall 
    consider the cumulative effect of the following factors, where 
    applicable:
        (i) Whether the exception would provide a significant cost benefit 
    or essential expert knowledge to the program or project which would 
    otherwise not be available;
        (ii) Whether an opportunity was provided for open competitive 
    bidding or negotiation;
        (iii) Whether the affected person has withdrawn from his or her 
    functions or responsibilities, or from the decision-making process, 
    with reference to the specific assisted activity in question;
        (iv) Whether the interest or benefit was present before the 
    affected person was in a position as described in paragraph (b) of this 
    section;
        (v) Whether undue hardship will result, either to the recipient or 
    to the person affected, when weighed against the public interest served 
    by avoiding the prohibited conflict;
        (vi) Any other relevant considerations.
        (e) Circumstances under which the conflict prohibition does not 
    apply. (1) In instances where a person who might otherwise be deemed to 
    be included under the conflict prohibition is a member of a group or 
    class of beneficiaries of the assisted activity and receives generally 
    the same interest or benefits as are being made available or provided 
    to the group or class, the prohibition does not apply, except that if, 
    by not applying the prohibition against conflict of interest, a 
    violation of Tribal or State laws on conflict of interest would result, 
    the prohibition does apply. However, if the assistance to be provided 
    is housing rehabilitation (or repair) or new housing, a public 
    disclosure of the nature of the assistance to be provided and the 
    specific basis for the selection of the proposed beneficiaries must be 
    made prior to the submission of an application to HUD. Evidence of this 
    disclosure must be provided as a component of the application.
        (2) All records pertaining to the recipient's decision under this 
    section shall be maintained for HUD review upon request.
    
    Subpart H--Program Performance
    
    
    Sec. 953.700  Reports to be submitted by grantee.
    
        Grant recipients shall submit an annual status report of progress 
    made on previously funded open grants at a time determined by the field 
    office. The status report shall be in narrative form addressing three 
    areas:
        (a) Progress. The progress made in completing approved activities 
    should be described including a listing of work remaining together with 
    a revised implementation schedule, if necessary.
        (b) Expenditure of funds. A breakdown of funds spent on each major 
    project activity or category should be provided.
        (c) Grantee assessment. If the project(s) has been completed, an 
    evaluation of the effectiveness of the project in meeting the grantee's 
    community development needs.
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under Control No. 
    2506-0043.)
    
    
    Sec. 953.701  Review of recipient's performance.
    
        (a) Objective. HUD will review each recipient's performance to 
    determine whether the recipient has:
        (1) Complied with the requirements of the Act, this part, and other 
    applicable laws and regulations;
        (2) Carried out its activities substantially as described in its 
    application;
        (3) Made substantial progress in carrying out its approved program;
        (4) A continuing capacity to carry out the approved activities in a 
    timely manner; and
        (5) The capacity to undertake additional activities funded under 
    this part.
        (b) Basis for review. In reviewing each recipient's performance, 
    HUD will consider all available evidence which may include, but not be 
    limited to, the following:
        (1) The approved application and any amendments thereto;
        (2) Reports prepared by the recipient;
        (3) Records maintained by the recipient;
        (4) Results of HUD's monitoring of the recipient's performance, 
    including field evaluation of the quality of the work performed;
        (5) Audit reports;
        (6) Records of drawdowns on the line of credit;
        (7) Records of comments and complaints by citizens and 
    organizations; and
        (8) Litigation.
    
    
    Sec. 953.702  Corrective and remedial action.
    
        (a) General. One or more corrective or remedial actions will be 
    taken by HUD when, on the basis of the performance review, HUD 
    determines that the recipient has not:
        (1) Complied with the requirements of the Act, this part, and other 
    applicable laws and regulations, including the environmental 
    responsibilities assumed under section 104(g) of title I of the Act;
        (2) Carried out its activities substantially as described in its 
    applications;
        (3) Made substantial progress in carrying out its approved program; 
    or
        (4) Shown the continuing capacity to carry out its approved 
    activities in a timely manner.
        (b) Action. The action taken by HUD will be designed, first, to 
    prevent the continuance of the deficiency; second, to mitigate any 
    adverse effects or consequences of the deficiency; and third, to 
    prevent a recurrence of the same or similar deficiencies. The following 
    actions may be taken singly or in combination, as appropriate for the 
    circumstances:
        (1) Request the recipient to submit progress schedules for 
    completing approved activities or for complying with the requirements 
    of this part;
        (2) Issue a letter of warning advising the recipient of the 
    deficiency (including environmental review deficiencies and housing 
    assistance deficiencies), describing the corrective actions to be 
    taken, establishing a date for corrective actions, and putting the 
    recipient on notice that more serious actions will be taken if the 
    deficiency is not corrected or is repeated;
        (3) Advise the recipient that a certification of compliance will no 
    longer be acceptable and that additional information or assurances will 
    be required;
        (4) Advise the recipient to suspend, discontinue, or not incur 
    costs for the affected activity;
        (5) Advise the recipient to reprogram funds from affected 
    activities to other eligible activities, provided that such action 
    shall not be taken in connection with any substantial violation of Part 
    58 and provided that such reprogramming is subjected to the 
    environmental review procedures of Part 58 of this title;
        (6) Advise the recipient to reimburse the recipient's program 
    account or line of credit in any amount improperly expended;
        (7) Change the method of payment from a line of credit basis to a 
    reimbursement basis; and/or
        (8) Suspend the line of credit until corrective actions are taken.
    
    
    Sec. 953.703  Reduction or withdrawal of grant.
    
        (a) General. A reduction or withdrawal of a grant under paragraph 
    (b) of this section will not be made until at least one of the 
    corrective or remedial actions specified in Sec. 953.702(b) has been 
    taken and only then if the recipient has not made an appropriate and 
    timely response. Before making such a grant reduction or withdrawal, 
    the recipient also shall be notified and given an opportunity within a 
    prescribed time for an informal consultation regarding the proposed 
    action.
        (b) Reduction or withdrawal. When the field office determines, on 
    the basis of a review of the grant recipient's performance, that the 
    objectives set forth in Sec. 953.701(a)(2) or (3) have not been met, 
    the field office may reduce or withdraw the grant, except that funds 
    already expended on eligible approved activities shall not be 
    recaptured.
    
    
    Sec. 953.704  Other remedies for noncompliance.
    
        (a) Secretarial actions. If the Secretary finds a recipient has 
    failed to comply with any provision of this part even after corrective 
    actions authorized under Sec. 953.702 have been applied, the following 
    actions may be taken provided that reasonable notice and opportunity 
    for hearing is made to the recipient. (The Administrative Procedure Act 
    (5 U.S.C. 551 et seq.), where applicable, shall be a guide in any 
    situation involving adjudications where the Secretary desires to take 
    actions requiring reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing.)
        (1) Terminate the grant to the recipient;
        (2) Reduce the grant to the recipient by an amount equal to the 
    amount which was not expended in accordance with this part; or
        (3) Limit the availability of funds to projects or activities not 
    affected by such failure to comply; provided, however, that the 
    Secretary may on due notice revoke the recipient's line of credit in 
    whole or in part at any time if the Secretary determines that such 
    action is necessary to preclude the further expenditure of funds for 
    activities affected by such failure to comply.
        (b) Secretarial referral to the Attorney General. If there is 
    reason to believe that a recipient has failed to comply substantially 
    with any provision of the Act, the Secretary may refer the matter to 
    the Attorney General of the United States with a recommendation that an 
    appropriate civil action be instituted. Upon such a referral, the 
    Attorney General may bring a civil action in any United States district 
    court having venue thereof for such relief as may be appropriate, 
    including an action to recover the amount of the assistance furnished 
    under this part which was not expended in accordance with this part or 
    for mandatory or injunctive relief.
    
        Dated: July 18, 1994.
    Henry G. Cisneros,
    Secretary.
    [FR Doc. 94-18262 Filed 7-26-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4210-32-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
10/1/1994
Published:
07/27/1994
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Interim rule.
Document Number:
94-18262
Dates:
Effective date: October 1, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: July 27, 1994
CFR: (81)
24 CFR 953.300(a)
24 CFR 570.207(b)(3)
24 CFR 953.100(b)
24 CFR 85.36(h)
24 CFR 570.204
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