96-19084. 1,1-Difluoroethane; Tolerance Exemption  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 146 (Monday, July 29, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 39351-39353]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-19084]
    
    
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    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    40 CFR Part 180
    
    [PP 5E04443/R2258; FRL-5386-8]
    RIN 2070-AB78
    
    
    1,1-Difluoroethane; Tolerance Exemption
    
    AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This document establishes an exemption from the requirement of 
    a tolerance for residues of 1,1-difluoroethane (CAS Reg. No. 75-37-6) 
    when used as an inert ingredient (aerosol propellant) in aerosol 
    pesticide formulations used for insect control in food- and feed-
    handling establishments and animals. The Dupont Company requested this 
    regulation pursuant to the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA).
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: This regulation becomes effective July 29, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES Written objections, identified by the document control 
    number, [PP 5E04443/R2258] may be submitted to: Hearing Clerk (1900), 
    Environmental Protection Agency, Rm. M3708, 401 M St., SW., Washington, 
    DC 20460. A copy of any objections and hearing requests filed with the 
    Hearing Clerk should be identified by the document control number and 
    submitted to: Public Response and Program Resources Branch, Field 
    Operations Division (7506C), Office of Pesticide Programs, 
    Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW., Washington, DC 20460. 
    In person, bring copy of objections and hearing request to: Rm. 1132, 
    CM #2, 1921 Jefferson Davis Hwy., Arlington, VA 22202. Fees 
    accompanying objections shall be labeled ``Tolerance Petition Fees'' 
    and forwarded to: EPA Headquarters Accounting Operations Branch, OPP 
    (Tolerance Fees), P.O. Box 360277M, Pittsburgh, PA 15251.
        A copy of objections and hearing requests filed with the Hearing 
    Clerk may also be submitted electronically by sending electronic mail 
    (e-mail) to: opp-docket@epamail.epa.gov. Copies of objections and 
    hearing requests must be submitted as an ASCII file avoiding the use of 
    special characters and any form of encryption. Copies of objections and 
    hearing requests will also be accepted on disks in WordPerfect in 5.1 
    file format or ASCII file format. All copies of objections and hearing 
    requests in electronic form must be identified by the docket number [PP 
    5E04443/R2258]. No Confidential Business Information (CBI) should be 
    submitted through e-mail. Electronic comments on this proposed rule may 
    be filed online at many Federal Depository Libraries. Additional 
    information on electronic submissions can be found below in this 
    document.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT By mail: Amelia M. Acierto, 
    Registration Support Branch, Registration Division (7505W), Office of 
    Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW., 
    Washington, DC 20460. Office location and telephone number: Westfield 
    Building North, 6th Fl., 2800 Crystal Drive, Arlington, VA 22202, (703) 
    308-8375; e-mail: acierto.amelia@epamail.epa.gov.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In the Federal Register of June 4, 1996 (61 
    FR 28118), EPA issued a proposed rule (FRL-5371-5) that gave notice 
    that The Dupont Company, 1007 Market Street, Wilmington, DE 19898 had 
    submitted pesticide petition (PP) 5E04443 to EPA requesting that the 
    Administrator, pursuant to section 408(e) of the Federal Food, Drug, 
    and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), 21 U.S.C. 346a(e), propose to amend 40 CFR 
    180.1001(c) and (e) by establishing an exemption from the requirement 
    of a tolerance for residues of 1,1-difluoroethane (CAS Reg. No. 75-37-
    6) when used as an inert ingredient (aerosol propellant) in pesticide 
    formulations used for insect control in food- and feed-handling 
    establishments and animals.
        Inert ingredients are all ingredients that are not active 
    ingredients as defined in 40 CFR 153.125, and include, but are
    
    [[Page 39352]]
    
    not limited to, the following types of ingredients (except when they 
    have a pesticidal efficacy of their own): Solvents such as alcohols and 
    hydrocarbons; surfactants such as polyoxyethylene polymers and fatty 
    acids; carriers such as clay and diatomaceous earth; thickeners such as 
    carrageenan and modified cellulose; wetting, spreading, and dispersing 
    agents; propellants in aerosol dispensers; microencapsulating agents; 
    and emulsifiers. The term ``inert'' is not intended to imply 
    nontoxicity; the ingredient may or may not be chemically active.
        There were no comments or requests for referral to an advisory 
    committee received in response to the proposed rule.
        The data submitted relevant to the proposal and other relevant 
    material have been evaluated and discussed in the proposed rule. Based 
    on the data and information considered, the Agency concludes that the 
    tolerance exemption will protect the public health. Therefore, the 
    tolerance exemption is established as set forth below.
        Any person adversely affected by this regulation may, within August 
    28, 1996, file written objections and/or request a hearing with the 
    Hearing Clerk, at the address given above (40 CFR 178.20). A copy of 
    the objections and/or hearing requests filed with the Hearing Clerk 
    should be submitted to the OPP docket for this rulemaking. The 
    objections submitted must specify the provisions of the regulation 
    deemed objectionable and the grounds for the objections (40 CFR 
    178.25). Each objection must be accompanied by the fee prescribed by 40 
    CFR 180.33(i). If a hearing is requested, the objections must include a 
    statement of the factual issue(s) on which a hearing is requested, the 
    requestor's contentions on such issues, and a summary of any evidence 
    relied upon by the objector (40 CFR 178.27). A request for a hearing 
    will be granted if the Administrator determines that the material 
    submitted shows the following: There is a genuine and substantial issue 
    of fact; there is a reasonable possibility that available evidence 
    identified by the requestor would, if established, resolve one or more 
    of such issues in favor of the requestor, taking into account 
    uncontested claims or facts to the contrary; and resolution of the 
    factual issue(s) in the manner sought by the requestor would be 
    adequate to justify the action requested (40 CFR 178.32).
        A record has been established for this rulemaking under docket 
    number (PP insert0 number) (including objections and hearing requests 
    submitted electronically as described below). A public version of this 
    record, including printed, paper versions of electronic comments, which 
    does not include any information claimed as CBI is available for public 
    inspection from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding 
    legal holidays. The public record is located in Room 1132 of the Public 
    Response and Program Resources Branch, Field Operations Division 
    (7506C), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 
    Crystal Mall #2, 1921 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA.
        A copy of electronic objections and hearing requests filed with the 
    Hearing Clerk can be sent directly to EPA at:
    
        opp-docket@epamail.epa.gov.
    
        A copy of electronic objections and hearing requests filed with the 
    Hearing Clerk must be submitted as an ASCII file avoiding the use of 
    special characters and any form of encryption.
        The official record for this rulemaking, as well as the public 
    version, as described above will be kept in paper form. Accordingly, 
    EPA will transfer all comments received electronically into printed, 
    paper form as they are received and will place the paper copies in the 
    official rulemaking record which will also include all comments 
    submitted directly in writing. The official rulemaking record is the 
    paper record maintained at the Virginia address in ``ADDRESSES'' at the 
    beginning of this document.
        Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), the 
    Agency must determine whether the regulatory action is ``significant'' 
    and therefore subject to all the requirements of the Executive Order 
    (i.e., Regulatory Impact Analysis, review by the Office of Management 
    and Budget (OMB)). Under section 3(f), the order defines 
    ``significant'' as those actions likely to lead to a rule (1) having an 
    annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more, or adversely and 
    materially affecting a sector of the economy, productivity, 
    competition, jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, 
    local or tribal governments or communities (also known as 
    ``economically significant''); (2) creating serious inconsistency or 
    otherwise interfering with an action taken or planned by another 
    agency; (3) materially altering the budgetary impacts of entitlement, 
    grants, user fees, or loan programs; or (4) raising novel legal or 
    policy issues arising out of legal mandates, the President's 
    priorities, or the principles set forth in this Executive Order.
        Pursuant to the terms of the Executive Order, EPA has determined 
    that this rule is not ``significant'' and is therefore not subject to 
    OMB review.
        This action does not impose any enforceable duty, or contain any 
    ``unfunded mandates'' as described in Title II of the Unfunded Mandates 
    Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4), or require prior consultation as 
    specified by Executive Order 12875 (58 FR 58093, October 28, 1993), 
    entitled Enhancing the Intergovernmental Partnership, or special 
    consideration as required by Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, 
    February 16, 1994).
        Pursuant to the requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 
    U.S.C. 601-612), the Administrator has determined that regulations 
    establishing new tolerances or raising tolerance levels or establishing 
    exemptions from tolerance requirements do not have a significant 
    economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. A statement 
    containing the factual basis for this certification was published in 
    the Federal Register of May 4, 1981 (46 FR 24950).
        Under 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A) of the Administrative Procedure Act 
    (APA) as amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness 
    Act of 1996 (Title II of Pub. L. 104-121, 110 Stat. 847), EPA submitted 
    a report containing this rule and other required information to the 
    U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives and the Comptroller 
    General of the General Accounting Office prior to publication of the 
    rule in today's Federal Register. This rule is not a ``major rule'' as 
    defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2) of the APA as amended.
    
    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
    
        Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
    Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and 
    recordkeeping requirements.
    
        Dated: July 18, 1996.
    
    Daniel M. Barolo,
    Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.
    
        Therefore, 40 CFR part 180 is amended as follows:
    
    PART 180--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for part 180 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 21 U.S.C. 346a and 371.
    
        2. In Sec. 180.1001 the table to paragraph (c) and paragraph (e) is 
    amended by adding alphabetically the inert ingredient, to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 180.1001  Exemptions from the requirement of a tolerance.
    
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    [[Page 39353]]
    
        (c) * * *
          
    
                                                                            
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          Inert ingredients             Limits                 Uses         
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             *        *        *        *        *        *        *        
    1,1-Difluoroethane (CAS Reg.   For aerosol       Aerosol propellant     
     No. 75-37-6).                  pesticide                               
                                    formulations                            
                                    used for insect                         
                                    control in food-                        
                                     and feed-                              
                                    handling                                
                                    establishments                          
                                    and animals.                            
             *        *        *        *        *        *        *        
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        (e) *      *      *
    
                                                                            
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
          Inert ingredients             Limits                 Uses         
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             *        *        *        *        *        *        *        
    1,1-Difluoroethane (CAS Reg.   For aerosol       Aerosol propellant     
     No. 75-37-6).                  pesticide                               
                                    formulations                            
                                    used for insect                         
                                    control in food-                        
                                     and feed-                              
                                    handling                                
                                    establishments                          
                                    and animals.                            
                                                                            
             *        *        *        *        *        *        *        
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    [FR Doc. 96-19084 Filed 7-26-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6560-50-F
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
7/29/1996
Published:
07/29/1996
Department:
Environmental Protection Agency
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
96-19084
Dates:
This regulation becomes effective July 29, 1996.
Pages:
39351-39353 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
PP 5E04443/R2258, FRL-5386-8
RINs:
2070-AB78
PDF File:
96-19084.pdf
CFR: (1)
40 CFR 180.1001