95-16376. National Weather Service Transfer of Specific Products and Services to the Private Sector  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 128 (Wednesday, July 5, 1995)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 34969-34970]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-16376]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
    
    
    National Weather Service Transfer of Specific Products and 
    Services to the Private Sector
    
    AGENCY: National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
    Administration, Commerce.
    
    ACTION: Notice.
    
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    SUMMARY: This notice publishes the National Weather Service's plan to 
    transfer Agricultural Weather Services, Fire Weather Services to non-
    Federal agencies for non-wildfire activities, distribution of weather 
    charts to marine radiofacsimile broadcast stations, and the production 
    of the National Weather Summary to the private sector effective October 
    1, 1995. As part of this plan, the Director of U.S. Private Weather 
    Services will be made available to ensure a smooth transfer of these 
    products and services to the private sector.
    
    DATES: The date this action will become effective is October 1, 1995.
    
    ADDRESSES: Requests for copies of documents stated within this Notice 
    as being available upon request should be sent to the National Weather 
    Service, Industrial Meteorology Staff, 1325 East-West Highway, #18462, 
    Silver Spring, Maryland 20910.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Edward Gross, 301-713-0258.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Fiscal year 1996 budget proposals include 
    reductions in funding to the National Weather Service (NWS) which will 
    result in the elimination of the following NWS services: Agricultural 
    Weather Services, Fire Weather Services to non-Federal agencies for 
    non-wildfire activities, distribution of weather charts to marine 
    radiofacsimile broadcast stations, and the National Weather Summary. 
    The NWS will be required to terminate products and services in these 
    areas. This statement will notify users of those products and services 
    that they will not be available after September 30, 1995.
    
        The Agricultural Weather Services and Fruit Frost Programs will be 
    eliminated entirely. The following NWS products will no longer be 
    available from the NOAA Weather Wire Service, the Family of Services, 
    or via the NOAA Weather Radio:
    
    Agricultural Weather Forecast
    
    Fruit Frost Forecast
    Special Agricultural Weather Advisory
    Weather Advisory for Ag Operations
    Agricultural Observations
    30-day Agricultural Weather Outlook
    International Weather and Crop Summary
    National Agricultural Weather Highlights
    Agricultural Weather Guidance
    Cranberry Bog Forecasts
    
    In addition, seven NWS offices providing Agricultural Weather Services 
    exclusively will close. These offices are:
    
    AWSC College Station, Texas
    AWSC Stoneville, Mississippi
    AWSC Auburn, Alabama
    AWSC West Lafayette, Indiana
    WSO Yuma, Arizona
    WSO Twin Falls, Idaho
    WSO Riverside, California
    
        Fire Weather Services to non-Federal agencies will be reduced. The 
    following products and services will no longer be available to state 
    and local fire management agencies:
    
    Spot forecasts for prescribed burning
    Spot forecasts for non-fire forest management activities (i.e., 
    spraying, etc.)
    Land Management forecasts
    Transport and stability forecasts for smoke management
    Consultation and liaison for non-wildfire activities
    
        Some offices that provide Fire Weather Services exclusively or a 
    combination of Fire Weather and Agricultural Weather Services may be 
    closed or consolidated. Meteorological support directly related to 
    wildfire suppression will continue to be provided to all agencies. This 
    support includes presuppression forecasts, National Fire Danger Rating 
    System forecasts, fire weather watches, red flag warnings, incident 
    response, and fire weather training for fire fighters.
        Currently, the NWS issues marine weather charts and transmits them 
    to six marine radio stations for scheduled broadcast via radiofacsimile 
    over frequencies in the maritime mobile radio spectrum. After September 
    30, 1995, the NWS will cease transmitting weather charts to the six 
    marine radio stations (station operator noted in parentheses), as 
    follows:
    
    NMF--Marshfield, Massachusetts (U.S. Coast Guard)
    NMC--Pt. Reyes, California (U.S. Coast Guard)
    NOJ--Kodiak, Alaska (U.S. Coast Guard)
    WLO--Mobile, Alabama (Mobile Marine Radio, Inc.)
    KVM70--Honolulu, Hawaii (Federal Aviation Administration)
    WLC--Rogers City, Michigan (Central Radio, Inc.)
    
        The NWS will continue issuing the marine weather charts in 
    conjunction with U.S. obligations under the International Convention 
    for Safety of Life at Sea. Private-sector vendors (including the 
    private marine radio stations WLO and WLC listed above) may access the 
    charts from the NWS at no cost to the Government and disseminate them 
    to the maritime community via radiofacsimile broadcast or other 
    methods.
        The U.S. Navy broadcasts weather charts (produced by Naval 
    meteorological echelons) from Cutler, Maine, (NAM); Pearl Harbor, 
    Hawaii, (NPM); and Guam (NPN). Although intended for fleet support, 
    these broadcasts are accessible by civilian users over open radio 
    frequencies. These broadcasts will continue beyond October 1, 1995, as 
    plans for conversion to encrypted fleet broadcasts have been delayed.
        The NWS will also cease production of the National Weather Summary.
        In order to ensure a smooth transfer of these products and services 
    to the private sector, the Directory of U.S. Private Weather Services 
    has been published. The Directory is intended as information with no 
    implied endorsements. Requests for further information can be addressed 
    directly to the individuals or companies. The names, addresses, and 
    phone numbers in the Directory represent an initial compilation of 
    private-sector 
    
    [[Page 34970]]
    meteorologists, as well as private weather service companies that 
    provide commercial agricultural weather services and basic forecasting 
    services which could also serve the needs of the non-Federal wildfire 
    area community. The American Meteorological Society, the National 
    Weather Association, and the Commercial Weather Services Association 
    provided private-sector individuals and companies from their respective 
    memberships. This Directory will be updated in the coming months as new 
    listings and corrections are received and may be obtained from the 
    address above.
    
        Dated: July 28, 1995.
    Elbert W. Friday, Jr.,
    Assistant Administrator for Weather Services.
    [FR Doc. 95-16376 Filed 7-3-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3510-12-M
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
10/1/1995
Published:
07/05/1995
Department:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Notice.
Document Number:
95-16376
Dates:
The date this action will become effective is October 1, 1995.
Pages:
34969-34970 (2 pages)
PDF File:
95-16376.pdf