97-21803. Clean Air Act (Act) Approval and Promulgation of State Implementation Plans (SIP); Texas; Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) Increments for Particulate Matter Less Than 10 Microns in Diameter (PM-10); Designation of Areas for ...  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 160 (Tuesday, August 19, 1997)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 44083-44089]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-21803]
    
    
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    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    
    40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
    
    [TX60-1-7269; FRL-5870-1]
    
    
    Clean Air Act (Act) Approval and Promulgation of State 
    Implementation Plans (SIP); Texas; Prevention of Significant 
    Deterioration (PSD) Increments for Particulate Matter Less Than 10 
    Microns in Diameter (PM-10); Designation of Areas for Air Quality 
    Planning Purposes
    
    AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
    
    ACTION: Direct final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This action approves changes to the PSD permitting regulations 
    which were submitted as a revision to the SIP for Texas and approves 
    the State's recodification of its PSD provisions. This SIP revision 
    replaces the PSD increments for total suspended particulate (TSP) 
    matter with increments for PM-10. In conjunction with this approval, 
    EPA is also removing the TSP area designation tables in 40 CFR part 81 
    for Texas. With the PM-10 increments becoming effective in Texas, the 
    TSP area designations no longer serve any useful purpose relative to 
    PSD.
    
    DATES: This action is effective on October 20, 1997 unless notice is 
    postmarked by September 18, 1997 that someone wishes to submit adverse 
    or critical comments. If the effective date is delayed, timely notice 
    will be published in the Federal Register (FR).
    
    
    [[Page 44084]]
    
    
    ADDRESSES: Written comments on this action should be addressed to Mrs. 
    Jole C. Luehrs, Chief, Air Permits Section (6PD-R), at the EPA Region 6 
    office listed below. Copies of documents relevant to this action are 
    available for public inspection during normal business hours at the 
    following locations. The interested persons wanting to examine these 
    documents should make an appointment with the appropriate office at 
    least two working days in advance.
        Environmental Protection Agency, Region 6, Multimedia Planning and 
    Permitting Division, First Interstate Bank Building, 1445 Ross Avenue, 
    Suite 700, Dallas, Texas 75202-2733.
        Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission, Office of Air 
    Quality, 12124 Park 35 Circle, Austin, Texas 78753.
        Documents which are incorporated by reference are available for 
    public inspection at the Air and Radiation Docket and Information 
    Center, Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M Street, S.W., 
    Washington, DC 20460.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Reverdie Daron Page, Air Permits 
    Section (6PD-R), Environmental Protection Agency, Region 6, 1445 Ross 
    Avenue, Dallas, Texas 75202-2733, telephone (214) 665-7222.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Background
    
        The EPA replaced the TSP increments with increments for PM-10 on 
    June 3, 1993 (58 FR 31622). The EPA promulgated this revision to the 
    Federal PSD permitting regulations in 40 CFR 52.21, as well as to the 
    PSD permitting requirements that State programs must meet in order to 
    be approved into the SIP in 40 CFR 51.166. The EPA or its delegated 
    State programs were required to begin implementation of the PM-10 
    increments by June 3, 1994, while the implementation date for States 
    with SIP-approved PSD permitting programs (including Texas) will be the 
    date on which EPA approves each revised State PSD program containing 
    the PM-10 increments. In accordance with 40 CFR 51.166(a)(6)(i), each 
    State with a SIP-approved PSD program was required to adopt the PM-10 
    increment requirements within nine months of the effective date (or by 
    March 3, 1995). For further background regarding the PM-10 increments, 
    see the June 3, 1993, Federal Register document.
        In order to address the PM-10 increments, the State of Texas 
    revised 30 Texas Administrative Code (TAC) Chapter 116, Section 
    116.160(a). The EPA has reviewed this revision and has found that the 
    revision addresses all of the required regulatory revisions for PM-10 
    increments.
        The EPA originally approved the Texas PSD SIP in the Federal 
    Register on June 24, 1992 (57 FR 28093). This approval gave the Texas 
    Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) (formerly the Texas 
    Air Control Board (TACB)) direct authority, as of July 24, 1992, to 
    issue and enforce PSD permits in most areas of Texas, with the 
    limitations described in the notice. The State incorporated by 
    reference, with certain exceptions, the regulations in 40 CFR 52.21, as 
    they existed on August 1, 1987, into Section 116.3(a)(13) of TACB 
    Regulation VI, ``Control of Air Pollution by Permits for New 
    Construction or Modification.'' At the time the revisions were adopted 
    by TACB and approved by EPA, Regulation VI was codified in Chapter 116 
    of Title 31 of the TAC.
        The Governor of Texas submitted to EPA on February 18, 1991, a 
    revision to Section 116.3(a)(13) of TACB Regulation VI. This revision 
    changed the date in Section 116.3(a)(13) from ``August 1, 1987'' to 
    ``October 17, 1988'' to reflect the amendments to 40 CFR 52.21 as 
    promulgated in the Federal Register on October 17, 1988 (53 FR 40656) 
    (Nitrogen Oxides PSD increments). The EPA approved this revision to 
    Section 116.3(a)(13) on September 9, 1994 (59 FR 46556).
        The Governor of Texas submitted to EPA on May 13, 1992, a revision 
    to redesignate Section 116.3(a)(13) to Section 116.3(a)(11), with minor 
    changes thereto. The EPA approved this revision on September 27, 1995 
    (60 FR 49788).
        On August 16, 1993, the TACB repealed Regulation VI (31 TAC Chapter 
    116), ``Control of Air Pollution by Permits for New Construction or 
    Modification,'' and adopted a recodified and revised Regulation VI (31 
    TAC Chapter 116) with the same name. The recodified and revised 
    Regulation VI was submitted to EPA as a revision to the Texas SIP on 
    August 31, 1993.
        The TACB merged with the former Texas Water Commission to become 
    the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) on September 
    1, 1993. The TACB air quality control regulations were transferred from 
    Title 31 of the Texas Administrative Code (31 TAC) to Title 30 of the 
    Texas Administrative Code (30 TAC). The designation for Regulation VI 
    thus changed from 31 TAC Chapter 116 to 30 TAC Chapter 116.
    
    II. State Submittal
    
        In this action, EPA is approving the recodified and revised 
    Regulation VI only for the PSD portion of the new regulation. The EPA 
    is also approving for the PSD SIP the transfer of Regulation 31 TAC to 
    30 TAC. The rest of the recodified regulation VI and its transfer to 30 
    TAC will be acted upon in a separate notice.
        The Act as amended in 1990 requires States to observe certain 
    procedural requirements in developing implementation plans and plan 
    revisions for submission to EPA. Section 110(a)(2) of the Act provides 
    that each implementation plan submitted by a State must be adopted 
    after reasonable notice and public hearing. Section 110(l) of the Act 
    similarly provides that each revision to an implementation plan 
    submitted by a State under the Act must be adopted by such State after 
    reasonable notice and public hearing.
        The EPA also must determine whether a submittal is complete and 
    therefore warrants further EPA review and action. See section 110(k)(1) 
    and 57 FR 13565, April 16, 1992. The EPA's completeness criteria for 
    SIP submittals are set out at 40 CFR part 51, appendix V. The EPA 
    attempts to make completeness determinations within 60 days of 
    receiving a submission. However, a submittal is deemed complete by 
    operation of law under section 110(k)(1)(B) if a completeness 
    determination is not made by EPA within six months after receipt of the 
    submission.
        Public hearings to entertain public comment for the recodified PSD 
    rules were held by Texas on March 16 and 31, 1993. After the public 
    hearings, the recodification was adopted by the State on August 16, 
    1993. That recodification was formally submitted to EPA for approval as 
    a SIP revision on August 31, 1993. The SIP revision was reviewed by EPA 
    to determine completeness shortly after its submittal, in accordance 
    with the completeness criteria referenced above. The submittal was 
    found to be complete, and a letter was forwarded to Texas, on January 
    5, 1994, indicating the completeness of the submittal and the next 
    steps to be taken in the processing of the SIP submittal.
        A public hearing to entertain public comment for the PM-10 
    increment PSD rule was held by Texas on January 19, 1995. After the 
    public hearing, the rule revision was adopted by the State on March 1, 
    1995. The revision was formally submitted to EPA for approval on July 
    12, 1995. The SIP revision was reviewed by EPA to determine 
    completeness shortly after its submittal,
    
    [[Page 44085]]
    
    in accordance with the completeness criteria referenced above. The 
    submittal was found to be complete, and a letter was forwarded to 
    Texas, on October 20, 1995, indicating the completeness of the 
    submittal and the next steps to be taken in the processing of the SIP 
    submittal.
    
    III. Analysis of State Submittal
    
        The following table summarizes EPA's evaluation of each section 
    submitted and acted upon in this action. The table cross-references the 
    submitted sections of the recodified rules pertaining to Prevention of 
    Significant Deterioration to the previous rule.
        Summary of Submittals Pertaining to Recodification of Regulation VI 
    and ``Prevention of Significant Deterioration''
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Recodified rule            Date submitted           Title             Old rule            Comments     
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    116.160(a)......................  August 31, 1993...  Prevention of       116.3(a)(11)......  (a)               
    116.160(b)                                             Significant                            (a)               
    116.160(c)                                             Deterioration                          (a)               
    116.160(d)                                             Requirements.                          (a)               
    116.160(a)......................  July 12, 1995.....  PSD Requirements..  116.3(a)(11)......  Replaced Effective
                                                                                                   Date to          
                                                                                                   incorporate PSD  
                                                                                                   PM10 increments. 
    116.161.........................  August 31, 1993...  Source Located in   116.3(a)(9).......  (c)               
                                                           an Attainment                                            
                                                           Area with a                                              
                                                           Greater than de                                          
                                                           minimis impact.                                          
    116.162.........................  August 31, 1993...  Evaluation of Air   116.3(a)(12)......  (a)               
    116.162 (1)-(4)                                        Quality Impacts.                                         
    116.163(a)......................  August 31, 1993...  Prevention of       116.11(b)(2)(A)...  (a)               
    116.163(b)                                             Significant        116.11(b)(2)(B)...  (a)               
    116.163(c)                                             Deterioration      New...............  (b, c)            
    116.163(d)                                             Permit Fees.       116.11(b)(3)......  (a)               
    116.163(e)                                                                116.11(b)(4)......  (a)               
    116.141(a)......................  August 31, 1993...  Determination of    116.11(b)(1)......  (a)               
    116.141(c)                                             Fees.              116.11(b)(3)......  (a)               
    116.141(d)                                                                116.11(b)(4)......  (a)               
    116.141(e)                                                                New...............  (b, c)            
    116.010.........................  August 31, 1993...  Definition--de      General Rules       (a)               
                                                           minimis impact.     101.1.                               
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    a No substantive changes in recodified rule.                                                                    
    b New rule.                                                                                                     
    c EPA has determined is consistent with the Act.                                                                
    
    PSD Program as Submitted August 31, 1993
    
        As part of the recodification SIP submittal, on August 31, 1993, 
    Texas submitted Sections 116.010, 116.160, 116.161, and 116.162, 
    addressing PSD and Sections 116.163 and 116.141 relating to the 
    determination of fees.
        Sections 116.160 (a)-(d) replace Section 116.3(a)(11) without 
    substantive changes. Section 116.3(a)(11) is the PSD requirement and 
    was approved June 24, 1992, as 116.3(a)(13) (57 FR 28093), EPA approved 
    revisions to Section 116.3(a)(13) to incorporate the NOX 
    increments on September 9, 1994 (59 FR 46556), and EPA approved the 
    redesignation to Section 116.3(a)(11) (60 FR 49788) with minor 
    revisions on September 27, 1995.
        Section 116.161 replaces Section 116.3(a)(9) (A)-(C). Section 
    116.161 provides that if a source is located in an area classified as 
    attainment or unclassifiable for any National Ambient Air Quality 
    Standard (NAAQS), then TNRCC will not issue a permit to any new major 
    stationary source or major modification to the source if the ambient 
    air impacts would cause or contribute to a violation of any NAAQS. A 
    major source or major modification will be considered to cause or 
    contribute to a violation of a NAAQS when the emissions from such 
    source or modification would, at a minimum, exceed the de minimis 
    impact levels specified in Section 116.010 at any locality that is 
    designated to be nonattainment or is predicted to be nonattainment for 
    the applicable standard. The submitted revision conforms to the 
    requirements of 40 CFR 51.165(b). The EPA approved a similar provision 
    as Section 116.3(a)(14) on July 10, 1981 (46 FR 35643). The EPA 
    subsequently approved the redesignation to Section 116.3(a)(9) and 
    revisions thereto on September 27, 1995 (60 FR 49788). This new 
    language mirrors the Federal rule and therefore meets the requirements 
    of 40 CFR 51.165(b) and the Act.
        The definition of de minimis impact in Section 116.010 is being 
    included with this recodification because Section 116.161 relies on 
    this definition for applicability thresholds. Section 116.010, 
    definition of de minimis impact replaces the same definition in Section 
    101.1, of the General Rules without substantive changes. The EPA 
    approved the definition of de minimis impact in Section 101.1 on 
    September 10, 1991 (56 FR 46117).
        Section 116.162 introductory paragraph and Sections 116.162 (1)-(4) 
    replace Section 116.3(a)(12) without substantive changes. Section 
    116.3(a)(12) Evaluation of Air Quality Impacts was approved as 
    116.3(a)(14) on November 22, 1988 (53 FR 47189). The EPA approved the 
    redesignation to Section 116.3(a)(12) with minor revisions on September 
    27, 1995 (60 FR 49788).
        In the recodification of Chapter 116, Texas divided Section 
    116.11(b) Determination of Fees into two parts. Section 116.163 applies 
    to projects for which PSD does apply and Sections 116.141 applies to 
    projects for which PSD does not apply.
        Section 116.163 (a)-(b), and (d)-(e) replaces Section 116.11(b)(2) 
    (A)-(B) and 116.11(b) (3)-(4) without substantive changes except for an 
    increase in permitting fees and a special rate for Federal facilities. 
    Section 116.163(c) merely states that a New Source Review permit fee is 
    not required in addition to the PSD fee.
        Sections 116.141 (a), (c), and (d) replace subsections 116.11(b) 
    (1),(3), and (4) without substantive changes
    
    [[Page 44086]]
    
    except for an increase in permitting fees and a special rate for 
    Federal facilities. Section 116.141(e) establishes a minimum fee.
        The EPA approved Sections 116.11(b) (1)-(4) on November 24, 1986 
    (51 FR 42223) and revisions thereto on September 27, 1995 (60 FR 
    49788). The EPA approved Subparagraphs 116.11(b)(3) (A)-(B) on August 
    15, 1983 (48 FR 36819). The EPA has determined that Sections 116.163(c) 
    and 116.141(e) are consistent with the Act.
        It is EPA's position that the recodified PSD rules meet 40 CFR 
    51.166 and the Act.
    
    PSD Program as Submitted July 12, 1995
    
        The Governor of Texas submitted a revision to 30 TAC Chapter 116, 
    Section 116.160(a) on July 12, 1995, which incorporates the 
    requirements of 40 CFR 52.21 as revised by EPA on June 3, 1993 
    (effective June 3, 1994) to reflect the PM-10 increment revision as 
    promulgated in the Federal Register on June 3, 1993. This revision 
    enables the State of Texas, with certain exceptions, to implement and 
    enforce the Federal PSD rules, including the PSD PM-10 increments. The 
    exceptions are the same as those discussed in the action published June 
    24, 1992, approving the Texas PSD SIP. The EPA has determined that the 
    State of Texas has adequately revised its existing PSD SIP to 
    incorporate the provisions of the PM-10 increments promulgated by EPA 
    on June 3, 1993.
    
    IV. TSP Area Deletions
    
        Section 107(d) of the 1977 Amendments to the Act authorized each 
    State to submit to the Administrator a list identifying those areas 
    which: (1) Do not meet a NAAQS (nonattainment areas), (2) cannot be 
    classified on the basis of available ambient data (unclassifiable 
    areas), and (3) have ambient air quality levels better than the NAAQS 
    (attainment areas). In the original list of all area designations 
    pursuant to section 107(d)(2) (section 107 areas), including those 
    designations for TSP, in 40 CFR part 81.
        One of the purposes stated in the Act for the section 107 areas is 
    for implementation of the statutory requirements for PSD. The PSD 
    provisions of part C of the Act generally apply in all section 107 
    areas that are designated attainment or unclassifiable (40 CFR 
    52.21(i)(3)). Under the PSD program, the air quality in an attainment 
    or unclassifiable area is not allowed to deteriorate beyond prescribed 
    maximum allowable increases in pollutant concentrations (i.e., 
    increments).
        The EPA revised the primary and secondary NAAQS for particulate 
    matter on July 1, 1987 (52 FR 24634), eliminating TSP as the indicator 
    for the NAAQS and replacing it with the PM-10 indicator. However, EPA 
    did not delete the section 107 areas for TSP listed in 40 CFR part 81 
    at that time because there were no increments for PM-10 promulgated at 
    that time.\1\ States were required to continue implementing the TSP 
    increments in order to prevent significant deterioration of particulate 
    matter air quality until the PM-10 increments replaced the TSP 
    increments. With the State adoption and implementation of the PM-10 
    increments becoming effective, the TSP area designations generally 
    serve no useful purpose relative to the PSD program. Instead, the PM-10 
    area designations now serve to properly identify those areas where air 
    quality is better than the NAAQS, i.e., ``PSD areas,'' and to provide 
    the geographic link necessary for implementation of the PM-10 
    increments.\2\
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        \1\ The EPA did not promulgate new PM-10 increments 
    simultaneously with the promulgation of the PM-10 NAAQS. Under 
    section 166(b) of the Act, EPA is authorized to promulgate new 
    increments ``not more than 2 years after the date of promulgation of 
    * * * standards.'' Consequently, EPA temporarily retained the TSP 
    increments, as well as the section 107 areas for TSP.
        \2\ It should be noted that 40 CFR part 81 does not presently 
    list all section 107 areas for PM-10. Only those areas designated 
    ``nonattainment'' appear in the State listings. This is because 
    under the listing published by EPA in the Federal Register on 
    November 6, 1991, EPA's primary objective was to identify 
    nonattainment areas designated as such by operation of law upon 
    enactment of the 1990 Amendments. For States having no PM-10 
    nonattainment areas designated by operation of law, EPA did not 
    include a new PM-10 listing. Nevertheless, section 107(d)(4)(B)(iii) 
    mandates that all areas not designated nonattainment for PM-10 by 
    operation of law, are designated unclassifiable. The PM-10 
    increments apply in any area designated unclassifiable for PM-10.
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        Thus, in the June 3, 1993, Federal Register document in which EPA 
    promulgated the PM-10 increments, EPA stated that, for States with SIP-
    approved PSD programs, EPA would delete the TSP area designations at 
    the same time EPA approves the revision to a State's plan incorporating 
    the PM-10 increments. For delegated PSD programs or in States where EPA 
    administers the PSD program, the TSP area designations were to be 
    deleted after the PM-10 increments became effective in those States 
    (i.e., June 3, 1994). In deleting any State's TSP area designations, 
    EPA must ensure that the deletion of those designations will not result 
    in a relaxation of any control measures that ultimately protect the PM-
    10 NAAQS.
        As stated above, Texas has adopted and submitted adequate PSD 
    revisions for PM-10 increments. In addition, Texas has no TSP areas 
    designated as nonattainment. All existing PM control measures in the 
    Texas SIP remain in effect to ensure continuing attainment and 
    maintenance of the PM-10 standard throughout the State. Thus, deletion 
    of the TSP area designations will not result in relaxation of any PM 
    controls that would impact the PM-10 NAAQS. Furthermore, Texas has one 
    PM-10 nonattainment area (the City of El Paso) identified in the PM-10 
    designation table in 40 CFR part 81 for Texas. The EPA approved the PM-
    10 SIP for El Paso on January 18, 1994 (59 FR 2532). Since the State 
    has adopted, and EPA has approved, the PM-10 SIP for El Paso, EPA 
    believes it is appropriate at this time to delete the State's TSP 
    designation tables in 40 CFR 81.344.
        Consistent with the above discussion, EPA is deleting all of the 
    State's existing TSP designation tables in 40 CFR 81.344 and placing 
    these section 107 areas into the PM-10 area designation table in 40 CFR 
    81.344, consistent with the June 3, 1993 Federal Register.
    
    V. Final Action
    
        The EPA is approving the transfer from 31 TAC to 30 TAC Sections 
    116.010; 116.160; 116.161; 116.162; 116.163; addressing part C of Title 
    I of the 1990 Clean Air Act which requires each SIP to address the 
    requirements of PSD, and 31 TAC Section 116.141 (a), (c), (d), and (e) 
    relating to the determination of fees, as submitted on August 31, 1993, 
    and revisions to 30 TAC Section 116.160(a) submitted on July 12, 1995. 
    Sections 116.160, 116.161, 116.162, 116.163 (a)-(b), 116.163(d), and 
    116.163(e), as submitted August 31, 1993, replace, without substantive 
    changes except for an increase in permitting fees and a special rate 
    for Federal facilities, respectively: 116.3(a)(11), 116.3(a)(9), 
    116.3(a)(12), 116.11(b)(2) (A)-(B), 116.11(b)(3), and 116.11(b)(4). 
    Sections 116.141 (a),(c), and (d) replace without substantive changes 
    except for an increase in permitting fees and a special rate for 
    Federal facilities, respectively subsections 116.11(b) (1), (3), and 
    (4). Sections 116.163(c) and 116.141(e) are new. Consistent with the 
    June 3, 1993, Federal Register and for the reasons described above, EPA 
    is deleting the State's existing TSP area designation tables and 
    revising the PM-10 area designation table in 40 CFR 81.344.
        The EPA is publishing this action without prior proposal because 
    the Agency views this as a noncontroversial amendment and anticipates 
    no adverse comments. However, in a separate document in this Federal 
    Register
    
    [[Page 44087]]
    
    publication, EPA is proposing to approve these SIP revisions should 
    adverse or critical comments be filed. This action will be effective 
    October 20, 1997 unless, by September 18, 1997 adverse or critical 
    comments are received.
        If EPA receives such comments, this action will be withdrawn before 
    the effective date by publishing a subsequent action that will withdraw 
    the final action. All public comments received will be addressed in a 
    subsequent final rule based on this action serving as a proposed rule. 
    The EPA will not institute a second comment period on this action. Any 
    parties interested in commenting on this action should do so at this 
    time. If no such comments are received, the public is advised that this 
    action will be effective October 20, 1997.
        Nothing in this action should be construed as permitting or 
    allowing or establishing a precedent for any future request for 
    revision to any SIP. Each request for revision to the SIP shall be 
    considered separately in light of specific technical, economic, and 
    environmental factors and in relation to relevant statutory and 
    regulatory requirements.
    
    VI. Administrative Requirements
    
    A. Executive Order 12866
    
        This action has been classified as a Table 3 action for signature 
    by the Regional Administrator under the procedures published in the 
    Federal Register on January 19, 1989 (54 FR 2214-2225), as revised by a 
    July 10, 1995, memorandum from Mary Nichols, Assistant Administrator 
    for Air and Radiation. The Office of Management and Budget has exempted 
    this regulatory action from Executive Order 12866 review.
    
    B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 600 et seq., EPA 
    must prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis assessing the impact of 
    any proposed or final rule on small entities. See 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604. 
    Alternatively, EPA may certify that the rule will not have a 
    significant impact on a substantial number of small entities. Small 
    entities include small businesses, small not-for-profit enterprises, 
    and government entities with jurisdiction over populations of less than 
    50,000.
        The SIP approvals under section 110 and subchapter I, part D of the 
    Act do not create any new requirements but simply approve requirements 
    that the State is already imposing. Therefore, because neither the 
    Federal SIP approval nor the deletion of the TSP tables impose any new 
    requirements, I certify that it does not have a significant impact on 
    any small entities affected. Moreover, due to the nature of the 
    Federal-State relationship under the Act, preparation of a flexibility 
    analysis would constitute Federal inquiry into the economic 
    reasonableness of State action. The Act forbids EPA to base its actions 
    concerning SIPs on such grounds. See Union Electric Co. v. U.S. EPA, 
    427 U.S. 246, 255-66 (1976); 42 U.S.C. 7410(a)(2).
    
    C. Unfunded Mandates
    
        Under section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995, 
    signed into law on March 22, 1995, EPA must prepare a budgetary impact 
    statement to accompany any proposed or final rule that includes a 
    Federal mandate that may result in estimated costs to State, local, or 
    tribal governments in the aggregate; or to private sector, of $100 
    million or more. Under section 205, EPA must select the most cost-
    effective and least burdensome alternative that achieves the objectives 
    of the rule and is consistent with statutory requirements. Section 203 
    requires EPA to establish a plan for informing and advising any small 
    governments that may be significantly or uniquely impacted by the rule.
        The EPA has determined that the approval action promulgated does 
    not include a Federal mandate that may result in estimated costs of 
    $100 million or more to either State, local, or tribal governments in 
    the aggregate, or to the private sector. This action approves 
    preexisting requirements under State or local law, and imposes no new 
    Federal requirements. Accordingly, no additional costs to State, local, 
    or tribal governments, or to the private sector, result from this 
    action.
    
    D. Submission to Congress and the General Accounting Office
    
        Under 5 U.S.C. section 801(a)(1)(A) as added by the Small Business 
    Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, EPA submitted a report 
    containing this rule and other required information to the U.S. Senate, 
    the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the 
    General Accounting Office prior to publication of the rule in today's 
    Federal Register. This rule is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 
    U.S.C. section 804(2).
    
    E. Petitions for Judicial Review
    
        Under section 307(b)(1) of the Act, petitions for judicial review 
    of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
    the appropriate circuit by October 20, 1997. Filing a petition for 
    reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
    the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial review nor does 
    it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be 
    filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. 
    This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its 
    requirements. See section 307(b)(2).
    
    List of Subjects
    
    40 CFR Part 52
    
        Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
    reference, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping 
    requirements.
    
    40 CFR Part 81
    
        Air pollution control, National parks, Wilderness areas.
    
        Dated: July 18, 1997.
    Jerry Clifford,
    Acting Regional Administrator (6RA).
    
        Part 52, Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is 
    amended as follows:
    
    PART 52--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401-7671q.
    
    Subpart SS--Texas
    
        2. Section 52.2270 is amended by adding paragraph (c)(102) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 52.2270  Identification of plan.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (102) The Governor of Texas submitted on August 31, 1993, and July 
    12, 1995, revisions to the Texas State Implementation Plan for 
    Prevention of Significant Deterioration adopted by TACB on August 16, 
    1993, and by Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) on 
    March 1, 1995. The revisions adopted on August 16, 1993, were a 
    comprehensive recodification of and revisions to the existing 
    requirements. The revision adopted on March 1, 1995, amended the 
    recodified Section 116.160(a) to incorporate the PM-10 PSD increments.
        (i) Incorporation by reference.
        (A) TACB Board Order Number 93-17, as adopted by TACB on August 16, 
    1993.
        (B) Recodified and revised Regulation VI--Control of Air Pollution 
    by Permits for New Construction or Modification, as adopted by TACB on 
    August 16, 1993, Repeal of 31 TAC Sections 116.3(a)(9), 116.3(a)(11), 
    116.3(a)(12),
    
    [[Page 44088]]
    
    116.3(14), and 116.11(b) (1)-(4); New Sections 116.160 introductory 
    paragraph, 116.160 (a)-(d), 116.161, 116.162 introductory paragraph, 
    116.162 (1)-(4), 116.163 (a)-(e) and 116.141 (a),(c)-(e).
        (C) Revisions to Regulation VI--Control of Air Pollution by Permits 
    for New Construction or Modification: as adopted by Texas Natural 
    Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) on August 16, 1993. New 
    Section 116.010, definition of de minimis impact.
        (D) Revision to General Rules, as adopted by Texas Natural Resource 
    Conservation Commission (TNRCC) on August 16, 1993, Repeal Section 
    101.1 definition of de minimis impact.
        (E) Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) 
    Commission Order Docket Number 95-0276-RUL, as adopted by Texas Natural 
    Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) on March 1, 1995.
        (F) Revision to Regulation VI--Control of Air Pollution by Permits 
    for New Construction or Modification, revised 30 TAC Section 
    116.160(a), as adopted by Texas Natural Resource Conservation 
    Commission (TNRCC) on March 1, 1995.
    * * * * *
        3. Section 52.2303(a) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 52.2303  Significant deterioration of air quality.
    
        (a) The plan submitted by the Governor of Texas on December 11, 
    1985 (as adopted by TACB on July 26, 1985), October 26, 1987 (as 
    revised by TACB on July 17, 1987), September 29, 1988 (as revised by 
    TACB on July 15, 1988), February 18, 1991 (as revised by TACB on 
    December 14, 1990), May 13, 1992 (as revised by TACB on May 8, 1992), 
    August 31, 1993 (as recodified, revised and adopted by TACB on August 
    16, 1993), July 12, 1995 (as revised on March 1, 1995) containing 
    Regulation VI--Control of Air Pollution for New Construction or 
    Modification, Sections 116.010, 116.141 and 116.160-116.163; the 
    Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) Supplement document, 
    submitted by the Governor on October 26, 1987 (as adopted by TACB on 
    July 17, 1987); revision to General Rules, Rule 101.20(3), submitted by 
    the Governor on December 11, 1985 (as adopted by TACB on July 26, 
    1985), is approved as meeting the requirements of part C, Clean Air Act 
    for preventing significant deterioration of air quality.
    * * * * *
    
    PART 81--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401-7671q.
    
    
    Sec. 81.344  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 81.344 is amended by removing the table for TSP and 
    revising the PM-10 table to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 81.344  Texas.
    
    * * * * *
    
                                             Texas-PM-10 Nonattainment Areas                                        
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        Designation                           Classification        
             Designated Area          ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         Date \1\                 Type                  Date \1\          Type      
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    AQCR 022.........................  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 106.........................  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 153:                                                                                                       
        El Paso County--city of El        11/15/90  Nonattainment...................     11/15/90  Moderate.        
         Paso.                                                                                                      
        3 limited areas in El Paso     ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
          (El Paso 1, 2, and 4).                                                                                    
        1 limited area in El Paso      ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
          (El Paso 3)                                                                                               
        1 limited area in El Paso      ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
          (El Paso 5).                                                                                              
        Remainder of AQCR............  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 210.........................  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 211:                                                                                                       
        Lubbock County--That portion   ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         of the city of Lubbock                                                                                     
         enclosed by Loop 289 highway.                                                                              
        Remainder of AQCR............  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 212.........................  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 213:                                                                                                       
        2 limited areas in Cameron                                                                                  
         County                                                                                                     
          (Cameron 1 and 2)..........  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
        Remainder of AQCR............  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    QCR 214:                                                                                                        
        2 limited areas in Nueces      ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
          (Nueces 1 and 2).                                                                                         
        Remainder of AQCR............  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 215:                                                                                                       
        3 limited areas in Dallas      ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
          (Dallas 1, 2, and 3).                                                                                     
        1 limited area in Tarrant      ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
          (Tarrant 1).                                                                                              
        3 limited areas in Tarrant     ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
          (Tarrant 2, 3, and 4)                                                                                     
        Remainder of AQCR............  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 216:                                                                                                       
        1 limited area in Harris       ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
          (Houston 1).                                                                                              
        1 limited area in Harris       ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
    
    [[Page 44089]]
    
                                                                                                                    
          (Houston 2).                                                                                              
        1 limited area in Harris       ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
          (Aldine).                                                                                                 
        1 limited area in Harris       ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
        1 limited area in Galveston    ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
        Remainder of AQCR............  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 217:                                                                                                       
        1 limited area in Bexar        ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
         County.                                                                                                    
        Remainder of AQCR............  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    AQCR 218.........................  ...........  Unclassifiable..................  ...........  .................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ This date is November 15, 1990, unless otherwise noted.                                                     
    *                   *                   *                   *                   *                   *           
             *                                                                                                      
    
    [FR Doc. 97-21803 Filed 8-18-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6560-50-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
10/20/1997
Published:
08/19/1997
Department:
Environmental Protection Agency
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Direct final rule.
Document Number:
97-21803
Dates:
This action is effective on October 20, 1997 unless notice is postmarked by September 18, 1997 that someone wishes to submit adverse or critical comments. If the effective date is delayed, timely notice will be published in the Federal Register (FR).
Pages:
44083-44089 (7 pages)
Docket Numbers:
TX60-1-7269, FRL-5870-1
PDF File:
97-21803.pdf
CFR: (3)
40 CFR 52.2270
40 CFR 52.2303
40 CFR 81.344