99-21362. Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier Model DHC-8 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 161 (Friday, August 20, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 45425-45426]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-21362]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 99-NM-55-AD; Amendment 39-11262; AD 99-17-14]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier Model DHC-8 Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), 
    applicable to certain Bombardier Model DHC-8 series airplanes, that 
    requires a one-time inspection of the spring assemblies located in the 
    rudder control feel unit to verify that dual rate configuration springs 
    are installed; and revising the Airplane Flight Manual to prohibit 
    airplane operation from runways less than 75 feet wide, if necessary. 
    This amendment also requires eventual replacement of any single rate 
    configuration springs with dual rate configuration springs, which 
    terminates the requirement for the AFM revision. This amendment is 
    prompted by issuance of mandatory continuing airworthiness information 
    by a foreign civil airworthiness authority. The actions specified by 
    this AD are intended to prevent an asymmetric rudder force condition, 
    which could result in reduced controllability of the airplane and 
    consequent potential for center line deviation.
    
    DATES: Effective September 24, 1999.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of September 24, 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be 
    obtained from Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier Regional Aircraft Division, 
    Garratt Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K 1Y5, Canada. This information 
    may be examined at the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington; at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, New York 
    Aircraft Certification Office, 10 Fifth Street, Third Floor, Valley 
    Stream, New York; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North 
    Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James E. Delisio, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Airframe and Propulsion Branch, ANE-171, FAA, Engine and Propeller 
    Directorate, New York Aircraft Certification Office, 10 Fifth Street, 
    Third Floor, Valley Stream, New York 11581; telephone (516) 256-7521; 
    fax (516) 568-2716.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an airworthiness 
    directive (AD) that is applicable to certain Bombardier Model DHC-8 
    series airplanes was published in the Federal Register on June 22, 1999 
    (64 FR 33232). That action proposed to require a one-time inspection of 
    the spring assemblies located in the rudder control feel unit to verify 
    that dual rate configuration springs are installed; and revising the 
    Airplane Flight Manual to prohibit airplane operation from runways less 
    than 75 feet wide, if necessary. That proposal also would require 
    eventual replacement of any single rate configuration springs with dual 
    rate configuration springs, which would terminate the requirement for 
    the AFM revision.
    
    Comments
    
        Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate 
    in the making of this amendment. No comments were submitted in response 
    to the proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public.
    
    Explanation of Change Made to Proposal
    
        The FAA has added a note to the final rule to clarify the 
    definition of a general visual inspection.
    
    Conclusion
    
        The FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest 
    require the adoption of the rule as proposed.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        The FAA estimates that 235 airplanes of U.S. registry will be 
    affected by this AD.
        It will take approximately 1 work hour per airplane to accomplish 
    the required inspection, at an average labor rate of $60 per work hour. 
    Based on these figures, the cost impact of the inspection required by 
    this AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $14,100, or $60 per 
    airplane.
        It will take approximately 10 work hours per airplane to accomplish 
    the required replacement, at an average labor rate of $60 per work 
    hour. Required parts will be provided by the manufacturer at no cost to 
    the operators. Based on these figures, the cost impact of the 
    replacement required by this AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be 
    $141,000, or $600 per airplane.
        If accomplished, it will take approximately 1 work hour per 
    airplane to accomplish the AFM revision, at an average labor rate of 
    $60 per work hour. Based on these figures, the cost impact of the AFM 
    revision on U.S. operators, if accomplished, is estimated to be 
    $14,100, or $60 per airplane.
        The cost impact figures discussed above are based on assumptions 
    that no operator has yet accomplished any of the proposed requirements 
    of this AD action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions 
    in the future if this AD were not adopted.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612,
    
    [[Page 45426]]
    
    it is determined that this final rule does not have sufficient 
    federalism implications to warrant the preparation of a Federalism 
    Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a 
    significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial 
    number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action 
    and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained 
    from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption 
    ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    99-17-14  Bombardier, Inc. (Formerly de Havilland, Inc.): Amendment 
    39-11262. Docket 99-NM-55-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model DHC-8 series airplanes, as listed in 
    Bombardier Alert Service Bulletin S.B. A8-27-82, dated July 10, 
    1998; certificated in any category.
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (d) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent an asymmetric rudder force condition, which could 
    result in reduced controllability of the airplane and consequent 
    potential for center line deviation, accomplish the following:
    
    General Visual Inspection
    
        (a) Within 100 flight hours or 14 days after the effective date 
    of this AD, whichever occurs later: Perform a one-time visual 
    inspection of the spring assemblies located in the rudder control 
    feel unit to verify that dual rate configuration springs are 
    installed, in accordance with Bombardier Alert Service Bulletin S.B. 
    A8-27-82, dated July 10, 1998.
        (1) If dual rate configuration springs are installed, no further 
    action is required by this AD.
        Note 2: For the purposes of this AD, a general visual inspection 
    is defined as: ``A visual examination of an interior or exterior 
    area, installation, or assembly to detect obvious damage, failure, 
    or irregularity. This level of inspection is made under normally 
    available lighting conditions such as daylight, hangar lighting, 
    flashlight, or drop-light, and may require removal or opening of 
    access panels or doors. Stands, ladders, or platforms may be 
    required to gain proximity to the area being checked.''
    
    AFM Revision
    
        (2) If any single rate configuration springs are installed, 
    prior to further flight:
        Revise the Limitations Section of the de Havilland Dash 8 
    Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) to include the following statement. 
    This action may be accomplished by inserting a copy of this AD into 
    the AFM.
    
    ``OPERATION FROM RUNWAYS LESS THAN 75 FEET WIDE IS PROHIBITED.''
    
    Terminating Action
    
        (b) At the next scheduled maintenance visit, but no later than 
    36 months after the effective date of this AD: Replace any single 
    rate configuration springs located in the rudder control feel unit 
    with dual rate configuration springs, in accordance with Part C 
    through Part H inclusive, of the Accomplishment Instructions of 
    Bombardier Alert Service Bulletin S.B. A8-27-82, dated July 10, 
    1998. Such replacement constitutes terminating action for the 
    requirements of this AD. After the replacement has been 
    accomplished, the AFM limitation required by paragraph (a)(2) of 
    this AD may be removed from the AFM.
    
    Spares Paragraph
    
        (c) As of the effective date of this AD, no person shall install 
    any spring assembly having part number 82760050-003 on any airplane.
    
    Alternative Methods of Compliance
    
        (d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, New York Aircraft Certification 
    Office (ACO), FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate. Operators shall 
    submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, New York ACO.
        Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the New York ACO.
    
    Special Flight Permits
    
        (e) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    Secs. 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 
    21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where the 
    requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
    
    Incorporation by Reference
    
        (f) Except as provided by paragraph (a)(2), the actions shall be 
    done in accordance with Bombardier Alert Service Bulletin S.B. A8-
    27-82, dated July 10, 1998. This incorporation by reference was 
    approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 
    5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from 
    Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier Regional Aircraft Division, Garratt 
    Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K 1Y5, Canada. Copies may be 
    inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind 
    Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the FAA, Engine and Propeller 
    Directorate, New York Aircraft Certification Office, 10 Fifth 
    Street, Third Floor, Valley Stream, New York; or at the Office of 
    the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, 
    Washington, DC.
        Note 4: The subject of this AD is addressed in Canadian 
    airworthiness directives CF-98-39, dated October 23, 1998, and CF-
    98-39R1, dated December 31, 1998.
        (g) This amendment becomes effective on September 24, 1999.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 10, 1999.
    D. L. Riggin, Acting
    Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 99-21362 Filed 8-19-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
9/24/1999
Published:
08/20/1999
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
99-21362
Dates:
Effective September 24, 1999.
Pages:
45425-45426 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 99-NM-55-AD, Amendment 39-11262, AD 99-17-14
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
99-21362.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13