[Federal Register Volume 62, Number 162 (Thursday, August 21, 1997)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44490-44491]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 97-22252]
[[Page 44490]]
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NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
[Notice (97-111)]
National Environmental Policy Act; Advanced Space Transportation
Program
AGENCY: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
ACTION: Notice of availability of final environmental impact statement
(FEIS) for the Engine Technology Support for NASA's Advanced Space
Transportation Program.
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SUMMARY: Pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(NEPA), as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), the Council on
Environmental Quality Regulations for Implementing the Procedural
Provisions of NEPA (40 CFR parts 1500-1508), and NASA policy and
procedures (14 CFR part 1216, subpart 1216.3), NASA has prepared and
issued a FEIS for the Engine Technology Support of NASA's Advanced
Space Transportation Program. The proposed action by NASA is to test
new and advanced engines, components, and to modify facilities to
support the programmatic development of future launch vehicles. NASA is
considering a wide variety of liquid-fueled engines to accommodate the
propulsion requirements of new space vehicle(s). The primary sites
being evaluated for the testing activities are NASA's Marshall Space
Flight Center (MSFC) in Huntsville, Alabama, and John C. Stennis Space
Center (SSC) in Hancock, Mississippi. In addition, Edwards Air Force
Base near Lancaster County, California, is also being considered as a
potential test site.
DATES: NASA will take no final action on the proposed testing of new
and advanced engines, components, and modification of facilities for
the Engine Technology Support for NASA's Advanced Space Transportation
Program before September 22, 1997, or 30 days from the date of
publication in the Federal Register of the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency's notice of availability of the Engine Technology
Support for NASA's Advanced Space Transportation Program FEIS,
whichever is later.
ADDRESSES: The FEIS may be reviewed at the following locations:
(a) NASA Headquarters, Library, Room 1J20, 300 E Street SW,
Washington, DC 20546.
(b) Spaceport U.S.A., Room 2001, John F. Kennedy Space Center, FL
32899. Please call Lisa Fowler beforehand at 407-867-2497 so that
arrangements can be made.
(c) Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Visitors Lobby, Building 249, 4800
Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA 91109 (828-354-5179).
(d) Huntsville Library, 915 Monroe Street, SW, Huntsville, AL
35801.
(e) Huntsville Library, Madison Branch, 181, Hughes Road, Suite 6,
Madison, AL 35758.
(f) Triana Town Hall, 101 Main Street, Triana, AL 35758.
(g) Hancock County Library, 312, Highway 90, Bay St. Louis, MS
39520.
(h) Margaret Reed Crosby Memorial Library, 900 Goodyear Boulevard,
Picayune, MS 39466
(i) St. Tammany Parish Library, 555 Robert Avenue, Slidell, LA
70458
(j) Palmdale City Library, 700 East Palmdale Boulevard, Palmdale,
California 93550
In addition, the FEIS may be examined at the following NASA
locations by contacting the pertinent Freedom of Information Act
Office:
(d) NASA, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035 (415-604-
4190).
(e) NASA, Dryden Flight Research Center, Edwards, CA 93523 (805-
258-3448).
(f) NASA, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 (301-
286-0730).
(g) NASA, Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX 77058 (713-483-8612).
(h) NASA, Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA 23665 (757-864-
2497).
(i) NASA, Lewis Research Center, 21000 Brookpark Road, Cleveland,
OH 44135 (216-433-2222).
(j) NASA, Marshall Space Flight Center, AL 35812 (205-544-0031).
(k) NASA, Stennis Space Center, MS 39529 (601-688-2164).
Limited copies of the FEIS are available, on a first request basis,
by contacting Dr. Rebecca McCaleb, Director, Environmental Engineering
and Management Office, Code AE01, Marshall Space Flight Center, Alabama
at the address or telephone number indicated below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Dr. Rebecca McCaleb, Director, Environmental Engineering and Management
Office, Code AE01, Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL 35812;
telephone 205-544-4367; or Mr. Ron Magee, Environmental Officer, Code
GAOO, Stennis Space Center, MS 39529; telephone 601-688-7384.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: To meet the technical and programmatic
challenges of developing a new space vehicle(s), key advanced
technologies in propulsion systems need to be explored. The activities
would be designed to demonstrate the technology maturity levels
necessary to reduce the development risk of the selected propulsion
system(s) to an acceptable level and to produce a highly operable, high
thrust-to-weight propulsion system(s). Therefore, NASA is proposing to
develop and test liquid engines and components that could be used in
the final configuration(s) of a new space vehicle(s). Engines under
consideration would use liquid oxygen as the oxidizer. The fuel would
be liquid hydrogen, kerosene, or a combination of the two. NASA's
preferred alternative is to primarily conduct the propulsion testing at
SSC with some engine system component testing at MSFC.
The reasonable alternative under consideration for testing these
engines include, but are not limited to, those located at MSFC and SSC.
Existing test facilities at these two NASA Centers may need to be
upgraded to accommodate objectives. Modifications may include addition
of a kerosene tank on the test stand(s), a common structural and
functional interface, and an engine mounting adapter. Many aspects of
the program would be similar to test activities of propulsion
undertaken in the 1960's associated with the Apollo program.
All test facilities at MSFC are located in the southern portion of
the Center and in the center of Redstone Arsenal's 15,400 hectares
(38,000 acres). The closest private property is approximately 4
kilometers (2.4 miles) from the proposed MSFC test facilities. SSC
occupies 5,585 hectares (13,800 acres) and is surrounded by 50,616
hectares (125,071 acres) of acoustical buffer zone primarily in western
Hancock County, Mississippi and eastern St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana.
Alternatives for this proposal include, but are not necessarily
limited to: (1) Alternative test sites; (2) test facility construction
and modification options; (3) fuels, engines and components; (4)
disapproval of the proposed activities (``no action'').
The FEIS considers potential environmental impacts associated with
the proposed testing activities and any needed construction or
modification of facilities. The areas of potential environmental
concern include primarily impact on air quality and from noise.
However, analyses indicate that air quality will remain within the
National Ambient Air Quality Standards at both MSFC and SSC. If MSFC
and or SSC were selected, no substantial environmental impact is
anticipated on biological resources, threatened and
[[Page 44491]]
endangered species, cultural resources, wetlands, or recreational or
scenic areas. No facilities would be constructed within the 100 year
flood plain.
Comments on the draft environmental impact statement were solicited
from Federal, State and local agencies, organizations, and members of
the general public through: (a) Notices published in the Federal
Register--NASA notice on November 14, 1996 (61 FR 58426), and U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency notice on November 15, 1996 (61 FR
58548). Comments received have been addressed in the FEIS.
Benita A. Cooper,
Associate Administrator for Management Systems and Facilities.
[FR Doc. 97-22252 Filed 8-20-97; 8:45 am]
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