96-21373. Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus Britten-Norman BN2, BN2A, and BN2B Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 164 (Thursday, August 22, 1996)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 43319-43320]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-21373]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 96-CE-33-AD]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus Britten-Norman BN2, BN2A, and 
    BN2B Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
    
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    SUMMARY: This document proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) that would apply to certain Pilatus Britten-Norman BN2, BN2A, and 
    BN2B series airplanes that have been modified with a 70 amp direct 
    current (DC) Generation System. The proposed action would require 
    removing the 70 amp terminal diodes and installing new terminal diodes 
    with a higher amp rating. Reports from operators that one or both 
    diodes were failing prompted the proposed action. The actions specified 
    by the proposed AD are intended to prevent loss of electrical power to 
    the navigation, communications and light systems, which could impair 
    the pilots ability to maintain control of the airplane.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received on or before October 21, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief 
    Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 96-CE-33-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 
    12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. Comments may be inspected at 
    this location between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
    holidays excepted.
        Service information that applies to the proposed AD may be obtained 
    from Pilatus Britten-Norman, Ltd., Bembridge, Isle of Wight, United 
    Kingdom, PO35 5PR. This information also may be examined at the Rules 
    Docket at the address above. Comments may be inspected at this location 
    between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, holidays excepted.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dorenda Baker, Program Manager, 
    Brussels Aircraft Certification Division, FAA, Europe, Africa and the 
    Middle East Office, c/o American Embassy, b-1000, Brussels, Belgium; 
    telephone (322) 508.27.15, facsimile (322) 230.6899 or Mr. Jeffrey 
    Morfitt, Project Officer, Small Airplane Directorate, 1201 Walnut, 
    suite 900, Kansas City, Missouri, 64106; telephone (816) 426-6934, 
    facsimile (816) 426-2169.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
    proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
    they may desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number 
    and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
    specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
    proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
    light of the comments received.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
    comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
    date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
    persons. A report that summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned 
    with the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 96-CE-33-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Availability of NPRMs
    
        Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
    to the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 96-CE-33-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, 
    Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
    
    Discussion
    
        The Civil Airworthiness Authority (CAA), which is the airworthiness 
    authority for the United Kingdom, recently notified the FAA that an 
    unsafe condition may exist on certain Pilatus Britten-Norman (Pilatus) 
    BN2, BN2A, and BN2B series airplanes that have been modified with a 70 
    amp DC Generation System. The CAA reports that several owners/operators 
    of these airplanes have experienced diode failure which leads to 
    generator failure during flight. Further investigation has shown that 
    the diode rating is not sufficient to maintain the generators used to 
    operate the navigation, communication, and light systems. This 
    condition, if not detected and corrected, could result in loss of power 
    to the navigation, communication, and light systems which could impair 
    the pilot's ability to maintain control of the airplane.
        Pilatus has issued Service Bulletin (SB) BN-2/SB.228, Issue 2, 
    dated January 17, 1996 which specifies procedures for removing the 
    diodes (type 10B1 or 10D1) and installing diodes (type 60S6) with a 
    higher amp rating.
        The CAA classified this service bulletin as mandatory and issued 
    CAA AD No. 004-01-96, in order to assure the continued airworthiness of 
    these airplanes in the United Kingdom.
        These airplane models are manufactured in the United Kingdom and 
    are type certificated for operation in the United States under the 
    provisions of section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 
    21.29) and the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement between the 
    United Kingdom and the United States. Pursuant to this bilateral 
    airworthiness agreement, the CAA has kept the FAA informed of the 
    situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of the 
    CAA, reviewed all available information including the service 
    information referenced above, and determined that AD action is 
    necessary for products of this type design that are certificated for 
    operation in the United States.
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop in Pilatus BN2, BN2A, and BN2B series airplanes of the 
    same type design registered in the United States, the proposed would 
    require removing the diodes (type 10B1 or 10D1) installed on the 
    terminals of the ``STBD (RIGHT) GEN'' and ``PORT (LEFT) GEN'' switches 
    (SW2 and SW3), and installing new approved diodes that are type 60S6. 
    Accomplishment of the proposed action would be in accordance with 
    Pilatus SB BN-2/SB.228, Issue 2, dated January 17, 1996.
        The FAA estimates that one airplane currently on the U.S. registry 
    would be affected by the proposed AD, that it would take approximately 
    one workhour per airplane to accomplish the proposed action, and that 
    the average labor rate is approximately $60 an hour. Parts cost 
    approximately $40 per airplane. Based on these figures, the total cost 
    impact of the proposed AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $100.
    
    [[Page 43320]]
    
        The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities AD among the various levels of government. Therefore, 
    in accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
    proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
    the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) if promulgated, 
    will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a 
    substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft regulatory evaluation 
    prepared for this action has been placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of 
    it may be obtained by contacting the Rules Docket at the location 
    provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    The Proposed Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
    part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
    follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40101, 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) to read as follows:
    
        Pilatus Britten-Norman (Pilatus): Docket No. 96-CE-33-AD.
    
        Applicability: BN2, BN2A, and BN2B series airplanes (all serial 
    numbers) that have been modified with a 70 amp direct current (DC) 
    Generation System, certificated in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (c) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required within the next 50 hours time-in-service 
    (TIS) after the effective date of this AD, unless already 
    accomplished.
        To prevent loss of electrical power to the navigation, 
    communications and light systems, which could impair the pilot's 
    ability to maintain control of the airplane, accomplish the 
    following:
        (a) Remove the diodes (quantity 2, part number 340502014, type 
    10B1 or 10D1) installed on the terminals of the ``STBD (RIGHT) GEN'' 
    and ``PORT (LEFT) GEN'' switches (SW2 and SW3), and install new 
    approved diodes (quantity 2, part number NB-81-5873, type 60S6) in 
    accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions section in Pilatus 
    Britten-Norman Service Bulletin BN-2/SB.228, Issue 2, dated January 
    17, 1996.
        (b) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an equivalent level of safety may be 
    approved by the Manager, Brussels Aircraft Certification Division, 
    FAA, Europe, Africa and the Middle East Office, c/o American 
    Embassy, B-1000, Brussels, Belgium or Mr. Jeffrey Morfitt, Project 
    Officer, Small Airplane Directorate, 1201 Walnut, suite 900, Kansas 
    City, Missouri, 64106. The request shall be forwarded through an 
    appropriate FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then 
    send it to the Manager, Brussels Aircraft Certification Division or 
    the Small Airplane Directorate.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Brussels Aircraft Certification Division or the 
    Small Airplane Directorate.
    
        (d) All persons affected by this directive may obtain copies of 
    the document referred to herein upon request Pilatus Britten-Norman, 
    Ltd., Bembridge, Isle of Wight, United Kingdom, PO35 5PR; or may 
    examine this document at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the 
    Assistant Chief Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, 
    Missouri 64106.
    
        Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on August 15, 1996.
    Carolanne L. Cabrini,
    Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 96-21373 Filed 8-21-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
08/22/1996
Department:
Transportation Department
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
Document Number:
96-21373
Dates:
Comments must be received on or before October 21, 1996.
Pages:
43319-43320 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 96-CE-33-AD
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
96-21373.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13