96-21444. Automatic Stays of Certain FM and TV Allotment Orders  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 165 (Friday, August 23, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 43468-43472]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-21444]
    
    
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    FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
    
    47 CFR PART 1
    
    [FCC 96-301]
    
    
    Automatic Stays of Certain FM and TV Allotment Orders
    
    AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This Order amends the Commission's rules to delete a provision 
    that, for rulemaking proceedings to amend the FM or TV Table of 
    Allotments, provides for an automatic stay, upon the filing of a 
    petition for reconsideration of any Commission order modifying an 
    authorization to specify operation on a different FM or TV channel. By 
    this action, we remove an incentive for the filing of petitions for 
    reconsideration that are largely without merit, thereby expediting the 
    provision of expanded service to the public and conserving Commission 
    resources now expended processing these meritless petitions. Further, 
    we shall apply this procedural change to pending cases, thereby lifting 
    automatic stays currently in effect pursuant to the existing rule.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: September 23, 1996.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul R. Gordon, Mass Media Bureau, 
    Policy and Rules Division, (202) 418-2130.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's Report 
    and Order in MM Docket No. 95-110, FCC 96-301, adopted July 5, 1996 and 
    released August 8, 1996. The full text of this Commission decision is 
    available for inspection and copying during normal business hours in 
    the FCC Dockets Branch (Room 239), 1919 M Street, N.W., Washington, 
    D.C. The complete text of this decision may also be purchased from the 
    Commission's copy contractor, International Transcription Services, 
    (202) 857-3800, 2100 M Street, N.W., Suite 140, Washington, DC 20037.
    
    Synopsis of Order
    
    I. Introduction
    
        1. This Report and Order adopts the proposals set forth in the 
    Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in this proceeding, 60 FR 39134, August 
    1, 1995. We herein delete that portion of Sec. 1.420(f) of the 
    Commission's rules, 47 CFR 1.420(f), which, for rulemaking proceedings 
    to amend the FM or TV Table of Allotments, provides for an automatic 
    stay, upon the filing of a petition for reconsideration of any 
    Commission order modifying an authorization to specify operation on a 
    different FM or TV channel. By this action, we remove an incentive for 
    the filing of petitions for reconsideration that are largely without 
    merit, thereby expediting the provision of expanded service to the 
    public and conserving Commission resources now expended processing 
    these meritless petitions. Further, we shall apply this procedural 
    change to pending cases, thereby lifting automatic stays currently in 
    effect pursuant to the existing rule.
    
    II. Background
    
    The Existing Rule
    
        2. The automatic stay rule applies to amendments to the TV or FM 
    Tables of Allotments where the Commission has modified the 
    authorization of the petitioner, another licensee, or another permittee 
    to specify operation on a different channel. Where a licensee or 
    permittee other than the petitioner might be directed to operate on a 
    different channel in order to accommodate a proposed allotment change, 
    that licensee or permittee is notified of the pending proceeding and is 
    ordered to show cause, if any, why the modification should not be 
    approved.1 Also, although Section 1.420(f) refers only to 
    petitions for reconsideration, the rule has also been applied routinely 
    to orders challenged by applications for review. In repealing the 
    automatic stay provision for petitions for reconsideration, we also 
    abandon this parallel policy.2
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        \1\ See 47 U.S.C. 316(a); 47 CFR 1.87. For convenience, we shall 
    use the term ``licensee'' to include both licensees and permittees.
        \2\ For convenience, we shall use the term ``petitions for 
    reconsideration'' to include applications for review.
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        3. In addition to the automatic stay provision cited above, Section 
    1.420(f) of the Commission's rules requires petitions for 
    reconsideration and responsive pleadings to be served on parties to the 
    proceeding and on any licensee or permittee whose authorization may be 
    modified to specify operation on a different channel, and such 
    petitions must be accompanied by a certificate of service. Thus, the 
    automatic stay was intended to help ensure that affected parties have 
    the opportunity to comment before proposed modifications to their 
    authorizations become effective.
        4. However, as discussed in the NPRM, broadcasters whose 
    authorizations are not proposed to be modified frequently file 
    challenges to approvals of their competitors' proposals to improve 
    service, thereby triggering the automatic stay. Only a very small 
    percentage of these challenges are ultimately successful. The automatic 
    stay prohibits licensees from constructing modified facilities 
    authorized by the Commission until final resolution of any outstanding 
    petition for reconsideration or until the stay is otherwise lifted. The 
    Notice asserted that these petitions cause unjustifiable expense and 
    delay for parties and absorb valuable staff resources that might 
    otherwise be directed to resolution of new proposals to improve 
    broadcast service.
    
    Amending the Rule
    
        5. Comments. Most of the commenters in this proceeding support 
    repeal of the automatic stay rule. Citing their own experiences, 
    several licensees contend that the rule has harmed them and obstructed 
    the public interest. They assert that, as a general matter, the public 
    is disserved by delaying the benefits of improved service. Further, 
    they state, a licensee's reason for seeking a channel reallotment is 
    often to allow it to remain financially viable. However, because of the 
    delay caused by the automatic stay rule, the facilities in question may 
    go dark or never be constructed at all, despite the Commission's having 
    already approved the needed modification.
        6. In contrast, two other parties claim that they and the public 
    interest are protected by the existing rule. They argue that, once a 
    licensee has appealed an involuntary reallotment, it should remain 
    protected from having to cause disruption to itself and to the 
    community by changing its operating channel until there is greater 
    certainty, as determined by the appeal, that to do so would serve the 
    public interest. Even if most third-party appeals are meritless,
    
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    the commenters assert, the benefits of preventing disruptive and 
    involuntary changes that will have to be undone upon the resolution of 
    even that small percentage of appeals that are merited outweigh the 
    expense or inconvenience caused by the rule.
        7. Commenters that favor repealing the rule respond that its 
    primary purpose would still be promoted even if it were eliminated: 
    Affected parties would still have the opportunity to comment before a 
    directed change in their facilities becomes effective. Further, they 
    contend, the substantive merits of an appeal would not be affected by 
    the absence of an automatic stay.
        8. Discussion. The record before us confirms the Notice's 
    observation that the automatic stay rule has regularly resulted in 
    delay in the commencement of construction and the provision of expanded 
    service to the public. Not even those commenters who oppose a change in 
    the rule dispute the assertion that the vast majority of petitions for 
    reconsideration are ultimately denied. We believe that the many 
    apparently meritless petitions for reconsideration the rule appears to 
    have encouraged have imposed a substantial and unwarranted cost on 
    local communities, individual broadcasters, and the Commission itself. 
    First, significant populations are denied the advantages of improved 
    service for long periods of time. Second, the inability to effect the 
    authorized change can cause stations to go dark or not be constructed 
    at all, harming both broadcasters and the public. Third, as both video 
    and audio technologies evolve, television and radio broadcasters must 
    be able to adapt as quickly as possible to changes in their competitive 
    environments. The delays inherent in an automatic stay procedure 
    necessarily constrain broadcasters' flexibility in this regard. 
    Finally, by facilitating meritless petitions for reconsideration, the 
    rule needlessly diverts resources that otherwise would be available to 
    the Commission for the performance of other necessary functions.
        9. We conclude that any costs imposed by eliminating the stay 
    provision are modest or can be significantly moderated by other, less 
    restrictive processing approaches. Specifically, we note that 
    permittees and licensees affected by allotment changes who would no 
    longer be entitled to the protection of an automatic stay would 
    nonetheless continue to have substantial procedural protections under 
    the Commission's rules. Because Section 1.420(f) will continue to 
    require that petitions for reconsideration be served on any licensee or 
    permittee whose authorization could be modified, the rights of these 
    parties to be affirmatively informed of actions potentially affecting 
    their interests will continue to be protected. Moreover, any licensees 
    or permittees whose authorizations would actually be modified to 
    accommodate an underlying allotment change would continue to be 
    afforded the full procedural benefits of a show cause proceeding in 
    which they might object to the required frequency change. We also 
    retain the authority to impose a stay in individual cases and we will 
    be particularly cognizant of requests for stay filed by any party whose 
    authorization would be changed involuntarily. Finally, we note that 
    elimination of the automatic stay provision will not prejudice final 
    resolution of any challenges to the underlying staff decision.
        10. As a result of the action we take here, parties requesting 
    amendment of the Table of Allotments may, upon release of an initial 
    staff decision granting their request, proceed to implement the change 
    through applications and construction notwithstanding the filing of 
    petitions for reconsideration of the initial decision. We emphasize, of 
    course, that parties electing to proceed before the allotment decision 
    is final do so at their own risk and must bear the costs of any 
    subsequent action reversing or revising the allotment decision.
    
    Pending Cases
    
        11. Comments. Most parties that address the issue assert that the 
    elimination of the automatic stay rule should be applied to all 
    existing cases, to expedite service to the public. They note that, just 
    as with prospective cases, no prejudice will occur to parties seeking 
    reconsideration, because the Commission will still consider each case 
    on its merits. Also, they state, the Commission can impose stays on a 
    case-by-case basis if necessary. On the other hand, one commenter 
    argues that application of the rule change to pending cases would 
    impose increased inequity on licensees and their communities, and it 
    would needlessly disrupt cases in progress.
        12. Discussion. Section 1.420(f) of the Commission's rules, 47 CFR 
    Sec. 1.420(f), involves matters of Commission practice and procedure. 
    The change we adopt today will not affect our substantive analysis of 
    any pending petition for reconsideration or application for review. 
    Changes in procedural rules may be applied in adjudications arising 
    before their enactment without raising concerns about 
    retroactivity.3 Moreover, in repealing the automatic stay rule, we 
    are concluding that such action will not cause undue inequity or 
    disruption to future cases. All parties will continue to have their 
    rights of appeal to the Commission undisturbed. Further, we have no 
    indication in the record that any parties will endure any unusual 
    hardships by application of the rule to pending cases. Consequently, we 
    see no reason to retain and enforce a rule that we have determined does 
    not serve the public interest. Accordingly, we shall lift the stay with 
    respect to any petitions for reconsideration or applications for review 
    pending as of the effective date of this Report and Order.
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        \3\  See Landgraf v. USI Film Products, 114 S.Ct. 1483, 1502 
    (1994), citing Ex parte Collett, 337 U.S. 55, 71, (1949).
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    III. Administrative matters
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 Analysis
    
        13. The decision herein has been analyzed with respect to the 
    Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law No. 104-13, and found to 
    impose or propose no modified information collection requirement on the 
    public.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Statement
    
        14. As required by Section 603 of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 
    USC 603 (RFA), an Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) was 
    incorporated in the NPRM in this proceeding. The Commission sought 
    written public comments on the proposals in the NPRM, including on the 
    IRFA. The Commission's Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis in this 
    Report and Order is as follows:
        A. Need for and objectives of action. The Commission's Rules 
    provide for an automatic stay, upon the filing of a petition for 
    reconsideration, of any Commission order modifying an authorization to 
    provide for operation on a different FM or TV channel, which is 
    effected by way of an allotment rule making proceeding. The automatic 
    stay provisions for certain reconsideration petitions in these 
    proceedings has created an incentive for the filing of petitions for 
    reconsideration that are largely without merit, thereby delaying the 
    provision of expanded service to the public. In order to reduce that 
    delay, the Commission is repealing the rule.
        B. Significant issues raised by the public in response to the 
    initial analysis. No comments were received specifically in response to 
    the Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis contained in NPRM. However, 
    commenters generally addressed the
    
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    effects of the automatic stay rule on FM and TV licensees, including 
    small businesses. Several commenters argued that the delay associated 
    with the automatic stay can prevent licensees from effecting authorized 
    improvements to their facilities, and they accordingly supported the 
    rule change. A few commenters contended that the current delay protects 
    third-party licensees from incurring the costs associated with 
    needlessly modifying and remodifying their stations.
        C. Description and number of small entities to which the rule will 
    apply. (1) Definition of a ``small business.'' Under the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act, small entities may include small organizations, small 
    businesses, and small governmental jurisdictions. 5 U.S.C. 601(6). The 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601(3) generally defines the term 
    ``small business'' as having the same meaning as the term ``small 
    business concern'' under the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 632. A small 
    business concern is one which: (1) Is independently owned and operated; 
    (2) is not dominant in its field of operation; and (3) satisfies any 
    additional criteria established by the Small Business Administration 
    (``SBA''). Id.  According to the SBA's regulations, entities engaged in 
    radio or television broadcasting may have a maximum of $5.0 million or 
    $10.5 million, respectively, in annual receipts in order to qualify as 
    a small business concern.4 13 CFR 121.201 This standard also 
    applies in determining whether an entity is a small business for 
    purposes of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
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        \4\ This revenue cap appears to apply to noncommercial 
    educational television stations, as well as to commercial television 
    stations. See Executive Office of the President, Office of 
    Management and Budget, Standard Industrial Classification Manual 
    (1987), at 283, which describes ``Television Broadcasting Stations 
    (SIC Code 4833) as:
        Establishments primarily engaged in broadcasting visual programs 
    by television to the public, except cable and other pay television 
    services. Included in this industry are commercial, religious, 
    educational and other television stations. Also included here are 
    establishments primarily engaged in television broadcasting and 
    which produce taped television program materials.
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        Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 601(3), the statutory definition of a small 
    business applies ``unless an agency after consultation with the Office 
    of Advocacy of the Small Business Administration and after opportunity 
    for public comment, establishes one or more definitions of such term 
    which are appropriate to the activities of the agency and publishes 
    such definition(s) in the Federal Register.'' While we tentatively 
    believe that the foregoing definition of ``small business'' greatly 
    overstates the number of radio and television broadcast stations that 
    are small businesses and is not suitable for purposes of determining 
    the impact of the new rules on small business, we did not propose an 
    alternative definition in the IRFA.5
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        \5\  We have pending proceedings seeking comment on the 
    definition of and data relating to small businesses. In our Notice 
    of Inquiry in GN Docket No. 96-113 (In the Matter of Section 257 
    Proceeding to Identify and Eliminate Market Entry Barriers for Small 
    Businesses), FCC 96-216, released May 21, 1996, we requested 
    commenters to provide profile data about small telecommunications 
    businesses in particular services, including television, and the 
    market entry barriers they encounter, and we also sought comment as 
    to how to define small businesses for purposes of implementing 
    Section 257 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, which requires us 
    to identify market entry barriers and to prescribe regulations to 
    eliminate those barriers. The comment and reply comment deadlines in 
    that proceeding have not yet elapsed. Additionally, in our Order and 
    Notice of Proposed Rule Making in MM Docket No. 96-16 (In the Matter 
    of Streamlining Broadcast EEO Rule and Policies, Vacating the EEO 
    Forfeiture Policy Statement and Amending Section 1.80 of the 
    Commission's Rules to Include EEO Forfeiture Guidelines), 11 FCC Rcd 
    5154 (1996), we invited comment as to whether relief should be 
    afforded to stations: (1) Based on small staff and what size staff 
    would be considered sufficient for relief, e.g., 10 or fewer full-
    time employees; (2) based on operation in a small market; or (3) 
    based on operation in a market with a small minority work force. We 
    have not concluded the foregoing rule making.
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        Accordingly, for purposes of this Report and Order, we utilize the 
    SBA's definition in determining the number of small businesses to which 
    the rules apply, but we reserve the right to adopt a more suitable 
    definition of ``small business'' as applied to radio and television 
    broadcast stations and to consider further the issue of the number of 
    small entities that are radio and television broadcasters in the 
    future. Further, in this RFA, we will identify the different classes of 
    small radio and television stations that may be impacted by the rules 
    adopted in this Report and Order.
        (2) Issues in applying the definition of a ``small business''. As 
    discussed below, we could not precisely apply the foregoing definition 
    of ``small business'' in developing our estimates of the number of 
    small entities to which the rules will apply. Our estimates reflect our 
    best judgments based on the data available to us.
        An element of the definition of ``small business'' is that the 
    entity not be dominant in its field of operation. We were unable at 
    this time to define or quantify the criteria that would establish 
    whether a specific television or radio station is dominant in its field 
    of operation. Accordingly, the following estimates of small businesses 
    to which the new rules will apply do not exclude any television or 
    radio station from the definition of a small business on this basis and 
    are therefore overinclusive to that extent. An additional element of 
    the definition of ``small business'' is that the entity must be 
    independently owned and operated. We attempted to factor in this 
    element by looking at revenue statistics for owners of television and 
    radio stations. However, as discussed further below, we could not fully 
    apply this criterion, and our estimates of small businesses to which 
    the rules may apply may be overinclusive to this extent.
        With respect to applying the revenue cap, the SBA has defined 
    ``annual receipts'' specifically in 13 CFR 121.104, and its 
    calculations include an averaging process. We do not currently require 
    submission of financial data from licensees that we could use to apply 
    the SBA's definition of a small business. Thus, for purposes of 
    estimating the number of small entities to which the rules apply, we 
    are limited to considering the revenue data that are publicly 
    available, and the revenue data on which we rely may not correspond 
    completely with the SBA definition of annual receipts.
        Under SBA criteria for determining annual receipts, if a concern 
    has acquired an affiliate or been acquired as an affiliate during the 
    applicable averaging period for determining annual receipts, the annual 
    receipts in determining size status include the receipts of both firms. 
    13 CFR 121.104(d)(1). The SBA defines affiliation in 13 CFR 121.103. 
    While the Commission refers to an affiliate generally as a station 
    affiliated with a network, the SBA's definition of affiliate is 
    analogous to our attribution rules. Generally, under the SBA's 
    definition, concerns are affiliates of each other when one concern 
    controls or has the power to control the other, or a third party or 
    parties controls or has the power to control both. 13 CFR 
    121.103(a)(1). The SBA considers factors such as ownership, management, 
    previous relationships with or ties to another concern, and contractual 
    relationships, in determining whether affiliation exists. 13 CFR 
    121.103(a)(2). Instead of making an independent determination of 
    whether radio and television stations were affiliated based on SBA's 
    definitions, we relied on the data bases available to us to afford us 
    that information.
        (3) Estimates based on BIA data. We have performed a study based on 
    the data contained in the BIA Publications, Inc. Master Access 
    Television Analyzer Database, which lists a total of 1,141 full-power 
    commercial television stations. We have excluded from our calculations 
    Low Power Television
    
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    (LPTV) Stations and translator stations, two secondary services that 
    have traditionally not had standing in allotment proceedings, which are 
    the subject of this rule. It should be noted that the percentage 
    figures derived from the data base may be underinclusive because the 
    data base does not list revenue estimates for noncommercial educational 
    stations, and these are therefore excluded from our calculations based 
    on the data base. Non-commercial stations also have a diminished 
    regulatory burden by virtue of the rule change adopted in this Report 
    and Order. The data indicate that, based on 1995 revenue estimates, 440 
    full-power commercial television stations had an estimated revenue of 
    10.5 million dollars or less. That represents 54 percent of commercial 
    television stations with revenue estimates listed in the BIA program. 
    The data base does not list estimated revenues for 331 stations. Using 
    an extreme scenario, if those 331 commercial stations for which no 
    revenue is listed are counted as small stations, there would be a total 
    of 771 stations with an estimated revenue of 10.5 million dollars or 
    less, representing approximately 68 percent of the 1,141 commercial 
    television stations listed in the BIA data base.
        Alternatively, if we look at owners of commercial television 
    stations as listed in the BIA data base, there are a total of 488 
    owners. The data base lists estimated revenues for 60 percent of these 
    owners, or 295. Of these 295 owners, 158 or 54 percent had annual 
    revenues of 10.5 million dollars or less. Using an extreme scenario, if 
    the 193 owners for which revenue is not listed are assumed to be small, 
    the total of small entities would constitute 72 percent of owners.
        In summary, based on the foregoing extreme analysis based on the 
    data in the BIA data base, we estimate that as many as approximately 
    771 commercial television stations (about 68 percent of all commercial 
    televisions stations) could be classified as small entities. As we 
    noted above, these estimates are based on a definition that we believe 
    greatly overstates the number of television broadcasters that are small 
    businesses. Further, it should be noted that under the SBA's 
    definitions, revenues of affiliated businesses that are not television 
    stations should be aggregated with the television station revenues in 
    determining whether a concern is small. The estimates overstate the 
    number of small entities since the revenue figures on which they are 
    based do not include or aggregate such revenues from non-television 
    affiliated companies.
        There are approximately 10,250 commercial radio broadcasting 
    stations and 1,810 noncommercial radio broadcast stations of all sizes 
    in the nation, with approximately 5,200 different commercial owners. 
    For the same reasons as above, the exact number of small radio 
    broadcasting entities to which the elimination of the rule will apply 
    is unknown. Based on 1995 revenue estimates, the BIA Publications, Inc. 
    MasterAccess Analyzer Database data base indicates that 3,314 
    commercial radio stations had an estimated revenue of $5.0 million or 
    less. That represents approximately 90 percent of commercial radio 
    stations with revenue estimates listed in the BIA program. The data 
    base does not list estimated revenue for 6,571 stations. Using the most 
    extreme scenario, if those 6,571 stations for which no revenue 
    estimates is listed are counted as small stations, there would be a 
    total of 9,885 stations with an estimated revenue of $5.0 million 
    dollars or less, representing approximately 96 percent of the 10,257 
    commercial radio stations listed in the BIA data base.
        Alternatively, if we look at owners of commercial radio stations as 
    listed in the BIA data base, there are a total of 5,207 owners. The 
    data base lists estimated revenues for 29 percent of these owners, or 
    1,532. Of these 1,532 owners, 1,344 or 88 percent had annual revenue of 
    less than $5.0 million. Using the most extreme scenario, if the 3,675 
    owners for which revenue estimates are not listed are assumed to be 
    small businesses, then the total of small entities would constitute 96 
    percent of commercial radio station owners. Further, many noncommercial 
    radio broadcasters are considered to be small entities. Thus, a large 
    number of owners of radio broadcast facilities of several types 
    (commercial AM, commercial FM, and noncommercial FM stations) could 
    benefit from the rule amendment herein adopted.
        (4) Alternative classification of small stations. An alternative 
    way to classify small radio and television stations is by the number of 
    employees. The Commission currently applies a standard based on the 
    number of employees in administering its Equal Employment Opportunity 
    Rule (EEO) for broadcasting.\6\ Thus, radio or television stations with 
    fewer than five full-time employees are exempted from certain EEO 
    reporting and recordkeeping requirements.\7\ We estimate that the total 
    number of broadcast stations with 4 or fewer employees is approximately 
    4,239.\8\
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        \6\ The Commission's definition of a small broadcast station for 
    purposes of applying its EEO rule was adopted prior to the 
    requirement of approval by the Small Business Administration 
    pursuant to Section 3(a) of the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 
    632(a), as amended by Section 222 of the Small Business Credit and 
    Business Opportunity Enhancement Act of 1992, Pub. L. 102-366, 
    section 222(b)(1), 106 Stat. 999 (1992), as further amended by the 
    Small Business Administration Reauthorization and Amendments Act of 
    1994, Pub. L. 103-403, section 301, 108 Stat. 4187 (1994). However, 
    this definition was adopted after the public notice and the 
    opportunity for comment. See Report and Order in Docket No. 18244, 
    23 FCC 2d 430 (1970).
        \7\ See, e.g., 47 C.F.R. 73.3612 (Requirement to file annual 
    employment reports on Form 395 applies to licensees with five or 
    more full-time employees); First Report and Order in Docket No. 
    21474 (In the Matter of Amendment of Broadcast Equal Employment 
    Opportunity Rules and FCC Form 395), 70 FCC 2d 1466 (1979). The 
    Commission is currently considering how to decrease the 
    administrative burdens imposed by the EEO rule on small stations 
    while maintaining the effectiveness of our broadcast EEO 
    enforcement. Order and Notice of Proposed Rule Making in MM Docket 
    No. 96-16 (In the Matter of Streamlining Broadcast EEO Rule and 
    Policies, Vacating the EEO Forfeiture Policy Statement and Amending 
    Section 1.80 of the Commission's Rules to Include EEO Forfeiture 
    Guidelines), 11 FCC Rcd 5154 (1996). One option under consideration 
    is whether to define a small station for purposes of affording such 
    relief as one with ten or fewer full-time employees. Id. at para. 
    21.
        \8\ Compilation of 1994 Broadcast Station Annual Employment 
    Reports (FCC form 395B), Equal Opportunity Employment Branch, Mass 
    Media Bureau, FCC.
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        D. Projected compliance requirements of the rule. This Report and 
    Order imposes no new reporting, recordkeeping, or other compliance 
    requirements.
        E. Significant alternatives considered minimizing the economic 
    impact on small entities and consistent with the stated objectives. The 
    action taken does not impose additional burdens on small entities and, 
    as discussed in detail at paragraphs 9-10 of the Report and Order, will 
    in fact have a positive economic impact, as entities, including small 
    entities, will be able to increase their service more expeditiously and 
    with fewer legal challenges. A small entity opposing Commission action 
    by petitioning for reconsideration will still be able to seek a stay in 
    an individual case, based on the merits of that case. In those cases 
    where a third party is required to move involuntarily, all costs are 
    borne by the party initiating the request for changes to the allotment 
    table. This should adequately address the concerns of commenters 
    opposed to this rule change.
        F. Report to Congress. The Secretary shall send a copy of this 
    Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis along with this Report and Order 
    in a report to Congress pursuant to Section 251 of
    
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    the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, 
    codified at 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A). A copy of this RFA will also be 
    published in the Federal Register.
    Ordering Clauses
        15. Accordingly, it is ordered That Sec. 1.420(f) of the 
    Commission's Rules, 47 CFR 1.420(f), is amended as set forth below.
        16. It is further ordered That any stay granted pursuant to Section 
    1.420(f) of the Commission's Rules, 47 CFR Sec. 1.420(f), that is in 
    effect on the effective date of this Report and Order is lifted.
        17. It is further ordered That, pursuant to the Contract with 
    America Advancement Act of 1996, the amendment set forth below will 
    become effective September 23, 1996.
        18. It is further ordered That this proceeding is terminated.
        19. Additional Information. For additional information regarding 
    this proceeding, please contact Paul Gordon, Mass Media Bureau, Policy 
    and Rules Division, (202) 418-2130.
    
    List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 1
    
        Administrative practice and procedure, Radio, Telecommunications, 
    Television.
    
        Federal Communications Commission.
    William F. Caton,
    Acting Secretary.
    
    Rule Changes
    
        Part 1 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as 
    follows:
    
    PART 1--PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
    
        1. The authority citation for Part 1 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151, 154, 303, and 309(j), unless otherwise 
    noted.
    
        2. Section 1.420 is amended by revising paragraph (f) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1.420  Additional procedures in proceedings for amendment of the 
    FM or TV Tables of Allotments.
    
    * * * * *
        (f) Petitions for reconsideration and responsive pleadings shall be 
    served on parties to the proceeding and on any licensee or permittee 
    whose authorization may be modified to specify operation on a different 
    channel, and shall be accompanied by a certificate of service.
    * * * * *
    [FR Doc. 96-21444 Filed 8-22-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6712-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
9/23/1996
Published:
08/23/1996
Department:
Federal Communications Commission
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
96-21444
Dates:
September 23, 1996.
Pages:
43468-43472 (5 pages)
Docket Numbers:
FCC 96-301
PDF File:
96-21444.pdf
CFR: (2)
47 CFR 1.420(f)
47 CFR 1.420