E9-20533. Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule 476A-Imposition of Fines for Minor Violations of Rules  

  • Start Preamble August 18, 2009.

    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) [1] and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,[2] notice is hereby given that on July 29, 2009, NYSE Amex LLC (“NYSE Amex” or the “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.

    I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 476A—Imposition of Fines for Minor Violations of Rules. The text of the proposed rule change is attached as Exhibit 5 to the 19b-4 form. A copy of this filing is available on the Exchange's Web site at http://www.nyse.com, at the Exchange's principal office and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

    II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such statements.

    A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    1. Purpose

    The NYSE Amex Minor Rule Plan (“MRP”) fosters compliance with applicable rules and also helps to reduce the number and extent of rule violations committed by Amex Options Trading Permit (“ATP”) Holders and associated persons. The prompt imposition of a financial penalty helps to quickly educate and improve the conduct of ATP Holders and associated persons that have engaged in inadvertent or otherwise minor violations of the Exchange's rules. By promptly imposing a meaningful financial penalty for such violations, the MRP focuses on correcting conduct before it gives rise to more serious enforcement action.

    The Exchange is now proposing to incorporate additional violations into the MRP, these violations include (i) trading in restricted classes, (ii) failure to report position and account information and (iii) failure to complete mandatory annual training. The Exchange is also proposing to increase fine levels for certain violations presently included in the MRP. The increases fine levels will be applicable for violations of due diligence, priority rules and order exposure rules. A brief description of each proposed changes is shown below.

    Proposed Rules 476A Part 1C(i)(37) and 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)(37)

    NYSE Amex Rules 916 and 916C provide, in part, that the Exchange may prohibit any opening purchase transactions in a series of options to the extent it deems such action necessary or appropriate. Accordingly, ATP Holders effecting opening transactions in restricted series, inconsistent with the terms of any such restriction, will be considered to be in violation of Rule 916 or 916C. The Exchange is proposing to incorporate violations related to trading in restricted series into the MRP under Rules 476A Part 1C(i)(37).

    The Exchange is proposing to implement a fine of $1,000 for the first violation in a rolling twenty-four month period. A second violation within the same period would be allocated a Start Printed Page 43177$2,500 fine and a third violation would be allocated a $5,000 fine. The schedule of fines will be included under Rules 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)(37). Any subsequent violations within a rolling twenty-four month period would be subject to formal disciplinary proceedings by the Exchange. NYSE Amex believes that establishing a rolling twenty-four month period for cumulative violations will serve as an effective deterrent to future violative conduct.

    NYSE Amex believes that in most cases these violations may be handled efficiently through the MRP, however, as with other violations, any egregious activity or activity that is believed to be manipulative will continue to be subject to formal disciplinary proceedings.

    Proposed Rules 476A Part 1C(i)(38) and 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)(38)

    Among other things, Rule 906(a) and Rule 906C(a) requires each ATP Holder to report to the Exchange the account and position information of any customer who, acting alone, or in concert with others, on the previous business day maintained aggregate long or short positions on the same side of the market of 200 or more contracts of any single class of option contracts dealt in on the Exchange. ATP Holders report this information on the Large Option Position Report (“LOPR”).

    NYSE Amex is proposing to incorporate violations for failing to accurately report position and account information in accordance with Rules 906(a) and 906C(a) into the MRP. The Exchange believes most of these violations are inadvertent and technical in nature. Not having reporting violations necessarily subject to formal discpenary [sic] proceedings will allow the Exchange to more expeditiously process routine violations under the MRP Plan.

    In addition, NYSE Amex, as a member of the Intermarket Surveillance Group (“ISG”), as well as certain other self-regulatory organizations, have entered into agreement [sic] pursuant to Section 17(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended) (“17d-2 Agreement”), which incorporates the surveillance and sanctions of LOPR reporting violations. As such, the SROs have agreed that their respective rules concerning the reporting of large option positions are common rules. As a result, adding LOPR reporting violations to the MRP will further result in the consistency of rules among SROs who are parties to the 17d-2 Agreement with respect to LOPR reporting surveillance.

    The Exchange is proposing to implement a fine of $1,000 for the first violation in a rolling twenty-four month period. A second violation within the same period would be allocated a $2,500 fine and a third violation would be allocated a $5,000 fine. The schedule of fines will be included under Rules 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)(38). Any subsequent violations within a rolling twenty-four month period would be subject to formal disciplinary proceedings by the Exchange. NYSE Amex believes that establishing a rolling twenty-four month period for cumulative violations will serve as an effective deterrent to future violative conduct.

    NYSE Amex believes that in most cases reporting violations may be handled efficiently through the MRP, however, as with other violations, any egregious activity or activity that is believed to be manipulative will continue to be subject to formal disciplinary proceedings.

    Proposed Rules 476A Part 1C(i)(39) and 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)(39)

    NYSE Amex Rule 50—Training and Examination Requirements, Commentary .03-.04 requires all ATP Holders (f/n/a 86 Trinity Permit Holders [3] ) and clerks active in the business of the Exchange trading floor to participate in one or more Exchange sponsored mandatory annual regulatory training programs, including participation in any Exchange testing programs in connection with such programs. The Rule goes on to say that any individual who fails to satisfactorily complete a mandatory regulatory training program will be subject to disciplinary action under the Exchange's Minor Rule Violation Fine System.

    The Exchange now proposes to establish Rule 476A Part 1C(i)(39), in order to include violations of Rule 50, Commentary .03-.04 in the MRP.

    The Exchange is proposing to implement a fine of $1,000 for the first violation in a rolling twenty-four month period. A second violation within the same period would be allocated a $2,500 fine and a third violation would be allocated a $5,000 fine. The schedule of fines will be included under Rules 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)(39). Any subsequent violations within a rolling twenty-four month period would be subject to formal disciplinary proceedings by the Exchange. NYSE Amex believes that establishing a rolling twenty-four month period for cumulative violations will serve as an effective deterrent to future violative conduct.

    Changes to Rule 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)1., Rule 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)23. and Rule 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)29.

    NYSE Amex Rule 933NY(a) requires that a Floor Broker handling an order is to use due diligence to execute the order at the best price or prices available to him, in accordance with the Rules of the Exchange. Violators of Rule 933NY(a) are subject to a sanction pursuant to the MRP, specifically, Rule 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)1. Suggested fines for violations of Rule 933NY(a) are presently $1,000 for the first violation in a rolling twenty-four month period, $2,500 for a second violation within the same period fine and a third violation is subject to a $3,500 fine.

    NYSE Amex Rule 935NY is designed to ensure that orders are properly exposed on the NYSE Amex electronic trading system prior to interaction by the initiating firm. The rule states that users may not execute as principal orders they represent as agent unless (i) agency orders are first exposed on the Exchange for at least one (1) second or (ii) the User has been bidding or offering on the Exchange for at least one (1) second prior to receiving an agency order that is executable against such bid or offer. This rule prevents a user from executing agency orders to increase its economic gain from trading against the order without first giving other trading interest on the Exchange an opportunity to either trade with the agency order or to trade at the execution price when the User was already bidding or offering on the book. Violators of Rule 935NY are subject to a sanction pursuant to the MRP, specifically, Rule 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)23. Suggested fines for violations of Rule 935NY are presently $500 for the first violation in a rolling twenty-four month period, $1,000 for a second violation within the same period fine and a third violation is subject to a $2,500 fine.

    NYSE Amex Rule 963NY governs the priority of bids and offers in open outcry trading. In general, Rule 963NY states that the highest bid/lowest offer shall have priority over all other orders. In the event there are two or more bids/offers for the same option contract representing the best price and one such bid/offer is displayed in the Consolidated Book, such bid shall have priority over any other bid at the post. In addition, if two or more bids/offers represent the best price and a bid/offer displayed in the Consolidated Book is not involved, priority shall be afforded Start Printed Page 43178to such bids in the sequence in which they are made. Rule 963NY also contains certain provisions for related to split-price priority and priority of complex orders. Violators of any part of Rule 6.63NY are subject to a sanction pursuant to the MRP, specifically Rule 476A Part 1C(iii)(i)29. Suggested fines for violations of Rule 963NY are presently $500 for the first violation in a rolling twenty-four month period, $1,000 for a second violation within the same period fine and a third violation is subject to a $2,000 fine.

    At this time the Exchange believes the current monetary fine levels contained in the MRP, for the three above mentioned violations, are inadequate, given the serious nature of these rules. In order to act as an effective deterrent against future violations, while also serving as a just penalty for those who commit these violations, the Exchange feels an increase in the fine levels for these three violations is warranted. NYSE Amex now proposes fine levels of $1,000 for the first violation in a rolling twenty-four month period, $2,500 for a second violation within the same period fine and $5,000 for a third violation within the same period fine. These fine levels will apply to all three types of violations mentioned above.

    2. Statutory Basis

    The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) [4] of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”), in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) [5] in particular in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system.

    The proposal is also consistent with Section 6(b)(6) [6] and 6(b)(7),[7] which requires that members and persons associated with members are appropriately disciplined for violations of Exchange rules and are provided a fair procedure for disciplinary procedures.

    B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.

    C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change.

    III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action

    Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:

    (A) By order approve such proposed rule change, or

    (B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.

    IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

    Electronic Comments

    Paper Comments

    • Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

    All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAmex-2009-45. This file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/​rules/​sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make publicly available. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAmex-2009-45 and should be submitted on or before September 16, 2009.

    Start Signature

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.8

    Florence E. Harmon,

    Deputy Secretary.

    End Signature End Preamble

    Footnotes

    3.  See NYSE Amex Rule 900.2NY(5). The term “ATP Holder” shall refer to a natural person, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other organization, in good standing, that has been issued an ATP, and references to “member,” “member organization” and “86 Trinity Permit Holder” as those terms are used in the Rules of NYSE Amex LLC should be deemed to be references to ATP Holders.

    Back to Citation

    [FR Doc. E9-20533 Filed 8-25-09; 8:45 am]

    BILLING CODE 8010-01-P

Document Information

Comments Received:
0 Comments
Published:
08/26/2009
Department:
Securities and Exchange Commission
Entry Type:
Notice
Document Number:
E9-20533
Pages:
43176-43178 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Release No. 34-60520, File No. SR-NYSEAmex-2009-45
EOCitation:
of 2009-08-18
PDF File:
e9-20533.pdf