96-21861. Texas Regulatory Program  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 168 (Wednesday, August 28, 1996)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 44260-44264]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-21861]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
    30 CFR Part 943
    
    [SPATS No. TX-017-FOR]
    
    
    Texas Regulatory Program
    
    AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM), 
    Interior.
    
    ACTION: Proposed Rule; Reopening and extension of public comment period 
    on proposed amendment.
    
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    SUMMARY: OSM is announcing receipt of revisions pertaining to a 
    previously proposed amendment to the Texas regulatory program 
    (hereinafter, the ``Texas program'') under the Surface Mining Control 
    and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA). The revisions of Texas' proposed 
    rules pertain to exemption for coal extraction incidental to the 
    extraction of other minerals; surface water information; protection of 
    hydrologic balance; permitting; siltation structures; impoundments; 
    revegetation; definitions; lands unsuitable for mining; areas 
    designated by act of congress; prime farmland; notices of violation, 
    hydrology and geology requirements; use of explosives; bond release; 
    assessment of civil penalties; and individual civil penalties. Texas 
    also proposed nonsubstantive changes in wording, numbering, and 
    punctuation of its rules. The amendment is intended to revise the State 
    program to be consistent with the corresponding Federal regulations.
        This notice sets forth the times and locations that the Texas 
    program and revisions to the proposed amendment to that program are 
    available for public inspection, and the reopened comment period during 
    which interested persons may submit written comments on the proposed 
    amendment.
    
    DATES: Written comments must be received by 4:00 p.m., c.d.t., 
    September 27, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES: Written comments should be mailed or hand delivered to Mr. 
    Jack R. Carson, Acting Director, Tulsa Field Office, at the address 
    listed below.
        Copies of the Texas program, the proposed amendment, and all 
    written comments received in response to this notice will be available 
    for public review at the addresses listed below during normal business 
    hours, Monday through Friday, excluding holidays. Each requester may 
    receive one free copy of the proposed amendment by contacting OSM's 
    Tulsa Field Office.
    
    Jack R. Carson, Acting Director, Tulsa Field Office, Office of Surface 
    Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 5100 East Skelly Drive, Suite 470, 
    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74135-6547, Telephone: (918) 581-6430.
    Railroad Commission of Texas, Surface Mining and Reclamation Division, 
    1701 North Congress Avenue, P.O. Box 12967, Austin, Texas, 78711-2967, 
    Telephone: (512) 463-6900.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Mr. Jack R. Carson, Acting Director, Tulsa Field Office, Telephone: 
    (918) 581-6430.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    
    I. Background on the Texas Program
    
        On February 16, 1980, the Secretary of the Interior conditionally 
    approved the Texas program. General background information on the Texas 
    program, including the Secretary's findings, the disposition of 
    comments, and the conditions of approval, can be found in the February 
    27, 1980, Federal Register (45 FR 12998). Subsequent actions concerning 
    the Texas program and program amendments can be found at 30 CFR 943.10, 
    943,15, and 943.16.
    
    II. Proposed Amendment
    
        By letter dated May 13, 1993 (Administrative Record No. TX-551), 
    Texas submitted a proposed amendment to its program pursuant to SMCRA. 
    Texas submitted the proposed amendment in response to letters dated May 
    20, 1985; June 9, 1987; October 20, 1988; February 7, 1990; and 
    February 21, 1990 (Administrative Record Nos. TX-358, TX-388, TX-417, 
    TX-472, and TX-476), that OSM sent to Texas in accordance with 30 CFR 
    732.17(c) and in response to the required program amendments at 30 CFR 
    943.16(k) through (q). OSM announced receipt of the proposed amendment 
    in the June 21, 1993, Federal Register (58 FR 33785), provided an 
    opportunity for a public hearing or meeting on its substantive 
    adequacy, and invited public comment on the adequacy of the amendment 
    (Administrative Record No. TX-556). The public comment period would 
    have closed July 21, 1993. However, by letter dated July 16, 1993, the 
    Texas Mining and Reclamation Association requested a 30-day extension 
    of time in which to review and provide comments on the proposed 
    amendment (Administrative Record No. TX-563). OSM announced receipt of 
    the extension request and reopened the comment period in the August 16, 
    1993, Federal Register (58 FR 43308). The extended public comment 
    period ended August 20, 1993.
        During its review of the May 13, 1993, proposed amendment, OSM 
    identified concerns relating to several of the proposed regulations. 
    OSM notified Texas of its concerns by letter dated July 25, 1994 
    (Administrative Record No. TX-578). Further Clarification of OSM's 
    concerns were provided to Texas by letters dated November 4, 1994, 
    November 21, 1994, and January 18, 1995 (Administrative Record Nos. TX-
    581, TX-589, and TX-585). Texas responded in a letter dated September 
    18, 1995, by submitting a revised amendment package (Administrative 
    Record No. TX-598). OSM announced receipt of the proposed amendment in 
    the October 25, 1995, Federal Register (60 FR 54620) and invited public 
    comment on the adequacy of the amendment. The public comment period 
    closed November 9, 1995.
        During its review of the September 18, 1995, revised amendment, OSM 
    identified concerns relating to several of the proposed regulations. 
    OSM notified Texas of its concerns by letter dated June 18, 1996, 
    (Administrative Record No. TX-614). Texas responded in a letter dated 
    July 31, 1996, by submitting a revised amendment package 
    (Administrative Record No. TX-621). Texas proposed revisions to its 
    September 18, 1995, revised amendment submittal; proposed to include in 
    its approved program new and revised regulations that were adopted in 
    State rulemaking at Surface Mining and Reclamation Division (SMRD) 1-
    87, SMRD 2-87, and SMRD 2-88; and proposed editorial corrections 
    throughout its regulations. The substantive proposals are discussed 
    below.
    
    A. Revisions to September 18, 1995, Revised Amendment
    
    1. TCMR Part 709 Exemption for Coal Extraction Incidental to the 
    Extraction of Other Minerals
        a. At TCMR 709.027(f) [originally proposed as TCMR 702.11(f)], 
    Texas proposes to revise the provisions pertaining to administrative 
    review of its determinations on exemptions for coal extraction 
    incidental to the extraction of other minerals by deleting paragraph 
    (f)(2) and revising paragraph (f)(1) as follows:
    
        (f) Appeal and review. Any adversely affected person may request 
    appeal or review of a determination under Paragraph (e) of this 
    Section in accordance with procedures established under Section 
    787.222 of this chapter.
    
        b. At TCMR 709.033(c) [originally proposed as TCMR 702.17(c)], 
    Texas proposes to revise the provisions pertaining to revocation of an
    
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    exemption for coal extraction incidental to the extraction of other 
    minerals by deleting paragraph (c)(3) and revising paragraph (c)(2) as 
    follows:
    
        Any adversely affected person may request appeal or review of a 
    decision whether to revoke an exemption in accordance with 
    procedures established under Section 787.222 of this chapter.
    2. TCMR 779.129 (Surface) and TCMR 783.175 (Underground) Surface Water 
    Information
        At TCMR 779.129 and 783.175, Texas proposes to require the name, 
    location, ownership, and description of all surface water bodies in the 
    proposed permit and adjacent areas. Texas also proposes to require 
    information on surface-water quantity and quality sufficient to 
    demonstrate seasonal variation and water usage.
    3. TCMR 780.146 (Surface) and TCMR 784.188 (Underground) Reclamation 
    Plan: Protection of Hydrologic Balance
        a. At TCMR 780.146(a), Texas proposed to add references to Sections 
    816.340 and 816.341. At TCMR 784.188(a), Texas proposes to add 
    references to sections 817.509-.511, 817.516, and 817.518-23.
        b. At TCMR 780.146(d)(5), Texas proposes to add references to 
    Sections 779.128 and 779.129. At TCMR 784.188(d)(5) Texas proposes to 
    add references to Sections 783.174 and 783.175. The following provision 
    was added to both TCMR 780.146(d)(5) and 784.188(d)(5).
    
        Information shall be provided on water availability and 
    alternative water sources, including the suitability of alternative 
    water sources for existing premining uses and approved postmining 
    land uses.
    4. TCMR 786.220 Conditions of Permits: General and Right of Entry
        At TCMR 786.220(d), Texas proposes to add language that requires 
    operators to pay all reclamation fees required by 30 CFR Subchapter R.
    5. TCMR 817.514 (Underground) Hydrologic Balance: Siltation Structures
        At TCMR 817.514, Texas proposes to remove the language ``in 
    Paragraph (c)(2)(ii) of this section, except as set forth.''
    6. TCMR 816.347 (Surface) and TCMR 817.517 (Underground) Hydrologic 
    Balance: Permanent and Temporary Impoundments
        Texas proposes to revise TCMR 816.347(a)(5) and 817.517(a)(5) to 
    add language requiring impoundments to have adequate freeboard so as to 
    resist overtopping by waves and by sudden increases in storage volume.
    7. TCMR 816.390 (Surface) and TCMR 817.555 (Underground) Revegetation: 
    General Requirements
        Texas proposes to remove the current language from these sections 
    and add the following new language.
    
        (a) The permittee shall establish on regraded areas and on all 
    other disturbed areas except water areas and surface areas of roads 
    that are approved as part of the postmining land use, a vegetative 
    cover that is in accordance with the approved permit and reclamation 
    plan and that is--
        (1) Diverse, effective, and permanent;
        (2) Comprised of species native to the area, or of introduced 
    species where desirable and necessary to achieve the approved 
    postmining land use and approved by the Commission;
        (3) At least equal in extent of cover to the natural vegetation 
    of the area; and
        (4) Capable of stabilizing the soil surface from erosion.
        (b) The reestablished plan species shall--
        (1) Be compatible with the approved postmining land use;
        (2) Have the same seasonal characteristics of growth as the 
    original vegetation;
        (3) Be capable of self-regeneration and plant succession;
        (4) Be compatible with the plant and animal species of the area; 
    and
        (5) Meet the requirements of applicable State and Federal seed, 
    poisonous and noxious plant, and introduced species laws or 
    regulations.
        (c) The Commission may grant exception to the requirements of 
    Paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) of this Section when the species are 
    necessary to achieve a quick-growing, temporary, stabilizing cover, 
    and measures to establish permanent vegetation are included in the 
    approved permit and reclamation plan.
        (d) When the Commission approves a cropland postmining land use, 
    the Commission may grant exception to the requirements of Paragraphs 
    (a)(1), (a)(3), (b)(2), and (b)(3) of this Section. The requirements 
    of Part 823 of this Chapter apply to areas identified as prime 
    farmland.
    
        8. Texas is withdrawing its proposed revegetation guidelines 
    entitled ``Field Sampling Procedures for Determining Ground Cover, 
    Productivity, and Woody-Plant Stocking Success of Reclaimed Surface 
    Mined Land Uses; Revegetation Success Standards for Reclaimed Surface 
    Mined Land Uses; and Normal Husbandry Practices on Unmined Land.''
        B. SMRD 1-87. Texas proposes to include in its approved program the 
    following regulations as added or revised in State rulemaking SMRD 1-
    87.
    1. TCMR 701.008 Definitions
        The definitions for ``cropland'' at TCMR 701.008(25), 
    ``historically used for cropland'' at TCMR 701.008(41), ``prime 
    farmland'' at TCMR 701.008(67), ``soil horizons'' at TCMR 701.008(84), 
    and ``topsoil'' at TCMR 701.008(95) were revised.
    2. TCMR Part 760 Lands Unsuitable for Mining--General
        a. TCMR 760.069, Objectives. Texas replaced the currently approve 
    language in TCMR 760.069 with the following language.
    
        This Subchapter establishes the procedures and standards to be 
    followed in determining whether a proposed surface coal mining and 
    reclamation operation can be authorized in light of the prohibitions 
    and limitations in Section 33 of the Act for those types of 
    operations on certain public and private lands.
    
        b. TCMR 760.070, Definitions. Texas numbered its definitions TCMR 
    760.070 (1) through (14); added a new definition for ``owner of 
    record'' or ``ownership interest of record'' at TCMR 760.070(5) and 
    ``publicly-owned park'' at TCMR 760.070(9); and made nonsubstantive 
    paragraph notation and wording changes to its definitions for ``public 
    building'' at TCMR 760.070(6), ``public park'' at TCMR 760.070(7), and 
    ``significant recreational, timber, economic, or other values 
    incompatible with surface coal mining operations'' at TCMR 760.070(11).
    3. TCMR Part 761 Areas Designated by Act of Congress
        a. TCMR 761.071, Areas Where Mining is Prohibited or Limited. Texas 
    added a new provision at TCMR 761.071(b) concerning prohibition of 
    mining on Federal lands; added a new provision at TCMR 761.071(e)(2) 
    concerning an exception to the prohibition of mining within 300 feet of 
    an occupied dwelling for specific haul roads or access roads; and made 
    nonsubstantive editorial or wording changes at redesignated TCMR 
    761.071(c), (d)(2), (e), (e)(1), (f), and (g).
        b. TCMR 761.072 Procedures for Determining Whether Surface Mining 
    Operations are Limited or Prohibited. Texas made nonsubstantive 
    editorial and wording changes to TCMR 761.072(a), (b), (c), (d)(1), 
    (d)(2), (d)(3), (g), and (h); made substantive revisions to TCMR 
    761.072(d)(4) concerning a written finding as to whether the interest 
    of the public and affected landowners will be protected from the 
    proposed mining operation; added a new provision at TCMR 761.072(d)(4) 
    pertaining to mining within 100 feet of the outside right-of-way line 
    of a road and relocation or closure of a road; made substantive 
    revisions to TCMR 761.072(e) concerning a written waiver for conducting 
    mining within 300 feet of an occupied dwelling; and made substantive 
    revisions to TCMR 761.072(f) concerning the Commission's determination 
    that a proposed surface coal mining operation will adversely
    
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    affect any publicly owned park or any place included in the National 
    Register of Historic Places.
    4. TCMR Part 762 Criteria for Designating Areas as Unsuitable for 
    Surface Coal Mining Operations
        Texas made nonsubstantive editorial and wording changes throughout 
    this part and substantive revisions or additions to the following 
    provisions.
        a. TCMR 762.074, Definitions. Texas added a definition at TCMR 
    762.074(4) for ``renewable resource lands'' and made substantive 
    revisions to its definition at TCMR 762.072(5) for ``substantial legal 
    and financial commitments in a surface coal mining operation.''
        b. TCMR 762.076, Land Exempt From Designation as Unsuitable for 
    Surface Coal Mining Operations. Texas revised TCMR 762.076(a) by 
    changing the date of exemption from August 3, 1977, to ``the date of 
    enactment of the Act.''
    5. TCMR Part 764 Process for Designating Areas Unsuitable for Surface 
    Coal Mining Operations
        Texas made nonsubstantive editorial and wording changes and 
    clarifying language changes throughout this part. Texas made 
    substantive revisions or additions to the following provisions.
        a. TCMR 764.079, Procedures: Petitions. Texas added a new provision 
    at TCMR 764.079(a) pertaining to an ``injury in fact'' test for persons 
    petitioning the Commission to have an area designated as unsuitable for 
    mining.
        Texas made substantive revisions at TCMR 764.079(b) pertaining to 
    the Commission's determination of the information that must be provided 
    by the petitioner for designations of lands as unsuitable for surface 
    coal mining operations and at TCMR 764.079(c) pertaining to the 
    Commission's determination of the information that must be provided by 
    petitioner to terminate designations of lands as unsuitable for mining.
        b. TCMR 764.080 Procedures: Initial Processing, Recordkeeping, and 
    Notification Requirements. Texas revised TCMR 764.080(a)(1) by changing 
    the time for notifying the petitioner of whether the petition is 
    complete from 90 days to 60 days. Texas also added a definition for 
    ``complete, for a designation or termination petition.''
        At TCMR 764.080(a)(4), Texas added ``or that the petitioner does 
    not meet the requirement of Section .079(a)'' to its list of reasons 
    for returning the petition to the petitioner. Texas also defined 
    ``frivolous petition.''
        Texas made a substantive revision to TCMR 764.080(a)(7) concerning 
    the Commission's determination not to process a petition pertaining to 
    lands for which an administratively complete permit application had 
    been filed and the first newspaper notice had been published.
        Texas made a substantive revision to TCMR 764.080(b)(1) concerning 
    notification of the general public of the receipt of a petition and to 
    TCMR 764.080(b)(2) concerning provision for a hearing or a period of 
    written comments on completeness of petitions.
        At TCMR 764.080(d), Texas added a new provision that requires the 
    Commission to maintain information at or near the area in which the 
    petitioned land is located.
        c. TCMR 764.081 Procedures: Hearing Requirements. At TCMR 
    764.081(a), Texas clarified an expanded it provisions concerning the 
    procedures for a public hearing on petitions.
        At TCMR 764.081(b)(1)(C), Texas proposes to also give notice of the 
    date, time, and location of a hearing to ``any person known by the 
    Commission to have a property interest in the petitioned area'' via 
    regular mail. At TCMR 764.081(b)(2), Texas proposes to send notice to 
    petitioners and intervenors by certified mail and to government 
    agencies and property owners by regular mail.
        d. TCMR 764.082 Procedures: Decision. At TCMR 764.082(b), Texas 
    proposes to send the decision ``by certified mail to the petitioner and 
    intervenors and by regular mail to all other persons with an ownership 
    interest of record and persons known to the Commission to have an 
    interest in the property as evidenced by the hearing registration 
    forms.''
        At TCMR 764.082(c), Texas clarifies that ``all relevant portions of 
    the data base, inventory system, and public comments received during 
    the public comment period set by the Commission shall be considered and 
    included in the record of the administrative proceeding.''
        e. TCMR 764.084 Public Information. At TCMR 764.084, Texas 
    specifies that it will make information in the data base and inventory 
    system available to the public ``except that specific information 
    relating to location of properties proposed to be nominated to, or 
    listed in, the National Register of Historic Places need not be 
    disclosed if the Commission determines that the disclosure of such 
    information could create a risk of destruction or harm to such 
    properties.''
    6. TCMR 785.201 Prime Farmland
        Texas revised its prime farmland plan provisions at TCMR 
    785.201(b)(1) concerning the requirement for a soil survey; TCMR 
    785.201(b)(2) concerning the requirement for a plan for soil 
    reconstruction, replacement, and stabilization; TCMR 785.201(b)(3) 
    concerning a requirement for scientific data; and TCMR 785.201(b)(4) 
    concerning a requirement for the productivity data prior to mining. 
    Texas also revised its provision for consultation with the Secretary of 
    Agriculture at TCMR 785.201(c) and its provision for permit issuance at 
    TCMR 785.201(d)(2).
    7. TCMR Part 823 Special Permanent Program Performance Standards--
    Operations on Prime Farmland
        Texas proposes to revise TCMR 823.620 pertaining to prime farmland 
    applicability and special requirements by adding new paragraphs (a)(1) 
    and (a)(2); redesignating the introductory paragraph as (b), paragraph 
    (a) as (b)(1), and (b) as (b)(2); and removing old paragraph (c). New 
    paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2) pertain to prime farmland areas that are 
    not subject to the requirements of Part 823.
        Texas proposes to amend TCMR 823.621 pertaining to prime farmland 
    soil removal by revising paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(2), and (b) and 
    removing paragraph (a)(3). The substantive revision to this section 
    concerns the requirement that other suitable soil materials have a 
    ``greater'', rather than ``equal or greater,'' productive capacity than 
    the topsoil which existed prior to mining.
        Texas proposes to amend TCMR 823.622 pertaining to prime farmland 
    soil stockpiling by reorganizing the existing requirements into 
    paragraphs (a), (b), and (c).
        Texas proposes to delete TCMR 823.623 pertaining to an alternative 
    to separate soil horizon removal and stockpiling.
        At TCMR 823.624 pertaining to prime farmland soil replacement, 
    Texas proposes to add new paragraph (a) and to redesignate existing 
    paragraphs (a) through (f) as (b) through (g). New paragraph (a) 
    concerns soil reconstruction specification established by the U.S. Soil 
    Conservation Service. Editorial and nonsubstantive language changes 
    were made to the existing paragraphs.
        At TCMR 823.625, Texas proposes to expand and clarify its 
    requirements for prime farmland revegetation and restoration of soil 
    productivity.
    8. TCMR 843.681 Notices of Violation
        At TCMR 843.681(c), Texas added an exception to the requirement 
    that the total time for abatement of a notice of violation shall not 
    exceed 90 days from the date of issuance. New paragraph (f)
    
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    provides the circumstances that would be considered for an extension to 
    the abatement period. New paragraph (g) provides that interim abatement 
    measures shall be imposed when an abatement time in excess of 90 days 
    is allowed. New paragraph (h) provides procedures for the authorized 
    representative's determination on a request for extension of the 
    abatement period. New paragraph (i) provides that the determination 
    under paragraph (h) shall be in writing and contain a right of review. 
    New paragraph (j) specifies that an extension may not exceed 90 days 
    and allows the permittee to request further extension.
        C. SMRD 2-87. Texas proposes to include in its approved program the 
    following regulations as added or reviewed in State rulemaking SMRD 2-
    87.
        1. TCMR 701.008 Definitions. The definitions for ``coal mine 
    waste'' at TCMR 701.008(18), ``coal preparation'' at TCMR 701.008(19), 
    ``experimental practice'' at TCMR 701.008(34), ``professional 
    specialist'' at TCMR 701.008(69), ``registered professional engineer'' 
    at TCMR 701.008(76), ``unwarranted failure to comply'' at TCMR 
    701.008(102), and ``willful violation'' at TCMR 701.008(107) were added 
    to the definition section.
        2. TCMR 779.127 Geology Description. Texas revised TCMR 779.127(a) 
    by expanding and clarifying the geology information that must be 
    included in a permit application.
        3. TCMR 780.141 Operations Plan: Blasting. Texas added two 
    additional requirements for permit application blasting plans: a 
    description of ground vibration and airblast limitations at TCMR 
    780.141(g) and a description of the methods to be used in controlling 
    adverse effects of blasting at TCMR 780.141(h).
        4. TCMR 780.146 (Surface) and TCMR 784.188 (Underground) 
    Reclamation Plan: Protection of Hydrologic Balance. Texas revised TCMR 
    780.146(a) and 784.188(a) by expanding and clarifying the hydrologic 
    information that must be included in permit applications; added TCMR 
    780.146(d) and 784.188(d) to require a probable hydrologic consequences 
    determination be included in permit applications; and added TCMR 
    780.146(e) and 784.188(e) concerning the requirement for a cumulative 
    hydrologic impact assessment.
        5. TCMR 788.232 Transfer, Assignment or Sale of Permit Rights: 
    Obtaining Approval. Texas revised TCMR 788.232(c)(2) by changing the 
    term ``person seeking approval'' to ``applicant.''
        6. TCMR 806.311 Terms and Conditions for Liability Insurance. Texas 
    revised TCMR 806.311(d) by adding language concerning what is required 
    for an applicant to meet self-insurance requirements.
        7. TCMR 807.312 Procedure for Seeking Release of Performance Bond. 
    Texas revised TCMR 807.312 (b) and (c) concerning the Commission's 
    inspection and revaluation of the reclamation on areas required to be 
    released from bond.
        8. TCMR 816.357 and TCMR 817.526 Use of Explosives: General 
    Requirements. Texas revised TCMR 816.357(c) and 817.526(c) concerning 
    responsibilities of the person responsible for blasting operations by 
    adding two additional responsibilities at (c)(1) and (c)(2). Texas also 
    added TCMR 816.357(d) and 817.526(d) concerning submittal of an 
    anticipated blast design under specified circumstances.
        9. TCMR 816.358 and TCMR 817.527 Use of Explosives: Pre-Blasting 
    Survey. Texas revised TCMR 816.358(a) and 817.527(a) by adding the 
    requirement that the operator notify residents or owners of dwellings 
    or other structures of how to request a preblasting survey. Texas also 
    added TCMR 816.358(d) and 817.527(d) to require that pre-blasting 
    surveys requested before the tenth day of planned blasting be completed 
    before the blasting.
        10. TCMR 817.500 Signs and Markers. Texas revised TCMR 817.500(f) 
    concerning warning signs of surface blasting incidental to underground 
    mining activities.
        11. TCMR 817.528 Use of Explosives: Control of Adverse Effects. 
    Texas made substantive revisions to TCMR 817.528(a) concerning general 
    requirements for controlling adverse effects of blasting; TCMR 
    817.528(b) concerning scheduled blasting; TCMR 817.528(e) concerning 
    access control; TCMR 817.528(f) concerning airblast limits and 
    monitoring; and TCMR 817.528(g) concerning flyrock limitations. Texas 
    added provisions at TCMR 817.528(c) concerning unscheduled blasting; 
    TCMR 817.528(d) concerning blasting signs, warnings, and access 
    control; and TCMR 817.528(h) concerning ground vibration.
        12. TCMR 817.529 Use of Explosives; Seismographic Measurements. 
    Texas deleted this section in State rulemaking SMRD 2-87.
        13. TCMR 817.530 Use of Explosives: Records of Blasting Operations. 
    Texas revised and clarified the existing provisions concerning the 
    requirement for operator's to retain a record of each blast.
        14. TCMR 843.682 Suspension or Revocation of Permits. Texas deleted 
    the definitions for ``willful violation'' and ``unwarranted failure to 
    comply'' from TCMR 843.682(a)(1) and added them to TCMR 701.008.
        15. TCMR 845.695 Procedures for Assessment of Civil Penalties. 
    Texas revised TCMR 845.695(b) by adding a provision at (b)(1) 
    concerning service of proposed assessments. Tendering a proposed 
    assessment at the address of the person to whom it was issued, even if 
    the person refuses to accept delivery, meets the requirements of 
    service.
        D. SMRD 2-88. Texas proposes to include in its approved program the 
    following regulations as added or revised in State rulemaking SMRD 2-
    88.
        1. TCMR 807.312 Procedure for Seeking Release of Performance Bond. 
    Texas included revisions to TCMR 807.312(a) concerning the filing of a 
    request for release of performance bond or deposit.
        2. TCMR Part 846 Individual Civil Penalties. Texas included new 
    regulations at TCMR 846.001 concerning definitions for ``knowingly'', 
    ``violation, failure, or refusal'', and ``willfully''; TCMR 846.002 
    concerning when an individual civil penalty may be assessed; TCMR 
    846.003 concerning the criteria used in determining the amount of an 
    individual civil penalty; TCMR 846.004 concerning procedures for 
    service of a notice of proposed individual civil penalty assessment and 
    the opportunity for review; and TCMR 846.005 concerning requirements 
    for payment of a penalty.
    
    E. Additional Proposed Changes
    
        1. TCMR 701.003(1). Texas proposes to change the definitions of 
    ``Act'' to reflect recent recodification of the Texas Surface Coal 
    Mining and Reclamation Act at Chapter 134 of the Texas Natural 
    Resources Code.
        2. TCMR 701.003(3). Texas proposes to change the definition of 
    ``APTRA'' to reflect recent recodification of its Administrative 
    Procedure Act (APA) at Chapter 2001, Texas Government Code.
    
    III. Public Comment Procedures
    
        In accordance with the provisions of 30 CFR 732.17(h), OSM is 
    seeking comments on whether the proposed amendment satisfies the 
    applicable program approval criteria of 30 CFR 732.15. If the amendment 
    is deemed adequate, it will become part of the Texas program.
    
    Written Comments
    
        Written comments should be specific, pertain only to the issue 
    proposed in this rulemaking, and include explanations in support of the 
    commenter's recommendations. Comments received after the time
    
    [[Page 44264]]
    
    indicated under DATES or at locations other than the Tulsa Field Office 
    will not necessarily be considered in the final rulemaking or included 
    in the Administrative Record.
    
    IV. Procedural Determinations
    
    Executive Order 12866
    
        This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and 
    Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and 
    Review).
    
    Executive Order 12988
    
        The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required 
    by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice Reform) and has 
    determined that, to the extent allowed by law, this rule meets the 
    applicable standards of subsections (a) and (b) of that section. 
    However, these standards are not applicable to the actual language of 
    State regulatory programs and program amendments since each such 
    program is drafted and promulgated by a specific State, not by OSM. 
    Under Sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and 30 
    CFR 730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed State 
    regulatory programs and program amendments submitted by the States must 
    be based solely on a determination of whether the submittal is 
    consistent with SMCRA and its implementing Federal regulations and 
    whether the other requirements of 30 CFR Parts 730, 731, and 732 have 
    been met.
    
    National Environmental Policy Act
    
        No environmental impact statement is required for this rule since 
    section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency 
    decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not 
    constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section 
    102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 
    4332(2)(C)).
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        This rule does not contain information collection requirements that 
    require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 
    3507 et seq.).
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Department of the Interior has determined that this rule will 
    not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
    entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (54 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). 
    The State submittal which is the subject of this rule is based upon 
    counterpart Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was 
    prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a 
    significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small 
    entitles. Accordingly, this rule will ensure that existing requirements 
    previously promulgated by OSM will be implemented by the State. In 
    making the determination as to whether this rule would have a 
    significant economic impact, the Department relied upon the data and 
    assumptions for the counterpart Federal regulations.
    
    Unfunded Mandates
    
        This rule will not impose a cost of $100 million or more in any 
    given year on any governmental entity or the private sector.
    
    List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 943
    
        Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
    
        Dated: August 16, 1996.
    Brent Wahlquist,
    Regional Director, Mid-Continent Regional Coordinating Center.
    [FR Doc. 96-21861 Filed 8-27-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4310-05-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
08/28/1996
Department:
Interior Department
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed Rule; Reopening and extension of public comment period on proposed amendment.
Document Number:
96-21861
Dates:
Written comments must be received by 4:00 p.m., c.d.t., September 27, 1996.
Pages:
44260-44264 (5 pages)
Docket Numbers:
SPATS No. TX-017-FOR
PDF File:
96-21861.pdf
CFR: (1)
30 CFR 943