99-19439. Hazardous Waste Management System; Identification and Listing of Hazardous Waste; Final Exclusion  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 148 (Tuesday, August 3, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 42033-42039]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-19439]
    
    
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    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    
    40 CFR Part 261
    
    [SW-FRL-6409-3]
    
    
    Hazardous Waste Management System; Identification and Listing of 
    Hazardous Waste; Final Exclusion
    
    AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is granting a 
    petition submitted by Occidental Chemical Inc. (Occidental) to exclude 
    from hazardous waste control (or delist) a certain solid
    
    [[Page 42034]]
    
    waste. This action responds to the petition originally submitted by 
    Occidental Chemical to delist the Rockbox Residue on a ``generator 
    specific'' basis from the lists of hazardous waste. The EPA received a 
    notice from Oxy Vinyls, LP regarding a change in ownership. Effective 
    May 1, 1999, Oxy Vinyls, LP became the owner of Occidental Chemical 
    Corporation, Houston Chemical Complex, VCM Site. Oxy Vinyls has advised 
    the Agency that it wishes to proceed with the petition for delisting 
    submitted by Occidental Chemical. We have changed the references to 
    Occidental Chemical in the conditions of the delisting to Oxy Vinyls.
        After careful analysis, the EPA has concluded that the petitioned 
    waste is not hazardous waste when disposed of in Subtitle D landfills/
    surface impoundments. This exclusion applies to Rockbox Residue 
    generated at Oxy Vinyl's Deer Park, Texas facility. Accordingly, this 
    final rule excludes the petitioned waste from the requirements of 
    hazardous waste regulations under the Resource Conservation and 
    Recovery Act (RCRA) when disposed of in Subtitle D landfills/surface 
    impoundments but imposes testing conditions to ensure that the future-
    generated wastes remain qualified for delisting.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: August 3, 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: The public docket for this final rule is located at the U.S. 
    Environmental Protection Agency Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue, Dallas, 
    Texas 75202, and is available for viewing in the EPA Freedom of 
    Information Act review room on the 7th floor from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 
    p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding Federal holidays. Call (214) 
    665-6444 for appointments. The reference number for this docket is ``F-
    97-TXDEL-OCCDEERPK''. The public may copy material from any regulatory 
    docket at no cost for the first 100 pages and at a cost of $0.15 per 
    page for additional copies.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For general information, contact Bill 
    Gallagher, at (214) 665-6775. For technical information concerning this 
    notice, contact Michelle Peace, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 
    1445 Ross Avenue, Dallas, Texas, (214) 665-7430.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
        The information in this section is organized as follows:
    
    I. Overview Information
        A. What action is EPA finalizing?
        B. Why is EPA approving this delisting?
        C. What are the limits of this exclusion?
        D. How will Oxy Vinyls manage the waste if it is delisted?
        E. When is the final delisting exclusion effective?
        F. How does this action affect states?
    II. Background
        A. What is a delisting petition?
        B. What regulations allow facilities to delist a waste?
        C. What information must the generator supply?
    III. EPA's Evaluation of the Waste Data
        A. What wastes did Oxy Vinyls petition EPA to delist?
        B. How much wastes did Oxy Vinyls propose to delist?
        C. How did Oxy Vinyls sample and analyze the waste data in this 
    petition?
    IV. Public Comments Received on the Proposed Exclusion
        A. Who submitted comments on the proposed rule?
        B. Can Oxy Vinyl increase the waste volume?
        C. Why wasn't the EPACMTP used?
    
    I. Overview Information
    
    A. What Action Is EPA Finalizing?
    
        The EPA is finalizing:
        (1) The decision to grant Oxy Vinyls' petition to have their 
    Rockbox Residue excluded, or delisted, from the definition of a 
    hazardous waste; and
        (2) The use of the EPA Composite Model for Landfills as the fate 
    and transport model to evaluate the potential impact of the petitioned 
    waste on human health and the environment. The Agency used this model 
    to predict the concentration of hazardous constituents released from 
    the petitioned waste once it is disposed.
        After evaluating the petition, EPA proposed, on February 19, 1999 
    to exclude the Oxy Vinyls' waste from the lists of hazardous wastes 
    under Secs. 261.31 and 261.32 (see 64 FR 8278).
    
    B. Why Is EPA Approving This Delisting?
    
        Oxy Vinyls petitioned to exclude the Rockbox Residue treatment 
    residues because it does not believe that the petitioned waste meets 
    the criteria for which it was listed.
        Oxy Vinyls also believes that the waste does not contain any other 
    constituents that would render it hazardous. Review of this petition 
    included consideration of the original listing criteria, as well as the 
    additional listing criteria and the additional factors required by the 
    HSWA of 1984. See, section 222 of HSWA, 42 U.S.C. 6921(f), and 40 CFR 
    260.22(d)(2)-(4).
        For reasons stated in both the proposal and this document, EPA 
    believes that Oxy Vinyls' Rockbox Residue should be excluded from 
    hazardous waste control. The EPA therefore is granting a final 
    exclusion to Oxy Vinyls, located in Deer Park, Texas for its Rockbox 
    Residue.
    
    C. What Are the Limits of This Exclusion?
    
        This exclusion applies to the waste described in the petition only 
    if the requirements described in Table 1 of part 261 and the conditions 
    contained herein are satisfied. The maximum annual volume of the 
    Rockbox Residue is 1,000 cubic yards.
    
    D. How Will Oxy Vinyls Manage the Waste if It Is Delisted?
    
        The Rockbox Residue is currently disposed of in an off-site 
    hazardous waste landfill. When delisted, the waste will be disposed of 
    in an off-site Subtitle D industrial landfill.
    
    E. When Is the Final Delisting Exclusion Effective?
    
        This rule is effective August 3, 1999. The Hazardous and Solid 
    Waste Amendments of 1984 amended section 3010 of RCRA to allow rules to 
    become effective in less than six months when the regulated community 
    does not need the six-month period to come into compliance. That is the 
    case here because this rule reduces, rather than increases, the 
    existing requirements for persons generating hazardous wastes. These 
    reasons also provide a basis for making this rule effective 
    immediately, upon publication, under the Administrative Procedure Act, 
    pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d).
    
    F. How Does This Action Affect States?
    
        Because EPA is issuing today's exclusion under the Federal RCRA 
    delisting program, only States subject to Federal RCRA delisting 
    provisions would be affected. This would exclude two categories of 
    States: States having a dual system that includes Federal RCRA 
    requirements and their own requirements, and States who have received 
    our authorization to make their own delisting decisions.
        Here are the details: We allow states to impose their own non-RCRA 
    regulatory requirements that are more stringent than EPA's, under 
    section 3009 of RCRA. These more stringent requirements may include a 
    provision that prohibits a Federally issued exclusion from taking 
    effect in the State. Because a dual system (that is, both Federal 
    (RCRA) and State (non-RCRA) programs) may regulate a petitioner's 
    waste, we urge petitioners to contact the State regulatory authority to 
    establish the status of their wastes under the State law.
        EPA has also authorized some States (for example, Louisiana, 
    Georgia,
    
    [[Page 42035]]
    
    Illinois) to administer a delisting program in place of the Federal 
    program, that is, to make State delisting decisions. Therefore, this 
    exclusion does not apply in those authorized States. If Oxy Vinyls 
    transports the petitioned waste to or manages the waste in any State 
    with delisting authorization, Oxy Vinyls must obtain delisting 
    authorization from that State before they can manage the waste as 
    nonhazardous in the State.
    
    II. Background
    
    A. What Is a Delisting Petition?
    
        A delisting petition is a request from a generator to EPA or 
    another agency with jurisdiction to exclude from the list of hazardous 
    wastes, wastes the generator does not consider hazardous under RCRA.
    
    B. What Regulations Allow Facilities To Delist a Waste?
    
        Under 40 CFR 260.20 and 260.22, facilities may petition the EPA to 
    remove their wastes from hazardous waste control by excluding them from 
    the lists of hazardous wastes contained in Secs. 261.31 and 261.32. 
    Specifically, Sec. 260.20 allows any person to petition the 
    Administrator to modify or revoke any provision of parts 260 through 
    265 and 268 of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Section 
    260.22 provides generators the opportunity to petition the 
    Administrator to exclude a waste on a ``generator-specific'' basis from 
    the hazardous waste lists.
    
    C. What Information Must the Generator Supply?
    
        Petitioners must provide sufficient information to EPA to allow the 
    EPA to determine that the waste to be excluded does not meet any of the 
    criteria under which the waste was listed as a hazardous waste. In 
    addition, the Administrator must determine, where he/she has a 
    reasonable basis to believe that factors (including additional 
    constituents) other than those for which the waste was listed could 
    cause the waste to be a hazardous waste, that such factors do not 
    warrant retaining the waste as a hazardous waste.
    
    III. EPA's Evaluation of the Waste Data
    
    A. What Waste Did Oxy Vinyls Petition EPA To Delist?
    
        Occidental Chemical-Deer Park, now Oxy Vinyls petitioned the EPA to 
    exclude from hazardous waste control its Rockbox Residue waste 
    generated at the wastewater treatment facility. The Rockbox Residue is 
    listed for 3 EPA Hazardous Waste Numbers due to the ``derived-from'' 
    and mixture rules. The waste are listed as K019, K020, and K017. The 
    listed constituents of concern for these EPA Hazardous Waste Numbers 
    are shown in Table 1. See, part 261, appendix VII.
    
       Table 1.--Hazardous Waste Codes Associated With Wastewater Streams
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Waste code               Basis for characteristics/listing
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    K019/K020..............  Ethylene dichloride, 1,1,1-trichloroethane,
                              1,1,2-trichloroethane, 1,1,1,2-
                              tetrachloroethane, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane,
                              trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, carbon
                              tetrachloride, chloroform, vinyl chloride,
                              vinylidene chloride.
    K017...................  Epichlorohydrin, chloroethers,
                              trichloropropane, dichloropropanols.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    B. How Much Waste Did Oxy Vinyls Propose To Delist?
    
        Specifically, in its petition, Oxy Vinyls requested that EPA grant 
    a standard exclusion for 1,000 cubic yards of Rockbox Residue generated 
    per calender year.
    
    C. How Did Oxy Vinyls Sample and Analyze the Waste Data in This 
    Petition?
    
        In support of its petition, which included the sampling and 
    analysis plan, Oxy Vinyls submitted: (1) Descriptions of its waste 
    water treatment processes and the incineration activities associated 
    with petitioned waste; (2) results of the total constituent list for 40 
    CFR part 264, appendix IX volatiles, semivolatiles, and metals except 
    for pesticides, herbicides, and PCBs; (3) results of the constituent 
    list for Appendix IX on Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure 
    (TCLP) extract for volatiles, semivolatiles, and metals; (4) results 
    for reactive sulfide; (5) results for reactive cyanide; (6) results for 
    pH; (7) results of ignitability; (8) results of the total basis for 
    dioxin and furan; and (9) results of the dioxin and furan TCLP extract.
    
    IV. Public Comments Received on the Proposed Exclusion
    
    A. Who Submitted Comments on the Proposed Rule?
    
        The EPA received public comments on April 5, 1999, proposal from 
    one interested party, the petitioner, Oxy Vinyls.
    
    B. Can Oxy Vinyls Increase the Waste Volume?
    
        The facility would like to increase the waste volume for the 
    Rockbox Residue from 238 cubic yards to 1,000 cubic yards per year. The 
    plant apparently has gathered information that additional waste will be 
    generated and therefore requests that the increased annual volume be 
    allowed.
        A change in the volume of Rockbox Residue waste will not change the 
    DAF, therefore the delisting levels will remain the same. The EPA 
    approves the request to increase the volume of Rockbox Residue from 238 
    cubic yards to 1,000 cubic yards and revising the petition.
    
    C. Why Wasn't the EPACMTP Used?
    
        Oxy Vinyls felt that EPA should use the EPA Composite Model for 
    Leaching Migration with Transformation Products (EPACMTP) to determine 
    if the petitioned waste was a candidate for a delisting petition, in 
    the proposed rule.
        The Region used the EPACMTP as a tool to preliminarily determine 
    whether the wastes could meet the criteria for delisting as they 
    pertain to the ground water pathway. We did not propose the Oxy Vinyls 
    delisting decision based on the EPACMTP because the Region has not 
    received internal concurrence or completed the external peer review 
    necessary to propose the model's use in evaluating delisting petitions. 
    When these reviews are complete, the Region will propose a decision 
    based on the evaluation of the EPACMTP and request public comment. 
    Until then, EPA must continue to use the EPACML model.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        Under Executive Order (EO) 12866, EPA must conduct an ``assessment 
    of the potential costs and benefits'' for all ``significant'' 
    regulatory actions. The final to grant an exclusion is not significant, 
    since its effect, if promulgated, would be to reduce the overall costs 
    and economic impact of EPA's hazardous waste management regulations. 
    This reduction would be achieved by excluding waste generated at a 
    specific facility from EPA's lists of hazardous wastes, thereby 
    enabling this
    
    [[Page 42036]]
    
    facility to manage its waste as nonhazardous. There is no additional 
    impact therefore, due to today's final rule. Therefore, this proposal 
    would not be a significant regulation and no cost/benefit assessment is 
    required. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has also exempted 
    this rule from the requirement for OMB review under section (6) of 
    Executive Order 12866.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, 
    whenever an agency is required to publish a general notice of 
    rulemaking for any proposed or final rule, it must prepare and make 
    available for public comment a regulatory flexibility analysis which 
    describes the impact of the rule on small entities ( i.e., small 
    businesses, small organizations, and small governmental jurisdictions). 
    No regulatory flexibility analysis is required, however, if the 
    Administrator or delegated representative certifies that the rule will 
    not have any impact on small entities.
        This rule, if promulgated, will not have an adverse economic impact 
    on small entities since its effect would be to reduce the overall costs 
    of EPA's hazardous waste regulations. Accordingly, I hereby certify 
    that this regulation, if promulgated, will not have a significant 
    economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. This 
    regulation therefore, does not require a regulatory flexibility 
    analysis.
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        Information collection and recordkeeping requirements associated 
    with this proposed rule have been approved by the Office of Management 
    and Budget (OMB) under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 
    1980 (Public Law 96-511, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and have been assigned 
    OMB Control Number 2050-0053.
    
    Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
    
        Under section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 
    (UMRA), Public Law 104-4, which was signed into law on March 22, 1995, 
    EPA must prepare a written statement for rules with Federal mandates 
    that may result in estimated costs to State, local, and tribal 
    governments in the aggregate, or to the private sector of $100 million 
    or more in any one year. When such a statement is required for EPA 
    rules, under section 205 of the UMRA, EPA must identify and consider 
    alternatives, including the least costly, most cost-effective or least 
    burdensome alternative that achieves the objectives of the rule. EPA 
    must select that alternative, unless the Administrator explains in the 
    final rule why it was not selected or it is inconsistent with law. 
    Before EPA establishes regulatory requirements that may significantly 
    or uniquely affect small governments, including tribal governments, it 
    must develop under section 203 of the UMRA a small government agency 
    plan. The plan must provide for notifying potentially affected small 
    governments, giving them meaningful and timely input in the development 
    of EPA regulatory proposals with significant Federal intergovernmental 
    mandates, and informing, educating, and advising them on compliance 
    with the regulatory requirements. The UMRA generally defines a Federal 
    mandate for regulatory purposes as one that imposes an enforceable duty 
    upon State, local, or tribal governments or the private sector. The EPA 
    finds that today's proposed delisting decision is deregulatory in 
    nature and does not impose any enforceable duty upon State, local, or 
    tribal governments or the private sector. In addition, the proposed 
    delisting does not establish any regulatory requirements for small 
    governments and so does not require a small government agency plan 
    under UMRA section 203.
    
    Congressional Review Act
    
        The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
    Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
    provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
    the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
    to each House of Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United 
    States. EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other 
    required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
    Representatives, the Comptroller General of the United States prior to 
    publication of the final rule in the Federal Register. This rule is not 
    a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2). This rule will become 
    effective on the date of publication in the Federal Register.
    
    Executive Order 12875
    
        Under E.O. 12875, EPA may not issue a regulation that is not 
    required by statute and that creates a mandate upon a state, local, or 
    tribal government, unless the Federal government provides the funds 
    necessary to pay the direct compliance costs incurred by those 
    governments. If the mandate is unfunded, EPA must provide to the Office 
    of Management and Budget a description of the extent of EPA's prior 
    consultation with representatives of affected state, local, and tribal 
    governments, the nature of their concerns, copies of written 
    communications from the governments, and a statement supporting the 
    need to issue the regulation. In addition, E.O. 12875 requires EPA to 
    develop an effective process permitting elected officials and other 
    representatives of state, local, and tribal governments ``to provide 
    meaningful and timely input in the development of regulatory proposals 
    containing significant unfunded mandates.'' Today's rule does not 
    create a mandate on state, local or tribal governments. The rule does 
    not impose any enforceable duties on these entities. Accordingly, the 
    requirements of section 1(a) of E.O. 12875 do not apply to this rule.
    
     Executive Order 13045
    
        The Executive Order 13045 is entitled ``Protection of Children from 
    Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 
    1997). This order applies to any rule that EPA determines (1) is 
    economically significant as defined under Executive Order 12866, and 
    (2) the environmental health or safety risk addressed by the rule has a 
    disproportionate effect on children. If the regulatory action meets 
    both criteria, the Agency must evaluate the environmental health or 
    safety effects of the planned rule on children, and explain why the 
    planned regulation is preferable to other potentially effective and 
    reasonably feasible alternatives considered by the Agency. This rule is 
    not subject to E.O. 13045 because this is not an economically 
    significant regulatory action as defined by E.O. 12866.
    
    Executive Order 13084
    
        Under E.O. 13084, EPA may not issue a regulation that is not 
    required by statute, that significantly affects or uniquely affects the 
    communities of Indian tribal governments, and that imposes substantial 
    direct compliance costs on those communities, unless the Federal 
    government provides the funds necessary to pay the direct compliance 
    costs incurred by the tribal governments. If the mandate is unfunded, 
    EPA must provide to the Office of Management and Budget, in a 
    separately identified section of the preamble to the rule, a 
    description of the extent of EPA's prior consultation with 
    representatives of affected tribal governments, a summary of the nature 
    of their concerns, and a statement supporting the need to issue the 
    regulation. In addition, Executive Order 13084 requires EPA to develop 
    an effective process permitting elected and other representatives of 
    Indian tribal governments ``to meaningful and timely
    
    [[Page 42037]]
    
    input'' in the development of regulatory policies on matters that 
    significantly or uniquely affect their communities of Indian tribal 
    governments. Today's rule does not significantly or uniquely affect the 
    communities of Indian tribal governments.
        Accordingly, the requirements of section 3(b) of E.O. 13084 do not 
    apply to this rule.
    
    National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
    
        Under section 12(d) if the National Technology Transfer and 
    Advancement Act, the Agency is directed to use voluntary consensus 
    standards in its regulatory activities unless to do so would be 
    inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise impractical. Voluntary 
    consensus standards are technical standards (e.g., materials 
    specifications, test methods, sampling procedures, business practices, 
    etc.) developed or adopted by voluntary consensus standard bodies. 
    Where available and potentially applicable voluntary consensus 
    standards are not used by EPA, the Act requires that Agency to provide 
    Congress, through the OMB, an explanation of the reasons for not using 
    such standards.
        This rule does not establish any new technical standards and thus, 
    the Agency has no need to consider the use of voluntary consensus 
    standards in developing this final rule.
    
    Lists of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 261
    
        Environmental protection, Hazardous Waste, Recycling, Reporting and 
    recordkeeping requirements.
    
        Authority: Sec. 3001(f) RCRA, 42 U.S.C. 6921(f)
    
        Dated: July 14, 1999.
    Robert E. Hannesschlager,
    Acting Director, Multimedia Planning and Permitting Division, Region 6.
    
        For the reasons set out in the preamble, 40 CFR Part 261 is amended 
    as follows:
    
    PART 261--IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
    
        1. The authority citation for Part 261 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6905, 6912(a), 6921, 6922, and 6938.
    
        2. In Table 2 of Appendix IX, Part 261 add the following waste 
    stream in alphabetical order by facility to read as follows:
    
    Appendix IX--Wastes Excluded Under Secs. 260.20 and 260.22.
    
                                     Table 2.--Wastes Excluded From Specific Sources
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Facility                                   Address                       Waste description
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     
    *                  *                  *                  *                  *                  *
                                                            *
    Oxy Vinyls...............................  Deer Park, Texas........................  Rockbox Residue, (at a
                                                                                          maximum generation of
                                                                                          1,000 cubic yards per
                                                                                          calender year) generated
                                                                                          by Oxy Vinyls using the
                                                                                          wastewater treatment
                                                                                          process to treat the
                                                                                          Rockbox Residue (EPA
                                                                                          Hazardous Waste No. K017,
                                                                                          K019, and K020).
                                                                                         Oxy Vinyls must implement a
                                                                                          testing program that meets
                                                                                          the following conditions
                                                                                          for the exclusion to be
                                                                                          valid:
                                                                                         (1) Delisting Levels: All
                                                                                          concentrations for the
                                                                                          following constituents
                                                                                          must not exceed the
                                                                                          following levels (ppm).
                                                                                          The Rockbox Residue must
                                                                                          be measured in the waste
                                                                                          leachate by the method
                                                                                          specified in 40 CFR
                                                                                          261.24.
                                                                                         (A) Rockbox Residue:
                                                                                         (i) Inorganic Constituents:
                                                                                          Barium--200; Chromium--
                                                                                          5.0; Copper--130;
                                                                                          Lead+1.5; Tin--2,100;
                                                                                          Vanadium--30; Zinc--1,000
                                                                                         (ii) Organic Constituents:
                                                                                          Acetone--400;
                                                                                          Dichloromethane--1.0;
                                                                                          Dimethylphthalate--4,000;
                                                                                          Xylene--10,000; 2,3,7,8-
                                                                                          TCDD Equivalent--
                                                                                          0.00000006
                                                                                         (2) Waste Holding and
                                                                                          Handling: Oxy Vinyls must
                                                                                          store in accordance with
                                                                                          its RCRA permit, or
                                                                                          continue to dispose of as
                                                                                          hazardous waste all
                                                                                          Rockbox Residue generated
                                                                                          until the verification
                                                                                          testing described in
                                                                                          Condition (3)(B), as
                                                                                          appropriate, is completed
                                                                                          and valid analyses
                                                                                          demonstrate that condition
                                                                                          (3) is satisfied. If the
                                                                                          levels of constituents
                                                                                          measured in the samples of
                                                                                          the Rockbox Residue do not
                                                                                          exceed the levels set
                                                                                          forth in Condition (1),
                                                                                          then the waste is
                                                                                          nonhazardous and may be
                                                                                          managed and disposed of in
                                                                                          accordance with all
                                                                                          applicable solid waste
                                                                                          regulations. If
                                                                                          constituent levels in a
                                                                                          sample exceed any of the
                                                                                          delisting levels set in
                                                                                          Condition 1, waste
                                                                                          generated during the time
                                                                                          period corresponding to
                                                                                          this sample must be
                                                                                          managed and disposed of in
                                                                                          accordance with subtitle C
                                                                                          of RCRA.
                                                                                         (3) Verification Testing
                                                                                          Requirements: Sample
                                                                                          collection and analyses,
                                                                                          including quality control
                                                                                          procedures, must be
                                                                                          performed according to SW-
                                                                                          846 methodologies. If EPA
                                                                                          judges the incineration
                                                                                          process to be effective
                                                                                          under the operating
                                                                                          conditions used during the
                                                                                          initial verification
                                                                                          testing, Oxy Vinyls may
                                                                                          replace the testing
                                                                                          required in Condition
                                                                                          (3)(A) with the testing
                                                                                          required in Condition
                                                                                          (3)(B). Oxy Vinyls must
                                                                                          continue to test as
                                                                                          specified in Condition
                                                                                          (3)(A) until and unless
                                                                                          notified by EPA in writing
                                                                                          that testing in Condition
                                                                                          (3)(A) may be replaced by
                                                                                          Condition (3)(B).
                                                                                         (A) Initial Verification
                                                                                          Testing: (i) When the
                                                                                          Rockbox unit is
                                                                                          decommissioned for clean
                                                                                          out, after the final
                                                                                          exclusion is granted, Oxy
                                                                                          Vinyls must collect and
                                                                                          analyze composites of the
                                                                                          Rockbox Residue. Two
                                                                                          composites must be
                                                                                          composed of representative
                                                                                          grab samples collected
                                                                                          from the Rockbox unit. The
                                                                                          waste must be analyzed,
                                                                                          prior to disposal, for all
                                                                                          of the constituents listed
                                                                                          in Condition 1. No later
                                                                                          than 90 days after the
                                                                                          Rockbox unit is
                                                                                          decommissioned for clean
                                                                                          out the first two times
                                                                                          after this exclusion
                                                                                          becomes final, Oxy Vinyls
                                                                                          must report the
                                                                                          operational and analytical
                                                                                          test data, including
                                                                                          quality control
                                                                                          information.
    
    [[Page 42038]]
    
     
                                                                                         (B) Subsequent Verification
                                                                                          Testing: Following written
                                                                                          notification by EPA, Oxy
                                                                                          Vinyls may substitute the
                                                                                          testing conditions in
                                                                                          (3)(B) for (3)(A)(i). Oxy
                                                                                          Vinyls must continue to
                                                                                          monitor operating
                                                                                          conditions, analyze
                                                                                          samples representative of
                                                                                          each cleanout of the
                                                                                          Rockbox of operation
                                                                                          during the first year of
                                                                                          waste generation.
                                                                                         (C) Termination of Organic
                                                                                          Testing for the Rockbox
                                                                                          Residue: Oxy Vinyls must
                                                                                          continue testing as
                                                                                          required under Condition
                                                                                          (3)(B) for organic
                                                                                          constituents specified
                                                                                          under Condition (3)(B) for
                                                                                          organic constituents
                                                                                          specified in Condition
                                                                                          (1)(A)(ii) until the
                                                                                          analyses submitted under
                                                                                          Condition (3)(B) show a
                                                                                          minimum of two consecutive
                                                                                          annual samples below the
                                                                                          delisting levels in
                                                                                          Condition (1)(A)(ii), Oxy
                                                                                          Vinyls may then request
                                                                                          that annual organic
                                                                                          testing be terminated.
                                                                                          Following termination of
                                                                                          the quarterly testing, Oxy
                                                                                          Vinyls must continue to
                                                                                          test a representative
                                                                                          composite sample for all
                                                                                          constituents listed in
                                                                                          Condition (1) on an annual
                                                                                          basis (no later than
                                                                                          twelve months after
                                                                                          exclusion).
                                                                                         (4) Changes in Operating
                                                                                          Conditions: If Oxy Vinyls
                                                                                          significantly changes the
                                                                                          process which generate(s)
                                                                                          the waste(s) and which may
                                                                                          or could affect the
                                                                                          composition or type
                                                                                          waste(s) generated as
                                                                                          established under
                                                                                          Condition (1) (by
                                                                                          illustration, but not
                                                                                          limitation, change in
                                                                                          equipment or operating
                                                                                          conditions of the
                                                                                          treatment process), Oxy
                                                                                          Vinyls must notify the EPA
                                                                                          in writing and may no
                                                                                          longer handle the wastes
                                                                                          generated from the new
                                                                                          process or no longer
                                                                                          discharges as nonhazardous
                                                                                          until the wastes meet the
                                                                                          delisting levels set
                                                                                          Condition (1) and it has
                                                                                          received written approval
                                                                                          to do so from EPA.
                                                                                         (5) Data Submittals: The
                                                                                          data obtained through
                                                                                          Condition 3 must be
                                                                                          submitted to Mr. William
                                                                                          Gallagher, Chief, Region 6
                                                                                          Delisting Program, U.S.
                                                                                          EPA, 1445 Ross Avenue,
                                                                                          Dallas, Texas 75202-2733,
                                                                                          Mail Code, (6PD-O) within
                                                                                          the time period specified.
                                                                                          Records of operating
                                                                                          conditions and analytical
                                                                                          data from Condition (1)
                                                                                          must be compiled,
                                                                                          summarized, and maintained
                                                                                          on site for a minimum of
                                                                                          five years. These records
                                                                                          and data must be furnished
                                                                                          upon request by EPA, or
                                                                                          the State of Texas, and
                                                                                          made available for
                                                                                          inspection. Failure to
                                                                                          submit the required data
                                                                                          within the specified time
                                                                                          period or maintain the
                                                                                          required records on site
                                                                                          for the specified time
                                                                                          will be considered by EPA,
                                                                                          at its discretion,
                                                                                          sufficient basis to revoke
                                                                                          the exclusion to the
                                                                                          extent directed by EPA.
                                                                                          All data must be
                                                                                          accompanied by a signed
                                                                                          copy of the following
                                                                                          certification statement to
                                                                                          attest to the truth and
                                                                                          accuracy of the data
                                                                                          submitted:
                                                                                          Under civil and criminal
                                                                                          penalty of law for the
                                                                                          making or submission of
                                                                                          false or fraudulent
                                                                                          statements or
                                                                                          representations (pursuant
                                                                                          to the applicable
                                                                                          provisions of the Federal
                                                                                          Code, which include, but
                                                                                          may not be limited to, 18
                                                                                          U.S.C. 1001 and 42 U.S.C.
                                                                                          6928), I certify that the
                                                                                          information contained in
                                                                                          or accompanying this
                                                                                          document is true, accurate
                                                                                          and complete.
                                                                                          As to the (those)
                                                                                          identified section(s) of
                                                                                          this document for which I
                                                                                          cannot personally verify
                                                                                          its (their) truth and
                                                                                          accuracy, I certify as the
                                                                                          company official having
                                                                                          supervisory responsibility
                                                                                          for the persons who,
                                                                                          acting under my direct
                                                                                          instructions, made the
                                                                                          verification that this
                                                                                          information is true,
                                                                                          accurate and complete.
                                                                                          In the event that any of
                                                                                          this information is
                                                                                          determined by EPA in its
                                                                                          sole discretion to be
                                                                                          false, inaccurate or
                                                                                          incomplete, and upon
                                                                                          conveyance of this fact to
                                                                                          the company, I recognize
                                                                                          and agree that this
                                                                                          exclusion of waste will be
                                                                                          void as if it never had
                                                                                          effect or to the extent
                                                                                          directed by EPA and that
                                                                                          the company will be liable
                                                                                          for any actions taken in
                                                                                          contravention of the
                                                                                          company's RCRA and CERCLA
                                                                                          obligations premised upon
                                                                                          the company's reliance on
                                                                                          the void exclusion.
                                                                                         (6) Reopener Language:
                                                                                         (A) If, anytime after
                                                                                          disposal of the delisted
                                                                                          waste, Oxy Vinyls
                                                                                          possesses or is otherwise
                                                                                          made aware of any
                                                                                          environmental data
                                                                                          (including but not limited
                                                                                          to leachate data or
                                                                                          groundwater monitoring
                                                                                          data) or any other data
                                                                                          relevant to the delisted
                                                                                          waste indicating that any
                                                                                          constituent identified for
                                                                                          the delisting verification
                                                                                          testing is at level higher
                                                                                          than the delisting level
                                                                                          allowed by the Director in
                                                                                          granting the petition,
                                                                                          then the facility must
                                                                                          report the data, in
                                                                                          writing, to the Director
                                                                                          within 10 days of first
                                                                                          possessing or being made
                                                                                          aware of that data.
                                                                                         (B) If the annual testing
                                                                                          of the waste does not meet
                                                                                          the delisting requirements
                                                                                          in Paragraph 1, Oxy Vinyls
                                                                                          must report the data, in
                                                                                          writing, to the Director
                                                                                          within 10 days of first
                                                                                          possessing or being made
                                                                                          aware of that data.
                                                                                         (C) Based on the
                                                                                          information described in
                                                                                          paragraphs (A) or (B) and
                                                                                          any other information
                                                                                          received from any source,
                                                                                          the Director will make a
                                                                                          preliminary determination
                                                                                          as to whether the reported
                                                                                          information requires
                                                                                          Agency action to protect
                                                                                          human health or the
                                                                                          environment. Further
                                                                                          action may include
                                                                                          suspending, or revoking
                                                                                          the exclusion, or other
                                                                                          appropriate response
                                                                                          necessary to protect human
                                                                                          health and the
                                                                                          environment.
    
    [[Page 42039]]
    
     
                                                                                         (D) If the Director
                                                                                          determines that the
                                                                                          reported information does
                                                                                          require Agency action, the
                                                                                          Director will notify the
                                                                                          facility in writing of the
                                                                                          actions the Director
                                                                                          believes are necessary to
                                                                                          protect human health and
                                                                                          the environment. The
                                                                                          notice shall include a
                                                                                          statement of the proposed
                                                                                          action and a statement
                                                                                          providing the facility
                                                                                          with an opportunity to
                                                                                          present information as to
                                                                                          why the proposed Agency
                                                                                          action is not necessary.
                                                                                          The facility shall have 10
                                                                                          days from the date of the
                                                                                          Director's notice to
                                                                                          present such information.
                                                                                         (E) Following the receipt
                                                                                          of information from the
                                                                                          facility described in
                                                                                          paragraph (D) or (if no
                                                                                          information is presented
                                                                                          under paragraph (D)) the
                                                                                          initial receipt of
                                                                                          information described in
                                                                                          paragraphs (A) or (B), the
                                                                                          Director will issue a
                                                                                          final written
                                                                                          determination describing
                                                                                          the Agency actions that
                                                                                          are necessary to protect
                                                                                          human health or the
                                                                                          environment. Any required
                                                                                          action described in the
                                                                                          Director's determination
                                                                                          shall become effective
                                                                                          immediately, unless the
                                                                                          Director provides
                                                                                          otherwise.
                                                                                         (7) Notification
                                                                                          Requirements: Oxy Vinyls
                                                                                          must provide a one-time
                                                                                          written notification to
                                                                                          any State Regulatory
                                                                                          Agency to which or through
                                                                                          which the delisted waste
                                                                                          described above will be
                                                                                          transported for disposal
                                                                                          at least 60 days prior to
                                                                                          the commencement of such
                                                                                          activities. Failure to
                                                                                          provide such a
                                                                                          notification will result
                                                                                          in a violation of the
                                                                                          delisting petition and a
                                                                                          possible revocation of the
                                                                                          decision.
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
    [FR Doc. 99-19439 Filed 8-2-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
8/3/1999
Published:
08/03/1999
Department:
Environmental Protection Agency
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
99-19439
Dates:
August 3, 1999.
Pages:
42033-42039 (7 pages)
Docket Numbers:
SW-FRL-6409-3
PDF File:
99-19439.pdf
CFR: (1)
40 CFR 261