94-21509. Cooperative Marketing Associations; Eligibility Requirements for Price Support  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 168 (Wednesday, August 31, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-21509]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: August 31, 1994]
    
    
          
      
      
      
      
                                                       VOL. 59, NO. 168
    
                                             Wednesday, August 31, 1994
    
    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
    
    Commodity Credit Corporation
    
    7 CFR part 1425
    
    RIN 0560-AD70
    
     
    
    Cooperative Marketing Associations; Eligibility Requirements for 
    Price Support
    
    AGENCY: Commodity Credit Corporation, USDA.
    
    ACTION: Proposed rulemaking.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: The Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) is proposing to amend 
    the regulations governing the participation of cooperative marketing 
    associations (CMA) in CCC price support programs to ensure: the 
    equitable treatment of CMA members and individual producers; the 
    Government does not accept undue risk in providing CMA price support 
    program benefits; and the efficient delivery of CMA price support 
    program benefits. This proposed rule: changes CMA bylaw requirements to 
    reflect current CMA organizational and operational procedures; requires 
    approved cotton CMA retention of services provided by servicing agent 
    banks; requires approved CMA monitoring of payments they receive on 
    behalf of their members to ensure that member payments do not exceed 
    payment limits; and makes other administrative changes.
    
    DATES: Written comments must be received on or before September 30, 
    1994 in order to be assured of consideration.
    
    ADDRESSES: Send comments to Director, Cotton, Grain, and Rice Price 
    Support Division, Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service 
    (ASCS), U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), P.O. Box 2415, 
    Washington, DC 20013-2415.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Richard M. Ackley, Chief, Cooperative 
    and Analysis Branch; Cotton, Grain, and Rice Price Support Division, 
    ASCS, USDA, P.O. Box 2415, Washington, DC 20013-2415.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Executive Order 12866
    
        This proposed rule has been determined to be significant for 
    purposes of Executive Order 12866 and, therefore, has been reviewed by 
    OMB.
    
    Federal Assistance Program
    
        The title and number of the Federal Assistance Program, as found in 
    the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance, to which this rule applies 
    are Commodity Loans and Purchases--10.051.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        It has been determined that the Regulatory Flexibility Act is not 
    applicable because CCC is not required by 5 U.S.C. 553 or any other 
    provision of law to publish a notice of proposed rulemaking with 
    respect to the subject matter of these determinations.
    
    Environmental Evaluation
    
        It has been determined by an environmental evaluation that this 
    action will have no significant impact on the quality of human 
    environment.
    
    Executive Order 12372
    
        This program is not subject to the provisions of Executive Order 
    12372, which requires intergovernmental consultation with State and 
    local officials. See the Notice related to 7 CFR part 3015, subpart V, 
    into Federal Register at 48 FR 29115 (June 24, 1983).
    
    Executive Order 12778
    
        This proposed rule has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 
    12778. To the extent State and local laws are in conflict with these 
    regulatory provisions, it is the intent of CCC that the terms of the 
    regulations prevail. Prior to any judicial action in a court of 
    competent jurisdiction, administrative review under 7 CFR part 780 must 
    be exhausted.
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The information collection requirements for CMA participation in 
    the price support program on behalf of their members have been approved 
    for use by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) through March 31, 
    1996, and assigned OMB No. 0560-0040. The amendments to 7 CFR part 1425 
    set forth in this proposed rule impose new or revised information 
    collection requirements in monitoring the application of statutory 
    payment limitation provisions to members of CMA when the CMA 
    participates in CCC price support program on behalf of their members. 
    ASCS will submit an addendum to OMB to revise the information 
    collection supporting statement for OMB No. 0560-0040.
        Public reporting burden for all collections is estimated to average 
    from 1 to 2 hours per response, including time for reviewing 
    instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and 
    maintaining the data needed, and competing and reviewing the collection 
    of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any 
    other aspect of this collection, including suggestions for reducing the 
    burden, to the Department of Agriculture, Clearance Officer, OIRM, P.O. 
    Box 7630, Washington, DC 20250-0001; and to the Office of Management 
    and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (OMB No. 0560-0040), 
    Washington, DC 20503.
    
    Background
    
        CMA participation in CCC price support programs on behalf of their 
    members must be approved by CCC. When approved, a CMA may participate 
    in price support programs in much the same way as individual producers. 
    The regulations at 7 CFR part 1425 contain the requirements for CMA 
    participation. This proposed rule amends those requirements.
        In a previous amendment, canola, flaxseed, mustard seed, rapeseed, 
    safflower, and sunflower seed were added to the list of authorized 
    commodities for which a CMA may apply for price support. However, these 
    additional commodities were inadvertently omitted from Sec. 1425.3(d). 
    This proposed rule revises Sec. 1425.3(d) by adding these commodities 
    to the list of authorized commodities.
        Regulations are being prepared to authorize price support for shorn 
    mohair and shorn wool to individual producers. This proposed rule adds 
    these commodities to the list of authorized commodities for an approved 
    CMA in Sec. 1425.3(d).
        This proposed rule adds a new Sec. 1425.3(i) to provide that an 
    approved CMA may receive loan deficiency payments, when applicable, on 
    behalf of its members. This reflects an earlier decision to allow an 
    approved CMA to obtain loan deficiency payments on behalf of its 
    members in the same way individual producers participate in price 
    support.
        This proposed rule defines, by reference, the terms ``person'' and 
    ``producer'' by amending redesignated Sec. 1425.3(j) and (k) using the 
    definitions contained in part 1413 of this title. These are the same 
    definitions used for individual producers participating in various 
    price support programs.
        This proposed rule revises Sec. 1425.4(a) to indicate that a CMA 
    must apply to ``participate in a price support program'' as defined in 
    added Sec. 1425.3(i).
        This proposed rule revises Sec. 1425.4(b)(7) to change the 
    reference from Sec. 1425.17 to Sec. 1425.18.
        The CMA annual recertification requirement is currently contained 
    in the title to Sec. 1425.5(c). This proposed rule places that 
    requirement in the text of Sec. 1425.4(c). An approved CMA may alter 
    its organizational structure or operations after its initial approval 
    in such a way to affect compliance with this regulation. This proposed 
    rule adds Sec. 1425.4(e) to require an approved CMA to resubmit 
    complete ``initial'' applications every 5 years, or more often, as 
    required by CCC. The information submitted will be used to evaluate the 
    continued compliance with these regulations by each approved CMA.
        An approved cotton CMA may enter into a Form CCC-Cotton G, Cotton 
    Cooperative Loan Agreement, with CCC that allows the CMA to obtain 
    cotton price support through servicing agent banks that are agents of 
    CCC. This proposed rule adds Sec. 1425.4(f) to require the execution of 
    this agreement before a CMA can participate in the cotton price support 
    program.
        A CMA requesting approval to participate in the price support 
    program on behalf of their members must comply with this regulation. 
    However, on occasion, a CMA may not be able to fully comply with the 
    all regulations for reasons beyond the control of the CMA, or because 
    the CMA articles of incorporation or bylaws may require amending. This 
    proposed rule revises Sec. 1425.6(b)(2) to authorize CCC to grant 
    conditional approval for a CMA that substantially meet all requirements 
    of this regulation to participate in a price support program:
        (1) When failure to comply with the regulations is determined to be 
    beyond the control and not due to the negligence of a CMA, or
        (2) When the articles of incorporation or bylaws of a CMA do not 
    comply with the regulations and the board of directors provide 
    resolutions agreeing to recommend the necessary revision of the 
    articles of incorporation or bylaws to the membership at the next 
    membership meeting.
        An approved CMA may have members that are also a CMA. CMA members 
    must also abide with the provisions of this regulation. This proposed 
    rule revises Sec. 1425.7(a) to provide that CCC approval of a CMA to 
    participate in a price support program may be withdrawn if any member 
    CMA does not operate in accordance with representations made in the 
    application for approval.
        The regulation provides that an approved CMA must be owned and 
    controlled by its active members to help ensure that the CMA is 
    operated for the benefit of its active members. Determinations of 
    active member ownership are based on a requirement that active members 
    must own more than 50 percent of an approved CMA allocated equity. 
    However, the amount of equity allocated to active members must not 
    include equity a member obtains as a result of a loan that is not 
    repaid within a reasonable time. Because the term ``reasonable time'' 
    may be subject to varying interpretations, this proposed rule revises 
    Sec. 1425.8(b)(2) to require that any such loans not repaid in one year 
    shall be excluded from the amount of equity owned by active members of 
    the CMA.
        This proposed rule revises Sec. 1425.8(e) to correct a 
    typographical error.
        On occasion, a CMA requests for approval to participate in the 
    price support program on behalf of members and the CMA has amended its 
    articles of incorporation or bylaws to contain the verbatim article of 
    incorporation and bylaw provisions contained in this regulation. This 
    proposed rule amends Sec. 1425.9 to provide that approved CMA need not 
    amend their articles of incorporation and bylaws to contain the same 
    wording as the regulation. The articles of incorporation and bylaws 
    must only contain provisions that comply with the regulation.
        The regulation provides that an approved CMA may only allow elected 
    directors to make nominations to fill officer positions. This is unduly 
    restrictive and more CMA's are now allowing members to make nominations 
    to fill officer positions. In addition, member nominations allow 
    individual members a more direct role in selecting officers. This 
    proposed rule revises Sec. 1425.9(d) to allow members to make 
    nominations to fill officer positions when the articles of 
    incorporation or bylaws of a CMA authorize the action.
        The regulation, with one exception, prohibits voting by proxy or 
    under a power of attorney in the affairs of an approved CMA. Because 
    the limited prohibition of voting by proxy is also sufficient to 
    prohibit voting under a power of attorney, the specific prohibition of 
    voting under a power of attorney is redundant. Accordingly, this 
    proposed rule revises Sec. 1425.9(g) to remove the specific prohibition 
    against voting under a power of attorney.
        The regulation provides that a CMA requesting approval to 
    participate in the price support program must have net worth that 
    exceeds a minimum amount based on the amounts of authorized commodities 
    handled by the CMA. The minimum calculated equity amount may exceed the 
    amount necessary because most approved CMA's handle authorized 
    commodities that are not included in their approval requests. For 
    example, a CMA may request approval to participate only in the price 
    support program for wheat and also handle corn and sorghum. The minimum 
    net worth would be based on the volume of wheat, corn, and sorghum 
    handled and not based solely on the volume of wheat.
        This proposed rule revises Sec. 1425.10(b)(3)(i) to provide that 
    the minimum net worth requirement is based only on the authorized 
    commodities for which CMA is requesting approval.
        This proposed rule also revises Sec. 1425.10(b)(3)(ii) to provide 
    the unit rates used to determine the minimum equity of a CMA requesting 
    approval to participate in the price support programs for shorn mohair 
    or shorn wool. This proposed rule revises Sec. 1425.11(c)(3) to change 
    the reference from Sec. 1425.17 to Sec. 1425.18 The regulation provides 
    that at least 80 percent of a crop of a commodity that an approved CMA 
    acquires for marketing must be produced by its members. However, CCC 
    may, for a period not to exceed two years, waive such requirement for a 
    CMA, if the CMA satisfy specific criteria. One of the criteria is that 
    a CMA must have a plan, approved by CCC, which will ensure that the CMA 
    is in compliance with this provision. This proposed rule revises 
    Sec. 1425.14(c) to provide that the plan must be in the CMA members' 
    best interests. This will prevent the CMA from taking action that would 
    be detrimental to their membership to satisfy this requirement.
        The amount of payments producers may receive from participation in 
    the price support program is limited. This limitation also applies to 
    payments (marketing gains and loan deficiency payments) that an 
    approved CMA may receive on behalf of their member producers. Because 
    members of an approved CMA may obtain payments as individuals through a 
    county ASCS office and as members of an approved CMA, the CMA is 
    responsible for ensuring that maximum statutory payment limitations are 
    not exceeded by its members. This proposed rule adds a new Sec. 1425.16 
    to provide that an approved CMA must monitor the payments they receive 
    on behalf of members to ensure that the sum of such payments does not 
    exceed the assigned amount.
        Individual producers must maintain beneficial interest in a 
    commodity for the commodity to remain eligible for price support. If 
    beneficial interest is lost, the commodity is immediately ineligible 
    for price support. This proposed rule amends the redesignated 
    Sec. 1425.17(a)(2) to provide that an approved CMA and their members 
    must maintain continued and uninterrupted beneficial interest in all 
    commodities included in an eligible pool. This action will allow 
    individual producers and CMA members to more equally participate in the 
    price support program.
        An approved CMA may on occasion inadvertently include ineligible 
    commodity in their otherwise eligible pools. This may be the result of 
    receiving incorrect information, clerical errors, or other infrequent, 
    inadvertent actions. When this happens, it is inappropriate to 
    determine that the whole pool is ineligible for price support. This 
    proposed rule revises redesignated Sec. 1425.17(b)(2) to provide that 
    when CCC determines a quantity of ineligible commodity has been 
    inadvertently included in an eligible pool, it does not make the 
    remaining quantity of commodity in the pool ineligible for price 
    support.
        This proposed rule revises redesignated Sec. 1425.17(b)(1)(ii)(B) 
    to change the reference from Sec. 1425.17 to Sec. 1425.18.
        This proposed rule revises redesignated Sec. 1425.17(b)(1)(iii) to 
    indicate that the time limit is 15 workdays and change the reference 
    from Sec. 1425.17(a) to Sec. 1425.18(a).
        Individual producers are allowed, with respect to some commodities, 
    to participate in the price support program with the eligible commodity 
    stored on the farm. To ensure that individual producers and CMA members 
    may participate in the price support program on an equal basis, this 
    proposed rule revises redesignated Sec. 1425.17(c)(2) to allow members 
    to deliver farm-stored commodity, except when prohibited for individual 
    producers not participating in a price support program as CMA members, 
    to an eligible pool. This will allow the efficient use of member farm 
    storage until the commodity is marketed or moved to other storage 
    facilities. Any unauthorized removal of farm-stored loan collateral 
    would be a violation of the regulations and subject the CMA to the same 
    sanctions applied to individual producers for unauthorized removal of 
    loan collateral.
        Individual producers may only pledge otherwise eligible commodity 
    as collateral for a CCC loan that is free and clear of all liens and 
    encumbrances, or the producer must obtain a lien waiver where any lien 
    or encumbrance exists. While minimum financial requirements that an 
    approved CMA must maintain are sufficient to protect CCC's interest 
    from outstanding liens or encumbrances based on a CMA's member's 
    actions, the risk from liens and encumbrances resulting from the CMA 
    actions could be more severe. Therefore, this proposed rule adds 
    paragraph (c)(5) to redesignated Sec. 1425.17 to provide that a 
    commodity offered as collateral for a CCC loan shall be free and clear 
    of all liens and encumbrances based on the actions of the CMA or the 
    CMA shall obtain lien waivers for such liens. In addition, the CMA 
    shall not take any action that would create a lien or encumbrance on 
    the commodity while it is pledged as collateral for a CCC loan.
        The regulation provides that net loan proceeds, less authorized 
    charges, from loans not repaid within 15 days must be distributed to 
    eligible pool members within 15 days. This is to ensure that members 
    promptly benefit from loans not redeemed within the time period. 
    However, this provision has not been extended to loan deficiency 
    payments. As a result, an approved CMA is under no obligation to 
    distribute loan deficiency payments to members in a timely manner. This 
    proposed rule revises redesignated Sec. 1425.18(a) to require that 
    proceeds from loan deficiency payments must be distributed within 15 
    days. In addition, the proposed rule clarifies that 15 days means 15 
    work days.
        As a result of a producer's failure to fully comply with price 
    support regulations, disbursements to individual producers are not made 
    until such obligations are satisfied. This proposed rule extends this 
    procedure to CMA members by adding paragraph (b)(5) to redesignated 
    Sec. 1425.18 to require an approved CMA, when notified by CCC, to 
    refrain from making pool disbursements, based on the commodity 
    delivered to an eligible pool, to a member and to reimburse such funds 
    to CCC, as directed.
        The regulation prohibits an approved CMA from discriminating 
    against or otherwise denying any producer's participation with respect 
    to any benefits resulting from its approval to obtain price support as 
    provided in applicable nondiscrimination statutes. The current 
    regulation does not specifically identify marital status, physical 
    disability, and mental disability as grounds for discrimination. This 
    proposed rule revises redesignated Sec. 1425.20 to prohibit 
    discrimination of an approved CMA member based on marital status, 
    physical disability, or mental disability.
        Producers who participate in CCC price support program through an 
    approved CMA also may participate in the price support programs through 
    county ASCS offices. As a result, CCC must obtain member information 
    from an approved CMA that can be combined with information in county 
    ASCS offices to monitor a member's overall activity. Accordingly, this 
    proposed rule adds a new Sec. 1425.23 to provide that an approved CMA 
    shall:
        1. Annually provide a report of the amount of commodity received 
    from members by farm numbers, and
        2. At least annually, report by crop year and commodity the sum of 
    marketing loan gains and loan deficiency payments received on behalf of 
    each producer member. This information will help CCC monitor the amount 
    of the commodity delivered from a farm to an approved CMA in order to, 
    among other things, evaluate individual producer requests for commodity 
    disaster payments and to monitor producer payments.
    
    List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1425
    
        Cooperatives, Price support programs, Reporting and recordkeeping 
    requirements.
    
        Accordingly, it is proposed that 7 CFR part 1425 be amended as 
    follows:
    
    PART 1425--COOPERATIVE MARKETING ASSOCIATIONS
    
        1. The authority citations for 7 CFR part 1425 is revised to read 
    as follows:
    
        Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1421(a), 1441, 1444(a), 1446(d), and 1447; 
    15 U.S.C. 714b, 714c, and 714j.
    
        2. Section 1425.3 is amended by:
        A. Revising paragraph (d),
        B. Redesignating paragraphs (i) and (j) as paragraphs (j) and (k) 
    respectively,
        C. Adding a new paragraph (i), and
        D. Revising newly redesignated paragraphs (j) and (k) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.3   Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) Authorized commodity means those commodities for which an 
    approved cooperative may apply for price support, including barley, 
    canola, corn, cotton, flaxseed, honey, shorn mohair, mustard seed, 
    oats, rapeseed, rice, rye, safflower, seed cotton, shorn wool, sorghum, 
    soybeans, sunflower seed, and wheat.
    * * * * *
        (i) Participate in a Price Support Program means the pledging, on 
    behalf of members, of an eligible commodity as collateral for CCC price 
    support loans, entering into purchase agreements, and, when applicable, 
    obtaining loan deficiency payments.
        (j) Person means an individual, joint stock company, corporation, 
    estate or trust, association, or other legal entity, except that two or 
    more entities shall be combined as one person in accordance with:
        (1) The regulations found at part 1497 of the chapter for the 
    purpose of administering maximum payment limitation provisions of the 
    Food Security Act of 1985;
        (2) The regulations found at part 796 of this title for the purpose 
    of administering the provisions of the Food Security Act of 1985 with 
    respect to the production of controlled substances; and
        (3) The regulations found at part 12 of this title pertaining to 
    the highly erodible land and wetland provisions (commonly know as 
    ``sodbuster and swampbuster'' provisions) of the Food Security Act of 
    1985.
        (k) Producer means a person who, as owner, landlord, tenant, or 
    sharecropper, shares in the risk of producing the crop, and is entitled 
    to share in the crops available for marketing from the farm, or would 
    have shared had the crops been produced.
        3. In Sec. 1425.4, paragraphs (a), (b)(7), and the introductory 
    text of paragraph (c) are revised and paragraphs (e) and (f) are added 
    to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.4   Approval.
    
        (a) Application. In order for a cooperative to participate in a 
    price support program with respect to the 1994 and subsequent crops of 
    authorized commodities, a cooperative must submit an application for 
    approval with respect to such authorized commodities to CCC.
        (b) * * *
        (7) A detailed description of the method by which proceeds from a 
    pool of eligible commodities for which price support is obtained will 
    be distributed as provided for in Sec. 1425.18.
    * * * * *
        (c) Annual recertification. An approved cooperative must submit, on 
    an annual basis, the following information to CCC:
    * * * * *
        (e) Reapplication. Approved cooperatives must submit revised 
    applications as required by this section instead of an annual 
    recertification every 5 years, or more often if CCC determines that 
    such application is necessary to determine if a cooperative has 
    implemented an organizational or operational change that would affect 
    compliance with the provisions of this part.
        (f) Form CCC-Cotton G. Cooperative marketing associations applying 
    for approval to participate in the price support program for cotton 
    shall execute Form CCC-Cotton G, Cotton Cooperative Loan Agreement, 
    with CCC.
        4. Section 1425.6 (b)(2) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.6   Approved cooperatives.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (2) Conditionally approved. (i) A cooperative may be conditionally 
    approved if CCC determines that it has substantially met all the 
    requirements of this part, and the failure to meet the remaining 
    requirements is due to reasons beyond the control of the cooperative 
    and not due to the cooperative's negligence; and
        (ii) Such cooperative must agree in writing to meet all 
    requirements for approval set forth in this part within the time period 
    specified by CCC. When a cooperative can only comply with the 
    regulations by amending its articles of incorporation or bylaws at a 
    membership meeting, CCC may accept a board of directors resolution 
    agreeing to recommend to the members at the next meeting of the members 
    the required changes to the articles of incorporation or bylaws as 
    compliance with the requirements for approval for purposes of this 
    section. Board resolutions in which the cooperative agrees to comply 
    with other provisions of this part may be accepted by CCC as compliance 
    with the requirements for approval for purposes of this section.
    * * * * *
        5. Section 1425.7 (a) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.7   Suspension and termination of approval.
    
        (a) Suspension. An approved cooperative may be suspended by CCC 
    from further participation in a price support program if CCC determines 
    that the cooperative or a member cooperative, as specified in 
    Sec. 1425.19:
        (1) Has not operated in accordance with the conditions specified in 
    such cooperative's application for approval;
        (2) Has not complied with applicable regulations; or
        (3) Has failed to correct deficiencies noted during an 
    administrative review or an audit of the cooperative's operations with 
    respect to a price support program. Such suspension may be lifted upon 
    the receipt of documents indicating that the cooperative has complied 
    with all requirements for approval. If such documents are not received 
    within one year from the date of the suspension, the cooperative's 
    approval for participation in a price support program shall be 
    terminated.
    * * * * *
        6. In Sec. 1425.8, paragraphs (b)(2) and (e) are revised to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.8   Ownership and control.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (2) The allocated equity of any active member that has acquired 
    equity as a result of a loan from the cooperative unless such member is 
    obligated to repay the loan within one year.
    * * * * *
        (e) Approved plan. An applicant or an approved cooperative not 
    under the ownership or control, or both, of its active members, may be 
    approved by CCC to participate in a price support program if the 
    cooperative is able to establish that, by retiring the equity of its 
    inactive members or by obtaining new members, the cooperative can vest 
    ownership and control in its active members, as required by this 
    section, by a date specified by CCC.
        7. Section 1425.9 is amended by revising the introductory text and 
    paragraphs (d) and (g) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.9   Charter and bylaw provisions.
    
        The articles of incorporation, articles of association, or the 
    bylaws of the cooperative shall comply with each of the following 
    requirements:
    * * * * *
        (d) Nominations. (1) Nominations for election of delegates and 
    directors shall be made by members.
        (2) Nominations for officers shall be made by elected directors or 
    by members when nomination by members is authorized in the 
    cooperative's articles of incorporation or bylaws.
        (3) Nominations may be made by balloting, nominating committee, 
    petition of members, or from the floor, provided that nominations from 
    the floor shall be requested in addition to nominations made by a 
    nominating committee or by petition.
    * * * * *
        (g) Proxy. (1) Except as provided in paragraph (g)(2) of this 
    section, voting by proxy shall be prohibited.
        (2) Voting by proxy may be permitted if a cooperative:
        (i) Determines that it is necessary to amend the cooperative's 
    articles of incorporation, articles of association, or bylaws, and
        (ii) Establishes to the satisfaction of CCC that the law of the 
    State in which the cooperative is incorporated permits voting by proxy, 
    but does not permit members to vote by mail, with respect to such 
    issue.
    * * * * *
        8. In Sec. 1425.10, paragraph (b)(3) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.10   Financial condition.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (3)(i) The net worth of the cooperative. The cooperative shall be 
    considered to have a sufficient net worth if such net worth is equal to 
    the product of an amount per unit for a commodity (as set forth in 
    table 1) multiplied by the total number of such units of commodity for 
    which the cooperative is approved, or requesting approval, to 
    participate in price support and handled by the cooperative during the 
    preceding marketing year, or, if the cooperative is in its first full 
    marketing year of operations, the estimated quantity of such commodity 
    that it will handle during such year.
        (ii) (A) If the amount of the net worth of the cooperative is 
    between 34 and 99 percent of the amount computed in accordance with 
    paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section and the cooperative is determined 
    by CCC to be otherwise financially sound, CCC may determine that such 
    cooperative meets the requirements of this section. Such a 
    determination by CCC may be made if:
        (1) The board of directors of the cooperative agrees to make a 
    capital retain in the amount set forth in table 2 with respect to each 
    unit of the commodity delivered to the cooperative until the net worth 
    of the cooperative is at least equal to the amount computed in 
    accordance with paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section, and
        (2) The cooperative agrees to deduct from pool proceeds the full 
    amount of the estimated expenses of handling the commodities received 
    by the cooperative.
        (B) The failure to carry out such agreements shall be grounds for 
    suspending a cooperative's approval.
    
                                    Table 1                                 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Amount per
              Commodity                        Unit                  unit   
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Barley.......................  Bushel.......................       0.13 
    Canola.......................  Hundredweight................       0.62 
    Corn.........................  Bushel.......................       0.13 
    Cotton.......................  Bale.........................       6.40 
    Flaxseed.....................  Hundredweight................       0.62 
    Honey........................  Hundredweight................       1.90 
    Mustard Seed.................  Hundredweight................       0.62 
    Oats.........................  Bushel.......................       0.13 
    Rapeseed.....................  Hundredweight................       0.62 
    Rice.........................  Hundredweight................       0.52 
    Rye..........................  Bushel.......................       0.13 
    Safflower....................  Hundredweight................       0.62 
    Seed Cotton (lint basis).....  Pound........................       0.008
    Shorn Mohair.................  Pound........................       0.16 
    Shorn Wool...................  Pound........................       0.38 
    Sorghum......................  Hundredweight................       0.19 
    Soybeans.....................  Bushel.......................       0.43 
    Sunflower Seed...............  Hundredweight................       0.62 
    Wheat........................  Bushel.......................       0.15 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
                                     Table 2                                
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Amount per
              Commodity                        Unit                  unit   
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Barley.......................  Bushel.......................       0.07 
    Canola.......................  Hundredweight................       0.32 
    Corn.........................  Bushel.......................       0.07 
    Cotton.......................  Bale.........................       3.20 
    Flaxseed.....................  Hundredweight................       0.32 
    Honey........................  Hundredweight................       0.95 
    Mustard Seed.................  Hundredweight................       0.32 
    Oats.........................  Bushel.......................       0.07 
    Rapeseed.....................  Hundredweight................       0.32 
    Rice.........................  Hundredweight................       0.26 
    Rye..........................  Bushel.......................       0.07 
    Safflower....................  Hundredweight................       0.32 
    Seed Cotton (lint basis).....  Pound........................       0.004
    Shorn Mohair.................  Pound........................       0.08 
    Shorn Wool...................  Pound........................       0.19 
    Sorghum......................  Hundredweight................       0.10 
    Soybeans.....................  Bushel.......................       0.22 
    Sunflower Seed...............  Hundredweight................       0.32 
    Wheat........................  Bushel.......................       0.08 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        9. In Sec. 1425.11, paragraph (c)(3) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.11   Operations.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (3) Require that all proceeds from the marketing operation be 
    distributed as provided in Sec. 1425.18.
        10. In Sec. 1425.14, paragraph (c) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.14  Member business.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) The cooperative has a plan, approved by CCC, which CCC 
    determines to be in the cooperative members' best interest and will 
    bring the cooperative into compliance with the provisions of this 
    section. Commodities purchased or acquired from CCC and processed 
    products acquired from other processors or merchandisers shall not be 
    considered in determining the volume of member or nonmember business.
        11. Sections 1425.16 through 1425.21 and Secs. 1425.22 and 1425.23 
    are redesignated as Secs. 1425.17 through 1425.22 and Secs. 1425.24 and 
    1425.25, respectively, and a new Sec. 1425.16 is added to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.16  Payment limitation.
    
        Approved cooperatives shall monitor marketing loan gains, loan 
    deficiency payments, and other payments they receive from CCC on behalf 
    of their members and ensure that the sum of the amounts received for 
    each member does not exceed the member's payment limitation determined 
    in accordance with part 1497 of this title that, for purposes of 
    administrating such part, is assigned by CCC to the cooperative.
        12. Newly redesignated Sec. 1425.17 is amended by revising 
    paragraphs (a)(2), (b)(1)(i), (b)(1)(ii), (b)(1)(iii), (c)(2), and 
    adding paragraph (c)(5) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.17  Eligible commodity and pooling.
    
        (a) * * *
    
    
     (2) PRICE SUPPORT WILL BE MADE AVAILABLE TO APPROVED COOPERATIVES 
    WITH RESPECT TO A QUANTITY OF AN ELIGIBLE COMMODITY INCLUDED IN AN 
    ELIGIBLE POOL AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (C) OF THIS SECTION AND THE 
    BENEFICIAL INTEREST PROVISIONS OF PARTS 1421, 1427, 1435, AND 1468 
                                                       OF THIS CHAPTER.
    
        (b) * * *
        (1) * * *
        (i) All of the commodity included in the pool is eligible for price 
    support, except as provided in paragraph (b)(2) of this section;
        (ii) The eligible commodity in such pool was:
        (A) Delivered to the cooperative for marketing for the benefit of 
    the members of the cooperative, and
        (B) Delivered by members who retain the right to share in the 
    proceeds from the marketing of the commodity in accordance with 
    Sec. 1425.18.
        (iii) Except with respect to a quantity of a commodity pledged as 
    collateral for a price support loan and which is redeemed within 15 
    work days from the date the cooperative receives the proceeds from CCC, 
    all of the commodity placed in such pool was delivered by members who 
    have agreed to accept a payment of the initial advances made available 
    to such producers by the cooperative with respect to such commodity in 
    accordance with Sec. 1425.18(a).
        (2) If CCC determines that a cooperative has inadvertently included 
    in a pool a quantity of commodity which is ineligible for price support 
    because of grade, quality, bale weight or repacking in the case of 
    cotton, or other factors, the remaining quantity of commodity shall 
    remain eligible for price support.
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (2) Price support will be available to the cooperative for the 
    quantity of a farm-stored commodity that is, pursuant to such 
    cooperative's marketing agreement with a member, part of the 
    cooperative's pool.
    * * * * *
        (5) Commodities pledged as collateral for CCC price support loans 
    shall be free and clear of all liens and encumbrances based on an 
    approved cooperative's financial agreements or the cooperative shall 
    obtain a completed Form CCC-679, Lien Waiver. Approved cooperatives 
    shall not take any action to cause a lien or encumbrance to be placed 
    on a commodity after a loan is approved.
    * * * * *
        13. Newly redesignated Sec. 1425.18 is amended by revising 
    paragraphs (a) and (a)(1) and adding paragraph (b)(5) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.18  Distribution of proceeds.
    
        (a) CCC loans, purchases, and loan deficiency payments. (1) If CCC 
    makes available price support loans, purchases, or loan deficiency 
    payments with respect to any quantity of the eligible commodity in a 
    pool, the proceeds from such loans, purchases, or loan deficiency 
    payments shall be distributed to members participating in such pool on 
    the basis of the quantity and quality of the commodity delivered by 
    each member which is included in the pool less any authorized charges 
    for services performed or paid by the cooperative which are necessary 
    to condition the commodity or otherwise make the commodity eligible for 
    price support. Except with respect to commodities which are pledged as 
    collateral for a price support loan and which are redeemed within 15 
    work days from the date the cooperative receives the loan proceeds from 
    CCC, such proceeds shall be distributed within 15 work days from such 
    date. Loan deficiency payments received from CCC shall be distributed 
    within 15 work days of receipt from CCC.
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (5) When notified by CCC that pool distributions to a member of any 
    eligible pool must be reduced for a program year, farm, or crop, 
    cooperatives shall refrain from making such pool distributions and 
    shall, if appropriate, reimburse CCC for such distributions.
    * * * * *
        14. Newly redesignated Sec. 1425.20 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.20  Nondiscrimination.
    
        The cooperative shall not, on the basis of race, color, age, sex, 
    religion, marital status, national origin, physical disability, or 
    mental disability, deny any producer participation in, or otherwise 
    subject any producer to discrimination with respect to any benefits 
    resulting from its approval to obtain price support and shall comply 
    with the provisions of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the 
    Secretary's regulations issued thereunder, appearing in Secs. 15.1-
    15.12 of this title (29 FR 16274 and 29 FR 16966), and any amendments 
    thereto; section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended by 
    the Rehabilitation Comprehensive Services and Developmental 
    Disabilities Amendments of 1978; and provisions of the Age 
    Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended. The cooperative shall not 
    discriminate against employees under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act 
    of 1964, as amended, or the Equal Pay Act of 1963 or Title VI of the 
    Civil Rights Act of 1964 as administered by the Equal Employment 
    Opportunity Commission, and shall handle employee discrimination 
    complaints as provided for in 28 CFR part 42 and 29 CFR part 1691. The 
    United States shall have the right to enforce compliance with such 
    statutes and regulations by suit or by any other action authorized by 
    law. The cooperative shall submit a certification with its application 
    that the above cited regulations and rules have been read and 
    understood and that the cooperative will abide by them.
        15. A new Sec. 1425.23 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1425.23   Reports.
    
        (a) Approved cooperatives shall annually provide CCC with a PSL-86R 
    report to applicable county ASCS offices. The report shall include all 
    eligible and ineligible commodity receipts by ASCS farm number for each 
    member.
        (b) Approved cooperatives shall at least annually, report by 
    commodity and by crop the marketing loan gains, loan deficiency 
    payments, and any other payments received on behalf of each producer 
    member.
    
        Signed at Washington, DC, on August 23, 1994.
    Bruce R. Weber,
    Acting Executive Vice President, Commodity Credit Corporation.
    [FR Doc. 94-21509 Filed 8-30-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3410-05-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
08/31/1994
Department:
Commodity Credit Corporation
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Proposed rulemaking.
Document Number:
94-21509
Dates:
Written comments must be received on or before September 30, 1994 in order to be assured of consideration.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: August 31, 1994
RINs:
0560-AD70
CFR: (18)
7 CFR 1425.17(a)(2)
7 CFR 1425.8(b)(2)
7 CFR 1425.14(c)
7 CFR 1425.3
7 CFR 1425.4
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