98-24601. Notice of Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review: Granular Polytetrafluoroethylene Resin From Italy  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 177 (Monday, September 14, 1998)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 49080-49085]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-24601]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
    
    International Trade Administration
    [A-475-703]
    
    
    Notice of Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative 
    Review: Granular Polytetrafluoroethylene Resin From Italy
    
    AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration, 
    Department of Commerce.
    
    SUMMARY: On May 11, 1998, the Department of Commerce published the 
    preliminary results of its administrative review of the antidumping 
    duty order on granular polytetrafluoroethylene resin from Italy. This 
    review covers one producer/exporter of subject merchandise. The period 
    of review is August 1, 1996, through July 31, 1997. Based on our 
    analysis of comments received, these final results differ from the 
    preliminary results. The final results are listed below in the section 
    ``Final Results of Review.''
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: September 14, 1998.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Magd Zalok or Kris Campbell, Office of 
    AD/CVD Enforcement 2, Import Administration, International Trade 
    Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and 
    Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-
    4162 and (202) 482-3813, respectively.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Applicable Statute and Regulations
    
        Unless otherwise indicated, all citations to the statute are 
    references to the provisions effective January 1, 1995, the effective 
    date of the amendments made to the Tariff Act of 1930 (the Act) by the 
    Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA). In addition, unless otherwise 
    indicated, all citations to Department of Commerce (the Department) 
    regulations are to the regulations provided in 19 CFR Part 351, as 
    published in the Federal Register on May 19, 1997 (62 FR 27296).
    
    Background
    
        This review covers sales of granular polytetrafluoroethylene resin 
    (PTFE resin) made during the period of review (POR) by Ausimont SpA/
    Ausimont USA (Ausimont). On May 11, 1998, the Department published the 
    preliminary results of this review. See Notice of Preliminary Results 
    of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review: Polytetrafluoroethylene 
    Resin from Italy, 63 FR 25826 (Preliminary Results). On June 10, 1998, 
    we received a case brief from Ausimont. On June 17, 1998, we received a 
    rebuttal brief from the petitioner, E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Company.
    
    Scope of the Review
    
        The product covered by this review is granular PTFE resin, filled 
    or unfilled. This order also covers PTFE wet raw polymer exported from 
    Italy to the United States. See Granular Polytetrafluoroethylene Resin 
    from Italy; Final Determination of Circumvention of Antidumping Duty 
    Order, 58 FR 26100 (April 30, 1993). This order excludes PTFE 
    dispersions in water and fine powders. During the period covered by 
    this review, such merchandise was classified under item number 
    3904.61.00 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
    (HTS). We are providing this HTS number for convenience and Customs 
    purposes only. The written description of the scope remains 
    dispositive.
    
    Fair Value Comparisons
    
        We calculated constructed export price (CEP) and normal value (NV) 
    based on the same methodology used in the preliminary results, except 
    as follows.
        1. We made a correction to the calculation of CEP profit. See our 
    response to Comment 3, below.
        2. We corrected clerical errors regarding home market selling 
    expenses, as detailed in the Memorandum from Analyst to File: Final 
    Results Analysis Memorandum (September 8, 1998) (Final Results Analysis 
    Memorandum).
    
    Analysis of Comments Received
    
        We gave interested parties an opportunity to comment on the 
    preliminary results. As noted above, we received comments from Ausimont 
    and rebuttal comments from the petitioner.
    
    Comment 1: Ordinary Course of Trade
    
        Ausimont argues that its sales of PTFE wet reactor bead in the home 
    market should not be used for comparison to U.S. sales of the subject 
    merchandise because such sales were not made in the ordinary course of 
    trade. Ausimont argues that the factors the Department considered 
    relevant in determining whether a sale is outside the ordinary course 
    of trade in Thai Pineapple Public Co. v. U.S., 946 F. Supp. 11, 16 (CIT 
    1996) (Thai Pineapple), are also relevant
    
    [[Page 49081]]
    
    to sales of wet reactor bead. These factors include differences in 
    customers, terms of sales, volume of sales, frequency of sales, sales 
    quantity, sales price, profitability, and market demand. Ausimont 
    maintains that all of these factors are present in the instant review, 
    except that the customer that purchased the PTFE wet reactor bead also 
    purchased granular PTFE resin from Ausimont during the POR. According 
    to Ausimont, the above factors applied to this case establish the non-
    ordinary-course-of-trade nature of home market reactor bead because: 
    (1) The volume of wet reactor bead sales, in terms of number of 
    transactions, was very low compared with total PTFE resin sales; (2) 
    the profits for the wet reactor bead sales were abnormally high when 
    compared with the average profit for PTFE resin sales; (3) there is 
    virtually no market demand for wet reactor bead (in this respect 
    Ausimont notes that no such sales occurred in the prior review period); 
    (4) sales of wet reactor bead were made at prices that differ 
    significantly from the average gross unit price of granular PTFE resin; 
    (5) the terms of sale differed as well, as evidenced by documents the 
    Department collected during verification; and (6) the mean average 
    quantity of PTFE wet reactor sales is unusual in that it is 
    significantly higher than that of granular PTFE resin sales (Ausimont 
    claims in addition that this fact would permit the exclusion of such 
    sales under the ``usual commercial quantities'' provision of the Act at 
    section 773(a)(1)(B)(i)).
        The petitioner responds that the Department should continue to 
    include home market sales of wet reactor bead for the following 
    reasons: (1) The Act contains a clear preference for price-to-price 
    comparisons; (2) Ausimont provided information on such sales throughout 
    the information-gathering stage of this review and at verification 
    without indicating that it believed such sales were made outside the 
    ordinary course of trade; (3) the evidence to which Ausimont cites in 
    its case brief does not meet the burden of proof for disregarding such 
    sales, as set forth in Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd. v. United States, 932 F. 
    Supp. 1488, 1497-1498 (CIT 1996) (Koyo); and (4) the record shows that 
    Ausimont's home market wet reactor bead sales are in fact similar in 
    many respects to other home market sales, based on the factors cited in 
    Ausimont's case brief (e.g., market demand and customers).
        DOC Position: The information on the record before us does not 
    provide a sufficient basis to exclude Ausimont's home market sales of 
    wet reactor bead as outside the ordinary course of trade. While we have 
    given full consideration to the arguments made in Ausimont's case 
    brief, these arguments concern a case record that was compiled in the 
    absence of any claim by Ausimont, prior to the filing of its case 
    brief, that the wet reactor bead sales that it reported in its home 
    market database were made outside the ordinary course of trade. In 
    considering Ausimont's claim in light of this record evidence, we find 
    that the respondent has not met its burden of establishing that such 
    sales are inappropriate for use in our analysis.
        Our general preference in determining normal value is to rely upon 
    home market sales of the foreign like product prior to resorting to 
    constructed value. See section 773(a)(1)(A) of the Act. While we do not 
    include in our analysis home market sales made outside the ordinary 
    course of trade (per section 773(a)(1)(B)(i) of the Act), the 
    evidentiary burden of establishing the non-ordinary-course-of-trade 
    nature of home market sales is on the party making such a claim. See, 
    e.g., Murata Mfg. Co. v. United States, 820 F. Supp 603 (CIT 1993) 
    (Murata).1 With respect to comparisons to merchandise that 
    is further manufactured after importation into the United States, the 
    relevant home market sales to be considered for price-based matches are 
    those of products identical or similar to the subject merchandise as 
    imported into the United States. In this case, U.S. further-
    manufactured sales involved imported wet reactor bead that was further 
    processed into finished PTFE resin; as such, the relevant home market 
    sales for purposes of price-based matches are those of wet reactor 
    bead.
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        \1\ In this case, the CIT stated that ``Plaintiff must bear its 
    burden by proving that the sales used in Commerce's calculation are 
    outside the ordinary course of trade and it must satisfy this burden 
    by providing the information to Commerce in a timely fashion in 
    accordance with 19 CFR 353.31(a)(1)(ii) (1992).'' Murata at 607.
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        Ausimont reported such sales in its initial home market sales 
    listing specifically for the purpose of matching them to sales of wet 
    reactor bead imported into the United States. See Ausimont section A-D 
    questionnaire response, Exhibit B-2 (November 6, 1997). In doing so, 
    Ausimont did not claim that such sales were inappropriate for any 
    reason. Subsequently, in addressing the general matching methodology in 
    our supplemental questionnaire, we indicated our intent to use the 
    reported home market sales of wet reactor bead in our analysis, 
    providing additional matching instructions regarding sales of wet 
    reactor bead as follows:
    
        Please note that the above-referenced data [concerning general 
    product matching variables] is also required in the U.S. and 
    comparison market sales listings for wet reactor bead products in 
    both markets. Ensure that you have provided home market sales of all 
    products that can be matched to reactor bead that is further 
    manufactured in the United States and provide a complete description 
    of the home market products and sales that you believe are the most 
    appropriate comparisons to wet reactor bead imported into the United 
    States.
    
    See section A-C supplemental questionnaire at 3-4 (February 23, 1998) 
    (emphasis added).
        In response, Ausimont stated that it had ``provided home market 
    sales of all products that can be matched to the reactor bead that is 
    further-manufactured in the United States. * * * The appropriate home 
    market reactor bead code is provided with each individual further-
    manufactured sales transaction in Ausimont's U.S. sales listing.'' See 
    Ausimont section A-D supplemental response at 9-10 (March 16, 1998) 
    (emphasis added). As in its initial response, Ausimont made no claim 
    that such home market sales were inappropriate for use in our analysis 
    for any reason, much less that such sales were inappropriate 
    specifically because they were made outside the ordinary course of 
    trade. In fact, the plain language of Ausimont's response to our 
    supplemental questionnaire clearly indicated the company's expectation 
    that such sales would be used, and were appropriate for use, as price-
    based matches for U.S. further-processed sales of imported wet reactor 
    bead. Thus, at no time during the information-gathering stage of this 
    review did Ausimont provide any evidence, or make any claim, regarding 
    the exclusion of such sales as outside the ordinary course of trade.
        Prior to and during verification, we again indicated our intent to 
    use home market sales of wet reactor bead in our analysis, selecting 
    certain such sales for detailed examination. See DOC verification 
    outline, Appendix 1 (March 25, 1998). At verification, Ausimont 
    officials discussed these sales in depth without making any claim that 
    they were made outside the ordinary course of trade.
        Accordingly, given the statutory preference for price-to-price 
    matches, and in the absence of information indicating that the relevant 
    home market sales were inappropriate for use in our analysis, we 
    determined in the preliminary results that home market sales of wet 
    reactor bead are the most appropriate basis for establishing normal 
    value with respect to U.S. sales
    
    [[Page 49082]]
    
    involving imported wet reactor bead that was further processed prior to 
    sale.
        For these final results, we have given full consideration to the 
    record evidence that Ausimont cites in support of its contention that 
    home market sales of wet reactor bead were made outside the ordinary 
    course of trade. However, as shown below, this evidence is insufficient 
    to establish a basis for the respondent's claim. While we agree with 
    certain of the facts presented by Ausimont (e.g., that the number of 
    sales transactions involving wet reactor bead is low relative to the 
    total number of transactions involving finished PTFE resin), on balance 
    we find that the facts surrounding these sales do not establish that 
    they were made outside the ordinary course of trade. See Koyo at 1497-
    1498 (``Commerce cannot exclude sales allegedly outside the ordinary 
    course of trade unless there is a complete explanation of the facts 
    which establish the extraordinary circumstances rendering particular 
    sales outside the ordinary course of trade.''). Our examination of the 
    record evidence as it applies to the ordinary-course-of-trade issue is 
    detailed below.
        We agree with Ausimont that the frequency of wet reactor bead 
    sales, in terms of the number of transactions, and the volume of such 
    sales, in terms of total quantity sold, represent small percentages of 
    total home market sales. However, while sales of PTFE wet reactor bead 
    may represent a small portion of the overall sales, the absolute amount 
    of such sales is not insignificant. As Ausimont itself has noted, and 
    as further discussed below, the quantities involved in these sales are 
    in fact larger on average than for other sales. Further, we note that 
    the number of sales or volume sold are not in and of themselves 
    definitive factors in determining whether the sales in question are in 
    the ordinary course of trade. See, e.g., Final Results of Antidumping 
    Duty Administrative Review: Certain Welded Carbon Steel Standard Pipes 
    and Tubes from India, 56 FR 64,753 (1991), and Final Determination of 
    Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Fresh Atlantic Salmon from Chile, 63 FR 
    31,411, 31,423 (June 9, 1998).
        Regarding Ausimont's claim that the average quantity of such sales 
    is higher than that of other sales, we agree that the average quantity 
    sold of wet reactor bead is generally higher than the average quantity 
    sold of granular PTFE resin. However, the information on the record 
    provides an insufficient basis for determining whether this difference 
    in the average quantity between the sales of PTFE wet reactor bead and 
    granular PTFE resin is in fact attributable to circumstances rendering 
    the sales in question extraordinary or unrepresentative of normal 
    sales. Further, while the average quantity of wet reactor bead sales is 
    generally higher than that of finished PTFE resin, our examination of 
    the range of quantities involved in individual sales of both wet 
    reactor bead and finished PTFE resin does not indicate that the 
    quantities involved in wet reactor bead sales were so unusual as to 
    render such sales inappropriate for our analysis. Finally, the fact 
    that home market sales of wet reactor bead were made in quantities 
    higher than average does not support a conclusion that a normal value 
    based on the price of such sales would be unreasonably high. For these 
    reasons, we also reject Ausimont's claim that its home market wet 
    reactor bead may be excluded pursuant to the ``usual commercial 
    quantities'' provision of the Act. See section 773(a)(1)(B)(i) of the 
    Act and Nachi-Fujikoshi Corp. v. United States, 798 F. Supp. 716, 718 
    (CIT 1992) (as with the ``ordinary course of trade'' provision, the 
    party seeking exclusion of sales based on the ``usual commercial 
    quantities'' provision has the burden of proving such exclusion is 
    warranted, and the Department's inclusion of a home market sample sale 
    was appropriate where the respondent did not demonstrate that the 
    quantity involved in this sale was unusual).
        We also disagree with Ausimont that the remaining factors we 
    considered in Thai Pineapple are supported by the information on the 
    record of this review with respect to home market sales of wet reactor 
    bead. Ausimont's contention that PTFE wet reactor bead was sold at 
    aberrational prices is not persuasive because the comparison it makes--
    the average selling price of wet reactor bead versus that of finished 
    PTFE resin--does not take into account the fact that these are 
    different products for which there is no reasonable expectation of 
    similar selling prices; wet reactor bead is sold as an intermediate 
    product, at prices that we would expect to differ from those of 
    finished PTFE resin.
        With respect to the profit earned on wet reactor bead sales, 
    Ausimont's comparison of the profit related to wet reactor bead sales 
    and that for granular PTFE resin sales does not take into account the 
    fact that profits made on the sales of certain models of resin were in 
    fact higher than that of the wet reactor bead sales. Further, the 
    identification of sales as having high profits does not necessarily 
    render such sales outside the ordinary course of trade. See Final 
    Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Reviews: Antifriction 
    Bearings (Other Than Tapered Roller Bearings) and Parts Thereof from 
    France, et al., 62 FR 54043, 54066 (October 17, 1997).
        With respect to market demand, Ausimont's claim regarding the 
    absence of past home market sales of this merchandise focuses entirely 
    on the immediately prior review, without addressing the fact that the 
    respondent has in fact sold wet reactor bead in the home market in 
    previous segments of this proceeding. See, e.g., public version of 
    Ausimont's February 13, 1995 questionnaire response (submitted in 
    conjunction with the 1993-94 review and included in relevant part as 
    Attachment 2 to the Final Results Analysis Memorandum in this review) 
    at A-5 (``Ausimont SpA produces and sells PTFE wet reactor bead to 
    home-market customers in Italy'') and at B-3 (indicating that 
    Ausimont's response contained a sale-by-sale listing of ``all virgin 
    granular and filled PTFE resin and wet reactor bead sold in Italy'').
        Regarding terms of sale, while we agree with Ausimont that selected 
    verification exhibits we collected during our verification show that 
    the terms of certain wet reactor bead sales were different from those 
    of certain sales of finished PTFE resin, we did not examine or collect 
    these exhibits for this purpose and Ausimont officials did not discuss 
    such differences at verification. As such, we are unable to conclude 
    from these documents that the terms of sale involving wet reactor bead 
    generally differed significantly from those of other sales of finished 
    PTFE resin products or that different terms of sale are not generally 
    applicable to all sales.
        Finally, as Ausimont notes, Ausimont's sales of PTFE wet reactor 
    bead were made to the same customer who also purchased finished PTFE 
    resin products.
        As shown above, Ausimont has failed to explain the facts that 
    establish the extraordinary circumstances rendering the claimed sales 
    outside the ordinary course of trade, as required by Koyo. Compare 
    Granular Polytetrafluoroethylene Resin From Japan; Final Results of 
    Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 58 FR 50343, 50345 (September 
    27, 1993) (where home market sales were excluded as outside the course 
    of trade where such sales involved sample merchandise sold to testing 
    labs in ``extremely small quantities'' at ``prices substantially higher 
    than the prices of the vast majority of the sales reported,'' and where 
    such sales were not for consumption but for evaluation and were not 
    made to the respondent's
    
    [[Page 49083]]
    
    ordinary customers). In light of this analysis, we find that the 
    circumstances that would render home market wet reactor bead sales 
    outside the ordinary course of trade are not present in this review. 
    Therefore, we have continued to use these sales as a basis for 
    comparison with U.S. sales for purposes of these final results.
    
    Comment 2: Level-of-Trade Adjustment
    
        Ausimont argues that, if the Department determines that sales of 
    PTFE wet reactor bead in the home market are made in the ordinary 
    course of trade and in the usual commercial quantities, it should make 
    a level-of-trade adjustment for comparisons involving such sales. 
    First, Ausimont contends that its home market sales of wet reactor bead 
    are made at a more advanced level of trade than that involved in sales 
    of this product to its U.S. affiliate, noting the following selling 
    activities and expenses involved in home market sales but not on sales 
    to Ausimont USA: rebates, early payment discounts, inventory 
    maintenance, warranty expenses, and technical service expenses. With 
    respect to the calculation of the proposed adjustment, Ausimont 
    acknowledges that it does not sell to unaffiliated home market 
    customers at two levels of trade, but claims that it technically sells 
    in Italy at two levels: (1) sales of wet reactor bead to unaffiliated 
    home market customers, and (2) sales to Ausimont USA, which Ausimont 
    claims are made in Italy based on the terms of sale involved. Ausimont 
    requests that the Department make a level-of-trade adjustment based on 
    the price differences at these two levels; for the prices charged at 
    level 2, Ausimont suggests that the Department use the transfer price 
    charged to Ausimont USA. In the alternative, Ausimont proposes that the 
    Department calculate a level-of-trade adjustment based on the 
    difference between the prices charged at level 1 and the constructed 
    value of wet reactor bead. Finally, Ausimont requests a CEP-offset 
    adjustment to normal value in the event that no level-of-trade 
    adjustment is made.
        The petitioner responds that: (1) Ausimont's level-of-trade 
    adjustment claim was not made at any point prior to the filing of its 
    case brief; (2) Ausimont's response clearly indicates that there is a 
    single level of trade in each of the home and U.S. markets; (3) 
    Ausimont's proposed calculations are incorrect because they rely on 
    transfer prices and constructed value, neither of which the Department 
    takes into account in the level-of-trade analysis; and (4) Ausimont's 
    request for a CEP offset in the event that no level-of-trade adjustment 
    is made ignores the fact that the Department did in fact calculate such 
    an offset for the preliminary results.
        DOC Position: As in the preliminary results, we find that there is 
    no basis for calculating a level-of-trade adjustment and that a CEP 
    offset is appropriate for all sales comparisons, including those 
    involving wet reactor bead. While we agree with Ausimont that its home 
    market sales of wet reactor bead (and all other reported home market 
    sales) are made at a more advanced level of trade than that involved in 
    the sale from Ausimont to Ausimont USA, we disagree that a level-of-
    trade adjustment may be calculated based on the difference between home 
    market sales prices and either: (1) the transfer price involved in the 
    sale to Ausimont USA, or (2) the constructed value of wet reactor bead. 
    Both the Act and the Department's regulations (at sections 773(a)(7) 
    and 19 CFR 351.412, respectively) require that any such adjustment be 
    based on the price differences between different levels of trade in the 
    country in which normal value is determined. It would be inappropriate 
    to use transfer price or constructed value in lieu of home market sales 
    prices where there is no home market level of trade that is equivalent 
    to the CEP level of trade. Under these circumstances, our practice is 
    to make a CEP-offset adjustment when comparisons are made to home 
    market sales at a level of trade more advanced than that of the CEP. 
    See Preliminary Results, 63 FR 25826, 25827; see also 19 CFR 
    351.412(f). We have followed that practice and have granted a CEP 
    offset for all comparisons.
    
    Comment 3: CEP Profit
    
        Ausimont argues that the Department erred in calculating CEP profit 
    because it improperly included imputed credit and inventory carrying 
    expenses in the pool of U.S. selling expenses to which the CEP-profit 
    rate was applied. According to Ausimont, in order to make a fair 
    allocation of profits to U.S. sales, the Department must either exclude 
    imputed credit and inventory carrying expenses from the pool of U.S. 
    selling expenses to which the CEP-profit rate is applied or include 
    such expenses in the total selling expenses it uses to calculate the 
    CEP-profit rate.
        The petitioner did not comment on this issue.
        DOC Position: Ausimont's claim involves two aspects of the CEP-
    profit calculation: (1) whether to include imputed expenses in the 
    total expenses we use to calculate the CEP-profit rate, and (2) whether 
    to include imputed expenses in the pool of U.S. selling expenses to 
    which we apply this rate. As explained below, our established practice, 
    in accordance with sections 772(d) and 772(f) of the Act, is to 
    calculate the profit rate based on actual costs (without regard to 
    imputed expenses) and to apply this rate to U.S. selling expenses 
    inclusive of imputed expenses.
        The preamble to Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties; Final 
    rule, 19 CFR Part 351, published at 62 FR 27295 (May 19, 1997) 
    (Preamble), address the first issue (the calculation of the CEP-profit 
    rate based on actual costs, without regard to imputed expenses) 
    directly. In response to a comment that we should include imputed 
    expenses in the total selling expenses used to derive total profit, we 
    stated: ``We have not adopted this suggestion, because the Department 
    does not take imputed expenses into account in calculating cost. 
    Moreover, normal accounting principles permit the deduction of only 
    actual booked expenses, not imputed expenses, in calculating profit.'' 
    Preamble at 27354. This policy is also described in a recent policy 
    bulletin. See Import Administration Policy Bulletin number 97/1, issued 
    on September 4, 1997, concerning the Calculation of Profit for 
    Constructed Export Price Transactions, at 3 and note 5.
        Our practice of excluding imputed expenses from the CEP-profit rate 
    calculation is explained further in Antifriction Bearings (Other Than 
    Tapered Roller Bearings) and Parts Thereof From France, Germany, Italy, 
    Japan, Singapore, and the United Kingdom: Final Results of Antidumping 
    Duty Administrative Reviews, 62 FR 2081, 2127 (January 15, 1997) 
    (AFBs):
    
        Sections 772(f)(1) and 772(f)(2)(D) of the Tariff Act state that 
    the per-unit profit amount shall be an amount determined by 
    multiplying the total actual profit by the applicable percentage 
    (ratio of total U.S. expenses to total expenses) and that the total 
    actual profit means the total profit earned by the foreign producer, 
    exporter, and affiliated parties. In accordance with the statute, we 
    base the calculation of the total actual profit used in calculating 
    the per-unit profit amount for CEP sales on actual revenues and 
    expenses recognized by the company. In calculating the per-unit cost 
    of the U.S. sales, we have included net interest expense. Therefore, 
    we do not need to include imputed interest expenses in the ``total 
    actual profit'' calculation since we have already accounted for 
    actual interest in computing this amount under section 772(f)(1).
    
        Regarding the second issue (the inclusion of imputed expenses in 
    the U.S. selling expense pool to which the
    
    [[Page 49084]]
    
    profit rate is applied), as we explained in AFBs:
    
        When we allocated a portion of the actual profit to each CEP 
    sale, we have included imputed credit and inventory carrying costs 
    as part of the total U.S. expense allocation factor. This 
    methodology is consistent with section 772(f)(1) of the statute 
    which defines ``total United States Expense'' as the total expenses 
    described under section 772(d)(1) and (2). Such expenses included 
    both imputed credit and inventory carrying costs.
    
    Id. See also Canned Pineapple Fruit from Thailand: Final Results of 
    Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 63 FR 7392, 7395 (February 13, 
    1998).
        Accordingly, we have followed this practice in these final results 
    by calculating a CEP-profit rate based on actual costs (without regard 
    to imputed expenses) and applying this rate to a U.S. selling expense 
    pool inclusive of such expenses. We note that, while Ausimont's comment 
    suggests that we followed this practice in the preliminary results, we 
    in fact calculated the CEP-profit rate incorrectly by including imputed 
    credit expenses in the total expenses we used to calculate this rate. 
    We have corrected this error for these final results.
    
    Comment 4: Rebates
    
        Ausimont argues that the Department erred in excluding from its 
    margin calculation all rebate expenses reported for one of its home 
    market customers. Ausimont maintains that the Department's verification 
    report states incorrectly that the rebates for that customer were 
    reported erroneously based on a finding that the customer did not meet 
    the minimum purchasing requirements to qualify for rebates during the 
    POR. According to Ausimont, the sales transactions selected for 
    examination by the Department during verification show that the 
    customer in question qualified for two types of rebates: one that is 
    based on purchasing a certain quantity on a quarterly basis, and 
    another that is based on purchasing a certain quantity on a yearly 
    basis. Ausimont states that the verification documentation collected by 
    the Department at verification includes the quarterly and yearly rebate 
    agreements for that customer, as well as internally generated documents 
    showing that the customer met the quarterly and yearly minimum 
    purchasing requirements reflected in the rebate agreements. Ausimont 
    maintains that the verification documents accepted by the Department 
    are proof of the legitimacy of the rebates reported for the customer. 
    Therefore, Ausimont argues that the Department's deletion in the 
    database of all rebates reported for that customer is an error that 
    should be corrected. Ausimont acknowledges, however, that it was unable 
    to locate the quarterly rebate agreement for one of the sales 
    transactions the Department examined during verification. According to 
    Ausimont, the Department could consider this particular rebate as 
    unverified.
        The petitioner responds that Ausimont's claim conflicts with the 
    Department's verification report, which states explicitly that this 
    customer did not qualify for the rebate. Petitioner also states that, 
    while the verification exhibits to which Ausimont referred in support 
    of its claim contain copies of rebate agreements, such agreements do 
    not show that the customer qualified for the rebates under the 
    agreement or that the rebates were actually paid.
        DOC Position: We agree with Ausimont that certain exhibits we 
    collected at verification contain rebate agreements for the customer in 
    question, as well as internally generated documents indicating that the 
    customer qualified for the rebates. However, during the Department's 
    verification, Ausimont was unable to provide any evidence showing that 
    the customer in fact received rebate payments for meeting the minimum 
    quantity stipulated in the quarterly and/or yearly rebate 
    agreements.2 The only information we have on the record with 
    respect to the quantity sold to that customer is Ausimont's reported 
    home market sales database, which does not support Ausimont's 
    contention that the customer met the minimum purchasing requirements to 
    qualify for either the quarterly or yearly rebates. Therefore, we have 
    continued to exclude Ausimont's reported rebates for that customer from 
    the margin calculation for purposes of these final results.
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        \2\ See Memorandum to Office Director from Case Analysts: 
    Verification of the Responses of Ausimont SpA and Ausimont U.S.A. in 
    the 1996/97 Administrative Review of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 
    Resin from Italy at 8-9 (May 4, 1998).
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Final Results of Review
    
        As a result of our review, we determine that the following 
    percentage weighted-average margin exists for the period August 1, 
    1996, through July 31, 1997:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                    Margin  
              Manufacturer/exporter                 Period        (percent) 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Ausimont S.p.A..........................     8/1/96-7/31/97        45.72
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        The Department shall determine, and the Customs Service shall 
    assess, antidumping duties on all appropriate entries. In accordance 
    with 19 CFR 351.212 (b)(1), we have calculated importer-specific 
    assessment rates by dividing the dumping margin found on the subject 
    merchandise examined by the entered value of such merchandise. We will 
    direct the Customs Service to assess antidumping duties by applying the 
    assessment rate to the entered value of the merchandise.
        Furthermore, the following deposit requirements will be effective 
    for all shipments of the subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from 
    warehouse, for consumption on or after the publication date of these 
    final results of administrative review, as provided by section 751(a) 
    of the Act: (1) For Ausimont, the cash deposit rate will be the rate 
    listed above; (2) for merchandise exported by manufacturers or 
    exporters not covered in this review but covered in a previous segment 
    of this proceeding, the cash deposit rate will continue to be the 
    company-specific rate published in the most recent final results in 
    which that manufacturer or exporter participated; (3) if the exporter 
    is not a firm covered in this review or in any previous segment of this 
    proceeding, but the manufacturer is, the cash deposit rate will be that 
    established for the manufacturer of the merchandise in these final 
    results of review or in the most recent final results in which that 
    manufacturer participated; and (4) if neither the exporter nor the 
    manufacturer is a firm covered in this review or in any previous 
    segment of this proceeding, the cash deposit rate will be 46.46 
    percent, the ``all others'' rate established in the less-than-fair-
    value investigation (50 FR 26019, June 24, 1985). These deposit 
    requirements shall remain in effect until publication of the final 
    results of the next administrative review.
        This notice also serves as a final reminder to importers of their 
    responsibility to file a certificate regarding the reimbursement of 
    antidumping duties prior to liquidation of the relevant entries during 
    this review period. Failure to comply with this requirement could 
    result in the Secretary's presumption that reimbursement of antidumping 
    duties occurred, and in the subsequent assessment of double antidumping 
    duties.
        This notice also is the only reminder to parties subject to 
    administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility 
    concerning the return or destruction of proprietary information 
    disclosed under APO in accordance
    
    [[Page 49085]]
    
    with 19 CFR 353.34(d). Failure to comply is a violation of the APO.
        This determination is issued and published in accordance with 
    sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.
    
        Dated: September 4, 1998.
    Joseph A. Spetrini,
    Acting Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
    [FR Doc. 98-24601 Filed 9-11-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
9/14/1998
Published:
09/14/1998
Department:
International Trade Administration
Entry Type:
Notice
Document Number:
98-24601
Dates:
September 14, 1998.
Pages:
49080-49085 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
A-475-703
PDF File:
98-24601.pdf