96-23715. Airworthiness Directives; Weatherly Aviation Company, Inc., Models 620A and 620B Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 182 (Wednesday, September 18, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 49053-49055]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-23715]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 96-CE-42-AD; Amendment 39-9763; AD 96-16-06]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Weatherly Aviation Company, Inc., 
    Models 620A and 620B Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
    
    .ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This document publishes in the Federal Register an amendment 
    adopting Airworthiness Directive (AD) 96-16-06, which was sent 
    previously to all known U.S. owners and operators of certain Weatherly 
    Aviation Company, Inc., (Weatherly) Models 620A and 620B airplanes. 
    This AD requires inspecting all wing hinge pins, part number (P/N) 
    40852-001, at the main wing-to-center section attachment (four per 
    airplane) for depth of the threaded ends, length of the pin, and 
    position of the pin; and replacing or repositioning any pin, as 
    necessary. A report received by the Federal Aviation Administration of 
    manufacturing deficiencies at the area of the main wing center section 
    attachment prompted the AD. The actions specified by this AD are 
    intended to prevent failure of the wing hinge pin, which could result 
    in the wing separating from the fuselage.
    
    DATES: Effective October 6, 1996, to all persons except those to whom 
    it was made immediately effective by priority letter AD 96-16-06, 
    issued July 26, 1996, which contained the requirements of this 
    amendment.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of October 6, 1996.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before November 18, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the FAA, Central Region, 
    Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket 96-CE-
    42-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
        Service information that applies to this AD may be obtained from 
    the Weatherly Aviation Company, Inc., 2100 Flightline Drive, suite 1, 
    P.O. Box 68, Lincoln, California 95648. This information may also be 
    examined at the Rules Docket at the address above, or at the Office of 
    the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street NW., suite 700, 
    Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. William Roberts, Aerospace 
    Engineer, Los Angeles ACO, FAA, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, 
    California 90712-4137; telephone (310) 627-5228.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Events Leading to the AD
    
        The FAA received a report of manufacturing deficiencies on certain 
    Weatherly Models 620A and 620B airplanes. In particular:
    
    --the  wing  hinge  pins,  part  number (P/N) 40852-001, at the main 
    wing spar wing-to-center section attachment could be too short and/or 
    misaligned, which could result in the pins not properly securing the 
    wing to the fuselage for ultimate airplane loads; and
    --the threaded ends of the wing hinge pin retaining bolt holes could be 
    drilled too deep, which could result in excessive stress load on the 
    wing hinge pins with subsequent wing hinge pin failure.
    
    Applicable Service Information
    
        Weatherly Aviation Company, Inc., has issued Service Note No. 15, 
    dated July 17, 1996, which specifies procedures for inspecting the P/N 
    40852-001 wing hinge pins for depth of the threaded ends, overall 
    length, and pin position.
    
    Explanation of the Provisions of This Action
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop in other Weatherly Models 620A and 620B airplanes of 
    the same type design that are equipped with at least one P/N 40852-001 
    hinge pin from a manufacturing lot that could have the above-referenced 
    quality control problems, the FAA issued priority letter AD 96-16-06 on 
    July 26, 1996, to prevent failure of the wing hinge pin. The AD 
    requires inspecting all wing hinge pins, P/N 40852-001, at the main 
    wing-to-center section attachment (four per airplane) for depth of the 
    threaded ends, length of the pin, and position of the pin; and 
    replacing or repositioning any pin, as necessary. Accomplishment of the 
    inspections is in accordance with the instructions in Weatherly 
    Aviation Company, Inc., Service Note No. 15, dated July 17, 1996. The 
    replacement or repositioning is accomplished in accordance with the 
    applicable maintenance manual.
        Since it was found that immediate corrective action was required, 
    notice and opportunity for prior public comment thereon were 
    impracticable and contrary to the public interest, and good cause 
    existed to make the AD effective immediately by individual letters 
    issued on July 26, 1996 to all known U.S. operators of the following 
    Weatherly model and serial number airplanes:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Model                             Serial Nos.        
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    620A......................................  1520 through 1614.          
    620B......................................  1616 through 1628.          
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        These conditions still exist, and the AD is hereby published in the 
    Federal Register as an amendment to section 39.13 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 39.13) to make it effective as to all 
    persons.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting immediate flight safety and, thus, was not 
    preceded by notice and opportunity to comment, comments are
    
    [[Page 49054]]
    
    invited on this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this 
    rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may 
    desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number and be 
    submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments will 
    be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the comments 
    received. Factual information that supports the commenter's ideas and 
    suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of the 
    AD action and determining whether additional rulemaking action would be 
    needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 96-CE-42-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and is not a ``significant regulatory action'' 
    under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further that this 
    action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory Policies 
    and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is determined 
    that this emergency regulation otherwise would be significant under DOT 
    Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final regulatory evaluation will 
    be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of it, if filed, may 
    be obtained from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the 
    caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 USC 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [AMENDED]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) to read as follows:
    
    96-16-06  Weatherly Aviation Company, Inc.: Amendment 39-9763; 
    Docket No. 96-CE-42-AD.
    
        Applicability: The following model and serial number airplanes, 
    certificated in any category, that are equipped with at least one 
    part number (P/N) 40852-001 hinge pin:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Model                             Serial Nos.        
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    620A......................................  1520 through 1614.          
    620B......................................  1616 through 1628.          
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (d) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required prior to further flight after the effective 
    date of this AD, unless already accomplished, except to those 
    operators receiving this action by priority letter issued July 26, 
    1996, which made these actions effective immediately upon receipt.
        To prevent failure of the wing hinge pin, which could result in 
    the wing separating from the fuselage, accomplish the following:
        (a) Inspect the wing hinge pins, P/N 40852-001, at the main spar 
    wing-to-center section attachment (four per airplane) for the 
    following in accordance with the instructions in Weatherly Aviation 
    Company, Inc., Service Note No. 15, dated July 17, 1996:
        (1) Inspect for the depth of the threaded ends per figure 1 of 
    Weatherly Aviation Company, Inc., Service Note No. 15, dated July 
    17, 1996. If the depth exceeds .84 inches, prior to further flight, 
    replace the pin in accordance with the applicable maintenance 
    manual.
        (2) Inspect for the overall length per figure 1 of Weatherly 
    Aviation Company, Inc., Service Note No. 15, dated July 17, 1996. If 
    the length is less than 3.06 inches, prior to further flight, 
    replace the pin in accordance with the applicable maintenance 
    manual.
        (3) Inspect the position of the pin to ensure it is centered in 
    the spar hinges. If the pin position is not centered in the spar 
    hinges, prior to further flight, center the pin and tighten the cap 
    retainer bolts evenly as specified in Weatherly Aviation Company, 
    Inc., Service Note No. 15, dated July 17, 1996, and in accordance 
    with the applicable maintenance manual.
    
        Note 2: Although not required by this AD, it is encouraged that 
    all pins that require replacement be returned to the Weatherly 
    Aviation Company, Inc., 2100 Flightline Drive, suite 1, P.O. Box 68, 
    Lincoln, California 95648.
    
        (b) Send the results of the inspection required by paragraph (a) 
    of this AD within 10 calendar days after the inspection to the 
    Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), Attention: 
    W. Roberts, FAA, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 
    90712-4137. Include the airplane serial number, and the condition 
    and number of hours time-in-service of each deficient wing hinge pin 
    at the time of inspection. (Reporting approved by the Office of 
    Management and Budget under OMB no. 2120-0056.)
        (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished. The hopper must be 
    empty during this flight.
        (d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an equivalent level of safety may be 
    approved by the Manager, Los Angeles ACO, at the address specified 
    in paragraph (b) of this AD. The request shall be forwarded through 
    an appropriate FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and 
    then send it to the Manager, Los Angeles ACO.
    
        Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Los Angeles ACO.
    
        (e) The inspections required by this AD shall be done in 
    accordance with Weatherly Aviation Company, Inc., Service Note No. 
    15, dated July 17, 1996. This incorporation by reference was 
    approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 
    5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from the 
    Weatherly Aviation Company, Inc., 2100 Flightline Drive, suite 1, 
    P.O. Box 68, Lincoln, California 95648. Copies may be inspected at 
    the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, Room 
    1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri, or at the Office of 
    the Federal
    
    [[Page 49055]]
    
    Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW, suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (f) This amendment (39-9763) becomes effective on October 6, 
    1996, to all persons except those persons to whom it was made 
    immediately effective by priority letter AD 96-16-06, issued July 
    26, 1996, which contained the requirements of this amendment.
    
        Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on September 10, 1996.
    Henry A. Armstrong,
    Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 96-23715 Filed 9-17-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
10/6/1996
Published:
09/18/1996
Department:
Transportation Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
96-23715
Dates:
Effective October 6, 1996, to all persons except those to whom it was made immediately effective by priority letter AD 96-16-06, issued July 26, 1996, which contained the requirements of this amendment.
Pages:
49053-49055 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 96-CE-42-AD, Amendment 39-9763, AD 96-16-06
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
96-23715.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13