98-25004. Airworthiness Directives; SOCATA-Groupe AEROSPATIALE Model TBM 700 Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 181 (Friday, September 18, 1998)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 49881-49883]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-25004]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 95-CE-65-AD]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; SOCATA-Groupe AEROSPATIALE Model TBM 
    700 Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
    
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    SUMMARY: This document proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) that would apply to certain SOCATA-Groupe AEROSPATIALE (SOCATA) 
    Model TBM 700 airplanes. The proposed AD would require repetitively 
    inspecting (using visual methods) the web of the left and right flap 
    carriage for cracks, and replacing any cracked flap carriage with one 
    of improved design. The proposed AD is the result of mandatory 
    continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by the airworthiness 
    authority for France. The actions specified by the proposed AD are 
    intended to detect and correct cracks in a flap carriage, which could 
    result in loss of the flap function with consequent reduced and/or loss 
    of airplane control.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received on or before October 16, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 95-CE-65-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, 
    Kansas City, Missouri 64106. Comments may be inspected at this location 
    between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, holidays excepted.
        Service information that applies to the proposed AD may be obtained 
    from SOCATA Groupe Aerospatiale, Customer Support, Aerodrome Tarbes-
    Ossun-Lourdes, BP 930-F65009 Tarbes Cedex, France; telephone: (33) 
    5.62.41.76.52; facsimile: (33) 5.62.41.76.54; or the Product Support 
    Manager, SOCATA-Groupe AEROSPATIALE, North Perry Airport, 7501 Pembroke 
    Road, Pembroke Pines, Florida 33023; telephone: (954) 893-1400; 
    facsimile: (954) 964-4141. This information also may be examined at the 
    Rules Docket at the address above.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Karl Schletzbaum, Aerospace 
    Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 1201 Walnut Street, suite 
    900, Kansas City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 426-6934; facsimile: 
    (816) 426-2169.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
    proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
    they may desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number 
    and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
    specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
    proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
    light of the comments received.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
    comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
    date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
    persons. A report that summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned 
    with the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 95-CE-65-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Availability of NPRMs
    
        Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
    to the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, Attention: 
    Rules Docket No. 95-CE-65-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas 
    City, Missouri 64106.
    
    Discussion
    
        The Direction Generale de l'Aviation Civile (DGAC), which is the 
    airworthiness authority for France, notified the FAA that an unsafe 
    condition may exist on certain SOCATA TBM 700 airplanes. The DGAC 
    reports several occurrences of cracks in the web of the left and right 
    flap carriages on the above-referenced airplanes.
        Cracks in the flap carriages, if not detected and corrected, could 
    result in loss of the flap function with consequent reduced and/or loss 
    of airplane control.
    
    [[Page 49882]]
    
    Relevant Service Information
    
        SOCATA has issued Service Bulletin SB 70-048 57, Amendment 1, dated 
    January 1995, which specifies procedures for inspecting the web of both 
    the left and right flap carriages for cracks. This service bulletin 
    also specifies either stop drilling a cracked flap carriage or 
    replacing a cracked flap carriage with a part of improved design 
    depending on the extent of the crack.
        The DGAC classified this service bulletin as mandatory and issued 
    French AD 94-110(B)R1, dated March 15, 1995, in order to assure the 
    continued airworthiness of these airplanes in France.
    
    The FAA's Determination
    
        This airplane model is manufactured in France and is type 
    certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
    section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
    the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
    bilateral airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has kept the FAA informed 
    of the situation described above.
        The FAA has examined the findings of the DGAC; reviewed all 
    available information, including the service information referenced 
    above; and determined that AD action is necessary for products of this 
    type design that are certificated for operation in the United States.
    
    Explanation of the Provisions of the Proposed AD
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop in other SOCATA TBM 700 airplanes of the same type 
    design registered in the United States, the FAA is proposing AD action. 
    The proposed AD would require repetitively inspecting (using visual 
    methods) the web of the left and right flap carriage for cracks, and 
    replacing any cracked flap carriage with one of improved design. The 
    proposed repetitive inspections would no longer be required on those 
    flap carriages replaced with improved design parts.
        Accomplishment of the proposed inspections would be required in 
    accordance with SOCATA Service Bulletin SB 70-048 57, Amendment 1, 
    dated January 1995. The replacements, if necessary, would be 
    accomplished in accordance with Chapter 57-50-03 of the applicable 
    maintenance manual. The parts necessary are referenced in the service 
    bulletin and are available from the manufacturer.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        The FAA estimates that 44 airplanes in the U.S. registry would be 
    affected by the proposed AD, that it would take approximately 3 
    workhours per airplane to accomplish the proposed inspection, and that 
    the average labor rate is approximately $60 an hour. Based on these 
    figures, the total cost impact of the initial inspections specified in 
    the proposed AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $7,920, or $180 
    per airplane.
        These figures only take into account the costs of the initial 
    inspection and do not take into account the costs of any repetitive 
    inspections or the costs of replacing any flap carriage found cracked. 
    The FAA has no way of determining the number of repetitive inspections 
    each owner/operator would incur over the life of the affected 
    airplanes; or the number of flap carriages that would be found cracked 
    during the inspections and need to be replaced.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
    proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
    the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) if promulgated, 
    will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a 
    substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft regulatory evaluation 
    prepared for this action has been placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of 
    it may be obtained by contacting the Rules Docket at the location 
    provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    The Proposed Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
    part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
    follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) to read as follows:
    
    SOCATA-Groupe Aerospatiale: Docket No. 95-CE-65-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model TBM 700 airplanes, serial numbers 1 through 
    92, 97, and 98; certificated in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (d) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated in the body of this AD, unless 
    already accomplished.
        To detect and correct cracks in a flap carriage, which could 
    result in loss of the flap function with consequent reduced and/or 
    loss of airplane control, accomplish the following:
        (a) Within the next 100 hours time-in-service (TIS) after the 
    effective date of this AD, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 
    100 hours TIS, inspect (using visual methods) the web of the left 
    and right flap carriages (both the inboard and outboard carriages) 
    for cracks. Accomplish these inspections in accordance with SOCATA 
    Service Bulletin SB 70-048 57, Amendment 1, dated January 1995.
        (b) If any cracked flap carriage is found during any inspection 
    required by this AD, prior to further flight, replace it with a 
    carriage of improved design. Accomplish this replacement in 
    accordance with Chapter 57-50-03 of the applicable maintenance 
    manual. The parts necessary are referenced in SOCATA Service 
    Bulletin SB 70-048 57, Amendment 1, dated January 1995, and are 
    available from Socata at the address referenced in paragraph (e) of 
    this AD.
        (1) Repetitive inspections will no longer be required on those 
    flap carriages replaced with improved design parts.
        (2) Flap carriages may be replaced with improved design parts at 
    any time (but must immediately be replaced if found cracked), as 
    terminating action for the repetitive inspections of this AD.
        (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199
    
    [[Page 49883]]
    
    of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to 
    operate the airplane to a location where the requirements of this AD 
    can be accomplished.
        (d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    initial or repetitive compliance times that provides an equivalent 
    level of safety may be approved by the Manager, Small Airplane 
    Directorate, FAA, 1201 Walnut, suite 900, Kansas City, Missouri 
    64106. The request shall be forwarded through an appropriate FAA 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, Small Airplane Directorate.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Small Airplane Directorate.
    
        (e) Questions or technical information related to SOCATA Service 
    Bulletin SB 70-048 57, Amendment 1, dated January, 1995, should be 
    directed to SOCATA Groupe AEROSPATIALE, Customer Support, Aerodrome 
    Tarbes-Ossun-Lourdes, BP 930-F65009 Tarbes Cedex, France; telephone: 
    (33) 5.62.41.76.52; facsimile: (33) 5.62.41.76.54; or the Product 
    Support Manager, SOCATA-Groupe AEROSPATIALE, North Perry Airport, 
    7501 Pembroke Road, Pembroke Pines, Florida 33023; telephone: (954) 
    893-1400; facsimile: (954) 964-4141. This service information may be 
    examined at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
    Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
    
        Note 3: The subject of this AD is addressed in French AD 94-
    110(B)R1, dated March 15, 1995.
    
        Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on September 3, 1998.
    Michael Gallagher,
    Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
    [FR Doc. 98-25004 Filed 9-17-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
09/18/1998
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
Document Number:
98-25004
Dates:
Comments must be received on or before October 16, 1998.
Pages:
49881-49883 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 95-CE-65-AD
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
98-25004.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13