94-23577. Rule Concerning Disclosures Regarding Energy Consumption and Water Use of Certain Home Appliances and Other Products Required Under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (``Appliance Labeling Rule'')  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 184 (Friday, September 23, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-23577]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: September 23, 1994]
    
    
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    FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    
    16 CFR Part 305
    
     
    
    Rule Concerning Disclosures Regarding Energy Consumption and 
    Water Use of Certain Home Appliances and Other Products Required Under 
    the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (``Appliance Labeling Rule'')
    
    AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Federal Trade Commission amends its Appliance Labeling 
    Rule by publishing new ranges of comparability to be used on required 
    labels for storage-type water heaters and on required labels and in 
    required fact sheets (or directories) for furnaces and boilers.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: December 28, 1994.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Mills, Attorney, Division of 
    Enforcement, Federal Trade Commission, Washington, D.C. 20580 (202-326-
    3035).
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 324 of the Energy Policy and 
    Conservation Act of 1975 (EPCA)\1\ requires the Federal Trade 
    Commission to consider labeling rules for the disclosure of estimated 
    annual energy cost or alternative energy consumption information for at 
    least thirteen categories of appliances. Storage-type water heaters, 
    furnaces, and boilers are included in those categories. The statute 
    also requires the Department of Energy (``DOE'') to develop test 
    procedures that measure how much energy the appliances use. In 
    addition, DOE is required to determine the representative average cost 
    a consumer pays for the different types of energy available.
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        \1\Pub. L. 94-163, 89 Stat. 871, 42 U.S.C. 6294 (Dec. 22, 1975).
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        On November 19, 1979, the Commission issued a final rule covering 
    seven of the thirteen appliance categories that were then covered by 
    DOE test procedures: refrigerators and refrigerator-freezers, freezers, 
    dishwashers, water heaters, clothes washers, room air conditioners and 
    furnaces (this category includes boilers).\2\ The Commission has 
    extended the coverage of the Appliance Labeling Rule (``Rule'') four 
    times since it originally issued the Rule: in 1987 (central air 
    conditioners, heat pumps, and pulse combustion and condensing 
    furnaces);\3\ 1989 (fluorescent lamp ballasts);\4\ and, 1993 (certain 
    plumbing products\5\ and certain lighting products\6\). On July 1, 
    1994, the Commission amended the Rule to make certain improvements, 
    including making the label format more ``user-friendly,'' changing the 
    energy usage descriptors required on labels, and adopting new product 
    sub-categories for ranges of comparability purposes.\7\
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        \2\44 FR 66466, 16 CFR Part 305 (Nov. 19, 1979). The Statement 
    of Basis and Purpose for the final Rule describes the reasons the 
    Commission declined to cover the other categories of covered 
    products. Id. at 66467-69.
        \3\52 FR 46888 (Dec. 10, 1987).
        \4\54 FR 28031 (July 5, 1989).
        \5\58 FR 54955 (Oct. 25, 1993).
        \6\59 FR 25176 (May 13, 1993).
        \7\59 FR 34014.
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        Section 305.8(b) of the Rule requires manufacturers, after filing 
    an initial report, to report annually by specified dates for each 
    product type.\8\ These reports, which are to assist the Commission in 
    preparing the ranges of comparability, contain the estimated annual 
    energy consumption or energy efficiency rating for the appliances 
    derived from tests performed pursuant to the DOE test procedures. 
    Because manufacturers regularly add new models to their lines, improve 
    existing models and drop others, the data base from which the ranges of 
    comparability are calculated is constantly changing. To keep the 
    required information in line with these changes, the Commission is 
    empowered, under Section 305.10 of the Rule, to publish new ranges (but 
    not more than annually) if an analysis of the new information indicates 
    that the upper or lower limits of the ranges have changed by more than 
    15%. Otherwise, the Commission must publish a statement that the prior 
    ranges remain in effect for the next year.
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        \8\Reports for storage-type water heaters, furnaces, and boilers 
    are due May 1.
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        The annual submissions of data for storage-type water heaters, 
    furnaces, and boilers have been made and have been analyzed by the 
    Commission. These submissions of data were made by the affected 
    manufacturers, in conjunction with the Gas Appliance Manufacturers 
    Association (an industry trade association), in voluntary compliance 
    with the requirements for new energy usage descriptors and sub-
    categories that were contained in the amendments published on July 1, 
    1994. These ranges will supersede the current ranges for these product 
    categories, which were published on September 13, 1991 (storage-type 
    water heaters)\9\ and March 1, 1990 (furnaces and boilers).\10\
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        \9\56 FR 46524.
        \10\55 FR 7302.
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        In consideration of the foregoing, the Commission revises 
    Appendices D1-D3 and G1-G8 of its Appliance Labeling Rule by publishing 
    the following ranges of comparability for use in required disclosures 
    (including labeling) for storage-type water heaters, furnaces, and 
    boilers manufactured on or after December 28, 1994.
    
    List of Subjects in 16 CFR Part 305
    
        Advertising, Energy conservation, Household appliances, Labeling, 
    Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    
        Accordingly, 16 CFR Part 305 is amended as follows:
    
    PART 305--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for Part 305 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6294.
    
        2. Appendices D1-D3 to Part 305 are revised to read as follows:
    
    Appendix D1 to Part 305--Storage-Type Water Heater--Gas
    
        Range Information: 
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Capacity                 Range of estimated annual energy     
    -----------------------------  consumption (therms/yr. and gallons/yr.) 
                                 -------------------------------------------
                                   Natural gas therms/   Propane gallons/yr.
          First hour rating                yr.         ---------------------
                                 ----------------------                     
                                     Low        High       Low        High  
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Less than 21................        (*)        (*)        (*)        (*)
    21 to 24....................        (*)        (*)        (*)        (*)
    25 to 29....................        (*)        (*)        (*)        (*)
    30 to 34....................        (*)        (*)        (*)        (*)
    35 to 40....................        (*)        (*)        (*)        (*)
    41 to 47....................        242        263        265        284
    48 to 55....................        235        278        257        304
    56 to 64....................        238        273        262        299
    65 to 74....................        215        283        249        310
    75 to 86....................        220        288        266        317
    87 to 99....................        255        295        279        310
    100 to 114..................        268        300        294        329
    115 to 131..................        288        288        317        336
    Over 131....................        288        349        317        383
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    * No data submitted.                                                    
    
    Appendix D2 to Part 305--Storage-Type Water Heater--Electric
    
        Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           Capacity                             Range of    
    ------------------------------------------------------- estimated annual
                                                                 energy     
                                                            consumption (kWh/
                       First hour rating                          yr.)      
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Less than 21..........................................     4672     4672
    21 to 24..............................................     4769     4769
    25 to 29..............................................     4879     4879
    30 to 34..............................................     4672     4939
    35 to 40..............................................     4575     4939
    41 to 47..............................................     4575     5109
    48 to 55..............................................     4624     5109
    56 to 64..............................................     4624     5109
    65 to 74..............................................     4624     5231
    75 to 86..............................................     4624     5352
    87 to 99..............................................     4624     5352
    100 to 114............................................     4672     5631
    115 to 131............................................     5109     5704
    Over 131..............................................      (*)      (*)
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    *No data submitted.                                                     
    
    Appendix D3 to Part 305--Storage-Type Water Heater--Oil
    
        Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           Capacity                             Range of    
    ------------------------------------------------------- estimated annual
                                                                 energy     
                                                               consumption  
                       First hour rating                      (gallons/yr.) 
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Less than 65..........................................      (*)      (*)
    65 to 74..............................................      (*)      (*)
    75 to 86..............................................      (*)      (*)
    87 to 99..............................................      (*)      (*)
    100 to 114............................................      177      200
    115 to 131............................................      171      212
    Over 131..............................................      180      180
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    *No data submitted.                                                     
    
        3. Appendix G1 to part 305 is amended by revising the first table 
    to read as follows:
    
    Appendix G1 to Part 305--Furnaces--Gas
    
        1. Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Range of annual
                                                            fuel utilization
                                                              efficiencies  
      Manufacturer's rated heating capacities (Btu's/hr.)       (AFUE's)    
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    All Capacities........................................       78     96.6
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        4. Appendix G2 to part 305 is amended by revising the first table 
    to read as follows:
    
    Appendix G2 to Part 305--Furnaces--Electric
    
        1. Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Ranges of annual
                                                            fuel utilization
                                                              efficiencies  
      Manufacturer's rated heating capacities (Btu's/hr.)       (AFUE's)    
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    All Capacities........................................      100      100
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        5. Appendix G3 to part 305 is amended by revising the first table 
    to read as follows:
    
    Appendix G3 to Part 305--Furnaces--Oil
    
        1. Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Range of annual
                                                            fuel utilization
                                                              efficiencies  
      Manufacturer's rated heating capacities (Btu's/hr.)       (AFUE's)    
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    All Capacities........................................       78     86.7
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        6. Appendix G4 to part 305 is amended by revising the first table 
    to read as follows:
    
    Appendix G4 to Part 305--Mobile Home Furnaces
    
        1. Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Range of annual
                                                            fuel utilization
                                                              efficiencies  
      Manufacturer's rated heating capacities (Btu's/hr.)       (AFUE's)    
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    All Capacities........................................       75     83.2
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        7. Appendix G5 to part 305 is amended by revising the first table 
    to read as follows:
    
    Appendix G5 to Part 305--Boilers--Gas (Except Steam)
    
        1. Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Range of annual
                                                            fuel utilization
                                                              efficiencies  
      Manufacturer's rated heating capacities (Btu's/hr.)       (AFUE's)    
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    All Capacities........................................       80     90.6
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        8. Appendix G6 to part 305 is amended by revising the first table 
    to read as follows:
    
    Appendix G6 to Part 305--Boilers--Gas (Steam)
    
        1. Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Range of annual
                                                            fuel utilization
                                                              efficiencies  
      Manufacturer's rated heating capacities (Btu's/hr.)       (AFUE's)    
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    All Capacities........................................       75     83.5
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        9. Appendix G7 to part 305 is amended by revising the first table 
    to read as follows:
    
    Appendix G7 to Part 305--Boilers--Oil
    
        1. Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Range of annual
                                                            fuel utilization
                                                              efficiencies  
      Manufacturer's rated heating capacities (Btu's/hr.)       (AFUE's)    
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    All Capacities........................................       80     88.7
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        10. Appendix G8 to part 305 is amended by revising the first table 
    to read as follows:
    
    Appendix G8 to Part 305--Boilers--Electric
    
        1. Range Information:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Range of annual
                                                            fuel utilization
                                                              efficiencies  
      Manufacturer's rated heating capacities (Btu's/hr.)       (AFUE's)    
                                                           -----------------
                                                              Low      High 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    All Capacities........................................      100      100
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        By direction of the Commission.
    Donald S. Clark,
    Secretary.
    [FR Doc. 94-23577 Filed 9-22-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6750-01-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
09/23/1994
Department:
Federal Trade Commission
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
94-23577
Dates:
December 28, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: September 23, 1994
CFR: (1)
16 CFR 305