95-23962. Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Texas; Permit Revisions  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 187 (Wednesday, September 27, 1995)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 49781-49789]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-23962]
    
    
    
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    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    40 CFR Part 52
    
    [TX-9-1-5222a; FRL-5266-4]
    
    
    Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
    Texas; Permit Revisions
    
    AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
    
    ACTION: Direct final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This document approves revisions to Texas Air Control Board 
    (TACB) General Rules (31 TAC Chapter 101) and Regulation VI (31 TAC 
    Chapter 116), ``Control of Air Pollution by Permits for New 
    Construction or Modification'' of the Texas State Implementation Plan 
    (SIP). The revisions approved herein include New Source Review (NSR) 
    definitions and provisions for permitting in nonattainment areas as 
    required by the Clean Air Act (CAA), as amended in 1990. These 1990 CAA 
    NSR provisions were submitted by the Governor on May 13, 1992, November 
    13, 1992, and August 31, 1993. This action also approves other 
    provisions of the General Rules and Regulation VI which have been 
    submitted and not yet acted upon by EPA. These revisions were submitted 
    by the Governor of Texas to EPA on December 11, 1985, October 26, 1987, 
    February 18, 1988, September 29, 1988, December 1, 1989, September 18, 
    1990, November 5, 1991, May 13, 1992, November 13, 1992, and August 31, 
    1993. With the exception of the 1990 CAA NSR provisions, none of the 
    other revisions being acted upon in this document were required by EPA.
    
    DATES: This final rule will become effective on November 27, 1995 
    unless adverse or critical comments are received by October 27, 1995. 
    If the effective date is delayed, a timely notice will be published in 
    the Federal Register.
    
    ADDRESSES: Written comments on this action should be addressed to Ms. 
    Jole C. Luehrs, Chief, New Source Review Section, at the following 
    address: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Programs Branch (6T-
    A), First Interstate Bank Building, 1445 Ross Avenue, suite 1200, 
    Dallas, Texas 75202-2733.
        Copies of documents relevant to this document may be examined at 
    the above location or at any of the locations listed below.
    
    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air and Radiation Docket and 
    Information Center, 401 M Street SW., Washington, DC 20460;
    Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission, 12124 Park 35 Circle, 
    Austin, Texas 78753.
    
        If you wish to review these documents, please contact the person 
    named below at least two working days in advance to schedule an 
    appointment.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stanley M. Spruiell at (214) 665-7212.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On December 11, 1985, October 26, 1987, 
    February 18, 1988, September 29, 1988, December 1, 1989, September 18, 
    1990, November 5, 1991, May 13, 1992, November 13, 1992, and August 31, 
    1993, the Governor of Texas, after adequate notice and public hearing, 
    submitted revisions to the Texas SIP. Specifically, the State revised 
    TACB Regulation VI (31 TAC Chapter 116), ``Control of Air Pollution by 
    Permits for New Construction or Modification'' and its General Rules 
    (31 TAC Chapter 101). EPA has previously approved portions of certain 
    revisions that have been submitted. In this notice, EPA is acting to 
    approve SIP revisions that have been submitted by the Governor of Texas 
    to EPA between December 11, 1985, and November 13, 1992, that EPA has 
    not previously approved. EPA is also acting to approve a portion of the 
    revision submitted August 31, 1993, more specifically, Table I of 
    Section 116.012 (Major Source/Major Modification Emission Thresholds).
        EPA has prepared a ``Technical Support Document'' for EPA Actions 
    on Revisions to TACB General Rules (31 TAC Chapter 101) and Regulation 
    VI (31 TAC CHAPTER 116), ``Control of Air Pollution by Permits for New 
    Construction or Modification'' for the revisions being acted upon in 
    this notice. EPA has also prepared an ``Annotation of Texas Air Control 
    Board General Rules and Regulation VI, Control of Air Pollution by 
    Permits for New Construction or Modification'', as amended June 9, 
    1995. The annotation shows: the existing TACB Regulation VI, as amended 
    by the TACB as of October 16, 1992; Table I in the Nonattainment Review 
    Definitions of Regulation VI, as submitted by the Governor on August 
    31, 1993; revisions to the definitions in the General Rules in Section 
    101.1, as submitted by the Governor on May 13, 1992; sections of the 
    General Rules and of Regulation VI that EPA believes to be in the Texas 
    SIP; and sections of the Regulations that have been submitted to EPA by 
    the Governor of Texas as SIP revisions but EPA has not acted upon.
        Section 116.3(a)(11) of Regulation VI (previously Section 
    116.3(a)(13)), contains Texas' regulation for prevention of significant 
    deterioration (PSD). This regulation was acted upon in a separate 
    Federal Register action. The State adopted its PSD regulation on July 
    26, 1985, and submitted it to EPA on December 11, 1985. Additional 
    revisions to section 116.3(a)(13) were submitted to EPA on October 26, 
    1987, September 29, 1988, and February 18, 1991. EPA published in the 
    Federal Register on December 22, 1989 (54 FR 52823) a document 
    proposing approval of the Texas PSD regulations. A document published 
    in the Federal Register on November 4, 1986 (51 FR 40072), gave the 
    status of the Texas visibility NSR program. EPA's approval of the PSD 
    SIP was published in the Federal Register on June 24, 1992 (57 FR 
    28093). On February 18, 1991, the TACB submitted a revision to section 
    116.3(a)(13) to incorporate the nitrogen oxides (NOx) increments 
    into its PSD regulations. EPA published approval of this revision in 
    the Federal Register on September 9, 1994 (59 FR 46556). On May 8, 
    1992, the TACB redesignated Section 116.3(a)(13) to section 
    116.3(a)(11) and made minor amendments. These changes will be approved 
    in this action.
        On September 3, 1993, the TACB merged with the Texas Water 
    Commission (TWC). The combined agency was renamed the Texas Natural 
    Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC). The revisions to Regulation 
    VI which are being acted upon herein were adopted prior to the merger 
    of the TACB and TWC. All rules and regulations, orders, permits, and 
    other final action taken by the TACB remain in full effect unless and 
    until revised by the TNRCC.
    
    [[Page 49782]]
    
        In this Federal Register document, EPA is acting on the 1990 CAA 
    NSR provisions, which were submitted by the Governor of Texas on May 
    13, 1992, and November 13, 1992, and Table I in the revisions submitted 
    by the Governor on August 31, 1993. EPA is also acting on other SIP 
    revisions which the Governor of Texas has submitted to EPA but which 
    EPA has not yet acted upon. A brief description of each submittal and 
    what is being acted upon from the submittal is given in this preamble. 
    Each submittal and each section being acted upon is discussed in more 
    detail in the technical support document. Sections of these State 
    submittals which are not being acted upon in this action either have 
    previously been acted upon, are being acted upon in a separate notice, 
    or have been superseded by a later revision of the section being acted 
    upon in this notice. Where more than one revision to a section of 
    Regulation VI has been submitted to EPA, EPA is approving only the most 
    recent revision of the section.
    
    A. Summary of the 1990 CAA NSR Permitting Requirements Acted Upon in 
    This Document
    
    1. Background
    
        On May 13, 1992, and November 13, 1992, the State of Texas 
    submitted to EPA revisions to the Texas SIP to implement the 1990 CAA 
    NSR for nonattainment areas. These rules were submitted as SIP 
    revisions pursuant to title I, part D, of the CAA. Texas made the 
    revisions to Regulation VI.
    
    2. Review Criteria and Determination
    
        The air quality planning requirements for nonattainment NSR are set 
    out in part D of title I of the CAA. The EPA has issued a ``General 
    Preamble'' describing EPA's preliminary views on how EPA intends to 
    review SIPs and SIP revisions submitted under part D, including those 
    State submittals containing 1990 CAA nonattainment area NSR SIP 
    requirements (see 57 FR 13498 (April 16, 1992) and 57 FR 18070 (April 
    28, 1992)).
        In this rulemaking action, EPA is applying its interpretations 
    taking into consideration the specific factual issues presented. The 
    discussion herein focuses on how the proposed State regulations meet 
    the requirements of 40 CFR 51.160-165 (1994) and the 1990 CAA. The 1990 
    CAA includes the following NSR provisions: (1) Lower source 
    applicability thresholds; (2) increased emissions offset ratios; (3) 
    new definitions for stationary source; and (4) (for ozone nonattainment 
    areas) requirements for NOx control and NOx offsets.
        On August 16, 1993, the TACB adopted a complete recodification of 
    Regulation VI and made certain substantive changes as well. These 
    regulations were submitted to EPA on August 31, 1993. In today's 
    action, EPA is acting on only one minor piece of this submittal, i.e. 
    Table I of Section 116.012, which corrects an earlier typographical 
    error. Separate action will be taken on the rest of the August 1993 
    submittal in a subsequent rulemaking.
    
    3. Summary of the Texas NSR SIP
    
    a. General Nonattainment NSR Requirements
        i. Baseline for determining emission offsets. The plan must include 
    provisions to assure that calculation of emissions offsets, as required 
    by Section 173(a)(1)(A), are based on the same emissions baseline used 
    in the demonstration of reasonable further progress. Texas addressed 
    this requirement in subparagraphs (7)(C) and (10)(D) of Section 
    116.3(a). These subparagraphs provide that the offset ratio is the 
    ratio of the total actual reductions of pollutant emissions to the 
    total allowable emissions increases of such pollutant from the new 
    source. Subparagraphs (7)(C) and (10)(D) of Section 116.3(a) are being 
    approved as adopted by the TACB on May 8, 1992.
        ii. Application of lowest achievable emission rate (LAER). The plan 
    must include provisions to assure that the emissions from a project 
    represent the application of LAER in accordance with Section 173(a)(2) 
    of the Act. Texas requires LAER in paragraphs 116.3(a)(7)(A), 
    116.3(a)(9)(A), and 116.3(a)(10)(A). Paragraph 116.3(a)(7)(A) was 
    previously approved as paragraph 116.3(a)(8)(A) on March 25, 1980 (45 
    FR 19244). This paragraph was redesignated to 116.3(a)(7)(A) by the 
    TACB on May 8, 1992. Paragraph 116.3(a)(9)(A) was previously approved 
    as paragraph 116.3(a)(11)(A) on July 10, 1981 (46 FR 35643). This 
    paragraph was redesignated to 116.3(a)(9)(A) by the TACB on May 8, 
    1992. Paragraph 116.3(a)(10)(A) was previously approved as paragraph 
    116.3(a)(12)(A) on August 13, 1982 (47 FR 35193). This paragraph was 
    redesignated to 116.3(a)(10)(A) by the TACB on May 8, 1992. The 
    revisions adopted by the TACB on May 8, 1992, were submitted to EPA on 
    May 13, 1992. Section 116.3(a) subparagraphs (7)(A), (9)(A), and 
    (10)(A), as redesignated by the May 8, 1992, revision, clarify the 
    previously approved requirements to implement LAER. The revised 
    subparagraphs specify that LAER will be applied on each new emissions 
    unit and each existing emissions unit at which a new emissions increase 
    will occur as a result of a physical change or change in the method of 
    operation of the emissions unit. These revisions are clarifications of 
    previously approved requirements, and are consistent with the CAA and 
    the regulations promulgated under 40 CFR 51.165.
        iii. Statewide compliance determination. The plan must provide, 
    pursuant to Section 173(a)(3), that owners or operators of each 
    proposed new or modified major stationary source demonstrate that all 
    other major stationary sources under the same ownership in the State 
    are in compliance with the Act. Texas requires such demonstration of 
    statewide compliance in paragraphs 116.3(a)(7)(B), 116.3(a)(9)(B), and 
    116.3(a)(10)(B). Paragraph 116.3(a)(7)(B) was previously approved as 
    paragraph 116.3(a)(8)(B) on March 25, 1980 (45 FR 19244). This 
    paragraph was redesignated to 116.3(a)(7)(B) by the TACB on May 8, 
    1992, without changes to the approved language. Paragraph 
    116.3(a)(9)(B) was previously approved as paragraph 116.3(a)(11)(B) on 
    July 10, 1981 (46 FR 35643). This paragraph was redesignated to 
    116.3(a)(9)(B) by the TACB on May 8, 1992, without changes to the 
    approved language. Paragraph 116.3(a)(10)(B) was previously approved as 
    paragraph 116.3(a)(12)(B) on August 13, 1982 (47 FR 35193). This 
    paragraph was redesignated to 116.3(a)(10)(B) by the TACB on May 8, 
    1992, without changes to the approved language. The revisions adopted 
    by the TACB on May 8, 1992, were submitted to EPA in May 13, 1992. 
    Subparagraphs (7)(B), (9)(B), and (10(B) of Section 116.3(a) are being 
    approved, as adopted by the TACB on May 8, 1992.
        iv. Statewide implementation of the plan. The plan must provide, 
    pursuant to section 173(a)(4), that the Administrator has not 
    determined that the applicable implementation plan is not being 
    adequately implemented for the nonattainment area in which the proposed 
    source is to be constructed or modified in accordance with this part. 
    The Administrator has made no such determination for Texas nor does EPA 
    have any indication that Texas is not adequately implementing its NSR 
    plan. In the event that the Administrator makes such determination, the 
    EPA will address this matter with Texas at that time.
        v. Analysis of alternative sites, sizes, production processes, and 
    environmental control techniques. Pursuant to section 173(a)(5), the 
    plan 
    
    [[Page 49783]]
    must require, as a prerequisite to issuing any part D permit, an 
    analysis of alternative sites, sizes, production processes, and 
    environmental control techniques for proposed sources that demonstrates 
    that the benefits of the proposed source significantly outweigh the 
    environmental and social costs imposed as a result of its location, 
    construction, or modification. This Section expands the alternative 
    site analysis to all Part D permits issued in nonattainment areas. 
    Prior to the 1990 CAA, such analysis was only required for permitting 
    in ozone nonattainment areas which received an extension of the 
    attainment deadline to December 31, 1987 (see section 172(a)(2) and 
    (b)(11)(A) of the CAA as amended in 1977). On March 25, 1980, the EPA 
    promulgated 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 52.2272(b), which 
    extended to December 31, 1987, the attainment date for ozone in Harris 
    County. This extension was approved on the basis that the requirements 
    of Section 172(b)(11)(A) and other requirements of the 1977 CAA were 
    satisfied. On October 16, 1992, the TACB added Subparagraphs (7)(D) and 
    (10)(E) to Section 116.3(a) to incorporate the additional provisions of 
    the 1990 CAA to extend the analysis of alternative sites, sizes, 
    production processes, and environmental control techniques to all Part 
    D permits issued in nonattainment areas. EPA is approving subparagraphs 
    (7)(D) and (10)(E) of Section 116.3(a), as adopted by the TACB on 
    October 15, 1992.
        vi. Location of offsets. The plan may contain provisions to allow 
    offsets to be obtained in another nonattainment area if the area in 
    which the offsets are obtained has an equal or higher nonattainment 
    classification, and emissions from the nonattainment area in which the 
    offsets are obtained contribute to a National Ambient Air Quality 
    Standards (NAAQS) violation in the area in which the source would 
    construct. See Section 173(c)(1) of the 1990 CAA. Texas Regulation VI 
    in Sections 116.3(a)(7) and 116.3(a)(10) provides that at the time a 
    new or modified source commences operation, the emissions increases 
    from the new or modified facility shall be offset. Offsets shall be 
    obtained at the offset ratio appropriate for the nonattainment area 
    classification as defined in Section 101.1 and Table I 1 of that 
    Section. Section 116.3(c)(1) further provides that ``[m]inimum offset 
    ratios as specified in Table I of Section 101.1 * * * shall be used in 
    the areas designated as nonattainment'' [emphasis added].
    
        \1\ Table I was initially submitted May 13, 1992. Table I was 
    revised to correct a typographical error and submitted August 31, 
    1993, in a recodification of Regulation VI. In the recodification, 
    Table I was moved to Section 116.012 (Nonattainment Review 
    Definitions) of Regulation VI. In this action, EPA is approving the 
    revised definitions as submitted May 13, 1992, and the Revised Table 
    I as submitted August 31, 1993. Unless otherwise stated, all 
    references to Table I refer to the version that TACB adopted August 
    16, 1993, and submitted August 31, 1993.
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        These provisions of Texas' Regulation VI limit a major source or 
    modification to obtaining offsets which occur in the area in which the 
    proposed increase occurs, and precludes the use of reductions which 
    occur in an area other than the area in which the proposed increase 
    occurs. Although Section 173(c)(1) of the CAA allows offsets to be 
    obtained in an area other than the area in which the proposed increase 
    occurs, Texas' decision not to allow such reductions to be creditable 
    as offsets is consistent with the provisions of Section 173(c)(1) of 
    the CAA.
        vii. Emission increases must be offset by reductions in actual 
    emissions. The plan must include provisions to assure that emissions 
    increases from new or modified major stationary sources are offset by 
    real reductions in actual emissions as required by Section 173(c)(1). 
    Texas requires in Sections 116.3(a)(7)(C) and 116.3(a)(10)(D) that 
    offsets be obtained at the offset ratio appropriate for the 
    nonattainment area classification in which the source is located. These 
    paragraphs define ``offset ratio'' as the ratio of total actual 
    reductions of emissions to the total allowable emissions increases of 
    such pollutant from the new source. The plan thus satisfies this 
    provision of Section 173(c)(1) of the 1990 CAA.
        viii. Emission reductions otherwise required by the Act. The plan 
    must include provisions, pursuant to Section 173(c)(2), to prevent 
    emissions reductions otherwise required by the Act from being credited 
    for purposes of satisfying the part D offset requirements. Texas 
    addressed this requirement in Section 116.3(c)(1) which provides that 
    for an offsetting reduction to be creditable, it must not be required 
    by any provision of the Texas SIP approved by EPA nor by any other 
    Federal regulation under the CAA, such as new source performance 
    standards. This paragraph was adopted by the TACB on May 8, 1992.
        ix. Sources that test rocket engines and rocket motors. The plan 
    must, pursuant to Section 173(e), allow any existing or modified source 
    that tests rocket engines or motors to use alternative or innovative 
    means to offset emissions increases from firing and related cleaning, 
    if four conditions are met: (a) the proposed modification is for 
    expansion of a facility already permitted for such purposes as of 
    November 15, 1990; (b) the source has used all available offsets and 
    all reasonable means to obtain offsets and sufficient offsets are not 
    available; (c) the source has obtained a written finding by the 
    appropriate, sponsoring Federal agency that the testing is essential to 
    national security; and (d) the source will comply with an alternative 
    measure designed to offset any emissions increases not directly offset 
    by the source.
        In lieu of imposing any alternative offset measures, the permitting 
    authority may impose an emission offset amounting to no more than 1.5 
    times the average cost of stationary control measures adopted in that 
    area during the previous three years.
        On October 16, 1992, Texas addressed this provision by adding 
    paragraph 116.3(c)(3), which includes provisions relating to offsetting 
    emissions increases resulting from the firing and cleaning of rocket 
    engines and motors. This paragraph allows for obtaining offsets by 
    alternative means for increases resulting from rocket engine and motor 
    firing. This paragraph addresses the provisions of section 173(e) of 
    the CAA.
    b. Ozone
        The general nonattainment NSR requirements are found in Sections 
    172 and 173 of the Act and must be met by all nonattainment areas. 
    Requirements for ozone that supplement or supersede these requirements 
    are found in subpart 2 of part D. Subpart 2 provides criteria for 
    classifying ozone nonattainment areas as marginal, moderate, serious, 
    severe, and extreme, based upon the area's design value. In addition to 
    requirements for ozone nonattainment areas, subpart 2 includes Section 
    182(f), which states that requirements for major stationary sources of 
    volatile organic compounds (VOC) shall apply to major stationary 
    sources of NOX unless the Administrator makes certain 
    determinations related to the benefits or contribution of NOX 
    control to air quality, ozone attainment, or ozone air quality. States 
    were required under Section 182(a)(2)(C) to adopt new NSR rules for 
    ozone nonattainment areas by November 15, 1992.
        On November 28, 1994, EPA conditionally approved two petitions from 
    the State of Texas, each dated June 17, 1994, requesting that the 
    Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW) and El Paso ozone nonattainment areas be 
    exempted from NOX control requirements of section 182(f) of the 
    CAA, as amended in 1990. The State of Texas based its request for DFW 
    upon a demonstration that the 
    
    [[Page 49784]]
    DFW nonattainment area would attain the NAAQS for ozone by the CAA 
    mandated deadline without the implementation of the additional NOX 
    controls required under section 182(f). Similarly, the State based its 
    exemption request for El Paso on a demonstration that the El Paso 
    nonattainment area would attain the ozone NAAQS by the CAA mandated 
    deadline without implementing the additional NOX controls required 
    under section 182(f), but for emissions emanating from Mexico. These 
    exemptions were requested under authority granted under section 182(f) 
    of the CAA. EPA proposed to conditionally approve these petitions on 
    August 29, 1994 (see 59 FR 44386). Following the consideration of 
    comments submitted on the proposed action, EPA promulgated final action 
    on November 28, 1994 (see 59 FR 60709).
        On April 19, 1995, EPA approved a petition dated August 17, 1994, 
    from the State of Texas requesting that the Houston and Beaumont ozone 
    nonattainment areas be temporarily exempted from NOX control 
    requirements of section 182(f) of the CAA, as amended in 1990. The 
    State of Texas based its request upon preliminary photochemical grid 
    modeling which shows that reductions in NOX would be detrimental 
    to attaining the NAAQS for ozone in these areas. This temporary 
    exemption was requested under section 182(f) of the CAA. The EPA 
    proposed to approve these petitions on December 14, 1994 (see 59 FR 
    64640). Following the consideration of comments submitted on the 
    proposed action, EPA promulgated final action on April 19, 1995 (see 60 
    FR 19515).
        i. Definition of the term ``major stationary source''. The term 
    ``major stationary source'' is defined in Section 302(j) of the CAA as 
    100 Tons Per Year (TPY) VOC and, presumptively, 100 TPY of NOX as 
    the threshold for determination of whether a source is subject to part 
    D NSR requirements as a major source in marginal and moderate ozone 
    nonattainment areas. In serious ozone nonattainment areas, the ``major 
    stationary source'' threshold is 50 TPY of VOC and, presumptively, 50 
    TPY of NOX pursuant to Section 182(c). In severe ozone 
    nonattainment areas, the ``major stationary source'' threshold is 25 
    TPY of VOC and, presumptively, 25 TPY of NOX pursuant to Section 
    182(d). Texas has no extreme ozone nonattainment areas.
        Texas initially adopted these requirements in Table I of Section 
    101.1. A typographical error was corrected and Table I was resubmitted 
    on August 31, 1993, as Table I of Section 116.012. In Table I, the 
    major source thresholds are as follows:
    
    marginal 100 TPY of VOC and 100 TPY of NOX
    moderate 100 TPY of VOC and 100 TPY of NOX
    serious 50 TPY of VOC and 50 TPY of NOX
    severe 25 TPY of VOC and 25 TPY of NOX
    
        ii. Offsets. The plan must include provisions to ensure that new or 
    modified major stationary sources obtain offsets at the ratio specified 
    for the area classification in order to obtain an NSR permit. The 
    offset ratio in each area is as follows: 1.1 to 1 in marginal areas 
    under Section 182(a)(4), 1.15 to 1 in moderate areas under Section 
    182(b)(5), 1.2 to 1 in serious areas under Section 182(c)(10), and 1.3 
    to 1 in severe areas under Section 182(d)(2).
        Texas adopted these requirements in Table I of Section 116.012. In 
    Table I, the applicable offset ratio of VOC or NOX is the same as 
    required by the above stated sections of the CAA.
        iii. Special requirements for serious and severe ozone 
    nonattainment areas. For serious and severe ozone nonattainment areas, 
    States must submit provisions to implement Section 182(c)(6) of the Act 
    such that any proposed emissions increase is subject to the 25-ton de 
    minimis test. Texas addresses these requirements in Table I of Section 
    116.012 and in Sections 116.3(a)(7). Section 182(c)(6) provides that a 
    particular physical change or change in the method of operation shall 
    not be considered de minimis unless the increase in net emissions 
    resulting from such project does not exceed 25 TPY when aggregated with 
    all other net increases in emissions from the source over any period of 
    five consecutive calendar years which includes the calendar year in 
    which such increase occurred.
        Texas addresses this requirement in its new definition of ``de 
    minimis threshold'' in Section 101.1 of the General Rules (submitted 
    May 13, 1992), Table I of Section 116.012 of the Nonattainment Review 
    Definitions (submitted August 31, 1993), and in Section 116.3(a)(7) of 
    Regulation VI (submitted May 13, 1992).
        The term ``de minimis threshold'' is defined in Section 101.1 as an 
    emission level determined by aggregating the proposed increase with all 
    other creditable increases and decreases during the previous five 
    calendar years, including the calendar year of the proposed change, 
    which equals the major modification level (in TPY) for the specific 
    nonattainment area. Table I of Section 116.012 specifies the various 
    classifications of nonattainment along with the associated emission 
    levels which designate a major modification for those areas. Table I 
    specifies the de minimis thresholds as 40 TPY of VOC in marginal and 
    moderate ozone nonattainment areas and 25 TPY of VOC in serious and 
    severe ozone nonattainment areas. Section 116.3(a)(7) provides that a 
    source must apply the de minimis test to any proposed increase of VOC 
    or NOX in moderate, serious, and severe ozone nonattainment areas. 
    The de minimis test thresholds are the same as the major modification 
    levels stated in Table I, but aggregated over the previous five year 
    period, including the calendar year of the proposed change. The past 
    net increases must be evaluated even when the proposed increase is 
    below the major modification level. The section applies to permit 
    applications which are filed after November 15, 1992. On the basis of 
    EPA's evaluation, the definition of de minimis threshold in Section 
    101.1, Table I of Section 116.012, and Section 116.3(a)(7) are approved 
    as satisfying the requirements of section 182(c)(6) of the Act.
    c. Carbon Monoxide (CO)
        The general part D NSR permit requirements apply in CO 
    nonattainment areas, and are supplemented by the CO requirements in 
    subpart 3 of part D. Such programs must contain a definition of the 
    term ``major stationary source'' that reflects the Section 302(j) 100 
    TPY CO threshold for determination of whether a source is subject to 
    part D requirements as a major source in moderate CO nonattainment 
    areas, and the Section 187(c)(1) 50 TPY CO threshold for determination 
    of whether a source is subject to part D requirements as a major source 
    in serious CO nonattainment areas. Texas adopted these requirements in 
    Table I of Section 116.012. Table I specifies major source thresholds 
    to be 100 TPY in moderate CO nonattainment areas and 50 TPY in serious 
    CO nonattainment areas.
    d. Particulate Matter With an Aerodynamic Diameter of a Nominal 10 
    Microns or Less (PM-10)
        PM-10 NSR programs must contain a definition of the term ``major 
    stationary source'' that reflects thresholds in Section 302(j) of 100 
    TPY for PM-10 in moderate PM-10 nonattainment areas and reflects the 
    Section 189(b)(3) threshold of 70 TPY for PM-10 in serious PM-10 
    nonattainment areas. Texas adopted this requirement in Table I of 
    Section 116.012. Table I specifies 
    
    [[Page 49785]]
    the major source thresholds to be 100 TPY in moderate PM-10 
    nonattainment areas and 70 TPY in serious PM-10 nonattainment areas. 
    The only current PM-10 nonattainment area in Texas is the El Paso area. 
    EPA has previously determined under Section 189(e) of the Act that NSR 
    provisions are not required in the El Paso area for PM-10 precursors 
    (59 FR 2532, 2533, (January 18, 1994)).
    e. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)
        States with SO2 nonattainment areas were required to submit 
    NSR implementation plans by May 15, 1992. Presently, Texas has no 
    designated SO2 nonattainment areas. NSR implementation plans must 
    contain a definition of the term ``major stationary source'' that 
    reflects the Section 302(j) 100 TPY SO2 threshold for 
    determination of whether a source is subject to part D requirements as 
    a major source. Texas adopted this requirement in Table I of Section 
    116.012. In Table I, the major source threshold in SO2 
    nonattainment areas is 100 TPY of SO2.
    f. Lead
        States with lead nonattainment areas are required to submit NSR 
    implementation plans which must contain a definition of the term 
    ``major stationary source'' that reflects the Section 302(j) 100 TPY 
    lead threshold for determination of whether a source is subject to part 
    D requirements as a major source. Texas adopted this requirement in 
    Table I of Section 116.012. In Table I, the major source threshold in 
    lead nonattainment areas is 100 TPY of lead.
    
    B. Individual SIP Submittals Acted Upon in This Notice
    
    1. Adopted by TACB on July 26, 1985; Governor Submitted to EPA on 
    December 11, 1985; EPA Received December 18, 1985
    
        The State submitted revisions to Sections 116.1, 116.2, 
    116.10(a)(4), and 116.10(d) and the addition of Section 116.3(a)(13) 
    for Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD). This revision to 
    section 116.1 has been replaced by a more recent submittal being acted 
    upon in this Federal Register action. Section 116.3(a)(13) for PSD has 
    been acted upon in a separate Federal Register action as discussed 
    elsewhere in this Federal Register action. Section 116.3(a)(13) was 
    redesignated to Section 116.3(a)(11) in the May 13, 1992, submittal. 
    EPA is approving the revisions to Sections 116.2 and section 
    116.10(a)(4). Section 116.10(d) provides that when a permit to 
    construct or operate, or a special permit, will incorporate new best 
    available control technology (BACT), the Executive Director of the TACB 
    will notify the public of that new BACT determination by publication in 
    the Texas Register within 60 days after issuance of such permit. The 
    TACB revised Section 116.10(d) on August 11, 1989, to delete reference 
    to special permits, and submitted the revision to EPA on December 1, 
    1989. EPA is approving Section 116.10(d) as revised on August 11, 1989, 
    and submitted to EPA on December 1, 1989 (see section B.6 in this 
    preamble for discussion of the December 6, 1989, submittal).
        The revision to section 116.2 clarifies that the owner of a 
    facility or the operator of the facility authorized to act for the 
    owner is responsible for complying with Section 116.1, Permit 
    Requirements, of Regulation VI. The revision to section 116.10(a)(4) 
    adds to the requirements for publishing public notices in newspapers.
    
    2. Adopted by TACB on July 17, 1987; Governor Submitted to EPA on 
    October 26, 1987; EPA Received November 10, 1987
    
        The State submitted revisions to Sections 116.3(a)(13) [PSD], 
    116.3(a)(14) [Stack Heights], 116.10(a)(1), 116.10(a)(3), and 
    116.10(b)(1). A revision to 116.7 [Special Permits] adopted by the 
    State was not submitted to EPA as a SIP revision. The revision to 
    Section 116.3(a)(13) for PSD has been acted upon in a separate Federal 
    Register action as discussed elsewhere in this Federal Register action. 
    Section 116.3(a)(13) was redesignated to Section 116.3(a)(11) in the 
    May 13, 1992, submittal. The revision to Section 116.3(a)(14) for Stack 
    Heights was approved in a Federal Register document notice published 
    November 22, 1988 (53 FR 47191), at 40 CFR 52.2270(c)(62). The 
    revisions to 116.10(a)(1) and 116.10(b)(1) have been replaced by more 
    recent revisions being acted upon in this Federal Register document.
        EPA is approving this revision of section 116.10(a)(3) which 
    requires the publication of a public notice in a newspaper of an 
    applicant's intent to construct to include the preliminary 
    determination of the Executive Director of TACB to issue or not issue 
    the permit only if the permit is subject to the Federal Clean Air Act 
    (FCAA), Part C [for PSD] or Part D [Non-Attainment Areas] or to 40 CFR 
    51.165(b). The revision adds the requirements that the public notice 
    must state that any person who may be affected by the emission of air 
    contaminants from the facility is entitled to request a hearing in 
    accordance with TACB rules and that the notice must include the name, 
    address, and phone number of the regional TACB office to be contacted 
    for further information.
    
    3. Adopted by TACB on December 18, 1987; Governor Submitted to EPA on 
    February 18, 1988; EPA Received February 29, 1988
    
        The State submitted revisions to Sections 116.5 and 116.10(a)(1) 
    and the addition of Sections 116.10(c)(1)(A), 116.10(c)(1)(B), 
    116.10(c)(1)(C) and 116.10(f). The State adopted, but did not submit to 
    EPA, revisions to Rule 116.7, Special Permits, and the addition of Rule 
    116.13, Emergency Orders for Damaged Facilities. Basically, these 
    changes respond to new statutory requirements enacted by the Texas 
    Legislature in 1987 to require the TACB to establish time frames and an 
    applicant appeals process for staff review of permit applications and 
    the issuance of permits. This revision to section 116.5 has been 
    replaced by a more recent revision being acted upon in this Federal 
    Register action.
        EPA is approving this revision to sections 116.10(a)(1) and 
    116.10(c)(1) introductory paragraph; the addition of section 
    116.10(c)(1)(A), (B), and (C); and the addition of 116.10(f) [permit 
    processing time limit]. Section 116.10(f) was redesignated 116.10(e) in 
    the December 1, 1989, submittal.
        The revision to Section 116.10(a)(1), General Requirements of the 
    TACB Public Notification Procedures, requires the Executive Director of 
    TACB to inform a permit applicant within 90 days of receipt of an 
    application if the application is determined incomplete and additional 
    information needed. If the application is determined to be complete, 
    the Executive Director shall state his preliminary determination to 
    issue or deny the permit. If the application is complete, for any 
    permit subject to the Federal Clean Air Act (FCAA), Part C or D or to 
    40 CFR 51.165(b), the Executive Director shall state his preliminary 
    determination to issue or deny the permit and require the applicant to 
    conduct public notice of the proposed construction. If an application 
    is received for a permit not subject to the FCAA, Part C or D or to 40 
    CFR 51.165(b), the Executive Director shall require the applicant to 
    conduct public notice of the proposed construction.
        The revision to Section 116.10(c)(1) and the addition of 
    116.10(c)(1)(A), (B), and (C) modifies the requirements for the 
    notification of an applicant of the 
    
    [[Page 49786]]
    final action on a permit application. The revised section requires the 
    Executive Director of TACB to notify the applicant, within 180 days of 
    receipt of a completed application, of his final decision to grant or 
    deny the permit provided that: (A) No request for public hearing or 
    public meeting on the proposed facility have been received; (B) The 
    applicant has satisfied all public notification requirements of this 
    section; and (C) The Federal regulations for PSD of Air Quality do not 
    apply.
        The addition of 116.10(f) sets a permit processing time limit. This 
    section gives an applicant for a permit the right to appeal in writing 
    to the Executive Director of TACB if a permit is not acted upon within 
    the time limits provided in Section 116.10. Section 116.10(f) was 
    redesignated 116.10(e) in the December 1, 1989, submittal.
    
    4. Adopted by TACB on July 15, 1988; Governor Submitted to EPA on 
    September 29, 1988; EPA Received October 12, 1988
    
        The State submitted revisions which redesignated Rule 116.1 to 
    Section 116.1(a), added a new Section 116.1(b), revised section 
    116.3(a)(13) [for PSD], and revised section 116.10(a)(7). Revisions to 
    Rules 116.6 and 116.7 were also adopted, but were not submitted to EPA 
    as a SIP revision.
        Section 116.3(a)(13) for PSD has been acted upon in a separate 
    Federal Register action as discussed elsewhere in this Federal Register 
    action. Section 116.3(a)(13) was redesignated to Section 116.3(a)(11) 
    in the May 13, 1992, submittal. The revision to Section 116.10(a)(7) 
    has been replaced by a more recent revision of the section. EPA is 
    approving the redesignation of section 116.1 to Section 116.1(a) and 
    the addition of a new section 116.1(b). The addition of section 
    116.1(b) helps streamline the administrative procedures associated with 
    changes in ownership of previously permitted facilities.
    
    5. Adopted by TACB on August 11, 1989; Governor Submitted to EPA on 
    December 1, 1989; EPA Received December 21, 1989
    
        The State submitted revisions of sections 116.1(a), 116.3(f), 
    116.5, 116.10(a)(6) [Exemptions of previously permitted facilities, 
    currently designated 116.10(a)(7) in State regulation], 116.10(b)(1), 
    116.10(d), 116.11(b)(3) introductory paragraph, 116.11(e), 116.11(f), 
    the deletion/repeal of section 116.10(e) [Effective Date], and the 
    redesignation of 116.10(f) [processing time limit] to 116.10(e). The 
    State also deleted/repealed Section 116.7, Special Permits, but did not 
    submit this to EPA because Section 116.7, Special Permits, has never 
    been approved as part of the Texas SIP.
        Basically, this revision to Regulation VI repeals section 116.7, 
    Special Permits, and removes all references to new special permits in 
    Regulation VI. References to existing special permits are retained in 
    the regulation.
        EPA is approving this revision of section 116.1(a); the addition of 
    Section 116.3(f); the revisions of 116.5, 116.10(a)(7) [Exemptions of 
    previously permitted facilities], 116.10(b)(1), 116.10(d); the 
    deletion/repeal of section 116.10(e) [Effective Date]; and the 
    redesignation of 116.10(f) [processing time limit] to 116.10(e); and 
    the revisions of 116.11(b)(3), 116.11(e), and 116.11(f).
        The new section 116.3(f) provides for voidance of a grossly 
    deficient permit application. The revision to section 116.5 provides 
    for a warning to applicants that a grossly deficient application may be 
    voided. This revision to section 116.10(a)(7) [Exemptions of previously 
    permitted facilities], adds a reference to special permits and makes 
    editorial changes to section 116.10(a)(7)(A) and deletes section 
    116.10(a)(7)(B). Section 116.10(a)(7)(B) had given conditions under 
    which a new owner could be exempted from the requirements of Regulation 
    VI. Section 116.10(d) was revised to remove references to special 
    permits (see discussion in Section B.1 of this preamble concerning an 
    earlier revision to Section 116.10(d), adopted by TACB on July 26, 
    1985, and submitted to EPA on December 11, 1985). The deletion/repeal 
    of section 116.10(e) [Effective Date], removes obsolete language 
    regarding effective dates. Section 116.10(f), processing time limit, is 
    redesignated section 116.10(e). The revisions of Sections 116.11(b)(3), 
    116.11(e), 116.11(f) clarify that the agency does not require fees for 
    amendments to Special Permits and that a permit fee is not refunded if 
    a permit application is voided.
    
    6. Adopted by TACB on May 18, 1990; Governor Submitted to EPA on 
    September 18, 1990; EPA Received September 28, 1990
    
        EPA is acting on this entire submittal. This revision adds sections 
    116.1(c), 116.3(a)(1)(A), and 116.3(a)(1)(B) to Regulation VI.
        Section 116.1(c) specifies that any application for a permit or 
    permit amendment with an estimated capital cost of the project over $2 
    million be submitted under seal of a registered professional engineer. 
    Section 116.3(a)(1)(A) requires TACB to consider short-term and long-
    term side effects proposed sources will have on individuals attending 
    schools located within 3,000 feet of the school. Section 116.3(a)(1)(B) 
    states that a new lead smelting plant cannot be located within 3,000 
    feet of an individual residence.
    
    7. Adopted by TACB on September 20, 1991; Governor Submitted to EPA on 
    November 5, 1991; EPA Received November 15, 1991
    
        This revision adds section 116.3(a)(15) which establishes distance 
    requirements between new hazardous waste management facilities and 
    areas of public access. This amendment is to satisfy the statutory 
    requirements of Texas Senate Bill 1099. This rule does not conflict 
    with the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and current 
    implementing regulations. EPA is approving this revision as submitted. 
    Section 116.3(a)(15) was redesignated to Section 116.3(a)(13) in the 
    May 13, 1992, submittal.
    
    8. Adopted by TACB on May 8, 1992; Governor Submitted to EPA on May 13, 
    1992; EPA Received May 21, 1992
    
        This revision modifies section 116.3(a) paragraphs (1), (3), (4), 
    and (5); deletes paragraphs (7) and (10); redesignates paragraphs (8), 
    (9), (11), (12), (13), (14), and (15) respectively to paragraphs (7), 
    (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), and (13); revises the redesignated 
    paragraphs (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), and (13); modifies section 
    116.3(c) and paragraph 116.3(c)(1); and modifies section 116.11(b)(4).
        This revision includes provisions to satisfy provisions of the 1990 
    CAA. Those provisions are addressed in section A.3 of this Federal 
    Register action. Other modifications are described below.
        Section 116.11(b)(4) is modified to increase the previously 
    approved permit fee from $50,000 to $75,000 when no estimate of capital 
    cost is included with a permit application.
        This submittal includes new and revised definitions in Section 
    101.1 which pertain to nonattainment permitting. These definitions are 
    consistent with the definitions in 40 CFR 51.165(a)(1) and the terms in 
    the 1990 CAA. Thus, EPA is approving the definitions in Sec. 101.1 as 
    adopted by the TACB and submitted by the Governor on May 13, 1992.
        The revisions submitted on May 13, 1992, contain other minor 
    revisions and clarifications, as described in the Technical Support 
    Document. EPA has reviewed these changes and determines that they are 
    approvable. Thus, EPA is 
    
    [[Page 49787]]
    approving the provisions of Regulation VI as adopted by the TACB and 
    submitted by the Governor on May 13, 1992.
    
    9. Adopted by TACB on October 16, 1992; Governor Submitted to EPA on 
    November 13, 1992; EPA Received November 16, 1992
    
        This revision includes provisions to satisfy provisions of the 1990 
    CAA. Those provisions are addressed in section A.3 of this Federal 
    Register action. Other modifications are described below.
        This revision modified Section 116.12, ``Review and Renewal of 
    Permits'', Paragraphs (a), (b)(1)(B), (b)(2), (c), (d), (f), (g), and 
    (h); and added Section 116.14, ``Compliance History Requirements.''
        Revisions to Section 116.12, ``Review and Renewal of Permits'' were 
    submitted November 13, 1992. In this submittal, only revisions to 
    paragraphs (a), (b)(1)(B), (b)(2), (c), (d), (f), and (g), and (h) of 
    Section 116.12 were submitted. There is no record in EPA files of any 
    other provision of this section ever being submitted. Section 116.12 
    was originally adopted by TACB on August 22, 1986, under the title 
    ``Review and Continuance of Operating Permits''. A revision was adopted 
    March 25, 1988. This section provides that a permit is subject to 
    renewal 15 years from date of issuance if the permit was issued before 
    December 1, 1991. Permits issued on or after December 1, 1991, are 
    subject to renewal every five years after date of issuance. Section 
    116.12 specifies the procedures for applying for and receiving a permit 
    renewal.
        Because TACB only submitted the portions of Section 116.12 that 
    were revised on October 16, 1992, only portions of this section were 
    available for EPA to act on. On August 31, 1993, TACB submitted a 
    Recodification of Regulation VI which included the provisions of 
    Section 116.12 in a new Subchapter D: ``Permit Renewals,'' which 
    includes Sections 116.310, 116.311, 116.312, 116.313, and 116.314. EPA 
    will act on this Recodification of Regulation VI in a separate Federal 
    Register action. Because the November 13, 1992, submittal does not 
    include the entire Section 116.12, EPA is not acting on the portions of 
    Section 116.12 submitted November 13, 1992.
        On October 16, 1992, the TACB adopted Section 116.14, ``Compliance 
    History Requirements.'' This Section requires that a review of an 
    application for a construction permit, review of an amendment, or 
    renewal of an existing permit include a review of the source's 
    compliance history. In this action, EPA is approving Section 116.14, as 
    submitted by the Governor on November 13, 1992.
        With the exception of the revisions to Section 116.12, EPA is 
    approving the revisions to Regulation VI as adopted by TACB and 
    submitted by the Governor on November 13, 1992. The revisions to 
    Section 116.12 are not being acted on in this Federal Register for the 
    reasons stated above.
    
    10. Adopted by TACB on August 16, 1993; Governor Submitted to EPA on 
    August 31, 1993; EPA Received October 4, 1993
    
        The TACB completely recodified and reorganized Regulation VI on 
    August 16, 1993. TACB also revised the permitting requirements in 
    nonattainment areas to include several NSR provisions.
        As discussed above in footnote 1, the only provision of this 
    submittal that is being approved in this action is Table I which is 
    found at Section 116.012 ``Nonattainment Review Definitions.'' The 
    Table was originally submitted on May 13, 1992, as part of Section 
    101.1 ``General Rules: Definitions''. However, the Table contained 
    typographical errors which needed to be corrected in order to be 
    approved. The TACB corrected the errors when it recodified Regulation 
    VI. This corrected table is needed for approval of the nonattainment 
    permitting requirements being addressed in this action. Therefore, in 
    this action, EPA is approving the corrected Table I as submitted August 
    31, 1993, in lieu of Table I as submitted May 13, 1992.
        The remaining provisions of the recodification are currently being 
    reviewed by EPA and will be acted upon in a separate Federal Register 
    action.
    
    Final Action
    
        By this action, EPA is approving the following revisions to TACB 
    Regulation 101 (31 TAC Chapter 101), ``General Rules'' of the Texas SIP 
    as adopted by TACB on May 8, 1992, and submitted to EPA by the Governor 
    on May 13, 1992. EPA is approving revisions to the definitions in Rule 
    101.1, except for Table I. By this action, EPA is also approving the 
    following revisions to TACB Regulation VI (31 TAC Chapter 116), 
    ``Control of Air Pollution by Permits for New Construction or 
    Modification'' of the Texas SIP.
        A. Adopted by TACB on July 26, 1985, and submitted to EPA on 
    December 11, 1985: EPA is approving revisions to sections 116.2 and 
    116.10(a)(4) as submitted.
        B. Adopted by TACB on July 17, 1987, and submitted to EPA on 
    October 26, 1987: EPA is approving a revision to section 116.10(a)(3) 
    as submitted.
        C. Adopted by TACB on December 18, 1987, and submitted to EPA on 
    February 18, 1988: EPA is approving revisions to sections 116.10(a)(1) 
    and 116.10(c)(1) introductory paragraph; the addition of section 
    116.10(c)(1)(A), (B), and (C); and the addition of 116.10(f) [permit 
    processing time limit].
        D. Adopted by TACB on July 15, 1988, and submitted to EPA on 
    September 29, 1988: EPA is approving the redesignation of existing Rule 
    116.1 to section 116.1(a), the addition of a new section 116.1(b), and 
    the redesignation of 116.10(a)(6) [Exemptions of previously permitted 
    facilities] to 116.10(a)(7), as submitted.
        E. Adopted by TACB on August 11, 1989, and submitted to EPA on 
    December 1, 1989: EPA is approving revisions of sections 116.1(a), 
    116.3(f), 116.5; 116.10(a)(7) [Exemptions of previously permitted 
    facilities]; revisions of 116.10(b)(1), 116.10(d), 116.11(b)(3) 
    introductory paragraph, 116.11(e), 116.11(f); the deletion of section 
    116.10(e) [Effective Date]; and the redesignation of section 116.10(f) 
    [Processing time limit] to section 116.10(e).
        F. Adopted by TACB on May 18, 1990, and submitted to EPA on 
    September 18, 1990: EPA is approving the addition of sections 116.1(c), 
    116.3(a)(1)(A), and 116.3(a)(1)(B), as submitted.
        G. Adopted by TACB on September 20, 1991, and submitted to EPA on 
    November 5, 1991: EPA is approving the addition of sections 
    116.3(a)(15), as submitted.
        H. Adopted by TACB on May 8, 1992, and submitted to EPA on May 13, 
    1992: EPA is approving revisions to sections 116.3(a)(1), (3), (4), 
    (5), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), and (13); and 116.3(c)(1) and 
    (b)(4), as submitted.
        I. Adopted by TACB on October 16, 1992, and submitted to EPA on 
    November 13, 1992: EPA is approving revisions to sections 116.3(a); 
    116.3(a)(7) and (10); and 116.14, as submitted. No action is being 
    taken on the revisions to section 116.12 for the reasons stated in this 
    preamble.
        J. Adopted by TACB on August 16, 1993, and submitted to EPA on 
    August 31, 1993: EPA is approving the adoption of Table I in section 
    116.012. No action is being taken on other provisions of this submittal 
    for the reasons stated in this preamble.
    
    Regulatory Process
    
        The EPA is publishing this action without prior proposal because 
    the Agency views this as a noncontroversial 
    
    [[Page 49788]]
    amendment and anticipates no adverse comments. However, in a separate 
    document in this Federal Register publication, the EPA is proposing to 
    approve the SIP revision should adverse or critical comments be filed. 
    Thus, today's direct final action will be effective November 27, 1995 
    unless, by October 27, 1995, adverse or critical comments are received.
        If the EPA receives such comments, this action will be withdrawn 
    before the effective date by publishing a subsequent notice that will 
    withdraw the final action. All public comments received will then be 
    addressed in a subsequent final rule based on this action serving as a 
    proposed rule. The EPA will not institute a second comment period on 
    this action. Any parties interested in commenting on this action should 
    do so at this time. If no such comments are received, the public is 
    advised that this action will be effective November 27, 1995.
        Nothing in this action should be construed as permitting or 
    allowing or establishing a precedent for any future request for 
    revision to any SIP. Each request for revision to the SIP shall be 
    considered separately in light of specific technical, economic, and 
    environmental factors, and in relation to relevant statutory and 
    regulatory requirements.
        This action has been classified as a table 2 action by the Regional 
    Administrator under the procedures published in the Federal Register on 
    January 19, 1989 (54 FR 2214-2225), as revised by an October 4, 1993, 
    memorandum from Michael H. Shapiro, Acting Assistant Administrator for 
    Air and Radiation. The Office of Management and Budget has exempted 
    this regulatory action from Executive Order 12866 review.
        Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 600 et seq., EPA 
    must prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis assessing the impact of 
    any proposed or final rule on small entities. 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604. 
    Alternatively, EPA may certify that the rule will not have a 
    significant impact on a substantial number of small entities. Small 
    entities include small businesses, small not-for-profit enterprises, 
    and government entities with jurisdiction over populations of less than 
    50,000.
        SIP approvals under section 110 and subchapter I, Part D of the Act 
    do not create any new requirements, but simply approve requirements 
    that the State is imposing. Therefore, because the Federal SIP-approval 
    does not impose any new requirements, I certify that it does not have a 
    significant impact on any small entities affected. Moreover, due to the 
    nature of the Federal-State relationship under the Act, preparation of 
    a regulatory flexibility analysis would constitute Federal inquiry into 
    the economic reasonableness of State action. The Act forbids EPA to 
    base its actions concerning SIPs on such grounds. Union Carbide Co. v. 
    U.S.E.P.A., 427 U.S. 246, 256-66 (S. Ct 1976); 42 U.S.C. 7410(a)(2).
    
    Unfunded Mandates
    
        Under Sections 202, 203, and 205 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform 
    Act of 1995 (``Unfunded Mandates Act''), signed into law on March 22, 
    1995, EPA must undertake various actions in association with proposed 
    or final rules that include a Federal mandate that may result in 
    estimated costs of $100 million or more to the private sector, or to 
    State, local, or tribal governments in the aggregate.
        Through submission of this state implementation plan or plan 
    revision, the State and any affected local or tribal governments have 
    elected to adopt the program provided for under Sections 110, 172, 173, 
    182, 187, 189, and 191 of the CAA. These rules may bind State, local 
    and tribal governments to perform certain actions and also require the 
    private sector to perform certain duties. To the extent that the rules 
    being approved by this action will impose no new requirements, such 
    sources are already subject to these regulations under State law. 
    Accordingly, no additional costs to State, local, or tribal 
    governments, or to the private sector, result from this action. EPA has 
    also determined that this final action does not include a mandate that 
    may result in estimated costs of $100 million or more to State, local, 
    or tribal governments in the aggregate or to the private sector.
        Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
    of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
    the appropriate circuit by November 27, 1995. Filing a petition for 
    reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
    the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial review nor does 
    it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be 
    filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. 
    This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its 
    requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
    
    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
    
        Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
    Hydrocarbons, Incorporation by reference, Lead, Nitrogen dioxide, 
    Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, 
    Sulfur oxides.
    
        Note: Incorporation by reference of the SIP for the State of 
    Texas was approved by the Director of the Federal Register on July 
    1, 1982.
    
        Dated: July 10, 1995.
    A. Stanley Meiburg,
    Deputy Regional Administrator.
    
        40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
    
    PART 52--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401-7671q.
    
    Subpart SS--Texas
    
        2. Section 52.2270 is amended by adding paragraph (c)(97) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 52.2270  Identification of plan.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (97) Revisions to the Texas SIP addressing revisions to the Texas 
    Air Control Board (TACB) General Rules, 31 Texas Administrative Code 
    (TAC) Chapter 101, ``General Rules'', section 101.1, ``Definitions'', 
    and revisions to TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, ``Control of 
    Air Pollution by Permits for New Construction or Modification,'' were 
    submitted by the Governor of Texas by letters dated December 11, 1985, 
    October 26, 1987, February 18, 1988, September 29, 1988, December 1, 
    1989, September 18, 1990, November 5, 1991, May 13, 1992, November 13, 
    1992, and August 31, 1993.
        (i) Incorporation by reference.
        (A) Revisions to TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, sections 
    116.2 and 116.10(a)(4), as adopted by the TACB on July 26, 1985.
        (B) TACB Board Order No. 85-07, as adopted by the TACB on July 26, 
    1985.
        (C) Amended TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, section 
    116.10(a)(3) as adopted by the TACB on July 17, 1987.
        (D) TACB Board Order No. 87-09, as adopted by the TACB on July 17, 
    1987.
        (E) Amended TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, sections 
    116.10(a)(1), 116.10(c)(1), 116.10(c)(1)(A), 116.10(c)(1)(B), 
    116.10(c)(1)(C) and 116.10(f), as adopted by the TACB on December 18, 
    1987.
        (F) TACB Board Order No. 87-17, as adopted by the TACB on December 
    18, 1987.
        (G) Amended TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, redesignation 
    of section 116.1 to 116.1(a), revision to section 116.1(b), and 
    redesignation of 
    
    [[Page 49789]]
    116.10(a)(6) to 116.10(a)(7), as adopted by the TACB on July 15, 1988.
        (H) TACB Board Order No. 88-08, as adopted by the TACB on July 15, 
    1988.
        (I) Amended TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, sections 
    116.1(a), 116.3(f), 116.5, 116.10(a)(7), 116.10(b)(1), 116.10(d), 
    116.10(e), 116.11(b)(3), 116.11(e), and 116.11(f), as adopted by the 
    TACB on August 11, 1989.
        (J) TACB Board Order No. 89-06, as adopted by the TACB on August 
    11, 1989.
        (K) Amended TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, sections 
    116.1(c), 116.3(a)(1), 116.3(a)(1)(A), and 116.3(a)(1)(B), as adopted 
    by the TACB on May 18, 1990.
        (L) TACB Board Order No. 90-05, as adopted by the TACB on May 18, 
    1990.
        (M) Amended TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, section 
    116.1(a)(15), as adopted by the TACB on September 20, 1991.
        (N) TACB Board Order No. 91-10, as adopted by the TACB on September 
    20, 1991.
        (O) Revisions to TACB General Rules, 31 TAC Chapter 101 to add 
    definitions of ``actual emissions''; ``allowable emissions''; ``begin 
    actual construction''; ``building, structure, facility, or 
    installation''; ``commence''; ``construction''; ``de minimis 
    threshold''; ``emissions unit''; ``federally enforceable''; ``necessary 
    preconstruction approvals or permits''; ``net emissions increase''; 
    ``nonattainment area''; ``reconstruction''; ``secondary emissions''; 
    and ``synthetic organic chemical manufacturing process'' and to modify 
    definitions of ``fugitive emission''; ``major facility/stationary 
    source''; and ``major modification'' (except for Table I), as adopted 
    by the TACB on May 8, 1992.
        (P) Amended TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, sections 
    116.3(a)(1), (3), (4), (5), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), and (13); 
    116.3(c)(1); and 116.11(b)(4), as adopted by the TACB on May 8, 1992.
        (Q) TACB Board Order No. 92-06, as adopted by the TACB on May 8, 
    1992.
        (R) Amended TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, sections 
    116.3(a); 116.3(a)(7) and (10); 116.3(c); and 116.14 as, adopted by the 
    TACB on October 16, 1992.
        (S) TACB Board Order No. 92-18, adopted by the TACB on October 16, 
    1992.
        (T) Amended TACB Regulation VI, 31 TAC Chapter 116, Table I, as 
    adopted in section 116.012 by the TACB on August 16, 1993, is approved 
    and incorporated into section 101.1 in lieu of Table I adopted May 8, 
    1992.
        (U) TACB Board Order No. 93-17, as adopted by the TACB on August 
    16, 1993
        (ii) Additional materials--None.
    
    [FR Doc. 95-23962 Filed 9-26-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
11/27/1995
Published:
09/27/1995
Department:
Environmental Protection Agency
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Direct final rule.
Document Number:
95-23962
Dates:
This final rule will become effective on November 27, 1995 unless adverse or critical comments are received by October 27, 1995. If the effective date is delayed, a timely notice will be published in the Federal Register.
Pages:
49781-49789 (9 pages)
Docket Numbers:
TX-9-1-5222a, FRL-5266-4
PDF File:
95-23962.pdf
CFR: (1)
40 CFR 52.2270