98-23904. Soybean Promotion and Research Program: Procedures To Request a Referendum  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 172 (Friday, September 4, 1998)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 47200-47204]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-23904]
    
    
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    Proposed Rules
                                                    Federal Register
    ________________________________________________________________________
    
    This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
    the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
    notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
    the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
    
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    Federal Register / Vol. 63, No. 172 / Friday, September 4, 1998 / 
    Proposed Rules
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
    
    Agricultural Marketing Service
    
    7 CFR Part 1220
    
    [No. LS-98-001]
    
    
    Soybean Promotion and Research Program: Procedures To Request a 
    Referendum
    
    AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This proposed rule establishes procedures for soybean 
    producers to request a referendum on the Soybean Promotion and Research 
    Order (Order) as authorized under the Soybean Promotion, Research, and 
    Consumer Information Act (Act). The Act provides that the Secretary, 5 
    years after the conduct of the initial referendum, will give soybean 
    producers the opportunity to request an additional referendum on the 
    Order. Individual producers and other producer entities would be 
    provided the opportunity to request a referendum during a specified 
    period announced by the Secretary of Agriculture (Secretary), at the 
    county Farm Service Agency (FSA) office where FSA maintains and 
    processes the producer's administrative farm records. For the producer 
    not participating in FSA programs, the opportunity to request a 
    referendum would be provided at the county FSA office serving the 
    county where the producer owns or rents land.
    
    DATES: Written comments must be received by October 5, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: Send two copies of comments to Ralph L. Tapp, Chief; 
    Marketing Programs Branch; Livestock and Seed Program; Agricultural 
    Marketing Service (AMS), USDA; STOP-0251; 14th and Independence Avenue; 
    SW.; Washington, DC 20250-0251. Comments will be available for public 
    inspection during regular business hours in room 2606; South 
    Agriculture Building; 14th and Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, 
    DC. Comments on the information collection requirements contained in 
    this proposed rule may also be sent to the Office of Information and 
    Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget (OMB), Washington, 
    DC 20503, Attention: Desk Officer for AMS, USDA.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ralph L. Tapp, Chief, Marketing 
    Programs Branch, 202/720-1115.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Regulatory Impact Analysis
    
    Executive Order 12866 and 12988 and the Regulatory Flexibility Act 
    and the Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The Department of Agriculture (Department) is issuing this rule in 
    conformance with Executive Order 12866.
        This proposed rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, 
    Civil Justice Reform. It is not intended to have a retroactive effect. 
    This rule would not preempt state or local laws, regulations, or 
    policies, unless they present an irreconcilable conflict with this 
    rule.
        The Act provides that administrative proceedings must be exhausted 
    before parties may file suit in court. Under Sec. 1971 of the Act, a 
    person subject to the Order may file with the Secretary a petition 
    stating that the Order, any provision of the Order, or any obligation 
    imposed in connection with the Order is not in accordance with law and 
    requesting a modification of the Order or an exemption from the Order. 
    The petitioner is afforded the opportunity for a hearing on the 
    petition. After a hearing the Secretary will rule on the petition. The 
    statute provides that the district court of the United States in any 
    district in which the petitioner resides or carries on business has 
    jurisdiction to review the Secretary's decision if a complaint for that 
    purpose is filed not later than 20 days after the date of the entry of 
    the Secretary's decision.
        Further, Sec. 1974 of the Act provides, with certain exceptions, 
    that nothing in the Act may be construed to preempt or supersede any 
    other program relating to soybean promotion, research, consumer 
    information, or industry information organized and operated under the 
    laws of the United States or any State. One exception in the Act 
    concerns assessments collected by the Qualified State Soybean Boards 
    (QSSBs). The exception provides that to ensure adequate funding of the 
    operations of QSSBs under the Act, no State law or regulation may limit 
    or have the effect of limiting the full amount of assessments that a 
    QSSB in that State may collect, and which is authorized to be credited 
    under the Act. Another exception concerns certain referendums conducted 
    during specified periods by a State relating to the continuation or 
    termination of a QSSB or State soybean assessment.
        Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility 
    Act (RFA)(5 United States Code (U.S.C.) 601 et seq), the Administrator 
    of AMS has considered the economic effect of this action on small 
    entities and has determined that its implementation will not have a 
    significant economic impact on a substantial number of small business 
    entities.
        According to the most recent data available from the Department's 
    National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), based on the 1992 
    Census of Agriculture, there are approximately 381,000 farms that grow 
    soybeans that may be eligible to request a referendum. The majority of 
    producers subject to the Order are small businesses under the criteria 
    established by the Small Business Administration.
        The requirements set forth in this rule are substantially similar 
    to the rules that established the eligibility and participation 
    requirements for a July 26, 1995, soybean producer poll published as a 
    final rule on March 22, 1995 (60 FR 15027), in the Federal Register.
        The procedures to request a referendum would not impose a 
    substantial burden or have a significant impact on persons subject to 
    the Order. Further, participation is not mandatory. Not all persons 
    subject to the Order are expected to participate. The Department would 
    determine producer eligibility.
        In compliance with OMB regulations [5 CFR Part 1320] which 
    implements the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)[44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq], 
    the information collection requirements contained in this proposed rule 
    have been previously approved by OMB and were assigned OMB control 
    number 0581-0093. The information collection requirements in this 
    proposed rule include the following:
        (1) Any eligible person who requests a referendum must legibly 
    print his/her
    
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    name, or if applicable, the producer entity represented, address, 
    telephone number, and county on the ``Request for a Soybean 
    Referendum'' form (Form LS-51-1). Each person must read the 
    Certification Statement on the form and sign it certifying that he/she 
    or the producer entity represented meets the eligibility requirements. 
    Form LS-51-1 shall be obtained in person, by mail, telephone or 
    facsimile from the county FSA office where FSA maintains and processes 
    the producer's administrative farm records or at the county FSA office 
    serving the county where the producer owns or rents land. Form LS-51-1 
    may be returned by mail, by facsimile, or in person to the same county 
    FSA office where the form was obtained. A producer or producer entity 
    representative who obtains Form LS-51-1 in person during the Request 
    for Referendum period from the appropriate county FSA office may 
    complete Form LS-51-1 at that time. The estimated average time burden 
    for completing the procedure is 5 minutes per person.
        (2) Using information from each returned Form LS-51-1, county FSA 
    personnel shall enter the producer's name, and if applicable, producer 
    entity representative and the date received (and the postmarked date 
    for mailed requests), and the method the form was received on the 
    ``List of Soybean Producers Requesting a Referendum'' (Form LS-51-2). 
    This information may be used for the purpose of challenging the 
    eligibility of producers. Many county FSA offices will use more than 
    one Form LS-51-2 depending on the number of producers requesting a 
    referendum. Because only county FSA office personnel would be required 
    to complete Form LS-51-2, the time required to complete this form is 
    not included in the estimated average reporting burden for a producer.
    
    Background
    
        The Act (7 U.S.C. 6301-6311) provides for the establishment of a 
    coordinated program of promotion and research designed to strengthen 
    the soybean industry's position in the marketplace and to maintain and 
    expand domestic and foreign markets and uses for soybeans and soybean 
    products. The program is financed by an assessment of 0.5 of one 
    percent of the net market price of soybeans sold by producers. Pursuant 
    to the Act, an Order was made effective July 9, 1991, and the 
    collection of assessments began September 1, 1991.
        The Act required that an initial referendum be conducted no earlier 
    than 18 months and no later than 36 months after the issuance of the 
    Order to determine whether the Order should be continued.
        The initial referendum was conducted on February 9, 1994. On April 
    1, 1994, the Secretary announced that of the 85,606 valid ballots cast, 
    46,060 (53.8 percent) were in favor of continuing the Order and the 
    remaining 39,546 votes (46.2 percent) were against continuing the 
    Order. The Act required approval by a simple majority for the Order to 
    continue.
        The Act also required that within 18 months after the Secretary 
    announced the results of the initial referendum, the Secretary would 
    conduct a poll among producers to determine if producers favored a 
    referendum on the continuance of the payment of refunds under the 
    Order.
        A July 25, 1995, nationwide poll of soybean producers did not 
    generate sufficient support for a refund referendum to be held. A 
    refund referendum would have been held if at least 20 percent (not in 
    excess of one-fifth of which may be producers in any one State) of the 
    381,000 producers (76,200) nationwide requested it. Only 48,782 soybean 
    producers participated in the poll. Consequently, refunds were 
    discontinued on October 1, 1995.
        The Act also specifies that the Secretary shall, 5 years after the 
    conduct of the initial referendum and every 5 years thereafter, provide 
    soybean producers an opportunity to request a referendum on the Order.
        For all such referendums, if the Secretary determines that at least 
    10 percent of the U.S. producers engaged in growing soybeans (not in 
    excess of one-fifth of which may be producers in any one State) support 
    the conduct of a referendum, the Secretary must conduct a referendum 
    within 1 year of that determination. If these requirements are not met, 
    no referendum would be conducted.
        For the purposes of the Request for Referendum, the Secretary would 
    use the latest official numbers of U.S. soybean farms as reported by 
    NASS as representing the total number of producers. The latest official 
    data reported by NASS based on the 1992 Census of Agriculture shows 
    that 381,000 farms produce soybeans.
        The Act provides that producers shall have an opportunity to 
    request a referendum during a period established by the Secretary. 
    Eligible persons must certify on an official form that they were 
    engaged in the growing of soybeans during a representative period 
    specified by the Secretary, and indicate that they favor the conduct of 
    a referendum. The Department proposes that the Request for Referendum 
    period would be a 4-week period announced by the Secretary and that the 
    representative period for which a producer was engaged in the growing 
    of soybeans would be January 1, 1996, to December 31, 1998. The Act 
    also provides that a Request for Referendum may be made in person or by 
    mail-in request at county Cooperative Extension Service offices or 
    county FSA offices. Providing producers an opportunity to request a 
    referendum at county FSA offices will give producers the greatest 
    opportunity to request a referendum.
        The proposed rule sets forth procedures for producers to request a 
    referendum as authorized under the Act, including definitions, 
    eligibility, certification and request procedure, reporting results, 
    and disposition of the forms and records. It is proposed that FSA of 
    the Department would coordinate State and county FSA roles in 
    conducting the Request for Referendum by (1) determining producer 
    eligibility, (2) canvassing and counting requests, and (3) reporting 
    the results.
        A 30-day comment period is provided for interested persons to 
    comment on this proposed rule. This comment period is deemed 
    appropriate because the Act provides that the Secretary, 5 years after 
    the conduct of the initial referendum, will give soybean producers the 
    opportunity to request an additional referendum on the Order. A 30-day 
    comment period will assist in timely implementation of this rule 
    consistent with the provisions of the Act.
    
    List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1220
    
        Administrative practice and procedure, Advertising, Agricultural 
    research, Marketing agreements, Soybeans and soybean products, 
    Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    
        For the reasons set forth in the preamble, it is proposed that 7 
    CFR part 1220 be amended as follows:
    
    PART 1220--SOYBEAN PROMOTION, RESEARCH, AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
    
        1. The authority citation for part 1220 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 7 U.S.C. 6301-6311.
    
        2. In part 1220, subpart F is added to read as follows:
    
    Subpart F--Procedures To Request a Referendum
    
    Definitions
    
    Sec.
    1220.10  Act.
    1220.11  Administrator, AMS.
    
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    1220.12  Administrator, FSA.
    1220.13  Department.
    1220.14  Farm Service Agency.
    1220.15  Farm Service Agency County Committee.
    1220.16  Farm Service Agency County Executive Director.
    1220.17  Order.
    1220.18  Person.
    1220.19  Producer.
    1220.20  Public notice.
    1220.21  Representative period.
    1220.22  Secretary.
    1220.23  Soybeans.
    1220.24  State and United States.
    
    Procedures
    
    1220.30 General.
    1220.31 Supervision of the process for requesting a referendum.
    1220.32 Eligibility.
    1220.33 Time and place for requesting a referendum.
    1220.34 Facilities.
    1220.35 Certification and request form.
    1220.36 Certification and request procedure.
    1220.37 List of producers requesting a referendum.
    1220.38 Challenge of eligibility.
    1220.39 Canvassing.
    1220.40 Counting requests.
    1220.41 Public review.
    1220.42 FSA county office report.
    1220.43 FSA State office report.
    1220.44 Reporting results.
    1220.45 Disposition of records.
    1220.46 Instructions and forms.
    Definitions
    
    
    Sec. 1220.10  Act.
    
        The term Act means the Soybean, Promotion, Research, and Consumer 
    Information Act set forth in title XIX, subtitle E of the Food, 
    Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-624), and 
    any amendments thereto.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.11  Administrator, AMS.
    
        The term Administrator, AMS means the Administrator of the 
    Agricultural Marketing Service, or any officer or employee of the 
    Department to whom there has been delegated or may be delegated the 
    authority to act in the Administrator's stead.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.12  Administrator, FSA.
    
        The term Administrator, FSA means the Administrator, of the Farm 
    Service Agency, or any officer or employee of the Department to whom 
    there has been delegated or may be delegated the authority to act in 
    the Administrator's stead.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.13  Department.
    
        The term Department means the United States Department of 
    Agriculture.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.14  Farm Service Agency.
    
        The term Farm Service Agency, also referred to as ``FSA,'' means 
    the Farm Service Agency of the Department.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.15  Farm Service Agency County Committee.
    
        The term Farm Service Agency County Committee, also referred to as 
    ``FSA County Committee or COC,'' means the group of persons within a 
    county who are elected to act as the Farm Service Agency County 
    Committee.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.16  Farm Service Agency County Executive Director.
    
        The term Farm Service Agency County Executive Director, also 
    referred to as ``CED,'' means the person employed by the FSA County 
    Committee to execute the policies of the FSA County Committee and to be 
    responsible for the day-to-day operation of the FSA county office, or 
    the person acting in such capacity.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.17  Order.
    
        The term Order means the Soybean Promotion and Research Order.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.18  Person.
    
        The term Person means any individual, group of individuals, 
    partnership, corporation, association, cooperative, or any other legal 
    entity.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.19  Producer.
    
        The term Producer means any person engaged in the growing of 
    soybeans in the United States who owns, or shares the ownership and 
    risk of loss of such soybeans.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.20  Public notice.
    
        The term Public Notice means a notice published in the Federal 
    Register, not later than 60 days prior to the last day of the Request 
    for Referendum period that provides information regarding the Request 
    for Referendum period. Such notification shall include, but not be 
    limited to, explanation of producers' rights; procedures to request a 
    referendum, the purpose, dates of the Request for Referendum period, 
    place for requesting a referendum, and eligibility requirements. 
    Additionally, the Board is required to provide producers, in writing, 
    the same information during the same time period. Other pertinent 
    information shall also be provided, without advertising expense, 
    through press releases by State and county FSA offices and other 
    appropriate Government offices, by means of newspapers, electronic 
    media, county newsletter, and the like.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.21  Representative period.
    
        The term Representative period means the period designated by the 
    Secretary pursuant to section 1970 of the Act.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.22  Secretary.
    
        The term Secretary means the Secretary of Agriculture of the United 
    States Department of Agriculture or any other officer or employee of 
    the Department to whom there has been delegated or to whom there may be 
    delegated the authority to act in the Secretary's stead.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.23  Soybeans.
    
        The term Soybeans means all varieties of Glycine max or Glycine 
    soja.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.24  State and United States.
    
        The terms State and United States include the 50 States of the 
    United States of America, the District of Columbia, and the 
    Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
    
    Procedures
    
    
    Sec. 1220.30  General.
    
        An opportunity to request a referendum shall be provided to U.S. 
    soybean producers to determine whether eligible producers favor the 
    conduct of a referendum and the Request for Referendum shall be carried 
    out in accordance with this subpart.
        (a) The opportunity to request a referendum shall be provided at 
    the county FSA offices.
        (b) If the Secretary determines, based on results of the Request 
    for Referendum, that no less than 10 percent (not in excess of one-
    fifth of which may be producers in any one State) of all producers have 
    requested a referendum on the Order, a referendum would be held within 
    1 year of that determination.
        (c) If the Secretary determines, based on the results of the 
    Request for Referendum, that the requirements in paragraph (b) of this 
    section were not met, a referendum would not be conducted.
        (d) For purposes of paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section, the 
    Department would use the latest official numbers of U.S. soybean farms 
    as reported by the Department's National Agricultural Statistics 
    Service as the total number of producers.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.31  Supervision of the process for requesting a referendum.
    
        The Administrator, AMS shall be responsible for supervising the 
    process of permitting producers to request a referendum in accordance 
    with this subpart.
    
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    Sec. 1220.32  Eligibility.
    
        (a) Eligible producers. Each person who was a producer during the 
    representative period is provided the opportunity to request a 
    referendum. Each producer entity is entitled to only one request.
        (b) Proxy registration. Proxy registration is not authorized except 
    that an officer or employee of a corporate producer, or any guardian, 
    administrator, executor, or trustee of a producer's estate, or an 
    authorized representative of any eligible producer entity (other than 
    an individual producer), such as a corporation or partnership, may 
    request a referendum on behalf of that entity. Any individual who 
    requests a referendum on behalf of any producer entity, shall certify 
    that he/she is authorized by such entity to take such action.
        (c) Joint and group interest. A group of individuals, such as 
    members of a family, joint tenants, tenants in common, a partnership, 
    owners of community property, or a corporation engaged in the 
    production of soybeans as a producer entity shall be entitled to make 
    only one request for a referendum; provided, however, that any 
    individual member of a group who is an eligible producer separate from 
    the group may request a referendum separately.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.33  Time and place for requesting a referendum.
    
        The opportunity to request a referendum shall be provided during a 
    four (4) week period beginning and ending on a date determined by the 
    Secretary. Eligible persons shall have the opportunity to request a 
    referendum by following the procedures in Sec. 1220.36 during the 
    normal business hours of each county FSA office.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.34  Facilities
    
        Each county FSA office shall provide adequate facilities and space 
    to permit producers to complete Form LS-51-1.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.35  Certification and request form.
    
        Form LS-51-1 shall be used to request a referendum and certify 
    producer eligibility. The form does not require a ``yes'' or ``no.'' 
    Individual producers and representatives of other producer entities 
    should read the form carefully. By completing and signing the form, the 
    individual simultaneously registers, certifies eligibility and requests 
    that a referendum be conducted.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.36  Certification and request procedure.
    
        (a) To request that a referendum be conducted, each eligible 
    producer shall, during the Request for Referendum period, be provided 
    the opportunity to request a referendum during a specified period 
    announced by the Secretary, at the county FSA office where FSA 
    maintains and processes the producer's administrative farm records. For 
    the producer not participating in FSA programs, the opportunity to 
    request a referendum would be provided at the county FSA office serving 
    the county where the producer owns or rents land. Each eligible 
    producer shall be required to complete Form LS-51-1 in its entirety and 
    sign it. The producer must legibly print his/her name and, if 
    applicable, the producer entity represented, address, county, and 
    telephone number. The producer must read the certification statement on 
    Form LS-51-1 and sign it certifying that he/she or the producer entity 
    represented was a producer of soybeans during the representative period 
    and is requesting a referendum. Only a completed and signed Form LS-51-
    1 shall be considered a valid request for a referendum.
        (b) To request a referendum eligible producers may obtain Form LS-
    51-1 in person; by mail; by telephone; or by facsimile during the 
    Request for Referendum period from the county FSA office where FSA 
    maintains and processes the producer's administrative farm records. For 
    the producer not participating in FSA programs, the opportunity to 
    request a referendum would be provided at the county FSA office serving 
    the county where the producer owns or rents land. Producers or producer 
    entities may return Form LS-51-1 in person, by mail or facsimile. 
    Form's LS-51-1 returned in person or by facsimile, must be received in 
    the appropriate county FSA office no later than the last business day 
    of the Request for Referendum period to be considered a valid request. 
    However, Form's LS-51-1 mailed to the county FSA office must be 
    postmarked no later than the last business day of the Request for 
    Referendum period and be received in the county FSA office no later 
    than ten business days after the last business day of the Request for 
    Referendum period to be considered a valid request for a referendum.
        (c) Eligible participants who obtain form LS-51-1 in person at the 
    appropriate county office may complete, and return by hand the form the 
    same day.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.37  List of producers requesting a referendum.
    
        (a) The county FSA personnel shall enter on the ``List of Soybean 
    Producers Requesting a Referendum'' form (Form LS-51-2), the following 
    information for each returned Form LS-51-1: name of individual soybean 
    producer or other producer entity; name of producer entity 
    representative; postmarked date of a mailed Form LS-51-1 and the date 
    it was received in the county FSA office where FSA maintains and 
    processes the producer's administrative farm records or at the county 
    FSA office serving the county where the producer owns or rents land; 
    and the date Form LS-51-1 was received by facsimile or in person in the 
    county FSA office where FSA maintains and processes the producer's 
    administrative farm records or at the county FSA office serving the 
    county where the producer owns or rents land. For any challenges of a 
    producer's or producer entities' eligibility, the county FSA personnel 
    would make a ``check mark'' in the space provided on Form LS-51-2 
    indicating a producer's or producer entities' eligibility has been 
    challenged. After the challenge is resolved ``eligible'' or 
    ``ineligible'' would be entered in the space provided on Form LS-51-2.
        (b) County FSA offices shall, at all times, maintain control of the 
    master (original) copy of Forms LS-51-1 and LS-51-2. A copy of each 
    Form LS-51-2 shall be posted and made available for public inspection 
    each day beginning on the first business day of the Request for 
    Referendum period through the 11th business day following the last 
    business day of the Request for Referendum period. Form LS-51-2 shall 
    be posted in the county FSA office during normal business office hours 
    in a conspicuous location.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.38  Challenge of eligibility.
    
        (a) Who may challenge. Any person may challenge a producer's or 
    producer entity's eligibility to request a referendum. Each challenge 
    must be in writing; include the full name of the individual or other 
    producer entity being challenged; be made on a separate piece of paper; 
    and be signed by the challenger. The Secretary may issue other 
    guidelines as the Secretary deems necessary.
        (b) Challenge period. A challenge of a person's eligibility to 
    request a referendum may be made on any business day during the 4-week 
    Request for Referendum period through the 11th business day after the 
    Request for Referendum period.
        (c) Challenged names. Producers whose eligibility is challenged 
    shall be so noted with a ``checkmark'' in the space provided on Form 
    LS-51-2.
        (d) Determination of challenges. The FSA County Committee (COC) or 
    designee, acting on behalf of the Administrator, AMS, shall make a
    
    [[Page 47204]]
    
    determination concerning the challenge and shall notify challenged 
    producers as soon as practicable, but no later than the 14th business 
    day after the end of the request for referendum period. If the COC or 
    designee is unable to determine whether a person was a producer during 
    the representative period, the COC or designee may require the person 
    challenged to submit records such as sales documents or similar 
    documents to verify producer status during the representative period.
        (e) Appeal. A person declared to be ineligible by the COC or 
    designee, acting on behalf of the Administrator, AMS, may file an 
    appeal at the county FSA office within three business days after 
    notification by the county FSA office of its decision. Such person may 
    be required to provide documentation such as sales documents or similar 
    documents in order to demonstrate eligibility. An appeal shall be 
    determined by the COC or designee as soon as practicable, but in all 
    cases not later than the 18th business day after the last day of the 
    Request for Referendum period. The determination of the COC or designee 
    on an appeal shall be final.
        (f) Resolved challenges. A challenge shall be determined to have 
    been resolved if the determination of the COC or designee, acting on 
    behalf of the Administrator, AMS, is not appealed within the time 
    allowed for appeal or there has been a determination by the COC or 
    designee after an appeal. After the challenge has been resolved, the 
    county FSA office shall write either ``eligible'' or ``ineligible'' in 
    the space provided on Form LS-51-2.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.39  Canvassing.
    
        Canvassing of Forms LS-51-1 and LS-51-2 shall take place as soon as 
    possible after the opening of county FSA offices on the 19th business 
    day following the Request for Referendum period. Such canvassing shall 
    be under the supervision of the CED or designee, acting on behalf of 
    the Administrator, AMS, who shall make a determination as to the number 
    of valid or invalid requests for a referendum.
        (a) Invalid requests for a referendum. An invalid request for a 
    referendum may include the following:
        (1) Form LS-51-1 is not signed and/or all required information has 
    not been provided;
        (2) Form LS-51-1 returned in person or by facsimile was not 
    received by the last business day of the Request for Referendum period;
        (3) Form LS-51-1 returned by mail was not postmarked by the last 
    business day of the Request for Referendum period;
        (4) Form LS-51-1 returned by mail was not received in the county 
    FSA office by the 10th business day after the Request for Referendum 
    period;
        (5) Form LS-51-1 is mutilated or marked in such a way that any 
    required information on the form is illegible; and/or
        (6) From LS-51-1 not returned to the appropriate county FSA office.
        (b) Any Form LS-51-1 determined invalid shall not be considered as 
    a request for a referendum.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.40  Counting requests.
    
        The requests for a referendum shall be counted by the COC or 
    designee on the 19th business day after the last business day of the 
    Request for Referendum period. Requests for a referendum shall be 
    counted as follows:
        (a) Total number of producers registering to request a referendum;
        (b) Number of eligible producers requesting a referendum;
        (c) Number of challenged producers deemed ineligible;
        (d) Number of challenged producers; and
        (e) Number of invalid requests for a referendum.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.41  Public review.
    
        The public may witness the counting from an area designated by the 
    CED or designee, acting on behalf of the Administrator, AMS, but may 
    not interfere with the process.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.42  FSA county office report.
    
        The county FSA office report shall be certified as accurate and 
    complete by the CED or designee, acting on behalf of the Administrator, 
    AMS. Such report shall include, the information listed in Sec. 1220.39 
    and Sec. 1220.40. The county FSA office shall notify the FSA State 
    office of the results of the Request for Referendum on a form provided 
    by the Administrator, FSA. Each county FSA office shall transmit the 
    results in its county to the FSA State office. The results in each 
    county may be made available to the public upon notification by the 
    Administrator, FSA, that the final results have been released by the 
    Secretary. A copy of the report shall be posted for 30 days following 
    the date of notification by the Administrator, FSA, in the county FSA 
    office in a conspicuous place accessible to the public. One copy shall 
    be kept on file in the county FSA office for a period of at least 12 
    months after notification by FSA that the final results have been 
    released by the Secretary.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.43  FSA State office report.
    
        Each FSA State office shall transmit to the Administrator, FSA, a 
    report summarizing the data contained in each of the reports from the 
    county FSA office on a State report form provided by the Administrator, 
    FSA. The State FSA office shall maintain one copy of the summary where 
    it shall be available for public inspection upon request for a period 
    of not less that 12 months after the results have been released.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.44  Reporting results.
    
        (a) The Administrator, FSA, shall submit to the Administrator, AMS, 
    the reports from all State FSA offices. The Administrator, AMS, shall 
    tabulate the results of the Request for Referendum. The Department will 
    issue an official press release announcing the results of the Request 
    for Referendum and publish the same results in the Federal Register. 
    Subsequently, State reports and related papers shall be available for 
    public inspection upon request during normal business hours in the 
    Marketing Programs Branch office, Livestock and Seed Program, AMS, 
    USDA, Room 2606 South Agriculture Building, 14th and Independence 
    Avenue, SW., Washington, DC.
        (b) If the Secretary deems necessary, a State report or county 
    report shall be reexamined and checked by such persons who may be 
    designated by the Secretary.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.45  Disposition of records.
    
        Forms LS-51-1 and LS-51-2 and county reports shall be placed in 
    sealed containers under the supervision of the CED or designee, acting 
    on behalf of the Administrator, AMS, and such container shall be marked 
    with ``Request for Soybean Referendum.'' Such records shall remain in 
    the secured custody of the CED or designee for a period of not less 
    than 12 months after the date of notification by the Administrator, 
    FSA, that the final results have been announced by the Secretary. If 
    the county FSA office receives no notice to the contrary from the 
    Administrator, FSA, by the end of the 12 month period, the CED or 
    designee shall destroy the records.
    
    
    Sec. 1220.46  Instructions and forms.
    
        The Administrator, AMS is hereby authorized to prescribe additional 
    instructions and forms not inconsistent with the provisions of this 
    subpart.
    
        Dated: September 1, 1998.
    Barrry L. Carpenter,
    Deputy Administrator, Livestock and Seed Program.
    [FR Doc. 98-23904 Filed 9-3-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3410-02-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
09/04/1998
Department:
Agricultural Marketing Service
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
98-23904
Dates:
Written comments must be received by October 5, 1998.
Pages:
47200-47204 (5 pages)
Docket Numbers:
No. LS-98-001
PDF File:
98-23904.pdf
CFR: (32)
7 CFR 1220.10
7 CFR 1220.11
7 CFR 1220.12
7 CFR 1220.13
7 CFR 1220.14
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