94-21947. Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Designation of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; Redesignation of the Charleston, WV Ozone Nonattainment Area to Attainment and Approval of the Area's Maintenance Plan  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 171 (Tuesday, September 6, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-21947]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: September 6, 1994]
    
    
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    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
    
    [WV9-1-6583, WV9-2-6584; FRL-5057-1]
    
     
    
    Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
    Designation of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; Redesignation 
    of the Charleston, WV Ozone Nonattainment Area to Attainment and 
    Approval of the Area's Maintenance Plan
    
    AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: On November 13, 1992, the West Virginia Department of 
    Commerce, Labor and Environmental Resources; Division of Environmental 
    Protection; Office of Air Quality (WVOAQ) submitted a request to EPA to 
    redesignate the Charleston moderate ozone nonattainment area (Kanawha 
    and Putnam Counties) from nonattainment to attainment and also 
    submitted a maintenance plan for the Charleston area as a revision to 
    the West Virginia State Implementation Plan (SIP). On June 13, 1994, 
    EPA proposed approval of West Virginia's redesignation request and 
    maintenance plan. No adverse comments were received on the proposal. 
    EPA is approving West Virginia's request to redesignate the Charleston 
    moderate ozone nonattainment area from nonattainment to attainment and 
    is approving the maintenance plan submitted by WVOAQ as a revision to 
    the West Virginia SIP because relevant requirements set forth in the 
    Clean Air Act, as amended in 1990, have been met. This action is being 
    taken in accordance with the Clean Air Act (CAA).
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: This final rule will become effective September 6, 
    1994.
    
    ADDRESSES: Copies of the documents relevant to this action are 
    available for public inspection during normal business hours at the 
    Air, Radiation, and Toxics Division, U.S. Environmental Protection 
    Agency, Region III, 841 Chestnut Building, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 
    19107 and the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection, 
    Office of Air Quality, 1558 Washington Street, East, Charleston, West 
    Virginia, 25311.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Dubowe at (215) 597-1109, Todd 
    Ellsworth at (215) 597-2906.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On June 13, 1994 (59 FR 30326-30331), EPA 
    published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPR) for the State of West 
    Virginia. The NPR proposed that the Charleston moderate ozone 
    nonattainment area be redesignated from nonattainment to attainment and 
    that the maintenance plan submitted by the WVOAQ as a revision to the 
    West Virginia SIP be approved contingent upon West Virginia's submittal 
    of a revision to its maintenance plan's provisions to clarify the 
    procedures for implementation of contingency measures. The formal 
    request for the redesignation of the Charleston moderate ozone 
    nonattainment area from nonattainment to attainment and the maintenance 
    plan SIP revision were submitted to EPA by the State of West Virginia 
    on November 13, 1992. Subsequent revisions to the State's maintenance 
    plan were submitted to EPA on February 28, 1994 and August 10, 1994.
    
    Maintenance Plan
    
        West Virginia's August 10, 1994 submittal revised the maintenance 
    plan to clarify the State's enforceable procedures for implementation 
    of contingency measures specified in the maintenance plan. The revision 
    requires that one or more of the ``contingency measures'' listed and 
    described in the maintenance plan shall be selected within three months 
    after verification of a violation of the ozone national ambient air 
    quality standard. The regulatory measures shall be adopted as emergency 
    rules and implemented within six months after adoption. In accordance 
    with West Virginia law, the provisions of these emergency regulations 
    are fully enforceable. The emergency rule(s), subsequently, will be 
    filed as legislative rule(s) for permanent authorization by the 
    legislature in accordance with West Virginia law.
        EPA is approving the State of West Virginia's maintenance plan for 
    the Charleston area because EPA finds that West Virginia's submittal 
    meets the requirements of section 175A of the CAA.
    
    Errors and Corrections
    
        The NPR for the Charleston redesignation request and maintenance 
    plan SIP revision published in the Federal Register on June 13, 1994 
    (59 FR 30326-30331) contains several errors that are corrected as 
    follows:
        Summary, 59 FR 30326. The third sentence of this section reads ``* 
    * * West Virginia submitted an update to its November 13, 1994 
    submittal.'' The date in this sentence should have read November 13, 
    1992.
        Section I--Background, 59 FR 30326 and 30327. This section states 
    that West Virginia submitted a SIP projecting attainment by December 
    31, 1982 and failed to meet that deadline. This statement is incorrect, 
    invalidating the subsequent language referring to Charleston as a 
    nonattainment area for that period. On November 25, 1980, West Virginia 
    requested that the EPA approve a change in the Designation of Air 
    Quality Control Region (AQCR) IV from nonattainment of the ozone NAAQS 
    to attainment based on air quality data showing attainment for the 
    years 1978-1980. EPA approved this request in the November 9, 1981 
    Federal Register (46 FR 55261). The area remained in attainment of the 
    ozone NAAQS until 1988. As a result of 1988 calendar year ambient ozone 
    measurements, EPA notified West Virginia on November 8, 1989 that the 
    State's ozone SIP was inadequate to assure the attainment of the ozone 
    NAAQS in several counties including the Charleston (Kanawha/Putnam 
    County) area. Pursuant to the 1990 Clean Air Act amendments, this area 
    was officially designated as a moderate ozone nonattainment area on 
    January 6, 1991.
        Section III. Review of West Virginia's Submittal, subsection 5.B., 
    59 FR 30330. This section states that ``* * * emissions projections are 
    dependent upon the implementation of the federal reformulated gasoline 
    program.'' This statement is incorrect. West Virginia's maintenance 
    plan did not commit to the use of or rely on credits from the federal 
    reformulated gasoline program.
        Other specific requirements of the Charleston ozone nonattainment 
    area redesignation request and associated maintenance plan and the 
    rationale for EPA's proposed action are explained in the NPR and will 
    not be restated here. All of the public comments received on the NPR 
    were positive and in support of EPA's action to approve the 
    redesignation request and maintenance plan.
    
    Final Action
    
        EPA is approving West Virginia's request to redesignate the 
    Charleston moderate ozone nonattainment area from nonattainment to 
    attainment because the agency has determined that the provisions of 
    section 107(d)(3)(E) of the Act for redesignation of nonattainment 
    areas to attainment have been met. In addition, EPA is approving the 
    ozone maintenance plan for the Charleston area as a revision to the 
    West Virginia SIP because it meets the requirements of 175A.
        Nothing in this action should be construed as permitting or 
    allowing or establishing a precedent for any future request for 
    revision to any state implementation plan. Each request for revision to 
    the state implementation plan shall be considered separately in light 
    of specific technical, economic, and environmental factors and in 
    relation to relevant statutory and regulatory requirements.
        This action has been classified as a Table 3 action for signature 
    by the Regional Administrator under the procedures published in the 
    Federal Register on January 19, 1989 (54 FR 2214-2225), as revised by 
    an October 4, 1993 memorandum from Michael H. Shapiro, Acting Assistant 
    Administrator for Air and Radiation. The OMB has exempted this 
    regulatory action from E.O. 12866 review.
        Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for 
    judicial review of this action, to approve the maintenance plan for the 
    Charleston area and to redesignate the Charleston ozone nonattainment 
    area to attainment, must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals 
    for the appropriate circuit by November 7, 1994. Filing a petition for 
    reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
    the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial review nor does 
    it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be 
    filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. 
    This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its 
    requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
    
    List of Subjects
    
    40 CFR Part 52
    
        Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Hydrocarbons, 
    Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Ozone.
    
    40 CFR Part 81
    
        Air pollution control, National parks, Wilderness areas.
    
        Dated: August 10, 1994.
    W.T. Wisniewski,
    Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
        Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended 
    as follows:
    
    PART 52--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401-7671q.
    
    Subpart XX--West Virginia
    
        2. Section 52.2520 is amended by adding paragraph (c)(32) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 52.2520  Identification of plan.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (29) The ten year ozone maintenance plan including emission 
    projections and contingency measures for Charleston, West Virginia 
    (Kanawha and Putnam Counties), as revised and effective on August 10, 
    1994 and submitted by the West Virginia Division of Environmental 
    Protection; Office of Air Quality:
        (i) Incorporation by reference.
        (A) The ten year ozone maintenance plan including emission 
    projections and contingency measures for the Charleston, West Virginia 
    (Kanawha and Putnam Counties) revised and effective August 10, 1994.
    
    PART 81--[AMENDED]
    
        3. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:
    
    Subpart C--Section 107 Attainment Status Designation
    
        4. In Sec. 81.349 the ozone table is amended by revising the 
    entries for ``Kanawha County'' and Putnam County'' under Charleston 
    Area to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 81.349  West Virginia.
    
    * * * * *
    
                                                  West Virginia--Ozone                                              
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         Designation                             Classification     
           Designated area       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            Date\1\                        Type                 Date        Type    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Charleston Area Kanawha       October 6, 1994............  Unclassifiable/Attainment..  ...........  ...........
     County..                                                                                                       
    Putnam County...............  October 6, 1994............  Unclassifiable/Attainment..  ...........  ...........
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\This date is November 15, 1990, unless otherwise noted.                                                      
    
    [FR Doc. 94-21947 Filed 9-2-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
9/6/1994
Published:
09/06/1994
Department:
Environmental Protection Agency
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
94-21947
Dates:
This final rule will become effective September 6, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: September 6, 1994, WV9-1-6583, WV9-2-6584, FRL-5057-1
CFR: (2)
40 CFR 52.2520
40 CFR 81.349