2021-28237. State of New Mexico Underground Injection Control Program; Primacy Revisions  

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    AGENCY:

    Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

    ACTION:

    Final rule.

    SUMMARY:

    The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving an application from the State of New Mexico under the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) to revise the State's existing Underground Injection Control (UIC) program for Class I injection wells located within the State, except those in Indian country. New Mexico has revised the State's UIC Class I program regulations to establish new permit conditions, oversight, and enforcement to manage hazardous waste injection activities by petroleum refineries in such a manner that is protective of underground sources of drinking water. The State's Class I hazardous waste injection wells are only authorized for use by petroleum refineries for the waste generated by the refinery (“generator”). With this action, EPA is also codifying previously approved, non-substantial changes to the New Mexico UIC program. New Mexico will continue to implement and enforce a State UIC regulatory program that is as stringent as the existing federal program.

    DATES:

    This final rule is effective on January 3, 2022. The Director of the Federal Register approved this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51 on January 3, 2022. For judicial purposes, this final rule is promulgated as of January 3, 2022.

    ADDRESSES:

    EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OW-2020-0154. All documents in the docket are listed on the http://www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available electronically through http://www.regulations.gov.

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    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

    Kyle Carey, Drinking Water Protection Division, Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water (4606M), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460; telephone number: (202) 564-2322; fax number: (202) 564-3754; email address: carey.kyle@epa.gov, or Evelyn Rosborough, Region VI Library (6WD), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1201 Elm Street, Suite 500, Dallas, Texas 75270; telephone number: (214) 665-7515; fax: (214) 665-6490; email address: rosborough.evelyn@epa.gov.

    End Further Info End Preamble Start Supplemental Information

    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

    This supplementary information is organized as follows:

    I. Introduction

    A. UIC State Primacy

    B. New Mexico's UIC Primacy Program Revision

    C. UIC Class I Wells

    D. This Final Rule

    II. Legal Authorities

    III. State UIC Program Requirements

    IV. State of New Mexico's Application

    A. Background

    B. Public Participation Activities Conducted by the State of New Mexico

    C. Public Participation Activities Conducted by EPA

    V. Public Comments Received on the Proposed Rule and EPA's Response to Comments

    A. Public Comments

    B. EPA's Response

    VI. Incorporation by Reference

    VII. Effective Date

    VIII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review

    B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)

    C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)

    D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)

    E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism

    F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments

    G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental Health and Safety Risks

    H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use

    I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act

    J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations

    K. Congressional Review Act (CRA)

    I. Introduction

    EPA approved the State of New Mexico's UIC program as meeting the requirements for primary enforcement responsibility (primacy) for Class I, III, IV, and V injection wells, under SDWA Section 1422, on July 11, 1983.

    A. UIC State Primacy

    To obtain primacy for the UIC program, EPA conducts a technical and legal review of a state's primacy application. EPA's review encompasses a comprehensive evaluation of every aspect of each of the following elements: The state's UIC statutes and regulations, which must include provisions that are as stringent as the federal requirements; documents describing the public participation process; a request from the state's governor for primacy under SDWA; the program description; an attorney's general statement of enforcement authority; and a memorandum of agreement between EPA and the state, describing the administration, implementation, and enforcement of the state's UIC program.

    B. New Mexico's UIC Primacy Program Revision

    The State of New Mexico has revised its UIC Class I program regulations to establish new permit conditions, oversight, and enforcement to manage Class I hazardous waste disposal wells by petroleum refineries, except those in Indian country. EPA considers New Mexico's application to be a “substantial” program revision and therefore subject to the agency's approval procedures specified in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 40 CFR 145.32(b)(2) and (4).

    C. UIC Class I Wells

    Class I wells are typically drilled thousands of feet below the lowermost underground source of drinking water as authorized under SDWA. Non-hazardous waste disposal wells include municipal wastewater treatment, food Start Printed Page 48 production, and non-hazardous manufacturing waste. Whereas Class I hazardous waste disposal wells include the injection of waste that may be considered harmful to the public health or the environment. Hazardous waste is generated from many sources, ranging from industrial manufacturing process wastes to batteries. The injection of hazardous waste is strictly regulated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and SDWA. Construction, permitting, operating, and monitoring requirements are more stringent for Class I hazardous waste disposal wells than for any other Class I injection well category. Examples of Class 1 hazardous waste disposal well requirements are listed Section V.B of this preamble.

    D. This Final Rule

    In this final rule, EPA is approving New Mexico's application because it meets or exceeds all applicable requirements for approval under SDWA Section 1422 and the agency has determined that the State is capable of administering a Class I program pertaining to hazardous waste disposal wells for use by petroleum refineries in a manner consistent with the terms and purposes of SDWA and all applicable regulations to protect underground sources of drinking water (USDWs). With EPA's approval, New Mexico will continue to implement and enforce a state UIC regulatory program that is as stringent as the existing federal program.

    This action also updates the compilation of previously approved State statutes and regulations and, therefore, EPA is incorporating by reference the amended compilation of New Mexico's SDWA 1422 Program for Class I, III, IV, and V wells. See Section VI of this preamble for further information on the incorporation by reference.

    II. Legal Authorities

    These proposed regulations are being promulgated under the authority of SDWA Sections 1422 and 1450, 42 U.S.C. 300h-1 and 300j-9.

    III. State UIC Program Requirements

    SDWA Section 1421 requires the EPA Administrator to promulgate federal requirements for effective state UIC programs to prevent underground injection activities that endanger USDWs. SDWA Sections 1422 and 1425 establish requirements for states seeking EPA approval of state UIC programs.

    For states that seek approval for UIC programs under SDWA Section 1422, EPA has promulgated a regulation setting forth the applicable procedures and substantive requirements, codified at 40 CFR part 145. It includes requirements for state permitting programs (by referencing certain provisions of 40 CFR parts 24 and 144), compliance evaluation programs, enforcement authority, and information sharing. Each state UIC regulatory program must be as stringent as the existing federal program.

    IV. State of New Mexico's Application

    A. Background

    On May 2, 2019, EPA determined that the agency had received a complete UIC program revision application from the State of New Mexico, in which the State requested approval of its revised UIC regulations for Class I injection wells.

    On October 13, 2020 (85 FR 64437), EPA published a Federal Register document announcing New Mexico's submittal of a complete UIC program revision application to the agency. In that announcement, EPA proposed to approve the application from New Mexico under SDWA Section 1422 to implement a UIC program for Class I hazardous waste disposal wells for use by petroleum refineries located within the State, except those in Indian country; sought public comments on the agency's intent to approve New Mexico's application; and provided an opportunity to request a public hearing.

    B. Public Participation Activities Conducted by the State of New Mexico

    On May 15, 2015, the New Mexico Water Quality Control Commission (WQCC or Commission) published a public notice of the Commission's intent to adopt amendments to the WQCC rules governing underground injection control to authorize the State of New Mexico to allow the approval of Class I hazardous waste injection wells for use by petroleum refineries. The public notice was published in 15 newspapers across the State of New Mexico. Written comments on the proposed rulemaking changes were accepted between May 15, 2015, and July 14, 2015. A public hearing was held on July 14, 2015, before both a WQCC hearing officer and the full Commission. Prior to the hearing, five technical witnesses from the Navajo Nation and one from New Mexico Oil Conservation Division pre-filed written testimony. At the hearing, in addition to the technical witnesses, several members of the public, including local elected officials, provided written or oral testimony in favor of the proposed rule changes. There was no testimony, written or oral, in opposition to the proposal.

    C. Public Participation Activities Conducted by EPA

    As previously noted, on October 13, 2020, EPA published a document announcing the receipt of a complete application for a UIC program revision from New Mexico, the agency's proposed approval of New Mexico's application, a request for public comment, and a public hearing to be held on November 27, 2020. EPA published this announcement in the Federal Register (85 FR 64437), the Albuquerque Journal, the Roswell Daily Record, the Gallup Independent, and on websites of both EPA Region VI and EPA Headquarters. In addition, EPA emailed a link to the document published in the Federal Register to a statewide list of interested stakeholders.

    V. Public Comments Received on the Proposed Rule and EPA's Response to Comments

    A. Public Comments

    The public comment period on EPA's October 13, 2020 (85 FR 64437) proposed approval was open for 45 days and ended on November 27, 2020. EPA received 15 public comment submissions. Two commenters are in support of the rule and provided clarification on the planned permitting and use of Class I hazardous waste disposal wells by petroleum refineries in New Mexico. Multiple commenters objected to the proposed rule, expressing general confusion about the safety of hazardous waste disposal within context of surface water and groundwater sources of drinking water in New Mexico and the protection provided under the UIC program in Indian country. These comments of general non-support for the UIC program do not include specific technical or legal assertions for EPA to further evaluate. For example, several commenters expressed concern about the safety of underground injection in general and with respect to sources of drinking water and expressed confusion over the underground injection well permitting authorities found within the State of New Mexico and Indian country.

    B. EPA's Response

    SDWA sets the requirements for underground injection control activities, including hazardous waste disposal, that are subject to regulations promulgated by EPA and approval issued by either EPA or an authorized state, tribe, or territory. These activities are regulated by the UIC program. To operate an injection well, an owner or operator must receive approval through Start Printed Page 49 the appropriate UIC permitting authority. Injection well owners and operators may not: Site, construct, operate, maintain, convert, plug, abandon wells, or conduct any other injection activity that endangers USDWs. The purpose of the UIC program requirements is to ensure that either: Injected fluids stay within the well and the intended injection zone, or fluids that are directly or indirectly injected into a USDW do not cause a public water system to violate drinking water standards or otherwise adversely affect public health. The UIC program works with injection well owners and operators throughout the life of the well to ensure their wells and their practices do not contaminate drinking water. This is achieved through monitoring, reporting, inspections, compliance assistance, and enforcement action.[1]

    Nationally, injection wells are overseen by a state, tribal, or territorial agency or one of EPA's regional offices. The State of New Mexico has primacy and is authorized to implement the UIC program for Class I, II, III, IV, and V injection wells within the boundaries of the State only (see Section I of this preamble). Since EPA's 1983 UIC program primacy approval, the agency has determined that New Mexico is capable of continuing to administer its UIC program in a manner consistent with the terms and purposes of SDWA and all applicable regulations to protect USDWs.

    Class I wells are typically drilled thousands of feet below the lowermost underground source of drinking water. Hazardous waste disposal is one of four approved injection fluid sub-categories under the Class I program. Industry injects hazardous waste, as defined by the RCRA, through Class I wells. These types of Class I wells are strictly regulated under RCRA and SDWA. Construction, permitting, operating, and monitoring requirements are more stringent for Class I hazardous waste disposal wells than for other Class I injection well categories. For example, preconstruction requirements for Class I hazardous waste disposal wells include additional structural studies to demonstrate: Injection and confining formations are free of vertically transmissive fissures or faults; low seismicity and probability of earthquakes; minimum area of review of two miles; and no-migration petition demonstrating that fluids will remain in the injection zone for as long as they are hazardous ( e.g., modeling conducted to show either the waste will remain in the injection zone for 10,000 years or it will be rendered non-hazardous before migration) among other requirements.[2]

    After close consideration of all the comments, EPA is providing a clarifying response document that addresses the general concerns raised by commenters. The comments received and EPA's response are available in EPA's Docket No. EPA-HQ-OW-2020-0154.

    A virtual public hearing was held on November 27, 2020, with four persons in attendance in addition to EPA staff and an EPA contractor. The attendees did not provide comment.

    VI. Incorporation by Reference

    In this action, EPA is approving the revisions to the State of New Mexico's UIC program to permit Class I hazardous waste injection wells for use by petroleum refineries in the State, except those in Indian country. New Mexico's statutes and supporting documentation are publicly available in EPA's Docket at EPA-HQ-OW-2020-0154. This action amends 40 CFR part 147 and incorporates by reference the EPA-approved State statutes and regulations considered by this rule.

    The provisions of New Mexico's statutes and regulations that contain standards, requirements, and procedures applicable to owners or operators of UIC Class I hazardous waste wells used by petroleum refineries within the State are incorporated by reference into 40 CFR 147.1601 as described in the regulatory text. Provisions of the New Mexico's statutes and regulations that contain standards, requirements, and procedures applicable to owners or operators of Class I, III, IV, and V injection were incorporated by reference into 40 CFR 147.1601 through prior EPA rules, but are being reapproved in this new format, described in the following paragraph. Any provisions incorporated by reference, as well as all permit conditions issued pursuant to such provisions, are enforceable by EPA pursuant to SDWA Section 1423 and 40 CFR 147.1(e).

    In order to better serve the public, EPA is reformatting the codification of EPA-approved New Mexico SDWA Section 1422 UIC program statutes and regulations for well Classes I, III, IV, and V. Instead of codifying the New Mexico statutes and regulations as separate paragraphs, EPA is now incorporating by reference a compilation that contains “EPA Approved New Mexico SDWA §  1422 Underground Injection Control Program Statutes and Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, and V,” dated March 11, 2021. This compilation is incorporated by reference into 40 CFR 147.1601 and is available at https://www.regulations.gov in the docket for this rule. EPA has made, and will continue to make, these documents generally available through https://www.regulations.gov and also in hard copy at the EPA Region VI office (see the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this preamble for more information). A complete list of the New Mexico statutes and regulations contained in the compilation, titled “EPA Approved New Mexico SDWA §  1422 Underground Injection Control Program Statutes and Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, and V,” dated March 11, 2021, is also now codified in Table 1 to paragraph (a) at 40 CFR 147.1601.

    VII. Effective Date

    This final rule is effective immediately upon publication. Section 553(d) of the Administrative Procedure Act (“APA”), 5 U.S.C. 553(d), provides that final rules shall not become effective until 30 days after publication in the Federal Register , “except . . . as otherwise provided by the agency for good cause,” among other exceptions. The purpose of this provision is to “give affected parties a reasonable time to adjust their behavior before the final rule takes effect.” Omnipoint Corp. v. FCC , 78 F.3d 620, 630 (D.C. Cir. 1996); see also United States v. Gavrilovic , 551 F.2d 1099, 1104 (8th Cir. 1977) (quoting legislative history). Thus, in determining whether good cause exists to waive the 30-day delay, an agency should “balance the necessity for immediate implementation against principles of fundamental fairness, which require that all affected persons be afforded a reasonable amount of time to prepare for the effective date of its ruling.” Gavrilovic, 551 F.2d at 1105. EPA has determined that there is good cause for making this final rule effective immediately. This action approves State permitting, oversight, and enforcement requirements for Class I hazardous waste disposal activities for use by petroleum refineries and codifies other already-approved changes to the New Mexico program. Currently, there are no Class I hazardous waste disposal wells in New Mexico. As a result, there are no current permittees that need time to prepare for this rule and any prospective permittees will benefit from Start Printed Page 50 the regulatory certainty that an immediate effective date will provide. This final rule will not require affected persons to take action or change behavior to come into compliance within the next 30 days.

    In this action, EPA is also amending 40 CFR part 147 to incorporate non-substantial changes to the New Mexico UIC program, previously approved by letter under 40 CFR 145.32(b)(4). EPA did not undergo notice and comment on these non-substantial revisions because the agency had previously approved them by letter and is now simply updating the CFR to reflect these previously approved, non-substantial revisions. Because these revisions have already been approved, the codification of these revisions is ministerial. As a result, EPA finds there is “good cause” pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b) to publish these codifications without prior notice and opportunity for comment. Letters from EPA approving the non-substantial revisions to the New Mexico Administrative Code and the New Mexico Annotated Statutes are included in the docket for reference.

    For these reasons, EPA finds that good cause exists under Section 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to make this rule effective immediately upon publication.

    VIII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Additional information about these statutes and Executive Orders can be found at http://www2.epa.gov/​laws-regulations/​laws-and-executive-orders.

    A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review

    This action has been exempted from review under this Executive Order by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

    B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)

    This action does not impose any new information collection burden under the PRA. OMB has previously approved the information collection activities contained in the existing regulations and has assigned OMB control number 2040-0042. Reporting or record-keeping requirements will be based on the State of New Mexico UIC Regulations, and the State of New Mexico is not subject to the PRA.

    C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)

    The agency certifies that this action will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the RFA. In making this determination, the impact of concern is any significant adverse economic impact on small entities. An agency may certify that a rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities if the rule relieves regulatory burden, has no net burden, or otherwise has a positive economic effect on the small entities subject to the rule. This action does not impose any requirements on small entities as this action approves and codifies existing State of New Mexico's UIC program revisions. EPA has therefore concluded that this action will have no net regulatory burden for any directly regulated small entities.

    D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)

    This action does not contain any unfunded mandates as described in UMRA, 2 U.S.C. 1531-1538, and does not significantly or uniquely affect small governments. The action imposes no enforceable duty on any state, local, or tribal governments or the private sector. EPA's approval of the State of New Mexico's program revisions will not constitute a federal mandate because there is no requirement that a state establish UIC regulatory programs.

    E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism

    This action does not have federalism implications. It will not have substantial direct effects on the states, on the relationship between the national government and the states, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

    F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments

    This action does not have tribal implications as specified in Executive Order 13175. This action contains no federal mandates for tribal governments and does not impose any enforceable duties on tribal governments. Thus, Executive Order 13175 does not apply to this action.

    G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental Health and Safety Risks

    EPA interprets Executive Order 13045 as applying only to those regulatory actions that concern environmental health or safety risks that the agency has reason to believe may disproportionately affect children, per the definition of “covered regulatory action” in Section 2-202 of the Executive Order. This action is not subject to Executive Order 13045 because it approves program requirements for the State of New Mexico's existing UIC program.

    H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211, because it is not a significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866.

    I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act

    This rule does not involve technical standards.

    J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations

    EPA has determined that this action is not subject to Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994) because it does not establish an environmental health or safety standard. This action approves the State of New Mexico's revisions to its existing UIC program.

    K. Congressional Review Act (CRA)

    This action is subject to the CRA, and EPA will submit a rule report to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United States. The CRA allows the issuing agency to make a rule effective sooner than otherwise provided by the CRA if the agency makes a good cause finding that notice and comment rulemaking procedures are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest (5 U.S.C. 808(2)). EPA has made a good cause finding for this rule as discussed in Section VII of the preamble, including the basis for that finding.

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    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 147

    • Environmental protection
    • Incorporation by reference
    • Indian lands
    • Intergovernmental relations
    • Reporting and recordkeeping requirements
    • Water supply
    End List of Subjects Start Signature

    Michael S. Regan,

    Administrator.

    End Signature

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, the Environmental Protection Agency is amending 40 CFR part 147 as follows:

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    PART 147—STATE, TRIBAL, AND EPA-ADMINISTERED UNDERGROUND INJECTION CONTROL PROGRAMS

    End Part Start Amendment Part

    1. The authority citation for Part 147 continues to read as follows:

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    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.; and 42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.

    End Authority Start Amendment Part

    2. Revise § 147.1601 as follows:

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    Start Printed Page 51
    State-administered program—Class I, III, IV, and V wells.

    The UIC Program for Class I, III, IV, and V wells in the State of New Mexico, except for those located on Indian country as defined under 40 CFR 144.3, is the program administered by the New Mexico Water Quality Control Commission, the New Mexico Environment Department (formerly the New Mexico Environmental Improvement Division), and the Oil Conservation Division of the New Mexico Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Department and approved by EPA pursuant to section 1422 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA). The effective date of this program is August 10, 1983. A subsequent program revision application for Class I hazardous waste injection wells, which are only authorized for use by petroleum refineries for the waste generated by the refinery (“generator”), except in Indian country, was approved by EPA pursuant to section 1422 of the SDWA. The effective date of this program is January 3, 2022. The State-administered UIC programs for Classes I, III, IV, and V consist of the following elements, as submitted to EPA in the State's program applications.

    (a) Incorporation by reference. The New Mexico State provisions cited in “EPA-Approved New Mexico SDWA § 1422 Underground Injection Control Program Statutes and Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, and V,” dated March 11, 2021, and listed in Table 1 to this paragraph (a), are incorporated by reference and made a part of the applicable UIC program under SDWA for the State of New Mexico. The Director of the Federal Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies of the State of New Mexico's provisions that are incorporated by reference may be inspected at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Water Docket, EPA Docket Center (EPA/DC), EPA WJC West, Room 3334, 1301 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20004, or the Region VI, Library, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1201 Elm Street, Suite 500, Dallas, Texas 75270. If you wish to obtain materials from the EPA Headquarters Library, please call the Water Docket at (202) 566-2426 or from the EPA Regional Office, please call (214) 665-8326. You may also inspect the materials at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, email fr.inspection@nara.gov or go to www.archives.gov/​federal-register/​cfr/​ibr-locations.html.

    Table 1 to Paragraph ( a ): EPA—Approved State of New Mexico SDWA § 1422 Underground Injection Control Program Statutes and Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, and V

    State citationTitle/subjectState effective dateEPA approval date
    New Mexico Administrative Code, Title 20, Chapter 6, Part 2Ground and Surface Water ProtectionDecember 21, 2018January 3, 2022, [insert Federal Register citation].
    New Mexico Administrative Code, Title 19, Chapter 14, Parts 1-4Geothermal Resources DevelopmentFebruary 27, 2018January 3, 2022, [insert Federal Register citation].

    (b) Other laws. The following statutes and regulations, although not incorporated by reference, are also part of the approved State-administered UIC program:

    (1) Water Quality Act, New Mexico Statutes Annotated Sections 74-6-1 through 74-6-13 (1978 and Supp. 1982);

    (2) Geothermal Resources Development Act, New Mexico Statutes Annotated, Chapter 71, Article 9 (July 1, 2016);

    (3) Surface Mining Act, New Mexico Statutes Annotated Sections 69-25A-1 through 69-25A-35 (1978 and Supp. 1980).

    (c) Memorandum of Agreement.

    (1) The Memorandum of Agreement between EPA Region VI and the New Mexico Water Quality Control Commission, the Environmental Improvement Division, and the Oil Conservation Division, signed by the EPA Regional Administrator on April 13, 1983;

    (2) Letter from the Director, Environmental Improvement Division and the Director, Oil Conservation Division, to Regional Administrator, EPA Region IV, “Re: New Mexico Underground Injection Control Program—Clarification,” February 10, 1983.

    (3) Amendment No. 1, Underground Injection Program Substitute Memorandum of Agreement Between the State of New Mexico and United States Environmental Protection Agency Region VI, signed by the EPA Regional Administrator on May 2, 2019.

    (d) Statement of legal authority.

    (1) Attorney General's Statement, signed by the Assistant Attorney General for the Environmental Improvement Division, the Assistant Attorney General for Oil Conservation Division, and the Deputy Attorney General, Civil Division, Counsel for the Mining and Minerals Division, undated, submitted December 8, 1982.

    (2) Attorney General's Statement for Program Revision of New Mexico UIC Program, signed by Bill Brancard, Special Assistant Attorney General, State of New Mexico Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Department, submitted December 12, 2018.

    (e) Program Description and any other materials. The Program Description and any other materials submitted as part of the application or as supplements thereto.

    End Supplemental Information

    Footnotes

    1.  For information on the approval for UIC primary permitting and enforcement authority visit: https://www.epa.gov/​uic/​primary-enforcement-authority-underground-injection-control-program.

    Back to Citation

    2.  A comparison of requirements between Class I non-hazardous waste injection wells and Class I hazardous waste disposal wells can be found at: https://www.epa.gov/​sites/​default/​files/​2015-10/​documents/​page_​uic-class1_​summary_​class1_​reqs_​508c.pdf.

    Back to Citation

    [FR Doc. 2021-28237 Filed 12-30-21; 8:45 am]

    BILLING CODE 6560-50-P

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/3/2022
Published:
01/03/2022
Department:
Environmental Protection Agency
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
2021-28237
Dates:
This final rule is effective on January 3, 2022. The Director of the Federal Register approved this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51 on January 3, 2022. For judicial purposes, this final rule is promulgated as of January 3, 2022.
Pages:
47-51 (5 pages)
Docket Numbers:
EPA-HQ-OW-2020-0154, FRL-7998-02-OW
Topics:
Environmental protection, Incorporation by reference, Indians-lands, Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Water supply
PDF File:
2021-28237.pdf
Supporting Documents:
» State of New Mexico Underground Injection Control Program; Primacy Revisions
» Substitute MOA between R6 and NM
» WQCC UIC D Summary Rule Revisions
» WQCC UIC C Rule Changes
» WQCC UIC B NMAC
» WQCC UIC A List of Rule Sections
» WQCC UIC Program Description 12-18
» WQCC UIC AG LT 12-18
» UIC Class I MOA Amend 12-18
» 20.006.0002
CFR: (1)
40 CFR 147.1601