96-6162. Allocation of Budget Authority for Housing Assistance  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 52 (Friday, March 15, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 10848-10852]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-6162]
    
    
    
    
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    Part II
    
    
    
    
    
    Department of Housing and Urban Development
    
    
    
    
    
    _______________________________________________________________________
    
    
    
    24 CFR Part 791
    
    
    
    Allocation of Budget Authority for Housing Assistance; Final Rule
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 52 / Friday, March 15, 1996 / Rules 
    and Regulations
    
    [[Page 10848]]
    
    
    DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
    
    Office of the Secretary
    
    24 CFR Part 791
    
    [Docket No. FR-4024-F-01]
    RIN 2501-AC17
    
    
    Allocation of Budget Authority for Housing Assistance
    
    AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, HUD.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This final rule amends HUD's regulations for the allocation of 
    budget authority for housing assistance. In an effort to comply with 
    the President's regulatory reform initiatives, this rule streamlines 
    the regulations by eliminating provisions that are redundant of 
    statutes or are otherwise unnecessary, making them clearer and more 
    concise.
        In addition, this rule revises the regulations to reflect 
    organizational initiatives within Headquarters, as well as the 
    Department's reinvention of the field office structure in Fiscal Year 
    1994, which eliminated the regional office management layer and 
    delegated the authority to the State and Area offices.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: April 15, 1996.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For the Public and Indian Housing 
    programs, and the Section 8 voucher, certificate, and moderate 
    rehabilitation programs: Nanci E. Gelb, Director, PIH Budget Division, 
    Room 4230, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 Seventh 
    Street, SW, Washington, DC 20410-0500. Telephone: (202) 708-0614. 
    Hearing- or speech-impaired individuals may call HUD's TDD number (202) 
    708-0850.
        For other assisted housing programs: Karen Daly, Acting Director, 
    Office of Policy, Assistant Secretary for Housing, Room 9220, 
    Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 Seventh Street, SW., 
    Washington, DC 20410-8000. Telephone: (202) 708-4135. Hearing- or 
    speech-impaired individuals may call HUD's TDD number (202) 755-4594.
        (These are not toll-free numbers.)
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION On March 4, 1995, President Clinton issued a 
    memorandum to all Federal departments and agencies regarding regulatory 
    reinvention. In response to this memorandum, the Department of Housing 
    and Urban Development conducted a page-by-page review of its 
    regulations to determine which can be eliminated, consolidated, or 
    otherwise improved. HUD has determined that the regulations for the 
    ``Allocation of Budget Authority for Housing Assistance'' can be 
    improved and streamlined by eliminating unnecessary provisions.
        Some provisions in the regulations are now obsolete. For instance, 
    this rule removes Subpart B which contains obsolete regulations 
    regarding the Housing Assistance Plan (HAP). The HAP has been 
    superseded by the comprehensive affordability strategy (and 
    consolidated plan). Moreover, the Department now uses a grant mechanism 
    for the Section 202 program as a result of statutory changes in 1990; 
    hence, references in the regulations to loan authority for the Section 
    202 program, and in general, have been deleted.
        Finally, some provisions in the regulations are not statutory 
    requirements. Section 791.403(a) included a statement that the 
    Assistant Secretaries for Housing and for Public and Indian Housing 
    would confer to determine how the available budget authority should be 
    allocated. Given recent appropriations treatment of the Section 8 
    programs, such consultation is no longer needed. Therefore, this 
    provision has been eliminated.
    
    Justification for Final Rulemaking
    
        HUD generally publishes a rule for public comment before issuing a 
    rule for effect, in accordance with its own regulations on rulemaking 
    in 24 CFR part 10. However, part 10 provides for exceptions to the 
    general rule if the agency finds good cause to omit advance notice and 
    public participation. The good cause requirement is satisfied when 
    prior public procedure is ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to 
    the public interest'' (24 CFR 10.1). HUD finds that good cause exists 
    to publish this rule for effect without first soliciting public 
    comment. This rule merely removes unnecessary regulatory provisions and 
    does not establish or affect substantive policy. Therefore, prior 
    public comment is unnecessary.
    
    Other Matters
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Secretary, in accordance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 
    U.S.C. 605(b)), has reviewed this rule before publication and by 
    approving it certifies that this rule does not have a significant 
    economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The rule 
    revises existing procedures for the allocation of housing assistance 
    funds and for local government and HUD review of applications for 
    housing assistance, but makes no change in the economic impact of these 
    procedures on small entities.
    
    Environmental Impact
    
        In accordance with 40 CFR 1508.4 of the regulations of the Council 
    on Environmental Quality and 24 CFR 50.20(k) of the HUD regulations, 
    the policies and procedures contained in this rule relate only to 
    internal administrative procedures whose content does not constitute a 
    development decision nor affect the physical condition of project areas 
    or building sites, and therefore, are categorically excluded from the 
    requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act.
    
    Executive Order 12612, Federalism
    
        The General Counsel, as the Designated Official under section 6(a) 
    of Executive Order 12612, Federalism, has determined that the policies 
    contained in this rule will not have substantial direct effects on 
    states or their political subdivisions, or the relationship between the 
    Federal Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Specifically, 
    this rule will not substantially alter the established roles of HUD and 
    the States and local governments, including PHAs, in administering the 
    affected programs. As a result, the rule is not subject to review under 
    the Order.
    
    Executive Order 12606, The Family
    
        The General Counsel, as the Designated Official under Executive 
    Order 12606, The Family, has determined that this rule does not have 
    potential for significant impact on family formation, maintenance, and 
    general well-being, and, thus, is not subject to review under the 
    Order. No significant change in existing HUD policies or programs will 
    result from promulgation of this rule, as those policies and programs 
    relate to family concerns.
    
    List of Subjects in 24 CFR Part 791
    
        Grant programs--housing and community development, Indians, 
    Intergovernmental relations, Public housing, Rent subsidies.
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the Secretary's authority under 42 U.S.C. 
    3535(d), 24 CFR part 791 is revised as follows:
    
    [[Page 10849]]
    
    
    PART 791--REVIEW OF APPLICATIONS FOR HOUSING ASSISTANCE AND 
    ALLOCATIONS OF HOUSING ASSISTANCE FUNDS
    
    Subpart A--General Provisions
    
    Sec.
    791.101  Applicability and scope.
    791.102  Definitions.
    
    Subpart B--[Reserved]
    
    Subpart C--Applications for Housing Assistance
    
    791.301  General.
    791.302  Finding of need for housing assistance.
    791.303  Notification of local government.
    791.304  Review and comment period.
    791.305  HUD review of applications for housing assistance.
    
    Subpart D--Allocation of Budget Authority for Housing Assistance
    
    791.401  General.
    791.402  Determination of low-income housing needs.
    791.403  Allocation of housing assistance.
    791.404  Field Office allocation planning.
    791.405  Reallocations of budget authority.
    791.406  Competition.
    791.407  Headquarters Reserve.
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 1439 and 3535(d).
    
    Subpart A--General Provisions
    
    
    Sec. 791.101  Applicability and scope.
    
        This part describes the roles and responsibilities of HUD and local 
    governments under section 213 of the Housing and Community Development 
    Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 1437). It applies to the allocation of budget 
    authority, and the review and approval of applications for housing 
    assistance under the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437-
    1437q), section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965 
    (12 U.S.C. 1701s), and with respect to subpart D only, section 202 of 
    the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1710q), except as follows:
        (a) This part does not apply to programs for public housing 
    operating subsidy, public housing modernization, or rental 
    rehabilitation grant assistance under section 9, 14, or 17 of the 
    United States Housing Act of 1937; and
        (b) Subpart D of this part does not apply to the allocation of 
    budget authority for housing development grant assistance under section 
    17 of the U.S. Housing Act of 1937.
    
    
    Sec. 791.102  Definitions.
    
        Act. The Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.D. 
    1437), as amended.
        Allocation area. A municipality, county, or group of municipalities 
    or counties or Indian areas identified by the HUD field office for the 
    purpose of allocating housing assistance.
        Application for housing assistance. The first submission to HUD for 
    housing assistance under one of the programs identified in 
    Sec. 791.101(a). For the purposes of this part, the term includes an 
    application, a preliminary proposal, or a proposal, so long as it meets 
    the applicable program regulations. For the public housing program, the 
    first application identifying a project site will be considered the 
    application for housing assistance.
        Assistant Secretary. The Assistant Secretary for Housing or the 
    Assistant Secretary for Public and Indian Housing, as appropriate to 
    the housing assistance under consideration.
        Budget authority. The maximum amount authorized by the Congress for 
    payments over the term of assistance contracts.
        Chief executive officer. The elected official or legally designated 
    official who has the primary responsibility for conducting the 
    governmental affairs of a unit of general local government. Examples of 
    the ``chief executive officer'' include: the elected mayor of a 
    municipality; the elected county executive of a county; the presiding 
    officer of a county commission or board in a county that has no elected 
    county executive; the official designated by the governing body of the 
    local government pursuant to law (e.g., the city manager or city 
    administrator); and the chairman, governor, chief or president of an 
    Indian tribe or Alaskan native village.
        Fiscal year. The official operating period of the Federal 
    government, beginning on October 1 and ending on September 30.
        Household type. The three household types are: elderly, small 
    family, and large family. References to household type shall mean the 
    household type within the appropriate tenure type.
        Housing type. The three housing types are:
        (1) New construction;
        (2) Rehabilitation; and
        (3) Existing housing.
        Local government. Any city, county, town, township, parish, village 
    or other unit of general local government which is a general purpose 
    political subdivision of a State or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; 
    Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas, the Virgin Islands and 
    American Samoa, or a general purpose political subdivision thereof; a 
    combination of such political subdivisions recognized by the Secretary 
    of HUD: the District of Columbia; the former Trust Territories of the 
    Pacific Islands, as applicable ; Indian tribes, bands, groups and 
    nations, including Alaska Indians, Aleuts and Eskimos; and any Alaskan 
    native village of the United States. The term also includes a State or 
    local public body or agency, community association, or other entity 
    which is approved by HUD to provide public facilities or services to a 
    new community meeting the requirements of Title IV of the Housing and 
    Urban Development Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3901) or Title VII of the 
    Housing and Urban Development Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 4501).
        Metropolitan area. See MSA.
        MSA. A metropolitan statistical area established by the Office of 
    Management and Budget. The term also includes primary metropolitan 
    statistical areas (PMSAs), which are the component parts of larger 
    urbanized areas designated as consolidated metropolitan statistical 
    areas (CMSAs). Where an MSA is divided among two or more field offices, 
    references to an MSA mean the portion of the MSA within the State/Area 
    Office jurisdiction.
        Public housing agency. Any State, county, municipality, or other 
    governmental entity or public body (or agency or instrumentality 
    thereof) which is authorized to engage in or assist in the development 
    or operation of housing for low-income families.
        Tenure type. The two tenure types are owners and renters.
        Urban county. Any county within a metropolitan area which is 
    authorized under State law to undertake essential community development 
    and housing assistance activities in its unincorporated areas, and 
    which meets the other requirements of 24 CFR 570.307 for qualification 
    as an urban county.
    
    Subpart B--[Reserved]
    
    Subpart C--Applications for Housing Assistance
    
    
    Sec. 791.301  General.
    
        This subpart C establishes the policies and procedures governing 
    reviews and determinations, pursuant to section 213(c) of the Act, with 
    respect to applications for housing assistance, under the programs 
    identified in Sec. 791.101(a).
    
    
    Sec. 791.302  Finding of need for housing assistance.
    
        With respect to each application for housing assistance, the field 
    office is required to make a determination as to whether there is a 
    need for such housing and whether the public facilities and services 
    available in the area will be adequate to serve the proposed housing.
    
    [[Page 10850]]
    
        (a) The initial determination of need for housing assistance within 
    an allocation area is made as part of the allocation process in 
    Sec. 791.404. In making this determination, the field office shall give 
    consideration to the contents of any applicable State or areawide 
    housing plan proposing housing assistance in the area, as well as 
    generally available data on population, poverty, housing overcrowding, 
    housing vacancies, amount of substandard housing, or other objectively 
    measurable conditions pertaining to low-income housing needs.
        (b) Prior to making a determination with regard to a specific 
    application, the field office shall give the local government in which 
    the proposed assistance is to be provided an opportunity to provide 
    comments, during a 30-calendar-day period, concerning the need for 
    housing assistance and the adequacy of public facilities and services. 
    If the local government finding is negative, it must be accompanied by 
    supporting evidence.
    
    
    Sec. 791.303  Notification of local government.
    
        (a) The field office shall notify the chief executive officer no 
    later than 10 working days after receipt (or completion of any 
    preliminary review and determination that the application is acceptable 
    for further processing) that an application for housing assistance to 
    be provided in that jurisdiction has been received and is under 
    consideration.
        (1) When the application is for housing assistance in newly 
    constructed or rehabilitated housing within the overlapping 
    jurisdictions of more than one local government (e.g., a municipality 
    which is also within a county), the field office shall notify the chief 
    executive officer of each local government.
        (2) When the application is for housing assistance in newly 
    constructed or rehabilitated housing within several nonoverlapping 
    political jurisdictions (e.g., a scattered site project), the field 
    office shall notify the chief executive officer of each local 
    government where housing assistance is proposed.
        (3) For a Section 8 existing housing, moderate rehabilitation, or 
    housing voucher application submitted in accordance with 24 CFR part 
    982, the field office shall notify the chief executive officers of the 
    localities that are identified in the application as:
        (i) Primary areas from which households to be assisted under the 
    existing housing program will be drawn; or
        (ii) Primary areas in which units will be rehabilitated under the 
    moderate rehabilitation program.
        (b) The notification to the chief executive officer shall:
        (1) Indicate that the field office has received and is considering 
    an application for housing assistance, and identify the housing 
    program, the housing type, the number of units by bedroom size and 
    household type, and the proposed location(s).
        (2) Invite the submission, within a period of 30 calendar days from 
    the date of the field office letter, of a statement on behalf of the 
    local government concerning the need for housing assistance and the 
    adequacy of public facilities and services and any other comments which 
    are relevant to a determination by the field office concerning the 
    proposed housing assistance (e.g., comments on the site; whether the 
    project is approvable under local codes and zoning ordinances).
    
    
    Sec. 791.304  Review and comment period.
    
        The chief executive officer shall have a 30-calendar day comment 
    period, beginning on the date of the notification letter described in 
    Sec. 791.303, to submit written comments relevant to a determination by 
    the field office concerning the approval of an application for housing 
    assistance. The field office shall consider the comment period closed 
    when the written comments are received. In no case shall the Program 
    Office Director in the field office be obligated to consider subsequent 
    or revised comments unless the initial response indicated that 
    additional comments would be provided and such comments are received 
    prior to the expiration of the 30-day comment period. As an alternative 
    to this process, the chief executive officer may submit any comments on 
    the application with the application at the time it is submitted to 
    HUD. Such early comment shall state whether such comment is intended to 
    be the final comment, notwithstanding the 30-day period otherwise 
    provided under this paragraph.
    
    
    Sec. 791.305  HUD review of applications for housing assistance.
    
        (a) The field office shall not approve an application for housing 
    assistance prior to either:
        (1) Receipt of comments pursuant to Sec. 791.304; or
        (2) Expiration of the 30-day comment period, whichever occurs 
    earlier.
        (b) In determining whether an application will be approved, the 
    field office shall consider the comments provided by the local 
    government including comments submitted by the chief executive officer 
    on behalf of the local government. The field office shall make an 
    independent determination as to whether there is a need for housing 
    assistance and whether facilities and services are adequate before 
    approving the application.
        (c) The field office shall promptly notify both the chief executive 
    officer and the applicant of the HUD determination with respect to the 
    approval or disapproval of the application for housing assistance.
    
    Subpart D--Allocation of Budget Authority for Housing Assistance
    
    
    Sec. 791.401  General.
    
        This subpart D establishes the procedures for allocating budget 
    authority under section 213(d) of the Act for the programs identified 
    in Sec. 791.101(a). It describes the allocation of budget authority by 
    the appropriate Assistant Secretary to the applicable Program Office 
    Director in the HUD field office, and by the Program Office Director to 
    allocation areas within their jurisdiction.
    
    
    Sec. 791.402  Determination of low-income housing needs.
    
        (a) Before budget authority is allocated, the Assistant Secretary 
    for Policy Development and Research shall determine the relative need 
    for low-income housing assistance in each HUD field office 
    jurisdiction. This determination shall be based upon data from the most 
    recent, available decennial census and, where appropriate, upon more 
    recent data from the Bureau of the Census or other Federal agencies, or 
    from the American Housing Survey.
        (b) Except for paragraph (c) of this section, the factors used to 
    determine the relative need for assistance shall be based upon the 
    following criteria:
        (1) Population. The renter population;
        (2) Poverty. The number of renter households with annual incomes at 
    or below the poverty level, as defined by the Bureau of the Census;
        (3) Housing overcrowding. The number of renter-occupied housing 
    units with an occupancy ratio of 1.01 or more persons per room;
        (4) Housing vacancies. The number of renter housing units that 
    would be required to maintain vacancies at levels typical of balanced 
    market conditions;
        (5) Substandard housing. The number of housing units built before 
    1940 and occupied by renter households with annual incomes at or below 
    the poverty level, as defined by the Bureau of the Census; and
    
    [[Page 10851]]
    
        (6) Other objectively measurable conditions. Data indicating 
    potential need for rental housing assistance, such as the number of 
    renter households with incomes below specified levels and paying a 
    gross rent of more than 30 percent of household income.
        (c)(1) For the section 202 elderly program, the data used shall 
    reflect relevant characteristics of the elderly population. The data 
    shall use the criteria specified in paragraph (b)(1) and (6) of this 
    section, as modified to apply specifically to the needs of the elderly 
    population.
        (2) Budget authority for the Indian housing program under 24 CFR 
    part 905 shall be allocated on the basis of the relative housing needs 
    of the Indian tribal population, as measured by the Bureau of Indian 
    Affairs, and by data for non-BIA recognized groups served by the Indian 
    housing program.
        (d) Based on the criteria in paragraphs (b) and (c)(1) of this 
    section, the Assistant Secretary for Policy Development and Research 
    shall establish housing needs factors for each county and independent 
    city in the field office jurisdiction, and shall aggregate the factors 
    into metropolitan and nonmetropolitan totals for the field office. The 
    field office total for each metropolitan and nonmetropolitan factor is 
    then divided by the respective national total for that factor. The 
    resulting housing needs ratios under paragraph (b) of this section are 
    then weighted to provide metropolitan and nonmetropolitan housing needs 
    percentages for each field office, using the following weights: 
    Population, 20 percent; poverty, 20 percent; housing overcrowding, 10 
    percent; housing vacancies, 10 percent; substandard housing, 20 
    percent; other objectively measurable conditions, 20 percent. For the 
    section 202 elderly program, the two criteria described in paragraph 
    (c)(1) of this section are weighted equally.
        (e) The Assistant Secretary for Policy Development and Research 
    shall adjust the housing needs percentages derived in paragraph (d) of 
    this section to reflect the relative cost of providing housing among 
    the field office jurisdictions.
    
    
    Sec. 791.403  Allocation of housing assistance.
    
        (a) The total budget authority available for any fiscal year shall 
    be determined by adding any available, unreserved budget authority from 
    prior fiscal years to any newly appropriated budget authority for each 
    housing program. On a nationwide basis, at least 20 percent, but not 
    more than 25 percent, of the total budget authority available for any 
    fiscal year, which is allocated pursuant to paragraph (b)(2) of this 
    section and any amounts which are retained pursuant to Sec. 791.407, 
    shall be allocated for use in nonmetropolitan areas.
        (b) Budget authority available for the fiscal year, except for that 
    retained pursuant to Sec. 791.407, shall be allocated to the field 
    offices as follows:
        (1) Budget authority shall be allocated as needed for uses that the 
    Secretary determines are incapable of geographic allocation by formula, 
    including--
        (i) Amendments of existing contracts, renewal of assistance 
    contracts, assistance to families that would otherwise lose assistance 
    due to the decision of the project owner to prepay the project mortgage 
    or not to renew the assistance contract, assistance to prevent 
    displacement or to provide replacement housing in connection with the 
    demolition or disposition of public and Indian housing, assistance in 
    support of the property disposition and loan management functions of 
    the Secretary;
        (ii) Assistance which is--
        (A) The subject of a line item identification in the HUD 
    appropriations law, or in the table customarily included in the 
    Conference Report on the appropriation for the Fiscal Year in which the 
    funds are to be allocated;
        (B) Reported in the Operating Plan submitted by HUD to the 
    Committees on Appropriations; or
        (C) Included in an authorization statute where the nature of the 
    assistance, such as a prescribed set-aside, is, in the determination of 
    the Secretary, incapable of geographic allocation by formula,
        (iii) Assistance determined by the Secretary to be necessary in 
    carrying out the following programs authorized by the Cranston-Gonzalez 
    National Affordable Housing Act: the Homeownership and Opportunity 
    Through HOPE Act under title IV and HOPE for Elderly Independence under 
    section 803.
        (2) Budget authority remaining after carrying out allocation steps 
    outlined in paragraph (b)(1) of this section shall be allocated in 
    accordance with the housing needs percentages calculated under 
    paragraphs (b), (c), (d), and (e) of Sec. 791.402. HUD may allocate 
    assistance under this paragraph in such a manner that each State shall 
    receive not less than one-half of one percent of the amount of funds 
    available for each program referred to in Sec. 791.101(a) in each 
    fiscal year. If the budget authority for a particular program is 
    insufficient to fund feasible projects, or to promote meaningful 
    competition, at the field office level, budget authority may be 
    allocated among the ten geographic areas of the country. The funds so 
    allocated will be assigned by Headquarters to the field office(s) with 
    the highest ranked applications within the ten geographic areas.
        (c) At least annually HUD will publish a notice in the Federal 
    Register informing the public of all allocations under 
    Sec. 791.403(b)(2).
    
    
    Sec. 791.404  Field Office allocation planning.
    
        (a) General objective. The allocation planning process should 
    provide for the equitable distribution of available budget authority, 
    consistent with the relative housing needs of each allocation area 
    within the field office jurisdiction.
        (b) Establishing allocation areas. Allocation areas, consisting of 
    one or more counties or independent cities, shall be established by the 
    field office in accordance with the following criteria:
        (1) Each allocation shall be to the smallest practicable area, but 
    of sufficient size so that at least three eligible entities are viable 
    competitors for funds in the allocation area, and so that all 
    applicable statutory requirements can be met. (It is expected that in 
    many instances individual MSAs will be established as metropolitan 
    allocation areas.) For the section 202 program for the elderly, the 
    allocation area must include sufficient units to promote a meaningful 
    competition among disparate types of providers of such housing (e.g., 
    local as well as national sponsors, minority as well as non-minority 
    sponsors). The preceding sentence shall not apply to projects acquired 
    from the Resolution Trust Corporation under section 21A(c) of the 
    Federal Home Loan Bank Act.
        (2) Each allocation area shall also be of sufficient size, in terms 
    of population and housing need, that the amount of budget authority 
    being allocated to the area will support at least one feasible program 
    or project.
        (3) In establishing allocation areas, counties and independent 
    cities within MSAs should not be combined with counties that are not in 
    MSAs.
        (c) Determining the amount of budget authority. Where the field 
    office establishes more than one allocation area, it shall determine 
    the amount of budget authority to be allocated to each allocation area, 
    based upon a housing needs percentage which represents the needs of 
    that area relative to the needs of the metropolitan or nonmetropolitan 
    portion of the field office jurisdiction, whichever is appropriate. For 
    each program, a composite housing needs percentage developed under 
    Sec. 791.402
    
    [[Page 10852]]
    for those counties and independent cities comprising the allocation 
    area shall be aggregated into allocation area totals.
        (d) Planning for the allocation. The field office should develop an 
    allocation plan which reflects the amount of budget authority 
    determined for each allocation area in paragraph (c). The plan should 
    include a map or maps clearly showing the allocation areas within the 
    field office jurisdiction. The relative share of budget authority by 
    individual program type need not be the same for each allocation area, 
    so long as the total amount of budget authority made available to the 
    allocation area is not significantly reduced.
    
    
    Sec. 791.405  Reallocations of budget authority.
    
        (a) The field office shall make every reasonable effort to use the 
    budget authority made available for each allocation area within such 
    area. If the Program Office Director determines that not all of the 
    budget authority allocated for a particular allocation area is likely 
    to be used during the fiscal year, the remaining authority may be 
    allocated to other allocation areas where it is likely to be used 
    during that fiscal year.
        (b) If the Assistant Secretary determines that not all of the 
    budget authority allocated to a field office is likely to be used 
    during the fiscal year, the remaining authority may be reallocated to 
    another field office where it is likely to be used during that fiscal 
    year.
        (c) Any reallocations of budget authority among allocation areas or 
    field offices shall be consistent with the assignment of budget 
    authority for the specific program type and established set-asides.
        (d) Notwithstanding the requirements of paragraphs (a) through (c) 
    of this section, budget authority shall not be reallocated for use in 
    another State unless the Program Office Director or the Assistant 
    Secretary has determined that other allocation areas within the same 
    State cannot use the available authority during the fiscal year.
    
    
    Sec. 791.406  Competition.
    
        (a) All budget authority allocated pursuant to Sec. 791.403(b)(2) 
    shall be reserved and obligated pursuant to a competition. Any such 
    competition shall be conducted pursuant to specific criteria for the 
    selection of recipients of assistance. These criteria shall be 
    contained in a regulation promulgated after notice and public comment 
    or, to the extent authorized by law, a notice published in the Federal 
    Register.
        (b) This section shall not apply to assistance referred to in 
    Secs. 791.403(b)(1) and 791.407.
    
    
    Sec. 791.407  Headquarters Reserve.
    
        (a) A portion of the budget authority available for the housing 
    programs listed in Sec. 791.101(a), not to exceed an amount equal to 
    five percent of the total amount of budget authority available for the 
    fiscal year for programs under the United States Housing Act of 1937 
    listed in Sec. 791.101(a), may be retained by the Assistant Secretary 
    for subsequent allocation to specific areas and communities, and may 
    only be used for:
        (1) Unforeseen housing needs resulting from natural and other 
    disasters, including hurricanes, tornadoes, storms, high water, wind 
    driven water, tidal waves, tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, 
    landslides, mudslides, snowstorms, drought, fires, floods, or 
    explosions, which in the determination of the Secretary cause damage of 
    sufficient severity and magnitude to warrant Federal housing 
    assistance;
        (2) Housing needs resulting from emergencies, as certified by the 
    Secretary, other than disasters described in paragraph (a)(1) of this 
    section. Emergency housing needs that can be certified are only those 
    that result from unpredictable and sudden circumstances causing housing 
    deprivation (such as physical displacement, loss of Federal rental 
    assistance, or substandard housing conditions) or causing an unforeseen 
    and significant increase in low-income housing demand in a housing 
    market (such as influx of refugees or plant closings);
        (3) Housing needs resulting from the settlement of litigation; and
        (4) Housing in support of desegregation efforts.
        (b) Applications for funds retained under paragraph (a) of this 
    section shall be made to the field office, which will make 
    recommendations to Headquarters for approval or rejection of the 
    application. Applications generally will be considered for funding on a 
    first-come, first-served basis. Specific instructions governing access 
    to the Headquarters Reserve shall be published by notice in the Federal 
    Register, as necessary.
        (c) Any amounts retained in any fiscal year under paragraph (a) of 
    this section that are not reserved by the end of such fiscal year shall 
    remain available for the following fiscal year in the program under 
    Sec. 791.101(a) from which the amount was retained. Such amounts shall 
    be allocated pursuant to Sec. 791.403(b)(2).
    
        Dated: March 7, 1996.
    Henry G. Cisneros,
    Secretary.
    [FR Doc. 96-6162 Filed 3-14-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4210-32-P
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
4/15/1996
Published:
03/15/1996
Department:
Housing and Urban Development Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
96-6162
Dates:
April 15, 1996.
Pages:
10848-10852 (5 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. FR-4024-F-01
RINs:
2501-AC17
PDF File:
96-6162.pdf
CFR: (23)
24 CFR 791.101(a)
24 CFR 791.101(a)
24 CFR 791.403(b)(2)
24 CFR 791.101
24 CFR 791.102
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