94-13368. Assessments; Forms, Instructions, and Reports  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 111 (Friday, June 10, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-13368]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: June 10, 1994]
    
    
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    FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION
    
    12 CFR Parts 304 and 327
    
    RIN 3064-AB45
    
     
    
    Assessments; Forms, Instructions, and Reports
    
    AGENCY: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Board of Directors (Board) of the Federal Deposit 
    Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is proposing to amend its regulation on 
    assessments to provide for the quarterly collection of assessments by 
    means of FDIC-originated direct debits through the Automated Clearing 
    House (ACH) network, based on invoices prepared by the FDIC using data 
    reported by insured institutions in their quarterly reports of 
    condition. The FDIC believes that the proposed amendments would result 
    in a more efficient collection process, to the benefit of the deposit 
    insurance funds and insured institutions, and would reduce the 
    regulatory burden on insured institutions. The Board is further 
    proposing to amend the assessments regulation to clarify the obligation 
    of acquiring institutions to pay assessments on deposits assumed from 
    institutions terminating their insured status; to delete from the 
    assessments regulation the existing references to experience factors, 
    which are not available for use after 1994; and to include such 
    amendments to the FDIC's regulation on forms as are necessitated by the 
    proposed changes to the assessments regulation.
    
    DATES: Written comments must be received by the FDIC on or before 
    August 9, 1994.
    
    ADDRESSES: Written comments shall be addressed to the Office of the 
    Executive Secretary, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550--17th 
    Street, NW., Washington, DC 20429. Comments may be hand-delivered to 
    room F-400, 1776 F Street, NW., Washington, DC 20429, on business days 
    between 8:30 a.m. and 5 p.m. (FAX number: (202) 898-3838). Comments 
    will be available for inspection in room 7118, 550--17th Street, NW., 
    Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. on business days.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Connie Brindle, Chief, Assessment 
    Operations Section, Division of Finance, (703) 516-5553, or Martha 
    Coulter, Counsel, (202) 898-7348, regarding the collection improvement 
    proposal; William Farrell, Chief, Assessment Management Section, 
    Division of Finance, (703) 516-5546, or Jules Bernard, Counsel, (202) 
    898-3731, regarding assessment obligations of acquiring institutions; 
    Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, DC 20429.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Collection Improvement Proposal
    
    A. Existing Statutory and Regulatory Provisions
    
        Section 7(c) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDI Act), 12 
    U.S.C. 1817(c), requires that each insured depository institution pay a 
    semiannual assessment to the FDIC. Payment of the assessment is to be 
    made in the manner and at the time(s) prescribed by the Board. Each 
    institution is to file a certified statement in such form and 
    containing such information as the FDIC requires. An officer of the 
    institution must certify that the statement is true, correct, and 
    complete, and in accordance with the statute and related regulations.
        At present, the FDIC's assessment regulations, which are based on a 
    prior version of section 7 of the FDI Act, require the payment of 
    assessments twice a year. The amount of the semiannual payment is 
    computed by the institution. The computation, and the resulting 
    assessment amount, is shown on the certified statement filed by the 
    institution, which is accompanied by a check for the full amount of the 
    assessment. The payment must be postmarked no later than January 31 for 
    the first semiannual period of the year (January through June), and 
    July 31 for the second semiannual period (July through December).
    
    B. Purpose of the Proposal
    
        The FDIC believes that the existing assessment collection process 
    can be improved substantially by utilizing an electronic payment 
    process, to the benefit of insured depository institutions and the 
    federal deposit insurance funds. Because the existing process is paper-
    based, it is more time consuming and less efficient--both for insured 
    institutions and for the FDIC--than an improved collection process 
    making fuller use of advanced payment technology.
        The proposed rule introduces a more efficient collection process 
    using the Automated Clearing House (ACH) network. Funds for assessment 
    payments would be directly debited by the FDIC from accounts designated 
    by insured depository institutions for that purpose. This procedure 
    would substantially improve the efficiency of the collection process, 
    in such ways as eliminating paperwork costs and allowing the FDIC to 
    monitor assessment receipts electronically.
        In connection with this improvement in the collection process, the 
    FDIC believes that it is highly desirable to reduce the regulatory 
    burden imposed on insured depository institutions by shifting to the 
    FDIC the responsibility of computing each institution's assessment. To 
    facilitate this process, the FDIC is also proposing a move to quarterly 
    assessment payments. The FDIC believes that this change would have 
    other benefits as well, both for the FDIC and for insured institutions.
        A quarterly-payment schedule is a straightforward means of 
    minimizing inefficiencies in the assessment collection process that 
    would not be addressed by other elements of the proposal. For example, 
    it would simplify the assessment computation by basing each quarterly 
    installment on one quarterly report of condition rather than two. It 
    would also resolve a timing problem resulting from a statutory 
    requirement. Under section 7(a) of the FDI Act, 12 U.S.C. 1817(a), the 
    certified statements filed by each institution for a particular 
    semiannual assessment period must be based on the two reports of 
    condition\1\ to be filed by the institution for the prior semiannual 
    period. The report dates set pursuant to section 7(a) are March 31, 
    June 30, September 30, and December 31. The June 30 and December 31 
    report dates precede by only one day the beginning of the semiannual 
    assessment periods for which they provide the basis for assessment 
    computation. As a result, the report data needed by the institution for 
    its assessment computation are not complete until the beginning of the 
    semiannual period, and are not required to be submitted by the 
    institution until the end of the first month of the semiannual period. 
    If, as under the existing collection process, the payment due date 
    falls early within the semiannual period, it is necessary for each 
    institution to compute its own assessment, since there is not 
    sufficient time before the due date for the FDIC to receive the 
    relevant report data from the institution and to prepare and edit an 
    assessment statement based on the data. Under the existing collection 
    process, any subsequent amendment of the reported data on which the 
    assessment is based can potentially--and often does--necessitate 
    recalculation of the institution's assessment.
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        \1\For banks, the report of condition is called the Report of 
    Income and Condition; for thrift institutions, the Thrift Financial 
    Report; and for insured branches of foreign banks, the Report of 
    Assets and Liabilities of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign 
    Banks.
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        A possible solution to this timing problem would be to move the 
    semiannual assessment due date to a later date during the semiannual 
    period, for example to the end of the first quarter of the period (that 
    is, to March 31 and September 30). This would be preferable to the 
    existing system in that it would provide the additional time necessary 
    for the FDIC to receive the requisite data from insured institutions 
    and to initiate a direct debit for the assessment amount due. However, 
    it would not permit other improvements that would result from the 
    quarterly-collection proposal, such as simplifying the assessment 
    computation, reducing the data-refinement and billing-adjustment 
    complications associated with semiannual collection, and eliminating 
    the risk of nonpayment for insurance coverage provided for some portion 
    of the assessment period in the case of an institution that fails prior 
    to the payment due date. Thus, the FDIC believes that the quarterly-
    collection proposal is preferable to delayed semiannual collection.
        Under the quarterly-collection proposal, institutions would be 
    invoiced for an initial quarterly payment for the first quarter of each 
    semiannual assessment period (for example, the period beginning January 
    1) approximately one month before the beginning of the period (in this 
    example, on November 30), based on the report-of-condition data for the 
    first quarter of the preceding semiannual period (in this example, 
    September 30). Although the due date for this first quarterly payment 
    (December 30) would fall approximately one month earlier than the due 
    date for the semiannual payment required under the existing 
    regulations, the quarterly payment would be for only a portion (roughly 
    one-half, assuming minimal changes in the rate of deposit growth across 
    quarters) of the full semiannual assessment amount. The balance of the 
    semiannual assessment--based on the report of condition for the last 
    day of the second quarter of the prior semiannual period (in the above 
    example, December 31)--would be due approximately 3 months into the 
    semiannual period (March 30), about two months later than the existing 
    single semiannual payment date (January 31).
        Based on FDIC estimates, the proposed quarterly-payment plan should 
    not result in a material financial loss either to the FDIC or to 
    insured depository institutions.
        It is currently anticipated that, if adopted, the proposal would be 
    implemented for the semiannual assessment period beginning July 1, 
    1995.
    
    C. Additional Description of the Proposal
    
    1. Quarterly Invoices.
        Under the proposal, the FDIC would provide to each insured 
    depository institution a quarterly invoice based on the quarterly 
    report of condition most recently due from the institution. In 
    addition, the invoice would reflect adjustments from previous quarters, 
    such as adjustments resulting from amendments to earlier reports of 
    condition or from assessment audits by the FDIC.
        The invoices would be provided no later than 30 days before the due 
    date of the quarterly assessment payment. As the following table 
    indicates, first-quarter invoices would be distributed by the preceding 
    November 30 for the period beginning January 1, and by the preceding 
    May 30 for the period beginning July 1. The respective payment 
    dates2 for these invoices would be December 30 and June 30. 
    Second-quarter invoices would be distributed by February 28 for the 
    then-current semiannual period, with a payment (debit) date of March 
    30, and by August 30 for the then-current semiannual period, with a 
    payment date of September 30.
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        \2\Under the proposal, if a specified payment date falls on a 
    day that is not a business day, the payment date becomes the 
    previous business day. 
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Report of 
     Semiannual assessment               Invoice      Payment     condition 
        period covered       Quarter      date          date       used for 
                                                                 preparation
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    Jan.-June.............          1  Nov. 30      Dec. 30      Sept. 30.  
                                    2  Feb. 28      Mar. 30      Dec. 31.   
    July-Dec..............          1  May 30       June 30      Mar. 31.   
                                    2  Aug. 30      Sept. 30     June 30.   
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        The proposal would eliminate the existing process of averaging the 
    two assessment bases derived from the two quarterly reports of 
    condition for the preceding semiannual period. Instead, as indicated 
    above, each quarterly payment would be based separately on the single 
    most recent report of condition. For institutions whose deposits are 
    increasing, this change could result in slightly lower payments in 
    earlier quarters and higher payments in later quarters, while the 
    converse would apply to an institution whose deposits are decreasing. 
    On the whole, however, whether on an institution-by-institution or 
    industry-wide basis, elimination of averaging is expected to simplify 
    the assessment process without having a significant impact on the 
    amount of assessments paid.
    2. Assessment Computation Review Procedure.
        The assessment-base data reflected on an institution's quarterly 
    invoices would be copied from data reported by the institution in its 
    reports of condition. Given the source of the data and the mechanical 
    nature of the assessment computation, it is anticipated that there 
    would be only limited occasion for institutions to disagree with the 
    invoices. However, a procedure for resolving any such disagreements is 
    included in the proposal.
        The new procedure would apply only to disagreements expressly 
    identified in Sec. 327.3(h) of the proposed regulation, such as where 
    the institution believes the rate multiplier applied by the FDIC is 
    inconsistent with the assessment risk classification assigned to the 
    institution for the semiannual period for which the payment is due. The 
    new procedure would not apply to disputes regarding the appropriateness 
    of the assessment risk classification assigned to the institution; such 
    disputes would continue to be covered by the risk classification review 
    procedure in the existing regulations.
        Under the proposed new procedure, the period within which an 
    institution could file a request for revision of an invoice would 
    generally terminate 60 days from the date of the invoice. However, 
    where the revision would result from an institution-initiated amendment 
    to its report of condition, the filing deadline for the request for 
    revision would be 60 days from the date on which such amendment is 
    filed. Such amendment of the report of condition would not 
    automatically trigger an assessment adjustment. Instead, institutions 
    would need to utilize the new procedure to provide notice to the FDIC 
    of the requested revision resulting from the amendment.
    3. Certified Statements
        Under the proposed rule, institutions would no longer be required 
    to compute their assessments. However, pursuant to section 7(c) of the 
    FDI Act, each institution would still be required to file a semiannual 
    certified statement. For the proposed system, the FDIC would provide a 
    certified statement form reflecting both first- and second-quarter 
    invoice data. The form would show a semiannual assessment amount based 
    on the two quarterly reports of condition on which, by statute, the 
    certified statement is to be based. Each institution would be required 
    to certify its agreement with the assessment computation shown on the 
    form as received from the FDIC or, alternatively, its agreement with 
    that computation as amended in a manner specified by the institution.
        In connection with amendment of the assessments regulation, the 
    certified-statement element of the proposal includes incidental 
    amendments to part 304 of the FDIC's regulations (``Forms, 
    Instructions, and Reports'') (12 CFR part 304), for such purposes as 
    revising the description of the certified statement forms in 
    Sec. 304.3.
    4. Designated Deposit Account
        A necessary component of the proposed direct-debit payment system 
    is the designation by each insured institution of a deposit account to 
    be debited by the FDIC. Under the proposal, each institution would be 
    required to give timely notice to the FDIC of the account designated by 
    the institution for that purpose. In addition, each institution would 
    be required to take any action necessary to enable the FDIC to direct-
    debit assessment payments from the account, and to ensure that the 
    account has sufficient funds to cover the assessment amount on the FDIC 
    invoice. Failure on the part of the institution to take any such action 
    or to provide sufficient funding in the designated account would be 
    deemed to constitute nonpayment.
    5. Semiannual Notice of Assessment Risk Classification
        Under the proposal, the date of the notice of an institution's 
    assessment risk classification currently described in Sec. 327.3(e) 
    would be changed to coincide with the date of the first-quarterly 
    invoice. The FDIC believes that combining the notice and the invoice 
    would result in operational efficiencies both for the FDIC and for 
    insured depository institutions.
        Comment was requested by the FDIC on a similar operational change 
    in connection with an assessment rulemaking proceeding last year. The 
    change on which comment was sought at that time was the consolidation 
    of the assessment rate notice and the certified statement form in a 
    single mailing. A consolidated mailing was supported by each of the six 
    comment letters that addressed it. See 58 FR 34357, 34365 (June 25, 
    1993).
    6. Payment of Interest on Overpayments and Underpayments.
        Under Sec. 327.7 of the existing assessments regulations, the FDIC 
    pays interest to insured institutions for any timely overpayments of 
    assessments, from the time the assessment is due until the date a 
    refund or credit is given for the overpayment amount. Similarly, 
    institutions are required to pay interest on underpayments from the 
    assessment due date to the date of payment of the shortfall.
        Because of inefficiencies inherent in the existing paper-based 
    system, and in the semiannual collection procedure that allows very 
    little time for the refinement of report-of-condition data before it is 
    used in assessment computations, it typically takes in excess of three 
    to five months from the assessment due date to identify, verify, and 
    pay or collect overpayment or underpayment amounts resulting from 
    miscomputations or similar errors.
        The proposed rule contemplates a ``rolling'' correction process in 
    which any necessary adjustments in the assessment amount are made on a 
    quarterly basis. Under this proposal, the FDIC would pay or collect 
    interest on overpayments and underpayments, respectively, on a full-
    quarter basis. Interest would be due for the period beginning the day 
    after the payment date on which the institution overpaid or underpaid 
    and ending on the payment date for the quarterly invoice reflecting the 
    corresponding adjustment. Thus, even if an underpayment were identified 
    early in the quarter, the FDIC would not collect the balance due until 
    the next quarterly assessment payment date, and would impose interest 
    for the entire quarter. The converse would apply to overpayments; that 
    is, the amount of the overpayment, together with interest through the 
    next assessment payment date, would be credited to the institution on 
    the invoice for the next quarterly payment after the overpayment is 
    discovered.
        The FDIC believes that this approach would not have a detrimental 
    impact on insured institutions. Significantly, approximately 75 percent 
    of incorrect assessment payments result from errors made by 
    institutions in filling out their certified statement forms. Such 
    errors would be virtually eliminated under the proposed procedure. 
    Moreover, it is anticipated that any remaining adjustments would be 
    processed more quickly, and that institutions would actually pay less 
    interest from underpayment errors--and would receive credit for 
    overpayments more quickly--than under the existing arrangement.
    7. Fail-Safe Payment Plan
        Because the proposed payment procedure relies on computerized 
    systems, it seems prudent to provide for a back-up plan to be triggered 
    in the event of a system failure or similar but less global 
    circumstances. The fail-safe plan incorporated into the proposed rule 
    provides that any institution that does not receive its quarterly 
    assessment invoice by the beginning of the month in which payment is 
    due is to promptly notify the FDIC. It is anticipated that, in most 
    cases, the FDIC would provide a duplicate invoice to the institution. 
    However, in the event that could not be done, the institution would, as 
    a preliminary matter, make its quarterly payment in the amount shown on 
    its assessment invoice for the preceding quarter. Any necessary 
    adjustments to that payment would be reflected on the next quarterly 
    invoice.
    
    II. Mergers Resulting in the Termination of Insured Status
    
    A. Assessment Base Adjustments
    
        Proposed Sec. 327.6(a) sets forth the rules for computing 
    institutions' assessment bases when one institution (a seller) 
    transfers its deposits to one or more other institutions (buyers), and 
    then goes out of business. Transactions of this kind (transfers) can 
    take many forms: they include statutory mergers, consolidations, 
    statutory assumptions, and contractual arrangements in which buyers 
    purchase assets and assume deposits from a seller. Proposed 
    Sec. 327.6(a) would cover all such cases. But it would not cover cases 
    where the seller continues to survive (such as cases in which a seller 
    only sells some but not all of its branches). Nor would it cover cases 
    in which buyers assume deposits from the receivership for a failed 
    institution.
        Sometimes the buyers complete a transfer (or related series of 
    transfers) in the first quarter of a semiannual period (January through 
    March, or July through September). In that case, the buyers assume all 
    the seller's deposits before the end of the quarter. The buyers report 
    the transferred deposits in their first-quarter reports of condition. 
    Under the proposed rule, the second-quarter payments made by the buyers 
    would be based (in part) on the transferred deposits.
        But many transfers take place in the second quarter of a semiannual 
    period (April through June, or October through December). A seller 
    still has deposits at the end of the first quarter, and reports the 
    deposits in its first-quarter report of condition. Under the proposed 
    quarterly-payment schedule described herein, an institution continuing 
    in business would make a second-quarter payment based on these 
    deposits, and that payment would represent an installment on the 
    assessment for the upcoming semiannual period.
        However, where a seller has gone out of business before the start 
    of the upcoming semiannual period, there may be a risk that neither the 
    seller nor the buyers would pay any assessments on these deposits under 
    the proposed quarterly-payment plan. The buyers would not have included 
    these deposits in their first-quarter reports of condition, and would 
    not have counted the deposits in their first-quarter assessment bases. 
    The net effect could be that neither the seller nor the buyers would 
    compensate the FDIC for insuring these deposits.
        Proposed Sec. 327.6(a) would clarify the assessment obligation for 
    these transfers. Section 7 of the FDI Act says the FDIC must base an 
    institution's assessment on the probability that the appropriate 
    deposit insurance fund will incur a loss with respect to the 
    institution. Section 7 further specifies that the FDIC must take into 
    account the likely amount of any such loss. 12 U.S.C. 1817(b)(1). 
    Accordingly, proposed Sec. 327.6(a) would call for the buyers--the 
    institutions that would present a continuing insurance risk to the FDIC 
    for the deposits--to pay assessments that reflect that risk.
        Proposed Sec. 327.6(a) would achieve this goal by adjusting the 
    buyers' assessment bases upward. The proposed rule would call for each 
    buyer's assessment base to be increased by that buyer's ``pro rata 
    share'' of the seller's first-quarter assessment base: that is, by the 
    ratio of the deposits that the buyer assumes from the seller to the 
    seller's total quarter-end deposits. The proposed regulation would 
    correspondingly reduce the seller's assessment base.3
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        \3\This latter provision may seem superfluous. In virtually all 
    such cases the seller would cease to exist before the end of the 
    transfer period. Sometimes, however, a related series of transfers 
    could extend beyond the end of a semiannual period. In that case, 
    the seller would still be in existence at the start of the following 
    period. The seller would make a second-quarter payment based on its 
    first-quarter assessment base. Absent this latter provision, the 
    FDIC would in effect be assessing the same deposits twice.
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        This formula is designed to be relatively simple, and to be 
    satisfactory for most cases. A seller generally transfers all its 
    deposits at the same time, even when several buyers assume the 
    deposits. In a few cases, a seller may transfer its deposits to several 
    buyers over an interval: but even then, the interval tends to be short, 
    and the seller tends to decline in size (if it changes in size at all). 
    The formula would function properly under these conditions.
        But the formula would not, on its own, accommodate cases in which a 
    seller's volume of deposits increases between the end of the quarter 
    and the date of the transfer. In that event, the buyers would assume 
    more deposits than the seller reported in its report of condition. The 
    formula would cause the buyers' collective assessment bases to increase 
    by an amount greater than the seller's quarter-end assessment base.
        Proposed Sec. 327.6(a) addresses this difficulty by putting a cap 
    on the aggregate amount by which the buyers' assessment bases could be 
    increased. The FDIC considers that it would be justified in collecting 
    an aggregate assessment based on the seller's quarter-end assessment 
    base, because the seller itself would pay such an assessment if the 
    seller remained in existence. But, by the same token, the FDIC would 
    not be justified in collecting an aggregate assessment based on a 
    higher amount.
        Nor would the formula, on its own, accommodate more elaborate 
    deposit-transfer arrangements. For example, a buyer may be acting 
    merely as an intermediary, or a transfer may be only incidental to 
    other mergers or deposit-assumptions. In such cases, the formula might 
    not accurately reflect the likely amount of the loss that the buyer--or 
    the other institutions--ultimately pose to their insurance funds in the 
    upcoming period.
        The FDIC does not believe it is possible to foresee all the special 
    situations that might arise in complex cases. Proposed Sec. 327.6(a) 
    accordingly would give the FDIC a limited flexibility to adjust a 
    buyer's or seller's assessment base. The proposed rule would specify 
    that the FDIC may use this authority only to bring an institution's 
    assessment base into line with the true magnitude of the likely amount 
    of the loss that the institution poses for the upcoming quarter--that 
    is, with the institution's true deposit-base at the beginning of that 
    quarter.
        It must be emphasized that proposed Sec. 327.6(a) would only apply 
    to institutions that participate directly in a transfer (or related 
    series of such transactions), or that participate in transactions 
    directly related to such a transaction (for example, an institution 
    that assumes deposits from a buyer). Furthermore, the authority would 
    not mean that the FDIC could consider other risk factors--ones 
    unrelated to the volume of deposits transferred--in determining the 
    likely amount of the loss.
    
    B. Examples
    
        The following examples apply the proposed rule. For the sake of 
    convenience, amounts in the examples are rounded to the nearest 
    million.
    
        Example 1--Partial transfer of deposits; transferor remains in 
    business. Institution A reported $100 million worth of deposits in 
    its report of condition as of December 31. On January 15, 
    Institution B agrees to acquire a branch office of Institution A 
    that held $5 million worth of deposits reported in Institution A's 
    December 31 report of condition. Institution A continues to be an 
    insured institution. Institution A's February 28 assessment invoice 
    that will be collected on March 30 will be based on the reported 
    $100 million worth of deposits, in accordance with normal 
    processing.
        Institution A remains responsible for the assessment liability 
    on January 1 based on the December 31 report of condition. The 
    February invoice represents the second installment payment of the 
    January through June semiannual assessment period. The FDIC expects 
    that Institutions A and B may well have dealt with any question of 
    allocating the cost of the assessment premium. But Institution A 
    must still make the payment to the FDIC.
        Example 2--Partial transfer of deposits; transferor remains in 
    business. Institution A reported $100 million worth of deposits in 
    its report of condition as of September 30. On October 1, 
    Institution B agrees to acquire a branch office of Institution A 
    that held $10 million worth of deposits reported in Institution A's 
    September 30 report of condition. Institution A continues to be an 
    insured institution. Institution A's November 30 assessment invoice 
    that will be collected on December 30 will be based on the $100 
    million worth of deposits, in accordance with normal processing.
        Institution A remains responsible for the assessment liability 
    established on October 1 based on the September 30 report of 
    condition. The November invoice represents the first installment 
    payment for the next semiannual assessment period (January through 
    June). The FDIC expects that Institutions A and B may well have 
    dealt with any question of allocating the assessment premium. But 
    Institution A must still make the assessment payment to the FDIC.
        Example 3--Transfer of deposits; transferor ceases to exist. 
    Institution A reported $100 million worth of deposits in its report 
    of condition as of September 30. Its assessment base (deposits less 
    deductions) is $90 million. On October 15, Institution A transfers 
    all its deposits to Institution B and goes out of business. 
    Institution A has only $98 million in deposits at the time of the 
    transfer. The FDIC will increase Institution B's September 30 
    assessment base to reflect its pro rata share of Institution A's 
    assessment base. That is, Institution B's assessment base will be 
    increased by $88 million, determined as follows: $98 million 
    deposits acquired divided by $100 million deposits reported by 
    Institution A on its September 30 report of condition multiplied by 
    $90 million assessment base (98/100  x  $90 million), or $88 
    million. Institution B would receive credit for any assessment 
    payments attributable to the transferred deposits that have already 
    been made by Institution A.
        Institution B's payment represents the first installment for the 
    January through June assessment period. The FDIC considers that the 
    deposits transferred in bulk to Institution B continue to pose a 
    risk to the insurance fund. Accordingly, it is appropriate to adjust 
    Institution B's assessment base to reflect that risk.
        Example 4--Multiple transfers of deposits; transferor ceases to 
    exist. Institution A reported $100 million worth of deposits in its 
    report of condition as of September 30; its assessment base is $90 
    million. On October 15 it transfers $33 million of its deposits in 
    bulk to Institution B. Institution A then shrinks in size from $67 
    million to $50 million, and on November 30 transfers all its 
    remaining deposits to Institution C. The FDIC will increase the 
    September assessment bases of Institutions B and C by $30 million 
    and $45 million, respectively. The supporting calculation shows: 
    Institution B--$33 million in deposits acquired by Institution B 
    divided by $100 million deposits reported by Institution A on the 
    September report of condition multiplied by $90 million assessment 
    base of Institution A determined from the report of condition based 
    on September 30 report of condition; Institution C--$50 million in 
    deposits acquired from Institution A divided by $100 million 
    deposits reported by Institution A's September report of condition 
    multiplied by the $90 million assessment base of Institution A 
    determined from its report of condition.
        The FDIC believes that the pro rata methodology presented 
    properly reflects the continued risk to the insurance fund presented 
    by the deposits transferred in bulk from Institution A to 
    Institutions B and C. The insurance fund will bear the cost of 
    deposits that are not transferred in bulk.
        Example 5--Multiple transfers of deposits; transferor ceases to 
    exist. The circumstances presented in Example 4 remain constant for 
    this example, except that the deposits acquired by Institutions B 
    and C are $50 million and $60 million, respectively. In this 
    situation, the total deposits transferred exceed the deposits 
    reported in Institution A's September 30 report of condition. In 
    this case, each institution's pro rata share will be determined by 
    dividing the acquiring institution's acquired deposits by the total 
    deposits transferred in bulk from the disappearing institution in 
    that quarter. Thus, the September 30 assessment base of Institution 
    B would be increased by $41 million ($50 million deposits acquired 
    divided by $110 million total deposits transferred by Institution A 
    during that quarter multiplied by the $90 million of Institution A's 
    assessment base) and Institution C's September 30 assessment base 
    will be increased by $49 million ($60 million deposits acquired 
    divided by $110 million total deposits transferred during that 
    quarter multiplied by the $90 million assessment base of Institution 
    A).
        Example 6--Resolution of a failed institution. Institution A 
    reported $100 million worth of deposits in its September 30 report 
    of condition. Institution A fails and is placed into receivership 
    effective October 1. The resolution of Institution A on October 1 
    includes the transfer of all deposits to Institution B. The 
    resolution of Institution A has presumptively taken into account the 
    assessment amount that would have been invoiced by the FDIC on 
    November 30 and collected on December 30. Institution B does not owe 
    any additional assessment for the deposits acquired from Institution 
    A.
        The FDIC believes that the final resolution of the assets and 
    liabilities of the failed Institution A included and satisfied the 
    assessment amount to be invoiced and paid on the assessment base 
    determined from the September 30 report of condition.
    
    C. Reports
    
        The existing rule requires the seller to file a final certified 
    statement and gives the buyer the option--but does not impose the 
    duty--of making the filing on behalf of the seller. The proposed rule 
    would do away with final certified statements in the case of transfers, 
    on the ground that final certified statements would not be needed in 
    the new assessment plan. As a collateral but incidental matter, the 
    proposed rule would formally eliminate Form 6420/11.
        Under the proposed rule, in order to determine the buyer's first-
    quarter assessment base for use in computing its second-quarter 
    assessment payment, the FDIC would need to know the amount of deposits 
    that the buyer has assumed. The FDIC does not believe, however, that it 
    is necessary to set forth a formal reporting requirement in the 
    proposed regulation. The FDIC expects that the existing reports that 
    buyers must make to their primary supervisors would serve this purpose.
        An institution's second-quarter payment would be due--in full, and 
    computed with reference to the institution's assessment base as 
    determined pursuant to proposed Sec. 327.6(a)(2)--on the regularly-
    scheduled payment date. An institution that underpaid this assessment 
    would have to pay interest on the shortfall at the rate prescribed by 
    proposed Sec. 327.7 (``Payment of interest on assessment underpayments 
    and overpayments''). Accordingly, a buyer might well find it convenient 
    to estimate the deposits it planned to assume, and to relay the 
    estimate to the FDIC. If the payment exceeded the amount properly due, 
    the buyer would be entitled to an adjustment on its next payment for 
    the excess amount so paid (plus interest).
        If the FDIC were to receive the estimates early enough, it could 
    use the information when preparing the invoice for the buyer's second-
    quarter payment. If not, the FDIC could either send out a supplemental 
    invoice as soon as practicable reflecting the amendments to the buyer's 
    assessment base, or could make an appropriate adjustment to the buyer's 
    next assessment payment.
    
    III. Deletion of References to Experience Factors
    
        The FDIC's assessments regulations currently permit the use of 
    ``experience factors'' in the computation of an institution's 
    assessment base, for the purpose of quantifying unposted debits and 
    credits. However, under the existing regulations, the use of experience 
    factors will no longer be permitted for assessments due after 1994. 
    Accordingly, the FDIC proposes to delete all references to experience 
    factors from the regulations.
    
    IV. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The proposed rule contains a revision to an existing collection of 
    information. The revision has been submitted to the Office of 
    Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval pursuant to the 
    Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). Comments 
    regarding the accuracy of the burden estimate, and suggestions for 
    reducing the burden, should be addressed to the Office of Management 
    and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (3064-0057), Washington, DC 
    20503, with copies of such comments sent to Steven F. Hanft, Assistant 
    Executive Secretary (Administration), Federal Deposit Insurance 
    Corporation, room F-400, 550 17th St., NW., Washington, DC 20429.
        At present, each insured depository institution is required to 
    compute its own semiannual assessment. Under the proposed rule, 
    assessments would be computed by the FDIC using information reported by 
    the institution in its quarterly reports of condition. The institution 
    would be required to certify its agreement with the assessment 
    computation shown on the certified statement form as received from the 
    FDIC or, alternatively, its agreement with that computation as amended 
    in a manner specified by the institution. It is expected that, prior to 
    certification, an institution would compare the information on the form 
    with its own records--which it collects and maintains for purposes of 
    filing its reports of condition--and, if necessary, indicate any 
    amendments. This process should constitute a substantially smaller 
    burden for the institution than preparing and reporting its own 
    assessment computation. The requirements concerning the certified 
    statement are found in Sec. 327.2 of the proposed rule.
        The estimated annual reporting burden for the collection of 
    information requirement in this proposed rule is summarized as follows:
        Approximate Number of Respondents: 13,400.
        Number of Responses per Respondent: 2.
        Total Approximate Annual Responses: 26,800.
        Average Time per Response: 30 minutes.
        Total Average Annual Burden Hours: 13,400.
    
    V. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Board hereby certifies that the proposed rule would not have a 
    significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities 
    within the meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et 
    seq.).
        Under the proposal, the FDIC would compute the assessment payments 
    due from each depository institution, a task currently required of the 
    institution. Thus, the proposal would reduce an existing burden. 
    Moreover, to the extent any burden would remain, the FDIC believes that 
    it would be proportionate to the size of the institution and, 
    accordingly, that the proposal would not have a disparate impact of the 
    nature contemplated by the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    
    VI. Request for Public Comment
    
        The Board hereby requests comment on all aspects of the proposed 
    rule. The Board particularly invites comment on the proposal to collect 
    assessments by means of direct debits initiated by the FDIC and on the 
    impact of the quarterly collection of assessments on insured depository 
    institutions. Interested persons are invited to submit written comment 
    during a 60-day comment period.
        Comments are not requested in this proceeding as to what measure--
    whether total deposits or another measure--should be used as a basis 
    for determining an institution's assessment base. The Board expects to 
    seek public comment on that subject in the near future, in a separate 
    proceeding.
    
    List of Subjects
    
    12 CFR Part 304
    
        Bank deposit insurance, Banks, banking, Freedom of information, 
    Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    
    12 CFR Part 327
    
        Assessments, Bank deposit insurance, Financing corporation, Savings 
    associations.
    
        For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Board proposes to amend 
    12 CFR parts 304 and 327 as follows:
    
    PART 304--FORMS, INSTRUCTIONS AND REPORTS
    
        1. The authority citation for part 304 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552; 12 U.S.C. 1817, 1818, 1819, 1820; 
    Public Law 102-242, 105 Stat. 2251 (12 U.S.C. 1817 note).
    
        2. Section 304.3 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 304.3  Certified statements.
    
        The certified statements required to be filed by insured depository 
    institutions under the provisions of section 7 of the Federal Deposit 
    Insurance Act as amended (12 U.S.C. 1817) shall be filed in accordance 
    with part 327 of this chapter. The applicable forms are as follows:
        (a) Form 6420/07: Certified Statement. Form 6420/07 shows the 
    computation of the semiannual assessment due to the Corporation from an 
    insured depository institution. As provided for in part 327 of this 
    chapter, the form will be furnished to insured depository institutions 
    by the Corporation twice each calendar year and the completed statement 
    must be returned to the Corporation by each institution, except that 
    newly insured institutions must submit their first certified statement 
    on Form 6420/10.
        (b) Form 6420/10: First Certified Statement. Form 6420/10 shows the 
    computation of the semiannual assessment due to the Corporation from an 
    institution in the first semiannual period after the semiannual period 
    during which the institution becomes an insured depository institution, 
    as provided for in part 327 of this chapter.
    
    Appendix A to Part 304--[Amended]
    
        3. Appendix A to part 304 is amended by removing the entries for 
    FDIC 6400/01, Consolidated Statement Amending Certified Statements, and 
    FDIC 6420/11, Final Certified Statement.
    
    PART 327--ASSESSMENTS
    
        1. The table of contents for part 327 is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
    Subpart A--In General
    
    Sec.
    327.1  Purpose and scope.
    327.2  Certified statements.
    327.3  Payment of semiannual assessments.
    327.4  Annual assessment rate.
    327.5  Assessment base.
    327.6  Termination of insurance: Assessments, certified statements, 
    and notices to depositors.
    327.7  Payment of interest on assessment underpayments and 
    overpayments.
    327.8  Definitions.
    327.9  Assessment rate schedules.
    Subpart B--Insured Depository Institutions Participating in Section 
    5(d)(3) Transactions
    327.31  Scope.
    327.32  Computation and payment of assessment.
    
        2. The authority citation for part 327 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1441, 1441b, 1817-1819.
    
        3. Section 327.2 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 327.2  Certified statements.
    
        (a) Required. Each insured depository institution shall file a 
    certified statement during each semiannual period.
        (b) Time of filing. Certified statements for any semiannual period 
    must be filed no later than the second-quarterly payment date specified 
    in Sec. 327.3(d)(2). Certified statements postmarked on or before such 
    date are deemed to be timely filed.
        (c) Form. The Corporation will provide to each insured depository 
    institution a certified statement form showing the amount and 
    computation of the institution's semiannual assessment. The president 
    of the insured depository institution, or such other officer as the 
    institution's board of directors or trustees may designate, shall 
    review the information shown on the form.
        (d) Certification--(1) Form accepted. If such officer agrees that 
    to the best of his or her knowledge and belief the information shown on 
    the certified statement form is true, correct and complete and in 
    accordance with the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations 
    issued thereunder, the officer shall so certify.
        (2) Form amended--(i) In general. If such officer determines that 
    to the best of his or her knowledge and belief the information shown on 
    the certified statement form is not true, correct and complete and in 
    accordance with the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations 
    issued thereunder, the officer shall make such amendments to the 
    information as he or she believes necessary. The officer shall certify 
    that to the best of his or her knowledge and belief the information 
    shown on the form, as so amended, is true, correct and complete and in 
    accordance with the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations 
    issued thereunder.
        (ii) Request for revision. The certification and filing of an 
    amended form under paragraph (d)(2) of this section does not constitute 
    a request for revision by the Corporation of the information shown on 
    the form. Any such request to the Corporation for revision of the 
    information shown on the form shall be submitted separately from the 
    certified statement and in accordance with the provisions of 
    Sec. 327.3(h).
        (iii) Rate multiplier. The rate multiplier shown on the certified 
    statement form shall be amended only if it is inconsistent with the 
    assessment risk classification assigned to the institution in writing 
    by the Corporation for the current semiannual period pursuant to 
    Sec. 327.4(a). Agreement with the rate multiplier shall not be deemed 
    to constitute agreement with the assessment risk classification 
    assigned.
    
    
    Sec. 327.5  [Removed]
    
        3a. Section 327.5 is removed.
    
    
    Secs. 327.3 and 327.4  [Redesignated as Secs. 327.4 and 327.5]
    
        4. Sections 327.3 and 327.4 are redesignated as Secs. 327.4 and 
    327.5, respectively, and a new Sec. 327.3 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 327.3  Payment of semiannual assessments.
    
        (a) Required--(1) In general. Except as provided in paragraph (b) 
    of this section, each insured depository institution shall pay to the 
    Corporation, in two quarterly payments, a semiannual assessment 
    determined in accordance with this part 327.
        (2) Notice of designated deposit account. For the purpose of making 
    such payments, each insured depository institution shall designate a 
    deposit account for direct debit by the Corporation. No later than 30 
    days prior to the next payment date specified in paragraphs (c)(2) and 
    (d)(2) of this section, each institution shall provide written notice 
    to the Corporation of the account designated, including all information 
    and authorizations needed by the Corporation for direct debit of the 
    account. After the initial notice of the designated account, no further 
    notice is required unless the institution designates a different 
    account for assessment debit by the Corporation, in which case the 
    requirements of the preceding sentence apply.
        (b) Newly insured institutions. A newly insured institution shall 
    not be required to pay an assessment for the semiannual period during 
    which it becomes an insured institution. For the semiannual period 
    following the period during which it becomes an insured institution, it 
    shall pay its full semiannual assessment at the time and in the manner 
    provided for in paragraph (d) of this section, in an amount that is the 
    product of its assessment base for the prior semiannual period, as 
    provided for in Sec. 327.5(c), multiplied by one-half of the annual 
    assessment rate corresponding to the assessment risk classification 
    assigned to the institution pursuant to Sec. 327.4(a). For the purpose 
    of making such payment, the institution shall provide to the 
    Corporation no later than the payment date specified in paragraph 
    (d)(2) of this section the notice required by paragraph (a)(2) of this 
    section.
        (c) First-quarterly payment--(1) Invoice. No later than 30 days 
    prior to the payment date specified in paragraph (c)(2) of this 
    section, the Corporation will provide to each insured depository 
    institution an invoice showing the amount of the assessment payment due 
    from the institution for the first quarter of the upcoming semiannual 
    period, and the computation of that amount. Subject to paragraph (g) of 
    this section and to subpart B of this part, the invoiced amount shall 
    be the product of the following: The assessment base of the institution 
    for the preceding September 30 (for the semiannual period beginning the 
    following January 1) or March 31 (for the semiannual period beginning 
    the following July 1) computed in accordance with Sec. 327.5; 
    multiplied by one-quarter of the annual assessment rate corresponding 
    to the assessment risk classification assigned to the institution 
    pursuant to Sec. 327.4(a).
        (2) Payment date and manner. On December 30 (for the semiannual 
    period beginning the following January 1) and on June 30 (for the 
    semiannual period beginning the following July 1), the Corporation will 
    cause the amount stated in the applicable invoice to be directly 
    debited from the deposit account designated by the insured depository 
    institution for that purpose.
        (d) Second-quarterly payment--(1) Invoice. No later than 30 days 
    prior to the payment date specified in paragraph (d)(2) of this 
    section, the Corporation will provide to each insured depository 
    institution an invoice showing the amount of the assessment payment due 
    from the institution for the second quarter of that semiannual period, 
    and the computation of that amount. Subject to paragraph (g) of this 
    section and to subpart B of this part, the invoiced amount shall be the 
    product of the following: The assessment base of the institution for 
    the preceding December 31 (for the semiannual period beginning the 
    following January 1) or June 30 (for the semiannual period beginning 
    the following July 1) computed in accordance with Sec. 327.5; 
    multiplied by one-quarter of the annual assessment rate corresponding 
    to the assessment risk classification assigned to the institution 
    pursuant to Sec. 327.4(a).
        (2) Payment date and manner. On March 30 (for the semiannual period 
    beginning the preceding January 1) and on September 30 (for the 
    semiannual period beginning the preceding July 1), the Corporation will 
    cause the amount stated in the applicable invoice to be directly 
    debited from the deposit account designated by the insured depository 
    institution for that purpose.
        (e) Necessary action, sufficient funding by institution. Each 
    insured depository institution shall take all actions necessary to 
    allow the Corporation to debit assessments from the institution's 
    designated deposit account and, prior to each payment date indicated in 
    paragraphs (c)(2) and (d)(2) of this section, shall ensure that funds 
    in an amount at least equal to the invoiced amount are available in the 
    designated account for direct debit by the Corporation. Failure to take 
    any such action or to provide such funding of the account shall be 
    deemed to constitute nonpayment of the assessment.
        (f) Business days. If a payment date specified in paragraph (c) or 
    (d) of this section falls on a day that is not a business day, the 
    applicable date shall be the previous business day.
        (g) Payment adjustments in succeeding quarters. The quarterly 
    assessment invoices provided by the Corporation may reflect adjustments 
    resulting from such factors as amendments to prior quarterly reports of 
    condition, retroactive revision of an institution's assessment risk 
    classification, and revisions of assessment computations for prior 
    quarters.
        (h) Request for revision of computation of quarterly assessment 
    payment--(1) In general. An institution may submit a request for 
    revision of the computation of the institution's quarterly assessment 
    payment as shown on the quarterly invoice. Such revision may be 
    requested in the following circumstances:
        (i) The institution disagrees with the computation of the 
    assessment base as stated on the invoice;
        (ii) The institution determines that the rate multiplier applied by 
    the Corporation is inconsistent with the assessment risk classification 
    assigned to the institution in writing by the Corporation for the 
    semiannual period for which the payment is due; or
        (iii) The institution believes that the invoice does not fully or 
    accurately reflect adjustments provided for in paragraph (g) of this 
    section.
        (2) Inapplicability. This paragraph (h) is not applicable to 
    requests for review of an institution's assessment risk classification, 
    which are covered by Sec. 327.4(d).
        (3) Requirements. Any such request for revision must be submitted 
    within 60 days of the date of the quarterly assessment invoice for 
    which revision is requested, except that requests for revision 
    resulting from detection by the institution of an error or omission for 
    which the institution files an amendment to its quarterly report of 
    condition must be submitted within 60 days of the filing date of the 
    amendment to the quarterly report of condition. The request for 
    revision shall be submitted to the Chief of the Assessment Operations 
    Section, and shall provide documentation sufficient to support the 
    revision sought by the institution. If additional information is 
    requested by the Corporation, such information shall be provided by the 
    institution within 21 days of the date of the Corporation's request for 
    additional information. Any institution submitting a timely request for 
    revision will receive written notice from the Corporation regarding the 
    outcome of its request. Upon completion of a review, the Chief 
    Financial Officer (or his or her designee) shall make a determination 
    as to whether the requested revision is warranted and shall promptly 
    notify the institution in writing of the determination.
        (i) Assessment notice not received. Any institution that has not 
    received an assessment invoice for any quarterly payment by the 
    fifteenth day of the month in which the quarterly payment is due shall 
    promptly notify the Corporation. Failure to provide prompt notice to 
    the Corporation shall not affect the institution's obligation to make 
    full and timely assessment payment. Unless otherwise directed by the 
    Corporation, the institution shall preliminarily pay the amount shown 
    on its assessment invoice for the preceding quarter, subject to 
    subsequent correction.
        5. Newly designated Sec. 327.4 is amended by revising the section 
    heading; removing paragraphs (a) through (c); redesignating paragraphs 
    (d), (f), and (g) as new paragraphs (g), (c), and (d), respectively; 
    removing the heading of paragraph (e); redesignating paragraphs (e)(1) 
    and (e)(2) as new paragraphs (a) and (b), respectively, and revising 
    them; revising newly designated paragraph (g); and redesignating 
    paragraphs (h) and (i) as new paragraphs (f) and (e), respectively, to 
    read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 327.4  Annual assessment rate.
    
        (a) Assessment risk classification. For the purpose of determining 
    the annual assessment rate for BIF members under Sec. 327.9(a), and the 
    annual assessment rate for SAIF members under Sec. 327.9(c), each 
    insured depository institution will be assigned an ``assessment risk 
    classification''. Notice of the assessment risk classification 
    applicable to a particular semiannual period will be provided to the 
    institution with the first-quarterly invoice provided pursuant to 
    Sec. 327.3(c)(2). Each institution's assessment risk classification, 
    which will be composed of a group and a subgroup assignment, will be 
    based on the following capital and supervisory factors:
        (1) Capital factors. Institutions will be assigned to one of the 
    following three capital groups on the basis of data reported in the 
    institution's Report of Income and Condition, Report of Assets and 
    Liabilities of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks, or Thrift 
    Financial Report containing the necessary capital data, for the report 
    date that is closest to the last day of the seventh month preceding the 
    current semiannual period.
        (i) Well capitalized. For assessment risk classification purposes, 
    the short-form designation for this group is ``1''.
        (A) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(B) of this section, 
    this group consists of institutions satisfying each of the following 
    capital ratio standards: Total risk-based ratio, 10.0 percent or 
    greater; Tier 1 risk-based ratio, 6.0 percent or greater; and Tier 1 
    leverage ratio, 5.0 percent or greater. New insured depository 
    institutions coming into existence after the report date specified in 
    paragraph (a)(1) of this section will be included in this group for the 
    first semiannual period for which they are required to pay assessments.
        (B) For purposes of assessment risk classification, an insured 
    branch of a foreign bank will be deemed to be ``well capitalized'' if 
    the insured branch maintains the pledge of assets required under 12 CFR 
    346.19, and maintains the eligible assets prescribed under 12 CFR 
    346.20 at 108 percent or more of the average book value of the insured 
    branch's third-party liabilities for the quarter ending on the report 
    date specified in paragraph (a)(1) of this section.
        (ii) Adequately capitalized. For assessment risk classification 
    purposes, the short-form designation for this group is ``2''.
        (A) Except as provided in (a)(1)(ii)(B) of this section, this group 
    consists of institutions that do not satisfy the standards of ``well 
    capitalized'' under this paragraph but which satisfy each of the 
    following capital ratio standards: Total risk-based ratio, 8.0 percent 
    or greater; Tier 1 risk-based ratio, 4.0 percent or greater; and Tier 1 
    leverage ratio, 4.0 percent or greater.
        (B) For purposes of assessment risk classification, an insured 
    branch of a foreign bank will be deemed to be ``adequately 
    capitalized'' if the insured branch:
        (1) Maintains the pledge of assets required under 12 CFR 346.19;
        (2) Maintains the eligible assets prescribed under 12 CFR 346.20 at 
    106 percent or more of the average book value of the insured branch's 
    third-party liabilities for the quarter ending on the report date 
    specified in paragraph (a)(1) of this section; and
        (3) Does not meet the definition of a well capitalized insured 
    branch of a foreign bank.
        (iii) Undercapitalized. For assessment risk classification 
    purposes, the short-form designation for this group is ``3''. This 
    group consists of institutions that do not qualify as either ``well 
    capitalized'' or ``adequately capitalized'' under paragraphs (a)(1) (i) 
    and (ii) of this section.
        (2) Supervisory risk factors. Within its capital group, each 
    institution will be assigned to one of three subgroups based on the 
    Corporation's consideration of supervisory evaluations provided by the 
    institution's primary federal regulator. The supervisory evaluations 
    include the results of examination findings by the primary federal 
    regulator, as well as other information the primary federal regulator 
    determines to be relevant. In addition, the Corporation will take into 
    consideration such other information (such as state examination 
    findings, if appropriate) as it determines to be relevant to the 
    institution's financial condition and the risk posed to the BIF or 
    SAIF. Authority to set dates applicable to the determination of 
    supervisory subgroup assignments is delegated to the Corporation's 
    Director of the Division of Supervision (or his or her designee). The 
    three supervisory subgroups are:
        (i) Subgroup ``A''. This subgroup consists of financially sound 
    institutions with only a few minor weaknesses;
        (ii) Subgroup ``B''. This subgroup consists of institutions that 
    demonstrate weaknesses which, if not corrected, could result in 
    significant deterioration of the institution and increased risk of loss 
    to the BIF or SAIF; and
        (iii) Subgroup ``C''. This subgroup consists of institutions that 
    pose a substantial probability of loss to the BIF or SAIF unless 
    effective corrective action is taken.
        (b) Payment of assessment at rate assigned. Institutions shall make 
    timely payment of assessments based on the assessment risk 
    classification assigned in the notice provided to the institution 
    pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section. Timely payment is required 
    notwithstanding any request for review filed pursuant to paragraph (d) 
    of this section. An institution for which the assessment risk 
    classification cannot be determined prior to an invoice date specified 
    in Sec. 327.3 (c)(1) or (d)(1) shall preliminarily pay on that invoice 
    at the assessment rate applicable to the classification designated 
    ``2A'' in the appropriate rate schedule set forth in Sec. 327.9. If 
    such institution is subsequently assigned for that semiannual period an 
    assessment risk classification other than that designated as ``2A'', or 
    if the classification assigned to an institution in the notice is 
    subsequently changed, any excess assessment paid by the institution 
    will be credited by the Corporation, with interest, and any additional 
    assessment owed shall be paid by the institution, with interest, in the 
    next quarterly assessment payment after such subsequent assignment or 
    change. Interest payable under this paragraph shall be determined in 
    accordance with Sec. 327.7.
    * * * * *
        (g) Lifeline accounts. Notwithstanding any other provision of this 
    part 327, the portion of an institution's assessment base that is 
    attributable to deposits in lifeline accounts pursuant to the Bank 
    Enterprise Act, 12 U.S.C. 1834, will be assessed at such rate as may be 
    established by the Corporation pursuant to 12 U.S.C. 1834 and section 
    7(b)(2)(H) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended, 12 U.S.C. 
    1817(b)(2)(H).
        6. Newly designated Sec. 327.5 is amended by revising the section 
    heading, removing paragraph (a), redesignating paragraphs (b) and (c) 
    as new paragraphs (a) and (b), respectively, revising newly designated 
    paragraph (a) introductory text, revising newly designated paragraphs 
    (b)(1) introductory text and (b)(1)(ii), removing newly designated 
    paragraphs (b)(1)(iii) and (b)(1)(iv), and adding a new paragraph (c), 
    to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 327.5  Assessment base.
    
        (a) Computation of assessment base. Except as provided in paragraph 
    (c) of this section, the assessment base of an insured depository 
    institution for any date on which the institution is required to file a 
    quarterly report of condition shall be computed by:
    * * * * *
        (b) Methods of reporting unposted credits and unposted debits--(1) 
    Unposted credits. Each insured depository institution shall report 
    unposted credits in quarterly reports of condition for addition to the 
    assessment base in the following manner:
    * * * * *
        (ii) If the institution's records show the total actual amount of 
    unposted credits but do not segregate the amount as stated in paragraph 
    (b)(1)(i) of this section, the institution must report the total actual 
    amount of the unposted credits for addition to time and savings 
    deposits.
    * * * * *
        (c) Newly insured institutions. In the case of a newly insured 
    institution, the assessment base for the last date for which insured 
    depository institutions are required to file quarterly reports of 
    condition within the semiannual period in which the newly insured 
    institution became an insured institution shall be deemed to be its 
    assessment base for that semiannual period. If the institution has not 
    filed such a report by the due date for such reports from insured 
    depository institutions, it shall promptly provide to the Corporation 
    such information as the Corporation may require to prepare the 
    certified statement form for the institution for the current semiannual 
    period.
        7. Section 327.6 is amended by revising the section heading and 
    paragraph (a) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 327.6  Termination of insurance: Assessments, certified 
    statements, and notices to depositors.
    
        (a) Deposit transfers--(1) Assessment base computation. If a 
    deposit-transfer transaction occurs at any time in the second quarter 
    of the transfer period--
        (i) Each acquiring institution's assessment base for the first 
    quarter of the transfer period (as computed pursuant to Sec. 327.5) 
    shall be increased by an amount equal to such institution's pro rata 
    share of the transferring institution's assessment base for such first 
    quarter; and
        (ii) The transferring institution's assessment base for such first 
    quarter shall be reduced by an amount equal to the following product: 
    the transferring institution's assessment base for that quarter; 
    multiplied by the sum of the pro rata shares of all acquiring 
    institutions participating in deposit-transfer transactions occurring 
    during the second quarter of the transfer period.
        (2) For purposes of paragraph (a)(1) of this section, the phrase 
    ``pro rata share'' means a fraction the numerator of which is the 
    deposits assumed by an acquiring institution from the transferring 
    institution during the second quarter of the transfer period, and the 
    denominator of which is the total deposits of the transferring 
    institution as required to be reported in the quarterly report of 
    condition for the first quarter of the transfer period.
        (3) Other assessment-base adjustments--(i) In general. The 
    Corporation may in its discretion make such adjustments to the 
    assessment base of an institution participating in a deposit-transfer 
    transaction, or in a related transaction, as may be necessary properly 
    to reflect the likely amount of the loss presented by the institution 
    to its insurance fund.
        (ii) Limitation on adjustments. The total amount by which the 
    Corporation may increase the assessment bases of acquiring or other 
    institutions under paragraph (a)(2)(i) of this section shall not 
    exceed, in the aggregate, the transferring institution's assessment 
    base as reported in its quarterly report of condition for the first 
    quarter of the transfer period.
    * * * * *
        8. Section 327.7 is amended by revising the section heading and 
    paragraph (a), to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 327.7  Payment of interest on assessment underpayments and 
    overpayments.
    
        (a) Payment of interest--(1) Payment by institutions. Each insured 
    depository institution shall pay interest to the Corporation on any 
    underpayment of the institution's assessment.
        (2) Payment by Corporation. The Corporation will pay interest to an 
    insured depository institution on any overpayment by the institution of 
    its assessment.
        (3) Accrual of interest. Interest shall accrue under this section 
    from the day following the due date, as provided for in Sec. 327.3(c) 
    and (d), of the quarterly assessment amount that was overpaid or 
    underpaid, through the payment date applicable to the quarterly 
    assessment invoice on which adjustment is made by the Corporation for 
    the underpayment or overpayment, provided, however, that interest shall 
    not begin to accrue on any overpayment until the day following the date 
    such overpayment was received by the Corporation.
    * * * * *
        9. Section 327.8 is amended by revising paragraph (d)(2) and by 
    adding a new paragraph (h), to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 327.8  Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) * * *
        (2) Current semiannual period. The term current semiannual period 
    means, with respect to a certified statement or an assessment, the 
    semiannual period within which such certified statement is required to 
    be filed or for which such assessment is required to be paid.
    * * * * *
        (h) As used in Sec. 327.6, the following terms are given the 
    following meanings:
        (1) Acquiring institution. The term acquiring institution means an 
    insured depository institution that assumes some or all of the deposits 
    of a transferring institution in a particular deposit-transfer 
    transaction.
        (2) Transferring institution. The term transferring institution 
    means an insured depository institution the deposits of which are 
    assumed by an acquiring institution in a particular deposit-transfer 
    transaction.
        (3) Deposit-transfer transaction. The term deposit-transfer 
    transaction means the assumption by one insured depository institution 
    of another insured depository institution's liability for deposits, 
    whether by way of merger, consolidation, or other statutory assumption, 
    or pursuant to contract, when the transferring institution's status as 
    an insured institution has terminated or is expected to terminate 
    either as a result of the particular deposit-transfer transaction or as 
    a result of a related series of such transactions. The term deposit-
    transfer transaction does not refer to the assumption of liability for 
    deposits from the estate of a failed institution.
        (4) Transfer period. The term transfer period means the semiannual 
    period, consisting of two calendar quarters, during which a deposit-
    transfer transaction occurs.
    
    
    Secs. 327.11 and 327.12  [Removed]
    
        10. Sections 327.11 and 327.12 are removed.
    
    
    Sec. 327.13  [Redesignated as Sec. 327.9]
    
        11. Section 327.13 is redesignated as Sec. 327.9, transferred to 
    subpart A, and amended by revising the section heading, removing 
    paragraphs (a) and (b), redesignating paragraphs (c) and (d) as new 
    paragraphs (a) and (b), respectively, revising newly designated 
    paragraph (a), amending newly designated paragraph (b) by removing the 
    word ``assessment'' in the first sentence, and adding a new paragraph 
    (c) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 327.9  Assessment rate schedules.
    
        (a) BIF members. Subject to Sec. 327.4(c), the annual assessment 
    rate for each BIF member other than a bank specified in Sec. 327.31(a) 
    shall be the rate designated in the following rate schedule applicable 
    to the assessment risk classification assigned by the Corporation under 
    Sec. 327.4(a) to that BIF member (the schedule utilizes the group and 
    subgroup designations specified in Sec. 327.4(a)): 
    
                                    Schedule                                
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    Supervisory subgroup    
                   Capital group               -----------------------------
                                                    A         B         C   
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1.........................................        23        26        29
    2.........................................        26        29        30
    3.........................................        29        30       31 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
    
        (c) SAIF members. Subject to Sec. 327.4(c), the annual assessment 
    rate for each SAIF member shall be the rate designated in the following 
    schedule applicable to the assessment risk classification assigned by 
    the Corporation under Sec. 327.4(a) to that SAIF member (the schedule 
    utilizes the group and subgroup designations specified in 
    Sec. 327.4(a).):
    
                                    Schedule                                
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    Supervisory subgroup    
                   Capital group               -----------------------------
                                                   A         B          C   
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1.........................................        23        26        29
    2.........................................        26        29        30
    3.........................................        29        30        31
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    Secs. 327.21-327.24  [Removed]
    
        12. Sections 327.21, 327.22, 327.23, and 327.24 are removed.
    
    
    Sec. 327.32  [Amended]
    
        13. Section 327.32 is amended by removing paragraph (a) and 
    redesignating paragraphs (b) and (c) as new paragraphs (a) and (b), 
    respectively.
    
    
    Sec. 327.33  [Removed]
    
        14. Section 327.33 is removed.
        15. Part 327 is amended by removing subparts B and C, redesignating 
    subpart D as new subpart B, and in the list below, for each section in 
    subpart A and newly designated subpart B, remove the reference 
    indicated in the middle column everywhere it appears and add the 
    reference indicated in the right column:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Section                  Remove                     Add         
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    327.4(c)...............  327.13(c)(2)...........  327.9(a).             
                             327.23(d)(2)...........  327.9(c).             
    327.4(d)...............  (e)(1).................  (a).                  
    327.4(e)...............  (e)(1).................  (a).                  
    327.5(a)(1)(i).........  (c)(1).................  (b)(1).               
    327.5(a)(1)(ii)........  (c)(1).................  (b)(1).               
    327.5(a)(2)(iii).......  (b)(1)(i)..............  (a)(1)(i).            
                             (c)(2).................  (b)(2).               
    327.5(a)(2)(iv)........  (b)(1)(ii).............  (a)(1)(ii).           
                             (c)(2).................  (b)(2).               
    327.5(b)(2)............  (c)(1).................  (b)(1).               
    327.31(a)..............  Subpart D..............  Subpart B.            
    327.31(b)..............  Subpart D..............  Subpart B.            
    327.32(a)(1)(i)........  (b)(2)(i)..............  (a)(2)(i).            
                             (b)(2)(ii).............  (a)(2)(ii).           
                             327.3..................  327.4.                
                             Subpart D..............  Subpart B.            
    327.32(a)(2)(i)........  (b)(l)(i)..............  (a)(l)(i).            
                             Subpart C..............  Subpart A.            
    327.32(a)(2)(ii).......  (b)(1)(i)..............  (a)(1)(i).            
                             Subpart B..............  Subpart A.            
    327.32(a)(3)...........  (b)(3)(iii)............  (a)(3)(iii).          
                             (b)(3)(i)..............  (a)(3)(i).            
                             (b)(3)(ii).............  (a)(3)(ii).           
    327.32(a)(4)...........  (b)(3)(i)..............  (a)(3)(i).            
                             (b)(4)(ii).............  (a)(4)(ii).           
    327.32(a)(5)...........  (b)(4).................  (a)(4).               
    327.32(b)..............  Subpart D..............  Subpart B.            
                             Subpart B..............  Subpart A.            
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        By order of the Board of Directors.
    
        Dated at Washington, DC, this 24th day of May, 1994.
    
    Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
    Robert E. Feldman,
    Acting Executive Secretary.
    [FR Doc. 94-13368 Filed 6-9-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6714-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
06/10/1994
Department:
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
Document Number:
94-13368
Dates:
Written comments must be received by the FDIC on or before August 9, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: June 10, 1994
RINs:
3064-AB45
CFR: (20)
12 CFR 327.4(a)
12 CFR 327.4(a).)
12 CFR 327.3(c)(2)
12 CFR 327.3(h)
12 CFR 304.3
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