96-16045. Passenger Origin-Destination Survey Reports  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 122 (Monday, June 24, 1996)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 32375-32382]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-16045]
    
    
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    Office of the Secretary
    
    14 CFR Part 241
    
    [Docket No. OST-95-744; Notice No. 96-18]
    RIN Number 2139-AA04
    
    
    Passenger Origin-Destination Survey Reports
    
    AGENCY: Office of Secretary, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: The Department of Transportation (DOT or the Department) 
    proposes that large certificated U.S. air carriers participating in 
    code-share arrangements report both the ticketing and operating air 
    carriers in their quarterly Passenger Origin-Destination Survey 
    reports. DOT needs the information to assess accurately the effects of 
    code-sharing alliances in air transportation. Also, the Department 
    proposes to expand by one position the field entitled ``Total Dollar 
    Value of Ticket'' to accommodate current charges; and to standardize 
    the format for floppy disk submissions using the
    
    [[Page 32376]]
    
    same 200 character record layout that is used for magnetic tape 
    submissions. This action is taken on the Department's own initiative.
    
    DATES: Comments are due August 23, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES: Comments should be directed to the Docket Clerk, Docket OST-
    95-744, room PL 401, Office of the Secretary, Department of 
    Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590-0001 from 
    10 a.m. to 5 p.m. ET, Monday through Friday, except Federal Holidays.
        Comments: Comments should identify the regulatory docket number and 
    be submitted in duplicate to the address listed above. Commenters 
    wishing the Department to acknowledge receipt of their comments must 
    submit with those comments a self-addressed stamped postcard on which 
    the following statement is made: Comments on Docket OST-95-744. The 
    postcard will be dated/time stamped and returned to the commenter. All 
    comments submitted will be available for examination in the Rules 
    Docket both before and after the closing date for comments.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bernie Stankus, Office of Airline 
    Information, K-25, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, 400 Seventh 
    Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590, (202) 366-4387.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        Code-sharing has become increasingly widespread in both interstate 
    and foreign air transportation. Congress has urged the DOT to analyze 
    more thoroughly the effects of international code-sharing on air 
    transportation and U.S. air carriers. In testimony before the Senate 
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation in June 1995, the 
    Secretary pledged to expand the DOT's monitoring of the effects of 
    code-sharing.
        Under the current Passenger Origin-Destination Survey (Survey) 
    reporting system, the DOT has difficulty evaluating the effects of 
    code-sharing alliances on air carriers and consumers. As currently 
    designed, the Survey does not identify both carriers on a code-share 
    ticket. According to instructions sent to participating carriers on 
    September 11, 1995, the Survey identifies the carrier transporting the 
    passenger (operating carrier), but not the ticketing carrier (carrier 
    of record on the ticket).
        To assess accurately the effects of international code-share 
    agreements, DOT needs to know the ticketed carrier as well as the 
    transporting carrier for the various legs of the passenger's flight.
        If both code-sharing partners are identified in the survey, it will 
    eliminate the need for special reports, as now obtained from certain 
    U.S. carriers, regarding major international code-share alliances.
        In the United States, regional carrier service is growing as major 
    carriers are handing over more service to their code-share partners. 
    Service to small communities can be affected by code-sharing, creating 
    a need for DOT to monitor the impact on the communities from code-share 
    services.
        Given the need for international code-share data, the need for 
    purely domestic code-share data, and the fact that many international 
    passengers interline on domestic code-share flights, the requirement to 
    report both the ticketed and operating carriers is proposed for both 
    international and domestic tickets. This coverage would benefit 
    participating carriers by eliminating the need for maintaining two 
    reporting systems, one for international service and one for domestic 
    service.
        On October 23, 1995, the DOT issued a notice in the Federal 
    Register (60 FR 54407) stating its intention to collect the identities 
    of both the ticketed and operating carriers from code-share operations 
    (Accounting and Reporting Directive No. 194.) This requirement was to 
    become effective on January 1, 1996.
        A 30-day comment period was provided. Some of the commenters 
    believed this issue should be addressed by rulemaking. In deference to 
    those comments, the DOT issued Accounting and Reporting Directive No. 
    198 which rescinded Accounting and Reporting Directive No. 194, and 
    stated the Department's intent to proceed with a rulemaking in order to 
    allow full and public discussion. Other commenters requested a delay in 
    the implementation date, clarification of reporting downline code-
    shares in which the lifting carrier (reporting carrier) is not a party 
    to the code-share, clarification of reporting code-share information 
    from tickets that are lifted by another carrier, and some carriers 
    requested that the code-share data relating to foreign carriers be 
    withheld from public disclosure.
        We propose to collect survey data that identifies both the 
    ticketing and operating air carriers without causing an undue burden on 
    reporting air carriers.
    
    General Definitions
    
        A participating carrier is a large certificated U.S. carrier that 
    is required to submit the quarterly Survey.
        The reporting carrier is the first participating carrier that 
    operates a segment of a passenger's itinerary. The reporting carrier is 
    responsible for submitting the Survey data. DOT proposes that the 
    reporting carrier be responsible for identifying the operating and 
    ticketing carriers for code-shares in which the reporting carrier is a 
    party.
        The ticketed carrier is the carrier whose two character carrier 
    code appears on the passenger ticket.
        The Passenger Origin-Destination Survey is a sampling of airline 
    passengers' itineraries. Currently, all participating carriers are 
    reporting a 10-percent sample by reporting all ticket numbers ending 
    with zero. Some carriers using a ticketless reservation system have 
    made an alternative arrangement to report a 10-percent sample. 
    Implementation Date
        Given the urgent need for accurate, reliable code-share data, the 
    DOT plans to make the rule effective on the first day of a calendar 
    quarter, at least 60 days after the final rule is published. For 
    example, if the final rule were published on July 30, 1996, the rule 
    would be effective on October 1, 1996, with the first submission due on 
    February 15, 1997. If the final rule were published on August 3, 1996, 
    the rule would be effective on January 1, 1997, with the first 
    submission due on May 15, 1997. The DOT believes this will allow 
    sufficient time for participating air carriers to make necessary 
    changes to their information gathering systems.
    
    Downline Code-Share Flights
    
        The reporting air carrier is responsible for identifying its own 
    code-share partners. When there is a downline code-share segment in 
    which the reporting carrier is not a party, the reporting carrier is 
    not required to expend extra resources to track and properly identify 
    both the operating and ticketed carrier for such downline segments. 
    When a downline operating carrier is not known by the reporting 
    carrier, the reporting carrier would use the ticketed carrier's code to 
    identify the unknown operating carrier. DOT would prefer to have both 
    carriers properly identified on all code-share segments. However, we 
    recognize that, under current conditions, the burden of requiring the 
    reporting carrier to capture other parties' code-share data would 
    likely outweigh the benefits of the data. Where such data are readily 
    available to the reporting carrier, it should report both operating and 
    ticketed carriers for downline code-share operations in which they are 
    not a party. This procedure would improve the value of the Survey for 
    all users.
    
    [[Page 32377]]
    
    Lifting Tickets
    
        The reporting carrier is responsible for sampling and reporting 
    applicable tickets from all passengers carried on flight segments which 
    it operates including, but not limited to, code-share and blocked-space 
    passengers. In some instances, the reporting (operating) carrier may 
    not actually lift the passenger's ticket. Nevertheless, in these cases 
    it is the responsibility of the reporting carrier to get the necessary 
    information from its code-share affiliated carrier to properly report 
    all applicable tickets. Otherwise, passengers will not be properly 
    sampled and the Survey results will be distorted.
    
    Nonreported or Dual Reported Tickets
    
        DOT recognizes that with code-sharing, some tickets that normally 
    would be reported are not reported, and other tickets may be reported 
    twice.
        For instance, a passenger is ticketed under a U.S. participating 
    carrier's code and is carried by a foreign carrier. That passenger then 
    interlines with another U.S. participating carrier. The foreign carrier 
    does not report the Survey; and the second operating carrier may 
    believe that the U.S. carrier, appearing on the ticket, operated the 
    first segment and reported the ticket.
        If a U.S. carrier operates a flight segment that is ticketed using 
    the code of its foreign air carrier partner, the U.S. carrier would 
    report the Survey data. If that passenger then interlines with a second 
    U.S. carrier, that second U.S. carrier may believe it is the first U.S. 
    operating carrier and also report the Survey data. However, we believe 
    these instances will be the exception and will not materially impact 
    the results of the Survey.
    
    Reporting Examples
    
        Below are some examples of code-share itineraries:
    
    A. Single Segment Itineraries
    
        1. U.S. air carrier (BB) operates under a foreign air carrier's 
    code (FO).
    
    O&D reporting--BB
        Operating carrier--BB
        Ticketed carrier--FO
    
        2. Foreign air carrier (FO) operates under U.S. air carrier code 
    (BB).
    
    O&D reporting--none (No U.S. participating carrier operated a flight 
    segment)
        Operating carrier--FO
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    
        3. A nonparticipating U.S. air carrier (NP) operates under a U.S. 
    air carrier's (BB) code.
    
    O&D reporting--none (No U.S. participating carrier operated a flight 
    segment)
        Operating carrier--NP
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    
        4. U.S. participating air carrier (AB) operates under U.S. 
    participating air carrier's (XY) code.
    
    O&D reporting--AB
        Operating carrier--AB
        Ticketed carrier--XY
    
    B. Multi Segment Itineraries
    
        1. Foreign air carrier (FO) operates under U.S. air carrier code 
    (BB) then the passenger interlines with US carrier (BB).
    
    O&D reporting--BB (was the first participating U.S. carrier to 
    operate)
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--FO
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    Second Segment
        Operating carrier--BB
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    
        2. U.S. air carrier (BB) operates under a foreign air carrier's 
    code (FO) and the passenger interlines with the foreign carrier.
    
    O&D reporting--BB (operated first segment)
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--BB
        Ticketed carrier--FO
    Second Segment
        Operating carrier--FO
        Ticketed carrier--FO
    
        3. Nonparticipating U.S. air carrier (NP) operates under 
    participating U.S. carrier code (BB) and the passenger interlines with 
    BB.
    
    O&D reporting--BB (operated second segment)
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--NP
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    Second Segment
        Operating carrier--BB
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    
        4. U.S. participating carrier (BB) operates under U.S. 
    participating air carrier (XY) code and the passenger interlines with 
    XY.
    
    O&D reporting--BB
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--BB
        Ticketed carrier--XY
    Second Segment
        Operating Carrier--XY
        Ticketed Carrier--XY
    
    C. Multi Segment Itineraries With Interline Between Code-Share and 
    Noncode-Share Carriers
    
        1. Foreign air carrier (FO) operates under U.S. participating 
    carrier's code (BB) and then the passenger interlines with U.S. 
    participating carrier XY.
    
    O&D reporting--XY (However, this ticket probably would not be 
    reported if XY did not realize it was the first participating 
    carrier to operate)
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--FO
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    Second Segment
        Operating carrier--XY
        Ticketed carrier--XY
    
        2. Foreign air carrier (FO) operates under a U.S. participating 
    carrier's code (BB), the passenger interlines to a BB operated flight 
    and then interlines with U.S. participating air carrier XY.
    
    O&D reporting--BB (operated second segment)
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--FO
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    Second Segment
        Operating carrier--BB
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    Third Segment
        Operating carrier--XY
        Ticketed carrier--XY
    
        3. U.S. air carrier (BB) operates under foreign air carrier's (FO) 
    code, the passenger interlines to the foreign air carrier then to 
    another U.S. air carrier (XY).
    
    O&D reporting--BB (BB operated the first segment; however, there may 
    be duplicate reporting, if XY believed it was the first operating 
    U.S. carrier and also reported the data)
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--BB
        Ticketed carrier--FO
    Second Segment
        Operating carrier--FO
        Ticketed carrier--FO
    Third Segment
        Operating carrier--XY
        Ticketed carrier--XY
    
        4. Nonparticipating U.S. air carrier (NP) operates under a U.S. 
    participating air carrier's code (BB) and the passenger interlines with 
    BB and then with XY.
    
    O&D reporting--BB (operated second segment)
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--NP
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    Second Segment
        Operating carrier--BB
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    Third Segment
        Operating carrier--XY
        Ticketed carrier--XY
    
        5. Nonparticipating U.S. air carrier (NP) operates under a U.S. 
    participating air carrier's code (BB) and the passenger interlines with 
    U.S. participating carrier XY.
    
    O&D reporting--XY (However, this ticket probably would not be 
    reported if XY did not realize it was the first participating 
    carrier to operate)
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--NP
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    Second Segment
        Operating carrier--XY
        Ticketed carrier--XY
    
    
    [[Page 32378]]
    
    
        6. U.S. participating carrier (BB) operates the first segment; the 
    passenger then interlines on a code-share between AB and XY.
    
    O&D reporting--BB (If BB did not know AB operated second segment it 
    would report XY for both operating and ticketed carriers)
    First Segment
        Operating carrier--BB
        Ticketed carrier--BB
    Second Segment
        Operating Carrier--AB
        Ticketed Carrier--XY
    
    Honored Tickets
    
        There are instances where a reporting carrier may honor the ticket 
    of another carrier (noncode-share partner), and transport the passenger 
    without re-issuing the ticket. In these cases, the reporting carrier 
    should treat the ticket as if it had actually been re-issued and report 
    it accordingly. If the reporting carrier reported the air-carrier code 
    on the actual ticket, it would appear that there is a code-share 
    arrangement between the ticketed and operating carrier when, in fact, 
    there is none.
    
    Confidentiality of Code-Share Data
    
        United, Delta and Northwest believe code-share data relating to 
    their foreign code-share partners should be granted special 
    confidential treatment. DOT disagrees. The DOT policy has been to 
    consistently treat the equal data exchanges of traffic statistics as 
    procompetitive. Carriers enter into code-share arrangements in an 
    attempt to gain marketing advantages. DOT believes that these 
    arrangements should not be given special disclosure treatment, because 
    all participating carriers will be reporting their code-share 
    operations in the same manner. Therefore, we are proposing not to alter 
    the regulations as they pertain to the release of Survey data.
    
    Total Dollar Value of Ticket
    
        The Total Dollar Value of Ticket equals the passenger fare plus any 
    tax or other charges such as Passenger Facility Charges (PFC). Because 
    some fares now exceed $9,999, we propose to expand the ``Total Dollar 
    Value of Ticket'' field by one position.
    
    Standardize Formats for Floppy Disk Submissions
    
        The Department has encouraged carriers that do not have the 
    capability to report via magnetic tape or cartridge to submit their 
    reports via floppy diskettes. To avoid the multitude of formats 
    currently received, we propose to prescribe a 200 position format with 
    standard lengths of fields for submission of personal computer (PC) 
    generated Survey reports. The field descriptions and field lengths will 
    be identical to the fields prescribed for magnetic tape/cartridge 
    submissions (see Appendix A Sec. IX. ADP Instructions of 14 CFR 
    241.19). However, to simplify the PC submissions, the submitter may 
    report the dollar value of the ticket in the field immediately after 
    the last reported city code, rather than in positions 196-200. 
    Submitters may separate fields by using commas or tabs (comma delimited 
    ASCII or tab delimited ASCII format).
    
    Reporting Burden
    
        We estimate a four-hour increase per response to report both the 
    ticketed and operating carrier and a one-time reprogramming burden of 
    200 hours per respondent. Some of the code-share operators that have an 
    extensive network may very well experience a larger increase in 
    reporting burden, while carriers that do not code-share or interline 
    will experience less of a reporting burden increase.
        We estimate reprogramming costs of $10,000 per carrier (200 hrs. 
    x  $50 = $10,000), and an annual burden increase of $800 (16 hrs.  x  
    $50 = $800). Total first year cost for the airline industry would be 
    approximately $432,000 (40 carriers  x  $10,800 = $432,000). After the 
    first year, the annual cost of the rule is estimated to be $800 per 
    carrier and $32,000 for the industry.
        Carriers that commented on the October 23, 1995 Federal Register 
    Notice believed that the burden increase would be greater than DOT's 
    estimate. However, these carriers were under the assumption that they 
    would be required to track the code-share flights of alliances in which 
    they were not a participant. Since carriers are not required to track 
    these code-share flights, DOT believes their burden estimates were 
    overstated. DOT encourages carriers to give us their burden and cost 
    estimates for complying to this NPRM.
    
    Rulemaking Analyses and Notices
    
    Executive Order 12866 and DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
    
        This proposed rule is not considered a significant regulatory 
    action under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 and, therefore, is 
    not subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget.
        This rule is not considered significant under the regulatory 
    policies and procedures of the Department of Transportation (44 FR 
    11034). The purpose of the rule is to improve the accuracy and 
    reliability of the Survey. This objective will be achieved by amending 
    14 CFR 241.19-7 to include the collection of the identity of the 
    ticketed carrier along with the identity of the operating carrier. 
    There are about 40 carriers that report the Survey. With the reporting 
    of operating and ticketed carriers, DOT would be able to conduct 
    balance of benefits analyses for international agreements and monitor 
    the adequacy of air service to small communities.
    
    Executive Order 12612
    
        This proposed rule has been analyzed in accordance with the 
    principles and criteria contained in Executive Order 12612 
    (``Federalism'') and the DOT has determined the rule does not have 
    sufficient federalism implications to warrant the preparation of a 
    Federalism Assessment.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        I certify this proposed rule will not have a significant economic 
    impact on a substantial number of small entities. The amendments will 
    affect only large certificated U.S. air carriers operating scheduled 
    passenger service. The Department's economic regulations define ``large 
    certificated air carrier'' as U.S. air carriers, holding a certificate 
    issued under 49 U.S.C. 41102, that operate aircraft designed to have a 
    maximum passenger capacity of more than 60 seats or a maximum payload 
    capacity of more than 18,000 pounds. Consequently, small carriers are 
    not affected by this NPRM.
    
    National Environmental Protection Act
    
        The Bureau of Transportation Statistics has analyzed the proposed 
    amendments for the purpose of the National Environmental Protection 
    Act. The proposed amendments will not have any impact on the quality of 
    human environment.
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The reporting and recordkeeping requirements associated with this 
    rule are being sent to the Office of Management and Budget in 
    accordance with 44 U.S.C. Chapter 35 under OMB NO: 2139-0001. 
    Administration: Bureau of Transportation Statistics; Title: Passenger 
    Origin-Destination Survey Report; Need for Information: Statistical 
    information on airline passenger movements; Proposed Use of 
    Information: Balance of benefits analyses for international agreements 
    and monitoring adequacy of air service to small communities; Frequency: 
    Quarterly; Burden Estimate: 46,080 annual hours; Average Annual Burden 
    Hours per Respondent: 1152. For further information contact: The Office 
    of
    
    [[Page 32379]]
    
    Information Resource Management, M-32, Office of the Secretary of 
    Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW, Washington, DC 20590-0001, 
    (202) 366-4735 or Transportation Desk Officer, Office of Management and 
    Budget, New Executive Office Building, Room 3228, Washington, DC 20503.
    
    Regulation Identifier Number
    
        A regulation identifier number (RIN) is assigned to each regulatory 
    action listed in the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulations. The 
    Regulatory Information Service Center publishes the Unified Agenda in 
    April and October of each year. The RIN number 2139-AA04 contained in 
    the heading of this document can be used to cross reference this action 
    with the Unified Agenda.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 241
    
        Air carriers uniform system of accounts and reports.
    
    Proposed Rule
    
        Accordingly, the Bureau of Transportation Statistics proposes to 
    amend 14 CFR part 241 Uniform System of Accounts and Reports for Large 
    Certificated Air Carriers, as follows:
    
    PART 241--[AMENDED]
    
        1. Revise Sec. 19-7(b) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 19-7  Passenger origin-destination survey.
    
        (a) * * *
        (b) Those participating air carriers that have access to automatic 
    data processing (ADP) services shall utilize magnetic tape, cartridge, 
    floppy diskette or other ADP media for transmitting the prescribed 
    data. Those carriers without ADP capability should contact the Office 
    of Airline Information for further instructions ((202) 366-4373).
    * * * * *
        2. In Appendix A of Sec. 19-7, revise Sec. V.B to read as follows:
    * * * * *
        B. Selection of Reportable Flight Coupons. The flight coupons 
    identified above are to be examined to isolate the reportable flight 
    coupons, i.e. coupons from which data are to be recorded. Flight 
    coupon data are reported only by the first honoring and 
    participating carrier (operating carrier). Such carriers shall 
    report the required data for the entire ticketed itinerary.
        If a participating carrier has preceded an examining carrier on 
    any stage in the trip itinerary, including any stage in a 
    conjunction itinerary and any stage in a reissued ticket (either 
    before or after reissue) that coupon is not reportable.
        For conjunction tickets, the ticket number for the first ticket 
    booklet determines if the conjunction tickets should be reported in 
    the Survey. Otherwise, conjunction tickets do not require special 
    treatment and are governed by the rules for regular tickets.
        No adjustment is made in the Survey for alterations or changes 
    in the trip itinerary subsequent to the stage covered by the 
    reportable coupon.
    
        3. In Appendix A of Sec. 19-7, in Sec. V.D., revise paragraph 
    D.(1); the table in paragraph D.(2)(a); paragraph D.(2)(b); paragraph 
    (c) and the first paragraph of (d) to read as follows:
    * * * * *
        D. Recording of Data from Reportable Flight Coupons. (1) The 
    following items are to be reported from the reportable flight 
    coupons:
        (a) Point of origin,
        (b) Operating carrier on each flight stage (if unknown, identify 
    ticketed carrier),
        (c) Ticketed carrier on each flight stage,
        (d) Fare-basis on each flight coupon, C, D, F, G, X or Y,
        (e) Points of stopover or connection (interline and intraline),
        (f) Point of destination,
        (g) Number of Passengers, and
        (h) Total dollar value of ticket (fare plus tax or other charges 
    such as Passenger Facility Charges).
    
        (2) * * * 
        (a) * * * 
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                000001                 UCA             YV                UA              Y              JFK               TW                TW           X  
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Passengers...................  Utica......  Mesa Operating    United Ticketed   Fare.......  New York Kennedy  TWA Operating     TWA Ticketed     Fare. 
                                                 Carrier.          Carrier.                       Airport.          Carrier.          Carrier.              
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                (Surface segment indicator  
                                               consists of dash dash and a  
                      SFO                     blank in lieu of carrier code 
                                                   and fare-basis code)     
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    San Francisco..........................  Surface segment.               
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   OAK                          UA                   UA                 G                   LAX                     DL                   DL                  SLC               F    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Oakland..........................  United Operating     United Ticketed      Fare..........  Los Angeles.............  Delta Operating      Delta Ticketed       Salt Lake City.....  Fare.     
                                        Carrier.             Carrier.                                                       Carrier.             Carrier.                                           
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  NW                      NW                 D                PHX               AA                AA               C               LAX      
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Northwest Operating Carrier..  Northwest         Fare............  Phoenix.........  American          American         Fare...........  Los Angeles.   
                                    Ticketed                                              Operating         Ticketed                                        
                                    Carrier.                                              Carrier.          Carrier.                                        
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   JL                         JL                   C                  NRT                4596       
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Japan Air Lines Operating         Japan Air Lines     Fare..............  Tokyo Narita......  Dollars of Fare + 
     Carrier.                          Ticketed Carrier.                                           Tax.             
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
        (b) All entries for operating and ticketed carriers for a coupon 
    stage of an itinerary are to be recorded using two character IATA-
    assigned or DOT codes, as in the above example. Note that the fare code 
    summary was properly inserted after the ticketed carrier's code, i.e., 
    UA for United Air Lines and Y for unrestricted coach class service. 
    When a two-character carrier code is shown on the ticket, record that 
    code for the
    
    [[Page 32380]]
    
    ticketed carrier. However, if a code is obviously incorrect, record the 
    correct carrier code. If the reporting carrier does not know the 
    operating carrier on a downline code-share segment, it may use the 
    ticketed carrier's code for both the operating and ticketed carriers. 
    This applies only when the reporting carrier is not a party to the 
    code-share segment. Except for the infrequent compression of data to 
    fit into the stage-length limitation (7 or 23 stages at the carrier's 
    option), all carrier codes are to be recorded, including data on air 
    taxis, commuters, intra-state, and other carrier portions of 
    itineraries. On tickets involving interchange service or other 
    cooperative carrier arrangements, the juncture point(s) where the 
    passenger moves from one carrier system to another is to be recorded as 
    an intermediate point in the itinerary, even when not shown on the 
    ticket and even though the flight may overfly the junction point.
        (c) Entries for fare-basis codes are to be taken from the ``fare 
    basis'' and ``fare description'' portions of the ticket. No Attempt 
    shall be made to determine the record fare-basis code for that portion 
    of a conjunction ticket appearing in the ticket. Fare-basis codes are 
    to be recorded in one-character alphabetic codes. The fare-basis codes 
    are recorded as follows:
    
    C--Unrestricted Business Class
    D--Restricted Business Class
    F--Unrestricted First Class
    G--Restricted First Class
    X--Restricted Coach/Economy Class
    Y--Unrestricted Coach/Economy Class
    U--Unknown (This fare category is used when none is shown on a 
    ticket coupon, or when a fare category is not discernable, or when 
    two or more carrier fare codes are compressed into a single stage of 
    a passenger trip).
    
        (d) In recording the number of passengers, each single-passenger 
    ticket is to be recorded as one passenger. Tickets for infants under 
    two years of age not occupying a seat are not to be counted. A revenue 
    passenger is defined in Section X.
    * * * * *
        4. In Appendix A to Sec. 19-7, in Sec. IX, revise the first table 
    in paragraph A.(1) and paragraphs B. and C. to read as follows:
    * * * * *
        A. * * *
        (1) * * *
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Tape                             
                  Field                 positions      Tape record layout   
                                        (From-To)                           
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    PASSENGER COUNT..................      1-6      1. Passenger field must 
                                                     contain leading zeros, 
                                                     and no blanks.         
    1ST CITY CODE....................      7-9                              
    1ST OPERATING CARRIER............    10-11                              
    1ST TICKETED CARRIER.............    12-13      2. City field contains  
                                                     the 3-letter alpha code
                                                     for the airport in the 
                                                     first 3 positions.     
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       14                              
    2ND CITY CODE....................    15-17                              
    2ND OPERATING CARRIER............    18-19                              
    2ND TICKETED CARRIER.............    20-21                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       22                              
    3RD CITY CODE....................    23-25                              
    3RD OPERATING CARRIER............    26-27                              
    3RD TICKETED CARRIER.............    28-29                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       30                              
    4TH CITY CODE....................    31-33      3. Ticketed & operating 
                                                     carrier fields are to  
                                                     contain the 2 character
                                                     air carrier code. An   
                                                     unknown carrier is to  
                                                     be coded ``UK'' and    
                                                     surface carrier is to  
                                                     be code ``- -'' (dash  
                                                     dash).                 
    4TH OPERATING CARRIER............    34-35                              
    4TH TICKETED CARRIER.............    36-37                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       38                              
    5TH CITY CODE....................    39-41                              
    5TH OPERATING CARRIER............    42-43                              
    5TH TICKETED CARRIER.............    44-45                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       46                              
    6TH CITY CODE....................    47-49      4. Fare basis code is a 
                                                     one position alpha     
                                                     code.                  
    6TH OPERATING CARRIER............    50-51                              
    6TH TICKETED CARRIER.............    52-53                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       54      5. Portion of record for
                                                     sorting, summarizing,  
                                                     and sequencing includes
                                                     columns 7 through 200. 
    7TH CITY CODE....................    55-57                              
    7TH OPERATING CARRIER............    58-59                              
    7TH TICKETED CARRIER.............    60-61                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       62                              
    8TH CITY CODE....................    63-65      6. Dollar amount in     
                                                     positions 196-200 is   
                                                     right justified.       
    8TH OPERATING CARRIER............    66-67                              
    8TH TICKETED CARRIER.............    68-69                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       70      7. Positions 66-193 are 
                                                     used only by those     
                                                     carriers who want to   
                                                     report more data, and  
                                                     are not compressing to 
                                                     7 stages (see Sec.     
                                                     V.D. (3) for           
                                                     compressing rules.     
    9TH CITY CODE....................    71-73                              
    9TH OPERATING CARRIER............    74-75                              
    9TH TICKETED CARRIER.............    76-77                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       78                              
    10TH CITY CODE...................    79-81                              
    10TH OPERATING CARRIER...........    82-83                              
    10TH TICKETED CARRIER............    84-85                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       86                              
    11TH CITY CODE...................    87-89                              
    
    [[Page 32381]]
    
                                                                            
    11TH OPERATING CARRIER...........    90-91                              
    11TH TICKETED CARRIER............    92-93                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................       94                              
    12TH CITY CODE...................    95-97                              
    12TH OPERATING CARRIER...........    98-99                              
    12TH TICKETED CARRIER............  100-101                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      102                              
    13TH CITY CODE...................  103-105                              
    13TH OPERATING CARRIER...........  106-107                              
    13TH TICKETED CARRIER............  108-109                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      110                              
    14TH CITY CODE...................  111-113                              
    14TH OPERATING CARRIER...........  114-115                              
    14TH TICKETED CARRIER............  116-117                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      118                              
    15TH CITY CODE...................  119-121                              
    15TH OPERATING CARRIER...........  122-123                              
    15TH TICKETED CARRIER............  124-125                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      126                              
    16TH CITY CODE...................  127-129                              
    16TH OPERATING CARRIER...........  130-131                              
    16TH TICKETED CARRIER............  132-133                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      134                              
    17TH CITY CODE...................  135-137                              
    17TH OPERATING CARRIER...........  138-139                              
    17TH TICKETED CARRIER............  140-141                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      142                              
    18TH CITY CODE...................  143-145                              
    18TH OPERATING CARRIER...........  146-147                              
    18TH TICKETED CARRIER............  148-149                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      150                              
    19TH CITY CODE...................  151-153                              
    19TH OPERATING CARRIER...........  154-155                              
    19TH TICKETED CARRIER............  156-157                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      158                              
    20TH CITY CODE...................  159-161                              
    20TH OPERATING CARRIER...........  162-163                              
    20TH TICKETED CARRIER............  164-165                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      166                              
    21ST CITY CODE...................  167-169                              
    21ST OPERATING CARRIER...........  170-171                              
    21ST TICKETED CARRIER............  172-173                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      174                              
    22ND CITY CODE...................  175-177                              
    22ND OPERATING CARRIER...........  178-179                              
    22ND TICKETED CARRIER............  180-181                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      182                              
    23RD CITY CODE...................  183-185                              
    23RD OPERATING CARRIER...........  186-187                              
    23RD TICKETED CARRIER............  188-189                              
    FARE BASIS CODE..................      190                              
    24TH CITY CODE...................  191-193                              
    BLANK............................  194-195                              
    US VALUE OF TICKET IN $..........  196-200                              
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    
    * * * * *
        B. Editing of Tape Records. Prior to submission of data, each 
    carrier is requested to edit and correct its data so that its O&D 
    Survey report may be as error-free as is reasonably practicable. The 
    methods to be used in editing are left to the carriers' discretion, 
    but with assistance available upon request from the Department's 
    Office of Airline Information (OAI). To aid the carriers in 
    maintaining a current file of editing criteria, OAI will re-issue, 
    as needed, the city/airport-carrier file to each participating 
    carrier. There will be a five-position field to denote the city/
    airport-carrier. The first three positions denotes the airport and 
    the last two positions denotes the air carrier.
        C. Standard Formats for Floppy Disk or Cartridge Submissions. 
    Carriers should use the 200 position format with the standard length 
    fields prescribed for magnetic media submissions. The record layout 
    is detailed in subsection A(1) of this section. However, to simplify 
    the PC submissions, the submitter may report the dollar value of the 
    ticket in the field immediately after the last reported city code, 
    rather than in positions 196-200. Submitters may separate fields by 
    using commas or tabs (comma delimited ASCII or tab delimited ASCII 
    format).
    
        5. In Appendix A to Sec. 19-7, in Sec. X., revise the definition of 
    ``Fare basis code and add the following new definitions to read as 
    follows:
    * * * * *
        Fare basis code. The alphabetic code(s) or combination of 
    alphabetic and numeric codes appearing in the ``Fare basis'' box on 
    the flight coupon which describe the applicable service and discount 
    to which the passenger is entitled. All fare basis codes are 
    summarized into basic categories; namely C--Unrestricted Business 
    Class, D--Restricted Business Class, F--Unrestricted
    
    [[Page 32382]]
    
    First Class, G--Restricted First Class, X--Restricted Coach/Economy 
    Class, Y--Unrestricted Coach/Economy Class, and U--Unknown (This 
    fare category is used when none is shown on a ticket coupon, or when 
    a fare category is not discernable, or when two or more carrier fare 
    codes are compressed into a single stage of a passenger trip).
    * * * * *
        Operating air carrier. Under a code-share arrangement, the air 
    carrier whose aircraft and flight crew are used to perform a flight 
    segment.
    * * * * *
        Ticketed air carrier. Under a code-share arrangement, the air 
    carrier whose two-character air carrier code is used for a flight 
    segment, whether or not it actually operates the flight segment.
    * * * * *
        Issued in Washington, DC, on May 31, 1996.
    Charles A. Hunnicutt,
    Assistant Secretary for Aviation and International Affairs.
    [FR Doc. 96-16045 Filed 6-21-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-62-P
    
    

Document Information

Published:
06/24/1996
Department:
Transportation Department
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
Document Number:
96-16045
Dates:
Comments are due August 23, 1996.
Pages:
32375-32382 (8 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. OST-95-744, Notice No. 96-18
PDF File:
96-16045.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 19-7