96-23717. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Housing-Federal Housing Commissioner; Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Insurance Demonstration: Additional Streamlining  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 181 (Tuesday, September 17, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 49030-49034]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-23717]
    
    
    
    [[Page 49029]]
    
    
    _______________________________________________________________________
    
    Part III
    
    
    
    
    
    Department of Housing and Urban Development
    
    
    
    
    
    _______________________________________________________________________
    
    
    
    24 CFR Part 206
    
    
    
    Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Insurance Demonstration: Additional 
    Streamlining; Final Rule
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 181 / Tuesday, September 17, 1996 / 
    Rules and Regulations
    
    [[Page 49030]]
    
    
    
    DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
    
    24 CFR Part 206
    
    [Docket No. FR-2958-F-05]
    RIN 2502-AF32
    
    
    Office of the Assistant Secretary for Housing-Federal Housing 
    Commissioner; Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Insurance Demonstration: 
    Additional Streamlining
    
    AGENCY: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Housing-Federal Housing 
    Commissioner, HUD.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: This rule makes final the proposed rule issued by the 
    Department on May 10, 1996, which proposed changes to the Home Equity 
    Conversion Mortgage (HECM) Insurance Demonstration, including technical 
    and clarifying changes, to improve and streamline the program as a 
    supplement to the changes made through the interim rule, published on 
    August 16, 1995, and made final on December 21, 1995. This rule also 
    makes further streamlining amendments.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: October 17, 1996; except that the amendment to the 
    definition of ``principal limit'' in Sec. 206.3, as made by this rule, 
    shall have an effective date of January 5, 1997.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Richard K. Manuel, Acting Director, 
    Single Family Development Division, Office of Insured Single Family 
    Housing, Room number 9272, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 
    451 Seventh Street, SW, Washington, DC 20410, telephone (202) 708-2700; 
    TTY (202) 708-4594. (These are not toll-free telephone numbers.)
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        The Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) Insurance Demonstration 
    was authorized by section 417 of the Housing and Community Development 
    Act of 1987, Pub.L. 100-242, 101 STAT. 1908, which amended the National 
    Housing Act, Pub.L. 73-479, 48 STAT. 1246 (12 U.S.C. 1715z-20) to add 
    new section 255 to permit elderly homeowners to borrow against the 
    equity in their homes. The regulations for the HECM program were 
    established as part 206 of title 24 of the Code of Federal Regulations 
    (June 9, 1989, 54 FR 24833).
        The interim rule published on August 16, 1995, at 60 FR 42754, 
    revised 24 CFR part 206 to include improvements to the program that did 
    not require prior public comment before implementation. The interim 
    rule was made final on December 21, 1995, at 60 FR 66476.
        On May 10, 1996, at 61 FR 21918, the Department published a 
    proposed rule which reflected additional ideas for improving the 
    program regulations for which the Department desired public comment 
    prior to implementation. The public was afforded a 60-day comment 
    period which expired on July 9, 1996. Seven commenters responded: two 
    attorneys (one on behalf of a mortgagee), three mortgagees, and two 
    national cooperative associations. Below is a listing of the comments 
    presented. Following each comment is the Department's response.
        Comment: Section 206.8 would expressly preempt contrary State laws. 
    Nothing in the statute suggests that Congress intended to preempt any 
    State laws. This could be detrimental to HECM lenders if they rely on 
    such provisions which are later over-turned. This section should not be 
    included in the final rule.
        Response: The Department has considered the legal arguments made by 
    the commentor and concludes that the Department does have the authority 
    to ensure that all HECM debt will have a first lien priority. As stated 
    in the proposed rule, ``(t)hat priority is a basic assumption in the 
    computer model used to determine the amount of payments to the 
    mortgagor.''
        Comment: In Sec. 206.21(b)(3), HUD is proposing to provide itself 
    the unilateral right to make annual adjustments to a HECM loan's 
    interest rate, even in those cases where the underlying contract 
    assigned to HUD provides for monthly adjustments. The commenter 
    challenges the right for HUD to make unilateral changes to the original 
    contract and make annual interest rate adjustments. A yearly adjustment 
    could have a serious adverse effect on consumers when the interest 
    rates are going down, and the consumers cannot enjoy the benefits of 
    decreasing interest charges. This section is inappropriate and should 
    not be included in the final rule.
        Response: The Department withdraws this proposed change to convert 
    monthly adjustments to the interest rate to annual adjustments if the 
    mortgage is assigned. It should be noted that the commentor 
    misunderstood the intent of the proposed change. It would not have 
    applied to existing mortgages, but prospectively to mortgages newly 
    originated.
        Comment: Several commenters oppose altering the HECM from an open-
    end credit instrument to a closed-end instrument. The change would deny 
    future HECM users an important freedom enjoyed by current HECM users: 
    the option to conserve the estates they will leave to their heirs by 
    reducing outstanding loan balances when circumstances permit it, while 
    retaining the right to draw again upon this revolving credit should 
    needs arise. This change would make HECMs less attractive and less 
    functional to older people and would be a significant change for the 
    worse in the HECM program. Although the ability to redraw may not be a 
    frequently used feature by HECM borrowers, the ability to re-borrow 
    raises the ``comfort level'' of some HECM borrowers who may already be 
    confused and uncertain about this mortgage loan product.
        The Truth in Lending Act (TILA) rules for open-end credit are not 
    burdensome in the origination process. For example, the disclosures 
    provided pursuant to Regulation Z can be generated on a printed form 
    with a minimal number of blanks completed with costs for a particular 
    State. These disclosures can then be copied and used for multiple 
    transactions. Furthermore, if the change is adopted, in addition to 
    standard closed-end truth in lending disclosure, lenders will have to 
    produce closed-end credit variable rate transaction program disclosures 
    pursuant to Regulation Z because virtually all HECM loans have 
    adjustable rates. In many respects these disclosures are similar to the 
    home equity open-end credit disclosures currently provided pursuant to 
    Regulation Z at application, and therefore, nothing is gained from the 
    change to closed-end requirements with respect to disclosures given at 
    application.
        FNMA has recently introduced the Home Keeper open-end credit 
    reverse mortgage program and has no current plans to change its program 
    to closed-end credit. Therefore, lenders will still have to be familiar 
    with open-end credit requirements, and it will be confusing to both 
    lenders and applicants to have two similar programs, one open-end 
    credit and one closed-end credit.
        Response: We agree with commenters and withdraw the proposed rule 
    change that would make HECMs ``closed end'' credit for purposes of the 
    regulations implementing the Truth in Lending Act.
        Comment: One commenter recommends an improvement in the way 
    servicing firms present periodic HECM statements of account to 
    borrowers. Currently, most HECM servicers omit a statement of the line 
    of credit funds available to the borrower, and all servicers have 
    declined to
    
    [[Page 49031]]
    
    inform borrowers of the rate of growth in effect for these available 
    funds as of the statement date.
        Response: This comment does not apply to this rule. We will review, 
    however, the actual practices and requirements for lender statements of 
    account to the borrower and determine if they include adequate 
    disclosures of the loan balances and account activities.
        Comment: The HECM regulations should be expanded to include housing 
    cooperatives; elderly residents of housing cooperatives should not be 
    excluded. This will have an enormous impact on the ability of elderly 
    homeowners to afford to live on their own.
        If HUD expands the HECM regulations to include housing 
    cooperatives, the regulations should also be changed to allow HUD to 
    insure a HECM on a unit in a condominium or housing cooperative project 
    even if the project does not meet usual HUD policy regarding ``rights 
    of first refusal.'' In both a condominium and a housing cooperative, 
    rights of first refusal are a necessary safeguard for the project. In 
    addition, it is an industry-wide accepted practice that protects the 
    investment of these homeowners as well as the mortgage holder. Rights 
    of first refusal do not prevent the unit from being widely marketable 
    without restrictions to a wide potential market. Rather, it should be 
    viewed as enhancing the value of the unit as well as providing a 
    necessary protection for future purchasers.
        Response: The single family insurance program for cooperative units 
    is inactive. Cooperative units, therefore, are not eligible for the 
    HECM program. At this time, HUD lacks the field and headquarters 
    resources to undertake this type of effort which would require us to 
    first study the feasibility of including cooperative units in the HECM 
    program.
        Comment: The commenter agrees with HUD's proposal to give the 
    Secretary the option to eliminate the HUD-held second mortgage. It has 
    proven to be cumbersome and costly. A lot of time is spent explaining 
    the function of the second mortgage to lenders, borrowers, title 
    companies, and recorders.
        Response: HUD will keep this proposal in the final rule.
    
    This Final Rule
    
        This rule makes final the provisions proposed in the May 10, 1996 
    proposed rule. In light of the comments discussed above, the Department 
    withdraws the proposed change to Sec. 206.21(b)(3) to convert monthly 
    adjustments to the interest rate to annual adjustments if the mortgage 
    is assigned. The Department also withdraws the proposed change to 
    Sec. 206.3 to add a new definition of ``mortgage balance'' that would 
    make HECMs ``closed end'' credit and a related proposed change in 
    Sec. 206.209(a).
        The effective date for the amendment to the definition of 
    ``principal limit'' in Sec. 206.3, is delayed until 120 days from date 
    of publication. Desktop HECM software will have to be modified, and the 
    Lockheed/Martin (CDSI) system will also have to be changed. Also, 
    lenders, servicers, and FNMA will probably have to make system changes. 
    The extended delayed effective date for this particular amendment will 
    provide the time necessary for the various system changes to be made.
    
    Streamlining
    
        President Clinton's memorandum of March 4, 1995, titled 
    ``Regulatory Reinvention Initiative'' directed heads of Federal 
    departments and agencies to review all existing regulations to 
    eliminate those that are outdated and modify others to increase 
    flexibility and reduce burden. As a part of HUD's overall effort to 
    reduce regulatory burden and streamline the content of title 24 of the 
    Code of Federal Regulations, this rule removes those provisions which 
    are unnecessary to be codified because they are duplicative of 
    statutory language or because they can be made available through other 
    non-rulemaking means.
        The August 16, 1995 interim rule (as made final on December 21, 
    1995) made changes to part 206 to improve and streamline the program 
    based on the first five years of the demonstration. This final rule 
    also makes additional streamlining changes by removing several 
    provisions of the HECM regulations which repeat statutory language from 
    the legislation. It is unnecessary to maintain statutory requirements 
    in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), since these requirements are 
    otherwise fully accessible and binding. Furthermore, if regulations 
    contain statutory language, HUD must amend the regulations whenever 
    Congress amends the statute. This final rule removes repetitious 
    statutory language and replaces it with a citation to the specific 
    statutory section for easy reference. The following streamlining 
    amendments are made, therefore, by this rule:
        1. Section 206.1  Purpose is amended to state that the purpose is 
    set out in section 255(a) of the National Housing Act (NHA).
        2. Section 206.3  Definitions is amended to delete an unnecessary 
    definition and, for certain other definitions, to cross-reference to 
    the statute or other sections of the CFR in order to avoid duplication.
        3. Section 206.9  Eligible mortgagees is amended to revise 
    paragraph (a) so that it cross-references in order to the statute to 
    avoid duplication.
        4. Section 206.33  Age of mortgagor is amended to remove an 
    outdated reference.
        5. Section 206.41  Counseling is amended to revise paragraph (b) so 
    that it cross-references to the statute in order to avoid duplication.
        6. Section 206.43  Information to mortgagor is deleted because it 
    pertains to material to be given by the mortgagee to the mortgagor and 
    can be handled in a handbook or other issuance.
        7. The last sentence of Sec. 206.47(c) is deleted because it merely 
    repeats the substance of Sec. 206.31(b).
        8. Section 206.115  Termination is deleted because the provisions 
    are combined with Sec. 206.133(f) Termination of insurance contract--
    Effect of termination. 
        9. Section 206.119  Written statement of procedures to mortgagor is 
    deleted because it pertains to material that can be handled in a 
    handbook or other issuance.
        10. A technical correction is made to Sec. 206.121(b) to substitute 
    and incorrect reference to the Treasury Financial Manual.
    
    Findings and Certifications
    
        Information Collection Requirements. The information collection 
    requirements for the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Insurance 
    Demonstration have been approved by the Office of Management and Budget 
    under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, and have been assigned OMB 
    Control Number 2528-0133. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a 
    person is not required to respond to, a collection of information 
    unless the collection displays a valid control number. This rule does 
    not contain additional information collection requirements.
        Environmental Impact. A Finding of No Significant Impact with 
    respect to the environment has been made in accordance with HUD 
    regulations at 24 CFR part 50, which implements section 102(2)(C) of 
    the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA). This Finding of 
    No Significant Impact is available for public inspection between 7:30 
    a.m. and 5:30 p.m. weekdays in the Office of the Rules Docket Clerk, 
    Office of the General Counsel, Department of Housing and Urban 
    Development Room 10276, 451 Seventh Street, SW, Washington, DC 20410.
    
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        Impact on Small Entities. The Secretary, in accordance with the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 605(b)), has reviewed this rule 
    before publication and by approving it certifies that this rule would 
    not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
    entities. The rule is limited to revision of the Home Equity Conversion 
    Mortgage Demonstration. Specifically, the requirements of the rule are 
    directed to making the program more efficient for participating 
    mortgagees, mortgagors and the Department.
        Executive Order 12612, Federalism. The General Counsel, as the 
    Designated Official under section 6(a) of Executive Order 12612, has 
    determined that Sec. 206.8 of the rule has federalism implications. 
    Specifically, the rule provides that State law on lien priority would 
    be preempted if HECM loan advances made by private mortgagees would not 
    have a first lien priority (subject only to liens for State or local 
    taxes or special assessments). (Preemption is not an issue for loan 
    advances made by HUD because Federal law rather than State law would 
    apply under United States v. Kimbell Foods, Inc., 440 U.S. 715 (1979).
        The purpose of the rule is to permit a mortgagee to be able to 
    continue to make loan advances in accordance with the loan agreement 
    (including advances for accruing interest and mortgage insurance 
    premiums) as long as the elderly homeowner/mortgagor desires to 
    continue to occupy his or her home, while still maintaining a first 
    lien priority for all advances. If State law was applied and resulted 
    in granting priority to some other lien created after the HECM was 
    recorded, the mortgagee would need to stop further payments to the 
    mortgagor. The mortgagee might also need to foreclose to stop the 
    continuing accrual of items such as interest and mortgage insurance 
    premium with a junior lien priority. Either result would conflict with 
    the HECM program goal of preventing displacement of the elderly 
    homeowner, either directly from foreclosure or indirectly because of 
    lack of funds available to the homeowner for the expenses of 
    homeownership.
        This conflict itself might result in preemption of State law under 
    relevant Supreme Court opinions. The rule removes any doubt and 
    provides needed clarification for HUD, mortgagees, and other creditors 
    who may rely on the mortgagor's equity. HUD has concluded that State 
    law would ordinarily result in a first lien status for all HECM loan 
    advances, but is concerned that applicable law is not always clear and 
    that some situations might occur in which the application of State law 
    would leave the first lien status in doubt. The effect of the 
    preemption is likely to be small but it is important to ensure that the 
    HECM program remains a first mortgage program as intended by Congress.
        HUD has concluded that it is not necessary to preempt laws that 
    would give priority to liens for unpaid State or local taxes or special 
    assessments. If the mortgagee pays them and later files an insurance 
    claim, HUD would reimburse the mortgagee for those amounts as part of 
    the insurance benefits. This distinguishes these liens from other liens 
    and there is therefore no need to object to a superior lien position. 
    This exception permitting superior liens for unpaid taxes and special 
    assessments means that the proposed rule would have no substantial 
    direct effects on States or their political subdivisions, or the 
    relationship between the Federal government and the States.
        The Department believes that although the rule might have 
    federalism implications, it is designed to achieve a legitimate Federal 
    purpose and is carefully crafted to limit its effects to those 
    necessary to achieve that end. In these circumstances, the Department 
    believes that the Order imposes no bar to implementation of the rule. 
    For these reasons, the General Counsel has determined that the rule's 
    federalism implications are not sufficiently significant to warrant 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment under section 6(b) of the Order.
        Executive Order 12606, The Family. The General Counsel, as the 
    Designated Official under Executive Order 12606, The Family, has 
    determined that this rule does not have potential for significant 
    impact on family formation, maintenance, and general well-being, and, 
    thus, is not subject to review under the order. No significant change 
    in existing HUD policies or programs will result from promulgation of 
    this rule, as those policies and programs relate to family concerns.
        Unfunded Mandates Reform Act. Title II of the Unfunded Mandates 
    Reform Act of 1995, Public Law 104-4, established requirements for 
    Federal agencies to assess the effects of their regulatory actions on 
    State, local, and tribal governments and the private sector. This rule 
    does not impose any Federal mandates on any State, local, or tribal 
    governments or the private sector within the meaning of the Unfunded 
    Mandates Reform Act of 1995.
    
        Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance. The Catalog of Federal 
    Domestic Assistance number for the HECM progam is 14.183.
    
    List of Subjects for 24 CFR Part 206
    
        Aged, Condominiums, Loan programs--housing and community 
    development, Mortgage insurance, Reporting and recordkeeping 
    requirements.
    
        Accordingly, 24 CFR part 206 is amended as follows:
    
    PART 206--HOME EQUITY CONVERSION MORTGAGE INSURANCE
    
        1. The authority citation for part 206 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1715b, 1715z-20; 42 U.S.C. 3535(d).
    
        2. Section 206.1 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.1   Purpose.
    
        The purposes of the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Insurance 
    program are set out in section 255(a) of the National Housing Act, 
    Public Law 73-479, 48 STAT. 1246 (12 U.S.C. 1715z-20) (``NHA'').
        3. Section 206.3 is amended by removing the term ``assessment,'' by 
    revising the first sentence of the definition of ``expected average 
    mortgage interest rate,'' and by revising the definitions of ``Contract 
    of insurance,'' ``MIP,'' ``Mortgagee,'' ``principal limit,'' and 
    ``Secretary,'' to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.3   Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        Contract of insurance (See 24 CFR 203.251(j)).
    * * * * *
        Expected average mortgage interest rate means the mortgage interest 
    rate used to calculate future payments to the mortgagor and is 
    established when the mortgage interest rate is established. * * *
    * * * * *
        MIP (See 24 CFR 203.251(k)).
    * * * * *
        Mortgagee (See section 255(b)(2) of NHA).
    * * * * *
        Principal limit means the maximum disbursement that could be 
    received in any month under a mortgage, assuming that no other 
    disbursements are made, taking into account the age of the youngest 
    mortgagor, the mortgage interest rate, and the maximum claim amount. 
    Mortgagors over the age of 95 will be treated as though they are 95 for 
    purposes of calculating the principal limit. The principal limit is 
    used to calculate payments to a mortgagor. It is calculated for the 
    first month that a mortgage could be outstanding using
    
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    factors provided by the Secretary. It increases each month thereafter 
    at a rate equal to one-twelfth of the mortgage interest rate in effect 
    at that time, plus one-twelfth of one-half percent per annum, unless 
    the mortgage was executed on or after January 5, 1997. If the mortgage 
    was executed before January 5, 1997, the principal limit increases at a 
    rate equal to the expected average mortgage interest rate plus one-
    twelfth of one-half percent per annum. The principal limit may decrease 
    because of insurance or condemnation proceeds applied to the mortgage 
    balance under Sec. 209.209(b) of this chapter.
    * * * * *
        Secretary (See 24 CFR 5.100).
        4. Subpart A is amended to add a new Sec. 206.8 to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.8  Preemption.
    
        (a) Lien priority. The full amount secured by the mortgage shall 
    have the same priority over any other liens on the property as if the 
    full amount had been disbursed on the date the initial disbursement was 
    made, regardless of the actual date of any disbursement. The amount 
    secured by the mortgage shall include all direct payments by the 
    mortgagee to the mortgagor and all other loan advances permitted by the 
    mortgage for any purpose including loan advances for interest, taxes 
    and special assessments, premiums for hazard or mortgage insurance, 
    servicing charges and costs of collection, regardless of when the 
    payments or loan advances were made. The priority provided by this 
    section shall apply notwithstanding any State constitution, law or 
    regulation.
        (b) Second mortgage. If the Secretary holds a second mortgage, it 
    shall have a priority subordinate only to the first mortgage (and any 
    senior liens permitted by paragraph (a) of this section).
        5. Section 206.9 is amended by revising paragraph (a) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.9  Eligible mortgagees.
    
        (a) Statutory requirements. (See section 255(b)(3) of NHA).
    * * * * *
        6. Section 206.19 is amended to revise paragraph (c) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.19  Payment options.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) Line of credit payment option. Under the line of credit payment 
    option, payments are made by the mortgagee to the mortgagor at times 
    and in amounts determined by the mortgagor as long as the amounts do 
    not exceed the payment amounts permitted by Sec. 206.25(d).
    * * * * *
        7. Section 206.25 is amended to revise paragraph (d) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.25  Calculation of payments.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) Line of credit separately or with monthly payments. If the 
    mortgagor has a line of credit, separately or combined with the term or 
    tenure payment option, the principal limit is divided into an amount 
    set aside for servicing charges under Sec. 206.19(d), an amount equal 
    to the line of credit (including any portion of the principal limit set 
    aside for repairs or property charges under Sec. 206.19(d)), and the 
    remaining amount of the principal limit (if any). The line of credit 
    amount increases at the same rate as the total principal limit 
    increases under Sec. 206.3. A payment under the line of credit may not 
    exceed the difference between the current amount of the principal limit 
    for the line of credit and the portion of the mortgage balance, 
    including accrued interest and MIP, attributable to draws on the line 
    of credit.
    * * * * *
        8. Section 206.26 is amended to revise paragraph (d) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.26  Change in payment option.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) Fee for change in payment. The mortgagee may charge a fee, not 
    to exceed an amount determined by the Secretary, whenever payments are 
    recalculated.
    * * * * *
        9. Section 206.27 is amended to revise paragraphs (c)(1) and (d) to 
    read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.27  Mortgage provisions.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (1) The mortgage shall state that the mortgage balance will be due 
    and payable in full if a mortgagor dies and the property is not the 
    principal residence of at least one surviving mortgagor, or a mortgagor 
    conveys all or his or her title in the property and no other mortgagor 
    retains title to the property. For purposes of the preceding sentence, 
    a mortgagor retains title in the property if the mortgagor continues to 
    hold title to any part of the property in fee simple, as a leasehold 
    interest as set forth in Sec. 206.45(a), or as a life estate.
    * * * * *
        (d) Second mortgage to Secretary. Unless otherwise provided by the 
    Secretary, a second mortgage to secure any payments by the Secretary as 
    provided in Sec. 206.121(c) must be given to the Secretary before a 
    Mortgage Insurance Certificate is issued for the mortgage.
    * * * * *
        10. Section 205.33 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.33  Age of mortgagor.
    
        The youngest mortgagor shall be 62 years of age or older at the 
    time the mortgagee submits the application for insurance.
        11. Section 206.35 is amended to add a new sentence at the end, to 
    read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.35  Eligibility of title.
    
        * * * If one or more mortgagors hold a life estate in the property, 
    for purposes of this section only the term ``mortgagor'' shall include 
    each holder of a future interest in the property (remainder or 
    reversion) who has executed the mortgage.
        12. Section 206.41 is amended by revising paragraph (b) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.41  Counseling.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) Information to be provided. (See section 255(f) of NHA).
    * * * * *
    
    
    Sec. 206.43  [Removed and reserved]
    
        13. Section 206.43 is removed and reserved.
        14. Section 206.47 is amended to add a new paragraph (e) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.47  Eligible properties.
    
    * * * * *
        (e) Freely marketable. The property must be freely marketable. 
    Conveyance of the property may only be restricted as permitted under 24 
    CFR 203.41 or 24 CFR 234.66 and this part.
    * * * * *
    
    
    Sec. 206.47  [Amended]
    
        15. Section 206.47 is amended to remove the last sentence of 
    paragraph (c).
    
    
    Sec. 206.115  [Removed and reserved]
    
        16. Section 206.115 is removed and reserved.
        17. Section 206.117 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.117  General.
    
        The Secretary is required by statute to take any action necessary 
    to provide a mortgagor with funds to which the mortgagor is entitled 
    under the mortgage and which the mortgagor does not receive because of 
    the default of the mortgagee. The Secretary may hold a second mortgage 
    to secure repayment by
    
    [[Page 49034]]
    
    the mortgagor under Sec. 206.27(d) or may accept assignment of the 
    first mortgage.
    
    
    Sec. 206.119  [Removed and reserved]
    
        18. Section 206.119 is removed and reserved.
        19. In Sec. 206.121 paragraph (b) is amended by removing the term 
    ``Treasury Fiscal Requirements Manual'' from the second sentence and to 
    add in its place the term ``Treasury Financial Manual'', and paragraph 
    (c) is amended by revising the first and second sentences to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.121  Secretary authorized to make payments.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) Second mortgage. If the contract of insurance is terminated as 
    provided in Sec. 206.133(c), all payments to the mortgagor by the 
    Secretary will be secured by the second mortgage, if any. Payments will 
    be due and payable in the same manner as under the insured first 
    mortgage, except that if the first mortgage provided for monthly 
    adjustments to the interest rate under Sec. 206.21(b)(2) then the 
    Secretary may convert the second mortgage to an annually adjustable 
    interest rate under Sec. 206.21(b)(1) at any time by providing notice 
    to the mortgagor. * * *
    * * * * *
        20. Section 206.125 is amended to revise paragraph (d)(3) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.125   Acquisition and sale of the property.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) * * *
        (3) The mortgagee must give written notice to the Secretary within 
    30 days after the initiation of foreclosure proceedings, and must 
    exercise reasonable diligence in prosecuting the foreclosure 
    proceedings to completion and in acquiring title to and possession of 
    the property. A time frame that is determined by the Secretary to 
    constitute ``reasonable diligence'' for each State is made available to 
    mortgagees.
    * * * * *
        21. Section 206.133 is amended to revise paragraph (f) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.133   Termination of insurance contract.
    
    * * * * *
        (f) Effect of termination. When the insurance contract is 
    terminated, the mortgagee shall pay the monthly MIP which has accrued 
    for the current month and which has not yet been paid to the Secretary, 
    but the obligation to pay any subsequent MIP shall cease and all rights 
    of the mortgagor and mortgagee shall be terminated except as otherwise 
    provided in this part.
    * * * * *
        22. Section 206.209 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 206.209   Prepayment.
    
        (a) No charge or penalty. The mortgagor may prepay a mortgage in 
    full or in part without charge or penalty at any time, regardless of 
    any limitations on prepayment stated in a mortgage.
        (b) Insurance and condemnation proceeds. If insurance or 
    condemnation proceeds are paid to the mortgagee, the principal limit 
    and the mortgage balance shall be reduced by the amount of the proceeds 
    not applied to restoration or repair of the damaged property.
    
        Dated: September 6, 1996.
    Nicolas P. Retsinas,
    Assistant Secretary for Housing-Federal Housing Commissioner.
    [FR Doc. 96-23717 Filed 9-16-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4210-27-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/5/1997
Published:
09/17/1996
Department:
Housing and Urban Development Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
96-23717
Dates:
October 17, 1996; except that the amendment to the definition of ``principal limit'' in Sec. 206.3, as made by this rule, shall have an effective date of January 5, 1997.
Pages:
49030-49034 (5 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. FR-2958-F-05
RINs:
2502-AF32: Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Insurance Demonstration (FR-2958)
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2502-AF32/home-equity-conversion-mortgage-insurance-demonstration-fr-2958-
PDF File:
96-23717.pdf
CFR: (21)
24 CFR 206.209(a)
24 CFR 206.1
24 CFR 206.3
24 CFR 206.8
24 CFR 206.9
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