[Federal Register Volume 62, Number 33 (Wednesday, February 19, 1997)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 7502-7600]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 97-2995]
[[Page 7501]]
_______________________________________________________________________
Part II
Environmental Protection Agency
_______________________________________________________________________
40 CFR Part 268
Land Disposal Restrictions: Correction of Tables; Treatment Standards
for Hazardous Waste and Universal Treatment Standards; Final Rule
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 33 / Wednesday, February 19, 1997 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 7502]]
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 268
[EPA #530-296-002; FRL-5681-4]
RIN 2050-AD38
Land Disposal Restrictions: Correction of Tables; Treatment
Standards for Hazardous Wastes and Universal Treatment Standards
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Technical amendment of final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: On April 8, 1996, EPA published Land Disposal Restrictions
Phase III; Final Rule and Partial Withdrawal and Amendment of Final
Rule, including the complete tables ``Treatment Standards for Hazardous
Wastes'' at Sec. 268.40, and ``Universal Treatment Standards'' at
Sec. 268.48. The Agency is today publishing updated and corrected
versions of these two tables, incorporating all revisions to the
treatment standards promulgated since the Phase III Final Rule. The
updated tables also incorporate additional technical corrections which
the Agency is making today, including the removal of treatment
standards for the 25 waste codes whose listings were vacated by the
November 1, 1996 court decision, Dithiocarbamate Task Force v.
Environmental Protection Agency (DTC Court Case), F.3d (D.C.Cir.
November 1, 1996). These corrected tables will eliminate confusion as
to what levels of treatment must be achieved by the regulated community
as they comply with the LDR requirements.
EFFECTIVE DATE: This rule is effective on February 19, 1997.
ADDRESSES: Supporting materials are available for viewing in the RCRA
information Center (RIC), located at Crystal Gateway One, 1235
Jefferson Davis Highway, First Floor, Arlington, VA. The Docket
Identification Number is F-96-PH3F-FFFFF. The RCRA Docket is open from
9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday through Friday, except for Federal holidays.
The public must make an appointment to review docket materials by
calling (703) 603-9230. The public may copy a maximum of 100 pages from
any regulatory document at no cost. Additional copies cost $0.15 per
page.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For general information contact the
RCRA Hotline at (800) 424-9346 (toll free) or (703) 920-9810 in the
Washington, DC metropolitan area. For information on this document
contact Shaun McGarvey (5302W), Office of Solid Waste, 401 M Street,
S.W., Washington, DC 20460, (703) 308-8603.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Reasons and Basis for Today's Amendment
The Agency has received comments from the regulated community and
State agencies pointing out mistakes in the ``Treatment Standards for
Hazardous Wastes'' table at 40 CFR 268.40 and the ``Universal Treatment
Standards'' table at 40 CFR 268.48, published in the April 8, 1996 Land
Disposal Restrictions (LDR) Phase III Final Rule (61 FR 15566) that
were not addressed by Phase III: Technical correction of final rule
(June 28, 1996, 61 FR 33680). Today's amendment addresses these
comments, makes further technical corrections where necessary, and
incorporates all revisions and corrections made since the Phase III
Final Rule into complete and updated versions of these tables.
Today's amendment corrects all the errors that are considered
appropriate for correction without notice and comment. The Agency is
aware of certain other issues or problems that may be addressed at a
later time, with notice and comment as appropriate. An example is that
the rules currently specify that compliance with LDR standards is be
measured using ``grab samples'' (see 40 CFR 268.40, the table
``Treatment Standards for Hazardous Wastes'', footnote 5). We note that
some data used to develop standards for some of the constituents
required for K061 were derived from composite samples from high
temperature metal recovery (HTMR) facilities, and it would not be
appropriate to require HTMR facilities to comply with the standards for
those constituents using grab samples. We plan to correct this problem
in the near future.
II. Incorporating Revisions Since the LDR Phase III Final Rule
The updated versions of the tables, ``Treatment Standards for
Hazardous Wastes'' and ``Universal Treatment Standards'' incorporate
the following revisions and corrections which have been promulgated
since the Phase III Final Rule, the last time the complete tables were
published in the Federal Register.
A. Partial Withdrawal of Phase III: April 8, 1996
The revisions of the standards for characteristic waste codes D001-
D003 and D018-D043 that were promulgated in the Partial Withdrawal were
superceded by the Phase III Technical Correction. Therefore, the
treatment standards for these waste codes as they appeared in the
Partial Withdrawal do not appear in today's updated tables.
B. Phase III Technical Correction: June 28, 1996
This rule implemented the following changes to the ``Treatment
Standards for Hazardous Wastes'' table at Sec. 268.40:
Removal of entries for codes which were considered for
listing at one time but were never finalized: K140, P187, P193, P195,
P200, U360-U363, U368-U371, U374, U380, U388, U397-U399, U405, U406,
U408.
Correct revision of standards for the following waste
codes: D001, D002, D012-D043, F006, F007, F010, K008, K108, and P093.
Please note that revisions to the ``Treatment Standards for
Hazardous Wastes'' table for the following waste codes were either
partially incorrect or were superceded by the Carbamate Emergency Rule
or the vacature of the hazardous waste listing due to the DTC Court
Decision: D003, F037, F039, K006, K062, K108, K156-K161, P196, P202,
P205, U277-U278, U365-U366, U375-U379, U381-U387, U389-U396, U400-U404,
U407, U409-U411.
Also note that although footnotes 8 and 9 were added to the
treatment standard table by the June 28 Technical correction, the
position of footnote 9 in the table and the text of footnote 8 are
being modified by today's rule, as described further below.
This rule also implemented the following changes to the ``Universal
Treatment Standards'' table at Sec. 268.48:
Revision of standards for the following constituents:
A2213, Butylate, EPTC, Molinate, Pebulate, Prosulfocarb, Triallate, and
Vernolate. Note that the UTS standard for Cycloate was also revised,
but this constituent was later removed from the UTS list due to the DTC
Court Decision.
C. Emergency Revision of Carbamate Standards: August 26, 1996
This rule implemented the following changes to the ``Treatment
Standards for Hazardous Wastes'' table at Sec. 268.40:
Revision of all carbamate waste codes except K156.
Please note that the treatment standard for K156 and the second
date specified by footnote 10 in the Emergency Revision included errors
which are corrected in today's rule.
The Emergency Revision also promulgated the following change to the
``Universal Treatment Standards'' table at Sec. 268.48:
Addition of footnote 6 to the Universal Treatment Standard
table for
[[Page 7503]]
all carbamate constituents added to the UTS table by the Phase III
rule.
III. New Technical Corrections to Treatment Standards for Hazardous
Wastes and Universal Treatment Standards
The Agency is today promulgating the following technical
corrections to the ``Treatment Standards for Hazardous Wastes'' table
at Sec. 268.40:
On November 1, 1996, the DTC Court Decision vacated the
listing of the following 25 waste codes: K160, U277, U365-U366, U375-
U379, U381-U386, U390-U393, U396, U400-U403, U407. Therefore, since
these wastes are no longer listed as hazardous, they are not subject to
LDR prohibitions (assuming they do not exhibit a characteristic; if
they do exhibit a characteristic, they would be covered under the
prohibition for that characteristic). For this reason, EPA is removing
the treatment standards for these waste codes from the treatment
standard table.
The text of footnote 9, ``These wastes, when rendered
nonhazardous and then subsequently injected in a Class I SDWA well are
not subject to treatment standards,'' applies to all subcategories of
wastes codes D001-D003 (except for radioactive high level D002), and
D012-D043. Therefore, the position of all citations of footnote 9 in
the table are being moved from the columns containing the treatment
standards for wastewaters and nonwastewaters to the ``Waste Code''
column of the table. The text of footnote 8 is also being simplified to
apply only to wastes managed in CWA or CWA-equivalent systems. Footnote
9 applies to all wastes for which footnote 8 applies; thus, it is no
longer necessary for footnote 8 to apply to wastes managed in Class I
SDWA wells.
The standards for D003 now correctly reflect the preamble
language from the Phase III final rule (61 FR at 15568-15569), which
states that the requirement to meet Sec. 268.48 standards does not
apply to the reactive sulfides, unexploded ordnance, and reactive
cyanides subcategories.
For F037, the Phase III Technical Correction mistakenly
reported the standard for Acenaphthene in nonwastewaters as 3.4 mg/l.
This standard is now being corrected to read ``NA''.
For F039, the Phase III Technical Correction mistakenly
reported the standard for Acenaphthylene in nonwastewasters as ``NA''.
This standard is now being corrected to read ``3.4 mg/l''.
For K006, the Phase III Technical Correction mistakenly
reported the standard for Lead in nonwastewaters from the ``hydrated''
subcategory as ``3.7 mg/l TCLP''. This standard is now being corrected
to read ``NA''.
For K062, the Phase III Technical Correction mistakenly
reported the standard for Nickel in nonwastewaters as ``5.0 mg/l
TCLP''. This standard is now being corrected to read ``NA''.
For K088, the Phase III Final Rule mistakenly omitted
footnote 7 from the entries for ``Cyanide (Total)'' and ``Cyanide
(Amenable)'' in the common name column. Footnote 7 is now being added
to these entries.
For U003, the alternate standard for Acetronitrile in
nonwastewaters is now being corrected to read ``38 mg/l''.
For U190, the additional language ``(measured as Phthalic
acid or Terephthalic acid)'' is being added to the common name for
Phthalic acid with CAS number 85-44-9.
For F027 and F028, all numerical treatment standards for
these codes in the Phase III Final Rule were incorrect. The standards
for all constituents are now being corrected to the concentrations that
appeared in the Phase II Final Rule.
For U027, the treatment standard for bis(2-
Chloroisopropyl)ether in wastewaters is being corrected to read ``0.055
mg/l''.
For K156, the treatment standard for Acetonitrile (CAS 78-
05-8) in nonwastewaters has been corrected to read ``38 mg/l''.
Footnote 10 to the treatment standard table is today being
corrected to read as follows: ``Between August 26, 1996, and August 26,
1997, the treatment standard for this waste may be satisfied by either
meeting the constituent concentrations in this table or by treating the
waste by the specified technologies: combustion, as defined by the
technology code CMBST at Sec. 268.42 Table 1 of this Part, for
nonwastewaters; and, biodegradation as defined by the technology code
BIODG, carbon adsorption as defined by the technology code CARBN,
chemical oxidation as defined by the technology code CHOXD, or
combustion as defined as technology code CMBST at Sec. 268.42 Table 1
of this Part, for wastewaters.'' This change corrects a minor
discrepancy as to the dates during which the alternative treatment
standards for carbamate wastes remain in effect.
The Agency is today promulgating the following technical
corrections to the ``Universal Treatment Standards'' table at
Sec. 268.48:
Cycloate and 3-Iodo-2-propynyl n-butylcarbamate were only
regulated constituents for waste codes U386 and U375, respectively.
Since the listing of these two waste codes were vacated by the DTC
court decision, the Agency is today removing these constituents from
the Universal Treatment Standards table.
IV. Rationale for Immediate Effective Date
Today's amendment does not create any new regulatory requirements;
rather, it restates and clarifies requirements already in effect by
correcting a number of errors in the April 8, 1996 final rule and
withdrawal notice, the June 28, 1996 technical correction, and the
August 26, 1996 emergency revision of the carbamate standards. For
these reasons, EPA finds that good cause exists under section
3010(b)(3) of RCRA, 42 U.S.C. 9903(b)(3), to provide for an immediate
effective date. See generally 61 FR at 15662. For the same reasons, EPA
finds that there is good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3) to promulgate
today's corrections in final form and that there is good cause under 5
U.S.C. 553(b)(3) to waive the requirement that regulations be published
at least 30 days before they become effective.
V. Analysis Under Executive Order 12866, the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act of 1995, the Regulatory Flexibility Act, and the Paperwork
Reduction Act
Under Executive Order 12866, this action is not a ``significant
regulatory action'' and is therefore not subject to review by the
Office of Management and Budget. In addition, this action does not
impose annual costs of $100 million or more, will not significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, and is not a significant federal
intergovernmental mandate. The Agency thus has no obligations under
sections 202, 203, 204 and 205 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform.
Moreover, since this action is not subject to notice-and-comment
requirements under the Administrative Procedure Act or any other
statute, it is not subject to section 603 or 604 of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
VI. Submission to Congress and the General Accounting Office
Because there is good cause to forego notice-and-comment
procedures, the rule also may take effect upon promulgation without
prior submission of the rule to the Congress. 5 U.S.C. section 808. EPA
will thereafter submit the rule to Congress, as required by 5 U.S.C.
801(a).
[[Page 7504]]
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 268
Environmental protection, Hazardous waste, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: January 13, 1997.
Elliott Laws,
Assistant Administrator, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, title 40, chapter I of
the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as follows:
PART 268--LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS
1. The authority citation for part 268 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6905, 6912(a), 6921, and 6924.
Subpart D--Treatment Standards
2. Section 268.40 is amended by revising the table ``Treatment
Standards for Hazardous Wastes'' to read as follows:
Sec. 268.40 Applicability of treatment standards.
* * * * *
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
[[Page 7505]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.000
[[Page 7506]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.001
[[Page 7507]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.002
[[Page 7508]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.003
[[Page 7509]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.004
[[Page 7510]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.005
[[Page 7511]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.006
[[Page 7512]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.007
[[Page 7513]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.008
[[Page 7514]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.009
[[Page 7515]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.010
[[Page 7516]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.011
[[Page 7517]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.012
[[Page 7518]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.013
[[Page 7519]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.014
[[Page 7520]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.015
[[Page 7521]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.016
[[Page 7522]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.017
[[Page 7523]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.018
[[Page 7524]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.019
[[Page 7525]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.020
[[Page 7526]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.021
[[Page 7527]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.022
[[Page 7528]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.023
[[Page 7529]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.024
[[Page 7530]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.025
[[Page 7531]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.026
[[Page 7532]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.027
[[Page 7533]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.028
[[Page 7534]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.029
[[Page 7535]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.030
[[Page 7536]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.031
[[Page 7537]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.032
[[Page 7538]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.033
[[Page 7539]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.034
[[Page 7540]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.035
[[Page 7541]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.036
[[Page 7542]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.037
[[Page 7543]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.038
[[Page 7544]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.039
[[Page 7545]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.040
[[Page 7546]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.041
[[Page 7547]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.042
[[Page 7548]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.043
[[Page 7549]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.044
[[Page 7550]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.045
[[Page 7551]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.046
[[Page 7552]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.047
[[Page 7553]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.048
[[Page 7554]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.049
[[Page 7555]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.050
[[Page 7556]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.051
[[Page 7557]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.052
[[Page 7558]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.053
[[Page 7559]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.054
[[Page 7560]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.055
[[Page 7561]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.056
[[Page 7562]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.057
[[Page 7563]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.058
[[Page 7564]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.059
[[Page 7565]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.060
[[Page 7566]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.061
[[Page 7567]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.062
[[Page 7568]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.063
[[Page 7569]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.064
[[Page 7570]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.065
[[Page 7571]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.066
[[Page 7572]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.067
[[Page 7573]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.068
[[Page 7574]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.069
[[Page 7575]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.070
[[Page 7576]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.071
[[Page 7577]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.072
[[Page 7578]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.073
[[Page 7579]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.074
[[Page 7580]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.075
[[Page 7581]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.076
[[Page 7582]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.077
[[Page 7583]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.078
[[Page 7584]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.079
[[Page 7585]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.080
[[Page 7586]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.081
[[Page 7587]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.082
[[Page 7588]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.083
[[Page 7589]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.084
[[Page 7590]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.085
[[Page 7591]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.086
[[Page 7592]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.087
[[Page 7593]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.088
[[Page 7594]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.089
[[Page 7595]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19FE97.090
BILLING CODE 6560-50-C
[[Page 7596]]
3. In Sec. 268.48, the table ``Universal Treatment Standards'' in
paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 268.48 Universal treatment standards.
(a) * * *
Universal Treatment Standards
[Note: NA means not applicable.]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wastewater Nonwastewater standard
standard ------------------------------------
Regulated constituent common name CAS \1\ number ----------------
Concentration Concentration in mg/kg \3\ unless
in mg/l \2\ noted as ``mg/l TCLP''
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Organic Constituents:
A2213 \6\.............................. 30558-43-1 0.042 1.4
Acenaphthylene......................... 208-96-8 0.059 3.4
Acenaphthene........................... 83-32-9 0.059 3.4
Acetone................................ 67-64-1 0.28 160
Acetonitrile........................... 75-05-8 5.6 38
Acetophenone........................... 96-86-2 0.010 9.7
2-Acetylaminofluorene.................. 53-96-3 0.059 140
Acrolein............................... 107-02-8 0.29 NA
Acrylamide............................. 79-06-1 19 23
Acrylonitrile.......................... 107-13-1 0.24 84
Aldicarb sulfone \6\................... 1646-88-4 0.056 0.28
Aldrin................................. 309-00-2 0.021 0.066
4-Aminobiphenyl........................ 92-67-1 0.13 NA
Aniline................................ 62-53-3 0.81 14
Anthracene............................. 120-12-7 0.059 3.4
Aramite................................ 140-57-8 0.36 NA
alpha-BHC.............................. 319-84-6 0.00014 0.066
beta-BHC............................... 319-85-7 0.00014 0.066
delta-BHC.............................. 319-86-8 0.023 0.066
gamma-BHC.............................. 58-89-9 0.0017 0.066
Barban \6\............................. 101-27-9 0.056 1.4
Bendiocarb \6\......................... 22781-23-3 0.056 1.4
Bendiocarb phenol \6\.................. 22961-82-6 0.056 1.4
Benomyl \6\............................ 17804-35-2 0.056 1.4
Benzene................................ 71-43-2 0.14 10
Benz(a)anthracene...................... 56-55-3 0.059 3.4
Benzal chloride........................ 98-87-3 0.055 6.0
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult to 205-99-2 0.11 6.8
distinguish from benzo(k)fluoranthene).
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult to 207-08-9 0.11 6.8
distinguish from benzo(b)fluor-
anthene).
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene................... 191-24-2 0.0055 1.8
Benzo(a)pyrene......................... 50-32-8 0.061 3.4
Bromodichloromethane................... 75-27-4 0.35 15
Bromomethane/Methyl bromide............ 74-83-9 0.11 15
4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether............. 101-55-3 0.055 15
n-Butyl alcohol........................ 71-36-3 5.6 2.6
Butylate \6\........................... 2008-41-5 0.042 1.4
Butyl benzyl phthalate................. 85-68-7 0.017 28
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol/Dinoseb.. 88-85-7 0.066 2.5
Carbaryl \6\........................... 63-25-2 0.006 0.14
Carbenzadim \6\........................ 10605-21-7 0.056 1.4
Carbofuran \6\......................... 1563-66-2 0.006 0.14
Carbofuran phenol \6\.................. 1563-38-8 0.056 1.4
Carbon disulfide....................... 75-15-0 3.8 4.8 mg/l TCLP
Carbon tetrachloride................... 56-23-5 0.057 6.0
Carbosulfan \6\........................ 55285-14-8 0.028 1.4
Chlordane (alpha and gamma isomers).... 57-74-9 0.0033 0.26
p-Chloroaniline........................ 106-47-8 0.46 16
Chlorobenzene.......................... 108-90-7 0.057 6.0
Chlorobenzilate........................ 510-15-6 0.10 NA
2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene................. 126-99-8 0.057 0.28
Chlorodibromomethane................... 124-48-1 0.057 15
Chloroethane........................... 75-00-3 0.27 6.0
bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane............. 111-91-1 0.036 7.2
bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether................ 111-44-4 0.033 6.0
Chloroform............................. 67-66-3 0.046 6.0
bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether............ 39638-32-9 0.055 7.2
p-Chloro-m-cresol...................... 59-50-7 0.018 14
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether.............. 110-75-8 0.062 NA
Chloromethane/Methyl chloride.......... 74-87-3 0.19 30
2-Chloronaphthalene.................... 91-58-7 0.055 5.6
[[Page 7597]]
2-Chlorophenol......................... 95-57-8 0.044 5.7
3-Chloropropylene...................... 107-05-1 0.036 30
Chrysene............................... 218-01-9 0.059 3.4
o-Cresol............................... 95-48-7 0.11 5.6
m-Cresol (difficult to distinguish from 108-39-4 0.77 5.6
p-cresol).
p-Cresol (difficult to distinguish from 106-44-5 0.77 5.6
m-cresol).
m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate \6\.......... 64-00-6 0.056 1.4
Cyclohexanone.......................... 108-94-1 0.36 0.75 mg/l TCLP
o,p'-DDD............................... 53-19-0 0.023 0.087
p,p'-DDD............................... 72-54-8 0.023 0.087
o,p'-DDE............................... 3424-82-6 0.031 0.087
p,p'-DDE............................... 72-55-9 0.031 0.087
o,p'-DDT............................... 789-02-6 0.0039 0.087
p,p'-DDT............................... 50-29-3 0.0039 0.087
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene.................. 53-70-3 0.055 8.2
Dibenz(a,e)pyrene...................... 192-65-4 0.061 NA
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane............ 96-12-8 0.11 15
1,2-Dibromoethane/Ethylene dibromide... 106-93-4 0.028 15
Dibromomethane......................... 74-95-3 0.11 15
m-Dichlorobenzene...................... 541-73-1 0.036 6.0
o-Dichlorobenzene...................... 95-50-1 0.088 6.0
p-Dichlorobenzene...................... 106-46-7 0.090 6.0
Dichlorodifluoromethane................ 75-71-8 0.23 7.2
1,1-Dichloroethane..................... 75-34-3 0.059 6.0
1,2-Dichloroethane..................... 107-06-2 0.21 6.0
1,1-Dichloroethylene................... 75-35-4 0.025 6.0
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene............. 156-60-5 0.054 30
2,4-Dichlorophenol..................... 120-83-2 0.044 14
2,6-Dichlorophenol..................... 87-65-0 0.044 14
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid/2,4-D... 94-75-7 0.72 10
1,2-Dichloropropane.................... 78-87-5 0.85 18
cis-1,3-Dichloropropylene.............. 10061-01-5 0.036 18
trans-1,3-Dichloropropylene............ 10061-02-6 0.036 18
Dieldrin............................... 60-57-1 0.017 0.13
Diethylene glycol, dicarbamate \6\..... 5952-26-1 0.056 1.4
Diethyl phthalate...................... 84-66-2 0.20 28
p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene.............. 60-11-7 0.13 NA
2-4-Dimethyl phenol.................... 105-67-9 0.036 14
Dimethyl phthalate..................... 131-11-3 0.047 28
Dimetilan \6\.......................... 644-64-4 0.056 1.4
Di-n-butyl phthalate................... 84-74-2 0.057 28
1,4-Dinitrobenzene..................... 100-25-4 0.32 2.3
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol................... 534-52-1 0.28 160
2,4-Dinitrophenol...................... 51-28-5 0.12 160
2,4-Dinitrotoluene..................... 121-14-2 0.32 140
2,6-Dinitrotoluene..................... 606-20-2 0.55 28
Di-n-octyl phthalate................... 117-84-0 0.017 28
Di-n-propylnitrosamine................. 621-64-7 0.40 14
1,4-Dioxane............................ 123-91-1 12.0 170
Diphenylamine (difficult to distinguish 122-39-4 0.92 13
from diphenylnitrosamine).
Diphenylnitrosamine (difficult to 86-30-6 0.92 13
distinguish from diphenylamine).
1,2-Diphenylhydrazine.................. 122-66-7 0.087 NA
Disulfoton............................. 298-04-4 0.017 6.2
Dithiocarbamates (total) \6\........... 137-30-4 0.028 28
Endosulfan I........................... 959-98-8 0.023 0.066
Endosulfan II.......................... 33213-65-9 0.029 0.13
Endosulfan sulfate..................... 1031-07-8 0.029 0.13
Endrin................................. 72-20-8 0.0028 0.13
Endrin aldehyde........................ 7421-93-4 0.025 0.13
EPTC \6\............................... 759-94-4 0.042 1.4
Ethyl acetate.......................... 141-78-6 0.34 33
Ethyl benzene.......................... 100-41-4 0.057 10
Ethyl cyanide/Propanenitrile........... 107-12-0 0.24 360
Ethyl ether............................ 60-29-7 0.12 160
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate............ 117-81-7 0.28 28
[[Page 7598]]
Ethyl methacrylate..................... 97-63-2 0.14 160
Ethylene oxide......................... 75-21-8 0.12 NA
Famphur................................ 52-85-7 0.017 15
Fluoranthene........................... 206-44-0 0.068 3.4
Fluorene............................... 86-73-7 0.059 3.4
Formetanate hydrochloride \6\.......... 23422-53-9 0.056 1.4
Formparanate \6\....................... 17702-57-7 0.056 1.4
Heptachlor............................. 76-44-8 0.0012 0.066
Heptachlor epoxide..................... 1024-57-3 0.016 0.066
Hexachlorobenzene...................... 118-74-1 0.055 10
Hexachlorobutadiene.................... 87-68-3 0.055 5.6
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene.............. 77-47-4 0.057 2.4
HxCDDs (All Hexachlorodibenzo-p- NA 0.000063 0.001
dioxins).
HxCDFs (All Hexachlorodibenzo-furans).. NA 0.000063 0.001
Hexachloroethane....................... 67-72-1 0.055 30
Hexachloropropylene.................... 1888-71-7 0.035 30
Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene.............. 193-39-5 0.0055 3.4
Iodomethane............................ 74-88-4 0.19 65
Isobutyl alcohol....................... 78-83-1 5.6 170
Isodrin................................ 465-73-6 0.021 0.066
Isolan \6\............................. 119-38-0 0.056 1.4
Isosafrole............................. 120-58-1 0.081 2.6
Kepone................................. 143-50-0 0.0011 0.13
Methacrylonitrile...................... 126-98-7 0.24 84
Methanol............................... 67-56-1 5.6 0.75 mg/l TCLP
Methapyrilene.......................... 91-80-5 0.081 1.5
Methiocarb \6\......................... 2032-65-7 0.056 1.4
Methomyl \6\........................... 16752-77-5 0.028 0.14
Methoxychlor........................... 72-43-5 0.25 0.18
3-Methylcholanthrene................... 56-49-5 0.0055 15
4,4-Methylene bis(2-chloroaniline)..... 101-14-4 0.50 30
Methylene chloride..................... 75-09-2 0.089 30
Methyl ethyl ketone.................... 78-93-3 0.28 36
Methyl isobutyl ketone................. 108-10-1 0.14 33
Methyl methacrylate.................... 80-62-6 0.14 160
Methyl methansulfonate................. 66-27-3 0.018 NA
Methyl parathion....................... 298-00-0 0.014 4.6
Metolcarb \6\.......................... 1129-41-5 0.056 1.4
Mexacarbate \6\........................ 315-18-4 0.056 1.4
Molinate \6\........................... 2212-67-1 0.042 1.4
Naphthalene............................ 91-20-3 0.059 5.6
2-Naphthylamine........................ 91-59-8 0.52 NA
o-Nitroaniline......................... 88-74-4 0.27 14
p-Nitroaniline......................... 100-01-6 0.028 28
Nitrobenzene........................... 98-95-3 0.068 14
5-Nitro-o-toluidine.................... 99-55-8 0.32 28
o-Nitrophenol.......................... 88-75-5 0.028 13
p-Nitrophenol.......................... 100-02-7 0.12 29
N-Nitrosodiethylamine.................. 55-18-5 0.40 28
N-Nitrosodimethylamine................. 62-75-9 0.40 2.3
N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine.............. 924-16-3 0.40 17
N-Nitrosomethylethylamine.............. 10595-95-6 0.40 2.3
N-Nitrosomorpholine.................... 59-89-2 0.40 2.3
N-Nitrosopiperidine.................... 100-75-4 0.013 35
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine................... 930-55-2 0.013 35
Oxamyl \6\............................. 23135-22-0 0.056 0.28
Parathion.............................. 56-38-2 0.014 4.6
Total PCBs (sum of all PCB isomers, or 1336-36-3 0.10 10
all Aroclors).
Pebulate \6\........................... 1114-71-2 0.042 1.4
Pentachlorobenzene..................... 608-93-5 0.055 10
PeCDDs (All Pentachlorodibenzo-p- NA 0.000063 0.001
dioxins).
PeCDFs (All Pentachlorodibenzo-furans). NA 0.000035 0.001
Pentachloroethane...................... 76-01-7 0.055 6.0
Pentachloronitrobenzene................ 82-68-8 0.055 4.8
Pentachlorophenol...................... 87-86-5 0.089 7.4
[[Page 7599]]
Phenacetin............................. 62-44-2 0.081 16
Phenanthrene........................... 85-01-8 0.059 5.6
Phenol................................. 108-95-2 0.039 6.2
o-Phenylenediamine \6\................. 95-54-5 0.056 5.6
Phorate................................ 298-02-2 0.021 4.6
Phthalic acid.......................... 100-21-0 0.055 28
Phthalic anhydride..................... 85-44-9 0.055 28
Physostigmine \6\...................... 57-47-6 0.056 1.4
Physostigmine salicylate \6\........... 57-64-7 0.056 1.4
Promecarb \6\.......................... 2631-37-0 0.056 1.4
Pronamide.............................. 23950-58-5 0.093 1.5
Propham \6\............................ 122-42-9 0.056 1.4
Propoxur \6\........................... 114-26-1 0.056 1.4
Prosulfocarb \6\....................... 52888-80-9 0.042 1.4
Pyrene................................. 129-00-0 0.067 8.2
Pyridine............................... 110-86-1 0.014 16
Safrole................................ 94-59-7 0.081 22
Silvex/2,4,5-TP........................ 93-72-1 0.72 7.9
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene............. 95-94-3 0.055 14
TCDDs (All Tetrachlorodi-benzo-p- NA 0.000063 0.001
dioxins).
TCDFs (All Tetrachlorodibenzofurans)... NA 0.000063 0.001
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane.............. 630-20-6 0.057 6.0
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane.............. 79-34-5 0.057 6.0
Tetrachloroethylene.................... 127-18-4 0.056 6.0
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol.............. 58-90-2 0.030 7.4
Thiodicarb \6\......................... 59669-26-0 0.019 1.4
Thiophanate-methyl \6\................. 23564-05-8 0.056 1.4
Tirpate \6\............................ 26419-73-8 0.056 0.28
Toluene................................ 108-88-3 0.080 10
Toxaphene.............................. 8001-35-2 0.0095 2.6
Triallate \6\.......................... 2303-17-5 0.042 1.4
Tribromomethane/Bromoform.............. 75-25-2 0.63 15
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene................. 120-82-1 0.055 19
1,1,1-Trichloroethane.................. 71-55-6 0.054 6.0
1,1,2-Trichloroethane.................. 79-00-5 0.054 6.0
Trichloroethylene...................... 79-01-6 0.054 6.0
Trichloromonofluoromethane............. 75-69-4 0.020 30
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol.................. 95-95-4 0.18 7.4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol.................. 88-06-2 0.035 7.4
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid/2,4,5- 93-76-5 0.72 7.9
T.
1,2,3-Trichloropropane................. 96-18-4 0.85 30
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane.. 76-13-1 0.057 30
Triethylamine \6\...................... 101-44-8 0.081 1.5
tris-(2,3-Dibromopropyl) phosphate..... 126-72-7 0.11 0.10
Vernolate \6\.......................... 1929-77-7 0.042 1.4
Vinyl chloride......................... 75-01-4 0.27 6.0
Xylenes-mixed isomers (sum of o-, m-, 1330-20-7 0.32 30
and p-xylene concentrations).
II. Inorganic Constituents:
Antimony............................... 7440-36-0 1.9 2.1 mg/l TCLP
Arsenic................................ 7440-38-2 1.4 5.0 mg/l TCLP
Barium................................. 7440-39-3 1.2 7.6 mg/l TCLP
Beryllium.............................. 7440-41-7 0.82 0.014 mg/l TCLP
Cadmium................................ 7440-43-9 0.69 0.19 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)....................... 7440-47-3 2.77 0.86 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total) \4\................... 57-12-5 1.2 590
Cyanides (Amenable) \4\................ 57-12-5 0.86 30
Fluoride \5\........................... 16984-48-8 35 NA
Lead................................... 7439-92-1 0.69 0.37 mg/l TCLP
Mercury--Nonwastewater from Retort..... 7439-97-6 NA 0.20 mg/l TCLP
Mercury--All Others.................... 7439-97-6 0.15 0.025 mg/l TCLP
Nickel................................. 7440-02-0 3.98 5.0 mg/l TCLP
Selenium............................... 7782-49-2 0.82 0.16 mg/l TCLP
Silver................................. 7440-22-4 0.43 0.30 mg/l TCLP
[[Page 7600]]
Sulfide................................ 18496-25-8 14 NA
Thallium............................... 7440-28-0 1.4 0.078 mg/l TCLP
Vanadium \5\........................... 7440-62-2 4.3 0.23 mg/l TCLP
Zinc \5\............................... 7440-66-6 2.61 5.3 mg/l TCLP
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Footnotes to Universal Treatment Standards Table:
\1\ CAS means Chemical Abstract Services. When the waste code and/or regulated constituents are described as a
combination of a chemical with it's salts and/or esters, the CAS number is given for the parent compound
only.44.
\2\ Concentration standards for wastewaters are expressed in mg/l and are based on analysis of composite
samples.
\3\ Except for Metals (EP or TCLP) and Cyanides (Total and Amenable) the nonwastewater treatment standards
expressed as a concentration were established, in part, based upon incineration in units operated in
accordance with the technical requirements of 40 CFR part 264, subpart O, or 40 CFR part 265, subpart O, or
based upon combustion in fuel substitution units operating in accordance with applicable technical
requirements. A facility may comply with these treatment standards according to provisions in Sec. 268.40(d).
All concentration standards for nonwastewaters are based on analysis of grab samples.
\4\ Both Cyanides (Total) and Cyanides (Amenable) for nonwastewaters are to be analyzed using Method 9010 or
9012, found in ``Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods'', EPA Publication SW-846,
as incorporated by reference in 40 CFR 260.11, with a sample size of 10 grams and a distillation time of one
hour and 15 minutes.
\5\ These constituents are not ``underlying hazardous constituents'' in characteristic wastes, according to the
definition at Sec. 268.2(i).
\6\ Between August 26, 1996, and August 26, 1997, these constituents are not ``underlying hazardous
constituents'' as defined at Sec. 268.2(i).
[FR Doc. 97-2995 Filed 2-18-97; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
