98-29116. Year 2000 Readiness Reports To Be Made by Certain Non-Bank Transfer Agents  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 211 (Monday, November 2, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 58630-58635]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-29116]
    
    
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    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
    
    17 CFR Part 240
    
    [Release No. 34-40587; FR-52; File No. S7-8-98]
    RIN 3235-AH42
    
    
    Year 2000 Readiness Reports To Be Made by Certain Non-Bank 
    Transfer Agents
    
    AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') is 
    amending Rule 17Ad-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
    (``Exchange Act'') to require certain non-bank transfer agents to file 
    with the Commission a report prepared by an independent public 
    accountant regarding the non-bank transfer agent's process for 
    preparing for the Year 2000. The report will provide valuable 
    information on the existence and sufficiency of a non-bank transfer 
    agent's process for addressing Year 2000 Problems, will provide an 
    independent verification of the accuracy of the information contained 
    in the non-bank transfer agent's second Form TA-Y2K, will aid the 
    Commission in obtaining a more complete understanding of the industry's 
    overall Year 2000 preparations, and will identify institution-specific 
    and industry wide problems. The independent public accountant's report 
    will be available to the public.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: December 2, 1998.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jerry W. Carpenter, Assistant 
    Director, 202/942-4187; Thomas C. Etter, Jr., Special Counsel, 202/942-
    4187; Jeffrey Mooney, Special Counsel, 202/942-4187; or Gregory J. 
    Dumark, Attorney, 202/942-4187, Division of Market Regulation, 
    Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Mail Stop 
    10-1, Washington, D.C. 20549.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Introduction
    
        The Commission views the Year 2000 Problem \1\ as a serious issue 
    that if not addressed could disrupt the proper functioning of many of 
    the world's
    
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    computer systems. At midnight on December 31, 1999, unless the proper 
    modifications have been made, computer systems may start to produce 
    erroneous results because, among other things, the systems may 
    incorrectly read the date ``01/01/00'' as being the year 1900 or 
    another incorrect date. In addition, systems may fail to detect that 
    the Year 2000 is a leap year. Problems can also arise earlier than 
    January 1, 2000, as dates in the next millennium are entered into non-
    Year 2000 compliant programs. Due to the serious nature of this issue, 
    both non-bank transfer agents and the Commission are working hard to 
    address the industry's Year 2000 problems.
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        \1\ The Commission has defined the term ``Year 2000 Problem'' to 
    include any erroneous result caused by any computer software: (i) 
    Incorrectly reading the date ``01/01/00'' or any year thereafter; 
    (ii) incorrectly identifying a date in the year 1999 or any year 
    thereafter; (iii) failing to detect that the Year 2000 is a leap 
    year, and (iv) any other computer error that is directly or 
    indirectly related to (i), (ii), or (iii) above.
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        As part of the Commission's ongoing efforts relating to the Year 
    2000, on July 2, 1998, we adopted Rule 17Ad-18 \2\ to require non-bank 
    transfer agents \3\ to file reports with us describing their efforts to 
    address Year 2000 problems on new Form TA-Y2K.\4\ Part I of Form TA-Y2K 
    is a check-the-box Year 2000 questionnaire. Each non-bank transfer 
    agent that is not eligible for an exemption under existing Rule 17Ad-
    13(d) \5\ is also required to file Part II of Form TA-Y2K, which 
    requires a narrative discussion of its efforts to address Year 2000 
    Problems.\6\ Form TA-Y2K is required to be filed no later than August 
    31, 1998, reflecting the non-bank transfer agent's Year 2000 efforts as 
    of July 15, 1998, and no later than April 30, 1999, reflecting the non-
    bank transfer agent's Year 2000 efforts as of March 15, 1999.
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        \2\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-18.
        \3\ Non-bank transfer agents are those transfer agents whose 
    appropriate regulatory agency is the Commission. For purposes of 
    this release and Rule 17Ad-18, transfer agents that are saving 
    associations regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision are 
    considered bank transfer agents.
        \4\ Release No. 34-40163 (July 2, 1998), 63 FR 37688 (July 13, 
    1998) (``Adopting Release''). See also Release No. 34-39726 (March 
    5, 1998), 63 FR 12062 (March 12, 1998) (``Proposing Release'') and 
    Release No. 34-39859 (extending the comment period from April 13, 
    1998 to April 27, 1998).
        \5\ 17 CFR 240.17 Ad-13(d).
        \6\ Rule 17Ad-13(d) contains an exemption from the requirement 
    to file an annual study and evaluation of internal accounting 
    control for transfer agents that: (1) Perform transfer agent 
    functions solely for their own securities, securities issued by a 
    subsidiary in which they own 51% or more of the subsidiary's capital 
    stock and securities issued by another corporation that owns 51% or 
    more of the capital stock of the registered transfer agent; (2) 
    received less than 500 items for transfer and less than 500 items 
    for processing during the preceding six months (or in the time that 
    it has been in business, if shorter); and (3) maintained master 
    shareholder files that in the aggregate contained less than 1,000 
    shareholder accounts or was the named transfer agent for less than 
    1,000 shareholder accounts at all times during the preceding fiscal 
    year (or in the time that it has been in business, if shorter).
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        In the Adopting Release, we deferred consideration of our original 
    proposal to require certain assertions by a non-bank transfer agent 
    regarding its process for addressing Year 2000 Problems be attested to 
    or verified in some manner by an independent public accountant. In a 
    Companion Release, also issued on July 2, 1998, we solicited additional 
    comments on the appropriate independent public accountant review, 
    including comments on the feasibility and desirability of an agreed-
    upon procedures engagement in which an independent public accountant 
    would follow certain established procedures as an independent check on 
    a non-bank transfer-agent's assertions on the Form TA-Y2K.\7\
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        \7\ Release No. 34-40165 (July 2, 1998), 63 FR 37710 (July 13, 
    1998) (``Companion Release'') (reopening the comment period on the 
    appropriate scope of independent public accountant review until 
    August 12, 1998).
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        The Commission received 18 comment letters regarding either the 
    appropriate independent public accountant review or the feasibility and 
    desirability of an agreed-upon procedures engagement.\8\ Fifteen of the 
    letters responded to the proposed attestation requirement with the 
    majority of the commenters expressing concern about the scope and 
    workability of an attestation review. Three letters were received in 
    response to our second solicitation of comments on the appropriate 
    scope of the independent public accountant's review, and they were 
    generally opposed to any additional reporting or regulatory 
    requirements. However, three commenters indicated that an agreed-upon 
    procedures approach mitigated some of their concerns regarding the 
    proposed attestation review requirement. After considering the comments 
    received, we are adopting the proposed amendments with the changes 
    discussed below.
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        \8\ All comment letters are available in File No. S7-8-98 at the 
    our Public Reference Room, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, DC 
    20549.
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    II. Description of the Proposed Rule Amendments
    
        Under the original proposal, a non-bank transfer agent that did not 
    qualify for an exemption under existing Rule 17Ad-13(d) would have been 
    required to make certain specific assertions as part of its second Year 
    2000 report regarding its efforts to address Year 2000 Problems.\9\ In 
    addition to making the assertions, the non-bank transfer agent would 
    have been required to engage an independent public accountant to attest 
    to whether there was a reasonable basis for these assertions.
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        \9\ Each non-bank transfer agent would have been required to 
    assert: (1) Whether it has developed written plans for preparing and 
    testing its computer systems for potential Year 2000 Problems; (2) 
    whether the board of directors, or similar body, has approved these 
    plans, and whether a member of the non-bank transfer agent's board 
    of directors, or similar body, is responsible for executing the 
    plans; (3) whether its Year 2000 remediation plans address all 
    domestic and international operations, including the activities of 
    its subsidiaries, affiliates, and divisions; (4) whether it has 
    assigned existing employees, hired new employees, or engaged third 
    parties to execute its Year 2000 remediation plans; and (5) whether 
    it has conducted internal and external testing of its Year 2000 
    solutions and whether the results of those tests indicate that the 
    non-bank transfer agent has modified its software to correct Year 
    2000 problems. Many of the issues covered by the assertions were 
    adopted as questions in Part II of Form TA-Y2K.
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    III. Discussion of Final Rule Amendments
    
    A. Independent Public Accountant Review
    
        The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (``AICPA''), 
    among other commenters, stated that the proposed attestation report 
    would be difficult for independent public accountants to provide. The 
    AICPA said that some of the required non-bank transfer agent assertions 
    are not appropriate for accountant attestation because the assertions 
    are not capable of reasonably consistent measurement against reasonable 
    criteria. Currently, there are no uniform, well established criteria 
    related to Year 2000 remediation efforts. The lack of established 
    criteria would likely result in significant variation in the 
    examination procedures performed by independent public accountants and 
    thus would reduce the usefulness of the attestation reports. In 
    addition, the AICPA expressed concern that the purpose and conclusions 
    of the attestation report could be misunderstood. The AICPA was 
    primarily concerned that uninformed users of the attestation reports 
    would place undue reliance on them. Several other commenters also 
    expressed concern that independent public accountants probably do not 
    have the expertise required to properly evaluate the non-bank transfer 
    agent's Year 2000 efforts and that requiring an attestation engagement 
    would be burdensome.
        We believe that requiring a non-bank transfer agent to file a 
    report prepared by an independent public accountant will benefit the 
    securities industry's and our efforts to prepare for the Year 2000 by 
    improving the accuracy of the non-bank transfer agent's second Year 
    2000 report and by encouraging the non-bank transfer agent to proceed 
    expeditiously with its efforts to address Year 2000
    
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    Problems. We will use the reported information to obtain a more 
    complete understanding of the industry's overall Year 2000 preparations 
    and to identify institution-specific and industry-wide problems. 
    Information in the reports will also help us focus Year 2000-related 
    efforts for 1999 on particular industry segments or non-bank transfer 
    agents that appear to pose the greatest risk of not being ready for 
    Year 2000. In sum, the rule amendments will enable the Commission to 
    take a more active role in reducing the Year 2000 risk to the 
    securities industry.
        However, we have modified the scope of the independent public 
    accountant review. The rule adopted today requires each non-bank 
    transfer agent that is required to file Part II of Form TA-Y2K, by 
    April 30, 1999, to include with that filing a report prepared by an 
    independent public accountant regarding the non-bank transfer agent's 
    process for addressing Year 2000 Problems. The independent public 
    accountant's report must be prepared in accordance with standards that 
    have been reviewed by the Commission and that have been issued by a 
    national organization that is responsible for promulgating 
    authoritative accounting and auditing standards. In conjunction with 
    adopting this reporting requirement, we have reviewed the procedures 
    included in the Statement of Position 98-8, issued by the Auditing 
    Standards Board.\10\ An independent public accountant's report prepared 
    in accordance with SOP 98-8 would satisfy the independent public 
    accountant reporting requirements adopted by the Commission today.\11\ 
    Statement of Position 98-8 is discussed in more detail below.
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        \10\ The AICPA's Auditing Standards Board is responsible for the 
    promulgation of auditing and attestation standards and procedures to 
    be observed by members of the AICPA in accordance with the 
    Institute's Bylaws and Code of Professional Conduct.
        \11\ In reviewing SOP 98-8, the Commission considered whether it 
    required the independent public accountant to perform procedures 
    regarding the non-bank transfer agent's plan for addressing Year 
    2000 problems, efforts to repair affected computer systems, tests of 
    completed repairs, and efforts to monitor the progress of the non-
    bank transfer agent's Year 2000 project.
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    B. Statement of Position 98-8
    
        The AICPA, along with other commenters, suggested that an ``agreed-
    upon procedures'' engagement, instead of an attestation engagement, 
    would more effectively meet our objectives. Pursuant to such an 
    engagement, a non-bank transfer agent would engage an independent 
    public accountant to perform and report on specific procedures designed 
    to meet the review objectives. This would eliminate the variability of 
    examination procedures performed by independent public accountants and 
    increase the consistency of the reports. In addition, other commenters 
    indicated that an agreed-upon procedures engagement would be less time-
    consuming, less costly, and less disruptive operationally than the 
    attestation approach.
        SOP 98-8 addresses commenters' concerns regarding an attestation 
    engagement by providing independent public accountants a list of 
    procedures to follow when preparing its report on the non-bank transfer 
    agent's process for addressing Year 2000 Problems. More specifically, 
    these procedures require an independent public accountant to consider 
    the non-bank transfer agent's plan for addressing Year 2000 problems, 
    its efforts to repair its affected computer systems, its tests of 
    completed repairs, and its efforts to monitor the progress of the Year 
    2000 project. In addition, through SOP 98-8 the independent public 
    accountant is provided a reporting format to use when reporting the 
    results of executing the specified procedures. Finally, SOP 98-8 
    provides the independent public accountant with guidance on how to 
    execute the procedures and how to report any exceptions identified.
        We believe that the procedures and reporting format contained in 
    SOP 98-8 meet our regulatory objectives. The execution of the 
    procedures by an independent public accountant (i) will provide 
    valuable information on the existence and sufficiency of a non-bank 
    transfer agent's process for addressing Year 2000 Problems; (ii) will 
    provide an independent verification of the accuracy of the information 
    contained in the non-bank transfer agent's second Form TA-Y2K; (iii) 
    will aid us in obtaining a more complete understanding of the 
    industry's overall Year 2000 preparations; and (iv) will identify 
    institution-specific and industry-wide problems.
    
    C. Public Availability
    
        The proposed rules would have made the independent public 
    accountant's attestation report available to the public. The AICPA, in 
    addition to other commenters, expressed concerns that some users of 
    these reports could place undue reliance on the reports and that the 
    technical nature of the reports could confuse investors. However, we 
    believe that the public's interest is best served by requiring full and 
    open disclosure. Allowing the public to have access to the independent 
    public accountant's report will assist interested persons in 
    determining whether a non-bank transfer agent has a process for 
    addressing Year 2000 Problems. For example, after reviewing a non-bank 
    transfer agent's accountant's report, an issuer using the non-bank 
    transfer agent might request additional information or assurances if 
    the non-bank transfer agent does not appear to be taking the steps 
    necessary to be Year 2000 compliant. In the absence of such assurances, 
    an issuer could determine whether it wishes to continue its dealings 
    with that non-bank transfer agent.
        The rule amendments adopted by the Commission today provide that 
    the public will have access to the independent public account's 
    report.\12\ In addition, the Commission or its staff, after reviewing 
    Forms TA-Y2K, accompanying accountant's reports, and other pertinent 
    information, may make findings or conclusions or compile information 
    from filings by individual non-bank transfer agents and make non-bank 
    transfer agent specific, aggregate, or derivative information available 
    to the public, Congress, or other members of the securities industry.
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        \12\ An agreed-upon procedures engagement conducted in 
    accordance with SOP 98-8 must also comply with SSAE No. 4, Agreed-
    Upon Procedures Engagements. See AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 
    1, AT Sec. 600. SSAE No. 4 states, among other things, that a report 
    on the performance of agreed-upon procedures should restrict the use 
    of the report to parties specifically identified as users within the 
    report. However, SSAE No. 4 does not limit who may have access to 
    the report. While the intended users of an independent public 
    accountant's report prepared in accordance with SOP 98-8 are limited 
    to those parties specifically identified in the report, SSAE No. 4 
    does not limit who may have access to the report.
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        We note, however, that the accountant's report has a specific 
    regulatory purpose and is not intended to express an opinion or finding 
    regarding whether a non-bank transfer agent is Y2K compliant. The 
    following excerpts from the sample ``Independent Accountant's Report on 
    Agreed-Upon Procedures'' attached to the AICPA's SOP makes clear the 
    limitations of the accountant's role and report:
    
        We have performed the procedures enumerated below as specified 
    in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountant's (AICPA's) 
    Statement of Position 98-8 which were agreed to by ABC Transfer 
    Agent (hereinafter referred to as the ``entity'') to assist the 
    users in evaluating the entity's assertions in Parts I and II of 
    Form TA-Y2K (``Form TA-Y2K'') as of March 15, 1999, prepared and 
    filed pursuant to requirements of SEC rule 17Ad-18. Pursuant to 
    Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Release No. 40587, these 
    agreed-upon procedures will satisfy the SEC's regulatory 
    requirements. This report is issued solely for these regulatory 
    purposes.
    
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        This agreed-upon procedures engagement was performed in 
    accordance with standards established by the AICPA. The sufficiency 
    of these procedures is solely the responsibility of the specified 
    users of the report. Consequently, we make no representation 
    regarding the sufficiency of the procedures described below either 
    for the purpose for which this report has been requested or for any 
    other purpose.
        We were not engaged to, and did not, perform an examination, the 
    objective of which would be the expression of an opinion on the 
    entity's assertions included in Form TA-Y2K referred to in the 
    introductory paragraph of this report. Accordingly, we do not 
    express such an opinion. Had we performed additional procedures, 
    other matters might have come to our attention that would have been 
    reported to you. Our procedures also do not provide assurances that 
    the entity is or will be year 2000 ready, that its year 2000 project 
    plans will be successful in whole or in part, or that parties with 
    which the entity does business will be year 2000 ready.
        This report is intended solely for the information and use of 
    the Board of Directors and Management of ABC Transfer Agent, and the 
    Securities and Exchange Commission, and is not intended to be and 
    should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
    
    D. Timing
    
        Rule 17Ad-18 adopted by the Commission in July requires all non-
    bank transfer agents to file at least Part I of Form TA-Y2K on August 
    31, 1998 and April 30, 1999. Those non-bank transfer agents that do not 
    qualify for an exemption under Rule 17Ad-13(d) also must complete Part 
    II of Form TA-Y2K. The rule adopted today also requires non-bank 
    transfer agents that do not qualify for an exemption under Rule 17Ad-
    13(d) to file the report prepared by the independent public accountant 
    by April 30, 1999 reflecting the non-bank transfer agent's Year 2000 
    efforts as of March 15, 1999.
    
    IV. Costs and Benefits
    
        In the Proposing Release, we requested that commenters provide 
    analysis and data supporting the costs and benefits of the proposed 
    rule. In a second release soliciting additional comments on the 
    appropriate scope of the independent public accountant's review, we 
    solicited comments on the desirability and feasibility of an agreed-
    upon procedures approach. Several commenters indicated that our cost 
    estimates with regard to the attestation report were too low. However, 
    no commenters provided detailed information or data as to the costs of 
    the proposed amendment.
        As discussed more fully in part III. A. above, the Commission is 
    adopting a requirement that certain non-bank transfer agents file with 
    their second Form TA-Y2K a report prepared by an independent public 
    accountant regarding the non-bank transfer agent's process for 
    addressing Year 2000 Problems. In addition, we have determined that an 
    independent public accountant's report prepared in accordance with SOP 
    98-8 will meet our regulatory objectives. It is important to note that 
    the independent public accountant review adopted by us today is 
    significantly less in scope than the proposed attestation review. As a 
    result, the aggregate cost of complying with the rule should be less.
        In the Proposing Release, the Commission estimated that on average 
    a non-bank transfer agent would spend 30 hours working with its 
    independent public accountant and that the cost of the attestation 
    report could range from $5,000 to $200,000 with the average cost likely 
    to be $25,000.\13\ Without providing cost figures or analysis, 
    commenters indicated that these estimated costs were too low. 
    Consequently, Commission staff contacted a number of accounting firms 
    and the AICPA to obtain detailed data on the costs to non-bank transfer 
    agents of the independent public accountant's report. However, the 
    parties contacted would not formally submit cost data.
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        \13\ This estimate has been revised to 20 hours. The Commission 
    believes that 20 hours more accurately reflects the amount of time a 
    non-bank transfer agent must work with its independent public 
    accountant to prepare a report regarding the non-bank transfer 
    agent's process for preparing for the Year 2000.
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        Therefore, despite the reduced scope of the independent public 
    accountant review adopted by us today and based on the comments 
    received and the efforts of its staff, we are retaining our original 
    cost estimates. We estimate that the total cost to the industry of non-
    bank transfer agents obtaining and filing the independent public 
    accountant's reports is $5,400,000. This is based on the approximately 
    200 non-bank transfer agents who did not qualify for any exemption 
    spending on average 20 hours at $100 per hour working with their 
    accountants and spending on average $25,000 in additional accounting 
    fees. It is important to note that this is a total cost estimate and 
    not an annual cost. Non-exempt non-bank transfer agents will only be 
    required to file one independent public accountant's report. We further 
    note that by limiting the requirement to those non-bank transfer agents 
    who pose the greatest risk to customers and the market if they are not 
    Year 2000 compliant, we have not imposed this burden on small non-bank 
    transfer agents. For more information on the amendments effect on small 
    non-bank transfer agents see part VI below.
        No commenters specifically addressed the potential benefits of the 
    amendments, and the Commission has not been able to quantify those 
    benefits. \14\ We are aware of the significant effort the securities 
    industry has put forth and the progress its has made but believe that 
    significant progress still needs to be made by the securities industry 
    to be ready for the Year 2000.
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        \14\ One commenter expressed concern that the cost of obtaining 
    the independent public accountant's report would outweigh its 
    benefits. However, the commenter did not provide any specific 
    information or analysis.
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        As previously discussed in paragraph III. A. above, we believe that 
    a regulatory requirement to file an independent public accountant's 
    report will improve the accuracy of the non-bank transfer agent's 
    second Year 2000 report and should encourage the non-bank transfer 
    agent to proceed expeditiously with its efforts to prepare for the Year 
    2000. We will use the reported information to obtain a more complete 
    understanding of the industry's overall Year 2000 preparations and to 
    identify institution-specific and industry-wide problems. Information 
    in the reports will help us focus our Year 2000-related efforts for 
    1999 on particular industry segments or firms that appear to pose the 
    greatest risk of non-compliance and will enable us to take a more 
    active role in reducing the Year 2000 risk to the securities industry. 
    In light of the seriousness and pervasiveness of the Y2K problem and in 
    light of the systematic risk it presents to the securities industry and 
    investors, we believe the significant benefits that will result from 
    the independent public accountant's report justify the cost.
    
    V. Efficiency, Competition, and Capital Formation
    
        Section 23(a) of the Exchange Act\15\ requires the Commission, in 
    adopting rules under the Exchange Act, to consider the impact any such 
    rule would have on competition and to not adopt a rule that would 
    impose a burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
    furthering the purposes of the Exchange Act. Furthermore, Section 3(f) 
    of the Exchange Act\16\ provides that whenever the Commission is 
    engaged in rulemaking and is required to consider or determine whether 
    an action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, we also 
    shall consider in addition to the
    
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    protection of investors whether the action will promote efficiency, 
    competition, and capital formation.
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        \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78w (a)(2).
        \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78c.
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        We have considered the amendments to Rule 17Ad-18 in light of the 
    standards cited in Section 3 and 23 (a)(2) of the Exchange Act. In 
    addition, we sought comments on the proposed amendments' effect on 
    competition, efficiency, and capital formation. No commenters 
    specifically addressed the issue of whether the proposed accountant's 
    review would affect competition, and no comments were received 
    regarding the proposed amendment's effect on efficiency and capital 
    formation.
        In the Proposing Release, we stated that the proposed amendments 
    should not unduly burden competition. We have drafted the rule 
    amendments so as to minimize their impact on competition. We have, in 
    adopting the independent public accountant's reporting requirement, 
    differentiated between non-bank transfer agents based upon their size, 
    type of business, and relative risk they pose to customers and the 
    market if they are not Year 2000 compliant. Non-bank transfer agents 
    that qualify for an exemption under existing Rule 17Ad-13(d) are not 
    required to file the accountant's report.\17\ We believe that the 
    proposed rule does not impose any burden on competition not necessary 
    or appropriate in furtherance of the Exchange Act.
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        \17\ Generally, the type of business conducted by a non-bank 
    transfer agent that does not qualify for an exemption poses a 
    greater risk to customers and the markets if the non-bank transfer 
    agent is not Year 2000 compliant.
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        We believe that the rule should increase the efficiency and 
    effectiveness of the our efforts to prepare for the Year 2000 by 
    enabling the us to obtain a more complete understanding of the 
    industry's overall Year 2000 preparations and to identify institution-
    specific and industry-wide problems. Information in the reports will 
    also help us focus our Year 2000-related efforts for 1999 on particular 
    industry segments or firms that appear to pose the greatest risk of 
    non-compliance. In addition, we believe that the rule does not 
    adversely affect capital formation. However, failure on the part of the 
    Commission and the securities industry to adequately prepare for the 
    Year 2000 could adversely affect capital formation at the beginning of 
    the next millennium.
    
    VI. Summary of Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
    
        Pursuant to Section 605(b) of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 
    U.S.C. 605(b), the Chairman of the Commission has certified that the 
    amendment to Rule 17Ad-18 would not, if adopted, have an economic 
    impact on small entities. The amendment requires certain non-bank 
    transfer agents not eligible for an exemption under existing Rule 17Ad-
    13(d) to file with the Commission a report prepared by an independent 
    public accountant regarding the non-bank transfer agent's process for 
    preparing for the Year 2000. All small non-bank transfer agents qualify 
    for an exemption pursuant to Rule 17Ad-13(d). Accordingly, the 
    amendment would have no economic impact on small entities.
    
    VII. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The amendments to Rule 17Ad-18 adopted by the Commission today also 
    amend the following collection of information within the meaning of the 
    Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (``PRA''): \18\ Reports to be Made by 
    Certain Transfer Agents; Rule 17Ad-18--Year 2000 Problem.\19\ 
    Accordingly, the collection of information requirements regarding the 
    accountant's report was submitted to OMB for review [and was approved].
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        \18\ 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
        \19\ Office of Management and Budget (``OMB'') control number 
    3235-0512.
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        The Proposing Release solicited comments on the proposed 
    collections of information. No comments were received that specifically 
    addressed the PRA submission. However, as discussed in sections III. 
    and IV. above, we received suggestions that would improve the 
    accountant's report requirement. Based upon these suggestions, the 
    collection of information has been adjusted as described in section 
    III. above and is in accordance with Section 3507 of the PRA.\20\ These 
    adjustments include reducing the scope of accountant's review to 
    increase the consistency, accuracy and comparability of the information 
    collected. In addition, the adjustments will reduce the time required 
    to summarize, track, analyze, and report the information received.
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        \20\ 44 U.S.C. 3507.
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        An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required 
    to respond to, a collection of information unless the agency displays a 
    valid OMB control number. Non-bank transfer agents are required to 
    comply with the collection of information pursuant to Rule 17Ad-18, and 
    the information is necessary to provide us with a better understanding 
    of the security industry's readiness for the Year 2000. The information 
    collected pursuant to Rule 17Ad-18 will be public.
        As previously discussed, we have reduced the scope of the 
    independent public accountant's review. However, after carefully 
    considering the comments received, we are retaining its original 
    estimate of the burden hours associated with obtaining the independent 
    public accountant's report. Thus, we estimate that under the final 
    rule, a non-bank transfer agent will on average spend 20 hours 
    obtaining the independent public accountant's report. This is in 
    addition to the two hours a non-bank transfer agent will spend 
    preparing Part I of Form TA-Y2K and 35 hours they will spend preparing 
    Part II of Form TA-Y2K.
        The total annualized burden to the securities industry is estimated 
    to be 12,480 hours. This is based on approximately 740 respondents 
    spending on average two hours completing Part I of Form TA-Y2K; 
    approximately 200 respondents spending on average 35 hours preparing 
    Part II of Form TA-Y2K and an additional 20 hours working with their 
    independent public accountant on the independent public accountant's 
    report.
    
    VI. Statutory Basis
    
        Pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and particularly 
    Sections 17(a) and 23(a) thereof, 15 U.S.C. 78o(c)(3) and 78w, the 
    Commission is adopting Sec. 240.17Ad-18 of Title 17 of the Code of 
    Federal Regulations in the manner set forth below.
    
    List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 240 and 249
    
        Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Securities.
    
    Text of Final Rule
    
        In accordance with the foregoing, Title 17, chapter II, part 240 of 
    the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as follows:
    
    PART 240--GENERAL RULES AND REGULATIONS, SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 
    1934
    
        1. The authority citation for Part 240 continues to read in part as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 15 U.S.C. 77c, 77d, 77g, 77j, 77s, 77z-2, 77eee, 
    77ggg, 77nnn, 77sss, 77ttt, 78c, 78d, 78f, 78i, 78j, 78j-1, 78k, 
    78k-1, 78l, 78m, 78n, 78o, 78p, 78q, 78s, 78u-5, 78w, 78x, 78ll(d), 
    78mm, 79q, 79t, 80a-20, 80a-23, 80a-29, 80a-37, 80b-3, 80b-4 and 
    80b-11, unless otherwise noted.
    * * * * *
        2. Amending Sec. 240.17Ad--18 by adding paragraph (f) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 240.17Ad-18  Reports to be made by certain non-bank transfer 
    agents.
    
    * * * * *
    
    [[Page 58635]]
    
        (f) Nature and form of reports. No later than April 30, 1999, every 
    non-bank transfer agent required to file Part II of Form TA-Y2K 
    (Sec. 249.619 of this chapter) pursuant to paragraph (b)(8) of this 
    section shall file with its Form TA-Y2K an original and two copies of a 
    report prepared by an independent public accountant regarding the non-
    bank transfer agent's process, as of March 15, 1999, for addressing 
    Year 2000 Problems with the Commission's principal office in 
    Washington, D.C. The independent public accountant's report shall be 
    prepared in accordance with standards that have been reviewed by the 
    Commission and that have been issued by a national organization that is 
    responsible for promulgating authoritative accounting and auditing 
    standards.
    * * * * *
        Dated: October 22, 1998.
    
        By the Commission.
    Margaret H. McFarland,
    Deputy Secretary.
    
    [Note: This Certification to the preamble will not appear in the 
    Code of Federal Regulations]
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
    
        I, Arthur Levitt, Jr., Chairman of the U.S. Securities and 
    Exchange Commission (``Commission''), hereby certify, pursuant to 5 
    U.S.C. Sec. 605(b), that the amendment to Rule 17Ad-18 (``Rule'') 
    under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, (``Exchange Act'') \21\ 
    set forth in Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-40587, will not, 
    if promulgated, have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
    number of small entities. The amendment requires certain non-bank 
    transfer agents not eligible for an exemption under existing Rule 
    17Ad-13(d) \22\ to file with the Commission a report prepared by an 
    independent public accountant regarding the non-bank transfer 
    agent's process for preparing for the Year 2000. All small entities 
    qualify for an exemption pursuant to Rule 17Ad-13(d). Accordingly, 
    the amendment will not, if promulgated, have a significant economic 
    impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    
        \21\ 15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.
        \22\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-13(d).
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        Dated: October 22, 1998.
    Arthur Levitt, Jr.,
    Chairman.
    [FR Doc. 98-29116 Filed 10-30-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 8010-01-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
12/2/1998
Published:
11/02/1998
Department:
Securities and Exchange Commission
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
98-29116
Dates:
December 2, 1998.
Pages:
58630-58635 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Release No. 34-40587, FR-52, File No. S7-8-98
RINs:
3235-AH42: Year 2000 Readiness Reports To Be Made by Transfer Agents
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/3235-AH42/year-2000-readiness-reports-to-be-made-by-transfer-agents
PDF File:
98-29116.pdf
CFR: (1)
17 CFR 240.17Ad-18