99-22319. Approval and Promulgation of Implementations; Ohio Designation of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; Ohio  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 167 (Monday, August 30, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 47113-47118]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-22319]
    
    
    
    [[Page 47113]]
    
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    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    
    40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
    
    [OH 121-1c; FRL-6425-1]
    
    
    Approval and Promulgation of Implementations; Ohio Designation of 
    Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; Ohio
    
    AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: EPA is approving emission limits for two sources in Lake 
    County, Ohio and redesignating Lake and Jefferson Counties to 
    attainment for SO2. EPA proposed this action on March 17, 
    1999 along with a direct final rule. On April 15, 1999, EPA received 
    adverse comments from Weirton Steel Corporation (WSC), West Virginia, 
    requesting that EPA not redesignate Jefferson County, Ohio to 
    attainment for SO2. WSC commented that EPA's reliance on the 
    modeling dating back to 1975 is misplaced and that more current 
    modeling is needed in order to demonstrate compliance with the 
    SO2 NAAQS. WSC also commented that some sources located in 
    Jefferson County, Ohio, are contributing significantly to the 
    nonattainment problem in Hancock County, West Virginia, and are 
    interfering with West Virginia's ability to maintain compliance with 
    the SO2 NAAQS.
        EPA has reviewed WSC's comments, disagrees with the comments, and 
    concludes that Jefferson County should be redesignated to attainment.
        Also, because EPA's response to adverse comments for Jefferson 
    County was to withdraw direct final action for Lake as well as 
    Jefferson County, today's action reinstates approval of the Lake County 
    emission limits and redesignation as well as the Jefferson County 
    redesignation. If refined modeling evidence becomes available that 
    indicates a need for tighter limits for Jefferson County, as WSC 
    anticipates, then EPA will require Ohio to adopt the tighter limits as 
    appropriate at that time.
    
    DATES: This final rule is effective on September 29, 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: Copies of the revision request and the comments letter are 
    available for inspection at the following address: Environmental 
    Protection Agency, Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77 West 
    Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604. (We recommend that you 
    telephone Phuong Nguyen at (312) 886-6701 before visiting the Region 5 
    office.)
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Phuong Nguyen at (312) 886-6701.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This supplementary information section is 
    organized as follows:
    
    I. GENERAL INFORMATION
        A. What action is EPA taking today?
    II. COMMENTS AND RESPONSES
        A. Who sent comments?
        B. What were the comments and how does EPA respond?
        1. Attainment of National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)
        2. 110(a)(2)(D)
    III. OTHER PROPOSED ACTION
        A. Why is EPA finalizing other proposed action?
    IV. CONCLUSION
    V. ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS
        A. Executive Order 12866
        B. Executive Order 12875
        C. Executive Order 13045
        D. Executive Order 13084
        E. Regulatory Flexibility Act
        F. Unfunded Mandates
        G. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General
        H. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
        I. Petitions for Judicial Review
    
    I. General Information:
    
        What action is EPA taking today?
        EPA is approving a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision which 
    replaces the federally promulgated limits by State promulgated limits 
    for the two sources in Lake County. In addition, EPA is approving 
    maintenance plans in Jefferson and Lake Counties, Ohio. Finally, EPA is 
    redesignating Jefferson and Lake Counties, Ohio to attainment of NAAQS 
    for sulfur dioxide (SO2).
        EPA proposed this action and promulgated this action as a direct 
    final rule on March 17, 1999. On April 15, 1999, we received objections 
    to the Jefferson County action from Weirton Steel Corporation (WSC). We 
    therefore withdrew our direct final approval, addressing Lake as well 
    as Jefferson County. WSC's objections are discussed at length in the 
    following section. We have concluded that WSC's comments do not warrant 
    deferring or rejecting redesignation of Jefferson County. Therefore, 
    EPA is taking final the action as proposed.
    
    II. Comments and Responses
    
        Who sent comments?
        On April 15, 1999, we received adverse comments from WSC of Hancock 
    County, West Virginia, objecting to the SO2 redesignation 
    for Jefferson County, Ohio. Hancock County, West Virginia, is adjacent 
    to Jefferson County, and was designated nonattainment for 
    SO2 on December 21, 1993 (58 FR 67334). WSC is planning to 
    do new modeling using a refined model to determine its impact on 
    SO2 levels and the impact of nearby sources, some of which 
    are located in Jefferson County, Ohio. WSC's comments thus reflect its 
    interest in the impact that Jefferson County sources have on 
    SO2 concentrations in the WSC environs.
        What were the comments and how does EPA respond?
        WSC's letter included two comments on EPA's proposed rulemaking, 
    recommending that EPA not redesignate Jefferson County based on 
    uncertainty of attainment and failure to satisfy Clean Air Act section 
    110(a)(2)(D). The following sections describe these comments further 
    and provide EPA's response.
    
    1. Attainment of National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)
    
        EPA proposed to find Jefferson County attaining the SO2 
    NAAQS on the basis of compliance of key sources with emission limits. 
    These limits were set at levels shown to assure attainment by modeling 
    conducted in 1975. Consequently, we concluded that use of current 
    emission rates in the approved (1975) modeling analysis would show the 
    area to be attaining the standards.
        WSC's first comment disagrees with using 1975 modeling for 
    determining the attainment status of Jefferson County. WSC believes 
    that new modeling is needed for this purpose. WSC is preparing a 
    protocol to submit to the West Virginia Department of Environmental 
    Protection (WVDEP) to model SO2 sources around the Weirton 
    area. This modeling will include most of the largest sources in 
    Jefferson County. WSC recommended that EPA defer rulemaking on the 
    Jefferson County redesignation request until the new modeling is 
    available.
        EPA recognizes that new modeling techniques have become available 
    since 1975 and are recommended by the current modeling guidelines for 
    new modeling analyses. On other hand, the 1975 modeling, which EPA 
    approved on January 27, 1981, is the best currently available evidence 
    as to Jefferson County's attainment situation. WSC provided no results 
    from more current modeling to suggest that Jefferson County is 
    violating the NAAQS, and WSC provided no basis or rationale to expect 
    that new modeling would show violations. EPA customarily evaluates 
    SO2 redesignation requests based on available evidence 
    rather than requiring updated modeling. In the absence of updated 
    modeling showing violations, EPA continues to believe based on 
    available evidence that Jefferson County is attaining the 
    SO2 NAAQS.
    
    [[Page 47114]]
    
        Implicit in WSC's comments is a view that modeling is necessary to 
    assess whether the SO2 NAAQS is being attained. Although the 
    relative merits of modeling and monitoring data vary, EPA generally 
    shares WSC's view. Consequently, if WSC prepares modeling meeting 
    current modeling guidelines, EPA expects Ohio and West Virginia to work 
    together to revise limits as necessary to assure attainment throughout 
    the area. As appropriate, EPA will at that time reevaluate the 
    attainment status of Jefferson County.
    
    2. Section 110(a)(2)(D)
    
        WSC's second comment is based on section 110(a)(2)(D) of the Clean 
    Air Act. WSC claimed that some sources located in Jefferson County, 
    Ohio, are contributing significantly to the nonattainment problem in 
    Weirton and interfering with Hancock County, West Virginia's ability to 
    maintain compliance with the SO2 NAAQS. WSC believes that 
    the results of its proposed modeling will demonstrate this significant 
    contribution of Jefferson County sources to Hancock County 
    nonattainment. WSC also commented that the previously conducted 
    SO2 modeling has shown that these large sources of 
    SO2 in Jefferson County are significant contributors to 
    SO2 nonattaiment in and around the Weirton area.
        When EPA approved Ohio's SIP, EPA made no determination that the 
    SIP did not comply with the interstate transport provisions under the 
    predecessor to section 110(a)(2)(D). As indicated in a memorandum from 
    John Calcagni, Director of Air Quality Management Division, to Regional 
    Air Division Directors, September 4, 1992, EPA takes the position that 
    when acting on a redesignation request that may implicate section 
    110(a)(2)(D), EPA may rely on prior approvals of the SIP, and EPA is 
    not obligated to review whether, at the time EPA is approving the 
    redesignation request, the State is in compliance with section 
    110(a)(2)(D). EPA most recently took this position in approving a 
    request to redesignate the Cleveland-Akron-Lorain Ohio as attainment 
    for ozone. The US Court of Appeals for the 6th Circuit upheld EPA's 
    action against a challenge based on grounds similar to those presented 
    by the commenter concerning today's action. Southwestern Pennsylvania 
    Growth Alliance v. Browner, 144 F.2d 984 (6th Cir. 1999).
        In addition, it should be emphasized that WSC has not yet presented 
    to EPA modeling that would substantiate WSC's position that Jefferson 
    County sources are contributing significantly to Hancock County 
    nonattainment. Given the unanswered questions as to the respective 
    impacts of Jefferson and Hancock County sources and their relative ease 
    of control, EPA cannot conclude at this time that Jefferson County 
    sources are contributing significantly to nonattainment in the Weirton 
    area.
        We understand that the efforts by WSC and West Virginia to satisfy 
    nonattainment planning requirements for Hancock County, West Virginia, 
    may supply much of the information that EPA would need before it could 
    find a violation of section 110(a)(2)(D). WSC should provide to EPA the 
    details of its modeling results, the percent impact of sources in 
    Jefferson County vs. WSC and other sources, the sources' control 
    strategy options, and the schedule by which WSC is expecting to come 
    into compliance with applicable emission limits.
        As planning for Hancock County proceeds, EPA expects Ohio and West 
    Virginia to work together to assure that all relevant sources have 
    limits sufficient to assure attainment throughout the Weirton area. EPA 
    expects the modeling analysis to include a number of Ohio sources. 
    Depending on the results of that modeling, EPA expects that the States 
    will consider a variety of control strategy options, including options 
    involving reduced emission limits at Ohio facilities. We expect that 
    Ohio and West Virginia would then agree on a strategy and make any 
    necessary rule revisions accordingly. Nevertheless, if WSC and West 
    Virginia develop information that Ohio sources contribute significantly 
    to nonattainment in Hancock County (including information that controls 
    of these Ohio sources would be an equitable part of a Weirton area 
    control strategy), and Ohio fails to adopt appropriate emission limits, 
    then this information should be provided to EPA. If warranted EPA would 
    consider requiring Ohio to submit a SIP revision to implement necessary 
    controls, or West Virginia may submit a petition under section 126(b) 
    seeking controls on the Jefferson County sources.
    
    III. Other Proposed Action
    
        Why is EPA finalizing other proposed action?
        On March 17, 1999, EPA approved the SIP revision request submitted 
    by the State of Ohio, which replaced the federally promulgated limits 
    by state promulgated limits for two sources (First Energy, Eastlake 
    Plant and Ohio Rubber Company) in Lake County, Ohio. In addition we 
    also approved the SO2 maintenance plan and the redesignation 
    request for Lake and Jefferson Counties.
        On May 10, 1999, we withdrew our direct final approval for both 
    Lake and Jefferson Counties due to the adverse comments we had received 
    from WSC on the Jefferson County redesignation. We received no adverse 
    comments on the actions other than redesignation of Jefferson County. 
    We continue to believe that the submitted State emission limits for the 
    two Lake County sources are equivalent and suitable replacements for 
    the current federally promulgated limits, that the maintenance plans 
    for the two counties are adequate to assure continued attainment, and 
    that Lake County has satisfied all the requirements in section 
    107(d)(3)(E) for redesignation. Therefore, EPA is finalizing these 
    actions as proposed on March 17, 1999.
    
    IV. Conclusion
    
        EPA has reviewed all of the comments submitted in response to the 
    Jefferson County SO2 redesignation. First, although WSC 
    believes that new modeling meeting current modeling guidelines must be 
    used to assess whether violations of the SO2 air quality 
    standards are occurring near some Ohio sources, EPA believes that it is 
    appropriate to continue to rely on the existing modeling underlying the 
    current approved Ohio limits, which suggests that the area is attaining 
    the standard. Second, sources located in Jefferson County have not been 
    shown to contribute significantly to a violation of the SO2 
    NAAQS near Weirton Steel Corporation. Therefore, EPA has not concluded 
    and cannot conclude that section 110(a)(2)(D) is violated, and instead 
    must conclude that Ohio has satisfied the fifth prerequisite for 
    redesignation by satisfying all requirements of section 110 including 
    section 110 (a)(2)(D). Consequently, EPA is redesignating Jefferson 
    County to attainment.
        EPA is also approving two SIP revisions in Lake County, approving 
    maintenance plan for the two counties, and redesignating Lake County to 
    attainment. Finally, the codification for this rulemaking corrects a 
    longstanding omission in Title 40, Sec. 52.1881(a)(8) by reinserting 
    the sources in Ross and Sandusky Counties for which no action has been 
    taken.
    
    V. Administrative Requirements
    
    A. Executive Order 12866
    
        The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has exempted this 
    regulatory action from Executive Order (E.O.)
    
    [[Page 47115]]
    
    12866, entitled ``Regulatory Planning and Review.''
    
    B. Executive Order 12875
    
        Under E.O. 12875, EPA may not issue a regulation that is not 
    required by statute and that creates a mandate upon a state, local, or 
    tribal government, unless the Federal government provides the funds 
    necessary to pay the direct compliance costs incurred by those 
    governments. If the mandate is unfunded, EPA must provide to the Office 
    of Management and Budget a description of the extent of EPA's prior 
    consultation with representatives of affected state, local, and tribal 
    governments, the nature of their concerns, copies of written 
    communications from the governments, and a statement supporting the 
    need to issue the regulation.
        In addition, E.O. 12875 requires EPA to develop an effective 
    process permitting elected officials and other representatives of 
    state, local, and tribal governments ``to provide meaningful and timely 
    input in the development of regulatory proposals containing significant 
    unfunded mandates.'' Today's rule does not create a mandate on state, 
    local or tribal governments. The rule does not impose any enforceable 
    duties on these entities. Accordingly, the requirements of section 1(a) 
    of E.O. 12875 do not apply to this rule.
    
    C. Executive Order 13045
    
        Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety 
    Risks (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), applies to any rule that: (1) Is 
    determined to be ``economically significant'' as defined under E.O. 
    12866, and (2) concerns an environmental health or safety risk that EPA 
    has reason to believe may have a disproportionate effect on children. 
    If the regulatory action meets both criteria, the Agency must evaluate 
    the environmental health or safety effects of the planned rule on 
    children, and explain why the planned regulation is preferable to other 
    potentially effective and reasonably feasible alternatives considered 
    by the Agency.
        This rule is not subject to E.O. 13045 because it does not involve 
    decisions intended to mitigate environmental health or safety risks.
    
    D. Executive Order 13084
    
        Under E.O. 13084, EPA may not issue a regulation that is not 
    required by statute, that significantly affects or uniquely affects the 
    communities of Indian tribal governments, and that imposes substantial 
    direct compliance costs on those communities, unless the Federal 
    government provides the funds necessary to pay the direct compliance 
    costs incurred by the tribal governments. If the mandate is unfunded, 
    EPA must provide to the Office of Management and Budget, in a 
    separately identified section of the preamble to the rule, a 
    description of the extent of EPA's prior consultation with 
    representatives of affected tribal governments, a summary of the nature 
    of their concerns, and a statement supporting the need to issue the 
    regulation.
        In addition, E.O. 13084 requires EPA to develop an effective 
    process permitting elected and other representatives of Indian tribal 
    governments ``to provide meaningful and timely input in the development 
    of regulatory policies on matters that significantly or uniquely affect 
    their communities.'' Today's rule does not significantly or uniquely 
    affect the communities of Indian tribal governments. Accordingly, the 
    requirements of section 3(b) of E.O. 13084 do not apply to this rule.
    
    E. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) generally requires an agency 
    to conduct a regulatory flexibility analysis of any rule subject to 
    notice and comment rulemaking requirements unless the agency certifies 
    that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on a 
    substantial number of small entities. Small entities include small 
    businesses, small not-for-profit enterprises, and small governmental 
    jurisdictions.
        This final rule will not have a significant impact on a substantial 
    number of small entities because SIP approvals under section 110 and 
    subchapter I, part D of the Clean Air Act do not create any new 
    requirements but simply approve requirements that the State is already 
    imposing. Therefore, because the Federal SIP approval does not create 
    any new requirements, I certify that this action will not have a 
    significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
        Moreover, due to the nature of the Federal-State relationship under 
    the Clean Air Act, preparation of flexibility analysis would constitute 
    Federal inquiry into the economic reasonableness of state action. The 
    Clean Air Act forbids EPA to base its actions concerning SIPs on such 
    grounds. Union Electric Co., v. U.S. EPA, 427 U.S. 246, 255-66 (1976); 
    42 U.S.C. 7410(a)(2).
    
    F. Unfunded Mandates
    
        Under section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 
    (``Unfunded Mandates Act''), signed into law on March 22, 1995, EPA 
    must prepare a budgetary impact statement to accompany any proposed or 
    final rule that includes a Federal mandate that may result in estimated 
    annual costs to State, local, or tribal governments in the aggregate; 
    or to private sector, of $100 million or more. Under section 205, EPA 
    must select the most cost-effective and least burdensome alternative 
    that achieves the objectives of the rule and is consistent with 
    statutory requirements. Section 203 requires EPA to establish a plan 
    for informing and advising any small governments that may be 
    significantly or uniquely impacted by the rule.
        EPA has determined that the approval action promulgated does not 
    include a Federal mandate that may result in estimated annual costs of 
    $100 million or more to either State, local, or tribal governments in 
    the aggregate, or to the private sector. This Federal action approves 
    pre-existing requirements under State or local law, and imposes no new 
    requirements. Accordingly, no additional costs to State, local, or 
    tribal governments, or to the private sector, result from this action.
    
    G. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General
    
        The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
    Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
    provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
    the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
    to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
    United States. EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other 
    required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
    Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
    to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
    take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
    Register. This rule is not a ``major'' rule as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
    804(2).
    
    H. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
    
        Section 12 of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act 
    (NTTAA) of 1995 requires Federal agencies to evaluate existing 
    technical standards when developing a new regulation. To comply with 
    NTTAA, EPA must consider and use ``voluntary consensus standards'' 
    (VCS) if available
    
    [[Page 47116]]
    
    and applicable when developing programs and policies unless doing so 
    would be inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise impractical.
        The EPA believes that VCS are inapplicable to this action. Today's 
    action does not require the public to perform activities conducive to 
    the use of VCS.
    
    I. Petitions for Judicial Review
    
        Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for 
    judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court 
    of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by October 29, 1999. Filing a 
    petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule 
    does not affect the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial 
    review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial 
    review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such 
    rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings 
    to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).) (See section 
    307(b)(2).)
    
    List of Subjects
    
    40 CFR Part 52
    
        Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
    reference, Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and recordkeeping 
    requirements, Sulfur dioxide.
    
    40 CFR Part 81
    
        Environmental protection, Air pollution control.
    
        Dated: August 5, 1999.
    Francis X. Lyons,
    Regional Administrator, Region 5.
    
        For the reasons stated in the preamble, chapter I, title 40 of the 
    Code of Federal Regulations is amended as follows:
    
    PART 52--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
    
        2. Section 52.1870 is amended by adding paragraph (c)(118) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 52.1870  Identification of plan.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (118) On August 20, 1998, Ohio submitted material including State 
    adopted limits for Lake County, and requested approval of limits for 
    the Ohio First Energy Eastlake Plant and the Ohio Rubber Company Plant.
        (i) Incorporation by reference.
        (A) Rule 3745-18-49 (G) and (H) of the Ohio Administrative Code, 
    effective May 11, 1987.
        3. Section 52.1881 is amended by revising paragraph (a)(4) and 
    (a)(8) and adding paragraph (a)(13) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 52.1881  Control strategy; Sulfur oxide (sulfur dioxide).
    
        (a) * * *
        (4) Approval--EPA approves the sulfur dioxide emission limits for 
    the following counties: Adams County (except Dayton Power & Light--
    Stuart), Allen County (except Cairo Chemical), Ashland County, 
    Ashtabula County, Athens County, Auglaize County, Belmont County, Brown 
    County, Carroll County, Champaign County, Clark County, Clermont County 
    (except Cincinnati Gas & Electric--Beckjord), Clinton County, 
    Columbiana County, Coshocton County (except Columbus & Southern Ohio 
    Electric--Conesville), Crawford County, Darke County, Defiance County, 
    Delaware County, Erie County, Fairfield County, Fayette County, Fulton 
    County, Gallia County (except Ohio Valley Electric Company--Kyger Creek 
    and Ohio Power--Gavin), Geauga County, Greene County, Guernsey County, 
    Hamilton County, Hancock County, Hardin County, Harrison County, Henry 
    County, Highland County, Hocking County, Holmes County, Huron County, 
    Jackson County, Jefferson County, Knox County, Lake County (except 
    Painesville Municipal Plant boiler number 5) , Lawrence County (except 
    Allied Chemical--South Point), Licking County, Logan County, Lorain 
    County (except Ohio Edison--Edgewater, Cleveland Electric 
    Illuminating--Avon Lake, U.S. Steel--Lorain, and B.F. Goodrich), Lucas 
    County (except Gulf Oil Company, Coulton Chemical Company, and Phillips 
    Chemical Company), Madison County, Marion County, Medina County, Meigs 
    County, Mercer County, Miami County, Monroe County, Morgan County, 
    Montgomery County (except Bergstrom Paper and Miami Paper), Morrow 
    County, Muskingum County, Noble County, Ottawa County, Paulding County, 
    Perry County, Pickaway County, Pike County (except Portsmouth Gaseous 
    Diffusion Plant), Portage County, Preble County, Putnam County, 
    Richland County, Ross County (except Mead Corporation), Sandusky County 
    (except Martin Marietta Chemicals), Scioto County, Seneca County, 
    Shelby County, Trumbull County, Tuscarawas County, Union County, Van 
    Wert County, Vinton County, Warren County, Washington County (except 
    Shell Chemical), Wayne County, Williams County, Wood County (except 
    Libbey-Owens-Ford Plants Nos. 4 and 8 and No. 6), and Wyandot County.
    * * * * *
        (8) No Action--EPA is neither approving nor disapproving the 
    emission limitations for the following counties on sources pending 
    further review: Adams County (Dayton Power & Light--Stuart), Allen 
    County (Cairo Chemical), Butler County, Clermont County (Cincinnati Gas 
    & Electric--Beckjord), Coshocton County (Columbus & Southern Ohio 
    Electric--Conesville), Cuyahoga County, Franklin County, Gallia County 
    (Ohio Valley Electric Company--Kyger Creek, and Ohio Power--Gavin), 
    Lake County (Painesville Municipal Plant boiler number 5), Lawrence 
    County (Allied Chemical--South Point), Lorain County (Ohio Edison--
    Edgewater Plant, Cleveland Electric Illuminating--Avon Lake, U.S. 
    Steel--Lorain, and B.F. Goodrich), Lucas County (Gulf Oil Company, 
    Coulton Chemical Company, and Phillips Chemical Company), Mahoning 
    County, Montgomery County (Bergstrom Paper and Miami Paper), Pike 
    County (Portsmouth Gaseous Diffusion Plant), Ross County (Mead 
    Corporation), Sandusky County (Martin Marietta Chemicals), Stark 
    County, Washington County (Shell Chemical Company), and Wood County 
    (Libbey-Owens-Ford Plants Nos. 4 and 8 and No. 6).
    * * * * *
        (13) In a letter dated October 26, 1995, Ohio submitted a 
    maintenance plan for sulfur dioxide in Lake and Jefferson Counties.
    * * * * *
    
    PART 81--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
    
        2. In Sec. 81.336 the table entitled ``Ohio SO2'' is 
    revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 81.336  Ohio.
    
    * * * * *
    
    [[Page 47117]]
    
    
    
                                                        Ohio--SO2
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Does not meet   Does not meet                    Better than
                     Designated area                      primary        secondary       Cannot be       national
                                                         standards       standards      classified       standards
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Athens County...................................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    Clermont County.................................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    Columbiana County...............................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    Coshocton County:  X \1\                          ..............  ..............  ..............
        The remainder of Coshocton County...........  ..............  ..............  ..............          X \1\
    Cuyahoga County:
        The Cities of Bay Village, Westlake, North    ..............  ..............  ..............              X
         Olmsted, Olmsted Falls, Rock River,
         Fairview Park, Berea, Middleburg Hts.,
         Strongsville, North Royalton, Broadview
         Hts., Brecksville and the Townships of
         Olmsted and Riveredge......................
        The remainder of Cuyahoga County............              X   ..............  ..............  ..............
    Gallia County:
        Addison Township............................  ..............          X \1\   ..............  ..............
        The remainder of Gallia County..............  ..............  ..............  ..............          X \1\
    Greene County...................................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    Hamilton County:
        The City of Cincinnati bounded on the west    ..............  ..............  ..............          X \1\
         by 175 and U.S. Route 127, and on the south
         by the Ohio and Little Miami Rivers; the
         Cities of Norwood, Fairfax, Silverton, Golf
         Manor, Amberly, Deer Park, Arlington
         Heights, Elwood Place, and St. Bernard.....
        The remainder of Hamilton County............  ..............  ..............  ..............          X \1\
    Jefferson County:
        Cities of Steubenville & Mingo Junction,      ..............  ..............  ..............              X
         Townships of Steubenville, Island Creek,
         Cross Creek, Knox and Wells................
        The remainder of Jefferson County...........  ..............  ..............  ..............          X \1\
    Lake County:
        The Cities of Eastlake, Timberlake,           ..............  ..............  ..............              X
         Lakeline, Willoughby (north of U.S. 20),
         and Mentor (north of U.S. 20 west of S.R.
         306).......................................
        The remainder of Lake County................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    Lorain County:
        Area bounded on the north by the Norfolk and              X   ..............  ..............  ..............
         Western Railroad Tracks, on the east by
         State Route 301 (Abbe Road), on the south
         by State Route 254, and on the west by
         Oberlin Road...............................
        The remainder of Lorain County..............  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    Lucas County:
        The area east of Rte. 23 & west of eastern            X \1\   ..............  ..............  ..............
         boundary of Oregon Township................
        The remainder of Lucas County...............  ..............  ..............  ..............          X \1\
    Mahoning County.................................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    Montgomery County...............................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    Morgan County:
        Center Township.............................  ..............  ..............  ..............          X \1\
        The remainder of Morgan County..............  ..............  ..............  ..............          X \1\
    Summit County:
        Area bounded by the following lines--North--  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
         Interstate 76, East--Route 93, South--
         Vanderhoof Road, West--Summit County Line..
        Area bounded by the following lines--North--          (\2\)           (\2\)           (\2\)           (\2\)
         Bath Road (48 east to Route 8, Route 8
         north to Barlow Road, Barlow Road east to
         county line, East--Summit/Portage County
         line, South Interstate 76 to Route 93,
         Route 93 south to Route 619, Route 619 east
         to County line, West-Summit/Medina County
         line.......................................
        Entire area northwest of the following line   ..............  ..............  ..............          X \3\
         Route 80 east to Route 91, Route 91 north
         to the County line.........................
        The remainder of Summit County..............  ..............  ..............  ..............          X \4\
    Trumbull County.................................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    Washington County...............................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
        Waterford Township..........................  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
        The remainder of Washington County..........  ..............  ..............  ..............              X
    All other counties in the State of Ohio.........  ..............  ..............  ..............         X \1\
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ EPA designation replaces State designation.
    \2\ This area remains undesignated at this time as a result of a court remand in PPG Industries, Inc. vs.
      Costle, 630 F.2d 462 (6th Cir. 1980).
    \3\ This area was affected by the Sixth Circuit Court remand but has since been designated.
    \4\ The area was not affected by the court remand in PPG Industries, Inc. vs. Costle, 630 F.2d 462 (6th Cir.
      1980).
    
    
    [[Page 47118]]
    
    [FR Doc. 99-22319 Filed 8-27-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
9/29/1999
Published:
08/30/1999
Department:
Environmental Protection Agency
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
99-22319
Dates:
This final rule is effective on September 29, 1999.
Pages:
47113-47118 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
OH 121-1c, FRL-6425-1
PDF File:
99-22319.pdf
CFR: (3)
40 CFR 52.1870
40 CFR 52.1881
40 CFR 81.336