97-19028. 1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program; Administrative Provisions  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 140 (Tuesday, July 22, 1997)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 39330-39349]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-19028]
    
    
    
    [[Page 39329]]
    
    _______________________________________________________________________
    
    Part III
    
    
    
    
    
    Department of Agriculture
    
    
    
    
    
    _______________________________________________________________________
    
    
    
    Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service
    
    
    
    _______________________________________________________________________
    
    
    
    7 CFR Part 3406
    
    
    
    1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program; Administrative 
    Provisions; Final Rule
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 140 / Tuesday, July 22, 1997 / Rules 
    and Regulations
    
    [[Page 39330]]
    
    
    =======================================================================
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
    
    Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service
    
    7 CFR Part 3406
    
    RIN 0524-AA03
    
    
    1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program; Administrative 
    Provisions
    
    AGENCY: Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service, 
    USDA.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: The Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension 
    Service (CSREES) adds a new part 3406 to Title 7, Subtitle B, Chapter 
    XXXIV of the Code of Federal Regulations, for the purpose of 
    administering the 1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program 
    conducted under the authority of section 1417(b)(4) of the National 
    Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, as 
    amended (7 U.S.C. 3152(b)) and pursuant to annual appropriations made 
    available specifically for an 1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants 
    Program. This action establishes and codifies the administrative 
    procedures to be followed annually in the solicitation of competitive 
    proposals, the evaluation of such proposals, and the award of grants 
    under this program.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: August 21, 1997.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Jeffrey L. Gilmore at 202-720-1973 
    (voice), 202-720-2030 (fax) or via electronic mail at 
    jgilmore@reeusda.gov.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: CSREES published a Notice of Proposed 
    Rulemaking (NPRM) on the administrative provisions for the 1890 
    Institution Capacity Building Grants Program in the Federal Register on 
    December 20, 1995 (60 FR 66014-66033).
    
    Public Comments and Statutory Changes
    
        In the NPRM, CSREES invited comments on the proposed regulations 
    for consideration in the formulation of a final rule. One comment was 
    received proposing that the Code of Federal Regulations be changed to 
    include, as eligible institutions, two-year community colleges that 
    offer agricultural education.
        Institutional eligibility for grants is limited by statute and is 
    outside the scope of this regulation to address. The 1890 Institution 
    Capacity Building Grants Program operates under the authority of 
    section 1417(b)(4) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, 
    and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, as amended (NARETPA) (7 U.S.C. 
    3152(b)) and pursuant to annual appropriations made available 
    specifically for an 1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program. 
    See, e.g., Pub. L. No. 104-180, 110 Stat. 1574. These statutes limit 
    the institutions eligible to receive grants. Community colleges and 
    other two-year institutions are not eligible for grants under this 
    program. Section 1417(b) of NARETPA (7 U.S.C. 3152(b)) authorizes the 
    Secretary of Agriculture to make competitive grants to land-grant and 
    other ``colleges and universities having a demonstrable capacity to 
    carry out the teaching of food and agricultural sciences.'' The terms 
    ``college'' and ``university'' are defined in section 1404(4) of 
    NARETPA (7 U.S.C. 3103(4)(C)) as educational institutions that provide 
    ``an educational program for which a bachelor's degree or any other 
    higher degree is awarded.'' The annual appropriations acts provide 
    funds specifically for 1890 capacity building grants. Institutions 
    eligible to receive grants are the 16 historically black 1890 land-
    grant institutions and Tuskegee University.
        Pursuant to section 805(a) of the Federal Agriculture Improvement 
    and Reform Act of 1996 (FAIR Act) (Pub. L. 104-127, April 4, 1996), 
    authority for this program was changed from section 1472(c) to section 
    1417(b)(4) of NARETPA. Section 3406.1 (a) of the proposed rule has been 
    revised accordingly in this final rule. Section 805(b) of the FAIR Act 
    amended section 1417(c) of NARETPA (7 U.S.C. 3152(c)) by adding a new 
    paragraph (3), which authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to make 
    competitive grants under section 1417 to a research foundation 
    maintained by an eligible college or university. The definition of 
    ``1890 institution'' in Sec. 3406.2 in the proposed rule has been 
    revised to reflect this change. Section 3406.3 also was revised to 
    include research foundations as eligible under this program.
        Minor changes have been made to the provisions for grant extensions 
    in Sec. 3406.25(c). These changes reflect existing law and allow 
    flexibility in defining terms for extensions in each agreement. Thus, 
    CSREES does not think further comment is required.
        The reference in Sec. 3406.24(a) to 7 CFR part 3015 has been 
    changed to reflect the currently applicable USDA assistance regulations 
    at 7 CFR part 3019. References to ``CSRS'' forms have been changed to 
    ``CSREES'' forms.
        There are no other substantive differences between the NPRM and 
    this final rule.
    
    Background and Purpose
    
        Historically, the Department has had a close relationship with the 
    1890 colleges and universities, including Tuskegee University. Through 
    its role as administrator of the Second Morrill Act, Act of August 30, 
    1890, as amended (7 U.S.C. 321, et seq.) the Department has borne the 
    responsibility for helping these institutions develop to their fullest 
    potential in order to meet the needs of students and the needs of the 
    Nation.
        This document establishes part 3406 of title 7, subtitle B, chapter 
    XXXIV of the Code of Federal Regulations, for the purpose of 
    administering the 1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program. 
    Under the authority of section 1417(b)(4) of the National Agricultural 
    Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, as amended (7 
    U.S.C. 3152(b)(4)), and pursuant to annual appropriations made 
    available specifically by Congress for an 1890 Institution Capacity 
    Building Grants Program (see, e.g., Pub. L. 104-180, 110 Stat. 1574), 
    the Secretary conducts this institutional capacity building grants 
    program.
        This rule establishes and codifies the administrative procedures to 
    be followed annually in the solicitation of grant proposals, the 
    evaluation of such proposals, and the award of grants under this 
    program. The 1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program is 
    competitive in nature and is intended to stimulate the development of 
    high quality teaching and research programs at these institutions to 
    build their capacities as full partners in the mission of the 
    Department to provide more, and better-trained, professionals for 
    careers in the food and agricultural sciences.
    
    Classification
    
    Executive Order No. 12866
    
        This rule has been determined to be not significant for purposes of 
    Executive Order 12866 and therefore has not been reviewed by the Office 
    of Management and Budget. It has been determined that this rule is not 
    a ``significant regulatory action'' rule because it will not have an 
    annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more or adversely and 
    materially affect a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, 
    jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or 
    tribal governments or communities. This rule will not create any 
    serious inconsistencies or otherwise interfere
    
    [[Page 39331]]
    
    with actions taken or planned by another agency. It will not materially 
    alter the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan 
    programs, or the rights and obligations of recipients thereof, and does 
    not raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal mandates, 
    the President's priorities, or principles set forth in Executive Order 
    No. 12866.
    
    Paperwork Reduction
    
        Under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, as 
    amended (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35), the collection of information 
    requirements contained in this final rule have been reviewed and 
    approved by OMB and given the OMB Document Nos. 0524-0022, 0524-0024, 
    0524-0030, and 0524-0033. The public reporting burden for the 
    information collections contained in these regulations (Forms CSREES-
    662, CSREES-663, CSREES-708, CSREES-710, CSREES-711, CSREES-712, 
    CSREES-713, and CSREES-1234 as well as the Proposal Summary, Proposal 
    Narrative, and Budget Narrative) is estimated to be 39\1/2\ hours per 
    response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching 
    existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and 
    completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments 
    regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection 
    of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to the 
    Department of Agriculture, Clearance Officer, Office of the Chief 
    Information Officer, Stop 7602, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, 
    Washington, DC 20250-7602, and to the Office of Management and Budget, 
    Paperwork Reduction Project, Washington, DC 20503. This rule has no 
    additional impact on any existing data collection burden.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Administrator, CSREES, certifies that this rule will not have a 
    significant impact on a substantial number of small entities as defined 
    in the Regulatory Flexibility Act, Pub. L. 96-534, as amended (5 U.S.C. 
    601 et seq.). Accordingly, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not 
    required for this final rule.
    
    Executive Order No. 12612
    
        This rule involves no policies that have federalism implications 
    under Executive Order No. 12612, Federalism, dated October 26, 1987.
    
    Environmental Impact Statement
    
        As outlined in 7 CFR part 3407 (CSREES's implementing regulations 
    of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et 
    seq.)), environmental data for the proposed projects are to be provided 
    to CSREES in order for a determination to be made as to the need of any 
    further action.
    
    Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
    
        This program is listed in the Catalog of Federal Domestic 
    Assistance under No. 10.216, 1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants 
    Program. For the reasons set forth in the Final Rule related Notice to 
    7 CFR part 3015, subpart V, 57 FR 15278, April 27, 1992, this program 
    is excluded from the scope of Executive Order 12372 which requires 
    intergovernmental consultation with State and local officials.
    
    List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 3406
    
        Grant programs--agriculture, Agriculture Higher Education Programs, 
    1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program.
    
        For the reasons set forth in the preamble, title 7, subtitle B, 
    chapter XXXIV, of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended by adding 
    part 3406 to read as follows:
    
    PART 3406--1890 INSTITUTION CAPACITY BUILDING GRANTS PROGRAM
    
    Subpart A--General Information
    
    Sec.
    3406.1  Applicability of regulations.
    3406.2  Definitions.
    3406.3  Institutional eligibility.
    
    Subpart B--Program Description
    
    3406.4  Purpose of the program.
    3406.5  Matching support.
    3406.6  USDA agency cooperator requirement.
    3406.7  General scope of program.
    3406.8  Joint project proposals.
    3406.9  Complementary project proposals.
    3406.10  Use of funds for facilities.
    
    Subpart C--Preparation of a Teaching Proposal
    
    3406.11  Scope of a teaching proposal.
    3406.12  Program application materials--teaching.
    3406.13  Content of a teaching proposal.
    
    Subpart D--Review and Evaluation of a Teaching Proposal
    
    3406.14  Proposal review--teaching.
    3406.15  Evaluation criteria for teaching proposals.
    
    Subpart E--Preparation of a Research Proposal
    
    3406.16  Scope of a research proposal.
    3406.17  Program application materials--research.
    3406.18  Content of a research proposal.
    
    Subpart F--Review and Evaluation of a Research Proposal
    
    3406.19  Proposal review--research.
    3406.20  Evaluation criteria for research proposals.
    
    Subpart G--Submission of a Teaching or Research Proposal
    
    3406.21  Intent to submit a proposal.
    3406.22  When and where to submit a proposal.
    
    Subpart H--Supplementary Information
    
    3406.23  Access to peer review information.
    3406.24  Grant awards.
    3406.25  Use of funds; changes.
    3406.26  Monitoring progress of funded projects.
    3406.27  Other Federal statutes and regulations that apply.
    3406.28  Confidential aspects of proposals and awards.
    3406.29  Evaluation of program.
    
        Authority: Sec. 1470, National Agricultural Research, Extension, 
    and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, as amended (7 U.S.C. 3316).
    
    Subpart A--General Information
    
    
    Sec. 3406.1  Applicability of regulations.
    
        (a) The regulations of this part apply only to capacity building 
    grants awarded to the 1890 land-grant institutions and Tuskegee 
    University under the provisions of section 1417(b)(4) of the National 
    Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, as 
    amended (NARETPA) (7 U.S.C. 3152(b)(4)) and pursuant to annual 
    appropriations made available specifically for an 1890 capacity 
    building program. Section 1417(b)(4) authorizes the Secretary of 
    Agriculture, who has delegated the authority to the Administrator of 
    the Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service 
    (CSREES), to make competitive grants to land-grant colleges and 
    universities, to colleges and universities having significant minority 
    enrollments and a demonstrable capacity to carry out the teaching of 
    food and agricultural sciences, and to other colleges and universities 
    having a demonstrable capacity to carry out the teaching of food and 
    agricultural sciences, for a period not to exceed 5 years, to design 
    and implement food and agricultural programs to build teaching and 
    research capacity at colleges and universities having significant 
    minority enrollments. Based on and subject to the express provisions of 
    the annual appropriations act, only 1890 land-grant institutions and 
    Tuskegee University are eligible for this grants program.
        (b) To the extent that funds are available, each year CSREES will 
    publish a Federal Register notice
    
    [[Page 39332]]
    
    announcing the program and soliciting grant applications.
        (c)(1) Based on the amount of funds appropriated in any fiscal 
    year, CSREES will determine and cite in the program announcement:
        (i) The program area(s) to be supported (teaching, research, or 
    both);
        (ii) The proportion of the appropriation reserved for, or available 
    to, teaching projects and research projects;
        (iii) The targeted need area(s) in teaching and in research to be 
    supported;
        (iv) The degree level(s) to be supported;
        (v) The maximum project period a proposal may request;
        (vi) The maximum amount of funds that may be requested by an 
    institution under a regular, complementary, or joint project proposal; 
    and
        (vii) The maximum total funds that may be awarded to an institution 
    under the program in a given fiscal year, including how funds awarded 
    for complementary and for joint projects will be counted toward the 
    institutional maximum.
        (2) The program announcement will also specify the deadline date 
    for proposal submission, the number of copies of each proposal that 
    must be submitted, the address to which a proposal must be submitted, 
    and whether or not Form CSREES-711, ``Intent to Submit a Proposal,'' is 
    requested.
        (d)(1) If it is deemed by CSREES that, for a given fiscal year, 
    additional determinations are necessary, each, as relevant, will be 
    stated in the program announcement. Such determinations may include:
        (i) Limits on the subject matter/emphasis areas to be supported;
        (ii) The maximum number of proposals that may be submitted on 
    behalf of the same school, college, or equivalent administrative unit 
    within an institution;
        (iii) The maximum total number of proposals that may be submitted 
    by an institution;
        (iv) The maximum number of proposals that may be submitted by an 
    individual in any one targeted need area;
        (v) The minimum project period a proposal may request;
        (vi) The minimum amount of funds that may be requested by an 
    institution under a regular, complementary, or joint project proposal;
        (vii) The proportion of the appropriation reserved for, or 
    available to, regular, complementary, and joint project proposals;
        (viii) The proportion of the appropriation reserved for, or 
    available to, projects in each announced targeted need area;
        (ix) The proportion of the appropriation reserved for, or available 
    to, each subject matter/emphasis area;
        (x) The maximum number of grants that may be awarded to an 
    institution under the program in a given fiscal year, including how 
    grants awarded for complementary and joint projects will be counted 
    toward the institutional maximum; and
        (xi) Limits on the use of grant funds for travel or to purchase 
    equipment, if any.
        (2) The program announcement also will contain any other 
    limitations deemed necessary by CSREES for proper conduct of the 
    program in the applicable year.
        (e) The regulations of this part prescribe that this is a 
    competitive program; it is possible that an institution may not receive 
    any grant awards in a particular year.
        (f) The regulations of this part do not apply to grants for other 
    purposes awarded by the Department of Agriculture under section 1417 of 
    the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act 
    of 1977, as amended (7 U.S.C. 3152) or any other authority.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.2  Definitions.
    
        As used in this part:
        Authorized departmental officer means the Secretary or any employee 
    of the Department who has the authority to issue or modify grant 
    instruments on behalf of the Secretary.
        Authorized organizational representative means the president of the 
    1890 Institution or the official, designated by the president of the 
    institution, who has the authority to commit the resources of the 
    institution.
        Budget period means the interval of time (usually 12 months) into 
    which the project period is divided for budgetary and reporting 
    purposes.
        Cash contributions means the applicant's cash outlay, including the 
    outlay of money contributed to the applicant by non-Federal third 
    parties.
        Citizen or national of the United States means:
        (1) A citizen or native resident of a State; or,
        (2) a person defined in the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 
    U.S.C. 1101(a)(22), who, though not a citizen of the United States, 
    owes permanent allegiance to the United States.
        College or University means an educational institution in any State 
    which:
        (1) Admits as regular students only persons having a certificate of 
    graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the 
    recognized equivalent of such a certificate;
        (2) Is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of 
    education beyond secondary education;
        (3) Provides an educational program for which a baccalaureate 
    degree or any other higher degree is awarded;
        (4) Is a public or other nonprofit institution; and
        (5) Is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or 
    association.
        Complementary project proposal means a proposal for a project which 
    involves coordination with one or more other projects for which funding 
    was awarded under this program in a previous fiscal year, or for which 
    funding is requested under this program in the current fiscal year.
        Cost-sharing or Matching means that portion of project costs not 
    borne by the Federal Government, including the value of in-kind 
    contributions.
        Department or USDA means the United States Department of 
    Agriculture.
        1890 Institution or 1890 land-grant institution or 1890 colleges 
    and universities means one of those institutions eligible to receive 
    funds under the Act of August 30, 1890 (26 Stat. 417-419, as amended; 7 
    U.S.C. 321-326 and 328), or a research foundation maintained by such 
    institution, that are the intended recipients of funds under programs 
    established in Subtitle G of the National Agricultural Research, 
    Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, as amended (7 U.S.C. 3221 
    et seq.), including Tuskegee University.
        Eligible participant means, for purposes of Sec. 3406.11(b), 
    Faculty Preparation and Enhancement for Teaching, and Sec. 3406.11(f), 
    Student Recruitment and Retention, an individual who:
        (1) Is a citizen or national of the United States, as defined in 
    this section; or
        (2) Is a citizen of the Federated States of Micronesia, the 
    Republic of the Marshall Islands, or the Republic of Palau. Where 
    eligibility is claimed under paragraph (2) of the definition of 
    ``citizen or national of the United States'' as specified in this 
    section, documentary evidence from the Immigration and Naturalization 
    Service as to such eligibility must be made available to CSREES upon 
    request.
        Food and agricultural sciences means basic, applied, and 
    developmental research, extension, and teaching
    
    [[Page 39333]]
    
    activities in the food, agricultural, renewable natural resources, 
    forestry, and physical and social sciences, in the broadest sense of 
    these terms, including but not limited to, activities concerned with 
    the production, processing, marketing, distribution, conservation, 
    consumption, research, and development of food and agriculturally 
    related products and services, and inclusive of programs in 
    agriculture, natural resources, aquaculture, forestry, veterinary 
    medicine, home economics, rural development, and closely allied 
    disciplines.
        Grantee means the 1890 Institution designated in the grant award 
    document as the responsible legal entity to which a grant is awarded.
        Joint project proposal means a proposal for a project, which will 
    involve the applicant 1890 Institution and two or more other colleges, 
    universities, community colleges, junior colleges, or other 
    institutions, each of which will assume a major role in the conduct of 
    the proposed project, and for which the applicant institution will 
    transfer at least one-half of the awarded funds to the other 
    institutions participating in the project. Only the applicant 
    institution must meet the definition of ``1890 Institution'' as 
    specified in this section; the other institutions participating in a 
    joint project proposal are not required to meet the definition of 
    ``1890 Institution'' as specified in this section, nor required to meet 
    the definition of ``college'' or ``university'' as specified in this 
    section.
        Peer review panel means a group of experts or consultants, 
    qualified by training and experience in particular fields of science, 
    education, or technology to give expert advice on the merit of grant 
    applications in such fields, who evaluate eligible proposals submitted 
    to this program in their personal area(s) of expertise.
        Principal investigator/project director means the single individual 
    designated by the grantee in the grant application and approved by the 
    Secretary who is responsible for the direction and management of the 
    project.
        Prior approval means written approval evidencing prior consent by 
    an ``authorized departmental officer'' as defined in this section.
        Project means the particular teaching or research activity within 
    the scope of one or more of the targeted areas supported by a grant 
    awarded under this program.
        Project period means the period, as stated in the award document 
    and modifications thereto, if any, during which Federal sponsorship 
    begins and ends.
        Research means any systematic inquiry directed toward new or fuller 
    knowledge and understanding of the subject studied.
        Research capacity means the quality and depth of an institution's 
    research infrastructure as evidenced by its: faculty expertise in the 
    natural or social sciences, scientific and technical resources, 
    research environment, library resources, and organizational structures 
    and reward systems for attracting and retaining first-rate research 
    faculty or students at the graduate and post-doctorate levels.
        Research project grant means a grant in support of a project that 
    addresses one or more of the targeted need areas or specific subject 
    matter/emphasis areas identified in the annual program announcement 
    related to strengthening research programs including, but not limited 
    to, such initiatives as: Studies and experimentation in food and 
    agricultural sciences, centralized research support systems, technology 
    delivery systems, and other creative projects designed to provide 
    needed enhancement of the Nation's food and agricultural research 
    system.
        Secretary means the Secretary of Agriculture and any other officer 
    or employee of the Department of Agriculture to whom the authority 
    involved may be delegated.
        State means any one of the fifty States, the Commonwealth of Puerto 
    Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas, 
    the Virgin Islands of the United States, and the District of Columbia.
        Teaching means formal classroom instruction, laboratory 
    instruction, and practicum experience in the food and agricultural 
    sciences and matters related thereto (such as faculty development, 
    student recruitment and services, curriculum development, instructional 
    materials and equipment, and innovative teaching methodologies) 
    conducted by colleges and universities offering baccalaureate or higher 
    degrees.
        Teaching capacity means the quality and depth of an institution's 
    academic programs infrastructure as evidenced by its: Curriculum, 
    teaching faculty, instructional delivery systems, student experiential 
    learning opportunities, scientific instrumentation for teaching, 
    library resources, academic standing and racial, ethnic, or gender 
    diversity of its faculty and student body as well as faculty and 
    student recruitment and retention programs provided by a college or 
    university in order to achieve maximum results in the development of 
    scientific and professional expertise for the Nation's food and 
    agricultural system.
        Teaching project grant means a grant in support of a project that 
    addresses one or more of the targeted need areas or specific subject 
    matter/emphasis areas identified in the annual program announcement 
    related to strengthening teaching programs including, but not limited 
    to, such initiatives as: Curricula design and materials development, 
    faculty preparation and enhancement for teaching, instruction delivery 
    systems, scientific instrumentation for teaching, student experiential 
    learning, and student recruitment and retention.
        Third party in-kind contributions means non-cash contributions of 
    property or services provided by non-Federal third parties, including 
    real property, equipment, supplies and other expendable property, 
    directly benefiting and specifically identifiable to a funded project 
    or program.
        USDA agency cooperator means any agency or office of the Department 
    which has reviewed and endorsed an applicant's request for support, and 
    indicates a willingness to make available non-monetary resources or 
    technical assistance throughout the life of a project to ensure the 
    accomplishment of the objectives of a grant awarded under this program.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.3  Institutional eligibility.
    
        Proposals may be submitted by any of the 16 historically black 1890 
    land-grant institutions and Tuskegee University. The 1890 land-grant 
    institutions are: Alabama A&M University; University of Arkansas--Pine 
    Bluff; Delaware State University; Florida A&M University; Fort Valley 
    State College; Kentucky State University; Southern University and A&M 
    College; University of Maryland--Eastern Shore; Alcorn State 
    University; Lincoln University; North Carolina A&T State University; 
    Langston University; South Carolina State University; Tennessee State 
    University; Prairie View A&M University; and Virginia State University. 
    An institution eligible to receive an award under this program includes 
    a research foundation maintained by an 1890 land-grant institution or 
    Tuskegee University.
    
    Subpart B--Program Description
    
    
    Sec. 3406.4  Purpose of the program.
    
        (a) The Department of Agriculture and the Nation depend upon sound 
    programs in the food and agricultural sciences at the Nation's colleges 
    and universities to produce well trained professionals for careers in 
    the food and agricultural sciences. The capacity of institutions to 
    offer suitable programs in
    
    [[Page 39334]]
    
    the food and agricultural sciences to meet the Nation's need for a well 
    trained work force in the food and agricultural sciences is a proper 
    concern for the Department.
        (b) Historically, the Department has had a close relationship with 
    the 1890 colleges and universities, including Tuskegee University. 
    Through its role as administrator of the Second Morrill Act, the 
    Department has borne the responsibility for helping these institutions 
    develop to their fullest potential in order to meet the needs of 
    students and the needs of the Nation.
        (c) The institutional capacity building grants program is intended 
    to stimulate development of quality education and research programs at 
    these institutions in order that they may better assist the Department, 
    on behalf of the Nation, in its mission of providing a professional 
    work force in the food and agricultural sciences.
        (d) This program is designed specifically to build the 
    institutional teaching and research capacities of the 1890 land-grant 
    institutions through cooperative programs with Federal and non-Federal 
    entities. The program is competitive among the 1890 Institutions and 
    encourages matching funds on the part of the States, private 
    organizations, and other non-Federal entities to encourage expanded 
    linkages with 1890 Institutions as performers of research and 
    education, and as developers of scientific and professional talent for 
    the United States food and agricultural system. In addition, through 
    this program, CSREES will strive to increase the overall pool of 
    qualified job applicants from underrepresented groups in order to make 
    significant progress toward achieving the objectives of work force 
    diversity within the Federal Government, particularly the U.S. 
    Department of Agriculture.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.5  Matching support.
    
        The Department strongly encourages and may require non-Federal 
    matching support for this program. In the annual program solicitation, 
    CSREES will announce any incentives that may be offered to applicants 
    for committing their own institutional resources or securing third 
    party contributions in support of capacity building projects. CSREES 
    may also announce any required fixed dollar amount or percentage of 
    institutional cost sharing, if applicable.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.6  USDA agency cooperator requirement.
    
        (a) Each application must provide documentation that at least one 
    USDA agency or office has agreed to cooperate with the applicant 
    institution on the proposed project. The documentation should describe 
    the expected benefits of the partnership venture for the USDA agency 
    and for the 1890 Institution, and describe the partnership effort 
    between USDA and the 1890 Institution in regard to the proposed 
    project. Such USDA agency cooperation may include, but is not limited 
    to, assisting the applicant institution with proposal development, 
    identifying possible sources of matching funds, securing resources, 
    implementing funded projects, providing technical assistance and 
    expertise throughout the life of the project, participating in project 
    evaluation, and disseminating project results.
        (b) The designated CSREES agency contact can provide suggestions to 
    institutions seeking to secure a USDA agency cooperator on a particular 
    proposal.
        (c) USDA 1890 Liaison Officers, and other USDA employees serving on 
    the campuses of the 1890 colleges and universities, may assist with 
    proposal development and project execution to satisfy the cooperator 
    requirement, in whole or in part, but may not serve as project 
    directors or principal investigators.
        (d) Any USDA office responsible for administering a competitive or 
    formula grants program specifically targeted to 1890 Institutions may 
    not be a cooperator for this program.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.7  General scope of program.
    
        This program supports both teaching project grants and research 
    project grants. Such grants are intended to strengthen the teaching and 
    research capabilities of applicant institutions. Each 1890 Institution 
    may submit one or more grant applications for either category of grants 
    (as allowed by the annual program notice). However, each application 
    must be limited to either a teaching project grant proposal or a 
    research project grant proposal.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.8  Joint project proposals.
    
        Applicants are encouraged to submit joint project proposals as 
    defined in Sec. 3406.2, which address regional or national problems and 
    which will result overall in strengthening the 1890 university system. 
    The goals of such joint initiatives should include maximizing the use 
    of limited resources by generating a critical mass of expertise and 
    activity focused on a targeted need area(s), increasing cost-
    effectiveness through achieving economies of scale, strengthening the 
    scope and quality of a project's impact, and promoting coalition 
    building likely to transcend the project's lifetime and lead to future 
    ventures.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.9  Complementary project proposals.
    
        Institutions may submit proposals that are complementary in nature 
    as defined in Sec. 3406.2. Such complementary project proposals may be 
    submitted by the same or by different eligible institutions.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.10  Use of funds for facilities.
    
        Under the 1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program, the 
    use of grant funds to plan, acquire, or construct a building or 
    facility is not allowed. With prior approval, in accordance with the 
    cost principles set forth in OMB Circular No. A-21, some grant funds 
    may be used for minor alterations, renovations, or repairs deemed 
    necessary to retrofit existing teaching or research spaces in order to 
    carry out a funded project. However, requests to use grant funds for 
    such purposes must demonstrate that the alterations, renovations, or 
    repairs are incidental to the major purpose for which a grant is made.
    
    Subpart C--Preparation of a Teaching Proposal
    
    
    Sec. 3406.11  Scope of a teaching proposal.
    
        The teaching component of the program will support the targeted 
    need area(s) related to strengthening teaching programs as specified in 
    the annual program announcement. Proposals may focus on any subject 
    matter area(s) in the food and agricultural sciences unless limited by 
    determinations as specified in the annual program announcement. A 
    proposal may address a single targeted need area or multiple targeted 
    need areas, and may be focused on a single subject matter area or 
    multiple subject matter areas, in any combination (e.g., curriculum 
    development in horticulture; curriculum development, faculty 
    enhancement, and student experiential learning in animal science; 
    faculty enhancement in food science and agribusiness management; or 
    instruction delivery systems and student experiential learning in plant 
    science, horticulture, and entomology). Applicants are also encouraged 
    to include a library enhancement component related to the teaching 
    project in their proposals. A proposal may be directed toward the 
    undergraduate or graduate level of study as specified in the annual 
    program announcement. Targeted need areas for teaching programs will 
    consist of one or more of the following:
    
    [[Page 39335]]
    
        (a) Curricula design and materials development. (1) The purpose of 
    this need area is to promote new and improved curricula and materials 
    to increase the quality of, and continuously renew, the Nation's 
    academic programs in the food and agricultural sciences. The overall 
    objective is to stimulate the development and facilitate the use of 
    exemplary education models and materials that incorporate the most 
    recent advances in subject matter, research on teaching and learning 
    theory, and instructional technology. Proposals may emphasize: The 
    development of courses of study, degree programs, and instructional 
    materials; the use of new approaches to the study of traditional 
    subjects; or the introduction of new subjects, or new applications of 
    knowledge, pertaining to the food and agricultural sciences.
        (2) Examples include, but are not limited to, curricula and 
    materials that promote:
        (i) Raising the level of scholastic achievement of the Nation's 
    graduates in the food and agricultural sciences.
        (ii) Addressing the special needs of particular groups of students, 
    such as minorities, gifted and talented, or those with educational 
    backgrounds that warrant enrichment.
        (iii) Using alternative instructional strategies or methodologies, 
    including computer-assisted instruction or simulation modeling, media 
    programs that reach large audiences efficiently and effectively, 
    activities that provide hands-on learning experiences, and educational 
    programs that extend learning beyond the classroom.
        (iv) Using sound pedagogy, particularly with regard to recent 
    research on how to motivate students to learn, retain, apply, and 
    transfer knowledge, skills, and competencies.
        (v) Building student competencies to integrate and synthesize 
    knowledge from several disciplines.
        (b) Faculty preparation and enhancement for teaching. (1) The 
    purpose of this need area is to advance faculty development in the 
    areas of teaching competency, subject matter expertise, or student 
    recruitment and advising skills. Teachers are central to education. 
    They serve as models, motivators, and mentors--the catalysts of the 
    learning process. Moreover, teachers are agents for developing, 
    replicating, and exchanging effective teaching materials and methods. 
    For these reasons, education can be strengthened only when teachers are 
    adequately prepared, highly motivated, and appropriately recognized and 
    rewarded.
        (2) Each faculty recipient of support for developmental activities 
    under Sec. 3406.11(b) must be an ``eligible participant'' as defined in 
    Sec. 3406.2 of this part.
        (3) Examples of developmental activities include, but are not 
    limited to, those which enable teaching faculty to:
        (i) Gain experience with recent developments or innovative 
    technology relevant to their teaching responsibilities.
        (ii) Work under the guidance and direction of experts who have 
    substantial expertise in an area related to the developmental goals of 
    the project.
        (iii) Work with scientists or professionals in government, 
    industry, or other colleges or universities to learn new applications 
    in a field.
        (iv) Obtain personal experience working with new ideas and 
    techniques.
        (v) Expand competence with new methods of information delivery, 
    such as computer-assisted or televised instruction.
        (c) Instruction delivery systems. (1) The purpose of this need area 
    is to encourage the use of alternative methods of delivering 
    instruction to enhance the quality, effectiveness, and cost efficiency 
    of teaching programs. The importance of this initiative is evidenced by 
    advances in educational research which have substantiated the theory 
    that differences in the learning styles of students often require 
    alternative instructional methodologies. Also, the rising costs of 
    higher education strongly suggest that colleges and universities 
    undertake more efforts of a collaborative nature in order to deliver 
    instruction which maximizes program quality and reduces unnecessary 
    duplication. At the same time, advancements in knowledge and technology 
    continue to introduce new subject matter areas which warrant 
    consideration and implementation of innovative instruction techniques, 
    methodologies, and delivery systems.
        (2) Examples include, but are not limited to:
        (i) Use of computers.
        (ii) Teleconferencing.
        (iii) Networking via satellite communications.
        (iv) Regionalization of academic programs.
        (v) Mobile classrooms and laboratories.
        (vi) Individualized learning centers.
        (vii) Symposia, forums, regional or national workshops, etc.
        (d) Scientific Instrumentation for teaching. (1) The purpose of 
    this need area is to provide students in science-oriented courses the 
    necessary experience with suitable, up-to-date equipment in order to 
    involve them in work central to scientific understanding and progress. 
    This program initiative will support the acquisition of instructional 
    laboratory and classroom equipment to assure the achievement and 
    maintenance of outstanding food and agricultural sciences higher 
    education programs. A proposal may request support for acquiring new, 
    state-of-the-art instructional scientific equipment, upgrading existing 
    equipment, or replacing non-functional or clearly obsolete equipment.
        (2) Examples include, but are not limited to:
        (i) Rental or purchase of modern instruments to improve student 
    learning experiences in courses, laboratories, and field work.
        (ii) Development of new ways of using instrumentation to extend 
    instructional capabilities.
        (iii) Establishment of equipment-sharing capability via consortia 
    or centers that develop innovative opportunities, such as mobile 
    laboratories or satellite access to industry or government 
    laboratories.
        (e) Student experiential learning. (1) The purpose of this need 
    area is to further the development of student scientific and 
    professional competencies through experiential learning programs which 
    provide students with opportunities to solve complex problems in the 
    context of real-world situations. Effective experiential learning is 
    essential in preparing future graduates to advance knowledge and 
    technology, enhance quality of life, conserve resources, and revitalize 
    the Nation's economic competitiveness. Such experiential learning 
    opportunities are most effective when they serve to advance decision-
    making and communication skills as well as technological expertise.
        (2) Examples include, but are not limited to, projects which:
        (i) Provide opportunities for students to participate in research 
    projects, either as a part of an ongoing research project or in a 
    project designed especially for this program.
        (ii) Provide opportunities for students to complete 
    apprenticeships, internships, or similar participatory learning 
    experiences.
        (iii) Expand and enrich courses which are of a practicum nature.
        (iv) Provide career mentoring experiences that link students with 
    outstanding professionals.
        (f) Student recruitment and retention. (1) The purpose of this need 
    area is to strengthen student recruitment and retention programs in 
    order to promote
    
    [[Page 39336]]
    
    the future strength of the Nation's scientific and professional work 
    force. The Nation's economic competitiveness and quality of life rest 
    upon the availability of a cadre of outstanding research scientists, 
    university faculty, and other professionals in the food and 
    agricultural sciences. A substantial need exists to supplement efforts 
    to attract increased numbers of academically outstanding students to 
    prepare for careers as food and agricultural scientists and 
    professionals. It is particularly important to augment the racial, 
    ethnic, and gender diversity of the student body in order to promote a 
    robust exchange of ideas and a more effective use of the full breadth 
    of the Nation's intellectual resources.
        (2) Each student recipient of monetary support for education costs 
    or developmental purposes under Sec. 3406.11(f) must be enrolled at an 
    eligible institution and meet the requirement of an ``eligible 
    participant'' as defined in Sec. 3406.2 of this part.
        (3) Examples include, but are not limited to:
        (i) Special outreach programs for elementary and secondary students 
    as well as parents, counselors, and the general public to broaden 
    awareness of the extensive nature and diversity of career opportunities 
    for graduates in the food and agricultural sciences.
        (ii) Special activities and materials to establish more effective 
    linkages with high school science classes.
        (iii) Unique or innovative student recruitment activities, 
    materials, and personnel.
        (iv) Special retention programs to assure student progression 
    through and completion of an educational program.
        (v) Development and dissemination of stimulating career information 
    materials.
        (vi) Use of regional or national media to promote food and 
    agricultural sciences higher education.
        (vii) Providing financial incentives to enable and encourage 
    students to pursue and complete an undergraduate or graduate degree in 
    an area of the food and agricultural sciences.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.12  Program application materials--teaching.
    
        Program application materials in an application package will be 
    made available to eligible institutions upon request. These materials 
    include the program announcement, the administrative provisions for the 
    program, and the forms needed to prepare and submit teaching grant 
    applications under the program.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.13  Content of a teaching proposal.
    
        (a) Proposal cover page. (1) Form CSREES-712, ``Higher Education 
    Proposal Cover Page,'' must be completed in its entirety. Note that 
    providing a Social Security Number is voluntary, but is an integral 
    part of the CSREES information system and will assist in the processing 
    of the proposal.
        (2) One copy of the Form CSREES-712 must contain the pen-and-ink 
    signatures of the project director(s) and authorized organizational 
    representative for the applicant institution.
        (3) The title of the teaching project shown on the ``Higher 
    Education Proposal Cover Page'' must be brief (80-character maximum) 
    yet represent the major thrust of the project. This information will be 
    used by the Department to provide information to the Congress and other 
    interested parties.
        (4) In block 7. of Form CSREES-712, enter ``1890 Institution 
    Capacity Building Grants Program.''
        (5) In block 8.a. of Form CSREES-712, enter ``Teaching.'' In block 
    8.b. identify the code for the targeted need area(s) as found on the 
    reverse of the form. If a proposal focuses on multiple targeted need 
    areas, enter each code associated with the project. In block 8.c. 
    identify the major area(s) of emphasis as found on the reverse of the 
    form. If a proposal focuses on multiple areas of emphasis, enter each 
    code associated with the project; however, limit the selection to three 
    areas. This information will be used by program staff for the proper 
    assignment of proposals to reviewers.
        (6) In block 9. of Form CSREES-712, indicate if the proposal is a 
    complementary project proposal or a joint project proposal as defined 
    in Sec. 3406.2 of this part. If it is not a complementary project 
    proposal or a joint project proposal, identify it as a regular project 
    proposal.
        (7) In block 13. of Form CSREES-712, indicate if the proposal is a 
    new, first-time submission or if the proposal is a resubmission of a 
    proposal that has been submitted to, but not funded under, the 1890 
    Institution Capacity Building Grants Program in a previous competition.
        (b) Table of contents. For ease in locating information, each 
    proposal must contain a detailed table of contents just after the 
    Proposal Cover Page. The Table of Contents should include page numbers 
    for each component of the proposal. Pagination should begin immediately 
    following the summary documentation of USDA agency cooperation.
        (c) USDA agency cooperator. To be considered for funding, each 
    proposal must include documentation of cooperation with at least one 
    USDA agency or office. If multiple agencies are involved as 
    cooperators, documentation must be included from each agency. When 
    documenting cooperative arrangements, the following guidelines should 
    be used:
        (1) A summary of the cooperative arrangements must immediately 
    follow the Table of Contents. This summary should:
        (i) Bear the signatures of the Agency Head (or his/her designated 
    authorized representative) and the university project director;
        (ii) Indicate the agency's willingness to commit support for the 
    project;
        (iii) Identify the person(s) at the USDA agency who will serve as 
    the liaison or technical contact for the project;
        (iv) Describe the degree and nature of the USDA agency's 
    involvement in the proposed project, as outlined in Sec. 3406.6(a) of 
    this part, including its role in:
        (A) Identifying the need for the project;
        (B) Developing a conceptual approach;
        (C) Assisting with project design;
        (D) Identifying and securing needed agency or other resources 
    (e.g., personnel, grants/contracts; in-kind support, etc.);
        (E) Developing the project budget;
        (F) Promoting partnerships with other institutions to carry out the 
    project;
        (G) Helping the institution launch and manage the project;
        (H) Providing technical assistance and expertise;
        (I) Providing consultation through site visits, E-mail, conference 
    calls, and faxes;
        (J) Participating in project evaluation and dissemination of final 
    project results; and
        (K) Seeking other innovative ways to ensure the success of the 
    project and advance the needs of the institution or the agency; and
        (v) Describe the expected benefits of the partnership venture for 
    the USDA agency and for the 1890 Institution.
        (2) A detailed discussion of these partnership arrangements should 
    be provided in the narrative portion of the proposal, as outlined in 
    paragraph (f)(2)(iv)(C) of this section.
        (3) Additional documentation, including letters of support or 
    cooperation, may be provided in the Appendix.
        (d) Project summary. (1) A Project Summary should immediately 
    follow the summary documentation of USDA agency cooperation section. 
    The
    
    [[Page 39337]]
    
    information provided in the Project Summary will be used by the program 
    staff for a variety of purposes, including the proper assignment of 
    proposals to reviewers and providing information to reviewers prior to 
    the peer panel meeting. The name of the institution, the targeted need 
    area(s), and the title of the proposal must be identified exactly as 
    shown on the ``Higher Education Proposal Cover Page.''
        (2) If the proposal is a complementary project proposal, as defined 
    in Sec. 3406.2 of this part, indicate such and identify the other 
    complementary project(s) by citing the name of the submitting 
    institution, the title of the project, the project director, and the 
    grant number (if funded in a previous year) exactly as shown on the 
    cover page of the complementary project so that appropriate 
    consideration can be given to the interrelatedness of the proposals in 
    the evaluation process.
        (3) If the proposal is a joint project proposal, as defined in 
    Sec. 3406.2 of this part, indicate such and identify the other 
    participating institutions and the key faculty member or other 
    individual responsible for coordinating the project at each 
    institution.
        (4) The Project Summary should be a concise description of the 
    proposed activity suitable for publication by the Department to inform 
    the general public about awards under the program. The text must not 
    exceed one page, single-spaced. The Project Summary should be a self-
    contained description of the activity which would result if the 
    proposal is funded by USDA. It should include: The objectives of the 
    project; a synopsis of the plan of operation; a statement of how the 
    project will enhance the teaching capacity of the institution; a 
    description of how the project will strengthen higher education in the 
    food and agricultural sciences in the United States; a description of 
    the partnership efforts between, and the expected benefits for, the 
    USDA agency cooperator(s) and the 1890 Institution; and the plans for 
    disseminating project results. The Project Summary should be written so 
    that a technically literate reader can evaluate the use of Federal 
    funds in support of the project.
        (e) Resubmission of a proposal.--(1) Resubmission of previously 
    unfunded proposals. (i) If a proposal has been submitted previously, 
    but was not funded, such should be indicated in block 13. on Form 
    CSREES-712, ``Higher Education Proposal Cover Page,'' and the following 
    information should be included in the proposal:
        (A) The fiscal year(s) in which the proposal was submitted 
    previously;
        (B) A summary of the peer reviewers' comments; and
        (C) How these comments have been addressed in the current proposal, 
    including the page numbers in the current proposal where the peer 
    reviewers' comments have been addressed.
        (ii) This information may be provided as a section of the proposal 
    following the Project Summary and preceding the proposal narrative or 
    it may be placed in the Appendix (see paragraph (j) of this section). 
    In either case, the location of this information should be indicated in 
    the Table of Contents, and the fact that the proposal is a resubmitted 
    proposal should be stated in the proposal narrative. Further, when 
    possible, the information should be presented in tabular format. 
    Applicants who choose to resubmit proposals that were previously 
    submitted, but not funded, should note that resubmitted proposals must 
    compete equally with newly submitted proposals. Submitting a proposal 
    that has been revised based on a previous peer review panel's critique 
    of the proposal does not guarantee the success of the resubmitted 
    proposal.
        (2) Resubmission of previously funded proposals. Recognizing that 
    capacity building is a long-term ongoing process, the 1890 Institution 
    Capacity Building Grants Program is interested in funding subsequent 
    phases of previously funded projects in order to build institutional 
    capacity, and institutions are encouraged to build on a theme over 
    several grant awards. However, proposals that are sequential 
    continuations or new stages of previously funded Capacity Building 
    Grants must compete with first-time proposals. Therefore, project 
    directors should thoroughly demonstrate how the project proposed in the 
    current application expands substantially upon a previously funded 
    project (i.e., demonstrate how the new project will advance the former 
    project to the next level of attainment or will achieve expanded 
    goals). The proposal must also show the degree to which the new phase 
    promotes innovativeness and creativity beyond the scope of the 
    previously funded project. Please note that the 1890 Institution 
    Capacity Building Grants Program is not designed to support activities 
    that are essentially repetitive in nature over multiple grant awards. 
    Project directors who have had their projects funded previously are 
    discouraged from resubmitting relatively identical proposals for 
    further funding.
        (f) Narrative of a teaching proposal. The narrative portion of the 
    proposal is limited to 20 pages in length. The one-page Project Summary 
    is not included in the 20-page limitation. The narrative must be typed 
    on one side of the page only, using a font no smaller than 12 point, 
    and double-spaced. All margins must be at least one inch. All pages 
    following the summary documentation of USDA agency cooperation must be 
    paginated. It should be noted that peer reviewers will not be required 
    to read beyond 20 pages of the narrative to evaluate the proposal. The 
    narrative should contain the following sections:
        (1) Potential for advancing the quality of education.--(i) Impact.
        (A) Identify the targeted need area(s).
        (B) Clearly state the specific instructional problem or opportunity 
    to be addressed.
        (C) Describe how and by whom the focus and scope of the project 
    were determined. Summarize the body of knowledge which substantiates 
    the need for the proposed project.
        (D) Describe ongoing or recently completed significant activities 
    related to the proposed project for which previous funding was received 
    under this program.
        (E) Discuss how the project will be of value at the State, 
    regional, national, or international level(s).
        (F) Discuss how the benefits to be derived from the project will 
    transcend the proposing institution or the grant period. Also discuss 
    the probabilities of its adaptation by other institutions. For example, 
    can the project serve as a model for others?
        (ii) Continuation plans. Discuss the likelihood of, or plans for, 
    continuation or expansion of the project beyond USDA support. For 
    example, does the institution's long-range budget or academic plan 
    provide for the realistic continuation or expansion of the initiative 
    undertaken by this project after the end of the grant period, are plans 
    for eventual self-support built into the project, are plans being made 
    to institutionalize the program if it meets with success, and are there 
    indications of other continuing non-Federal support?
        (iii) Innovation. Describe the degree to which the proposal 
    reflects an innovative or non-traditional approach to solving a higher 
    education problem or strengthening the quality of higher education in 
    the food and agricultural sciences.
        (iv) Products and results. Explain the kinds of results and 
    products expected and their impact on strengthening food and 
    agricultural sciences higher education in the United States, including 
    attracting academically outstanding students and increasing the
    
    [[Page 39338]]
    
    ethnic, racial, and gender diversity of the Nation's food and 
    agricultural scientific and professional expertise base.
        (2) Overall approach and cooperative linkages--(i) Proposed 
    approach--(A) Objectives. Cite and discuss the specific objectives to 
    be accomplished under the project.
        (B) Plan of operation. (1) Describe procedures for accomplishing 
    the objectives of the project.
        (2) Describe plans for management of the project to enhance its 
    proper and efficient administration.
        (3) Describe the way in which resources and personnel will be used 
    to conduct the project.
        (C) Timetable. Provide a timetable for conducting the project. 
    Identify all important project milestones and dates as they relate to 
    project start-up, execution, dissemination, evaluation, and close-out.
        (ii) Evaluation plans. (A) Provide a plan for evaluating the 
    accomplishment of stated objectives during the conduct of the project. 
    Indicate the criteria, and corresponding weight of each, to be used in 
    the evaluation process, describe any data to be collected and analyzed, 
    and explain the methodology that will be used to determine the extent 
    to which the needs underlying the project are met.
        (B) Provide a plan for evaluating the effectiveness of the end 
    results upon conclusion of the project. Include the same kinds of 
    information requested in paragraph (f) (2)(ii)(A) of this section.
        (iii) Dissemination plans. Discuss plans to disseminate project 
    results and products. Identify target audiences and explain methods of 
    communication.
        (iv) Partnerships and collaborative efforts. (A) Explain how the 
    project will maximize partnership ventures and collaborative efforts to 
    strengthen food and agricultural sciences higher education (e.g., 
    involvement of faculty in related disciplines at the same institution, 
    joint projects with other colleges or universities, or cooperative 
    activities with business or industry). Also explain how it will 
    stimulate academia, the States, or the private sector to join with the 
    Federal partner in enhancing food and agricultural sciences higher 
    education.
        (B) Provide evidence, via letters from the parties involved, that 
    arrangements necessary for collaborative partnerships or joint 
    initiatives have been discussed and realistically can be expected to 
    come to fruition, or actually have been finalized contingent on an 
    award under this program. Letters must be signed by an official who has 
    the authority to commit the resources of the organization. Such letters 
    should be referenced in the plan of operation, but the actual letters 
    should be included in the Appendix section of the proposal. Any 
    potential conflict(s) of interest that might result from the proposed 
    collaborative arrangements must be discussed in detail. Proposals which 
    indicate joint projects with other institutions must state which 
    proposer is to receive any resulting grant award, since only one 
    submitting institution can be the recipient of a project grant under 
    one proposal.
        (C) Explain how the project will create a new or enhance an 
    existing partnership between the USDA agency cooperator(s) and the 1890 
    Institution(s). This section should expand upon the summary information 
    provided in the documentation of USDA agency cooperation section, as 
    outlined in paragraph (c)(1) of this section. This is particularly 
    important because the focal point of attention in the peer review 
    process is the proposal narrative. Therefore, a comprehensive 
    discussion of the partnership effort between USDA and the 1890 
    Institution should be provided.
        (3) Institutional capacity building--(i) Institutional enhancement. 
    Explain how the proposed project will strengthen the teaching capacity, 
    as defined in Sec. 3406.2 of this part, of the applicant institution 
    and, if applicable, any other institutions assuming a major role in the 
    conduct of the project. For example, describe how the proposed project 
    is intended to strengthen the institution's academic infrastructure by 
    expanding the current faculty's expertise base, advancing the scholarly 
    quality of the institution's academic programs, enriching the racial, 
    ethnic, or gender diversity of the student body, helping the 
    institution establish itself as a center of excellence in a particular 
    field of education, helping the institution maintain or acquire state-
    of-the-art scientific instrumentation or library collections for 
    teaching, or enabling the institution to provide more meaningful 
    student experiential learning opportunities.
        (ii) Institutional commitment. (A) Discuss the institution's 
    commitment to the project and its successful completion. Provide, as 
    relevant, appropriate documentation in the Appendix. Substantiate that 
    the institution attributes a high priority to the project.
        (B) Discuss how the project will contribute to the achievement of 
    the institution's long-term (five- to ten-year) goals and how the 
    project will help satisfy the institution's high-priority objectives. 
    Show how this project is linked to and supported by the institution's 
    strategic plan.
        (C) Discuss the commitment of institutional resources to the 
    project. Show that the institutional resources to be made available to 
    the project will be adequate, when combined with the support requested 
    from USDA, to carry out the activities of the project and represent a 
    sound commitment by the institution. Discuss institutional facilities, 
    equipment, computer services, and other appropriate resources available 
    to the project.
        (g) Key personnel. A Form CSREES-708, ``Summary Vita--Teaching 
    Proposal,'' should be included for each key person associated with the 
    project.
        (h) Budget and cost-effectiveness.--(1) Budget form. (i) Prepare 
    Form CSREES-713, ``Higher Education Budget,'' in accordance with 
    instructions provided with the form. Proposals may request support for 
    a period to be identified in each year's program announcement. A budget 
    form is required for each year of requested support. In addition, a 
    summary budget is required detailing the requested total support for 
    the overall project period. Form CSREES-713 may be reproduced as needed 
    by proposers. Funds may be requested under any of the categories listed 
    on the form, provided that the item or service for which support is 
    requested is allowable under the authorizing legislation, the 
    applicable Federal cost principles, the administrative provisions in 
    this part, and can be justified as necessary for the successful conduct 
    of the proposed project.
        (ii) The approved negotiated instruction rate or the maximum rate 
    allowed by law should be used when computing indirect costs. If a 
    reduced rate of indirect costs is voluntarily requested from USDA, the 
    remaining allowable indirect costs may be used as matching funds.
        (2) Matching funds. When documenting matching contributions, use 
    the following guidelines:
        (i) When preparing the column entitled ``Applicant Contributions To 
    Matching Funds'' of Form CSREES-713, only those costs to be contributed 
    by the applicant for the purposes of matching should be shown. The 
    total amount of this column should be indicated in item M.
        (ii) In item N of Form CSREES-713, show a total dollar amount for 
    Cash Contributions from both the applicant and any third parties; also 
    show a total dollar amount (based on current fair market value) for 
    Non-cash Contributions from both the applicant and any third parties.
    
    [[Page 39339]]
    
        (iii) To qualify for any incentive benefits stemming from matching 
    support or to satisfy any cost sharing requirements, proposals must 
    include written verification of any actual commitments of matching 
    support (including both cash and non-cash contributions) from third 
    parties. Written verification means--
        (A) For any third party cash contributions, a separate pledge 
    agreement for each donation, signed by the authorized organizational 
    representative(s) of the donor organization (or by the donor if the 
    gift is from an individual) and the applicant institution, which must 
    include:
        (1) The name, address, and telephone number of the donor;
        (2) The name of the applicant institution;
        (3) The title of the project for which the donation is made;
        (4) The dollar amount of the cash donation; and
        (5) A statement that the donor will pay the cash contribution 
    during the grant period; and
        (B) For any third party non-cash contributions, a separate pledge 
    agreement for each contribution, signed by the authorized 
    organizational representative(s) of the donor organization (or by the 
    donor if the gift is from an individual) and the applicant institution, 
    which must include:
        (1) The name, address, and telephone number of the donor;
        (2) The name of the applicant institution;
        (3) The title of the project for which the donation is made;
        (4) A good faith estimate of the current fair market value of the 
    non-cash contribution; and
        (5) A statement that the donor will make the contribution during 
    the grant period.
        (iv) All pledge agreements must be placed in the proposal 
    immediately following Form CSREES-713. The sources and amounts of all 
    matching support from outside the applicant institution should be 
    summarized in the Budget Narrative section of the proposal.
        (v) Applicants should refer to OMB Circulars A-110, ``Uniform 
    Administrative Requirements for Grants and Agreements With Institutions 
    of Higher Education, Hospitals and Other Non-profit Organizations,'' 
    and A-21, ``Cost Principles for Educational Institutions,'' for further 
    guidance and other requirements relating to matching and allowable 
    costs.
        (3) Chart on shared budget for joint project proposal. (i) For a 
    joint project proposal, a plan must be provided indicating how funds 
    will be distributed to the participating institutions. The budget 
    section of a joint project proposal should include a chart indicating:
        (A) The names of the participating institutions;
        (B) the amount of funds to be disbursed to those institutions; and
        (C) the way in which such funds will be used in accordance with 
    items A through L of Form CSREES-713, ``Higher Education Budget.''
        (ii) If a proposal is not for a joint project, such a chart is not 
    required.
        (4) Budget narrative. (i) Discuss how the budget specifically 
    supports the proposed project activities. Explain how each budget item 
    (such as salaries and wages for professional and technical staff, 
    student stipends/scholarships, travel, equipment, etc.) is essential to 
    achieving project objectives.
        (ii) Justify that the total budget, including funds requested from 
    USDA and any matching support provided, will be adequate to carry out 
    the activities of the project. Provide a summary of sources and amounts 
    of all third party matching support.
        (iii) Justify the project's cost-effectiveness. Show how the 
    project maximizes the use of limited resources, optimizes educational 
    value for the dollar, achieves economies of scale, or leverages 
    additional funds. For example, discuss how the project has the 
    potential to generate a critical mass of expertise and activity focused 
    on a targeted need area or promote coalition building that could lead 
    to future ventures.
        (iv) Include the percentage of time key personnel will work on the 
    project, both during the academic year and summer. When salaries of 
    university project personnel will be paid by a combination of USDA and 
    institutional funds, the total compensation must not exceed the faculty 
    member's regular annual compensation. In addition, the total commitment 
    of time devoted to the project, when combined with time for teaching 
    and research duties, other sponsored agreements, and other employment 
    obligations to the institution, must not exceed 100 percent of the 
    normal workload for which the employee is compensated, in accordance 
    with established university policies and applicable Federal cost 
    principles.
        (v) If the proposal addresses more than one targeted need area 
    (e.g., student experiential learning and instruction delivery systems), 
    estimate the proportion of the funds requested from USDA that will 
    support each respective targeted need area.
        (i) Current and pending support. Each applicant must complete Form 
    CSREES-663, ``Current and Pending Support,'' identifying any other 
    current public- or private-sponsored projects, in addition to the 
    proposed project, to which key personnel listed in the proposal under 
    consideration have committed portions of their time, whether or not 
    salary support for the person(s) involved is included in the budgets of 
    the various projects. This information should also be provided for any 
    pending proposals which are currently being considered by, or which 
    will be submitted in the near future to, other possible sponsors, 
    including other USDA programs or agencies. Concurrent submission of 
    identical or similar projects to other possible sponsors will not 
    prejudice the review or evaluation of a project under this program.
        (j) Appendix. Each project narrative is expected to be complete in 
    itself and to meet the 20-page limitation. Inclusion of material in an 
    Appendix should not be used to circumvent the 20-page limitation of the 
    proposal narrative. However, in those instances where inclusion of 
    supplemental information is necessary to guarantee the peer review 
    panel's complete understanding of a proposal or to illustrate the 
    integrity of the design or a main thesis of the proposal, such 
    information may be included in an Appendix. Examples of supplemental 
    material are photographs, journal reprints, brochures and other 
    pertinent materials which are deemed to be illustrative of major points 
    in the narrative but unsuitable for inclusion in the proposal narrative 
    itself. Information on previously submitted proposals may also be 
    presented in the Appendix (refer to paragraph(e) of this section). When 
    possible, information in the Appendix should be presented in tabular 
    format. A complete set of the Appendix material must be attached to 
    each copy of the grant application submitted. The Appendix must be 
    identified with the title of the project as it appears on Form CSREES-
    712 of the proposal and the name(s) of the project director(s). The 
    Appendix must be referenced in the proposal narrative.
    
    Subpart D--Review and Evaluation of a Teaching Proposal
    
    
    Sec. 3406.14  Proposal review--teaching.
    
        The proposal evaluation process includes both internal staff review 
    and merit evaluation by peer review panels comprised of scientists, 
    educators, business representatives, and Government officials who are 
    highly qualified to render expert advice in the areas supported. Peer 
    review panels will
    
    [[Page 39340]]
    
    be selected and structured to provide optimum expertise and objective 
    judgment in the evaluation of proposals.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.15  Evaluation criteria for teaching proposals.
    
        The maximum score a teaching proposal can receive is 150 points. 
    Unless otherwise stated in the annual solicitation published in the 
    Federal Register, the peer review panel will consider the following 
    criteria and weights to evaluate proposals submitted:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Evaluation criterion                        Weight        
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (a) Potential for advancing the quality of                              
     education:                                                             
        This criterion is used to assess the                                
         likelihood that the project will have a                            
         substantial impact upon and advance the                            
         quality of food and agricultural sciences                          
         higher education by strengthening                                  
         institutional capacities through promoting                         
         education reform to meet clearly                                   
         delineated needs.                                                  
            (1) Impact--Does the project address a   15 points.             
             targeted need area(s)? Is the problem                          
             or opportunity clearly documented?                             
             Does the project address a State,                              
             regional, national, or international                           
             problem or opportunity? Will the                               
             benefits to be derived from the                                
             project transcend the applicant                                
             institution or the grant period? Is it                         
             probable that other institutions will                          
             adapt this project for their own use?                          
             Can the project serve as a model for                           
             others?                                                        
            (2) Continuation plans--Are there plans  10 points.             
             for continuation or expansion of the                           
             project beyond USDA support with the                           
             use of institutional funds? Are there                          
             indications of external, non-Federal                           
             support? Are there realistic plans for                         
             making the project self-supporting?                            
            (3) Innovation--Are significant aspects  10 points.             
             of the project based on an innovative                          
             or a non-traditional approach toward                           
             solving a higher education problem or                          
             strengthening the quality of higher                            
             education in the food and agricultural                         
             sciences? If successful, is the                                
             project likely to lead to education                            
             reform?                                                        
            (4) Products and results--Are the        15 points.             
             expected products and results of the                           
             project clearly defined and likely to                          
             be of high quality? Will project                               
             results be of an unusual or unique                             
             nature? Will the project contribute to                         
             a better understanding of or an                                
             improvement in the quality,                                    
             distribution, or effectiveness of the                          
             Nation's food and agricultural                                 
             scientific and professional expertise                          
             base, such as increasing the                                   
             participation of women and minorities?                         
    (b) Overall approach and cooperative linkages:                          
        This criterion relates to the soundness of                          
         the proposed approach and the quality of                           
         the partnerships likely to evolve as a                             
         result of the project.                                             
            (1) Proposed approach--Do the            15 points.             
             objectives and plan of operation                               
             appear to be sound and appropriate                             
             relative to the targeted need area(s)                          
             and the impact anticipated? Are the                            
             procedures managerially,                                       
             educationally, and scientifically                              
             sound? Is the overall plan integrated                          
             with or does it expand upon other                              
             major efforts to improve the quality                           
             of food and agricultural sciences                              
             higher education? Does the timetable                           
             appear to be readily achievable?                               
            (2) Evaluation--Are the evaluation       5 points.              
             plans adequate and reasonable? Do they                         
             allow for continuous or frequent                               
             feedback during the life of the                                
             project? Are the individuals involved                          
             in project evaluation skilled in                               
             evaluation strategies and procedures?                          
             Can they provide an objective                                  
             evaluation? Do evaluation plans                                
             facilitate the measurement of project                          
             progress and outcomes?                                         
            (3) Dissemination--Does the proposed     5 points.              
             project include clearly outlined and                           
             realistic mechanisms that will lead to                         
             widespread dissemination of project                            
             results, including national electronic                         
             communication systems, publications,                           
             presentations at professional                                  
             conferences, or use by faculty                                 
             development or research/teaching                               
             skills workshops?                                              
            (4) Partnerships and collaborative       15 points.             
             efforts--Does the project have                                 
             significant potential for advancing                            
             cooperative ventures between the                               
             applicant institution and a USDA                               
             agency? Does the project workplan                              
             include an effective role for the                              
             cooperating USDA agency(s)? Will the                           
             project expand partnership ventures                            
             among disciplines at a university,                             
             between colleges and universities, or                          
             with the private sector? Will the                              
             project lead to long-term                                      
             relationships or cooperative                                   
             partnerships that are likely to                                
             enhance program quality or supplement                          
             resources available to food and                                
             agricultural sciences higher                                   
             education?                                                     
    (c) Institutional capacity building:                                    
        This criterion relates to the degree to                             
         which the project will strengthen the                              
         teaching capacity of the applicant                                 
         institution. In the case of a joint                                
         project proposal, it relates to the degree                         
         to which the project will strengthen the                           
         teaching capacity of the applicant                                 
         institution and that of any other                                  
         institution assuming a major role in the                           
         conduct of the project.                                            
            (1) Institutional enhancement--Will the  15 points.             
             project help the institution to:                               
             Expand the current faculty's expertise                         
             base; attract, hire, and retain                                
             outstanding teaching faculty; advance                          
             and strengthen the scholarly quality                           
             of the institution's academic                                  
             programs; enrich the racial, ethnic,                           
             or gender diversity of the faculty and                         
             student body; recruit students with                            
             higher grade point averages, higher                            
             standardized test scores, and those                            
             who are more committed to graduation;                          
             become a center of excellence in a                             
             particular field of education and                              
             bring it greater academic recognition;                         
             attract outside resources for academic                         
             programs; maintain or acquire state-of-                        
             the-art scientific instrumentation or                          
             library collections for teaching; or                           
             provide more meaningful student                                
             experiential learning opportunities?                           
            (2) Institutional commitment--Is there   15 points.             
             evidence to substantiate that the                              
             institution attributes a high-priority                         
             to the project, that the project is                            
             linked to the achievement of the                               
             institution's long-term goals, that it                         
             will help satisfy the institution's                            
             high-priority objectives, or that the                          
             project is supported by the                                    
             institution's strategic plans? Will                            
             the project have reasonable access to                          
             needed resources such as instructional                         
             instrumentation, facilities, computer                          
             services, library and other                                    
             instruction support resources?                                 
    (d) Personnel Resources: This criterion relates  10 points.             
     to the number and qualifications of the key                            
     persons who will carry out the project. Are                            
     designated project personnel qualified to                              
     carry out a successful project? Are there                              
     sufficient numbers of personnel associated                             
     with the project to achieve the stated                                 
     objectives and the anticipated outcomes?                               
    (e) Budget and cost-effectiveness:                                      
        This criterion relates to the extent to                             
         which the total budget adequately supports                         
         the project and is cost-effective.                                 
            (1) Budget--Is the budget request        10 points.             
             justifiable? Are costs reasonable and                          
             necessary? Will the total budget be                            
             adequate to carry out project                                  
             activities? Are the source(s) and                              
             amount(s) of non-Federal matching                              
             support clearly identified and                                 
             appropriately documented? For a joint                          
             project proposal, is the shared budget                         
             explained clearly and in sufficient                            
             detail?                                                        
            (2) Cost-effectiveness--Is the proposed  5 points.              
             project cost-effective? Does it                                
             demonstrate a creative use of limited                          
             resources, maximize educational value                          
             per dollar of USDA support, achieve                            
             economies of scale, leverage                                   
             additional funds or have the potential                         
             to do so, focus expertise and activity                         
             on a targeted need area, or promote                            
             coalition building for current or                              
             future ventures?                                               
    
    [[Page 39341]]
    
                                                                            
    (f) Overall quality of proposal: This criterion  5 points.              
     relates to the degree to which the proposal                            
     complies with the application guidelines and                           
     is of high quality. Is the proposal enhanced                           
     by its adherence to instructions (table of                             
     contents, organization, pagination, margin and                         
     font size, the 20-page limitation, appendices,                         
     etc.); accuracy of forms; clarity of budget                            
     narrative; well prepared vitae for all key                             
     personnel associated with the project; and                             
     presentation (are ideas effectively presented,                         
     clearly articulated, and thoroughly explained,                         
     etc.)?                                                                 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Subpart E--Preparation of a Research Proposal
    
    
    Sec. 3406.16  Scope of a research proposal.
    
        The research component of the program will support projects that 
    address high-priority research initiatives in areas such as those 
    illustrated in this section where there is a present or anticipated 
    need for increased knowledge or capabilities or in which it is feasible 
    for applicants to develop programs recognized for their excellence. 
    Applicants are also encouraged to include in their proposals a library 
    enhancement component related to the initiative(s) for which they have 
    prepared their proposals.
        (a) Studies and experimentation in food and agricultural sciences. 
    (1) The purpose of this initiative is to advance the body of knowledge 
    in those basic and applied natural and social sciences that comprise 
    the food and agricultural sciences.
        (2) Examples include, but are not limited to:
        (i) Conduct plant or animal breeding programs to develop better 
    crops, forests, or livestock (e.g., more disease resistant, more 
    productive, yielding higher quality products).
        (ii) Conceive, design, and evaluate new bioprocessing techniques 
    for eliminating undesirable constituents from or adding desirable ones 
    to food products.
        (iii) Propose and evaluate ways to enhance utilization of the 
    capabilities and resources of food and agricultural institutions to 
    promote rural development (e.g., exploitation of new technologies by 
    small rural businesses).
        (iv) Identify control factors influencing consumer demand for 
    agricultural products.
        (v) Analyze social, economic, and physiological aspects of 
    nutrition, housing, and life-style choices, and of community strategies 
    for meeting the changing needs of different population groups.
        (vi) Other high-priority areas such as human nutrition, sustainable 
    agriculture, biotechnology, agribusiness management and marketing, and 
    aquaculture.
        (b) Centralized research support systems. (1) The purpose of this 
    initiative is to establish centralized support systems to meet national 
    needs or serve regions or clientele that cannot otherwise afford or 
    have ready access to the support in question, or to provide such 
    support more economically thereby freeing up resources for other 
    research uses.
        (2) Examples include, but are not limited to:
        (i) Storage, maintenance, characterization, evaluation and 
    enhancement of germplasm for use by animal and plant breeders, 
    including those using the techniques of biotechnology.
        (ii) Computerized data banks of important scientific information 
    (e.g., epidemiological, demographic, nutrition, weather, economic, crop 
    yields, etc.).
        (iii) Expert service centers for sophisticated and highly 
    specialized methodologies (e.g., evaluation of organoleptic and 
    nutritional quality of foods, toxicology, taxonomic identifications, 
    consumer preferences, demographics, etc.).
        (c) Technology delivery systems. (1) The purpose of this initiative 
    is to promote innovations and improvements in the delivery of benefits 
    of food and agricultural sciences to producers and consumers, 
    particularly those who are currently disproportionately low in receipt 
    of such benefits.
        (2) Examples include, but are not limited to:
        (i) Computer-based decision support systems to assist small-scale 
    farmers to take advantage of relevant technologies, programs, policies, 
    etc.
        (ii) Efficacious delivery systems for nutrition information or for 
    resource management assistance for low-income families and individuals.
        (d) Other creative proposals. The purpose of this initiative is to 
    encourage other creative proposals, outside the areas previously 
    outlined, that are designed to provide needed enhancement of the 
    Nation's food and agricultural research system.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.17  Program application materials--research.
    
        Program application materials in an application package will be 
    made available to eligible institutions upon request. These materials 
    include the program announcement, the administrative provisions for the 
    program, and the forms needed to prepare and submit research grant 
    applications under the program.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.18  Content of a research proposal.
    
        (a) Proposal cover page. (1) Form CSREES-712, ``Higher Education 
    Proposal Cover Page,'' must be completed in its entirety. Note that 
    providing a Social Security Number is voluntary, but is an integral 
    part of the CSREES information system and will assist in the processing 
    of the proposal.
        (2) One copy of Form CSREES-712 must contain the pen-and-ink 
    signatures of the principal investigator(s) and Authorized 
    Organizational Representative for the applicant institution.
        (3) The title of the research project shown on the ``Higher 
    Education Proposal Cover Page'' must be brief (80-character maximum) 
    yet represent the major thrust of the project. This information will be 
    used by the Department to provide information to the Congress and other 
    interested parties.
        (4) In block 7. of Form CSREES-712, enter ``Capacity Building 
    Grants Program.''
        (5) In block 8.a. of Form CSREES-712, enter ``Research.'' In block 
    8.b. identify the code of the targeted need area(s) as found on the 
    reverse of the form. If a proposal focuses on multiple targeted need 
    areas, enter each code associated with the project. In block 8.c. 
    identify the major area(s) of emphasis as found on the reverse of the 
    form. If a proposal focuses on multiple areas of emphasis, enter each 
    code associated with the project; however, please limit your selection 
    to three areas. This information will be used by the program staff for 
    the proper assignment of proposals to reviewers.
        (6) In block 9. of Form CSREES-712, indicate if the proposal is a 
    complementary project proposal or joint project proposal as defined in 
    Sec. 3406.2 of this part. If it is not a complementary project proposal 
    or a joint project proposal, identify it as a regular proposal.
        (7) In block 13. of Form CSREES-712, indicate if the proposal is a 
    new, first-time submission or if the proposal is a resubmission of a 
    proposal that has been
    
    [[Page 39342]]
    
    submitted to, but not funded under the 1890 Institution Capacity 
    Building Grants Program in a previous competition.
        (b) Table of contents. For ease of locating information, each 
    proposal must contain a detailed table of contents just after the 
    Proposal Cover Page. The Table of Contents should include page numbers 
    for each component of the proposal. Pagination should begin immediately 
    following the summary documentation of USDA agency cooperation.
        (c) USDA agency cooperator. To be considered for funding, each 
    proposal must include documentation of cooperation with at least one 
    USDA agency or office. If multiple agencies are involved as 
    cooperators, documentation must be included from each agency. When 
    documenting cooperative arrangements, the following guidelines should 
    be used:
        (1) A summary of the cooperative arrangements must immediately 
    follow the Table of Contents. This summary should:
        (i) Bear the signatures of the Agency Head (or his/her designated 
    authorized representative) and the university project director;
        (ii) Indicate the agency's willingness to commit support for the 
    project;
        (iii) Identify the person(s) at the USDA agency who will serve as 
    the liaison or technical contact for the project;
        (iv) Describe the degree and nature of the USDA agency's 
    involvement in the proposed project, as outlined in Sec. 3406.6(a) of 
    this part, including its role in:
        (A) Identifying the need for the project;
        (B) Developing a conceptual approach;
        (C) Assisting with project design;
        (D) Identifying and securing needed agency or other resources 
    (e.g., personnel, grants/contracts; in-kind support, etc.);
        (E) Developing the project budget;
        (F) Promoting partnerships with other institutions to carry out the 
    project;
        (G) Helping the institution launch and manage the project;
        (H) Providing technical assistance and expertise;
        (I) Providing consultation through site visits, E-mail, conference 
    calls, and faxes;
        (J) Participating in project evaluation and dissemination of final 
    project results; and
        (K) Seeking other innovative ways to ensure the success of the 
    project and advance the needs of the institution or the agency; and
        (v) Describe the expected benefits of the partnership venture for 
    the USDA agency and for the 1890 Institution.
        (2) A detailed discussion of these partnership arrangements should 
    be provided in the narrative portion of the proposal, as outlined in 
    paragraph (f)(2)(iv)(C) of this section.
        (3) Additional documentation, including letters of support or 
    cooperation, may be provided in the Appendix.
        (d) Project summary. (1) A Project Summary should immediately 
    follow the summary documentation of USDA agency cooperation. The 
    information provided in the Project Summary will be used by the program 
    staff for a variety of purposes, including the proper assignment of 
    proposals to peer reviewers and providing information to peer reviewers 
    prior to the peer panel meeting. The name of the institution, the 
    targeted need area(s), and the title of the proposal must be identified 
    exactly as shown on the ``Higher Education Proposal Cover Page.''
        (2) If the proposal is a complementary project proposal, as defined 
    in Sec. 3406.2 of this part, clearly state this fact and identify the 
    other complementary project(s) by citing the name of the submitting 
    institution, the title of the project, the principal investigator, and 
    the grant number (if funded in a previous year) exactly as shown on the 
    cover page of the complementary project so that appropriate 
    consideration can be given to the interrelatedness of the proposals in 
    the evaluation process.
        (3) If the proposal is a joint project proposal, as defined in 
    Sec. 3406.2 of this part, indicate such and identify the other 
    participating institutions and the key person responsible for 
    coordinating the project at each institution.
        (4) The Project Summary should be a concise description of the 
    proposed activity suitable for publication by the Department to inform 
    the general public about awards under the program. The text should not 
    exceed one page, single-spaced. The Project Summary should be a self-
    contained description of the activity which would result if the 
    proposal is funded by USDA. It should include: The objective of the 
    project, a synopsis of the plan of operation, a statement of how the 
    project will enhance the research capacity of the institution, a 
    description of how the project will enhance research in the food and 
    agricultural sciences, and a description of the partnership efforts 
    between, and the expected benefits for, the USDA agency cooperator(s) 
    and the 1890 Institution and the plans for disseminating project 
    results. The Project Summary should be written so that a technically 
    literate reader can evaluate the use of Federal funds in support of the 
    project.
        (e) Resubmission of a proposal.--(1) Resubmission of previously 
    unfunded proposals. (i) If the proposal has been submitted previously, 
    but was not funded, such should be indicated in block 13. on Form 
    CSREES-712, ``Higher Education Proposal Cover Page,'' and the following 
    information should be included in the proposal:
        (A) The fiscal year(s) in which the proposal was submitted 
    previously;
        (B) A summary of the peer reviewers' comments; and
        (C) How these comments have been addressed in the current proposal, 
    including the page numbers in the current proposal where the peer 
    reviewers' comments have been addressed.
        (ii) This information may be provided as a section of the proposal 
    following the Project Summary and preceding the proposal narrative or 
    it may be placed in the Appendix (see paragraph (j) of this section). 
    In either case, the location of this information should be indicated in 
    the Table of Contents, and the fact that the proposal is a resubmitted 
    proposal should be stated in the proposal narrative. Further, when 
    possible, the information should be presented in a tabular format. 
    Applicants who choose to resubmit proposals that were previously 
    submitted, but not funded, should note that resubmitted proposals must 
    compete equally with newly submitted proposals. Submitting a proposal 
    that has been revised based on a previous peer review panel's critique 
    of the proposal does not guarantee the success of the resubmitted 
    proposal.
        (2) Resubmission of previously funded proposals. Recognizing that 
    capacity building is a long-term ongoing process, the 1890 Institution 
    Capacity Building Grants Program is interested in funding subsequent 
    phases of previously funded projects in order to build institutional 
    capacity, and institutions are encouraged to build on a theme over 
    several grant awards. However, proposals that are sequential 
    continuations or new stages of previously funded Capacity Building 
    Grants must compete with first-time proposals. Therefore, principal 
    investigators should thoroughly demonstrate how the project proposed in 
    the current application expands substantially upon a previously funded 
    project (i.e., demonstrate how the new project will advance the former 
    project to the next level of attainment or will achieve expanded 
    goals). The proposal must also show the degree to which the
    
    [[Page 39343]]
    
    new phase promotes innovativeness and creativity beyond the scope of 
    the previously funded project. Please note that the 1890 Institution 
    Capacity Building Grants Program is not designed to support activities 
    that are essentially repetitive in nature over multiple grant awards. 
    Principal investigators who have had their projects funded previously 
    are discouraged from resubmitting relatively identical proposals for 
    future funding.
        (f) Narrative of a research proposal. The narrative portion of the 
    proposal is limited to 20 pages in length. The one-page Project Summary 
    is not included in the 20-page limitation. The narrative must be typed 
    on one side of the page only, using a font no smaller than 12 point, 
    and double-spaced. All margins must be at least one inch. All pages 
    following the summary documentation of USDA agency cooperation must be 
    paginated. It should be noted that peer reviewers will not be required 
    to read beyond 20 pages of the narrative to evaluate the proposal. The 
    narrative should contain the following sections:
        (1) Significance of the problem.--(i) Impact. (A) Identification of 
    the problem or opportunity. Clearly identify the specific problem or 
    opportunity to be addressed and present any research questions or 
    hypotheses to be examined.
        (B) Rationale. Provide a rationale for the proposed approach to the 
    problem or opportunity and indicate the part that the proposed project 
    will play in advancing food and agricultural research and knowledge. 
    Discuss how the project will be of value and importance at the State, 
    regional, national, or international level(s). Also discuss how the 
    benefits to be derived from the project will transcend the proposing 
    institution or the grant period.
        (C) Literature review. Include a comprehensive summary of the 
    pertinent scientific literature. Citations may be footnoted to a 
    bibliography in the Appendix. Citations should be accurate, complete, 
    and adhere to an acceptable journal format. Explain how such knowledge 
    (or previous findings) is related to the proposed project.
        (D) Current research and related activities. Describe the relevancy 
    of the proposed project to current research or significant research 
    support activities at the proposing institution and any other 
    institution participating in the project, including research which may 
    be as yet unpublished.
        (ii) Continuation plans. Discuss the likelihood or plans for 
    continuation or expansion of the project beyond USDA support. Discuss, 
    as applicable, how the institution's long-range budget, and 
    administrative and academic plans, provide for the realistic 
    continuation or expansion of the line of research or research support 
    activity undertaken by this project after the end of the grant period. 
    For example, are there plans for securing non-Federal support for the 
    project? Is there any potential for income from patents, technology 
    transfer or university-business enterprises resulting from the project? 
    Also discuss the probabilities of the proposed activity or line of 
    inquiry being pursued by researchers at other institutions.
        (iii) Innovation. Describe the degree to which the proposal 
    reflects an innovative or non-traditional approach to a food and 
    agricultural research initiative.
        (iv) Products and results. Explain the kinds of products and 
    results expected and their impact on strengthening food and 
    agricultural sciences higher education in the United States, including 
    attracting academically outstanding students or increasing the ethnic, 
    racial, and gender diversity of the Nation's food and agricultural 
    scientific and professional expertise base.
        (2) Overall approach and cooperative linkages.--(i) Approach.--(A) 
    Objectives. Cite and discuss the specific objectives to be accomplished 
    under the project.
        (B) Plan of operation. The procedures or methodologies to be 
    applied to the proposed project should be explicitly stated. This 
    section should include, but not necessarily be limited to a description 
    of:
        (1) The proposed investigations, experiments, or research support 
    enhancements in the sequence in which they will be carried out.
        (2) Procedures and techniques to be employed, including their 
    feasibility.
        (3) Means by which data will be collected and analyzed.
        (4) Pitfalls that might be encountered.
        (5) Limitations to proposed procedures.
        (C) Timetable. Provide a timetable for execution of the project. 
    Identify all important research milestones and dates as they relate to 
    project start-up, execution, dissemination, evaluation, and close-out.
        (ii) Evaluation plans. (A) Provide a plan for evaluating the 
    accomplishment of stated objectives during the conduct of the project. 
    Indicate the criteria, and corresponding weight of each, to be used in 
    the evaluation process, describe any performance data to be collected 
    and analyzed, and explain the methodologies that will be used to 
    determine the extent to which the needs underlying the project are 
    being met.
        (B) Provide a plan for evaluating the effectiveness of the end 
    results upon conclusion of the project. Include the same kinds of 
    information requested in paragraph (f)(2)(ii)(A) of this section.
        (iii) Dissemination plans. Provide plans for disseminating project 
    results and products including the possibilities for publications. 
    Identify target audiences and explain methods of communication.
        (iv) Partnerships and collaborative efforts. (A) Explain how the 
    project will maximize partnership ventures and collaborative efforts to 
    strengthen food and agricultural sciences higher education (e.g., 
    involvement of faculty in related disciplines at the same institution, 
    joint projects with other colleges or universities, or cooperative 
    activities with business or industry). Also explain how it will 
    stimulate academia, the States, or the private sector to join with the 
    Federal partner in enhancing food and agricultural sciences higher 
    education.
        (B) Provide evidence, via letters from the parties involved, that 
    arrangements necessary for collaborative partnerships or joint 
    initiatives have been discussed and realistically can be expected to 
    come to fruition, or actually have been finalized contingent on an 
    award under this program. Letters must be signed by an official who has 
    the authority to commit the resources of the organization. Such letters 
    should be referenced in the plan of operation, but the actual letters 
    should be included in the Appendix section of the proposal. Any 
    potential conflict(s) of interest that might result from the proposed 
    collaborative arrangements must be discussed in detail. Proposals which 
    indicate joint projects with other institutions must state which 
    proposer is to receive any resulting grant award, since only one 
    submitting institution can be the recipient of a project grant under 
    one proposal.
        (C) Explain how the project will create a new or enhance an 
    existing partnership between the USDA agency cooperator(s) and the 1890 
    Institution(s). This section should expand upon the summary information 
    provided in the documentation of USDA agency cooperation section, as 
    outlined in paragraph (c)(1) of this section. This is particularly 
    important because the focal point of attention in the peer review 
    process is the proposal narrative. Therefore, a comprehensive 
    discussion of the partnership effort between USDA and the 1890 
    Institution should be provided.
    
    [[Page 39344]]
    
        (3) Institutional capacity building.--(i) Institutional 
    enhancement. Explain how the proposed project will strengthen the 
    research capacity, as defined in Sec. 3406.2 of this part, of the 
    applicant institution and, if applicable, any other institutions 
    assuming a major role in the conduct of the project. For example, 
    describe how the proposed project is intended to strengthen the 
    institution's research infrastructure by advancing the expertise of the 
    current faculty in the natural or social sciences; providing a better 
    research environment, state-of-the-art equipment, or supplies; 
    enhancing library collections; or enabling the institution to provide 
    efficacious organizational structures and reward systems to attract and 
    retain first-rate research faculty and students--particularly those 
    from underrepresented groups.
        (ii) Institutional commitment. (A) Discuss the institution's 
    commitment to the project and its successful completion. Provide, as 
    relevant, appropriate documentation in the Appendix. Substantiate that 
    the institution attributes a high priority to the project.
        (B) Discuss how the project will contribute to the achievement of 
    the institution's long-term (five- to ten-year) goals and how the 
    project will help satisfy the institution's high-priority objectives. 
    Show how this project is linked to and supported by the institution's 
    strategic plan.
        (C) Discuss the commitment of institutional resources to the 
    project. Show that the institutional resources to be made available to 
    the project will be adequate, when combined with the support requested 
    from USDA, to carry out the activities of the project and represent a 
    sound commitment by the institution. Discuss institutional facilities, 
    equipment, computer services, and other appropriate resources available 
    to the project.
        (g) Key personnel. A Form CSREES-710, ``Summary Vita--Research 
    Proposal,'' should be included for each key person associated with the 
    project.
        (h) Budget and cost-effectiveness.--(1) Budget form. (i) Prepare 
    Form CSREES-713, ``Higher Education Budget,'' in accordance with 
    instructions provided with the form. Proposals may request support for 
    a period to be identified in each year's program announcement. A budget 
    form is required for each year of requested support. In addition, a 
    summary budget is required detailing the requested total support for 
    the overall project period. Form CSREES-713 may be reproduced as needed 
    by proposers. Funds may be requested under any of the categories listed 
    on the form, provided that the item or service for which support is 
    requested is allowable under the authorizing legislation, the 
    applicable Federal cost principles, the administrative provisions in 
    this part, and can be justified as necessary for the successful conduct 
    of the proposed project.
        (ii) The approved negotiated research rate or the maximum rate 
    allowed by law should be used when computing indirect costs. If a 
    reduced rate of indirect costs is voluntarily requested from USDA, the 
    remaining allowable indirect costs may be used as matching funds. In 
    the event that a proposal reflects an incorrect indirect cost rate and 
    is recommended for funding, the correct rate will be applied to the 
    approved budget in the grant award.
        (2) Matching funds. When documenting matching contributions, use 
    the following guidelines:
        (i) When preparing the column entitled ``Applicant Contributions To 
    Matching Funds'' of Form CSREES-713, only those costs to be contributed 
    by the applicant for the purposes of matching should be shown. The 
    total amount of this column should be indicated in item M.
        (ii) In item N of Form CSREES-713, show a total dollar amount for 
    Cash Contributions from both the applicant and any third parties; also 
    show a total dollar amount (based on current fair market value) for 
    Non-cash Contributions from both the applicant and any third parties.
        (iii) To qualify for any incentive benefits stemming from matching 
    support or to satisfy any cost sharing requirements, proposals must 
    include written verification of any actual commitments of matching 
    support (including both cash and non-cash contributions) from third 
    parties. Written verification means--
        (A) For any third party cash contributions, a separate pledge 
    agreement for each donation, signed by the authorized organizational 
    representative(s) of the donor organization (or by the donor if the 
    gift is from an individual) and the applicant institution, which must 
    include:
        (1) The name, address, and telephone number of the donor;
        (2) The name of the applicant institution;
        (3) The title of the project for which the donation is made;
        (4) The dollar amount of the cash donation; and
        (5) A statement that the donor will pay the cash contribution 
    during the grant period; and
        (B) For any third party non-cash contributions, a separate pledge 
    agreement for each contribution, signed by the authorized 
    organizational representative(s) of the donor organization (or by the 
    donor if the gift is from an individual) and the applicant institution, 
    which must include:
        (1) The name, address, and telephone number of the donor;
        (2) The name of the applicant institution;
        (3) The title of the project for which the donation is made;
        (4) A good faith estimate of the current fair market value of the 
    non-cash contribution; and
        (5) A statement that the donor will make the contribution during 
    the grant period.
        (iv) All pledge agreements must be placed in the proposal 
    immediately following Form CSREES-713. The sources and amounts of all 
    matching support from outside the applicant institution should be 
    summarized in the Budget Narrative section of the proposal.
        (v) Applicants should refer to OMB Circulars A-110, ``Uniform 
    Administrative Requirements for Grants and Agreements With Institutions 
    of Higher Education, Hospitals and Other Non-profit Organizations,'' 
    and A-21, ``Cost Principles for Educational Institutions,'' for further 
    guidance and other requirements relating to matching and allowable 
    costs.
        (3) Chart on shared budget for joint project proposal. (i) For a 
    joint project proposal, a plan must be provided indicating how funds 
    will be distributed to the participating institutions. The budget 
    section of a joint project proposal should include a chart indicating:
        (A) The names of the participating institutions;
        (B) the amount of funds to be disbursed to those institutions; and
        (C) the way in which such funds will be used in accordance with 
    items A through L of Form CSREES-713, ``Higher Education Budget.''
        (ii) If a proposal is not for a joint project, such a chart is not 
    required.
        (4) Budget narrative. (i) Discuss how the budget specifically 
    supports the proposed project activities. Explain how each budget item 
    (such as salaries and wages for professional and technical staff, 
    student workers, travel, equipment, etc.) is essential to achieving 
    project objectives.
        (ii) Justify that the total budget, including funds requested from 
    USDA and any matching support provided, will be adequate to carry out 
    the activities of the project. Provide a summary of sources and amounts 
    of all third party matching support.
    
    [[Page 39345]]
    
        (iii) Justify the project's cost-effectiveness. Show how the 
    project maximizes the use of limited resources, optimizes research 
    value for the dollar, achieves economies of scale, or leverages 
    additional funds. For example, discuss how the project has the 
    potential to generate a critical mass of expertise and activity focused 
    on a high-priority research initiative(s) or promote coalition building 
    that could lead to future ventures.
        (iv) Include the percentage of time key personnel will work on the 
    project, both during the academic year and summer. When salaries of 
    university project personnel will be paid by a combination of USDA and 
    institutional funds, the total compensation must not exceed the faculty 
    member's regular annual compensation. In addition, the total commitment 
    of time devoted to the project, when combined with time for teaching 
    and research duties, other sponsored agreements, and other employment 
    obligations to the institution, must not exceed 100 percent of the 
    normal workload for which the employee is compensated, in accordance 
    with established university policies and applicable Federal cost 
    principles.
        (v) If the proposal addresses more than one targeted need area, 
    estimate the proportion of the funds requested from USDA that will 
    support each respective targeted need area.
        (i) Current and pending support. Each applicant must complete Form 
    CSREES-663, ``Current and Pending Support,'' identifying any other 
    current public- or private-sponsored projects, in addition to the 
    proposed project, to which key personnel listed in the proposal under 
    consideration have committed portions of their time, whether or not 
    salary support for the person(s) involved is included in the budgets of 
    the various projects. This information should also be provided for any 
    pending proposals which are currently being considered by, or which 
    will be submitted in the near future to, other possible sponsors, 
    including other USDA programs or agencies. Concurrent submission of 
    identical or similar projects to other possible sponsors will not 
    prejudice the review or evaluation of a project under this program.
        (j) Appendix. Each project narrative is expected to be complete in 
    itself and to meet the 20-page limitation. Inclusion of material in the 
    Appendix should not be used to circumvent the 20-page limitation of the 
    proposal narrative. However, in those instances where inclusion of 
    supplemental information is necessary to guarantee the peer review 
    panel's complete understanding of a proposal or to illustrate the 
    integrity of the design or a main thesis of the proposal, such 
    information may be included in the Appendix. Examples of supplemental 
    material are photographs, journal reprints, brochures and other 
    pertinent materials which are deemed to be illustrative of major points 
    in the narrative but unsuitable for inclusion in the proposal narrative 
    itself. Information on previously submitted proposals may also be 
    presented in the Appendix (refer to paragraph (e) of this section). 
    When possible, information in the Appendix should be presented in 
    tabular format. A complete set of the Appendix material must be 
    attached to each copy of the grant application submitted. The Appendix 
    must be identified with the title of the project as it appears on Form 
    CSREES-712 of the proposal and the name(s) of the principal 
    investigator(s). The Appendix must be referenced in the proposal 
    narrative.
        (k) Special considerations. A number of situations encountered in 
    the conduct of research require special information or supporting 
    documentation before funding can be approved for the project. If such 
    situations are anticipated, proposals must so indicate via completion 
    of Form CSREES-662, ``Assurance Statement(s).'' It is expected that 
    some applications submitted in response to these guidelines will 
    involve the following:
        (1) Recombinant DNA research. All key personnel identified in the 
    proposal and all endorsing officials of the proposing organization are 
    required to comply with the guidelines established by the National 
    Institutes of Health entitled ``Guidelines for Research Involving 
    Recombinant DNA Molecules,'' as revised. All applicants proposing to 
    use recombinant DNA techniques must so indicate by checking the 
    appropriate box on Form CSREES-712, ``Higher Education Proposal Cover 
    Page,'' and by completing the applicable section of Form CSREES-662. In 
    the event a project involving recombinant DNA or RNA molecules results 
    in a grant award, the Institutional Biosafety Committee of the 
    proposing institution must approve the research plan before CSREES will 
    release grant funds.
        (2) Protection of human subjects. Responsibility for safeguarding 
    the rights and welfare of human subjects used in any grant project 
    supported with funds provided by CSREES rests with the performing 
    organization. Guidance on this is contained in Department of 
    Agriculture regulations under 7 CFR part 1c. All applicants who propose 
    to use human subjects for experimental purposes must indicate their 
    intention by checking the appropriate block on Form CSREES-712, 
    ``Higher Education Proposal Cover Page,'' and by completing the 
    appropriate portion of Form CSREES-662. In the event a project 
    involving human subjects results in a grant award, the Institutional 
    Review Board of the proposing institution must approve the research 
    plan before CSREES will release grant funds.
        (3) Laboratory animal care. Responsibility for the humane care and 
    treatment of laboratory animals used in any grant project supported 
    with funds provided by CSREES rests with the performing organization. 
    All key project personnel and all endorsing officials of the proposing 
    organization are required to comply with the Animal Welfare Act of 
    1966, as amended (7 U.S.C. 2131 et seq.), and the regulations 
    promulgated thereunder by the Secretary of Agriculture in 9 CFR parts 
    1, 2, 3, and 4 pertaining to the care, handling, and treatment of 
    laboratory animals. All applicants proposing a project which involves 
    the use of laboratory animals must indicate their intention by checking 
    the appropriate block on Form CSREES-712, ``Higher Education Proposal 
    Cover Page,'' and by completing the appropriate portion of Form CSREES-
    662. In the event a project involving the use of living vertebrate 
    animals results in a grant award, the Institutional Animal Care and Use 
    Committee of the proposing institution must approve the research plan 
    before CSREES will release grant funds.
        (l) Compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). 
    As outlined in 7 CFR Part 3407 (the Cooperative State Research, 
    Education, and Extension Service regulations implementing NEPA), the 
    environmental data for any proposed project is to be provided to CSREES 
    so that CSREES may determine whether any further action is needed. In 
    some cases, however, the preparation of environmental data may not be 
    required. Certain categories of actions are excluded from the 
    requirements of NEPA.
        (1) NEPA determination. In order for CSREES to determine whether 
    any further action is needed with respect to NEPA, pertinent 
    information regarding the possible environmental impacts of a 
    particular project is necessary; therefore, Form CSREES-1234, ``NEPA 
    Exclusions Form,'' must be included in the proposal indicating whether 
    the applicant is of the opinion that the project falls within a 
    categorical exclusion and the reasons therefor. If it is the 
    applicant's opinion that the proposed project falls within the
    
    [[Page 39346]]
    
    categorical exclusions, the specific exclusion must be identified. Form 
    CSREES-1234 and any supporting documentation should be placed at the 
    end of the proposal and identified in the Table of Contents.
        (2) Exceptions to categorical exclusions. Even though a project may 
    fall within the categorical exclusions, CSREES may determine that an 
    Environmental Assessment or an Environmental Impact Statement is 
    necessary for an activity, if substantial controversy on environmental 
    grounds exists or if other extraordinary conditions or circumstances 
    are present which may cause such activity to have a significant 
    environmental effect.
    
    Subpart F--Review and Evaluation of a Research Proposal
    
    
    Sec. 3406.19  Proposal review--research.
    
        The proposal evaluation process includes both internal staff review 
    and merit evaluation by peer review panels comprised of scientists, 
    educators, business representatives, and Government officials who are 
    highly qualified to render expert advice in the areas supported. Peer 
    review panels will be selected and structured to provide optimum 
    expertise and objective judgment in the evaluation of proposals.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.20  Evaluation criteria for research proposals.
    
        The maximum score a research proposal can receive is 150 points. 
    Unless otherwise stated in the annual solicitation published in the 
    Federal Register, the peer review panel will consider the following 
    criteria and weights to evaluate proposals submitted:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Evaluation criterion                        Weight        
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (a) Significance of the problem:                                        
        This criterion is used to assess the                                
         likelihood that the project will advance                           
         or have a substantial impact upon the body                         
         of knowledge constituting the natural and                          
         social sciences undergirding the                                   
         agricultural, natural resources, and food                          
         systems.                                                           
            (1) Impact--Is the problem or            15 points.             
             opportunity to be addressed by the                             
             proposed project clearly identified,                           
             outlined, and delineated? Are research                         
             questions or hypotheses precisely                              
             stated? Is the project likely to                               
             further advance food and agricultural                          
             research and knowledge? Does the                               
             project have potential for augmenting                          
             the food and agricultural scientific                           
             knowledge base? Does the project                               
             address a State, regional, national,                           
             or international problem(s)? Will the                          
             benefits to be derived from the                                
             project transcend the applicant                                
             institution or the grant period?                               
            (2) Continuation plans--Are there plans  10 points.             
             for continuation or expansion of the                           
             project beyond USDA support? Are there                         
             plans for continuing this line of                              
             research or research support activity                          
             with the use of institutional funds                            
             after the end of the grant? Are there                          
             indications of external, non-Federal                           
             support? Are there realistic plans for                         
             making the project self-supporting?                            
             What is the potential for royalty or                           
             patent income, technology transfer or                          
             university-business enterprises? What                          
             are the probabilities of the proposed                          
             activity or line of inquiry being                              
             pursued by researchers at other                                
             institutions?                                                  
            (3) Innovation--Are significant aspects  10 points.             
             of the project based on an innovative                          
             or a non-traditional approach? Does                            
             the project reflect creative thinking?                         
             To what degree does the venture                                
             reflect a unique approach that is new                          
             to the applicant institution or new to                         
             the entire field of study?                                     
            (4) Products and results--Are the        15 points.             
             expected products and results of the                           
             project clearly outlined and likely to                         
             be of high quality? Will project                               
             results be of an unusual or unique                             
             nature? Will the project contribute to                         
             a better understanding of or an                                
             improvement in the quality,                                    
             distribution, or effectiveness of the                          
             Nation's food and agricultural                                 
             scientific and professional expertise                          
             base, such as increasing the                                   
             participation of women and minorities?                         
    (b) Overall approach and cooperative linkages:                          
        This criterion relates to the soundness of                          
         the proposed approach and the quality of                           
         the partnerships likely to evolve as a                             
         result of the project.                                             
            (1) Proposed approach--Do the            5 points.              
             objectives and plan of operation                               
             appear to be sound and appropriate                             
             relative to the proposed initiative(s)                         
             and the impact anticipated? Is the                             
             proposed sequence of work appropriate?                         
             Does the proposed approach reflect                             
             sound knowledge of current theory and                          
             practice and awareness of previous or                          
             ongoing related research? If the                               
             proposed project is a continuation of                          
             a current line of study or currently                           
             funded project, does the proposal                              
             include sufficient preliminary data                            
             from the previous research or research                         
             support activity? Does the proposed                            
             project flow logically from the                                
             findings of the previous stage of                              
             study? Are the procedures                                      
             scientifically and managerially sound?                         
             Are potential pitfalls and limitations                         
             clearly identified? Are contingency                            
             plans delineated? Does the timetable                           
             appear to be readily achievable?                               
            (2) Evaluation--Are the evaluation       5 points               
             plans adequate and reasonable? Do they                         
             allow for continuous or frequent                               
             feedback during the life of the                                
             project? Are the individuals involved                          
             in project evaluation skilled in                               
             evaluation strategies and procedures?                          
             Can they provide an objective                                  
             evaluation? Do evaluation plans                                
             facilitate the measurement of project                          
             progress and outcomes?                                         
            (3) Dissemination--Does the proposed     5 points.              
             project include clearly outlined and                           
             realistic mechanisms that will lead to                         
             widespread dissemination of project                            
             results, including national electronic                         
             communication systems, publications                            
             and presentations at professional                              
             society meetings?                                              
            (4) Partnerships and collaborative       15 points.             
             efforts--Does the project have                                 
             significant potential for advancing                            
             cooperative ventures between the                               
             applicant institution and a USDA                               
             agency? Does the project workplan                              
             include an effective role for the                              
             cooperating USDA agency(s)? Will the                           
             project encourage and facilitate                               
             better working relationships in the                            
             university science community, as well                          
             as between universities and the public                         
             or private sector? Does the project                            
             encourage appropriate multi-                                   
             disciplinary collaboration? Will the                           
             project lead to long-term                                      
             relationships or cooperative                                   
             partnerships that are likely to                                
             enhance research quality or supplement                         
             available resources?                                           
    (c) Institutional capacity building:                                    
        This criterion relates to the degree to                             
         which the project will strengthen the                              
         research capacity of the applicant                                 
         institution. In the case of a joint                                
         project proposal, it relates to the degree                         
         to which the project will strengthen the                           
         research capacity of the applicant                                 
         institution and that of any other                                  
         institution assuming a major role in the                           
         conduct of the project.                                            
            (1) Institutional enhancement--Will the  15 points.             
             project help the institution to                                
             advance the expertise of current                               
             faculty in the natural or social                               
             sciences; provide a better research                            
             environment, state-of-the-art                                  
             equipment, or supplies; enhance                                
             library collections related to the                             
             area of research; or enable the                                
             institution to provide efficacious                             
             organizational structures and reward                           
             systems to attract, hire and retain                            
             first-rate research faculty and                                
             students--particularly those from                              
             underrepresented groups?                                       
    
    [[Page 39347]]
    
                                                                            
            (2) Institutional commitment--Is there   15 points.             
             evidence to substantiate that the                              
             institution attributes a high-priority                         
             to the project, that the project is                            
             linked to the achievement of the                               
             institution's long-term goals, that it                         
             will help satisfy the institution's                            
             high-priority objectives, or that the                          
             project is supported by the                                    
             institution's strategic plans? Will                            
             the project have reasonable access to                          
             needed resources such as scientific                            
             instrumentation, facilities, computer                          
             services, library and other research                           
             support resources?                                             
    (d) Personnel Resources........................  10 Points              
        This criterion relates to the number and                            
         qualifications of the key persons who will                         
         carry out the project. Are designated                              
         project personnel qualified to carry out a                         
         successful project? Are there sufficient                           
         numbers of personnel associated with the                           
         project to achieve the stated objectives                           
         and the anticipated outcomes? Will the                             
         project help develop the expertise of                              
         young scientists at the doctoral or post-                          
         doctorate level?                                                   
    (e) Budget and cost-effectiveness:                                      
        This criterion relates to the extent to                             
         which the total budget adequately supports                         
         the project and is cost-effective.                                 
            (1) Budget--Is the budget request        10 points.             
             justifiable? Are costs reasonable and                          
             necessary? Will the total budget be                            
             adequate to carry out project                                  
             activities? Are the source(s) and                              
             amount(s) of non-Federal matching                              
             support clearly identified and                                 
             appropriately documented? For a joint                          
             project proposal, is the shared budget                         
             explained clearly and in sufficient                            
             detail?                                                        
            (2) Cost-effectiveness--Is the proposed  5 points.              
             project cost-effective? Does it                                
             demonstrate a creative use of limited                          
             resources, maximize research value per                         
             dollar of USDA support, achieve                                
             economies of scale, leverage                                   
             additional funds or have the potential                         
             to do so, focus expertise and activity                         
             on a high-priority research                                    
             initiative(s), or promote coalition                            
             building for current or future                                 
             ventures?                                                      
    (f) Overall quality of proposal................  5 points               
        This criterion relates to the degree to                             
         which the proposal complies with the                               
         application guidelines and is of high                              
         quality. Is the proposal enhanced by its                           
         adherence to instructions (table of                                
         contents, organization, pagination, margin                         
         and font size, the 20-page limitation,                             
         appendices, etc.); accuracy of forms;                              
         clarity of budget narrative; well prepared                         
         vitae for all key personnel associated                             
         with the project; and presentation (are                            
         ideas effectively presented, clearly                               
         articulated, thoroughly explained, etc.)?                          
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Subpart G--Submission of a Teaching or Research Proposal
    
    
    Sec. 3406.21  Intent to submit a proposal.
    
        To assist CSREES in preparing for the review of proposals, 
    institutions planning to submit proposals may be requested to complete 
    Form CSREES-711, ``Intent to Submit a Proposal,'' provided in the 
    application package. CSREES will determine each year if Intent to 
    Submit a Proposal forms will be requested and provide such information 
    in the program announcement. If Intent to Submit a Proposal forms are 
    required, one form should be completed and returned for each proposal 
    an institution anticipates submitting. Submitting this form does not 
    commit an institution to any course of action, nor does failure to send 
    this form prohibit an institution from submitting a proposal.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.22  When and where to submit a proposal.
    
        The program announcement will provide the deadline date for 
    submitting a proposal, the number of copies of each proposal that must 
    be submitted, and the address to which proposals must be submitted.
    
    Subpart H--Supplementary Information
    
    
    Sec. 3406.23  Access to peer review information.
    
        After final decisions have been announced, CSREES will, upon 
    request, inform the principal investigator/project director of the 
    reasons for its decision on a proposal. Verbatim copies of summary 
    reviews, not including the identity of the peer reviewers, will be made 
    available to the respective principal investigator/project directors 
    upon specific request.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.24  Grant awards.
    
        (a) General. Within the limit of funds available for such purpose, 
    the authorized departmental officer shall make project grants to those 
    responsible, eligible applicants whose proposals are judged most 
    meritorious in the announced targeted need areas under the evaluation 
    criteria and procedures set forth in this part. The beginning of the 
    project period shall be no later than September 30 of the Federal 
    fiscal year in which the project is approved for support. All funds 
    granted under this part shall be expended solely for the purpose for 
    which the funds are granted in accordance with the approved application 
    and budget, the regulations of this part, the terms and conditions of 
    the award, the applicable Federal cost principles, and the Department's 
    Uniform Administrative Requirements for Grants and Agreements with 
    Institutions of Higher Education, Hospitals, and Other Non-Profit 
    Organizations (7 CFR part 3019).
        (b) Organizational management information. Specific management 
    information relating to a proposing institution shall be submitted on a 
    one-time basis prior to the award of a project grant identified under 
    this part if such information has not been provided previously under 
    this or another program for which the sponsoring agency is responsible. 
    Copies of forms used to fulfill this requirement will be sent to the 
    proposing institution by the sponsoring agency as part of the pre-award 
    process.
        (c) Notice of grant award. The grant award document shall include 
    at a minimum the following:
        (1) Legal name and address of performing organization.
        (2) Title of project.
        (3) Name(s) and address(es) of principal investigator(s)/project 
    director(s).
        (4) Identifying grant number assigned by the Department.
        (5) Project period, which specifies how long the Department intends 
    to support the effort without requiring reapplication for funds.
        (6) Total amount of Federal financial assistance approved during 
    the project period.
        (7) Legal authority(ies) under which the grant is awarded.
        (8) Approved budget plan for categorizing allocable project funds 
    to accomplish the stated purpose of the grant award.
        (9) Other information or provisions deemed necessary by the 
    Department to carry out its granting activities or to accomplish the 
    purpose of this particular project grant.
        (d) Obligation of the Federal Government. Neither the approval of 
    any application nor the award of any project grant shall legally commit 
    or obligate CSREES or the United States to provide further support of a 
    project or any portion thereof.
    
    [[Page 39348]]
    
    Sec. 3406.25  Use of funds; changes.
    
        (a) Delegation of fiscal responsibility. The grantee may not in 
    whole or in part delegate or transfer to another person, institution, 
    or organization the responsibility for use or expenditure of grant 
    funds.
        (b) Change in project plans. (1) The permissible changes by the 
    grantee, principal investigator(s)/project director(s), or other key 
    project personnel in the approved project grant shall be limited to 
    changes in methodology, techniques, or other aspects of the project to 
    expedite achievement of the project's approved goals. If the grantee or 
    the principal investigator(s)/project director(s) are uncertain as to 
    whether a change complies with this provision, the question must be 
    referred to the Department for a final determination.
        (2) Changes in approved goals, or objectives, shall be requested by 
    the grantee and approved in writing by the authorized departmental 
    officer prior to effecting such changes. In no event shall requests for 
    such changes be approved which are outside the scope of the approved 
    project.
        (3) Changes in approved project leadership or the replacement or 
    reassignment of other key project personnel shall be requested by the 
    grantee and approved in writing by the authorized departmental officer 
    prior to effecting such changes.
        (4) Transfers of actual performance of the substantive programmatic 
    work in whole or in part and provisions for payment of funds, whether 
    or not Federal funds are involved, shall be requested by the grantee 
    and approved in writing by the authorized departmental officer prior to 
    effecting such transfers.
        (c) Changes in project period. The project period may be extended 
    by the authorized departmental officer without additional financial 
    support for such additional period(s) as the authorized departmental 
    officer determines may be necessary to complete or fulfill the purposes 
    of an approved project. However, due to statutory restriction, no grant 
    may be extended beyond five years from the original start date of the 
    grant. Grant extensions shall be conditioned upon prior request by the 
    grantee and approval in writing by the authorized departmental officer, 
    unless prescribed otherwise in the terms and conditions of a grant.
        (d) Changes in approved budget. Changes in an approved budget must 
    be requested by the grantee and approved in writing by the authorized 
    departmental officer prior to instituting such changes if the revision 
    will:
        (1) Involve transfers of amounts budgeted for indirect costs to 
    absorb an increase in direct costs;
        (2) Involve transfers of amounts budgeted for direct costs to 
    accommodate changes in indirect cost rates negotiated during a budget 
    period and not approved when a grant was awarded; or
        (3) Involve transfers or expenditures of amounts requiring prior 
    approval as set forth in the applicable Federal cost principles, 
    Departmental regulations, or in the grant award.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.26  Monitoring progress of funded projects.
    
        (a) During the tenure of a grant, principal investigators/project 
    directors must attend at least one national principal investigators/
    project directors meeting, if offered, in Washington, DC or any other 
    announced location. The purpose of the meeting will be to discuss 
    project and grant management, opportunities for collaborative efforts, 
    future directions for education reform, research project management, 
    advancing a field of science, and opportunities to enhance 
    dissemination of exemplary end products/results.
        (b) An Annual Performance Report must be submitted to the USDA 
    program contact person within 90 days after the completion of the first 
    year of the project and annually thereafter during the life of the 
    grant. Generally, the Annual Performance Reports should include a 
    summary of the overall progress toward project objectives, current 
    problems or unusual developments, the next year's planned activities, 
    and any other information that is pertinent to the ongoing project or 
    which may be specified in the terms and conditions of the award. These 
    reports are in addition to the annual Current Research Information 
    System (CRIS) reports required for all research grants under the 
    award's ``Special Terms and Conditions.''
        (c) A Final Performance Report must be submitted to the USDA 
    program contact person within 90 days after the expiration date of the 
    project. The expiration date is specified in the award documents and 
    modifications thereto, if any. Generally, the Final Performance Report 
    should be a summary of the completed project, including: A review of 
    project objectives and accomplishments; a description of any products 
    and outcomes resulting from the project; activities undertaken to 
    disseminate products and outcomes; partnerships and collaborative 
    ventures that resulted from the project; future initiatives that are 
    planned as a result of the project; the impact of the project on the 
    principal investigator(s)/project director(s), the institution, and the 
    food and agricultural sciences higher education system; and data on 
    project personnel and beneficiaries. The Final Performance Report 
    should be accompanied by samples or copies of any products or 
    publications resulting from or developed by the project. The Final 
    Performance Report must also contain any other information which may be 
    specified in the terms and conditions of the award.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.27  Other Federal statutes and regulations that apply.
    
        Several other Federal statutes and regulations apply to grant 
    proposals considered for review and to project grants awarded under 
    this part. These include but are not limited to:
    
        7 CFR Part 1, Subpart A--USDA implementation of Freedom of 
    Information Act.
        7 CFR Part 3--USDA implementation of OMB Circular No. A-129 
    regarding debt collection.
        7 CFR Part 15, Subpart A--USDA implementation of Title VI of the 
    Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended.
        7 CFR Part 3015--USDA Uniform Federal Assistance Regulations, 
    implementing OMB directives (i.e., Circular Nos. A-21 and A-122) and 
    incorporating provisions of 31 U.S.C. 6301-6308 (the Federal Grant 
    and Cooperative Agreement Act of 1977, Pub. L. 95-224), as well as 
    general policy requirements applicable to recipients of Departmental 
    financial assistance.
        7 CFR Part 3017--Governmentwide Debarment and Suspension 
    (Nonprocurement); Governmentwide Requirements for Drug-Free 
    Workplace (Grants), implementing Executive Order 12549 on debarment 
    and suspension and the Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 (41 U.S.C. 
    701).
        7 CFR Part 3018--Restrictions on Lobbying, prohibiting the use 
    of appropriated funds to influence Congress or a Federal agency in 
    connection with the making of any Federal grant and other Federal 
    contracting and financial transactions.
        7 CFR Part 3019--USDA implementation of OMB Circular A-110, 
    Uniform Administrative Requirements for Grants and Agreements With 
    Institutions of Higher Education, Hospitals, and Other Nonprofit 
    Organizations.
        7 CFR Part 3051--Audits of Institutions of Higher Education and 
    other Nonprofit Institutions.
        29 U.S.C. 794, section 504--Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and 7 
    CFR Part 15b (USDA implementation of statute), prohibiting 
    discrimination based upon physical or mental handicap in Federally 
    assisted programs.
        35 U.S.C. 200 et seq.--Bayh-Dole Act, controlling allocation of 
    rights to inventions made by employees of small business firms and 
    domestic nonprofit organizations, including universities, in 
    Federally assisted
    
    [[Page 39349]]
    
    programs (implementing regulations are contained in 37 CFR part 
    401).
    
    
    Sec. 3406.28  Confidential aspects of proposals and awards.
    
        When a proposal results in a grant, it becomes a part of the record 
    of the Agency's transactions, available to the public upon specific 
    request. Information that the Secretary determines to be of a 
    privileged nature will be held in confidence to the extent permitted by 
    law. Therefore, any information that the applicant wishes to have 
    considered as privileged should be clearly marked as such and sent in a 
    separate statement, two copies of which should accompany the proposal. 
    The original copy of a proposal that does not result in a grant will be 
    retained by the Agency for a period of one year. Other copies will be 
    destroyed. Such a proposal will be released only with the consent of 
    the applicant or to the extent required by law. A proposal may be 
    withdrawn at any time prior to the final action thereon.
    
    
    Sec. 3406.29  Evaluation of program.
    
        Grantees should be aware that CSREES may, as a part of its own 
    program evaluation activities, carry out in-depth evaluations of 
    assisted activities. Thus, grantees should be prepared to cooperate 
    with CSREES personnel, or persons retained by CSREES, evaluating the 
    institutional context and the impact of any supported project. Grantees 
    may be asked to provide general information on any students and faculty 
    supported, in whole or in part, by a grant awarded under this program; 
    information that may be requested includes, but is not limited to, 
    standardized academic achievement test scores, grade point average, 
    academic standing, career patterns, age, race/ethnicity, gender, 
    citizenship, and disability.
    
        Done at Washington, D.C., this 10th day of July 1997.
    B.H. Robinson,
    Administrator, Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 97-19028 Filed 7-21-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3410-22-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
8/21/1997
Published:
07/22/1997
Department:
Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
97-19028
Dates:
August 21, 1997.
Pages:
39330-39349 (20 pages)
RINs:
0524-AA03: 1890 Institution Capacity Building Grants Program; Administrative Provisions
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0524-AA03/1890-institution-capacity-building-grants-program-administrative-provisions
PDF File:
97-19028.pdf
CFR: (31)
7 CFR 3406.28
7 CFR 3406.29
7 CFR 3406.1
7 CFR 3406.2
7 CFR 3406.3
More ...