94-19922. Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund; Procedures for Special Assessment of Domestic Utilities; Final Rule DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 156 (Monday, August 15, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-19922]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: August 15, 1994]
    
    
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    Part IX
    
    
    
    
    
    Department of Energy
    
    
    
    
    
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    10 CFR Part 766
    
    
    
    
    Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund; Procedures 
    for Special Assessment of Domestic Utilities; Final Rule
    DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
    
    10 CFR Part 766
    
    RIN 1901-AA52
    
     
    Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund; 
    Procedures for Special Assessment of Domestic Utilities
    
    AGENCY: Office of Environmental Management, Department of Energy.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This final rule revises the procedures and methods that the 
    Department of Energy (DOE or the Department), Office of Environmental 
    Management, will use to invoice and collect a Special Assessment from 
    domestic utilities. The assessments will be deposited into the Uranium 
    Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund (Fund), established 
    under Chapter 28 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (Act), as amended by 
    Title XI of the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (EPACT). The Fund will be 
    used to pay for the costs of decontamination and decommissioning (D&D) 
    and remedial action activities at DOE's uranium enrichment facilities, 
    and for reimbursement of certain costs of D&D, reclamation, and other 
    remedial actions incurred by licensees at active uranium or thorium 
    processing sites, as specified in Title X of the EPACT.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: September 14, 1994.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ross Bradley, U.S. Department of 
    Energy, Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund 
    Manager, Mail Stop EM-42, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC, 
    20585, (301) 903-7646; or Edward Le Duc, U.S. Department of Energy, 
    Office of General Counsel, Mail Stop GC-51, 1000 Independence Ave., 
    SW., Washington, DC, 20585, (202) 586-6947.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Background
    II. The Interim Final Rule and the Proposed Rule
    III. Response to Public Comment
        A. Detailed Listing of Activities to be Paid from the Fund
        B. Definition of Commercial Electricity Generation
        C. Treatment of SWUs in Leased Material in Calculating the 
    Special Assessment
        D. Calculation of Future Assessments
        E. Treatment of DOE Produced SWUs Re-Entering the U.S. Domestic 
    Market in Calculation of the Special Assessment
        F. Treatment of Fabrication Losses in Calculation of the Special 
    Assessment
        G. Treatment of SWUs Sold to Domestic Utilities That Shut Down 
    Their Nuclear Power Plants Prior to Enactment of the EPACT
        H. Treatment of SWUs Sold to Another Domestic Utility at a 
    Different Tails Assay in Calculation of the Special Assessment
        I. Treatment of SWUs Traded or Loaned in Calculation of the 
    Special Assessment
        J. Invoicing of the Special Assessment in Proportion to U.S. 
    Congressional Appropriations to the Fund
        K. Payment Schedule for Future Assessments
        L. Fixed Annual Date for Invoicing
        M. Payment of the Special Assessment for Utilities Transferring 
    All of Their SWUs to Another Domestic Utility
        N. Submittal of Special Assessment Payment after Approval from 
    Public Utility Commissions
        O. Establishment of a D&D Trust Fund Managed by the Domestic 
    Utilities
        P. Payment of Interest on Credits to future Special Assessments
        Q. Method of Payment
        R. Reconciliation Adjustments and Appeals
        S. Prepayment of Special Assessments
        T. Miscellaneous Comments
        U. Review Under Executive Order 12866
        V. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
    IV. Section-By-Section Analysis
        A. Subpart A--General
        1. Secs. 766.1 and 766.2  Purpose and Applicability
        2. Sec. 766.3  Definitions
        B. Subpart B--Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and 
    Decommissioning Fund; Procedures for Special Assessment of Domestic 
    Utilities
        1. Sec. 766.101  Data Utilization
        2. Sec. 766.102  Calculation Methodology
        3. Sec. 766.103  Special Assessment Invoices
        4. Sec. 766.104  Reconciliation Adjustments and Appeals
        5. Sec. 766.105  Payment Procedures
        6. Sec. 766.106  Late Payment Fees
        7. Sec. 766.107  Prepayment of Special Assessments.
    V. Review Under Executive Order 12866
    VI. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
    VII. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
    VIII. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act
    IX. Review Under Executive Order 12612
    X. Review Under Executive Order 12778
    
    I. Background
    
        Sections 1801, 1802 and 1803 were added to the Act by Title XI of 
    the EPACT (Pub. L. 102-486). Section 1801 establishes the Fund in the 
    Treasury of the United States (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g). Amounts on 
    deposit in the Fund are available to the Secretary of Energy, subject 
    to appropriations, for D&D and remedial action activities at DOE's 
    uranium enrichment facilities and for reimbursement of uranium and 
    thorium licensees for certain costs of D&D, reclamation, and other 
    remedial actions incurred by licensees at active uranium or thorium 
    processing sites, as specified in Title X of the EPACT (42 U.S.C. 
    Sec. 2296a et seq.). The Act provides that amounts in the Fund be 
    invested by the Secretary of the Treasury in obligations of the United 
    States. The Act also requires the Secretary of the Treasury, after 
    consultation with the Secretary of Energy, to report to Congress 
    annually on the financial condition and operations of the Fund.
        Section 1802 of the Act provides that the Fund shall consist of 
    annual deposits of $480 million per fiscal year, to be annually 
    adjusted for inflation using the Department of Labor's Consumer Price 
    Index for all-urban consumers (CPI-U)(42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(a)). 
    Deposits to the Fund are required to include a Special Assessment on 
    domestic utilities not to exceed $150 million per fiscal year (adjusted 
    for inflation using the CPI-U). Section 1802 also authorizes 
    appropriations to be deposited into the Fund in the amount necessary to 
    ensure that the total annual amount of $480 million (adjusted for 
    inflation using the CPI-U) is deposited (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(b)). 
    The amount collected from each domestic utility for the Special 
    Assessment shall be in the same ratio to the total amount to be 
    deposited in the Fund, for each fiscal year, as the total amount of 
    separative work units (SWUs) the utility has purchased from DOE for the 
    purpose of commercial electricity generation, prior to the date of 
    enactment of the EPACT (October 24, 1992), bears to the total amount of 
    SWUs purchased from DOE for all purposes, including units purchased or 
    produced for defense purposes, prior to October 24, 1992 (42 U.S.C. 
    Sec. 2297g-1(c)).
        Collection of the Special Assessment is authorized as of the date 
    of enactment of the EPACT (October 24, 1992), and shall continue for a 
    period of the earlier of 15 years or until $2.25 billion (adjusted for 
    inflation using the CPI-U) has been collected (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-
    1(e)). A Special Assessment levied on domestic utilities is deemed by 
    the Act to be a necessary and reasonable current cost of fuel, fully 
    recoverable in a utility's rates in the same manner as other fuel costs 
    (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297 g-1(g)).
        Section 1803 provides that the National Academy of Sciences shall 
    conduct a study and provide recommendations for reducing the costs 
    associated with D&D of the Department's uranium enrichment facilities, 
    and report its finding to Congress within 3 years after the date of the 
    enactment of EPACT (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-2(a)). This section specifies 
    that the costs of D&D activities are to be paid from the Fund until 
    such time as the Secretary of Energy certifies, and the Congress 
    concurs, that the activities are complete (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-2(b)). 
    This section also specifies that the annual costs of remedial action at 
    DOE's uranium enrichment facilities shall be paid from the Fund to the 
    extent the amount available in the Fund is sufficient (42 U.S.C. 
    Sec. 2297g-2(c)).
    
    II. The Interim Final Rule and the Proposed Rule
    
        On August 2, 1993, DOE published an interim final rule (58 FR 
    41160) and a proposed rule (58 FR 41164) which set forth the procedures 
    for calculation and collection of the Special Assessment from domestic 
    utilities for deposit into the Fund.
        The interim final rule became effective on September 1, 1993. This 
    rule revises part 766 by including amendments from the proposed rule 
    and adding a new section on prepayments.
        The interim final rule set forth those procedures, which the EPACT 
    does not leave to DOE discretion, for calculation of the Special 
    Assessment from domestic utilities for deposit into the Fund. DOE 
    issued the rule as an interim final rule to allow for public comment 
    while facilitating timely administrative action to comply with the 
    obligation to collect the Fiscal Year 1993 Special Assessment from 
    utilities by no later than September 30, 1993. The proposed rule 
    expanded the interim final rule by adding new sections that address 
    substantive matters left by the EPACT to DOE discretion, such as the 
    required method of payment, late payment fees, and administrative 
    appeals.
        On August 30, 1993, a public hearing was conducted by DOE on the 
    proposed rule. No attendees asked to make oral presentations. A 
    transcript of this hearing is available in the Freedom of Information 
    Public Reading Room, 1000 Independence Avenue, Washington, DC 20885.
        During the public comment period, written comments on the interim 
    final rule were received from a total of nine organizations 
    representing domestic utilities, electric power industry groups, and 
    Congress. Written comments were received on the proposed rule from 
    seven organizations with the same affiliations.
        DOE has considered and evaluated the comments received during the 
    public comment period. In addition, DOE has addressed comments from two 
    utilities it received outside the public comment period. The following 
    discussion describes the comments received, provides DOE's response to 
    the comments, and describes any changes incorporated into the rule.
    
    III. Response to Public Comment
    
    A. Detailed Listing of Activities To Be Paid From the Fund
    
        Several commenters requested that DOE provide a detailed listing of 
    the activities at the gaseous diffusion plants that are to be paid from 
    the Fund. Activities that are to be paid from the Fund are those that 
    are authorized by the EPACT and subsequently approved by Congress in 
    appropriation bills. A listing of these activities and other pertinent 
    information is annually released to the public by the DOE in the Office 
    of Environmental Management's annual budget documentation. Because this 
    information is prepared and modified annually, and is made available to 
    the public, the final rule does not include a detailed listing of all 
    activities that are to be paid from the Fund. However, the following 
    are examples of the types of activities at the gaseous diffusion plants 
    that DOE believes would appropriately be paid for from the Fund: 
    demolition of buildings, Resource Conservation and Recovery Act 
    closures and surveillance and maintenance activities.
    
    B. Definition of Commercial Electricity Generation
    
        Several commenters requested that DOE provide a definition of 
    ``commercial electricity generation.'' This term was not defined in the 
    EPACT. Given that the amount collected from a utility is based upon its 
    purchases of SWUs for the purpose of commercial electricity generation, 
    DOE has added a definition to the final rule.
        Commercial electricity generation means the production of 
    electricity for sale to consumers. Power produced under the power 
    demonstration program operated by the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) 
    falls within the definition of commercial electricity generation. 
    However, SWU deliveries to reactors wholly owned by the AEC under the 
    power demonstration program, even though they fall within the 
    definition of commercial electricity generation, are considered 
    deliveries of SWUs to the government and not to domestic utilities, 
    since domestic utilities did not purchase these SWUs from DOE or its 
    predecessor agency the AEC. Therefore, they will not be included in the 
    calculation for domestic utilities, but will be included in the 
    calculation for total SWUs produced.
    
    C. Treatment of SWUs in Leased Material in Calculating the Special 
    Assessment
    
        One commenter requested clarification concerning the treatment of 
    SWUs in leased material in the calculation of the Special Assessment. 
    The commenter suggested that the use of leased SWU material in 
    calculating the Special Assessment would overstate its Special 
    Assessment and would be inappropriate because unused portions of leased 
    material were returned to the Government.
        Leased material is appropriately included as part of the Special 
    Assessment to the extent that the material was for the purpose of 
    commercial electricity generation. Utilities paid ``use and burnup 
    charges'' for the portion of leased material that they consumed. These 
    charges were based on the number of SWUs consumed. Therefore, leased 
    material is being treated as purchased material and is subject to the 
    Special Assessment. A utility's Special Assessment will be adjusted for 
    those portions of SWUs in leased material that it did not consume and 
    that were returned to the Government. In addition, DOE has added a 
    definition of ``use and burnup charges'' to the final rule.
        Domestic utilities converted lease contracts to ``in-situ'' 
    ownership contracts when the Atomic Energy Act was amended to allow 
    private ownership of special nuclear materials. The original Special 
    Assessment invoices included SWUs delivered under lease contracts and 
    under ``in-situ'' contracts. Several commenters noted that the SWUs in 
    these assessments were double counted as a result of SWUs being counted 
    as lease deliveries and in-situ deliveries. DOE agrees with these 
    comments. The Fiscal Year 1994 Special Assessment invoices will be 
    adjusted to correct for this double counting.
    
    D. Calculation of Future Assessments
    
        Several commenters observed that the EPACT states that the Special 
    Assessment should be ``annually adjusted for inflation'' and that the 
    final rule should reflect this requirement and indicate when the 
    inflation adjustments will commence. The final rule specifies that the 
    annual Special Assessment shall be adjusted for inflation each fiscal 
    year following the first Special Assessment using the most recently 
    published monthly Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U) 
    published by the Department of Labor and the CPI-U for October, 1992. 
    (See section 766.102(d)). DOE believes that this provision, which 
    establishes an adjustment for inflation on each annual assessment 
    following the first Special Assessment, appropriately implements the 
    inflation adjustment requirement of EPACT. DOE waived the inflation 
    adjustment to the first Special Assessment because domestic utilities 
    had no control over the date of the issuance of the interim final rule, 
    which established the date of the first Special Assessment.
    
    E. Treatment of DOE Produced SWUs Re-Entering the U.S. Domestic Market 
    in Calculation of the Special Assessment
    
        One commenter requested clarification as to how DOE plans to treat 
    any DOE produced SWUs that were sold to foreign utilities and that re-
    enter the domestic market. This commenter questioned how this would 
    affect the reconciliation of SWU records for recalculating the Special 
    Assessment.
        During the reconciliation process, DOE will identify these SWUs 
    from information provided by utilities and from other sources to which 
    DOE has access, such as the Nuclear Materials Management and Safeguards 
    System (NMMSS), a joint DOE-Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) 
    database. DOE-produced SWUs that were sold to foreign utilities and 
    later re-entered the domestic commercial market would have the effect 
    of increasing the number of DOE-produced SWUs purchased by domestic 
    utilities for the purpose of commercial electricity generation in 
    relation to the total number of DOE-produced SWUs purchased from DOE 
    for all purposes, as stated in the EPACT. The Special Assessment 
    invoices will contain information on the total number of DOE-produced 
    SWUs purchased by domestic utilities, including those purchased from 
    foreign utilities. When the reconciliation process is complete, DOE 
    will provide utilities with a summary of all adjustments made during 
    the process.
    
    F. Treatment of Fabrication Losses in Calculation of the Special 
    Assessment
    
        Several commenters requested clarification as to how DOE will treat 
    fabrication losses in calculating the Special Assessment. The 
    commenters stated that fuel fabrication losses were not used in 
    commercial electricity generation and therefore should not be included 
    in the calculation of the Special Assessments.
        In determining a utility's Special Assessment, the EPACT does not 
    require a SWU to have actually been used in commercial electricity 
    generation, but only to have been purchased for that purpose. 
    Therefore, DOE will not adjust Special Assessments to exclude 
    fabrication losses.
    
    G. Treatment of SWUs Sold to Domestic Utilities That Shut Down Their 
    Nuclear Power Plants Prior to Enactment of the EPACT
    
        Several commenters questioned the applicability of the Special 
    Assessment to reactors that have ceased operations or are scheduled for 
    shut down during the 15-year assessment period. The commenters asserted 
    that the intent of EPACT is to levy Special Assessments only upon 
    operating domestic utilities. Relying on EPACT's statement that a 
    utility may recover the cost of its Special Assessment as a ``current 
    cost of fuel * * * recoverable * * * in the same manner as the 
    utility's other fuel cost,'' 42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(g), one commenter 
    argued that Congress intended to exempt non-operating facilities. This 
    language, according to the commenter, suggests a Congressional intent 
    to subject a utility to the Special Assessment only if it has at least 
    one operating facility, by which it incurs ``other fuel cost.''
        DOE believes that the EPACT is unambiguous in regard to the 
    statutory applicability of the Special Assessment to domestic 
    utilities. The statutory provision governing application of the Special 
    Assessment is 42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(c). This section states that: 
    ``The Secretary shall collect a special assessment from domestic 
    utilities,'' and that the amount collected from each utility shall be 
    proportional to the ``total amount of separative work units such 
    utility has purchased from the Department of Energy for the purpose of 
    commercial electricity generation, before October 24, 1992.'' If prior 
    to October 24, 1992, a utility purchased SWUs from DOE for the purpose 
    of commercial electricity generation, EPACT's plain terms subject such 
    a utility to the Special Assessment. EPACT provides no exceptions for 
    utilities that satisfy this condition of applicability.
        One commenter points to a separate provision on rate recoverability 
    as the basis for implying an exemption from the Special Assessment. DOE 
    does not believe that the provision in EPACT authorizing a utility's 
    rate recovery of its Special Assessments, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(g), 
    was intended by Congress to be a limitation on the statutory 
    applicability of the Special Assessments. The terms of this provision, 
    entitled ``Treatment of Assessment,'' do not purport to create an 
    exemption or to address the scope of applicability of the Special 
    Assessment. The terms and separate placement of the rate recovery 
    provision reflect its separate purpose, namely, to allow utilities to 
    pass through the costs of their Special Assessments.
        We note that the statutory structure contemplates that current 
    ratepayers will bear costs related to fuels that benefitted ratepayers 
    years earlier. Congress apparently recognized this as a potential 
    ratemaking issue, and thus directed that the present ratepayers of the 
    utilities that benefitted from the fuel use would pay the Special 
    Assessments.
        Accordingly, because the EPACT contains no exemption from the 
    Special Assessment for non-operating reactors, DOE has not exempted 
    non-operating reactors in this final rule.
    
    H. Treatment of SWUs Sold to Another Domestic Utility at a Different 
    Tails Assay in Calculation of the Special Assessment
    
        One commenter requested that DOE address how it would treat 
    enrichment services that were purchased from DOE and subsequently sold 
    to another utility at a different transaction tails assay that resulted 
    in a net difference in SWUs.
        If a utility purchased DOE-produced SWUs from another utility, the 
    purchasing utility's assessment will be based on the SWUs specified in 
    contracts or other probative documents generated at the time of the 
    secondary market purchase. The selling utility's assessment will be 
    reduced by an amount that will be determined by the SWUs sold to the 
    purchasing utility. For instance, in the event that the SWUs purchased 
    in the secondary market transactions were less than the SWUs originally 
    purchased from DOE, the selling utility will be assessed for the 
    difference. If a transaction resulted in a net increase in SWUs, the 
    purchasing utility will be assessed only for the amount of SWUs 
    originally purchased from DOE; the selling utility's assessment will be 
    reduced by the same amount. In general, where a secondary market sale 
    resulted in a net difference in SWUs, there will be no increase or 
    decrease, for Special Assessment purposes, in the total number of SWUs 
    purchased from DOE. The Department bases this principle on its 
    interpretation of EPACT, which requires Special Assessments to be 
    determined on the basis of the total SWUs purchased from DOE by 
    domestic utilities for the purpose of commercial electricity 
    generation. To implement this requirement, DOE believes that secondary 
    market transactions cannot be allowed to effect a net increase or 
    decrease, for Special Assessment purposes, in the total number of SWUs 
    that were purchased from DOE for all purposes. The following examples 
    illustrate this principle:
    
    1. Utility A purchases 100 SWUs from DOE. Utility A's assessment would 
    be based upon 100 SWUs.
    2. Utility A purchases 100 SWUs from DOE. Utility A sells this material 
    to Utility B in a transaction based on the same calculated number of 
    SWUs. Utility B's assessment would be based upon 100 SWUs. Utility A's 
    assessment would be based upon 0 SWUs.
    3. Utility A purchases 100 SWUs from DOE. In a subsequent sale, Utility 
    A changes the calculated SWUs and sells the 100 SWUs to Utility B in a 
    transaction for only 80 SWUs. Utility B's assessment is based upon 80 
    SWUs. Utility A's assessment is based upon the remaining 20 SWUs 
    unaccounted for in the secondary market transaction.
    4. Utility A purchases 100 SWUs from DOE. In a subsequent sale, Utility 
    A changes the calculated SWUs and sells the 100 SWUs to Utility B in a 
    transaction for 120 SWUs. Utility B's assessment is based upon 100 
    SWUs, and Utility A's assessment is based upon 0 SWUs.
    
        Requests for assessment adjustments reflecting secondary market SWU 
    transactions may be made pursuant to the requirements of section 
    766.104. The liability for payment of the Special Assessment rests with 
    the utility that originally purchased the SWUs from DOE, until such 
    time that DOE makes a written determination granting or denying a 
    requested adjustment pursuant to section 766.104(c). Such a 
    determination must be based upon reliable and adequately probative 
    information documenting the sale of the SWUs in question. DOE will use 
    this information to reconcile its records of SWU purchases with both 
    sellers and purchasers.
    
    I. Treatment of SWUs Traded or Loaned in Calculation of the Special 
    Assessment
    
        One commenter requested that definitions for the terms 
    ``purchased'' and ``sold'' be incorporated into the final rule, and 
    that these terms be clearly defined to include enriched uranium trades 
    and loans as purchases and sales.
        DOE has not included a definition of purchased and sold in the 
    final rule because EPACT sufficiently describes these terms. The EPACT 
    specifies that a utility is considered to have purchased a separative 
    work unit from DOE if such separative work unit was produced by DOE, 
    but purchased from another source; and a utility shall not be 
    considered to have purchased a separative work unit from DOE if such 
    separative work unit was purchased by the utility, but sold to another 
    source.
        On a case by case basis, uranium enrichment trades and loans of 
    SWUs will be considered for treatment as purchases for assessment 
    purposes when probative and reliable documentation is provided under 
    the reconciliation provisions set forth at section 766.104, and DOE 
    determines that a particular trade or loan transaction constitutes a 
    purchase pursuant to the requirements of the EPACT.
    
    J. Invoicing of the Special Assessment in Proportion to U.S. 
    Congressional Appropriations to the Fund
    
        The EPACT specifies that the annual Special Assessment of domestic 
    utilities ``shall not exceed'' $150 million of the total $480 million 
    in annual deposits to the Fund. One commenter stated that the ratio 
    (.4545) of the maximum amount of Special Assessments ($150 million) to 
    the total amount of government deposits ($330 million) represents the 
    maximum percentage of total deposits the utilities can be assessed in a 
    given fiscal year. This percentage should be applied against the 
    Federal Government contributions to the Fund to determine the ceiling 
    for each annual Special Assessment of domestic utilities. For example, 
    if the Federal Government contributes $100 million in a given fiscal 
    year, the utility contribution should be $45.45 million ($100 million x 
    .4545). The commenter contended that use of this capping method would 
    make the domestic utility contributions to the Fund proportional to 
    those made by the Federal Government and would eliminate the 
    possibility of utility over-subscription to the Fund.
        EPACT authorizes the Department to collect a Special Assessment 
    from domestic utilities up to $150 million per fiscal year without any 
    requirement for proportionality between the Federal Government and 
    utility contributions that are actually made to the Fund. Therefore, 
    DOE will not impose an annually adjusted ceiling on the Fund or a 
    requirement for actual proportionality between the two Fund sources.
    
    K. Payment Schedule for Future Assessments
    
        Several commenters expressed concern over the condensed payment 
    schedule for payment of the Special Assessment in Fiscal Years 1993, 
    1994, and 1995. These commenters contended that this payment schedule 
    presents an unfair burden on domestic utilities, and may make it 
    difficult for utilities to obtain full rate recovery of the Special 
    Assessment.
        DOE accommodated this concern in the proposed rule in stating that 
    ``Fiscal Year 1994 invoicing will be postponed two quarters to 
    accommodate the reconciliation of records.'' This delay also allows for 
    more time between the Fiscal Year 1993 and Fiscal Year 1994 Special 
    Assessments. In addition, the EPACT affords utilities full rate 
    recovery protection without regard to the timing of payments (42 U.S.C. 
    Sec. 2297g-1(g)).
    
    L. Fixed Annual Date for Invoicing
    
        Several commenters expressed the need for a fixed date for 
    invoicing of the Special Assessment to allow domestic utilities to plan 
    for payment of the Special Assessment. DOE has modified the final rule 
    to accommodate this concern. The final rule provides for annual 
    invoicing of the Special Assessment on or about October 1 of each 
    fiscal year with payment due 30 calendar days from the date of invoice, 
    beginning with the Fiscal Year 1995 Special Assessment.
    
    M. Payment of the Special Assessment for Utilities Transferring All of 
    Their SWUs to Another Domestic Utility
    
        One commenter recommended an exemption from payment of the Special 
    Assessment for utilities that transferred, or plan to transfer, their 
    entire portfolio of SWUs to other domestic utilities.
        EPACT requires the Special Assessment to be calculated on the basis 
    of SWUs purchased from DOE prior to the date of enactment of the 
    legislation. Therefore, domestic utilities shall be liable for the 
    Special Assessment based upon SWUs purchased prior to the date of 
    enactment without regard to potential or actual transfers of SWU 
    portfolios, except that transfers that were a result of sales made 
    prior to the date of enactment will be treated as adjustments to a 
    utility's assessment during reconciliation, in accordance with the 
    requirements set forth in section 766.104. See Section R.
    
    N. Submittal of Special Assessment Payment After Approval From Public 
    Utility Commissions
    
        One commenter requested that utilities be allowed to submit their 
    payments of the Special Assessment after regulatory approval is 
    obtained from their public utility commission for rate recovery of 
    these costs. There is no basis for such a contingency in the EPACT. The 
    EPACT requires DOE to assess and collect an annual Special Assessment 
    and provides for separate utility rate recovery of the assessments as a 
    current cost of fuel. Making payment contingent upon a public utility 
    commission's approval of Special Assessment costs could lead to undue 
    delay in the collection of the Special Assessments and lost interest 
    income for the Department. This delay could also cause DOE to risk 
    violating EPACT by collecting more in a given fiscal year than the $150 
    million that is authorized, since DOE would lose control over the 
    timing of collections. Therefore, DOE will not permit a delay in 
    payment pending public utility commission cost recovery authorization.
    
    O. Establishment of a D&D Trust Fund Managed by the Domestic Utilities
    
        Several commenters requested that the annual Special Assessments, 
    once collected, be placed into a Trust Fund to be managed by the 
    domestic utilities. These commenters stated that such an arrangement 
    would demonstrate prudence to rate regulators, and enable utilities to 
    provide greater cost-control assurance to their customers.
        The EPACT requires that the Fund be established in the Treasury of 
    the United States, and that amounts contained in the Fund be invested 
    by the Secretary of the Treasury in obligations of the United States. 
    (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g). Since the EPACT does not leave management of 
    the Fund to DOE discretion, the Department cannot establish a utility 
    managed trust fund.
    
    P. Payment of Interest on Credits to Future Special Assessments
    
        Several commenters expressed concern about the inability of 
    domestic utilities to recover interest on any credits to future Special 
    Assessments as a result of changes to utility Special Assessments from 
    the reconciliation process. In the absence of specific authority, DOE 
    cannot pay interest. The EPACT provides no authority for the payment of 
    interest on credits or refunds made to utilities. However, DOE expects 
    the majority of credits to Special Assessments to be completed in 
    Fiscal Year 1994 as a result of the reconciliation process.
    
    Q. Method of Payment
    
        One commenter requested that DOE modify the final rule, which 
    requires payment to be made by wire transfer, to allow domestic 
    utilities to make payment of the Special Assessment by other electronic 
    funds transfer methods.
        The final rule continues to specify wire transfer as the method of 
    payment because this is the only electronic method accepted by the 
    Department of Treasury. This method is consistent with payment methods 
    already in use and familiar to domestic utilities. DOE is currently 
    investigating the use of the Automated Clearing House method of payment 
    with the Department of Treasury. Should this collection procedure 
    become available, DOE may propose modification to this rule to reflect 
    the change.
    
    R. Reconciliation Adjustments and Appeals
    
        Several commenters remarked that thirty days from the date of a 
    Special Assessment invoice was insufficient time to file a notice 
    requesting an invoice adjustment. One of the commenters recommended 
    that DOE clarify the phrase in section 766.104(a) ``* * * filing of the 
    notice is complete only upon receipt by DOE.'' The commenter was 
    concerned that this language could be construed to mean that filing of 
    a notice is only complete when DOE deems the documentation supplied 
    with such notice to be acceptable. DOE believes that thirty days is 
    sufficient time to file a notice requesting adjustment. The final rule 
    clarifies that domestic utilities are considered to have met the 30-day 
    filing deadline upon receipt by DOE of the notice requesting an 
    adjustment, and not contingent upon acceptance of supporting 
    documentation by DOE. If more time is needed to gather probative 
    information, DOE will consider utility requests for additional time, up 
    to 90 days, to gather the necessary information based on a showing of 
    need.
        One commenter requested that DOE provide guidelines for 
    verification of transactions involving non-utilities and foreign 
    utilities, and for the recalculation of utility assessments and the 
    notification of changes in assessments. DOE does not believe that 
    guidelines would be helpful for these purposes because the use of 
    reliable and probative documentation, provided by selling and 
    purchasing utilities and other sources, would be adequate and would 
    provide flexibility in accomplishing the purpose of the reconciliation 
    process.
        One domestic utility requested that DOE amend the Section-by-
    Section Analysis in the interim final rule to clarify that DOE is 
    giving equal weight to the seller's and purchaser's documentation 
    submitted in the reconciliation process. DOE has amended section 
    766.104 and the Section-by-Section Analysis to reflect this request.
        DOE has also amended the final rule to allow the Department to 
    acquire probative documentation that may not reside with the Department 
    or with a domestic utility, if the Department believes that such 
    information would be useful for reconciliation of SWU records. During 
    the reconciliation process, DOE will provide to the affected utilities 
    the substance of any data obtained from other sources, but may withhold 
    the source of the information consistent with applicable 
    confidentiality requirements.
        One commenter was concerned that DOE had not provided for refunds 
    of over-payments of Special Assessments. The final rule provides for 
    refunds of Special Assessment payments in cases where it is determined 
    that an over-payment has been made, with the exception of FY 1993 
    invoices. For FY 1993, DOE has already issued credits or refunds as 
    appropriate.
    
    S. Prepayment of Special Assessments
    
        Subsequent to the comment period, one domestic utility requested to 
    prepay future year Special Assessments. For convenience and expediency, 
    DOE agrees to accommodate this request and has added to the final rule 
    a new section 766.107 permitting prepayments. However, DOE will apply 
    only the pro- rata share of any prepayment to a given fiscal year to 
    ensure that the total Special Assessment for any fiscal year does not 
    exceed $150 million (adjusted for inflation).
    
    T. Miscellaneous Comments
    
        One commenter requested that section 766.1 be revised to read as 
    follows: ``The provisions of this part establish policies applicable to 
    administration of the Fund established by sections 1801, 1802, and 1803 
    of the Act as amended.'' DOE has revised the final rule to reflect this 
    request.
        Another commenter requested that a definition for the term 
    ``delivery'' be included in the final rule, asserting that unused SWU 
    credits held by a utility should not be considered deliveries for 
    purposes of determining the utility's SWU purchases. DOE does not 
    believe a definition of delivery is necessary because it is relying 
    upon the Toll Enrichment Services System (TESS), which is defined in 
    the final rule. The TESS does not define the term delivery but includes 
    data on SWU deliveries to domestic utilities. DOE intends to use TESS 
    data in determining SWU deliveries for purposes of determining SWU 
    purchases from DOE. As appropriate, DOE will modify the application of 
    TESS data for any discrepancies or further transactions raised during 
    the reconciliation process.
        One commenter requested DOE to insert the word ``commercial'' 
    immediately before ``electricity generation'' in the definition of 
    Domestic Utility. This comment is consistent with the EPACT, and DOE 
    has revised the final rule to incorporate the change.
        Two commenters requested that the number of significant digits used 
    in calculating the Special Assessment be specified in the final rule. 
    The final rule has been modified to specify that five significant 
    digits will be used in the calculation of the Special Assessment.
        In addition to the changes made in response to comments, DOE has 
    also made a number of clarifying editorial changes in the final rule.
    
    U. Review Under Executive Order 12866
    
        Several commenters addressed DOE's decision not to consider the 
    final rule as a major rule under Executive Order 12291 (recently 
    replaced by Executive Order 12866). The commenters believe that the 
    annual Special Assessment of $150 million appears to satisfy the 
    criteria for a major rule, or in the case of Executive Order 12866 a 
    significant regulatory action, having an effect of over $100 million on 
    the economy. While the assessments to be paid by members of the 
    electric utility industry will exceed $100 million annually, and may 
    even be considered a major cost to the industry, these costs are not 
    the result of any exercise of DOE's discretion in this final rule, but 
    rather are specifically imposed by EPACT. After consultation with the 
    Office of Management and Budget, DOE has determined the final rule is 
    not a significant regulatory action.
    
    V. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        Many commenters stated that the final rule imposes an additional 
    paperwork burden on the public, and that hundreds of hours have already 
    been spent in additional paperwork in response to this rule. In 
    consultation with the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), DOE has 
    determined, under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. Sec. 3501 et 
    seq.), that the final rule imposes relatively minimal additional 
    paperwork burden on the public. Therefore, DOE will not amend the 
    rule's information collection requirements.
    
    IV. Section by Section Analysis
    
    A. Subpart A--General
    
        1. Sections 766.1 and 766.2  Purpose and Applicability
        Section 766.1 specifies that the purpose of this rule is to 
    establish procedures for the Special Assessment of domestic utilities 
    for the Fund pursuant to sections 1801, 1802 and 1803 of the Act. 
    Section 766.2 describes the applicability of the rule, stating that it 
    applies to all domestic utilities in the United States that purchased 
    SWUs from the Department between 1945 and October 23, 1992.
    2. Section 766.3  Definitions
        Section 766.3 sets forth pertinent definitions applicable to Part 
    766. DOE has added definitions for ``commercial electricity 
    generation'' and ``use and burnup charges.''
    
    B. Subpart B--Procedures for the Special Assessment for the Uranium 
    Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund
    
    1. Section 766.101  Data Utilization
        Section 766.101 identifies the records upon which the determination 
    of the SWUs purchased for domestic, foreign, and defense purposes shall 
    be based. An audit was completed on records in DOE's possession on July 
    19, 1993, by an independent accounting firm prior to initial billing. 
    These records reflect all SWUs produced and delivered by DOE (or DOE's 
    predecessor agencies) from 1945 to October 23, 1992. These records 
    reflect initial production and delivery of SWUs, and do not reflect 
    subsequent transactions involving DOE SWUs by domestic utilities. 
    Accordingly, DOE may also use privately held, reliable, and probative 
    records of SWU transactions. Access to DOE records is subject to 
    generally applicable laws and regulations governing classified and 
    sensitive unclassified information and materials. Requests for 
    confidential treatment of business records submitted to DOE are subject 
    to 10 CFR Part 1004.
    2. Section 766.102  Calculation Methodology
        Section 766.102 describes the method for calculating Special 
    Assessments. It is based on the formula described in the text of the 
    Act. The rule has been modified so that all calculations will be 
    carried to five significant digits.
    3. Section 766.103  Special Assessment Invoices
        Section 766.103 addresses the billing of the Special Assessments. 
    DOE issued Fiscal Year 1993 invoices in September 1993, along with a 
    summary of supporting information as described in paragraph (b) of 
    section 766.103. Under paragraph (c), DOE will issue similar invoices 
    in future fiscal years and update supporting information as 
    appropriate.
    4. Section 766.104  Reconciliation, Adjustments, and Appeals
        Section 766.104 outlines procedures that must be followed by 
    domestic utilities when seeking adjustments of invoices. DOE 
    anticipates that this procedure will be used most often with respect to 
    the Fiscal Year 1993 Special Assessment as domestic utilities present 
    records of secondary market SWU transactions for reconciliation of the 
    allocation of SWUs. Following reconciliation of records, DOE will 
    provide, in appropriate cases, refunds or additional assessments. 
    Determinations under section 766.104 will serve as precedents, and may 
    be the basis for summary determinations for repetitious claims filed in 
    the years following Fiscal Year 1993.
        During the administrative reconciliation process, each domestic 
    utility will have the opportunity to question the allocation of SWUs 
    that was the basis of the Special Assessment, and DOE will have the 
    opportunity to adjust the allocation of SWUs based on probative 
    information it obtains from other sources. In most instances, 
    documentary evidence of SWU transactions, in the nature of resales or 
    purchases of DOE SWUs from other sources, is in the possession of 
    domestic utilities or other parties involved in the secondary market. 
    Domestic utilities will be responsible for raising the issue of resales 
    and purchases and should be prepared to respond to any questions 
    regarding their records of resales and purchases; however, DOE may rely 
    on information from other sources, if it is reliable and adequately 
    probative of the transactions documented, to validate the content of 
    utility records. DOE shall attempt to verify all claims with 
    corroborating documentation provided by both the seller and purchaser. 
    In order to obtain corroborating evidence, DOE may rely on its subpoena 
    authority pursuant to section 161(c) of the Act. DOE may also seek 
    relevant data from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's NMMSS. DOE may 
    give greater weight to documents that were prepared contemporaneously 
    with the purchase or sale of SWUs, although other documentation will be 
    considered. As appropriate, DOE will modify its application of TESS 
    data for discrepancies and additional transactions raised during the 
    reconciliation process.
        DOE considered the possibility of delaying the requirement to make 
    payments until reconciliation of records is complete, but rejected such 
    a procedure because the time required to reconcile records would have 
    unduly delayed the program. This would have frustrated Congress's 
    intention to establish the Fund expeditiously, and caused domestic 
    utilities to encounter delays in obtaining appropriate rate relief.
        Section 766.104 also provides an administrative appeal procedure 
    for domestic utilities to challenge an adverse determination by DOE on 
    a Special Assessment. Appeals may be filed with the Office of Hearings 
    and Appeals (OHA), a quasi-judicial body that reports to the Secretary 
    of Energy. The OHA is responsible for conducting many of the informal 
    adjudicative proceedings of DOE involving separation of functions. DOE 
    chose OHA to conduct the appeals process because of its expertise in 
    developing administrative records regarding economic issues. In 
    connection with these duties, OHA holds hearings, receives evidence, 
    develops a record, and issues a final determination, which is subject 
    to review in federal courts. The procedures of OHA applicable to this 
    rule are set forth in 10 CFR Part 205, Subpart H. DOE has revised the 
    rule to clarify that it will rely upon decisions from the OHA and any 
    ruling from courts with appropriate jurisdiction in revising records of 
    SWU transactions.
    5. Section 766.105  Payment Procedures
        Section 766.105 provides that DOE shall specify the procedures that 
    shall be followed by domestic utilities in payment of their apportioned 
    share of the Special Assessment. Wire transfer is identified as the 
    method of payment.
    6. Section 766.106  Late Payment Fees
        Section 766.106 addresses procedures for assessment of late payment 
    fees in case of a late payment by a domestic utility of its special 
    assessment.
    7. Section 766.107  Prepayment of Special Assessments
        Section 766.107 has been added to the rule to allow prepayment of 
    future year Special Assessments.
    
    V. Review Under Executive Order 12866
    
        DOE has reviewed this final rule and, after consultation with the 
    Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs within the OMB, determined 
    that the final rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under 
    Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review,'' (58 FR 
    51735, October 4, 1993). Accordingly, today's action was not subject to 
    review under the Executive Order by the Office of Information and 
    Regulatory Affairs.
        Under one criterion of the Executive Order, a regulatory action is 
    deemed significant if it is expected to have an annual effect on the 
    economy of $100 million or more. It was determined that this criterion 
    did not apply to today's action for the following reasons. While the 
    money to be paid by members of the electric utility industry under the 
    Special Assessment will exceed $100 million annually, these costs are 
    not the result of any exercise of DOE's discretion in the rule. Rather, 
    these costs are specifically imposed by the EPACT and reflect for 
    domestic utilities their statutory pro rata share of costs related to 
    the remediation and D&D of DOE's uranium enrichment facilities.
    
    VI. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        In accordance with section 605 (b) of the Regulatory Flexibility 
    Act, 5 U.S.C. Sec. 601 et seq., DOE finds that sections 603 and 604 of 
    that Act do not apply to this rule because it will not have a 
    significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
    This finding is based on a determination that the domestic utilities 
    who will be assessed are not small entities.
    
    VII. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The information collection requirements in this rule have been 
    approved by the OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act and have been 
    assigned OMB control number 1910-1400.
    
    VIII. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act
    
        This rule establishes procedures for the Special Assessment of 
    domestic utilities for amounts that are to be deposited in the Fund. 
    The Fund will be used to pay for the cost of D&D and remedial action 
    activities at DOE's uranium enrichment facilities, and for the 
    reimbursement of certain costs of D&D, reclamation, and other remedial 
    actions incurred by licensees at active uranium or thorium processing 
    sites, as specified in Title X of the EPACT. Implementation of this 
    rule will not affect the legally required cleanup of the sites or 
    result in any other environmental impacts. The Department has therefore 
    determined that this rule is covered under the Categorical Exclusion 
    found at paragraph A.6 of Appendix A to Subpart D, 10 CFR Part 1021, 
    which applies to the establishment of procedural rulemakings. 
    Accordingly, neither an environmental assessment nor an environmental 
    impact statement is required.
    
    IX. Review Under Executive Order 12612
    
        This final rule does not have a substantial direct effect on the 
    states, the relationship between the states and the Federal Government, 
    or the distribution of power and responsibilities among various levels 
    of Government. No Federalism assessment under Executive Order 12612 is 
    required.
    
    X. Review Under Executive Order 12778
    
        Section 2 of Executive Order 12778 instructs each agency to adhere 
    to certain requirements in promulgating new regulations and reviewing 
    existing regulations. These requirements, set forth in sections 2 (a) 
    and (b), include eliminating drafting errors and needless ambiguity, 
    drafting the regulations to minimize litigation, providing clear and 
    certain legal standards for affected conduct, and promoting 
    simplification and burden reduction. Agencies are also instructed to 
    make every reasonable effort to ensure that the regulation clearly 
    specifies any preemptive effect, effect on existing Federal law or 
    regulation, and retroactive effect, describes any administrative 
    proceedings to be available prior to judicial review and any provisions 
    for the exhaustion of such administrative proceedings; and defines key 
    terms. DOE certifies that today's final rule meets the requirements of 
    sections 2 (a) and (b) of Executive Order 12778.
    
    List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 766
    
        Confidential Business Information, Electric Power Rates, Electric 
    Utilities, Nuclear Materials, Radioactive Materials, Reclamation, 
    Reporting & Recordkeeping Requirements, Uranium, Waste Treatment & 
    Disposal.
    
        Issued in Washington, D.C., on this 8th day of August, 1994
    Thomas P. Grumbly,
    Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management.
        For the reasons set forth in the Preamble, Part 766 of Title 10 of 
    the Code of Federal Regulations is revised to read as set forth below:
    
    PART 766--URANIUM ENRICHMENT DECONTAMINATION AND DECOMMISSIONING 
    FUND; PROCEDURES FOR SPECIAL ASSESSMENT OF DOMESTIC UTILITIES
    
    Subpart A--General
    
    Sec.
    766.1 Purpose
    766.2 Applicability
    766.3 Definitions
    
    Subpart B--Procedures for Special Assessment
    
    766.100 Scope
    766.101 Data utilization
    766.102 Calculation methodology
    766.103 Special Assessment invoices
    766.104 Reconciliation, adjustments and appeals
    766.105 Payment procedures
    766.106 Late payment fees
    766.107 Prepayment of future special assessments
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. Secs. 2201, 2297g, 2297g-1, 2297g-2, 7254.
    
    Subpart A--General
    
    
    Sec. 766.1  Purpose.
    
        The provisions of this part establish procedures for the Special 
    Assessment of domestic utilities for the Uranium Enrichment 
    Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund pursuant to sections 1801, 
    1802 and 1803 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S.C. 
    Sec. 2011 et seq.).
    
    
    Sec. 766.2  Applicability.
    
        This part applies to all domestic utilities in the United States 
    that purchased separative work units from the DOE between 1945 and 
    October 23, 1992.
    
    
    Sec. 766.3  Definitions.
    
        For the purposes of this part, the following terms shall be defined 
    as follows:
        CPI-U means the Consumer Price Index for all-urban consumers 
    published by the Department of Labor.
        Commercial electricity generation means the production of 
    electricity for sale to consumers.
        DOE means the United States Department of Energy and its 
    predecessor agencies.
        Domestic utility means any utility in the United States that has 
    purchased SWUs produced by DOE for the purpose of commercial electrical 
    generation during the period beginning in 1945 to October 23, 1992.
        Fund means an account in the U.S. Treasury referred to as the 
    Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund, 
    established by section 1801 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as 
    amended.
        Oak Ridge Operations Office means the Oak Ridge Operations Office 
    of the Department of Energy in Oak Ridge, Tennessee.
        Special Assessment means the Special Assessment levied on domestic 
    utilities for payments into the Fund.
        SWU means a separative work unit, the common measure by which 
    uranium enrichment services are sold.
        TESS means the Toll Enrichment Services System, which is the 
    database that tracks uranium enrichment services transactions of the 
    DOE Oak Ridge Operations Office for the purpose of planning, toll 
    transaction processing, customer invoicing and historical tracking of 
    SWU deliveries.
        Use and burnup charges mean lease charges for the consumption of 
    SWUs and natural uranium.
    
    Subpart B--Procedures for Special Assessment
    
    
    Sec. 766.100  Scope.
    
        This subpart sets forth the procedures for the Special Assessment 
    of domestic utilities for funds to be deposited in the Fund.
    
    
    Sec. 766.101  Data utilization.
    
        DOE shall use the records from the Toll Enrichment Services System 
    (TESS) and other records maintained by the Oak Ridge Operations Office 
    in order to determine the total SWUs purchased from DOE for all 
    purposes. DOE shall use records from TESS, relevant records of domestic 
    utilities, and such other information as DOE deems to be reliable and 
    probative in determining the number of SWUs that were purchased by each 
    domestic utility prior to October 24, 1992. A domestic utility shall be 
    considered to have purchased a SWU from DOE if the SWU was produced by 
    DOE but purchased by the domestic utility from another source. DOE 
    shall consider a purchase to have occurred upon the delivery of a SWU 
    to the domestic utility purchasing the SWU. A domestic utility shall 
    not be considered to have purchased a SWU from DOE if the SWU was 
    purchased by the domestic utility but subsequently sold to another 
    source.
    
    
    Sec. 766.102  Calculation methodology.
    
        (a) Calculation of Domestic Utilities' Annual Assessment Ratio to 
    the Fund. Domestic utilities shall be assessed annually for their share 
    of the Fund. The amount of the assessment shall be determined by the 
    ratio of SWUs produced by DOE and purchased by domestic utilities prior 
    to October 24, 1992, to the total number of SWUs produced by DOE for 
    all purposes (including SWUs produced for defense purposes). All 
    calculations will be carried out to the fifth significant digit. This 
    ratio is expressed by the following hypothetical example:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SWUs purchased                 Total SWUs                   Special    
    by all domestic               produced--all                 assessment  
       utilities                     purposes                     ratio     
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    12345..........            45678            =        .27026     
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        (b) Calculation of the Baseline Total Annual Special Assessment for 
    Domestic Utilities. The Annual Special Assessment ratio calculated in 
    paragraph (a) of this section shall be multiplied by $480 million, 
    yielding the total amount of the Baseline Total Annual Special 
    Assessment as of October 1992. In the event that this amount is in 
    excess of $150 million, the Baseline Total Annual Special Assessment 
    shall be capped at $150 million. All calculations will be carried out 
    to the fifth significant digit. The Baseline Total Annual Special 
    Assessment is determined as shown in the following hypothetical 
    example:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Annual                Baseline total  
         Total fund                 assessment              annual special  
                                      ratio                   assessment    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    $480,000,000.......     x         0.27026        =       $129,724,800   
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        (c) Calculation of Baseline Total Annual Special Assessment per 
    Utility. The ratio of the total number of SWUs purchased by an 
    individual domestic utility for commercial electricity generation, to 
    the total number of SWUs purchased by all domestic utilities for 
    commercial electricity generation, multiplied by the Baseline Total 
    Annual Special Assessment calculated in paragraph (b) of this section, 
    determines an individual utility's share of the Baseline Total Annual 
    Special Assessment. All calculations will be carried out to the fifth 
    significant digit. A hypothetical example of such a calculation 
    follows:
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                               Baseline total                       
        Single               All utility            Utility ratio              annual special     Individual utility
    utility SWUs                SWUs                                            assessment       special Assessment 
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    300..........            12345        =         .02430       x          $129,724,800        $3,152,312.64  
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        (d) Calculation of Inflation Adjustment. The Baseline Total Annual 
    Special Assessment billed to domestic utilities shall be adjusted for 
    inflation using the most recently published monthly CPI-U and the CPI-U 
    for October 1992. All calculations will be carried out to the fifth 
    significant digit. A hypothetical example of such a calculation 
    follows:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Adjustment   
     CPI-U (Mar 93)               CPI-U (Oct 92)               multiplier   
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    150.............            141.8         =         1.05783     
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
                                                                            
      Utility special              Adjustment              Adjusted utility 
        Assessment                 multiplier                assessment     
                                                                            
    $3,152,312.64......    x         1.05783        =       $3,334,610.88   
                                                                            
    
    Sec. 766.103  Special Assessment invoices.
    
        (a) DOE shall issue annually a Special Assessment invoice to each 
    domestic utility. This invoice will specify itemized quantities of 
    enrichment services by reactor. In each Special Assessment invoice, DOE 
    shall require payment, on or before 30 days from the date of each 
    invoice, of that utility's prorated share of the Baseline Total Annual 
    Special Assessment, as adjusted for inflation using the most recently 
    published monthly CPI-U data.
        (b) DOE shall enclose with the Fiscal Year 1993 Special Assessment 
    invoice a sealed, business confidential, summary SWU transaction 
    statement including:
        (1) TESS information which documents, by reactor, the basis of the 
    utility's assessment;
        (2) A list of domestic utilities subject to the Special Assessment;
        (3) The total number of SWUs purchased from DOE by all domestic 
    utilities for all purposes prior to October 24, 1992.
        (4) The total number of SWUs purchased from DOE for all purposes 
    prior to October 24, 1992, including SWUs purchased or produced for 
    defense purposes; and
        (5) Such other information as may be appropriate.
        (c) With regard to any fiscal year after Fiscal Year 1993, DOE 
    shall enclose a summary SWU transaction statement with Special 
    Assessment invoices that will include updated information regarding 
    adjustments to Special Assessments resulting from the reconciliation 
    and appeals process under Section 766.104.
        (d) The date of each Annual Special Assessment invoicing will be 
    set on or about October 1 with payment due 30 calendar days from the 
    date of invoice starting with the Fiscal Year 1995 Special Assessment.
    
    
    Sec. 766.104 Reconciliation, adjustments and appeals.
    
        (a) A domestic utility requesting an adjustment shall, within 30 
    days from the date of a Special Assessment invoice, file a notice 
    requesting an adjustment. Such notice shall include an explanation of 
    the basis for the adjustment and any supporting documents, and may 
    include a request for a meeting with DOE to discuss its invoice. If 
    more time is needed to gather probative information, DOE will consider 
    utility requests for up to 90 days additional time, providing that the 
    initial notice requesting an adjustment was timely filed. The notice 
    shall be filed at the address set forth in the Special Assessment 
    invoice, and filing of this notice is complete only upon receipt by 
    DOE. Domestic utilities are considered to have met the filing 
    requirements upon DOE's receipt of the notice requesting an adjustment 
    without regard to DOE's acceptance of supporting documentation. The 
    filing of a notice for an adjustment shall not stay the obligation to 
    pay.
        (b) DOE may request additional information from domestic utilities 
    and may acquire data from other sources.
        (c) After reviewing a notice submitted under paragraph (a) of this 
    section and other relevant information, and after making any necessary 
    adjustment to its records in light of reliable and adequately probative 
    records submitted in connection with the request for adjustment or 
    otherwise obtained by DOE, DOE shall make a written determination 
    granting or denying the requested adjustment. As appropriate, DOE shall 
    modify the application of TESS data for any discrepancies or further 
    transactions raised during the reconciliation process.
        (d) Any domestic utility that wishes to dispute a written 
    determination under paragraph (c) of this section shall have the right 
    to file an appeal with the Office of Hearings and Appeals, U.S. 
    Department of Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 
    20585. Except for the Fiscal Year 1993 Special Assessment, any appeal 
    must be filed on or before 30 days from the date of the written 
    determination and should contain information of the type described in 
    10 CFR Part 205, Subpart H. With regard to a written determination 
    under paragraph (c) of this section concerning a Fiscal Year 1993 
    Special Assessment, a domestic utility must file an appeal on or before 
    30 days from the effective date of this paragraph or from the date of 
    such written determination, whichever is later. The decision of the 
    Office of Hearings and Appeals shall be the final decision of DOE. Upon 
    completion of the reconciliation process, all records of SWU 
    transactions shall be finalized and shall become the basis of 
    subsequent Special Assessment invoices. These records shall be revised 
    to reflect any decisions from the Office of Hearings and Appeals and 
    any applicable court rulings.
        (e) Refunds of Special Assessments shall be provided in cases where 
    DOE has determined, as a result of reconciliation, that an overpayment 
    has been made by a domestic utility, and that the domestic utility has 
    no further current obligation to DOE.
    
    
    Sec. 766.105  Payment procedures.
    
        DOE shall specify payment details and instructions in all Special 
    Assessment invoices. Each domestic utility shall make payments to the 
    Fund by wire transfer to the Department of Treasury.
    
    
    Sec. 766.106  Late payment fees.
    
        In the case of a late payment by a domestic utility of its Special 
    Assessment, the domestic utility shall pay interest at the per annum 
    rate (365-day basis) established by DOE for general application to 
    monies due DOE and not received by DOE on or before a designated due 
    date. Interest shall accrue beginning the date of the designated 
    payment except that, whenever the due date falls on a Saturday, Sunday, 
    or a United States legal holiday, interest shall commence on the next 
    day immediately following which is not a Saturday, Sunday, or United 
    States legal holiday. Late payment provisions for the Special 
    Assessment to the Fund shall be based on the Treasury Current Value of 
    Funds Rate (which is published annually by the Treasury and used in 
    assessing interest charges for outstanding debts on claims owed to the 
    United States Government), plus six (6) percent pro rata on a daily 
    basis. The additional six (6) percent charge shall not go into effect 
    until five (5) business days after payment was originally due. Late 
    payment fees shall be invoiced within two days of receipt of utility 
    payment of the special assessment when delinquency is less than 30 
    days. For longer periods of delinquency, DOE will submit additional 
    invoices, as appropriate. Late payment fees will be due 30 days from 
    the date of invoice.
    
    
    Sec. 766.107  Prepayment of future Special Assessments
    
        DOE shall accept prepayment of future Special Assessments upon 
    request by a domestic utility. A domestic utility's liability for the 
    future assessments shall be satisfied to the extent of the prepayments. 
    DOE shall use the pro rata share of prepayments attributable to a given 
    fiscal year plus the Special Assessments collected from utilities who 
    did not prepay for that fiscal year, in order to determine that the 
    total amount of Special Assessments collected from domestic utilities 
    in a given fiscal year does not exceed $150 million, annually adjusted 
    for inflation.
    
    [FR Doc. 94-19922 Filed 8-12-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6450-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
08/15/1994
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
94-19922
Dates:
September 14, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: August 15, 1994
CFR: (19)
10 CFR 2297g-1(c))
10 CFR 2297g-2(c))
10 CFR 2297g-1(g))
10 CFR 2011
10 CFR 766.105
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