98-20602. Conformance to National Policies for Access to and Protection of Classified Information  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 148 (Monday, August 3, 1998)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 41206-41219]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-20602]
    
    
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    Proposed Rules
                                                    Federal Register
    ________________________________________________________________________
    
    This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
    the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
    notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
    the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
    
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    Federal Register / Vol. 63, No. 148 / Monday, August 3, 1998 / 
    Proposed Rules
    
    [[Page 41206]]
    
    
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    NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
    
    10 CFR Parts 10, 11, 25, and 95
    
    RIN 3150-AF97
    
    
    Conformance to National Policies for Access to and Protection of 
    Classified Information
    
    AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is amending its 
    regulations to conform the requirements for the protection of and 
    access to classified information to new national security policy 
    documents. This proposed rule is necessary to ensure that classified 
    information in the possession of NRC licensees, certificate holders, 
    and others under the NRC's regulatory requirements is protected in 
    accordance with current national policies. Additionally, changes have 
    been made to address new requirements for the control of foreign 
    visitors at certain sites. Also, some editorial changes are being made 
    to reflect a reorganization within the NRC Office of Administration.
    
    DATES: The comment period expires October 2, 1998. Comments received 
    after this date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the 
    Commission is able to assure consideration only for comments received 
    on or before this date. Comments may be submitted either electronically 
    or in written form.
    
    ADDRESSES: For written comments, the Secretary of the Commission, U.S. 
    Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, Attention: 
    Rulemaking and Adjudications Staff. Copies of comments received may be 
    examined at the NRC Public Document Room, 2120 L Street NW. (Lower 
    Level), Washington, DC.
        You may also provide comments via the NRC's interactive rulemaking 
    web site through the NRC home page
    (http://www.nrc.gov). From the home page, select ``Rulemaking'' from 
    the tool bar. The interactive rulemaking web site can then be accessed 
    by selecting ``Rulemaking Forum.'' This site provides the ability to 
    upload comments as files (any format), if your web browser supports 
    that function. For information about the interactive rulemaking web 
    site, contact Ms. Carol Gallagher, (301) 415-5905; e-mail [email protected]
        Single copies of this proposed rulemaking may be obtained by 
    written request to Reproduction and Distribution Services Section , 
    U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington DC 20555, or by faxing a 
    request to (301) 415-2289. Certain documents related to this 
    rulemaking, including comments received, may be examined at the NRC 
    Public Document Room, 2120 L Street NW (Lower Level), Washington, DC. 
    These same documents may also be viewed and downloaded electronically 
    via the rulemaking web site as indicated above.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Duane G. Kidd, Division of Facilities 
    and Security, Office of Administration, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory 
    Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001 telephone (301) 415-7403, E-mail 
    [email protected]
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        The national requirements for the protection of and access to 
    Classified National Security Information have been revised by the 
    issuance of the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual 
    (NISPOM), Executive Order 12958, ``Classified National Security 
    Information,''dated April 17, 1995, and Executive Order 12968, ``Access 
    to Classified Information,'' dated August 2, 1995. In order to conform 
    to these national security policy documents, the NRC must revise its 
    regulations for the protection of classified information. The 
    requirements of 10 CFR parts 25 and 95 are substantially based on 
    Executive Orders 12958 and 12968.
        The proposed rule would amend the provisions of 10 CFR parts 10, 
    11, 25, and 95 that deal with requirements for access to and protection 
    of classified information that have been changed or added by the 
    NISPOM, the Executive Orders, or new national guidelines on the scope 
    and adjudication of personnel security investigations. Specifically, 
    changes include a new definition in 10 CFR part 10 for the ``Personnel 
    Security Review Panel'' and revisions to a number of definitions in all 
    four parts to reflect a change in the name of the Division of Security 
    to the Division of Facilities and Security. Additionally, several 
    changes to definitions were made to reflect a change in responsibility 
    for certain decisions from the Executive Director for Operations to the 
    Deputy Executive Director for Management Services; revised due process 
    procedures; a new requirement for a facility clearance for those 
    licensees or others who require access to classified information at a 
    facility other than their own; additional information on the scope and 
    reporting requirements for the Foreign Ownership, Control, or Influence 
    (FOCI) program; a requirement to resubmit an updated Security Practice 
    Procedures Plan every five years; a requirement for a visitor control 
    program; and greater specificity as to when particular reports are 
    required. The proposed rule addresses the intent of Executive Order 
    12829, ``National Industrial Security Program,'' to reduce wasteful and 
    inefficient duplicative oversight of private facilities which have 
    classified interests from more than one Government agency.
        The proposed rule would also adopt new requirements in areas where 
    the executive orders, the NISPOM, or the adjudicative guidelines 
    require specific procedures not included in the previous versions of 
    the rules. These new requirements include: the change to a three member 
    Personnel Security Review Panel from three Review Examiners, acting 
    individually, reviewing the record of a case where an individual's 
    eligibility for access authorization or employment clearance is in 
    question; an explicit notification that individuals whose eligibility 
    for access authorization or employment clearance is in question have 
    the right to be represented by counsel or other representative at their 
    own expense and that they have a right to the documents, records, and 
    reports which form the basis for the question of their eligibility, to 
    the extent the documents would be available to them under the Freedom 
    of Information Act or Privacy Act, and to the entire investigative 
    file, as permitted by national security and other applicable law; a 
    change to the period
    
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    between reinvestigations for ``L'' and ``R'' access authorizations from 
    five years to ten years; a change to the fee schedules of 10 CFR parts 
    11 and 25 due to a change in the investigative requirements for ``Q,'' 
    ``L,'' ``U,'' and ``R'' access authorizations; and changing the 
    security classification markings to conform to Executive Order 12958;
        The proposed rule also republishes for additional public comment 
    Secs. 25.15 and 95.35 which address the personnel security 
    investigative requirements for access to Secret Restricted Data. These 
    proposed changes were originally published as a proposed rulemaking on 
    August 5, 1996 (61 FR 40555), and would have permitted access to most 
    Secret Restricted Data, other than that defined as ``Critical Secret 
    Restricted Data'' (that term is no longer used but the concept 
    continues to be used for selected types of Secret Restricted Data) in 
    the NISPOM and its supplement, with an ``L'' clearance based on a 
    National Agency Check with Law and Credit investigation (NACLC). The 
    Department of Energy (DOE) objected to this change in their formal 
    comments on that proposed rule, recommending that, pending 
    determination of what constitutes the most sensitive Restricted Data 
    and its upgrade to Top Secret, all personnel with access to Secret 
    Restricted Data continue to have a ``Q'' clearance based on a Single 
    Scope Background Investigation (SSBI). Given DOE's special statutory 
    authorities in establishing controls for Restricted Data, their views 
    required special consideration. However, because this requirement may 
    exceed the requirements of applicable national policy (i.e., the 
    NISPOM), and result in additional costs to licensees and certificate 
    holders, the NRC decided to withdraw the changes to Secs. 25.15 and 
    95.35 in the final rulemaking which was published on April 11, 1997 (62 
    FR 17683), and to republish them later for additional public comment to 
    provide interested parties an equal opportunity to address the issues 
    and provide supporting rationale for their recommendations and 
    comments.
    
    Environmental Impact: Categorical Exclusion
    
        The NRC has determined that this proposed rule is the type of 
    action described in categorical exclusion 10 CFR 51.22(c)(2). 
    Therefore, neither an environmental impact statement nor an 
    environmental assessment has been prepared for this proposed rule.
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act Statement
    
        This proposed rule amends information collection requirements that 
    are subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq.). 
    This rule has been submitted to the Office of Management and Budget for 
    review and approval of the information collection requirements.
        The public reporting burden for this collection of information is 
    estimated to average 8.3 hours per response, including the time for 
    reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and 
    maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the 
    collection of information. The NRC is seeking public comment on the 
    potential impact of the collection of information contained in the 
    proposed rule and on the following issues:
        1. Is the proposed collection of information necessary for the 
    proper performance of the functions of the NRC, including whether the 
    information will have practical utility?
        2. Is the estimate of burden accurate?
        3. Is there a way to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of 
    the information to be collected?
        4. How can the burden of the information collection be minimized, 
    including the use of automated collection techniques?
        Send comments on any aspect of this proposed collection of 
    information, including suggestions for reducing the burden, to the 
    Information and Records Management Branch (T-6 F33), U.S. Nuclear 
    Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, or by Internet 
    electronic mail at [email protected]; and to the Desk Officer, Office of 
    Information and Regulatory Affairs, NEOB-10202, (3150-0046, -0047), 
    Office of Management and Budget, Washington, DC 20503. Comments to OMB 
    on the collections of information or on the above issues should be 
    submitted by September 2, 1998. Comments received after this date will 
    be considered if it is practical to do so, but assurance of 
    consideration cannot be given to comments received after this date.
    
    Public Protection Notification
    
        If an information collection requirement does not display a 
    currently valid OMB control number, the NRC may not conduct or sponsor, 
    and a person is not required to respond to, the information collection.
    
    Regulatory Analysis
    
        The Commission has prepared a regulatory analysis for this proposed 
    regulation. The analysis examines the costs and benefits of the 
    alternatives considered by the Commission. The analysis is available 
    for inspection in the NRC Public Document Room, 2120 L Street, NW 
    (Lower Level), Washington, DC. Single copies of the analysis may be 
    obtained from Duane G. Kidd, Division of Security, Office of 
    Administration, U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 
    20555, telephone: (301) 415-7403.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Certification
    
        As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 
    605(b), the Commission certifies that this rule, if adopted, will not 
    have a significant economic impact upon a substantial number of small 
    entities. The NRC carefully considered the effect on small entities in 
    developing this proposed rule on the protection of classified 
    information and have determined that none of the facilities affected by 
    this rule would qualify as a small entity under the NRC's size 
    standards (10 CFR 2.810).
    
    Backfit Analysis
    
        The NRC has determined that the backfit rule, 10 CFR 50.109, 
    applies to this rulemaking initiative because it falls within the 
    criteria of 10 CFR 50.109(a)(1). However, a backfit analysis is not 
    required because this rulemaking qualifies for exemption under 10 CFR 
    50.109(a)(4)(iii) that reads: ``That the regulatory action involves * * 
    * redefining what level of protection to the * * * common defense and 
    security should be regarded as adequate.''
    
    List of Subjects
    
    10 CFR Part 10
    
        Administrative practice and procedure, Classified information, 
    Criminal penalties, Investigations, Security measures.
    
    10 CFR Part 11
    
        Hazardous materials--transportation, Investigations, Nuclear 
    Materials, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, 
    Special nuclear material.
    
    10 CFR Part 25
    
        Classified information, Criminal penalties, Investigations, 
    Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Security measures.
    
    10 CFR Part 95
    
        Classified information, Criminal penalties, Reporting and 
    recordkeeping requirements, Security measures.
        For the reasons set out in the preamble and under the authority of 
    the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended; the Energy Reorganization 
    Act of 1974, as amended; and 5 U.S.C. 553; the NRC proposes to adopt 
    the following
    
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    amendments to 10 CFR parts 10, 11, 25, and 95.
    
    PART 10--CRITERIA AND PROCEDURES FOR DETERMINING ELIGIBILITY FOR 
    ACCESS TO RESTRICTED DATA OR NATIONAL SECURITY INFORMATION OR AN 
    EMPLOYMENT CLEARANCE
    
        1. The authority citation for part 10 is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: Secs. 145, 161, 68 Stat. 942, 948, as amended (42 
    U.S.C. 2165, 2201); sec. 201, 88 Stat. 1242, as amended (42 U.S.C. 
    5841); E.O. 10450, 3 CFR Parts 1949-1953 COMP., p. 936, as amended; 
    E.O. 10865, 3 CFR 1959-1963 COMP., p. 398, as amended; 3 CFR Table 
    4.; E.O. 12968, 3 CFR 1995 COMP., p. 396.
    
        2. Section 10.1 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.1  Purpose.
    
        (a) This part establishes the criteria, procedures, and methods for 
    resolving questions concerning:
        (1) The eligibility of individuals who are employed by or 
    applicants for employment with NRC contractors, agents, and licensees 
    of the NRC, individuals who are NRC employees or applicants for NRC 
    employment, and other persons designated by the Deputy Executive 
    Director for Management Services of the NRC, for access to Restricted 
    Data pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, and the 
    Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, or for access to national security 
    information; and
        (2) The eligibility of NRC employees, or the eligibility of 
    applicants for employment with the NRC, for employment clearance.
        (b) This part is published to implement the Atomic Energy Act of 
    11954, as amended, the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, as amended, 
    Executive Order 10865, 25 FR 1583 (February 24, 1960) Executive Order 
    10450, 18 FR 2489 (April 27, 1954), and Executive Order 12968, 60 FR 
    40245 (August 2, 1995).
        3. In Sec. 10.2, paragraph (d) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.2  Scope.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) Any other person designated by the Deputy Executive Director 
    for Management Services of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
        4. In Sec. 10.5, the introductory text is removed, the paragraph 
    designations preceding each of the defined terms are removed, the 
    definitions are rearranged in alphabetical order, and the definitions 
    of Access Authorization, Employment Clearance, National Security 
    Information, and NRC Personnel Security Review Panel are revised to 
    read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.5  Definitions.
    
        Access authorization means an administrative determination that an 
    individual (including a consultant) who is employed by or an applicant 
    for employment with the NRC, NRC contractors, agents, and licensees of 
    the NRC, or other person designated by the Deputy Executive Director 
    for Management Services, is eligible for a security clearance for 
    access to Restricted Data or National Security Information.
    * * * * *
        Employment Clearance means an administrative determination that an 
    individual (including a consultant) who is an NRC employee or applicant 
    for NRC employment and other persons designated by the Deputy Executive 
    Director for Management Services of the NRC is eligible for employment 
    or continued employment pursuant to subsection 145(b). of the Atomic 
    Energy Act of 1954, as amended.
    * * * * *
        National Security Information means information that is owned by, 
    produced for or by, or under the control of the United States 
    Government, and that has been determined, pursuant to Executive Order 
    12958 or antecedent orders, to require protection against unauthorized 
    disclosure, and is so designated.
    * * * * *
        NRC Personnel Security Review Panel means an appeal panel appointed 
    by the Deputy Executive Director for Management Services and consisting 
    of three members, two of whom shall be selected from outside the 
    security field. One member of the Panel shall be designated as 
    Chairman.
    * * * * *
        5. In Sec. 10.10 the introductory text of paragraph (d) is revised 
    to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.10  Application of the criteria.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) In resolving a question concerning the eligibility or continued 
    eligibility of an individual for access authorization and/or employment 
    clearance, the following principles shall be applied by the Director, 
    Division of Facilities and Security, Hearing Examiners, and the NRC 
    Personnel Security Review Panel:
    * * * * *
        6. In Sec. 10.12, paragraphs (a) and (c) are revised to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.12  Interview and other investigation.
    
        (a) The Director, Division of Facilities and Security, Office of 
    Administration, may authorize the granting of access authorization and/
    or employment clearance on the basis of the information in the 
    possession of the NRC or may authorize the conduct of an interview with 
    the individual, if the individual consents to be interviewed, or such 
    other investigation as the Director deems appropriate. On the basis of 
    such interview and/or investigation, the Director may authorize the 
    granting of access authorization and/or employment clearance.
    * * * * *
        (c) If the Director, Division of Facilities and Security, cannot 
    make a favorable finding regarding the eligibility of an individual for 
    access authorization and/or employment clearance, the question of the 
    individual's eligibility shall be resolved in accordance with the 
    procedures set forth in Sec. 10.20 et seq.
        7. Section 10.20 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.20  Purpose of the procedures.
    
        These procedures establish methods for the conduct of hearings and 
    administrative review of questions concerning an individual's 
    eligibility for access authorization and/or employment clearance 
    pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, and Executive 
    Orders 10450, 10865, and 12968 when a resolution favorable to the 
    individual cannot be made on the basis of the interview or other 
    investigation.
        8. Section 10.21 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.21  Suspension of access authorization and/or employment 
    clearance.
    
        In those cases where information is received which raises a 
    question concerning the continued eligibility of an individual for 
    access authorization and/or employment clearance, the Director, 
    Division of Facilities and Security, through the Director, Office of 
    Administration, shall forward to the Deputy Executive Director for 
    Management Services or other Deputy Executive Director, his or her 
    recommendation as to whether the individual's access authorization and/
    or employment clearance should be suspended pending the final 
    determination resulting from the operation of the procedures provided 
    in this part. In making this recommendation the Director, Division of 
    Facilities and Security, shall consider such factors as the seriousness 
    of the derogatory information developed, the degree of access of the 
    individual to classified information, and the individual's opportunity 
    by reason of
    
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    his or her position to commit acts adversely affecting the national 
    security. An individual's access authorization and/or employment 
    clearance may not be suspended except by the direction of the Deputy 
    Executive Director for Management Services or other Deputy Executive 
    Director.
        9. Section 10.22 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.22  Notice to individual.
    
        A notification letter, prepared by the Division of Facilities and 
    Security, approved by the Office of General Counsel, and signed by the 
    Director, Office of Administration, shall be presented to each 
    individual whose eligibility for access authorization and/or employment 
    clearance is in question. Where practicable, such letter shall be 
    presented to the individual in person. The letter will be accompanied 
    by a copy of this part and shall state:
        (a) That reliable information in the possession of the NRC has 
    created a substantial doubt concerning the individual's eligibility for 
    access authorization and/or employment clearance;
        (b) That information that creates a substantial doubt regarding the 
    individual's eligibility for access authorization and/or employment 
    clearance shall be as comprehensive and detailed as the national 
    security interests and other applicable law permit;
        (c) That the individual has the right to be represented by counsel 
    or other representative at their own expense;
        (d) That the individual may request within 20 days of the date of 
    the notification letter, any documents, records and reports which form 
    the basis for the question of their eligibility for access 
    authorization and/or employment clearance, to the extent the documents 
    would be provided if requested under the Freedom of Information or the 
    Privacy Act; and to request the entire investigative file, as permitted 
    by the national security and other applicable law;
        (e) That unless the individual files with the Director, Office of 
    Administration, a written request for a hearing within 20 days of the 
    individual's receipt of the notification letter or 20 days after 
    receipt of the information provided in response to a request made under 
    paragraph (d) of this section, whichever is later, the Director, 
    Division of Facilities and Security, through the Director, Office of 
    Administration, will submit a recommendation as to the final action to 
    the Deputy Executive Director for Management Services on the basis of 
    the information in the possession of the NRC;
        (f) That if the individual files a written request for a hearing 
    with the Director, Office of Administration, the individual must file 
    with that request a written answer under oath or affirmation which 
    admits or denies specifically each allegation and each supporting fact 
    contained in the notification letter. A general denial is not 
    sufficient to controvert a specific allegation. If the individual is 
    without knowledge, he or she shall so state and that statement shall 
    operate as a denial. The answer shall also state any additional facts 
    and information that the individual desires to have considered in 
    explanation or mitigation of allegations in the notification letter. 
    Failure to specifically deny or explain or deny knowledge of any 
    allegation or supporting fact shall be deemed an admission that the 
    allegation or fact is true.
        (g) That if the individual does not want to exercise his or her 
    right to a hearing, but does want to submit an answer to the 
    allegations in the notification letter, the individual may do so by 
    filing with the Director, Office of Administration, within 20 days of 
    his receipt of the notification letter or 20 days after receipt of the 
    information provided in response to a request made under paragraph (d) 
    of this section, whichever is later, a written answer in accordance 
    with the requirements of paragraph (f) of this section;
        (h) That the procedures in Sec. 10.24 et seq. shall apply to any 
    hearing and review.
        10. In Sec. 10.23, paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.23  Failure of individual to request a hearing.
    
        (a) In the event the individual fails to file a timely written 
    request for a hearing pursuant to Sec. 10.22, a recommendation as to 
    the final action to be taken shall be made by the Director, Division of 
    Facilities and Security, through the Director, Office of 
    Administration, to the Deputy Executive Director for Management 
    Services on the basis of the information in the possession of the NRC, 
    including any answer filed by the individual.
    * * * * *
        11. In Sec. 10.25, paragraphs (a) and (c) are revised to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.25  NRC Hearing Counsel.
    
        (a) Hearing Counsel assigned pursuant to Sec. 10.24 shall, before 
    the scheduling of the hearing, review the information in the case and 
    shall request the presence of witnesses and the production of documents 
    and other physical evidence relied upon by the Director, Division of 
    Facilities and Security, in making his or her finding that a question 
    exists regarding the eligibility of the individual for NRC access 
    authorization and/or employment clearance in accordance with the 
    provisions of this part. When the presence of a witness and the 
    production of documents and other physical evidence is deemed by the 
    Hearing Counsel to be necessary or desirable for a determination of the 
    issues, the Director, Division of Facilities and Security, shall make 
    arrangements for the production of such evidence and for such witnesses 
    to appear at the hearing by subpoena or otherwise.
    * * * * *
        (c) The individual is responsible for producing witnesses in his or 
    her own behalf and/or presenting other evidence before the Hearing 
    Examiner to support the individual's answers and defense to the 
    allegations contained in the notification letter. When requested, 
    however, Hearing Counsel shall assist the individual to the extent 
    practicable and necessary. The Hearing Counsel may at his or her 
    discretion request the Director, Division of Facilities and Security, 
    to arrange for the issuance of subpoenas for witnesses to attend the 
    hearing in the individual's behalf, or for the production of specific 
    documents or other physical evidence, provided a showing of the 
    necessity for such assistance has been made.
        12. In Sec. 10.27 paragraph (c) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.27  Prehearing proceedings.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) The parties will be notified by the Hearing Examiner at least 
    ten days in advance of the hearing of the time and place of the 
    hearing. For good cause shown, the Hearing Examiner may order 
    postponements or continuances from time to time. If, after due notice, 
    the individual fails to appear at the hearing, or appears but is not 
    prepared to proceed, the Hearing Examiner shall, unless good cause is 
    shown, return the case to the Director, Division of Facilities and 
    Security, who shall make a recommendation on final action to be taken, 
    through the Director, Office of Administration, to the Deputy Executive 
    Director for Management Services on the basis of the information in the 
    possession of the NRC.
        13. In Sec. 10.28, paragraph (n) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.28  Conduct of hearing.
    
    * * * * *
    
    [[Page 41210]]
    
        (n) A written transcript of the entire proceeding shall be made by 
    a person possessing appropriate NRC access authorization and/or 
    employment clearance and, except for portions containing Restricted 
    Data or National Security Information, or other lawfully withholdable 
    information, a copy of such transcript shall be furnished the 
    individual without cost. The transcript or recording shall be made part 
    of the applicant's or employee's personnel security file.
        14. Section 10.31 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.31  Actions on the recommendations.
    
        (a) Upon receipt of the findings and recommendation from the 
    Hearing Examiner, and the record, the Director, Office of 
    Administration, shall forthwith transmit it to the Deputy Executive 
    Director for Management Services who at his or her discretion may 
    return the record to the Director, Office of Administration, for 
    further proceedings by the Hearing Examiner with respect to specific 
    matters designated by the Deputy Executive Director for Management 
    Services;
        (b)(1) In the event of a recommendation by the Hearing Examiner 
    that an individual's access authorization and/or employment clearance 
    be denied or revoked, the Deputy Executive Director for Management 
    Services shall immediately notify the individual in writing of the 
    Hearing Examiner's findings with respect to each allegation contained 
    in the notification letter, and that the individual has a right to 
    request a review of his or her case by the NRC Personnel Security 
    Review Panel and of the right to submit a brief in support of his or 
    her contentions. The request for a review shall be submitted to the 
    Deputy Executive Director for Management Services within five days 
    after the receipt of the notice. The brief shall be forwarded to the 
    Deputy Executive Director of Management Services, for transmission to 
    the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel not later than 10 days after 
    receipt of such notice.
        (2) In the event the individual fails to request a review by the 
    NRC Personnel Security Review Panel of an adverse recommendation within 
    the prescribed time, the Deputy Executive Director for Management 
    Services may at his or her discretion request a review of the record of 
    the case by the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel. The request shall 
    set forth those matters at issue in the hearing on which the Deputy 
    Executive Director for Management Services desires a review by the NRC 
    Personnel Security Review Panel.
        (c) Where the Hearing Examiner has made a recommendation favorable 
    to the individual, the Deputy Executive Director for Management 
    Services may at his or her discretion request a review of the record of 
    the case by the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel. If such a request 
    is made, the Deputy Executive Director for Management Services shall 
    immediately cause the individual to be notified of that fact and of 
    those matters at issue in the hearing on which the Deputy Executive 
    Director for Management Services desires a review by the NRC Personnel 
    Security Review Panel. The Deputy Executive Director for Management 
    Services shall further inform the individual that within 10 days of 
    receipt of this notice, the individual may submit a brief concerning 
    those matters at issue for the consideration of the NRC Personnel 
    Security Review Panel. The brief shall be forwarded to the Deputy 
    Executive Director for Management Services for transmission to the NRC 
    Personnel Security Review Panel.
        (d) In the event of a request for a review pursuant to paragraphs 
    (b) and (c) of this section, the Hearing Counsel may file a brief 
    within 10 days of being notified by the Deputy Executive Director for 
    Management Services that a review has been requested. The brief shall 
    be forwarded to the Deputy Executive Director for Management Services 
    for transmission to the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel.
        (e) The Hearing Counsel may also request a review of the case by 
    the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel. The request for review, which 
    shall set forth those matters at issue in the hearing on which the 
    Hearing Counsel desires a review, shall be submitted to the Deputy 
    Director Executive for Management Services within five days after 
    receipt of the Hearing Examiner's findings and recommendation. Within 
    10 days of the request for review, the Hearing Counsel may file a brief 
    which shall be forwarded to the Deputy Executive Director for 
    Management Services for transmission to the NRC Personnel Security 
    Review Panel. A copy of the request for review, and a copy of any brief 
    filed, shall be immediately sent to the individual. If the Hearing 
    Counsel's request is for a review of a recommendation favorable to the 
    individual, the individual may, within 10 days of receipt of a copy of 
    the request for review, submit a brief concerning those matters at 
    issue for consideration of the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel. The 
    brief shall be forwarded to the Deputy Executive Director for 
    Management Services for transmission to the NRC Personnel Security 
    Review Panel. A copy of the brief shall be made a part of the 
    applicant's personnel security file.
        (f) The time limits imposed by this section for requesting reviews 
    and the filing of briefs may be extended by the Deputy Executive 
    Director for Management Services for good cause shown.
        (g) In the event a request is made for a review of the record by 
    the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel, the Deputy Executive Director 
    for Management Services shall forthwith send the record, with all 
    findings and recommendations and any briefs filed by the individual and 
    the Hearing Counsel, to the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel. If 
    neither the individual, the Deputy Executive Director for Management 
    Services, nor the Hearing Counsel requests such a review, the final 
    determination shall be made by the Deputy Executive Director for 
    Management Services on the basis of the record with all findings and 
    recommendations.
        15. Section 10.32 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.32  Recommendation of the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel.
    
        (a) The Deputy Executive Director for Management Services shall 
    designate an NRC Personnel Security Review Panel to conduct a review of 
    the record of the case. The NRC Personnel Security Review Panel shall 
    be comprised of three members, two of whom shall be selected from 
    outside the security field. To qualify as an NRC Personnel Security 
    Review Panel member, the person designated shall have an NRC ``Q'' 
    access authorization and may be an employee of the NRC, its 
    contractors, agents, or licensees. However, no employee or consultant 
    of the NRC shall serve as an NRC Personnel Security Review Panel member 
    reviewing the case of an employee (including a consultant) or applicant 
    for employment with the NRC; nor shall any employee or consultant of an 
    NRC contractor, agent or licensee serve as an NRC Personnel Security 
    Review Panel member reviewing the case of an employee (including a 
    consultant) or an applicant for employment of that contractor, agent, 
    or licensee. No NRC Personnel Security Review Panel member shall be 
    selected who has knowledge of the case or of any information relevant 
    to the disposition of it, or who for any reason would be unable to 
    issue a fair and unbiased recommendation.
    
    [[Page 41211]]
    
        (b) The NRC Personnel Security Review Panel shall consider the 
    matter under review based upon the record supplemented by any brief 
    submitted by the individual or the Hearing Counsel. The NRC Personnel 
    Security Review Panel may request such additional briefs as the Panel 
    deems appropriate. When the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel 
    determines that additional evidence or further proceedings are 
    necessary, the record may be returned to the Deputy Executive Director 
    for Management Services with a recommendation that the case be returned 
    to the Director, Office of Administration, for appropriate action, 
    which may include returning the case to the Hearing Examiner and 
    reconvening the hearing to obtain additional testimony. When additional 
    testimony is taken by the Hearing Examiner, a written transcript of 
    such testimony shall be made a part of the record and shall be taken by 
    a person possessing appropriate NRC access authorization and/or 
    employment clearance and, except for portions containing Restricted 
    Data or National Security Information, or other lawfully withholdable 
    information, a copy of such transcript shall be furnished the 
    individual without cost.
        (c) In conducting the review, the NRC Personnel Security Review 
    Panel shall make its findings and recommendations as to the eligibility 
    or continued eligibility of an individual for access authorization and/
    or employment clearance on the record supplemented by additional 
    testimony or briefs, as has been previously determined by the NRC 
    Personnel Security Review Panel as appropriate.
        (d) The NRC Personnel Security Review Panel shall not consider the 
    possible impact of the loss of the individual's services upon the NRC 
    program.
        (e) If, after considering all the factors in light of the criteria 
    set forth in this part, the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel is of 
    the opinion that granting or continuing access authorization and/or 
    employment clearance to the individual will not endanger the common 
    defense and security and will be clearly consistent with the national 
    interest, the NRC Personnel Security Review Panel shall make a 
    favorable recommendation; otherwise, the NRC Personnel Security Review 
    Panel shall make an adverse recommendation. The NRC Personnel Security 
    Review Panel shall prepare a report of its findings and recommendations 
    and submit the report in writing to the Deputy Executive Director for 
    Management Services, who shall furnish a copy to the individual. The 
    findings and recommendations shall be fully supported by stated reasons 
    supporting the findings and recommendations.
        16. Section 10.33 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.33  Action by the Deputy Executive Director for Management 
    Services.
    
        (a) The Deputy Executive Director for Management Services, on the 
    basis of the record accompanied by all findings and recommendations, 
    shall make a final determination whether access authorization and/or 
    employment clearance shall be granted, denied, or revoked, except when 
    the provisions of Sec. 10.28(i), (j), or (l) have been used and the 
    Deputy Executive Director for Management Services determination is 
    adverse, the Commission shall make the final agency determination.
        (b) In making the determination as to whether access authorization 
    and/or employment clearance shall be granted, denied, or revoked, the 
    Deputy Executive Director for Management Services or the Commission 
    shall give due recognition to the favorable as well as the unfavorable 
    information concerning the individual and shall take into account the 
    value of the individual's services to the NRC's program and the 
    consequences of denying or revoking access authorization and/or 
    employment clearance.
        (c) In the event of an adverse determination, the Deputy Executive 
    Director for Management Services shall promptly notify the individual 
    through the Director, Office of Administration, of his or her decision 
    that access authorization and/or employment clearance is being denied 
    or revoked and of his or her findings with respect to each allegation 
    contained in the notification letter for transmittal to the individual.
        (d) In the event of a favorable determination, the Deputy Executive 
    Director for Management Services shall promptly notify the individual 
    through the Director, Office of Administration.
        17. In Sec. 10.34, paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.34  Action by the Commission.
    
        (a) Whenever, under the provisions of Sec. 10.28(i), (j), or (l) an 
    individual has not been afforded an opportunity to confront and cross-
    examine witnesses who have furnished information adverse to the 
    individual and an adverse recommendation has been made by the Deputy 
    Executive Director for Management Services, the Commission shall review 
    the record and determine whether access authorization and/or employment 
    clearance shall be granted, denied, or revoked, based upon the record.
    * * * * *
        18. Section 10.35 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 10.35  Reconsideration of cases.
    
        (a) Where, pursuant to the procedures set forth in Secs. 10.20 
    through 10.34, the Deputy Executive Director for Management Services or 
    the Commission has made a determination granting access authorization 
    and/or employment clearance to an individual, the individual's 
    eligibility for access authorization and/or employment clearance shall 
    be reconsidered only when subsequent to the time of that determination, 
    new derogatory information has been received or the scope or 
    sensitivity of the Restricted Data or National Security Information to 
    which the individual has or will have access has significantly 
    increased. All new derogatory information, whether resulting from the 
    NRC's reinvestigation program or other sources, will be evaluated 
    relative to an individual's continued eligibility in accordance with 
    the procedures of this part.
        (b) Where, pursuant to these procedures, the Commission or Deputy 
    Executive Director for Management Services has made a determination 
    denying or revoking access authorization and/or employment clearance to 
    an individual, the individual's eligibility for access authorization 
    and/or employment clearance may be reconsidered when there is a bona 
    fide offer of employment and/or a bona fide need for access to 
    Restricted Data or national security information and either material 
    and relevant new evidence is presented, which the individual and his or 
    her representatives are without fault in failing to present before, or 
    there is convincing evidence of reformation or rehabilitation. Requests 
    for reconsideration shall be submitted in writing to the Deputy 
    Executive Director for Management Services through the Director, Office 
    of Administration. Such requests shall be accompanied by an affidavit 
    setting forth in detail the information referred to above. The Deputy 
    Executive Director for Management Services shall cause the individual 
    to be notified as to whether his or her eligibility for access 
    authorization and/or employment clearance will be reconsidered and if 
    so, the method by which such reconsideration will be accomplished.
        (c) Where access authorization and/or employment clearance has been 
    granted
    
    [[Page 41212]]
    
    to an individual by the Director, Division of Facilities and Security, 
    without recourse to the procedures set forth in Secs. 10.20 through 
    10.34, the individual's eligibility for access authorization and/or 
    employment clearance shall be reconsidered only in a case where, 
    subsequent to the granting of the access authorization and/or 
    employment clearance, new derogatory information has been received or 
    the scope or sensitivity of the Restricted Data or National Security 
    Information, to which the individual has or will have access, has 
    significantly increased. All new derogatory information, whether 
    resulting from the NRC's reinvestigation program or other sources, will 
    be evaluated relative to an individual's continued eligibility in 
    accordance with the procedures of this part.
    
    PART 11--CRITERIA AND PROCEDURES FOR DETERMINING ELIGIBILITY FOR 
    ACCESS TO OR CONTROL OVER SPECIAL NUCLEAR MATERIAL
    
        19. The authority citation for part 11 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: Sec. 161, 68 Stat. 948, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2201); 
    sec. 201, 88 Stat. 1242, as amended (42 U.S.C. 5841).
    
        Section 11.15(e) also issued under sec. 501, 85 Stat. 290 (31 
    U.S.C. 483a).
    
        20. In Sec. 11.7 the paragraph designations are removed, the 
    definitions are rearranged in alphabetical order, and the definitions 
    of NRC--``U'' special nuclear material access authorization and NRC--
    ``R'' special nuclear material access authorization are revised to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 11.7  Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        NRC--``U'' special nuclear material access authorization means an 
    administrative determination based upon a single scope background 
    investigation, normally conducted by the Office of Personnel 
    Management, that an individual in the course of employment is eligible 
    to work at a job falling within the criteria of Sec. 11.11(a)(1) or 
    Sec. 11.13.
        NRC--``R'' special nuclear material access authorization means an 
    administrative determination based upon a national agency check with 
    law and credit investigation that an individual in the course of 
    employment is eligible to work at a job falling within the criterion of 
    Sec. 11.11(a)(2).
    * * * * *
        21. Section 11.15 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 11.15  Application for special nuclear material access 
    authorization.
    
        (a)(1) Application for special nuclear material access 
    authorization, renewal, or change in level shall be filed by the 
    licensee on behalf of the applicant with the Director, Division of 
    Facilities and Security, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 
    Washington, DC 20555. Applications for affected individuals employed on 
    October 28, 1985, shall be submitted within 60 days of notification of 
    Commission approval of the amended security plan.
        (2) Licensees who wish to secure NRC--U or NRC--R special nuclear 
    material access authorizations for individuals in possession of an 
    active NRC Q or L access authorization or other security clearance 
    granted by another Federal agency based on an equivalent investigation 
    shall submit a ``Security Acknowledgment'' (NRC Form 176) and a 
    ``Request for Access Authorization'' (NRC Form 237). NRC will process 
    these requests by verifying the data on an NRC cleared individual, or 
    by contacting the Federal agency which granted the clearance, 
    requesting certification of the security clearance, and determining the 
    investigative basis and level of the clearance. Licensees may directly 
    request the Federal agency which administered the security clearance, 
    if other than NRC, to certify to the NRC that it has on file an active 
    security clearance for an individual and to specify the investigative 
    basis and level of the clearance.
        (b) Applications for special nuclear material access authorization 
    for individuals, other than those qualifying under the provisions of 
    Sec. 11.15(a)(2), must be made on forms supplied by the Commission, 
    including:
        (1) Questionnaire for National Security Positions (SF--86, Parts 1 
    and 2);
        (2) Two completed standard fingerprint cards (FD--258);
        (3) Security Acknowledgment (NRC Form 176);
        (4) Other related forms where specified in accompanying instruction 
    (NRC--254); and
        (5) A statement by the employer, prospective employer, or 
    contractor identifying the job to be assigned to or assumed by the 
    individual and the level of authorization needed, justified by 
    appropriate reference to the licensee's security plan.
        (c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (c)(2) of this section, NRC-
    U special nuclear material access authorizations must be renewed every 
    five years from the date of issuance. Except as provided in paragraph 
    (c)(3) of this section, NRC-R special nuclear material access 
    authorizations must be renewed every ten years from the date of 
    issuance. An application for renewal must be submitted at least 120 
    days before the expiration of the five year period for NRC-U and ten 
    year period for NRC-R, respectively, and must include:
        (i) A statement by the licensee that at the time of application for 
    renewal the individual's assigned or assumed job requires an NRC-U or 
    an NRC-R special nuclear material access authorization, justified by 
    appropriate reference to the licensee's security plan;
        (ii) The Questionnaire for National Security Positions (SF-86, 
    Parts 1 and 2);
        (iii) Two completed standard fingerprint cards (FD-258); and
        (iv) Other related forms specified in accompanying NRC instructions 
    (NRC Form 254).
        (2) An exception to the time for submission of NRC-U special 
    nuclear material access authorization renewal applications and the 
    paperwork required is provided for those individuals who have a current 
    and active DOE-Q access authorization and who are subject to DOE 
    Reinvestigation Program requirements. For these individuals, the 
    submission to DOE of the SF-86 pursuant to DOE Reinvestigation Program 
    requirements (generally every five years) will satisfy the NRC renewal 
    submission and paperwork requirements even if less than five years has 
    passed since the date of issuance or renewal of the NRC-U access 
    authorization. Any NRC-U special nuclear material access authorization 
    renewed in response to provisions of this paragraph will not be due for 
    renewal until the date set by DOE for the next reinvestigation of the 
    individual pursuant to DOE's Reinvestigation Program.
        (3) An exception to the time for submission of NRC-R special 
    nuclear material access authorization renewal applications and the 
    paperwork required is provided for those individuals who have a current 
    and active DOE-L or DOE-Q access authorization and who are subject to 
    DOE Reinvestigation Program requirements. For these individuals, the 
    submission to DOE of the SF-86 pursuant to DOE Reinvestigation Program 
    requirements will satisfy the NRC renewal submission and paperwork 
    requirements even if less than ten years have passed since the date of 
    issuance or renewal of the NRC-R access authorization. Any NRC-R 
    special nuclear material access authorization renewed pursuant to this 
    paragraph will not be due for renewal until the date set by DOE for the 
    next
    
    [[Page 41213]]
    
    reinvestigation of the individual pursuant to DOE's Reinvestigation 
    Program.
        (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (c)(2) of this 
    section, the period of time for the initial and each subsequent NRC-U 
    renewal application to NRC may not exceed seven years.
        (5) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (c)(3) of this 
    section, the period of time for the initial and each subsequent NRC-R 
    renewal application to NRC may not exceed twelve years. Any individual 
    who is subject to the DOE Reinvestigation Program requirements but, for 
    administrative or other reasons, does not submit reinvestigation forms 
    to DOE within seven years of the previous submission, for a NRC-U 
    renewal or twelve years of the previous submission for a NRC-R renewal, 
    shall submit a renewal application to NRC using the forms prescribed in 
    paragraph (c)(1) of this section before the expiration of the seven 
    year period for NRC-U or twelve year period for NRC-R renewal.
        (d) If at any time, due to new assignment or assumption of duties, 
    a change in special nuclear material access authorization level from 
    NRC ``R'' to ``U'' is required, the individual shall apply for a change 
    of level of special nuclear material access authorization. The 
    application must include a description of the new duties to be assigned 
    or assumed, justified by appropriate reference to the licensee's 
    security plan.
        (e)(1) Each application for special nuclear material access 
    authorization, renewal, or change in level must be accompanied by the 
    licensee's remittance, payable to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory 
    Commission, according to the following schedule:
    
                                                                   i. NRC-R
          .....................................................1 
                                                                       $128
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        \1\ If the NRC determines, based on its review of available 
    data, that a National Agency Check with law and credit investigation 
    is necessary, a fee of $128 will be assessed prior to the conduct of 
    the investigation; however, if a single scope investigation is 
    deemed necessary by the NRC, based on its review of available data, 
    a fee of $3,275 will be assessed prior to the conduct of the 
    investigation.
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
                                           ii. NRC-R (expedited processing)
                            ..............................1 $200
    iii. NRC-R based on certification of comparable investigation 
                                                            2 $0
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        \2\ If the NRC determines, based on its review of available 
    data, that a single scope investigation is necessary, a fee of 
    $3,275 will be assessed prior to the conduct of the investigation.
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    iv. NRC-R renewal..............................................\1\ $128
    v. NRC-U requiring single scope investigation.....................$3275
    vi. NRC-U requiring single scope investigation (expedited 
    processing).......................................................$3800
    vii. NRC-U based on certification of comparable investigation....\2\ $0
    viii. NRC-U renewal...........................................\2\ $1720
    
        (2) Material access authorization fees will be published each time 
    the Office of Personnel Management notifies NRC of a change in the 
    background investigation rate it charges NRC for conducting the 
    investigation. Any such changed access authorization fees will be 
    applicable to each access authorization request received upon or after 
    the date of publication. Applications from individuals having current 
    Federal access authorizations may be processed expeditiously at no 
    cost, since the Commission may accept the certification of access 
    authorizations and investigative data from other Federal government 
    agencies which grant personnel access authorizations.
        (f)(1) Any Federal employee, employee of a contractor of a Federal 
    agency, licensee, or other person visiting an affected facility for the 
    purpose of conducting official business, who possesses an active NRC or 
    DOE-Q access authorization or an equivalent Federal security clearance 
    granted by another Federal agency (``Top Secret'') based on a 
    comparable single scope background investigation may be permitted, in 
    accordance with Sec. 11.11, the same level of unescorted access that an 
    NRC-U special nuclear material access authorization would afford.
        (2) Any Federal employee, employee of a contractor of a Federal 
    agency, licensee, or other person visiting an affected facility for the 
    purpose of conducting official business, who possesses an active NRC or 
    DOE-L access authorization or an equivalent security clearance granted 
    by another Federal agency (``Secret'') based on a comparable or greater 
    background investigation consisting of a national agency check with law 
    and credit may be permitted, in accordance with Sec. 11.11, the same 
    level of unescorted access that an NRC-R special nuclear material 
    access authorization would afford. An NRC or DOE-L access authorization 
    or an equivalent security clearance (``Secret''), based on a background 
    investigation or national agency check with credit, which was granted 
    or being processed by another Federal agency before January 1, 1998, is 
    acceptable to meet this requirement.
        22. Section 11.16 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 11.16  Cancellation of request for special nuclear material access 
    authorization.
    
        When a request for an individual's access authorization is 
    withdrawn or canceled, the licensee shall notify the Chief, Personnel 
    Security Branch, NRC Division of Facilities and Security immediately, 
    by telephone, so that the investigation may be discontinued. The caller 
    shall provide the full name and date of birth of the individual, the 
    date of request, and the type of access authorization originally 
    requested (``U'' or ``R''). The licensee shall promptly submit written 
    confirmation of the telephone notification to the Personnel Security 
    Branch, NRC Division of Facilities and Security. A portion of the fee 
    for the ``U'' special nuclear material access authorization may be 
    refunded depending upon the status of the single scope investigation at 
    the time of withdrawal or cancellation.
        23. In Sec. 11.21, paragraphs (c) and (d) are revised to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 11.21  Application of the criteria.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) When the reports of investigation of an individual contain 
    information reasonably falling within one or more of the classes of 
    derogatory information listed in Sec. 10.11, it shall create a question 
    as to the individual's eligibility for special nuclear material access 
    authorization. In such cases, the application of the criteria shall be 
    made in light of and with specific regard to whether the existence of 
    such information supports a reasonable belief that the granting of a 
    special nuclear material access authorization would be inimical to the 
    common defense and security. The Director, Division of Facilities and 
    Security, may authorize the granting of special nuclear material access 
    authorization on the basis of the information in the case or may 
    authorize the conduct of an interview with the individual and, on the 
    basis of such interview and such other investigation as the Director 
    deems appropriate, may authorize the granting of special nuclear 
    material access authorization. Otherwise, a question concerning the 
    eligibility of an individual for special nuclear material access 
    authorization shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures set 
    forth in Secs. 10.20 through 10.38 of this chapter.
        (d) In resolving a question concerning the eligibility or continued 
    eligibility of an individual for special nuclear material access 
    authorization by action of the Hearing Examiner or a Personnel Security 
    Review Panel,3 the following principle shall be applied by 
    the Examiner and the Personnel Security Review Panel: Where there are 
    grounds sufficient to establish a reasonable belief as to the truth of 
    the information regarded as substantially derogatory and when the 
    existence of such information
    
    [[Page 41214]]
    
    supports a reasonable belief that granting access would be inimical to 
    the common defense and security, this shall be the basis for a 
    recommendation for denying or revoking special nuclear material access 
    authorization if not satisfactorily rebutted by the individual or shown 
    to be mitigated by circumstance.
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        \3\ The functions of the Hearing Examiner and the Personnel 
    Security Review Panel are described in part 10 of this chapter.
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    PART 25--ACCESS AUTHORIZATION FOR LICENSEE PERSONNEL
    
        24. The authority citation for part 25 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: Secs. 145, 161, 68 Stat. 942, 948, as amended (42 
    U.S.C. 2165, 2201); sec. 201, 88 Stat. 1242, as amended (42 U.S.C. 
    5841); E.O. 10865, as amended, 3 CFR 1959-1963 Comp., p. 398 (50 
    U.S.C. 401, note); E.O. 12829, 3 CFR, 1993 Comp. p. 570; E.O. 12958, 
    3 CFR, 1995 Comp., p. 333; E.O. 12968, 3 CFR, 1995 Comp., p. 396.
    
        Appendix A also issued under 96 Stat. 1051 (31 U.S.C. 9701).
    
        25. In Sec. 25.5 the definitions of ``L'' access authorization, 
    National Security Information and ``Q'' access authorization are 
    revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.5  Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        ``L'' access authorization means an access authorization granted by 
    the Commission which is normally based on a national agency check with 
    law and credit investigation (NACLC) or an access national agency check 
    and inquiries investigation (ANACI)) conducted by the Office of 
    Personnel Management.
    * * * * *
        National Security Information means information that has been 
    determined pursuant to Executive Order 12958 or any predecessor order 
    to require protection against unauthorized disclosure and that is so 
    designated.
    * * * * *
        ``Q'' access authorization means an access authorization granted by 
    the Commission normally based on a single scope background 
    investigation conducted by the Office of Personnel Management, the 
    Federal Bureau of Investigation, or other U.S. Government agency which 
    conducts personnel security investigations.
    * * * * *
        26. Section 25.9 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.9  Communications.
    
        Except where otherwise specified, all communications and reports 
    concerning the regulations in this part should be addressed to the 
    Director, Division of Facilities and Security, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory 
    Commission, Washington, DC 20555.
        27. Section 25.15 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.15  Access permitted under ``Q'' or ``L'' or equivalent CSA 
    access authorization.
    
        (a) A ``Q'' or CSA equivalent access authorization permits an 
    individual access on a need-to-know basis to Secret Restricted Data 
    related to nuclear weapons design, manufacturing and vulnerability 
    information; and certain particularly sensitive Naval Nuclear 
    Propulsion Program information (e.g., fuel manufacturing technology) as 
    well as Secret and Confidential National Security Information including 
    intelligence information, CRYPTO (i.e., cryptographic information) or 
    other classified communications security (COMSEC) information.
        (b) An ``L'' access authorization permits an individual access on a 
    need-to-know basis to Secret and Confidential classified information 
    other than the categories specifically included in paragraph (a) of 
    this section. In addition, access to certain Confidential COMSEC 
    information is permitted as authorized by a National Communications 
    Security Committee waiver dated February 14, 1985.
        (c) Each employee of the Commission is processed for one of the two 
    levels of access authorization. Licensees and other persons will 
    furnish classified information to a Commission or CSA employee on 
    official business when the employee has the appropriate level of access 
    authorization and need-to-know. Some individuals are permitted to begin 
    NRC employment without an access authorization. However, no NRC or CSA 
    employee is permitted access to any classified information until the 
    appropriate level of access authorization has been granted to that 
    employee by NRC or the CSA.
        28. Section 25.19 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.19  Processing applications.
    
        Each application for access authorization or access authorization 
    renewal must be submitted to the CSA. If the NRC is the CSA, the 
    application and its accompanying fee must be submitted to the NRC 
    Division of Facilities and Security. If necessary, the NRC Division of 
    Facilities and Security may obtain approval from the appropriate 
    Commission office exercising licensing or regulatory authority before 
    processing the access authorization or access authorization renewal 
    request. If the applicant is disapproved for processing, the NRC 
    Division of Facilities and Security shall notify the submitter in 
    writing and return the original application (security packet) and its 
    accompanying fee.
        29. In Sec. 25.21, paragraph (c) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.21  Determination of initial and continued eligibility for 
    access authorization.
    
    * * * * *
        (c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (c)(2) of this section, NRC 
    ``Q'' access authorization must be renewed every five years from the 
    date of issuance. Except as provided in paragraph (c)(2) of this 
    section, NRC ``L'' access authorization must be renewed every ten years 
    from the date of issuance. An application for renewal must be submitted 
    at least 120 days before the expiration of the five-year period for 
    ``Q'' access authorization and ten-year period for ``L'' access 
    authorization, and must include:
        (i) A statement by the licensee or other person that the individual 
    continues to require access to classified National Security Information 
    or Restricted Data; and
        (ii) A personnel security packet as described in Sec. 25.17(d).
        (2) Renewal applications and the required paperwork are not 
    required for individuals who have a current and active access 
    authorization from another Federal agency and who are subject to a 
    reinvestigation program by that agency that is determined by the NRC to 
    meet the NRC's requirements. (The DOE Reinvestigation Program has been 
    determined to meet the NRC's requirements.) For these individuals, the 
    submission of the SF-86 by the licensee or other person to the other 
    government agency pursuant to their reinvestigation requirements will 
    satisfy the NRC renewal submission and paperwork requirements, even if 
    less than five years has passed since the date of issuance or renewal 
    of the NRC ``Q'' access authorization or 10 years have passed since the 
    date of issuance or renewal of the NRC ``L'' access authorization. Any 
    NRC access authorization continued in response to the provisions of 
    this paragraph will, thereafter, not be due for renewal until the date 
    set by the other Government agency for the next reinvestigation of the 
    individual pursuant to the other agency's reinvestigation program. 
    However, the period of time for the initial and each subsequent NRC 
    ``Q'' renewal application to the NRC may not exceed seven years or, in 
    the case of NRC ``L'' renewal application, twelve years. Any individual 
    who is subject to the reinvestigation program
    
    [[Page 41215]]
    
    requirements of another Federal agency but, for administrative or other 
    reasons, does not submit reinvestigation forms to that agency within 
    seven years for ``Q'' renewal or twelve years for ``L'' renewal of the 
    previous submission, shall submit a renewal application to the NRC 
    using the forms prescribed in Sec. 25.17(d) before the expiration of 
    the seven-year period.
        (3) If the NRC is not the CSA, reinvestigation program procedures 
    and requirements will be set by the CSA.
        30. In Sec. 25.23, paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.23  Notification of grant of access authorization.
    
    * * * * *
        (a) In those cases in which the determination was made as a result 
    of a Personnel Security Hearing or by a Personnel Security Review Panel 
    ; or
    * * * * *
        31. Section 25.25 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.25  Cancellation of requests for access authorization.
    
        When a request for an individual's access authorization or renewal 
    of access authorization is withdrawn or canceled, the requestor shall 
    notify the CSA immediately by telephone so that the single scope 
    background investigation, national agency check with law and credit 
    investigation, or other personnel security action may be discontinued. 
    The requestor shall identify the full name and date of birth of the 
    individual, the date of request, and the type of access authorization 
    or access authorization renewal requested. The requestor shall confirm 
    each telephone notification promptly in writing.
        32. In Sec. 25.27, paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.27  Reopening of cases in which requests for access 
    authorizations are canceled.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) Additionally, if 90 days or more have elapsed since the date of 
    the last Questionnaire for National Security Positions (SF-86), or CSA 
    equivalent, the individual must complete a personnel security packet 
    (see Sec. 25.17(d)). The CSA, based on investigative or other needs, 
    may require a complete personnel security packet in other cases as 
    well. A fee, equal to the amount paid for an initial request, will be 
    charged only if a new or updating investigation by the NRC is required.
        33. In Sec. 25.31, paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) are revised to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.31  Extensions and transfers of access authorizations.
    
        (a) The NRC Division of Facilities and Security may, on request, 
    extend the authorization of an individual who possesses an access 
    authorization in connection with a particular employer or activity, to 
    permit access to classified information in connection with an 
    assignment with another employer or activity.
        (b) The NRC Division of Facilities and Security may, on request, 
    transfer an access authorization when an individual's access 
    authorization under one employer or activity is terminated, 
    simultaneously with the individual being granted access authorization 
    for another employer or activity.
        (c) Requests for extension or transfer of access authorization must 
    state the full name of the person, his date of birth and level of 
    access authorization. The Director, Division of Facilities and 
    Security, may require a new personnel security packet (see 
    Sec. 25.17(c)) to be completed by the applicant. A fee, equal to the 
    amount paid for an initial request, will be charged only if a new or 
    updating investigation by the NRC is required.
    * * * * *
        34. In Sec. 25.33, paragraphs (a) and (b) are revised to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.33  Termination of access authorizations.
    
        (a) Access authorizations will be terminated when:
        (1) Access authorization is no longer required;
        (2) An individual is separated from the employment or the activity 
    for which he or she obtained an access authorization for a period of 90 
    days or more; or
        (3) An individual, pursuant to 10 CFR part 10 or other CSA-approved 
    adjudicatory standards, is no longer eligible for access authorization.
        (b) A representative of the licensee or other organization that 
    employs the individual whose access authorization will be terminated 
    shall immediately notify the CSA when the circumstances noted in 
    paragraph (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this section exist; inform the individual 
    that his or her access authorization is being terminated, and the 
    reason; and that he or she will be considered for reinstatement of 
    access authorization if he or she resumes work requiring it.
    * * * * *
        35. In Sec. 25.35, paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.35  Classified visits.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) Representatives of the Federal Government, when acting in their 
    official capacities as inspectors, investigators, or auditors, may 
    visit a licensee, certificate holder, or other's facility without 
    furnishing advanced notification, provided these representatives 
    present appropriate Government credentials upon arrival. Normally, 
    however, Federal representatives will provide advance notification in 
    the form of an NRC Form 277, ``Request for Visit or Access Approval,'' 
    with the ``need-to-know'' certified by the appropriate NRC office 
    exercising licensing or regulatory authority and verification of NRC 
    access authorization by the Division of Facilities and Security.
    * * * * *
        36. In Sec. 25.37, paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 25.37  Violations.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) National Security Information is protected under the 
    requirements and sanctions of Executive Order 12958.
        37. Appendix A to part 25 is revised to read as follows:
    
            Appendix A to Part 25--Fees for NRC Access Authorization        
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                     Fee    
                              Category                            (dollars) 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Initial ``L'' access authorization.........................      \1\ 128
    Initial ``L'' access authorization (expedited processing)..      \1\ 200
    Reinstatement of ``L'' access authorization................      \2\ 128
    Extension or Transfer of ``L'' access authorization........      \2\ 128
    Renewal of ``L'' access authorization......................      \1\ 128
    Initial ``Q'' access authorization.........................         3275
    Initial ``Q'' access authorization (expedited processing)..         3800
    Reinstatement of ``Q'' access authorization................     \2\ 3275
    Reinstatement of ``Q'' access authorization (expedited                  
     processing)...............................................     \2\ 3800
    Extension or Transfer of ``Q'..............................     \2\ 3275
    Extension or Transfer of ``Q'' (expedited processing)......     \2\ 3800
    Renewal of ``Q'' access authorization......................    \2\ 1720 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ If the NRC determines, based on its review of available data, that a
      single scope investigation is necessary, a fee of $3275 will be       
      assessed before the conduct of the investigation.                     
    \2\ Full fee will only be charged if an investigation is required.      
    
        38. The heading of part 95 is revised to read as follows:
    
    [[Page 41216]]
    
    PART 95--FACILITY SECURITY CLEARANCE AND SAFEGUARDING OF NATIONAL 
    SECURITY INFORMATION AND RESTRICTED DATA
    
        39. The authority citation for part 95 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: Secs. 145, 161, 193, 68 Stat. 942, 948, as amended 
    (42 U.S.C. 2165, 2201); sec. 201, 88 Stat. 1242, as amended (42 
    U.S.C. 5841); E.O. 10865, as amended, 3 CFR 1959-1963 Comp., p. 398 
    (50 U.S.C. 401, note); E.O. 12829, 3 CFR 1993 Comp., p. 570; E.O. 
    12958, as amended, 3 CFR 1995 Comp., p. 333; E.O. 12968, 3 CFR 1995 
    Comp., p. 391.
    * * * * *
        40. In Sec. 95.5 the definitions of NRC ``L'' access authorization, 
    NRC ``Q'' access authorization and security container are revised to 
    read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.5  Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        NRC ``L'' access authorization means an access authorization 
    granted by the Commission which is normally based on a national agency 
    check with law and credit investigation (NACLC) or an access national 
    agency check and inquiries investigation (ANACI)) conducted by the 
    Office of Personnel Management.
        NRC ``Q'' access authorization means an access authorization 
    granted by the Commission normally based on a single scope background 
    investigation conducted by the Office of Personnel Management, the 
    Federal Bureau of Investigation, or other U.S. Government agency which 
    conducts personnel security investigations.
    * * * * *
        Security container includes any of the following repositories:
        (1) A security filing cabinet--one that bears a Test Certification 
    Label on the side of the locking drawer, inside wall adjacent to the 
    locking drawer, or interior door plate, and is marked, General Services 
    Administration Approved Security Container on the exterior of the top 
    drawer or door.
        (2) A safe--burglar-resistive cabinet or chest which bears a label 
    of the Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. certifying the unit to be a TL-
    15, TL-30, or TRTL-30, and has a body fabricated of not less than 1 
    inch steel and a door fabricated of not less than 1\1/2\ inches steel 
    exclusive of the combination lock and bolt work; or bears a Test 
    Certification Label on the inside of the door and is marked General 
    Services Administration Approved Security Container and has a body of 
    steel at least \1/2\ ''thick, and a combination locked steel door at 
    least 1'' thick, exclusive of bolt work and locking devices, and an 
    automatic unit locking mechanism.
        (3) A vault--a windowless enclosure constructed with walls, floor, 
    roof and door(s) that will delay penetration sufficient to enable the 
    arrival of emergency response forces capable of preventing theft, 
    diversion, damage or compromise of classified information or matter, 
    when delay time is assessed in conjunction with detection and 
    communication subsystems of the physical protection system.
        (4) A vault-type room--a room which has a combination lock door and 
    is protected by an intrusion alarm system which alarms upon the 
    unauthorized penetration of a person anywhere into the room.
        (5) Other repositories which in the judgment of the Division of 
    Facilities and Security would provide comparable physical protection.
    * * * * *
        41. Section 95.9 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.9  Communications.
    
        Except where otherwise specified, all communications and reports 
    concerning the regulations in this part should be addressed to the 
    Director, Division of Facilities and Security, Nuclear Regulatory 
    Commission, Washington, DC 20555.
        42. In Sec. 95.15, paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.15  Approval for processing licensees and others for facility 
    clearance.
    
        (a) A licensee, certificate holder, or other person who has a need 
    to use, process, store, reproduce, transmit, transport, or handle NRC 
    classified information at any location in connection with Commission 
    related activities shall promptly request an NRC facility clearance. 
    This specifically includes situations where a licensee, certificate 
    holder, or other person needs a contractor or consultant to have access 
    to NRC classified information, or others who require access to 
    classified information in connection with NRC regulated activities, but 
    do not require use, storage, or possession of classified information 
    outside of NRC facilities. However, it is not necessary for a licensee, 
    certificate holder, or other person to request an NRC facility 
    clearance for access to another agency's classified information at that 
    agency's facilities or to store that agency's classified information at 
    their facility, provided no NRC classified information is involved and 
    they meet the security requirements of the other agency. If NRC 
    classified information is involved, the requirements of Sec. 95.17 
    apply.
    * * * * *
        43. In Sec. 95.17, the introductory text of paragraph (a) and 
    paragraph (a)(1) are revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.17  Processing facility clearance.
    
        (a) Following the receipt of an acceptable request for facility 
    clearance, the NRC will either accept an existing facility clearance 
    granted by a current CSA and authorize possession of license or 
    certificate related classified information or process the facility for 
    a facility clearance. Processing will include--
        (1) A determination based on review and approval of a Standard 
    Practice Procedure Plan that granting of the Facility Clearance would 
    not be inconsistent with the national interest, including a finding 
    that the facility is not under foreign ownership, control, or influence 
    to such a degree that a determination could not be made. An NRC finding 
    of foreign ownership, control, or influence is based on factors 
    concerning the foreign intelligence threat, risk of unauthorized 
    technology transfer, type and sensitivity of the information that 
    requires protection, the extent of foreign influence, record of 
    compliance with pertinent laws, and the nature of international 
    security and information exchange agreements. The licensee, certificate 
    holder, or other person is required to advise NRC within 30 days of any 
    significant events or changes that may affect its status concerning 
    foreign ownership, control, or influence.
    * * * * *
        44. Section 95.19 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.19  Changes to security practices and procedures.
    
        (a) Except as specified in paragraph (b) of this section, each 
    licensee, certificate holder or other person shall obtain prior CSA 
    approval for any proposed change to the name, location, security 
    procedures and controls, or floor plan of the approved facility. A 
    written description of the proposed change must be furnished to the CSA 
    with copies to the Director, Division of Facilities and Security, 
    Office of Administration, NRC, Washington, DC 20555-0001 (if NRC is not 
    the CSA), and the NRC Regional Administrator of the cognizant Regional 
    Office listed in appendix A of part 73. These substantive changes to 
    the Standard Practice Procedures Plan that affect the security of the 
    facility must be submitted to NRC Division of Facilities and Security, 
    or CSA, at least 30 days
    
    [[Page 41217]]
    
    prior to the change so that it may be evaluated. The CSA shall promptly 
    respond in writing to all such proposals. Some examples of substantive 
    changes requiring prior CSA approval include--
        (1) A change in the approved facility's classified mail address; or
        (2) A temporary or permanent change in the location of the approved 
    facility (e.g., moving or relocating NRC's classified interest from one 
    room or building to another). Approved changes will be reflected in a 
    revised Security Practices and Procedures Plan submission within 30 
    days of approval. Page changes rather than a complete rewrite of the 
    plan may be submitted.
        (b) A licensee or other person may effect a minor, non-substantive 
    change to an approved Standard Practice Procedures Plan for the 
    safeguarding of classified information without receiving prior CSA 
    approval. These minor changes that do not affect the security of the 
    facility may be submitted to the addressees noted in paragraph (a) of 
    this section within 30 days of the change. Page changes rather than a 
    complete rewrite of the plan may be submitted. Some examples of minor, 
    non-substantive changes to the Standard Practice Procedures Plan 
    include--
        (1) The designation/appointment of a new facility security officer; 
    or
        (2) A revision to protective personnel patrol routine, provided the 
    new routine continues to meet the minimum requirements of this part.
        (c) A licensee, certificate holder, or other person must update its 
    NRC facility clearance by submitting a complete Standard Practice 
    Procedures Plan to the Division of Facilities and Security at least 
    every 5 years.
        45. Section 95.20 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.20  Grant, denial or termination of facility clearance.
    
        The Division of Facilities and Security shall provide notification 
    in writing (or orally with written confirmation) to the licensee or 
    other organization of the Commission's grant, acceptance of another 
    agency's facility clearance, denial, or termination of facility 
    clearance. This information must also be furnished to representatives 
    of the NRC, NRC licensees, NRC certificate holders, NRC contractors, or 
    other Federal agencies having a need to transmit classified information 
    to the licensee or other person.
        46. Section 95.21 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.21  Withdrawal of requests for facility security clearance.
    
        When a request for facility clearance is to be withdrawn or 
    canceled, the requester shall notify the NRC Division of Facilities and 
    Security in the most expeditious manner so that processing for this 
    approval may be terminated. The notification must identify the full 
    name of the individual requesting discontinuance, his position with the 
    facility, and the full identification of the facility. The requestor 
    shall confirm the telephone notification promptly in writing.
    * * * * *
        47. In Sec. 95.25, the introductory text of paragraph (a), 
    paragraphs (a)(2), (b), (c)(2), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j)(1), (j)(6), and 
    (j)(7) are revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.25  Protection of National Security Information and Restricted 
    Data in storage.
    
        (a) Secret matter, while unattended or not in actual use, must be 
    stored in--
    * * * * *
        (2) Any steel file cabinet that has four sides and a top and bottom 
    (all permanently attached by welding, rivets, or peened bolts so the 
    contents cannot be removed without leaving visible evidence of entry) 
    and is secured by a rigid metal lock bar and an approved key operated 
    or combination padlock. The keepers of the rigid metal lock bar must be 
    secured to the cabinet by welding, rivets, or bolts, so they cannot be 
    removed and replaced without leaving evidence of the entry. The drawers 
    of the container must be held securely so their contents cannot be 
    removed without forcing open the drawer. This type cabinet will be 
    accorded supplemental protection during non-working hours.
        (b) Confidential matter while unattended or not in use must be 
    stored in the same manner as SECRET matter except that no supplemental 
    protection is required.
        (c) * * *
        (2) Combinations must be changed by a person authorized access to 
    the contents of the container, or by the Facility Security Officer or 
    his or her designee.
    * * * * *
        (f) Combinations shall be changed only by persons authorized access 
    to Secret or Confidential National Security Information and/or 
    Restricted Data depending upon the matter authorized to be stored in 
    the security container.
        (g) Posted information. Containers may not bear external markings 
    indicating the level of classified matter authorized for storage. A 
    record of the names of persons having knowledge of the combination must 
    be posted inside the container.
        (h) End of day security checks.
        (1) Facilities that store classified matter shall establish a 
    system of security checks at the close of each working day to ensure 
    that all classified matter and security repositories have been 
    appropriately secured.
        (2) Facilities operating with multiple work shifts shall perform 
    the security checks at the end of the last working shift in which 
    classified matter had been removed from storage for use. The checks are 
    not required during continuous 24-hour operations.
        (i) Unattended security container found opened. If an unattended 
    security container housing classified matter is found unlocked, the 
    custodian or an alternate must be notified immediately. The container 
    must be secured by protective personnel and the contents inventoried as 
    soon as possible but not later than the next workday. A report 
    reflecting all actions taken must be submitted to the responsible 
    Regional Office (see 10 CFR part 73, Appendix A, for addresses) with an 
    information copy to the NRC Division of Facilities and Security within 
    30 days after the event. The licensee shall retain records pertaining 
    to these matters for 3 years after completion of final corrective 
    action.
        (j) * * *
        (1) A key and lock custodian shall be appointed to ensure proper 
    custody and handling of keys and locks used for protection of 
    classified matter;
    * * * * *
        (6) Keys and spare locks must be protected equivalent to the level 
    of classified matter involved;
        (7) Locks must be changed or rotated at least every 12 months, and 
    must be replaced after loss or compromise of their operable keys; and
    * * * * *
        48. Section 95.27 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.27  Protection while in use.
    
        While in use, classified matter must be under the direct control of 
    an authorized individual to preclude physical, audio, and visual access 
    by persons who do not have the prescribed access authorization or other 
    written CSA disclosure authorization (see Sec. 95.36 for additional 
    information concerning disclosure authorizations).
        49. In Sec. 95.29, paragraphs (a), (c)(2), and (c)(4) are revised 
    to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.29  Establishment of restricted or closed areas.
    
        (a) If, because of its nature, sensitivity or importance, 
    classified matter cannot
    
    [[Page 41218]]
    
    otherwise be effectively controlled in accordance with the provisions 
    of Secs. 95.25 and 95.27, a Restricted or Closed area must be 
    established to protect such matter.
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (2) Access must be limited to authorized persons who have an 
    appropriate security clearance and a need-to-know for the classified 
    matter within the area. Persons without the appropriate level of 
    clearance and/or need-to-know must be escorted at all times by an 
    authorized person where inadvertent or unauthorized exposure to 
    classified information cannot otherwise be effectively prevented.
    * * * * *
        (4) Open shelf or bin storage of classified matter in Closed Areas 
    requires CSA approval. Only areas protected by an approved intrusion 
    detection system will qualify for approval.
        50. In Sec. 95.33, paragraph (f) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.33  Security education.
    
    * * * * *
        (f) Refresher Briefings. The licensee or other facility shall 
    conduct refresher briefings for all cleared employees every 3 years. As 
    a minimum, the refresher briefing must reinforce the information 
    provided during the initial briefing and inform employees of 
    appropriate changes in security regulations. This requirement may be 
    satisfied by use of audio/video materials and by issuing written 
    materials.
    * * * * *
        51. A new Sec. 95.34 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.34  Control of visitors.
    
        (a) Uncleared visitors. Licensees, certificate holders, or others 
    subject to this part shall take measures to preclude access to 
    classified information by uncleared visitors.
        (b) Foreign visitors. Licensees, certificate holders, or others 
    subject to this part shall take measures as may be necessary to 
    preclude access to classified information by foreign visitors.
        (1) The names, dates of birth, and organizational affiliation and 
    status (e.g., resident aliens, dual citizenship) of foreign visitors 
    shall be provided to the Division of Facilities and Security 60 days in 
    advance of the visit. Unless an objection to the visit is received from 
    the NRC Division of Facilities and Security within the 60 day period, 
    the visit may proceed as scheduled.
        (2) The licensee, certificate holder, or others shall retain 
    records of visits for 5 years beyond the date of the visit.
        52. Section 95.35 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.35  Access to National Security Information and Restricted 
    Data.
    
        (a) Unless authorized by the Commission, a person subject to the 
    regulations in this part may not receive or permit any individual to 
    have access to Secret or Confidential National Security Information or 
    Restricted Data unless the individual has one of the following access 
    authorizations:
        (1) A U.S. Government granted access authorization based on a 
    Single Scope Background Investigation and issued by the CSA which 
    permits an individual access to--
        (i) Secret Restricted Data related to nuclear weapons design, 
    manufacturing and vulnerability information; and certain particularly 
    sensitive Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program information (e.g., fuel 
    manufacturing technology) and Confidential Restricted Data; and
        (ii) Secret and Confidential National Security Information which 
    includes intelligence information, CRYPTO (i.e., cryptographic 
    information) or other classified communications security (COMSEC) 
    information.
        (2) A U.S. Government granted access authorization based on a 
    National Agency Check with Law and Credit investigation (NACLC) and 
    issued by the CSA which permits an individual access to Secret and 
    Confidential Restricted Data and Secret and Confidential National 
    Security Information other than that noted in paragraph (a)(1)(i) of 
    this section.
        (3) Access to certain Confidential COMSEC information is permitted 
    as authorized by a National Communications Security Committee waiver 
    dated February 14, 1984.
        (4) An established ``need-to-know'' for the information. (See 
    Definitions, Sec. 95.5).
        (5) CSA approved storage facilities if classified documents or 
    material are to be transmitted to the individual.
        (b) Classified information must not be released by a licensee or 
    other person to any personnel other than properly access authorized 
    Commission licensee employees, or other individuals authorized access 
    by the Commission.
        (c) Access to classified national security information at NRC-
    licensed facilities by authorized representatives of IAEA is permitted 
    in accordance with Sec. 95.36 of this part.
        53. In Sec. 95.36, paragraphs (a), (c), and (d) are revised to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.36  Access by representatives of the International Atomic 
    Energy Agency or by participants in other international agreements.
    
        (a) Based upon written disclosure authorization from the NRC 
    Division of Facilities and Security that an individual is an authorized 
    representative of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) or 
    other international organization and that the individual is authorized 
    to make visits or inspections in accordance with an established 
    agreement with the United States Government, a licensee, certificate 
    holder or other person subject to this part shall permit the individual 
    (upon presentation of the credentials specified in Sec. 75.7 of this 
    chapter and any other credentials identified in the disclosure 
    authorization) to have access to matter which is classified National 
    Security Information that is relevant to the conduct of a visit or 
    inspection. A disclosure authorization under this section does not 
    authorize a licensee, certificate holder, or other person subject to 
    this part to provide access to Restricted Data.
    * * * * *
        (c) In accordance with the specific disclosure authorization 
    provided by the Division of Facilities and Security, licensees, or 
    other persons subject to this part are authorized to release (i.e., 
    transfer possession of) copies of documents which contain classified 
    National Security Information directly to IAEA inspectors and other 
    representatives officially designated to request and receive classified 
    National Security Information documents. These documents must be marked 
    specifically for release to IAEA or other international organizations 
    in accordance with instructions contained in the NRC's disclosure 
    authorization letter. Licensees and other persons subject to this part 
    may also forward these documents through the NRC to the international 
    organization's headquarters in accordance with the NRC disclosure 
    authorization. Licensees and other persons may not reproduce documents 
    containing classified National Security Information except as provided 
    in Sec. 95.43.
        (d) Records regarding these visits and inspections must be 
    maintained for 5 years beyond the date of the visit or inspection. 
    These records must specifically identify each document which has been 
    released to an authorized representative and indicate the date of the 
    release. These records must also identify (in such detail as the 
    Division of Facilities and Security, by letter, may require) the 
    categories of documents that the authorized
    
    [[Page 41219]]
    
    representative has had access and the date of this access. A licensee 
    or other person subject to this part shall also retain Division of 
    Facilities and Security disclosure authorizations for 5 years beyond 
    the date of any visit or inspection when access to classified 
    information was permitted.
    * * * * *
        54. In Sec. 95.37, paragraph (c)(1)(iv) is removed and paragraphs 
    (c)(1)(i) and (h)(2) are revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.37  Classification and preparation of documents.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (1) * * *
        (i) Derivative classifications of classified National Security 
    Information must contain the identity of the source document or the 
    classification guide, including the agency and office of origin, on the 
    ``Derived From'' line and its classification date. If more than one 
    source is cited, the ``Derived From'' line should indicate ``Multiple 
    Sources.'' The derivative classifier shall maintain the identification 
    of each source with the file or record copy of the derivatively 
    classified document.
    * * * * *
        (h) * * *
        (2) In the event of a question regarding classification review, the 
    holder of the information or the authorized classifier shall consult 
    the NRC Division of Facilities and Security, Information Security 
    Branch, for assistance.
    * * * * *
        55. In Sec. 95.39, the heading, paragraphs (b)(3) and (c)(2) are 
    revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.39  External transmission of classified matter.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (3) The outer envelope or wrapper must contain the addressee's 
    classified mailing address. The outer envelope or wrapper may not 
    contain any classification, additional marking or other notation that 
    indicate that the enclosed document contains classified information. 
    The Classified Mailing Address shall be uniquely designated for the 
    receipt of classified information. The classified shipping address for 
    the receipt of material (e.g., equipment) should be different from the 
    classified mailing address for the receipt of classified documents.
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (2) Confidential matter may be transported by one of the methods 
    set forth in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, by U.S. express or 
    certified mail. Express or certified mail may be used in transmission 
    of Confidential documents to Puerto Rico or any United States territory 
    or possession.
    * * * * *
        56. In Sec. 95.45, paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.45  Changes in classification.
    
        (a) Documents containing classified National Security Information 
    must be downgraded or declassified as authorized by the NRC 
    classification guides or as determined by the NRC. Requests for 
    downgrading or declassifying any NRC classified information should be 
    forwarded to the NRC Division of Facilities and Security, Office of 
    Administration, Washington, DC 20555-0001. Requests for downgrading or 
    declassifying of Restricted Data will be forwarded to the NRC Division 
    of Facilities and Security for coordination with the Department of 
    Energy.
    * * * * *
        57. Section 95.47 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.47  Destruction of matter containing classified information.
    
        Documents containing classified information may be destroyed by 
    burning, pulping, or another method that ensures complete destruction 
    of the information that they contain. The method of destruction must 
    preclude recognition or reconstruction of the classified information. 
    Any doubts on methods should be referred to the CSA.
        58. Section 95.53 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.53  Termination of facility clearance.
    
        (a) If the need to use, process, store, reproduce, transmit, 
    transport, or handle classified matter no longer exists, the facility 
    clearance will be terminated. The facility may deliver all documents 
    and matter containing classified information to the Commission or to a 
    person authorized to receive them or destroy all such documents and 
    matter. In either case, the facility shall submit a certification of 
    nonpossession of classified information to the NRC Division of 
    Facilities and Security within 30 days of termination of facility 
    clearance.
        (b) In any instance where facility clearance has been terminated 
    based on a determination of the CSA that further possession of 
    classified matter by the facility would not be in the interest of the 
    national security, the facility shall, upon notice from the CSA, 
    dispose of classified documents in a manner specified by the CSA.
        59. Section 95.57 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 95.57  Reports.
    
        Each licensee or other person having a facility clearance shall 
    report to the CSA and the Regional Administrator of the appropriate NRC 
    Regional Office listed in 10 CFR part 73, Appendix A,
        (a) Any alleged or suspected violation of the Atomic Energy Act, 
    Espionage Act, or other Federal statutes related to classified 
    information. Incidents such as this must be reported within 1 hour of 
    the event followed by written confirmation;
        (b) Any infractions, losses, compromises or possible compromise of 
    classified information or classified documents not falling within 
    paragraph (a) of this section. Incidents such as these must be reported 
    via written notification within 30 days of the incident. The report 
    shall include details of the incident including corrective action 
    taken;
        (c) In addition, NRC requires records for all classification 
    actions (documents classified, declassified, or downgraded) to be 
    submitted to the NRC Division of Facilities and Security. These may be 
    submitted on an as completed basis or every 30 days. The information 
    may be submitted either electronically by an on-line system (NRC 
    prefers the use of a dial-in automated system connected to the Division 
    of Facilities and Security) or by paper copy using NRC Form 790.
    
        Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 16th day of July, 1998.
    
        For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
    L. Joseph Callan,
    Executive Director for Operations.
    [FR Doc. 98-20602 Filed 7-31-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 7590-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
08/03/1998
Department:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
98-20602
Dates:
The comment period expires October 2, 1998. Comments received after this date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the Commission is able to assure consideration only for comments received on or before this date. Comments may be submitted either electronically or in written form.
Pages:
41206-41219 (14 pages)
RINs:
3150-AF97: Conformance to National Policies for Access to and Protection of Classified Information
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/3150-AF97/conformance-to-national-policies-for-access-to-and-protection-of-classified-information
PDF File:
98-20602.pdf
CFR: (58)
10 CFR 11.15(a)(2)
10 CFR 11.11(a)(2)
10 CFR 25.17(c))
10 CFR 201
10 CFR 10.1
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