04-17312. Medicare Program; Revisions to Payment Policies Under the Physician Fee Schedule for Calendar Year 2005  

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    AGENCY:

    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS.

    ACTION:

    Proposed rule.

    SUMMARY:

    This proposed rule would refine the resource-based practice expense relative value units (RVUs) and make other changes to Medicare Part B payment policy. The proposed policy changes concern: supplemental survey data for practice expense, updated geographic practice cost indices for physician work and practice expense, updated malpractice RVUs, revised requirements for supervision of therapy assistants, revised payment rules for low osmolar contrast media, changes to payment policies for physicians and practitioners managing dialysis patients, clarification of care plan oversight requirements, revised requirements for supervision of diagnostic psychological testing services, clarifications to the policies affecting therapy services, revised requirements for assignment of Medicare claims, addition to the list of telehealth services, and several coding issues.

    We are proposing these changes to ensure that our payment systems are updated to reflect changes in medical practice and the relative value of services. We solicit comments on these proposed policy changes.

    This proposed rule also addresses the following provisions of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (MMA): coverage of an initial preventive physical examination; coverage of cardiovascular screening blood tests; coverage of diabetes screening tests; incentive payment improvements for physicians in shortage areas; payment for covered outpatient drugs and biologicals; payment for renal dialysis services; coverage of routine costs associated with certain clinical trials of category A devices as defined by the Food and Drug Administration; hospice consultation service; indexing the Part B deductible to inflation; extension of coverage of intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) for the treatment in the home of primary immune deficiency diseases; revisions to reassignment provisions; clinical conditions for payment of covered items of durable medical equipment; and payment for diagnostic mammograms.

    In addition, we discuss physicians' services associated with drug administration services and payment for set-up of portable x-ray equipment.

    DATES:

    To be assured consideration, comments must be received at one of the addresses provided below, no later than 5 p.m. on September 24, 2004.

    ADDRESSES:

    In commenting, please refer to file code CMS-1429-P. Because of staff and resource limitations, we cannot accept comments by facsimile (FAX) transmission.

    You may submit comments in one of three ways (no duplicates, please):

    1. Electronically. You may submit electronic comments on specific issues in this regulation to http://www.cms.hhs.gov/​regulations/​ecomments. (Attachments should be in Microsoft Word, WordPerfect, or Excel; however, we prefer Microsoft Word.)

    2. By mail. You may mail written comments (one original and two copies) to the following address ONLY:

    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Department of Health and Human Services, Attention: CMS-1429-P, P.O. Box 8012, Baltimore, MD 21244-8012.

    Please allow sufficient time for mailed comments to be received before the close of the comment period.

    3. By hand or courier. If you prefer, you may deliver (by hand or courier) your written comments (one original and two copies) before the close of the comment period to one of the following addresses. If you intend to deliver your comments to the Baltimore address, please call telephone number (410) 786-7197 in advance to schedule your arrival with one of our staff members.

    Room 445-G, Hubert H. Humphrey Building, 200 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20201; or 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244-1850.

    (Because access to the interior of the HHH Building is not readily available to persons without Federal Government identification, commenters are encouraged to leave their comments in the CMS drop slots located in the main lobby of the building. A stamp-in clock is available for persons wishing to retain a proof of filing by stamping in and retaining an extra copy of the comments being filed.)

    Comments mailed to the addresses indicated as appropriate for hand or courier delivery may be delayed and received after the comment period.

    Submission of comments on paperwork requirements. You may submit comments on this document's paperwork requirements by mailing your comments to the addresses provided at the end of the “Collection of Information Requirements” section in this document.

    For information on viewing public comments, see the beginning of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.

    Start Further Info

    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

    Pam West (410) 786-2302 (for issues related to Practice Expense, Respiratory Therapy Coding, and Therapy Supervision).

    Rick Ensor (410) 786-5617 (for issues related to Geographic Practice Cost Index (GPCI) and malpractice RVUs).

    Craig Dobyski (410) 786-4584 (for issues related to list of telehealth services or payments for physicians and practitioners managing dialysis patients).

    Bill Larson or Tiffany Sanders (410) 786-7176 (for issues related to coverage of an initial preventive physical examination).

    Cathleen Scally (410) 786-5714 (for issues related to payment of an initial preventive physical examination).

    Joyce Eng (410) 786-7176 (for issues related to coverage of cardiovascular screening tests).

    Betty Shaw (410) 786-7176 (for issues related to coverage of diabetes screening tests).

    Anita Greenberg (410) 786-0548 (for issues related to payment of cardiovascular and diabetes screening tests).

    David Worgo (410) 786-5919, (for issues related to incentive payment improvements for physicians practicing in shortage areas).

    Angela Mason or Jennifer Fan (410) 786-0548 (for issues related to payment for covered outpatient drugs and biologicals).

    David Walczak (410) 786-4475 (for issues related to reassignment provisions).

    Henry Richter (410) 786-4562 (for issues related to payments for ESRD facilities).

    Steve Berkowitz (410) 786-7176 (for issues related to coverage of routine costs associated with certain clinical trials of category A devices).

    Terri Deutsch (410) 786-9462 (for issues related to hospice consultation services).

    Karen Daily (410) 786-7176 (for issues related to clinical conditions for payment of covered items of durable medical equipment).Start Printed Page 47489

    Dorothy Shannon (410) 786-3396 (for issues related to outpatient therapy services performed “incident to” physicians’ services).

    Roberta Epps (410) 786-5919 (for issues related to low osmolar contrast media or supervision of diagnostic psychological testing services).

    Gail Addis (410) 786-4522 (for issues related to care plan oversight).

    Diane Milstead (410) 786-3355 or Gaysha Brooks (410) 786-9649 (for all other issues).

    End Further Info End Preamble Start Supplemental Information

    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

    Submitting Comments: We welcome comments from the public on all issues set forth in this rule to assist us in fully considering issues and developing policies. You can assist us by referencing the file code CMS-1429-P and the specific “issue identifier” that precedes the section on which you choose to comment.

    Inspection of Public Comments: Comments received timely will be available for public inspection as they are processed, generally beginning approximately 3 weeks after publication of a document, at the headquarters of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, Maryland 21244, Monday through Friday of each week from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. To schedule an appointment to view public comments, phone (410) 786-7197.

    Copies: To order copies of the Federal Register containing this document, send your request to: New Orders, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954. Specify the date of the issue requested and enclose a check or money order payable to the Superintendent of Documents, or enclose your Visa or Master Card number and expiration date. Credit card orders can also be placed by calling the order desk at (202) 512-1800 (or toll-free at 1-888-293-6498) or by faxing to (202) 512-2250. The cost for each copy is $10. As an alternative, you can view and photocopy the Federal Register document at most libraries designated as Federal Depository Libraries and at many other public and academic libraries throughout the country that receive the Federal Register.

    This Federal Register document is also available from the Federal Register online database through GPO Access, a service of the U.S. Government Printing Office. The web site address is: http://www.access.gpo.gov/​nara/​index.html.

    Information on the physician fee schedule can be found on the CMS homepage. You can access this data by using the following directions:

    1. Go to the CMS homepage (http://www.cms.hhs.gov).

    2. Place your cursor over the word “Professionals” in the blue area near the top of the page. Select “physicians” from the drop-down menu.

    3. Under “Policies/Regulations” select “Physician Fee Schedule.”

    To assist readers in referencing sections contained in this preamble, we are providing the following table of contents. Some of the issues discussed in this preamble affect the payment policies but do not require changes to the regulations in the Code of Federal Regulations. Information on the regulation's impact appears throughout the preamble and is not exclusively in section VII.

    Table of Contents

    I. Background

    A. Legislative History

    B. Published Changes to the Fee Schedule

    II. Provisions of the Proposed Regulation Related to the Physician Fee Schedule

    A. Resource-Based Practice Expense Relative Value Units (RVUs)

    B. Geographic Practice Cost Indices (GPCIs)

    C. Malpractice Work RVUs

    D. Coding Issues

    III. Provisions Related to the Medicare Modernization Act of 2003

    A. Section 611—Preventive Physical Examination

    B. Section 613—Diabetes Screening

    C. Section 612—Cardiovascular Screening

    D. Section 413—Incentive Payment for Physician Scarcity

    E. Section 303—Payment for Covered Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals

    F. Section 952—Revision to Reassignment Provisions

    G. Section 642—Extension of Coverage of IVIG for the Treatment in the Home of Primary Immune Deficiency Diseases

    H. Section 623—Payment for Renal Dialysis Services

    I. Section 731—Coverage of Routine Costs for Category A Clinical Trials

    J. Section 629—Part B Deductible

    K. Section 512—Hospice Consultation Service

    L. Section 302—Clinical Conditions for Coverage of Durable Medical Equipment (DME)

    M. Section 614—Payment for Certain Mammography Services

    N. Section 305—Payment for Inhalation Drugs

    IV. Other Issues

    A. Provisions Related to Therapy Services

    1. Outpatient Therapy Services Performed “Incident to” Physicians” Services

    2. Supervision Requirements for Therapy Assistants in Private Practice

    3. Other Technical Revisions

    B. Low Osmolar Contrast Media

    C. Payments for Physicians and Practitioners Managing Dialysis Patients

    D. Technical Revision—§ 411.404

    E. Supervision of Clinical Psychological Testing

    F. Care Plan Oversight

    G. Assignment of Medicare Claims—Payment to the Supplier

    V. Collection of Information Requirements

    VI. Response to Comments

    VII. Regulatory Impact Analysis

    Addendum A—Explanation and Use of Addendum B.

    Addendum B—2005 Relative Value Units and Related Information Used in Determining Medicare Payments for 2005.

    Addendum C—Codes for Which We Received PEAC Recommendations on Practice Expense Direct Cost Inputs.

    Addendum D—Proposed Changes to Practice Expense Equipment Description and Pricing.

    Addendum E—Revised 2005 Office Rental Index Versus Current Office Rental Index by 2004 Fee Schedule Area

    Addendum F—Current Geographic Practice Cost Indices by Medicare Carrier and Locality

    Addendum G—Proposed 2005 Geographic Practice Cost Indices by Medicare Carrier and Locality

    Addendum H—Proposed 2006 Geographic Practice Cost Indices by Medicare Carrier and Locality

    Addendum I—Comparison of Current 2004 Geographic Adjustment Factors (GAFs) to Proposed 2005 GAFS

    Addendum J—Comparison of Current 2004 GAFs to Proposed 2006 GAFs

    In addition, because of the many organizations and terms to which we refer by acronym in this proposed rule, we are listing these acronyms and their corresponding terms in alphabetical order below:

    ACC American College of Cardiology

    ACR American College of Radiology

    AMA American Medical Association

    APA American Psychological Association

    ASP Average Sales Price

    ATA American Telemedicine Association

    BBA Balanced Budget Act of 1997

    BBRA Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999

    BIPA Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000

    BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics

    CAH Critical Access Hospital

    CF Conversion factor

    CFR Code of Federal Regulations

    CMS Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

    CNS Clinical Nurse Specialist

    CPT [Physicians’] Current Procedural Terminology [4th Edition, 2002, copyrighted by the American Medical Association]

    CPEP Clinical Practice Expert Panel

    CY Calendar Year

    E/M Evaluation and management

    ESRD End-Stage Renal Disease

    FMR Fair market rental

    FY Fiscal Year

    GAF Geographic adjustment factor

    GPCI Geographic practice cost index

    HCPCS Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System

    HHA Home health agency

    HHS [Department of] Health and Human ServicesStart Printed Page 47490

    HOCM High osmolar contrast media

    HPSA Health Professional Shortage Area

    HRSA Health Resources and Services Administration

    IDTFs Independent Diagnostic Testing Facilities

    IPPS Inpatient prospective payment system

    IOM Internet Only Manual

    ISO Insurance Services Office

    LOCM Low osmolar contrast media

    MCM Medicare Carrier Manual

    MCP Monthly Capitation Payment

    MedPAC Medicare Payment Advisory Commission

    MEI Medicare Economic Index

    MGMA Medical Group Management Association

    MMA Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003

    MPFS Medicare Physician Fee Schedule

    MSA Metropolitan Statistical Area

    NAMCS National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey

    NP Nurse Practitioner

    OBRA Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act

    OMB Office of Management and Budget

    OPPS Outpatient prospective payment system

    PA Physician Assistant

    PC Professional component

    PCF Patient compensation fund

    PEAC Practice Expense Advisory Committee

    PET Positron Emission Tomography

    PHSA Public Health Services Act

    PPS Prospective payment system

    PSA Physician Scarcity Area

    RN Registered Nurse

    RUC [AMA's Specialty Society] Relative [Value] Update Committee

    RUCA Rural-Urban Commuting Area

    RVU Relative value unit

    SCHIP State Child Health Insurance Program

    SGR Sustainable growth rate

    SLP Speech language pathology

    SMS [AMA's] Socioeconomic Monitoring System

    TC Technical component

    USPSTF U.S. Preventive Services Task Force

    I. Background

    A. Legislative History

    Since January 1, 1992, Medicare has paid for physicians' services under section 1848 of the Social Security Act (the Act), “Payment for Physicians' Services.” The Act requires that payments under the fee schedule be based on national uniform relative value units (RVUs) based on the resources used in furnishing a service. Section 1848(c) of the Act requires that national RVUs be established for physician work, practice expense, and malpractice expense. Section 1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act provides that adjustments in RVUs may not cause total physician fee schedule payments to differ by more than $20 million from what they would have been had the adjustments not been made. If adjustments to RVUs cause expenditures to change by more than $20 million, we must make adjustments to ensure that they do not increase or decrease by more than $20 million.

    B. Published Changes to the Fee Schedule

    The July 2000 and August 2003 proposed rules ((65 FR 44177) and (68 FR 49030), respectively), include a summary of the final physician fee schedule rules published through February 2003.

    In the November 7, 2003 final rule, we refined the resource-based practice expense RVUs and made other changes to Medicare Part B payment policy. The specific policy changes concerned: The Medicare Economic Index; practice expense for professional component services; definition of diabetes for diabetes self-management training; supplemental survey data for practice expense; geographic practice cost indices; and several coding issues. In addition, this rule updated the codes subject to the physician self-referral prohibition. We also made revisions to the sustainable growth rate, the anesthesia conversion factor and finalized the CY 2003 interim RVUs and issued interim RVUs for new and revised procedure codes for CY 2004.

    As required by the statute, we announced that the physician fee schedule update for CY 2004 would be −4.5 percent; the initial estimate of the sustainable growth rate for CY 2004 was 7.4 percent; and the conversion factor for CY 2004 was $35.1339.

    Subsequent to the November 7, 2003 final rule, the Congress enacted the MMA (Pub. L. 108-17). On January 7, 2004, an interim final rule was published to implement provisions of the MMA applicable in 2004 to Medicare payment for covered drugs and physician fee schedule services. These provisions included—

    • Revising the current payment methodology for Part B covered drugs and biologicals that are not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis;
    • Making changes to Medicare payment for furnishing or administering drugs and biologicals;
    • Revising the geographic practice cost indices;
    • Changing the physician fee schedule conversion factor. The 2004 physician fee schedule conversion factor is $37.3374; and
    • Extending the “opt-out” provisions of section 1802(b)(5)(3) of the Act to dentists, podiatrists, and optometrists.

    The information contained in the January 7, 2004 interim final rule concerning payment under the physician fee schedule superceded information contained in the November 7, 2003 final rule to the extent that the two are inconsistent.

    II. Provisions of the Proposed Rule

    This proposed rule would affect the regulations set forth at Part 405, Federal Health Insurance for the Aged and Disabled; Part 410, Supplementary Medical Insurance (SMI) Benefits; Part 411, Exclusions from Medicare and Limitations on Medicare Payment; Part 414, Payment for Part B Medical and Other Health Services; Part 418, Hospice Care; Part 424, Conditions for Medicare Payment; Part 484, Home Health Services; and Part 486, Conditions for Coverage of Specialized Services Furnished by Suppliers.

    A. Resource-Based Practice Expense Relative Value Units

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Practice Expense” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. Resource-Based Practice Expense Legislation

    Section 121 of the Social Security Act Amendments of 1994 (Pub. L. 103-432), enacted on October 31, 1994, amended section 1848(c)(2)(C)(ii) of the Social Security Act and required us to develop a methodology for a resource-based system for determining practice expense RVUs for each physician's service beginning in 1998. Until that time, physicians' practice expenses were established based on historical allowed charges.

    In developing the methodology, we were to consider the staff, equipment, and supplies used in providing medical and surgical services in various settings. The legislation specifically required that, in implementing the new system of practice expense RVUs, we apply the same budget-neutrality provisions that we apply to other adjustments under the physician fee schedule.

    Section 4505(a) of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 (BBA) (Pub. L. 105-33), enacted on August 5, 1997, amended section 1848(c)(2)(C)(ii) of the Act and delayed the effective date of the resource-based practice expense RVU system until January 1, 1999. In addition, section 4505(b) of the BBA provided for a 4-year transition period from charge-based practice expense RVUs to resource-based RVUs.

    Further legislation affecting resource-based practice expense RVUs was included in the Medicare, Medicaid and State Child Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999 (BBRA) (Pub. L. 106-113) Start Printed Page 47491enacted on November 29, 1999. Section 212 of the BBRA amended section 1848(c)(2)(C)(ii) of the Act by directing us to establish a process under which we accept and use, to the maximum extent practicable and consistent with sound data practices, data collected or developed by entities and organizations. These data would supplement the data we normally collect in determining the practice expense component of the physician fee schedule for payments in CY 2001 and CY 2002. (The 1999 and 2003 final rules (64 FR 59380 and 68 FR 63196, respectively, extended the period during which we would accept supplemental data.)

    2. Current Methodology for Computing the Practice Expense Relative Value Unit System

    In the November 2, 1998 final rule (63 FR 58910), effective with services furnished on or after January 1, 1999, we established at 42 CFR 414.22(b)(5) a new methodology for computing resource-based practice expense RVUs that used the two significant sources of actual practice expense data we have available—the Clinical Practice Expert Panel (CPEP) data and the American Medical Association's (AMA) Socioeconomic Monitoring System (SMS) data. The CPEP data were collected from panels of physicians, practice administrators, and nonphysicians (for example registered nurses) nominated by physician specialty societies and other groups. The CPEP panels identified the direct inputs required for each physician service in both the office setting and out-of-office setting. The AMA's SMS data provided aggregate specialty-specific information on hours worked and practice expenses. The methodology was based on an assumption that current aggregate specialty practice costs are a reasonable way to establish initial estimates of relative resource costs for physicians' services across specialties. The methodology allocated these aggregate specialty practice costs to specific procedures and, thus, can be seen as a “top-down” approach.

    Also in the November 2, 1998 final rule, in response to comments, we discussed the establishment of the Practice Expense Advisory Committee (PEAC) of the AMA's Specialty Society Relative Value Update Committee (RUC), which would review code-specific CPEP data during the refinement period. This committee would include representatives from all major specialty societies and would make recommendations to us on suggested changes to the CPEP data.

    As directed by the BBRA, we also established a process (see 65 FR 65380) under which we would accept and use, to the maximum extent practicable and consistent with sound data practices, data collected by entities and organizations to supplement the data we normally collect in determining the practice expense component of the physician fee schedule.

    a. Major Steps

    A brief discussion of the major steps involved in the determination of the practice expense RVUs follows.

    (Please see the November 1, 2001 final rule (66 FR 55249) for a more detailed explanation of the top-down methodology.)

    • Step 1—Determine the specialty specific practice expense per hour of physician direct patient care. We used the AMA's SMS survey of actual aggregate cost data by specialty to determine the practice expenses per hour for each specialty. We calculated the practice expenses per hour for the specialty by dividing the aggregate practice expenses for the specialty by the total number of hours spent in patient care activities.
    • Step 2—Create a specialty-specific practice expense pool of practice expense costs for treating Medicare patients. To calculate the total number of hours spent treating Medicare patients for each specialty, we used the physician time assigned to each procedure code and the Medicare utilization data. The primary sources for the physician time data were surveys submitted to the AMA's RUC and surveys done by Harvard for the establishment of the work RVUs. We then multiplied the physician time assigned per procedure code by the number of times that code was billed by each specialty, and summed the products for each code, by specialty, to get the total physician hours spent treating Medicare patients for that specialty. We then calculated the specialty specific practice expense pools by multiplying the specialty practice expenses per hour (from step 1) by the total Medicare physician hours for the specialty.
    • Step 3—Allocate the specialty specific practice expense pool to the specific services (procedure codes) performed by each specialty. For each specialty, we divided the practice expense pool into two groups based on whether direct or indirect costs were involved and used a different allocation basis for each group.

    (i) Direct costs—For direct costs (which include clinical labor, medical supplies, and medical equipment), we used the procedure-specific CPEP data on the staff time, supplies, and equipment as the allocation basis. For the separate practice expense pool for services without physician work RVUs, we have used, on an interim basis, 1998 practice expense RVUs to allocate the direct cost pools.

    (ii) Indirect costs—To allocate the cost pools for indirect costs, including administrative labor, office expenses, and all other expenses, we used the total direct costs, or the 1998 practice expense RVUs, in combination with the physician fee schedule work RVUs. We converted the work RVUs to dollars using the Medicare CF (expressed in 1995 dollars for consistency with the SMS survey years).

    • Step 4—The direct and indirect costs are then added together to attain the practice expense for each procedure, by specialty. For procedures performed by more than one specialty, the final practice expense allocation was a weighted average of practice expense allocations for the specialties that perform the procedure, based on the frequency with which each specialty performs the procedure on Medicare patients.

    b. Other Methodological Issues

    i. Nonphysician Work Pool

    As an interim measure, until we could further analyze the effect of the top-down methodology on the Medicare payment for services with physician work RVUs equal to zero (including the technical components of radiology services and other diagnostic tests), we created a separate practice expense pool. We first used the average clinical staff time from the CPEP data and the “all physicians” practice expense per hour to create the pool. In the December 2002 final rule, we changed this policy and now use the total clinical staff time and the weighted average specialty-specific practice expense per hour for specialties with services in this pool. In the next step, we used the adjusted 1998 practice expense RVUs to allocate this pool to each service. Also, for all radiology services that are assigned physician work RVUs, we used the adjusted 1998 practice expense RVUs for radiology services as an interim measure to allocate the direct practice expense cost pool for radiology.

    A specialty society may request that its services be removed from the nonphysician workpool. We have removed services from the nonphysician work pool if the requesting specialty predominates utilization of the service.Start Printed Page 47492

    ii. Crosswalks for Specialties Without Practice Expense Survey Data

    Since many specialties identified in our claims data did not correspond exactly to the specialties included in the SMS survey data, it was necessary to crosswalk these specialties to the most appropriate SMS specialty.

    iii. Physical Therapy Services

    Because we believe that most physical therapy services furnished in physicians' offices are performed by physical therapists, we crosswalked all utilization for therapy services in the CPT 97000 series to the physical and occupational therapy practice expense pool.

    3. Practice Expense Proposals for Calendar Year 2005

    a. Supplemental Practice Expense Surveys

    i. Survey Criteria and Submission Dates

    As required by the BBRA, we established criteria to evaluate survey data collected by organizations to supplement the SMS survey data normally used in the calculation of the practice expense component of the physician fee schedule. By regulation (see 68 FR 63200), we provided that, beginning this year, supplemental survey data must be submitted by March 1 to be considered for use in computing practice expense RVUs for the following year. This allows us to publish our decisions regarding survey data in the proposed rule and provides the opportunity for public comment on these results before implementation.

    To continue to ensure the maximum opportunity for specialties to submit supplemental practice expense data, we extended until 2005 the period that we would accept survey data that meet the criteria set forth in the November 2000 final rule. We will no longer accept supplemental practice expense data after that point. The deadline for submission of supplemental data to be considered in CY 2006 is March 1, 2005.

    ii. Survey by the College of American Pathologists (CAP)

    In the June 28, 2002 Federal Register (67 FR 43849), we proposed a technical change to the practice expense methodology that calculated the technical component as the difference between the global and professional component RVUs for services not included in the nonphysician work pool. In the December 31, 2002 final rule (67 FR 79979), we established a 1-year moratorium on the technical change for pathology services to allow CAP to do a survey of independent laboratories. Consistent with last year's rules, CAP submitted its supplemental survey by August 1, 2003 for use in determining the 2004 practice expense RVUs. Our contractor, The Lewin Group, evaluated the data and recommended that we accept the survey to supplement the data on PE. However, because we changed the survey deadline to March 1, CAP requested that we delay incorporation of the survey data until this year's proposed rule. CAP also requested that we extend the moratorium on calculating the technical component as the difference between the global and professional component RVUs for pathology services for one additional year to allow us to evaluate in a proposed rule the combined effects of the use of the new survey data along with other proposed technical changes. In the November 7, 2003 final rule, in response to the CAP comment, we agreed to extend the moratorium by an additional year. In this proposed rule, we propose to incorporate the CAP survey data into the practice expense methodology and to end the moratorium on calculating the technical component as the difference between the global and professional component RVUs for pathology services. We propose to use the following practice expense per hour figures for specialty 69—Independent Laboratory.

    Table 1.—Practice Expense Per Hour Figures for Specialty 69—Independent Laboratory

    SpecialtyClinical staffAdmin. staffOffice expenseMedical suppliesMedical equipmentOtherTotal
    Independent Laboratory$39.7$37.5$40.1$19.3$11.1$16.1$163.8

    iii. Submission of Supplemental Surveys

    We received surveys from the American College of Cardiology (ACC), the American College of Radiology (ACR), and the American Society for Therapeutic Radiation Oncology (ASTRO). Our contractor, The Lewin Group, evaluated the data and made recommendations to us regarding use of the data in a report on May 26, 2004. We have made The Lewin Group report available on the CMS Web site at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/​physicians/​pfs/​. The Lewin Group is recommending that we accept the data from ACC and ACR but indicated that the survey from ASTRO does not meet the precision criteria we have established for supplemental surveys. As a result, The Lewin Group is not recommending that we use the ASTRO survey results at this time. We agree with this recommendation and are proposing not using the ASTRO survey data at this time.

    Many of the procedures that are performed by radiology, cardiology, and radiation oncology are affected by the nonphysician work pool calculations. We created the nonphysician work pool as an interim measure because of a concern that the top-down methodology was having a large adverse impact on payment for services that do not have physician work RVUs. As we stated in the December 31, 2002 final rule (67 FR 79979), we believe a relatively low practice expense per hour explains the adverse impact on diagnostic and other services that would occur from eliminating the nonphysician work pool. The ACR, ACC, and ASTRO began undertaking surveys in 2003 following our analysis of options for eliminating the nonphysician work pool in the December 31, 2002 final rule. CMS’ interest is in using the supplemental survey data to eliminate the nonphysician work pool and use a single methodology to establish payments for all physician fee schedule services.

    We appreciate the efforts of these three specialties to undertake surveys and assist CMS in finding a permanent resolution of issues related to the nonphysician work pool. While the radiology survey data do meet the criteria we have established for use of supplemental surveys, the ACR has written to us asking that we not use the data until we have a stable and global solution that is workable for all specialties that are currently paid using the nonphysician work pool. The ACC also requested that we use the supplemental survey for services that are in the cardiology pool. However, ACC also indicated if CMS determines that it would only be appropriate to use the survey data if cardiology services are removed from the nonphysician work pool or if the nonphysician work pool Start Printed Page 47493is eliminated, we should delay using the data until the issues involved can be discussed further.

    At this time, we are not proposing to eliminate the nonphysician work pool or to remove selected radiology and cardiology codes from it. Since our interest is in using supplemental data in conjunction with pricing all services under the top-down methodology, we agree with the request from ACR to delay use of its supplemental survey until issues related to the nonphysician work pool can be addressed. Furthermore, we believe the high practice expense per hour for cardiology from the supplemental survey results from the inclusion of practices that do very high cost office-based cardiology services. Because the RVUs for these office-based cardiology services are currently determined using the nonphysician work pool methodology, we believe the ACC supplemental survey data should only be used in conjunction with removing cardiology services from the nonphysician work pool. For this reason, we are also delaying use of the ACC survey data as we continue to analyze elimination of the nonphysician work pool in conjunction with using supplemental survey data. As we complete our analysis, we look forward to working with the medical community to find a permanent resolution of this issue.

    b. Practice Expense Advisory Committee (PEAC) Recommendations on CPEP Inputs for 2005

    Since 1999, the PEAC, an advisory committee of the RUC, has been providing us with recommendations for refining the direct practice expense inputs (clinical staff, supplies, and equipment) for existing CPT codes. As we did last year, we are including our proposals regarding the PEAC recommendations in the proposed rule, to enable specialty groups to assess the impact of the proposed changes on their services and to make comments on them before the final rule.

    These PEAC recommendations are the result of meetings held in March and August 2003 and January and March 2004, and account for over 2,200 codes from many specialties. (A list of these codes can be found in Addendum C.)

    The PEAC held its last meeting in March 2004, and these are the last recommendations we will be receiving from the committee. The AMA established the PEAC to assist the RUC in refining the direct input data used in calculating the practice expense RVUs for established codes. Since its inception, the PEAC has provided recommendations on over 7,600 codes, which leaves only a few hundred physician fee schedule codes that we believe are still unrefined. The PEAC has also recommended standard times for many clinical staff activities and has established several supply and equipment packages that can be applied across wide ranges of codes. This has helped us ensure that the CPEP inputs have been assigned equitably across procedures performed by different specialties. The work of the PEAC has, therefore, contributed greatly to the refinement of the practice expense inputs, and we appreciate the 5 years of hard work by the specialty societies and the AMA that helped make the PEAC so successful. Future practice expense issues, including the refinement of the remaining codes not addressed by the PEAC, will be handled by the RUC. We anticipate the RUC will formulate the specific process at a future meeting, possibly as soon as October 2004. If possible, additional information on this process will be included in the final fee schedule rule.

    We have reviewed the PEAC-submitted recommendations and propose to adopt nearly all of them. We have worked with the PEAC staff to correct any typographical errors and to make certain that the recommendations are in line with previously accepted standards. In addition, in order to prevent rank order anomalies, we reviewed those codes that are currently unrefined or that were refined early in the PEAC process to apply some of the major PEAC-agreed standards. For the unrefined 10-day global services, we are proposing to substitute for the original CPEP times the PEAC-agreed standard post-service office visit clinical staff times used for all 90-day and refined 10-day global services. We also are proposing to eliminate the discharge management clinical staff time from all but the 10 and 90-day global codes, substituting one post-service phone call if not already in the earlier data. Lastly, we are proposing to delete any extra clinical staff time for post-visit phone calls because that time is already included in the time allotted for the visits.

    The complete PEAC recommendations and the revised practice expense database can be found on our web site. (See the “Supplementary Information” section of this proposed rule for directions on accessing our website.)

    We disagree with the PEAC recommendation for clinical labor time for CPT 99183, Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy. During last year's rulemaking, we assigned, on an interim basis, 135 minutes of total clinical labor. The PEAC however, recommended 42 minutes of total clinical labor time, which allows for 20 minutes for the HBO chamber treatment (intra) time. We believe that 90 minutes is a more appropriate estimation of the clinical staff time actually needed for the intra time because, according to our data, a typical HBO treatment session billed under the outpatient prospective payment system is 90 minutes and the clinical staff is in constant attendance. Therefore, we are proposing a total clinical labor time of 112 minutes for this service.

    The PEAC recommendations for CPT codes 91011 and 91052 included a supply input for methacholine chloride as the injected stimulant for these two services. In discussions with representatives from the gastroenterology specialty subsequent to receipt of the PEAC recommendations, we learned this is incorrect, since an injected form of methacholine chloride is not currently available. For CPT 91011, esophageal motility study, we are proposing to include edrophonium, 1 ml, as the drug typically used in this procedure. For CPT 91052, gastric analysis study, we were unable to identify the single drug that is most typically used with this procedure. We have added the edrophonium to the list of supplies where we need information from the specialty in order to price appropriately (see Table 3). We are also requesting that commenters, particularly the specialty organizations, provide us with information on the drug that is most typically used for CPT 91052, including drug dosage and price, so that it can be included in the practice expense database.

    In last year's final rule, we indicated that we would not go forward with the 2003 PEAC recommendations on eight E/M codes for nursing home services, CPT codes 99301 through 99316 and on two E/M codes for home visits, CPT codes 99348 and 99350, to allow the PEAC to reconsider the clinical staff time for these codes based on the specific input from the representatives of the nursing home and home visit specialties. This year's PEAC recommendations for the E/M nursing home services included the views of the long-term care physicians and represent an overall decrease in clinical labor inputs for these codes. However, the home care physicians subsequently withdrew these codes from further PEAC consideration, which leaves the 2003 PEAC recommendation for these services unchanged. Therefore, we are proposing to adopt the direct practice expense input recommendations from Start Printed Page 47494the March 2003 PEAC meeting for CPT codes 99348 and 99350.

    c. Repricing of Clinical Practice Expense Inputs—Equipment

    We use the practice expense inputs (the clinical staff, supplies, and equipment assigned to each procedure) to allocate the specialty-specific practice expense cost pools to the procedures performed by each specialty. The costs of the original equipment inputs assigned by the CPEP panels were determined in 1997 by our contractor, Abt Associates, based primarily on list prices from equipment suppliers. Subsequent to the CPEP panels, equipment has also been added to the CPEP data, with the costs of the inputs provided by the relevant specialty society. We only include equipment with costs equal to or exceeding $500 in our practice expense database because the cost per use for equipment costing less than $500 would be negligible. We also considered the useful life of the equipment in establishing an equipment cost per minute of use. This was discussed in our proposed rule published June 18, 1997 (62 FR 33164). The primary source of this information was the “Estimated Useful Lives of Depreciable Hospital Assets” (1993 edition) from the American Hospital Association (AHA).

    We proposed updates and revisions to the clinical staff salary data and supply inputs and finalized these in the rules published November 1, 2001 (66 FR 55255) and November 7, 2003 (68 FR 63196), respectively. We also indicated that, in future rulemaking, we would be proposing updates to the equipment inputs that are used in the CPEP database.

    We contracted with a consultant to assist us in obtaining the current price for each equipment item in our CPEP database. The consultant has been able to determine the current prices for most of the equipment inputs and, to ensure that accurate information was obtained, has submitted documentation from vendor catalogs or websites for nearly 600 equipment items.

    Our contractor also clarified the specific composition of each of the various packaged and standardized rooms or ophthalmology “lanes” currently identified in the equipment practice expense database (for example, “mammography room” or “exam lane”). We are proposing to delete the current “room” designation for the radiopharmaceutical receiving area and, in its place, list separately the equipment necessary for each procedure as individual line items because there does not appear to be a standard configuration for such a room across the nuclear medicine codes.

    Although individual equipment items valued under $500 are not included in the equipment database, we do include instrument packs or surgical trays that are maintained, stored, and used as a unit, where the aggregate cost of individual items equals or exceeds $500. We have adopted the PEAC recommendation based on consensus among specialties to establish two generic instrument packages rather than list a myriad of different packages for each specialty. The basic instrument pack, assigned a value of $500, includes instrument aggregate costs ranging from $500 to $1,499. The medium pack was assigned $1,500, for instrument packages priced at or above $1,500. We are proposing to replace all surgical packs and trays in the practice expense database with the appropriate standardized packs described above.

    Our consultant worked closely with the specialty societies to obtain accurate information to identify equipment and applicable prices. The useful life for each equipment item has also been reviewed and updated as necessary. This update is primarily based on the AHA's “Estimated Useful Lives of Depreciable Hospital Assets” (1998 edition) by direct association with a listed item in the publication or by crosswalking from a reasonably similar item. We understand that AHA will publish updated guidelines this summer, and we plan to reflect any updates in our final rule.

    Addendum D lists the proposed new prices for equipment items, instrument packs, and rooms/lanes, as well as new descriptions when needed. A more detailed spreadsheet can be found on our website, http://www.cms.hhs.gov/​physicians/​pfs. This spreadsheet contains additional information regarding the sources used to price each equipment item.

    Additionally, there are specific equipment items for which a source has not yet been identified or for which pricing information has not yet been found and documented. These are included in Table 2 below. In this table, we have identified the equipment code (if assigned), the existing description for the equipment item and current price, the procedures or specialties associated with the item, as well as the proposed new description and standardized life for the equipment's use, where this could be identified. We have also identified equipment for deletion from the database, such as equipment items less than $500 and items that have become obsolete. We are requesting that commenters, particularly the relevant specialty groups, provide us with the needed pricing information, including appropriate documentation. Whenever possible, commenters should provide multiple sources of documentation so that a typical price can be determined. If we are not able to obtain any verified pricing information for an item, we may eliminate it from the database.

    Table 2.—Equipment Items Needing Specialty Input for Pricing and Proposed Deletions

    Code2005 descriptionPricePrimary specialties associated with item*CPT code(s) associated with itemStatus of item
    Ambulatory blood pressure monitor3,000.00Cardiology93784, 93786, 93788See Note A.
    Biofeedback equipmentPsychology90875See Note A.
    CAD processor unit (mammography)210,000.00Radiology76082, 76083, 76085See Note A (Need system components).
    E53005Camera system, cardiac, nuclear675,000.00Anesthesia, IM, cardiology78414See Note A.
    E53026Collimator, cardiofocal set29,990.00Radiology78206, 78607, 78647, 78803, 78807See Note A.
    E71013Computer and VDT and software9,000.00Ophthalmology, optometry92060, 92065See Notes A and C.
    Computer software, MR/PET/CT fusion60,000.00Radiation oncology77301See Note A.
    E51022Computer system, record and verify60,000.00Radiation oncology77418See Note A.
    Start Printed Page 47495
    E51050Computer workstation, 3D teletherapy treatment planning221,500.00Radiation oncology77300, 77305, 77310, 77315, 77321, 77331See Note A.
    Computer workstation, MRA post processingRadiology71555, 72159, 72198, 73225, 73725, 74185See Note A.
    Computer, serverRadiation oncology77301See Note A. (Need system components).
    Cortical bipolar-biphasic stimulating equipmentNeurosurgery, neurology95961, 95962See Note A.
    CPAP/BiPAP remote clinical unitPulmonary disease, neurology95811See Note A.
    Cryo-thermal unitAnesthesia64620See Notes A and C.
    E53034Densitometry unit, whole body, DPA65,000.00Radiology78351See Notes A and C.
    E53032Densitometry unit, whole body, SPA22,500.00Radiology78350See Notes A and C.
    E53036Detector (Probe)14,000.00Radiology, cardiology78455See Notes A and C.
    Dialysis access flow monitor10,000.00Nephrology90940See Note A.
    Diathermy, microwaveAnesthesia, GP, podiatry97020See Notes A and C.
    DNA image analyzer (ACIS)200,000.00Lab, pathology88358, 88361See Note A.
    Drill, ophthalmologyOphthalmology65125See Note A.
    E55035ECG signal averaging system8,250.00Cardiology, IM93278See Note A.
    EEG monitor, digital, portable95953NeurologySee Note A.
    E54008EEG recorder, ambulatory6,940.00Neurology95950See Note A.
    E54009EEG review station, ambulatory44,950.00Neurology95950See Note A.
    Electroconvulsive therapy machinePsychiatry90870See Note A.
    Electromagnetic therapy machine25,000.00Physical therapyG0329See Note A.
    E54012EMG botox1,500.00Critical care, pulmonary, ophthalmology92265See Note A.
    E52002Fetal monitor software35,000.00Ob-gyn, radiology76818, 76819See Note A.
    Film alternator (motorized film viewbox)27,500.00Radiology329 codesSee Note B.
    Generator, constant current950.00Neurology, NP95923See Note A.
    E51072HDR Afterload System, Nucletron—Oldelft375,000.00Radiation oncology77781-84See Note A.
    Hyperbaric chamber125,000.00FP, IM, EM99183See Note A.
    Hyperthermia system, ultrasound, external360,000.00Radiation oncology77600See Note A.
    Hyperthermia system, ultrasound, intracavitary250,000.00Radiation oncology77620See Note A.
    Hysteroscopy ablation system19,500.00Ob-gyn58563See Note A.
    E13652image analyzer (CAS system)92,000.00Pathology, neurology88355, 88356See Note A.
    IMRT physics tools55,485.00Radiation oncology77301, 77418See Note A.
    E91008IVAC Injection Automatic Pump2,500.00Radiology78206, 78607, 78647, 78803, 78807See Note A.
    Mammography reporting softwareRadiology76090, 76091, 76092See Note A.
    E12002Neurobehavioral status instrument-average717.00Psychology, IM96115, 96117See Note A.
    Orthovoltage radiotherapy system140,000.00Radiation oncology77401See Note A.
    OSHA ventilated hood5,000.00Radiation oncology77334See Note B.
    E91011Plasma pheresis machine w/UV light source37,900.00Radiology, dermatology36481, 36510, 36522See Note A.
    E55013Programmer, pacemaker10,000.00Cardiology, cardiothoracic surgery, general surgery33200-01, 33206-08, 33212-18, 33220, 33222, 33240, 33245-46, 33249, 33282See Note A.
    Start Printed Page 47496
    Pulse oxymetry recording software (prolonged monitoring)3,660.00Pulmonary disease, IM94762See Note A.
    Radiation treatment vault550,670.00Radiation oncology774XXSee Note B.
    Radiation virtual simulation systemRadiation oncology77280, 77285, 77290, 77402-16See Note A.
    Remote monitoring service (neurodiagnostics)9,500.00Neurology95955See Note A.
    E54010Review master23,500.00Pulmonary disease, neurology95805, 95807-11, 95816, 95822, 95955-56See Note A.
    E51004Room, basic radiology150,000.00Radiology103 codesSee Note A.
    E51016Room, mammography130,000.00Radiology19030, 19290-91, 19295, 76086-92, 76096See Note A.
    E51005Room, radiographic-fluoroscopic475,000.00123 codesSee Note A.
    Source, 10 Ci Ir 19222,000.00Radiation oncology77781-84See Note A.
    Strontium-90 applicator8,599.00Radiation oncology77789See Note A.
    Table, cystoscopyurology52204-24, 52265-75 52310-17, 52327-32See Note A.
    E52001Ultrasound color doppler, transducers and vaginal probe155,000.00Ob-gyn59070, 59074, 76818-19See Note A.
    E52007Ultrasound, echocardiography digital acquisition (Novo Microsonics, TomTec)29,900.00Ob-gyn, cardiology, pediatrics76825-28, 93303-12, 93314, 93320, 93325, 93350See Note A.
    Vacuum cartAnesthesia64620See Notes A and C.
    E13635Video camera1,000.00Radiation oncology77418See Note A.
    Water chiller (radiation treatment)28,000.00Radiation oncology77402-16See Note B.
    E51076Well counterRadiology78160-72, 78282See Note A.
    *CPT codes and descriptions only are copyright 2004 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS apply.
    Notes:
    A. Additional information required. Need detailed description (including system components as specified), source, and current pricing information.
    B. Proposed deletion as indirect expense.
    C. Item may no longer be available.

    In addition to reviewing and updating the cost information for equipment items in the database, our contractor also recommended the following revisions to provide uniformity and consistency in the CPEP equipment database. All of the following recommendations are noted in Addendum D:

    Assignment of equipment categories. In the original CPEP data, a number was assigned to each item of equipment. The contractor has recommended that each equipment item also be assigned a “category” to allow for easier identification and sorting of items. We agree and are proposing that equipment be assigned to one of the following six categories: documentation, laboratory, scopes, radiology, furniture, rooms-lanes, and other equipment.

    These categories could also be used to establish a new numbering system for equipment that would more clearly identify them for practice expense purposes. We would assign a letter to each category and use this in conjunction with a number (000 through 999) to identify each item of equipment. This would enable specialty groups to identify more easily whether an item of equipment has already been included in the practice expense database and would help avoid duplication of references to the same item of equipment under different descriptions. If we proceed in the final rule with this proposed method for categorizing equipment, we will assign new identifying numbers to each equipment input item and these will be available on our website.

    Consolidation/standardization of item descriptions.

    When items appear to be duplicative, we are proposing to combine the items. For example, for two cervical endoscopy procedures, our contractor identified that the price of the LEEP system includes a smoke evacuation system but that system is also listed separately. We propose to merge these two line items and reflect both prices in the price of the LEEP system. All proposed changes are specifically referenced in Addendum D.

    We welcome any comments on the proposed pricing and all other proposed revisions. To help us evaluate the information provided, comments should include documentation from more than one source, where available, such as information from a vendor catalog or website or from a current invoice.

    d. Miscellaneous Practice Expense Issues

    i. Pricing for Seldinger Needle

    We received comments from a specialty organization on our November 7, 2003 rule stating that the $72.90 price assigned to the Seldinger needle, which is used in certain radiological procedures, is too high. The organization estimated that the cost is actually closer to $7.00; however, documentation was not provided to Start Printed Page 47497support this price estimate. Our contractor was able to confirm pricing information from two sources, including a price of $3.50 from a hospital supplier and a price of $6.85 from a cardiology supplier. Based on this pricing variability, we are proposing to average the two prices of this supply item to reflect a cost of $5.175. If a commenter disagrees with this proposed change in price, the comment should provide documentation to support the recommended price, as well as the specific type of needle that is most commonly used.

    ii. Hysteroscopic Endometrial Ablation

    We received requests from a manufacturer and physicians to price CPT code 56853, Hysteroscopy with endometrial ablation, in the office setting so that physicians providing this service in the nonfacility setting could receive an appropriate payment. (This service is currently valued only in the facility setting.) We have worked with the specialty society, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, to identify the required resources based on the typical practice. We propose to assign on an interim basis, the following direct practice expense inputs in the nonfacility setting for this service.

    • Clinical Staff: RN/LPN/MTA—72 minutes (18 pre-service and 54 service)
    • Supplies: PEAC multispecialty visit supply package, Post-op incision care kit, pelvic exam package, irrigation tubing, sterile impervious gown, surgical cap, shoe cover, surgical mask with face shield, 3x3 sterile gauze (20), cotton tip applicator, cotton balls (4), irrigation 0.9 percent sodium chloride 500-1000ml(3), maxi-pad, mini-pad, 3-pack betadine swab (4), Monsel's solution (10ml), lidocaine jelly (1000ml), disposable speculum, spinal needle, 18-24g needle, 20 ml syringe, bupivicaine 0.25 percent (10ml), 1 percent xylocaine (20ml), cidex (10ml), Polaroid film-type 667 (2), endosheath, and hysteroscopic ablation device kit.
    • Equipment: power table, fiberoptic exam light, endoscopic-rigid hysteroscope, endoscopy video system, and hysteroscopic ablation system.

    We will request that the RUC review these inputs along with inputs of other codes still in need of refinement. iii. Photopheresis

    We received a request from a supplier to review the direct practice expense inputs currently in our database for the photopheresis service, CPT code 36522. These inputs are based on the original CPEP panel recommendations and the supplier does not believe they are reflective of the resources now being used. This service was not reviewed by the PEAC during the refinement process, and we agree that the direct inputs need to be revised for this service. We propose to assign, on an interim basis, the following nonfacility practice expense inputs, and we will request that the RUC review them as part of the practice expense refinement process.

    • Clinical Staff: RN—223 minutes (treatment is for approximately 4 hours)
    • Supplies: multispecialty visit supply package, photopheresis procedural kit, blood filter (filter iv set), IV blood administration set, 0.9 percent irrigation sodium chloride 500-1000 ml (2), heparin 1,000 units-ml (10), povidone solution-betadine, methoxsalen (UVADEX) sterile solution-10 ml vial, 1 percent-2 percent lidocaine-xylocaine, paper surgical tape (12), 2x3 underpad (chux), nonsterile drapesheet 40 inches x 60 inches, nonsterile Kling bandage, bandage strip, 3x3 sterile gauze, 4x4 sterile gauze, alcohol swab pad (3), impervious staff gown, 19-25 g butterfly needle, 14-24g angiocatheter, 18-27 g needle, 20 ml syringe, 10-12 ml syringe, 1 ml syringe, 22-26 g syringe needle-3 ml.
    • Equipment: plasma pheresis machine with ultraviolet light source, medical recliner.

    iv. Pricing of New Supply Items

    As part of last year's rulemaking process, we reviewed and updated the prices for supply items in our practice expense database. During subsequent meetings of both the PEAC and the RUC, supply items were added that were not included in the supply pricing update. The following table, Proposed Practice Expense Supply Item Additions for 2005, lists these additional supply items and the proposed associated prices that we will use in the practice expense calculation.

    Table 3.—Proposed Practice Expense Supply Item Additions for 2004

    Supply descriptionUnit price *Unit* CPT code(s) associated with itemSupply category
    Acrylic tray-base material1.775oz21421, 21452Lab.
    Adapter, luer lock1.249Item36515Hypodermic, IV.
    Adapter, spike (for syringe)4.558Item36515Hypodermic, IV.
    Adhesive, conductive (silver, liquid)3.000gm88349Lab.
    Adhesive, cyanoacrylate (2ml uou).doc28.988Item65286Pharmacy, Rx.
    Airway adapter12.500Item94770Accessory, Procedure.
    Albuterol inhal soln (3ml vial)0.436Item95070Pharmacy, Rx.
    Alcohol ethyl 100%0.028ml88348Lab.
    Applicator, cotton-tipped, sterile, 6in0.056Item127 codesWound Care, Dressings.
    Applicator, wood, 6.5in0.008Item99348-49Lab.
    Bag system, 1000ml (for angiography waste fluids)8.925Item93501, 93505-10Accessory, Procedure.
    Balanced salt soln (BSS) (15ml uou)1.600Item59 codesPharmacy, Rx.
    Battery, AA0.450Item95250Office Supply, Grocery.
    Blade, surgical, super-sharp4.167Item14 codesCutters, Closures, Cautery.
    Blade, urethrotome85.030Item52270Cutters, Closures, Cautery.
    Blood collection tube holder0.163Item78110-11, 78120-22, 78130, 78191, 78725Hypodermic, IV.
    Blood collection tube needle0.142Item36514-16, 78110-11, 78120-22, 78130, 78191, 78725Hypodermic, IV.
    Blood pressure recording form, average0.310Item93784, 93786, 93788Office Supply, Grocery.
    Brush, protected airway specimen13.000Item31623, 31717Accessory, Procedure.
    Bur, surgical, sterile (drill)4.792Item28289Accessory, Procedure.
    Canned air (Dust-Off)1.021oz88348Office Supply, Grocery.
    Cannula, anterior chamber, 18-27g2.688Item65815, 66020, 66030, 66250Accessory, Procedure.
    Start Printed Page 47498
    Catheter percutaneous fastener (Percu-Stay)12.745Item32201, 44901, 47525, 47530, 48511, 49021, 49041, 49061, 49423, 49424, 50021, 58823Accessory, Procedure.
    Catheter, (Glide)62.000Item36218, 36248Accessory, Procedure.
    Catheter, (SIM2F1)17.000Item36011-15, 36215-17, 36245-47Accessory, Procedure.
    Catheter, angiographic16.200Item93508, 93510, 93526Hypodermic, IV.
    Catheter, balloon inflation device24.900Item35470-76Accessory, Procedure.
    Catheter, balloon ureteral (Dowd)65.000Item52330Accessory, Procedure.
    Catheter, balloon, low profile PTA431.500Item35470, 35471, 35474Accessory, Procedure.
    Catheter, balloon, PTA243.500Item35472-73, 35475-76Accessory, Procedure.
    Catheter, curved17.775Item36218Accessory, Produce.
    Catheter, hyperthermia, closed-endItem77600-20Hypodermic, IV.
    Catheter, hyperthermia, open-endItem77600Hypodermic, IV.
    Catheter, microcatheter (selective 3rd order)337.880Item36217, 36247Accessory, Procedure.
    Catheter, Swan Ganz65.000Item93501, 93526Accessory, Procedure.
    Catheter, ureteral, acorn tip9.550Item52007, 52010, 52327, 52330Accessory, Procedure.
    Clamp, circumcision7.500Item54150Cutters, Closures, Cautery.
    Collagen, dermal implant (2.5ml uou) (Contigen)317.000Item52327, 52330Pharmacy, Rx.
    Conformer, sterile, acrylic20.000Item68340Accessory, Procedure.
    Contact lens (hard) care kit7.950Item92325-26Pharmacy, NonRx.
    Contact lens (hard) extra strength cleaning solution0.158ml92325-26Pharmacy, NonRx.
    Contact lends (RGP) polishing soln (Silo2 Care)0.077ml92325Pharmacy, NonRx.
    Container, 2000ml, transfer pack7.120Item36515Accessory, Procedure.
    Container, 600ml, transfer pack3.360Item36515Accessory Procedure.
    Cotton balls, sterile0.022Item115 codesWound Care, Dressings.
    Cup, sterile, 12-16 oz0.760Item32201, 44901, 48511, 49021, 49041, 49061, 50021, 58823, 93501, 93505, 93508, 93510, 93526Lab.
    Cup, sterile, 8 oz0.542Item32201, 44901, 48511, 49021, 49041, 49061, 50021, 58823Lab.
    Cuvette, whole blood oximeter115.000Item93501, 93526Hypodermic, IV.
    Diamond knife cleaning rod1.000Item99348Lab.
    Drainage catheter, all purpose88.430Item44901, 47525, 47530, 48511, 49021, 49041, 49061, 49423, 50021, 50398, 58823Accessory, Procedure.
    Drainage catheter, chest88.890Item32201Accessory, Procedure.
    Drainage pouch, nephrostomy-biliary13.250Item32201, 44901, 47525, 47530, 48511, 49021, 49041, 49061, 49423, 50021, 50398, 58823Accessory, Procedure.
    Drape, sterile, incise, ophthalmic4,90067025, 67028, 67110, 67120Gown, Drape.
    Drape, sterile, split-sheet10,243Item212 codesGown, Drape.
    Drape, sterile, table 44 in x 76 in5.250Item93501-10, 93526Gown, Drape.
    Electrode, Bugbee115.000Item52204, 52214, 52224, 52265, 52275, 55200, 55250Accessory, Procedure.
    Electrode, EEG (single)1.638Item95961, 95816Accessory, Procedure.
    Electrode, EGG (single)2.917Item91132, 95925-27, 95930Accessory, Procedure.
    Endoscopic deflecting brush73.500Item52007Accessory, Procedure.
    Film, x-ray, laser print1.437Item146 codesOffice Supply, Grocery.
    Floxin 0.3% otic soln2.354ml69145, 69620Pharmacy, Rx.
    Forceps, endomyocardial biopsy250.000Item93505Accessory, Procedure.
    Forceps, Kelly2.335Item93501-10, 93526Accessory, Procedure.
    Gas, nitrogen2.708cu ft88348-49Lab.
    Glass knife boat0.200Item88348Lab.
    Grid storage box (holds 50 grids)3.750Item88348Lab.
    Guidewire bowl w-lid, sterile3.000Item93501-10, 93526Accessory, Procedure.
    Guidewire, cerebral (Bentson)14.500Item36011-15, 36215-17, 36245-47Accessory, Procedure.
    Guidewire, low profile (SpartaCore)101.250Item35470-71, 35474Accessory, Procedure.
    Guidewire, steerable (Hi-Torque)90.000Item35470-76, 37203Accessory, Procedure.
    Guidewire, steerable (Transcend)180.000Item36217, 32647Accessory, Procedure.
    Guidewire, torque41.000Item35470-76Accessory, Procedure.
    Heparin 5,000 units-mi inj0.509ml36514-15Pharmacy, Rx.
    Hyaluronic acid viscoelastic inj (Amvisc, 0.5ml uou61.000Item65286, 65815, 66250Pharmacy, Rx.
    Hysteroscope ablation device1,146.000Item58563Accessory, Procedure.
    Jessner's soln0.240ml15788-89, 15792-93Pharmacy, Rx.
    Kenalog 40 inj1.830ml31830Pharmacy, Rx.
    Start Printed Page 47499
    Kit, AccuStick II Introducer system with RO Marker82.620Kit26 codesKit, Pack, Tray.
    Kit, apheresis treatment140.000Kit36515Kit, Pack, Tray.
    Kit, barium enema9.466Kit75270, 74283Kit, Pack, Tray.
    Kit, BCR/ABL DNA probe42.650Kit88365Kit, Pack, Tray.
    Kit, slit catheter (for compartment pressure monitor)73.750Kit20950Kit, Pack, Tray.
    Kit, vasotomyKit55200, 55250Kit, Pack, Tray.
    Lacrimal duct stent-tube set74.000Item68815Accessory, Procedure.
    Lead citrate0.510gm88348Lab.
    Manifold (for angiography)6.682Item93501, 93508, 93510, 93526Accessory, procedure.
    Marker, gold, for radiosurgery-radiotherapy29.667Item77761-63Accessory, Procedure.
    Mask, CPR (RespAide)16.950Item92950Accessory, Procedure.
    Methoxsalen, sterile solution (UVADEX), 10ml vial49.500ml36522Pharmacy, Rx.
    Microsponge, cellulose (10 pack uou)3.620Item22 codesWound Care, Dressings.
    Mount, carbon spectro-pure (for SEM)0.500Item88349Lab.
    Nasal tip, olive0.340Item92512Accessory, Procedure.
    Nebulizer medication cup0.140Item95070Accessory, Procedure.
    Needle, arterial, percutaneous3.150Item93501, 93505, 93508, 93510, 93526Hypodermic, IV.
    Needle, bone biopsy65.000Item20225Hypodermic, IV.
    Needle, flexi, hyperthermia12.000Item77600-20Hypodermic, IV.
    Needle, micropigmentation (tattoo)12.000Item11920-21Hypodermic, IV.
    Needle, OSHA compliant (SafetyGlide)0.454Item37 codesHypodermic, IV.
    Needle, retrobulbar (Atkinson)1.825Item67120, 67141Hypodermic, IV.
    Omnipaque 350mg (125ml uou)29.530Item93508, 93510, 93526Pharmacy, Rx.
    Omnipaque 350mg (50ml uou)12.498Item42550, 70370Pharmacy, Rx.
    Osmometer sample tip and cleaner0.534Item88348Lab.
    Osmometer std, 50 mOsm-kg, 2ml amp17.000ml88348Lab.
    Osmometer std, 850 mOsm-kg, 2ml amp17.000ml88348Lab.
    Pack, drapes, ortho, large40.646Pack102 codesKit, Pack, Tray.
    Pack, drapes, ortho, small1.128Pack37 codesKit, Pack, Tray.
    Pack, ophthalmology visit (w-dilation)1.997Pack65272-73, 65280-85, 65290, 65810-015, 65855-60, 66130, 66625-35, 67031, 68130Kit, Pack, Tray.
    Pack, protective, ortho, large9.182Pack99 codesKit, Pack, Tray.
    Pack, protective, ortho, small4.441Pack38 codesKit, Pack, Tray.
    Paper, weighing (glassine)0.021Item88348Lab.
    Phenol, liquified, USP0.135ml15788-93Pharmacy, Rx.
    Photo-Flo soln0.021ml88348Office Supply, Grocery.
    Pipette bulb0.271Item88348-49Lab.
    Pipette 9inch0.054Item88348-89Lab.
    Plasma antibody adsorption column (Prosorba)1,150.000Item36515Accessory, Procedure.
    Plasma LDL adsorption column (Liposorber)1,300.000Item36516Accessory, Procedure.
    Plasma leukocyte filter49.719Item36515Accessory, Procedure.
    Plasma separator (Liposorber)100.000Item36516Accessory, Procedure.
    Plate, surgical, mini-compression, 4 hole226.000Item21208Accessory, Procedure.
    Plate, surgical, mini-i, 16mm147.000Item21210Accessory, Procedure.
    Plate, surgical, reconstruction, left, 5 x 16 hole719.000Item21125-27, 21215Accessory, Procedure.
    Plate, surgical, reconstruction, template, 5 x 16 hole50.000Item21125-27, 21215Accessory, Procedure.
    Plate, surgical, rigid comminuted fracture389,000item21461, 21462Accessory, Procedure.
    Plate, surgical, rigid comminuted fracture, template29.000Item21461, 21462Accessory, Procedure.
    Pressure bagItem93501, 93508-10, 93526Hypodermic, IV.
    Prosthesis, voice button (Blom-Singer)48.000Item31611Accessory, Procedure.
    Scalpel, safety, surgical, with blade (#10-20)2.143Item54150, 54160, 54162Cutters, Closures, Cautery.
    Screw, surgical, auto-drive, 2.0mm x 4mm37.000Item2120Accessory, Procedure.
    Start Printed Page 47500
    Screw, surgical, Carroll-Girard, 9cm x 3.75in92.000Item21401Accessory, Procedure.
    Screw, surgical, lag, 2.4mm x 26mm66.000Item21461-62Accessory, Procedure.
    Screw, surgical, locking, 2.4mm x 16mm74.000Item21127, 21208, 21215Accessory, Procedure.
    Screw, surgical, self-tapping, 1.5-2.0 mm27.000Item21100, 21452Accessory, Procedure.
    Screw, surgical, standard, 2.4mm x 14mm42.000Item21125Accessory, Procedure.
    Screw, surgical, standard, 2.7mm x 12mm47.000Item21125-27, 21208, 21215, 21461-62Accessory, Procedure.
    Sea salt0.004gm15810-11Office Supply, Grocery.
    Sensor, manometry25.000Item91010-12, 91122Accessory, Procedure.
    Sheath, peel away68.990Item47530Accessory, Procedure.
    Skin refrigerant-anesthetic spray (Frigiderm)5.000oz15780-86, 15788-93Pharmacy, Rx.
    Sodium acetate0.064gm88348Lab.
    Sodium barbital0.315gm88348Lab.
    Specimen block storage box0.625Item88348Lab.
    Splint, finger (metal-foam)1.655Item26700-05, 26720-25, 26740-42, 26750-55, 26770-75Wound Care, Dressings.
    Sucrose, reagent0.037gm88348Lab.
    Suture device for vessel closure (Perclose A-T)225.000Item35470-75Accessory, Procedure.
    Suture, monocryl, 3-0 to 6-0, p, ps9.887Item15050, 15200, 15220, 15240, 15260Cutters, Closures, Cautery.
    Suture, nylon, 8-0 to 9-015.320Item65270-72, 65275, 65420-26, 66130, 66250, 68115-30, 68320, 68330, 68340, 68360Cutters, Closures, Cautery.
    Suture, plain, gut, 2-0 to 6-04.262Item41872Cutters, Closures, Cautery.
    Suture, polyester, 0 to 3-0 (Mersilene)3.895Item40840-45Cutters, Closures, Cautery.
    Suture, vicryl, 7-021.773Item67120Cutters, Closures, Cautery.
    Syringe 12ml, coronary control7.000Item93508-10, 93526Hypodermic, IV.
    Syringe filter2.040Item88348Hypodermic, IV.
    Tape, foam, elastic, 2in (Microfoam)0.003Inch21120-23, 21315, 21355-56, 31820-25Wound Care, Dressings.
    Toluidine Blue O (for microscopy)0.580gm88348Lab.
    Towel clamp, plastic0.556Item93501-10, 93526Accessory, Procedure.
    Tracheostomy collar-neckband3.235Item31580-84, 31588, 31610Wound Care, Dressings.
    Tracheostomy dressing3.240Item31580-84, 31588, 31610Wound Care, Dressings.
    Tracheostomy tube20.934Item31370-82, 31580-84, 31588, 31610, 31613-14, 31750, 41140, 41145Accessory, Procedure.
    Transducer, pressure monitoring (for angiography)9.520Item93501, 93508, 93510, 93526Accessory, Procedure.
    Tray, bronchogramTray31708Kit, Pack, Tray.
    Tray, central line dressing change2.430Tray36514-16Kit, Pack, Tray.
    Tray, circumcision25.173Tray54150, 54160-62Kit, Pack, Tray.
    Tray, surgical skin prep, sterile6.765Tray134 codesKit, Pack, Tray.
    Trichloroacetic acid 90% (sat soln)0.855ml46900Pharmacy, Rx.
    Tubing set (Liposorber)50.000Item36516Hypodermic, IV.
    Tubing set, blood warmer7.396Item36514-16Hypodermic, IV.
    Tubing set, plasma exchange173.333Item36514Hypodermic, IV.
    Tubing set, plasma transfer1.680Item36515Hypodermic, IV.
    Tubing set, Y-type blood recipient5.750Item36515Hypodermic, IV.
    Tubing, pressure injection line (angiography)3.170Item93508, 93510, 93526Accessory, Procedure.
    Tubing, sterile, connecting (fluid administration)1.950Item93510, 93526Accessory, Procedure.
    Tubing, sterile, non-vented (fluid administration)Item93501, 93508, 93510, 93526Accessory, Procedure.
    Tubing, suction, non-latex (2ft) with Frazier tip (1)7.557Item99 codesAccessory, Procedure.
    Underpad 2ft x 2ft (lab bench)0.377Item88348-49Lab.
    Vial, specimen-sample, 4ml0.550Item88348-49Lab.
    Wax sheet0.285Item88348Lab.
    * CPT codes and descriptions only are copyright.
    2004 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS apply.
    Start Printed Page 47501

    We have identified certain supply items for which we were unable to verify the pricing information (see Table 4, Supply Items Needing Specialty Input for Pricing). Therefore, we are requesting commenters, particularly specialty organizations, to provide pricing information on items in this table along with documentation to support the recommended price. In addition, we are seeking information on the specific contents of the listed kits, so that we do not duplicate any supply items.

    Table 4.—Supply Items Needing Specialty Input for Pricing

    Code2005 DescriptionUnitUnit pricePrimary specialties associated with item*CPT code(s) associated with itemStatus of item
    SL008Antibodies—detectionSlide30.90Lab, pathology88365See Note A.
    Blood pressure recording form, averageItem0.31Cardiology93784, 93786, 93788See Note A.
    Catheter, hyperthermia, closed-endItemRadiation oncology77600-20See Note A.
    Catheter, hyperthermia, open-endItemRadiation oncology77600See Note A.
    Edrophoniumml4.67Gastroenterology91011See Note A
    Hysteroscope, ablation deviceItem1,146.00Ob-gyn58563See Note A
    Kit, BCR/ABL DNA probeKit42.65Pathology88365See Note A.
    SA013Kit, detectionSlide8.50Pathology, neurology88355, 88356See Note A.
    SA024Kit, photopheresis procedureKit809.00Dermatology, ob-gyn36522See Note A.
    Kit, vasotomyKitUrology55200, 55250See Note A.
    Methoxsalen, sterile solution (UVADEX) 10 ml vialml49.50Dermatology, radiation oncology36522See Note A.
    Pressure bagItemCardiology93501, 93508, 93510, 93526See Note A.
    SL114Primary antibodiesSlide3.52Pathology, neurology88355, 88356, 88358See Note A.
    Tray, bronchogramTrayPulmonary disease31708See Note A.
    Tubing, sterile, non-vented (fluid administration)ItemCardiology93501, 93508, 93510, 93526See Note A.
    *CPT codes and descriptions only are copyright 2004 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS apply.
    Note A. Additional information required. Need detailed description (including kit contents), source, and current pricing information.

    v. Addition of Supply Item to CPT 88365, Tissue In Situ Hybridization

    We received a request from a pathology society to add a DNA probe to the CPEP database for CPT 88365, tissue in situ hybridization. The society specified that 1.5 DNA probes are typically used in this service and the cost of one probe is $42.65. Documentation supporting this price was also provided. We are proposing to add, on an interim basis, this supply to the practice expense database with the understanding that the inclusion of the item will be subject to forthcoming RUC review.

    vi. Ophthalmology Equipment

    In the CPEP equipment data for many of the ophthalmology procedures, there is a duplication of time assigned to the screening lane and exam lane. In a majority of these identified procedures, the same timeframe was assigned to both the screening and exam lanes. While some of the procedures had not been refined by the PEAC, others were refined early on in the PEAC process before the PEAC agreed to assign only one equipment lane to each procedure because a patient can be in only one room at a time. In cases where both the screening and exam lanes are included, we are proposing to adjust the lane assignment by defaulting to the exam lane and, thus, we will delete the screening lane from these procedures. For all of the above services where a lane change was made, time values were assigned to the exam lane in accordance with our established standard procedure. We are asking commenters, in particular, organizations representing ophthalmology, to review these proposed changes and submit specific comments on the appropriateness of the exam lane default.

    vii. Other Practice Expense Issues

    Parathyroid Imaging, CPT 78070

    We received comments from the RUC and the specialty society representing nuclear medicine that the practice expenses for CPT 78070, parathyroid imaging, which is valued in the nonphysician work pool, are too low. Because this procedure involves multiple imaging sessions, the organizations have requested that a different crosswalk of charge-based RVUs be used to more appropriately value the practice expenses involved with CPT 78070. We agree and are proposing to crosswalk the charge-based RVUs from CPT 78306, whole body imaging, to this procedure.

    B. Geographic Practice Cost Indices (GPCIs)

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “GPCI” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. Background

    The Social Security Act (the Act) requires that payments vary among physician fee schedule areas according to the extent that resource costs vary as measured by the Geographic Practice Cost Indices (GPCIs). In general, the fee schedule areas that existed under the prior reasonable charge system were retained under the physician fee schedule from calendar years 1992 to 1996. We implemented a comprehensive revision in the physician fee schedule payment areas (localities) in 1997, reducing the number of localities from 210 to 89. A detailed discussion of physician fee schedule areas can be found in the July 2, 1996 proposed rule (61 FR 34615) and the November 22, 1996 final rule (61 FR 59494). Start Printed Page 47502

    We are required by section 1848(e)(1)(A) of the Act to develop separate GPCIs to measure resource cost differences among localities compared to the national average for each of the three fee schedule components. While requiring that the practice expense and malpractice GPCIs reflect the full relative cost differences, section 1848(e)(1)(A)(iii) of the Act requires that the physician work GPCIs reflect only one-quarter of the relative cost differences compared to the national average.

    Section 1848(e)(1)(C) of the Act requires us to review and, if necessary, to adjust the GPCIs at least every 3 years. This section of the Act also requires us to phase-in the adjustment over 2 years and implement only one-half of any adjustment if more than 1 year has elapsed since the last GPCI revision. The GPCIs were first implemented in 1992. The first review and revision was implemented in 1995, the second review was implemented in 1998, and the third review was implemented in 2001. This constitutes the fourth review of the work and practice expense GPCIs.

    The malpractice GPCIs were reviewed and revised as part of the November 7, 2003 (68 FR 63196) physician fee schedule final rule. At the time of the publication of the November 2003 final rule, the U.S. Census data upon which the work and practice expense GPCIs are based were not yet available.

    Section 412 of MMA amends section 1848(e)(1) of the Act and establishes a floor of 1.0 for the work GPCI for any locality where the GPCI would otherwise fall below 1.0. This 1.0 work GPCI floor will be used for purposes of payment for services furnished on or after January 1, 2004 and before January 1, 2007. In addition, section 602 of MMA further amended section 1848(e)(1) of the Act for purposes of payment for services furnished in Alaska under the physician fee schedule on or after January 1, 2004 and before January 1, 2006, and sets the work, practice expense, and malpractice expense GPCIs at 1.67 if any GPCI would otherwise be less than 1.67.

    Based on these MMA provisions, we revised the addenda published in the November 7, 2003 final rule (68 FR 63196) that reflected both the transitional 2004 and 2005 malpractice GPCIs, as well as the work and practice expense GPCIs that were not updated (Addendum D and Addendum E, respectively) in an interim final rule with comment period entitled, “Changes to Medicare Payment for Drugs and Physician Fee Schedule Payments for Calendar Year 2004,” published January 7, 2004 (69 FR 1084). Due to the MMA provisions, no locality in these revised addenda has a work GPCI of less than 1.00. Additionally, the work, practice expense, and malpractice GPCIs for Alaska are set at 1.67.

    We are proposing to revise the work and practice expense GPCIs beginning in 2005 based on updated U.S. Census data and Department of Housing and Urban Development fair market rent data.

    2. Development of the Geographic Practice Cost Indices

    The GPCIs were developed by a joint effort of the Urban Institute and the Center for Health Economics Research under contract to us. Indices were developed that measured the relative physician resource cost differences among areas compared to the national average in a “market basket” of goods. The market basket consists of the resources involved with operating a private medical practice. The resource inputs are—

    • Physician work or net income (used to construct the physician work GPCI);
    • Employee wages, office rents, medical equipment, supplies, and other miscellaneous expenses used to comprise the practice expense GPCI; and
    • Professional liability insurance premiums (used to construct the malpractice GPCI).

    The resource inputs and their respective weights for the resource costs associated with the work, practice expense, and malpractice expense associated with providing a physician service, were obtained from the 2003 AMA Physician Socioeconomic Characteristics publication (2003 Patient Care Physician Survey data) which measures physicians' earnings and overall practice expenses for 2000.

    The weights for the 2004 GPCIs, as well as the proposed 2005 through 2007 GPCI revisions, are from the 2003 AMA survey and were used in the Medicare Economic Index (MEI) revision discussed in the November 2003 physician fee schedule final rule (68 FR 63245). Table 5 below shows the weights of the resource inputs, as defined by the MEI, those used for the original GPCIs, as well as the weights for the first, second, and third GPCI revisions. The MEI weights associated with the first and second GPCI updates (1995-2000 GPCIs) were not revised. In addition, the MEI weights for the proposed fourth GPCI revision are also shown.

    Table 5.—Historical View of MEI Weights

    Input componentPercentage of practice cost indices
    1992-1994 GPCIs1995-2000 GPCIs2001-2003 GPCIs2004-2006 GPCI
    Physician Work54.254.254.552.5
    Practice Expense40.241.042.343.7
    Employee Wages15.716.316.818.7
    Rent11.110.311.612.2
    Miscellaneous13.414.413.912.8
    Malpractice5.64.83.23.9
    Total100.0100.0100.0100.0

    a. Work Geographic Practice Cost Indices

    As in previous GPCI updates, the median hourly earnings component is based on a 20 percent sample of U.S. Census data from workers in seven professional occupations. The actual reported earnings of physicians were not used to establish the GPCIs because Medicare payments (which are based on the GPCIs) are in part determinants of the earnings. Including physician wages in the physician work GPCI could, in effect, make the index dependent upon Medicare payments. Based upon analysis performed by Health Economics Research, we believe that in the majority of instances, the earnings of physicians will vary among areas to the same degree that the earnings of other professionals vary.Start Printed Page 47503

    Data from the 2000 decennial U.S. Census by county of seven professional occupations (architecture and engineering; computer, mathematical, and natural sciences; social scientist, social workers, lawyers; education, library, training; registered nurses; pharmacists; writers, artists, editors) were utilized in the development of the proposed work GPCIs.

    Table 6.—Specific Occupation Categories Used in Development of Physician Work GPCI

    CategoriesCensus 2000 occupation code
    Architecture and Engineering130-156
    Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences100-124 160-176
    Social Scientists, Social Workers, Lawyers180-215
    Education, Training, and Library220-255
    Registered Nurses313
    Pharmacists305
    Writers, Artists, and Editors260-296

    The Census Bureau has very specific criteria that tabulations must meet in order to be released to the public. To maximize the accuracy and availability of the data collection, the nonphysician professional wage data were aggregated into three geographic area categories:

    1. By Individual Counties—The tabulations were requested for each county in a Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area (CMSA).

    2. By Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)—The tabulations were requested by MSA for all counties that fall within an MSA.

    3. By Rest of State—The tabulations were requested by rest of State for counties that are not in a CMSA or MSA.

    The nonphysician professional wage data were subsequently assigned to each respective county within the MSA or Rest of State aggregations (or, in the case of CMSAs, the data were already at the county level), and a median wage by county was calculated for each occupational category. These median wages were then weighted by the total RVUs associated with a given county to ultimately arrive at locality-specific work GPCIs. This geographic aggregation of Census data is the same methodology that was utilized in previous updates to the GPCIs.

    The work GPCIs reflect one-fourth of the relative cost differences, as required by statute, with the exception of those areas where MMA requires that the GPCI be set at no lower than 1.00 and that the Alaska GPCIs be set at 1.67.

    b. Practice Expense GPCIs

    As in the past, we are proposing that the practice expense GPCI would be comprised of several factors that represent the major expenses incurred in operating a physician practice. The factors and the data sources we propose to use are detailed below. The impact of each individual factor on the calculation of the practice expense GPCI is based on the relative weight for that factor consistent with the calculation of the MEI.

    Employee Wage Indices—The employee wage index is based on special tabulations of 2000 census data, which are generated from the Long Form Questionnaire. These special tabulations provided by the Census Bureau are designed to capture the median wage by county of the professional labor force. The Employee Wage Index uses the median wages of four labor categories that are most commonly present in a physician's private practice (administrative support, registered nurses, licensed practical nurses, and health technicians). Median wages for these occupations were provided by the U.S. Census Bureau using the same set of geographic aggregation rules discussed previously in the physician work GPCI section.

    Table 7.—Specific Occupations Used in Creating Employee Wage Index Update

    CategoriesCensus 2000 occupation code
    Administrative Support500-593
    Registered Nurses313
    Licensed Practical Nurses350
    Health Technicians330, 332, 341, 351-354, 365

    Office Rent Indices— Since no national data are readily available for physician office rents, some proxy must be used for this portion of the practice expense index. To construct the practice expense GPCIs, we need data that are widely and consistently available across all fee schedule areas. Although we searched for alternative commercial rental data that were both widely and consistently available across all fee schedule areas, we were unable to identify any reliable sources of commercial rental data.

    As with the current practice expense GPCIs, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Fair Market Rental (FMR) data for the residential rents were again used as the proxy for physician office rents. The proposed 2005 through 2007 practice expense GPCIs reflect the final fiscal year 2004 HUD FMR data. See Addendum E for a more detailed illustration of the actual office rent indices.

    We believe that the FMR data remain the best available source for constructing the office rent index. The FMR data are available for all areas, are updated annually, and retain consistency from area-to-area and from year-to-year. Additionally, physicians frequently locate their offices in areas that are residential, rather than commercial, in nature. Residential rates may, in fact, be a better measure of the differences among areas in the physician office market than a general commercial rental index. In developing FMRs for metropolitan areas, HUD assumes that all counties within an MSA have the same rent. However, we believe that the rents in the New York City MSA vary too widely and propose that the FMR for this metropolitan area should be adjusted to account for this variation. For the New York City MSA, we used median gross rent from the 2000 Census to adjust the individual rents within counties in this MSA.

    A reduction in an area's rent index does not necessarily mean that rents have gone down in that area since the last GPCI update. Since the GPCIs measure area costs compared to the national average, a decrease in an area's rent index means that that area's rental costs are lower relative to the national average rental costs. Addendum E illustrates the changes in the rental index based upon the new FMR data.

    Medical Equipment, Supplies, and other Miscellaneous Expenses—The GPCIs assume that items such as medical equipment and supplies have a national market and that input prices do not vary among geographic areas. We were again unable to find any data sources that demonstrated price differences by geographic areas. As mentioned in previous updates, some price differences might exist, but these differences are more likely to be based on volume discounts rather than on geographic areas. The medical equipment, supplies, and miscellaneous expense portion of the practice expense geographic index will continue to be 1.000 for all areas in the proposed GPCIs, except for Alaska which will have an overall practice expense GPCI set at 1.67 for 2004 and 2005.

    c. Malpractice Expense GPCIs

    The malpractice GPCIs were reviewed and revised as part of the November 7, 2003 (68 FR 63196) physician fee schedule final rule. Please refer to that Start Printed Page 47504final rule for a detailed discussion of the update to the malpractice GPCIs.

    4. Calculation and Effect of the Proposed 2005 Through 2007 Work and Practice Expense GPCIs

    All three of the indices for a specific fee schedule locality are based on the indices for the individual counties within the respective fee schedule localities. As has been done in the past, fee schedule RVUs would again be used to weight the county indices (to reflect volumes of services within counties) when mapping to fee schedule areas and in constructing the national average indices. However, we propose to use more recent data, 2002 versus 1998 RVUs, in the county, locality, and national mapping in the proposed GPCIs. The payment effect associated with the use of these revised RVUs would generally be negligible, in most cases resulting in changes at the third decimal point, if at all.

    Fee schedule payments are the product of the RVUs, the GPCIs, and the conversion factor. Updating the GPCIs changes the relative position of fee schedule areas compared to the national average. Since the changes represented by the proposed GPCIs could result in total payments either greater than or less than what would have been paid if the GPCIs were not updated, it would be necessary to apply scaling factors to the proposed GPCIs to ensure budget neutrality (prior to applying the provisions of MMA that change the work GPCIs to a minimum of 1.0 and increase the Alaska GPCIs to 1.67 because these provisions are exempted from budget neutrality). We determined that the proposed work and practice expense GPCIs would have resulted in slightly higher total national payments. Since the law requires that each individual component of the fee schedule—work, practice expense, and malpractice expense—is separately adjusted by its respective GPCI, we propose to scale each of the GPCIs separately. To ensure budget neutrality prior to applying the MMA provisions, it would be necessary to—

    • Decrease the proposed work GPCI by 0.9965;
    • Decrease the proposed practice expense GPCI by 0.9930; and
    • Increase the malpractice GPCIs that were published in the November 7, 2003 final rule by 1.0021.

    As all geographic payment areas would receive the same percentage adjustments, the adjustments do not change the new relative positions among areas indicated by the proposed GPCIs. After the appropriate scaling factors are applied, the MMA provision setting a 1.0 floor would be applied to all work GPCIs falling below 1.0. Additionally, the GPCIs for Alaska would all be set to 1.67 in accordance with MMA.

    The locality specific effect of these proposed revisions to the work and practice expense GPCIs, as well as the revisions to the malpractice GPCIs published in the November 7, 2003 final rule, and the MMA provisions enacted December 8, 2003, are shown in Addendum F through Addendum H. Addendum F reflects the current GPCIs that were effective on January 1, 2004. Addendum F can be utilized as a baseline for purposes of comparison to the proposed GPCIs. Addendum H illustrates the proposed fully implemented 2006 GPCIs. Addendum G illustrates the proposed transitional 2005 GPCIs, which are one-half of the effect of the proposed fully implemented GPCI revisions as required by section 1848(e)(1)(C) of the Act.

    Because the three GPCIs have different weights, the overall effect of the proposed changes cannot be achieved by summing the individual effects of the revisions on the work, practice expense, and malpractice expense GPCIs. The overall effect of all three revised GPCI components on an area can be estimated by a comparison of the area's geographic adjustment factors (GAFs). The GAF for a specific payment area is the weighted composite of the three separate components. The GAF illustrates an estimate of the general effect on total payments across a specific fee schedule locality. The effects on individual physicians would vary depending on each physician's mix and volume of services.

    To illustrate a comparison of the overall effect of the current and proposed GPCIs, Addendum J contains a comparison of the current 2004 GAFs to the proposed fully-implemented 2006 GAFs. Addendum I contains a comparison of the proposed transitional GAFs (2005) to the current 2004 GAFs. Both Addenda I and J are sorted in descending order of change. As Addendum J shows, no fee schedule area would experience a total decrease in its respective GAF by more than 3.5 percent, or increase by more than 7 percent, if the proposed GPCI revisions are fully implemented in 2006. The majority of payment areas would change by considerably less than these amounts. Nearly 75 percent of payment areas would change by less than 2 percent with the majority of these payment areas changing by less than 1 percent. Consequently, as illustrated by Addendum I, no fee schedule area would experience a total decrease in its respective GAF of more than 1.6 percent, or an increase of more than 3.5 percent, in the transition year (2005).

    The GPCIs measure relative cost differences among payment areas compared to the national average. The national average cost is represented by a value of about 1.000. A proposed GPCI revision showing a decrease from the current value does not necessarily mean that absolute costs in a payment area have decreased, only that the average costs of a payment area have decreased as compared to the national average costs.

    5. Payment Localities

    In the August 15, 2003 proposed rule, we requested comments on the composition of the current 89 Medicare physician payment localities to which the GPCIs are applied. In the November 7, 2003 final rule, we indicated that we received comments from various parties requesting that specific counties be removed from their current locality. We further indicated that we are continuing to examine alternatives for reconfiguring the current locality structure.

    While we have considered alternatives, we have not yet been able to come up with a policy and criteria that would satisfactorily apply to all situations. Any policy that we would propose would have to apply to all States and payment localities. For example, if we were to establish a policy that if adjacent county geographic indices exceeded a threshold amount, the lower county could be moved to the higher county or a separate locality could be created, that approach would cause redistributions within a State.

    Locality changes are budget-neutral with respect to the aggregate amount of Medicare money in a State. That is, reconfigurations of localities within a State do not result in any more Medicare money for the State in the aggregate, but only redistributions of money within a State. Since there will be both winners and losers in any locality reconfiguration, the State medical associations should be the impetus behind these changes. Since 1996, we have moved to Statewide areas in several States after receiving resolutions from State medical societies including support from physicians in losing areas, and after going through Notice and Comment rulemaking. The support of State medical associations has been the basis for previous changes to Statewide areas, and continues to be equally important in our consideration of other future locality changes.Start Printed Page 47505

    C. Malpractice Relative Value Units (RVUs)

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Malpractice RVUs” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. History of Relative Value Unit System

    Section 1848(c)(2)(C) of the Act requires that each service paid under the physician fee schedule be comprised of three components: work, practice expense, and malpractice.

    From 1992 to 1999, malpractice RVUs were charge-based, using weighted specialty-specific malpractice expense percentages and 1991 average allowed charges. Malpractice RVUs for new codes after 1991 were extrapolated from similar existing codes or as a percentage of the corresponding work RVU. Section 4505(f) of the BBA required us to implement resource-based malpractice RVUs for services furnished beginning in 2000. With the implementation of resource-based malpractice RVUs in 2000 and the full implementation of resource-based practice expense RVUs in 2002, all physician fee schedule RVUs were resource-based, eliminating the last vestiges of charged-based payment.

    2. Proposed Methodology for the Revision of Resource-based Malpractice RVUs

    The methodology used in calculating the proposed resource-based malpractice RVUs is the same methodology that was used in the initial development of resource-based RVUs, the only difference being the use of more current data. The proposed resource-based malpractice expense RVUs are based upon:

    • Actual 2001 and 2002 malpractice premium data;
    • Projected 2003 premium data; and
    • 2002 Medicare payment data on allowed services and charges.

    As was done in the initial development of resource-based malpractice expense RVUs in the November 2, 1999 final rule, we are proposing to revise resource-based malpractice expense RVUs using specialty-specific malpractice premium data because they represent the actual malpractice expense to the physician. In addition, malpractice premium data are widely available. We propose to use actual 2001 and 2002 malpractice premium data and projected 2003 malpractice premium data for three reasons:

    • These are the most current data available.
    • These data capture the highly publicized and most recent trends in the specialty-specific costs of professional liability insurance.
    • These are the same malpractice premium data that were utilized in the development of revised malpractice GPCIs in the November 7, 2003 final rule.

    We were unable to obtain a nationally representative sample of 2003 malpractice premium data for two reasons: (1) The premium data that we collected from the private insurance companies had to “match” the market share data that were provided by the respective State Departments of Insurance. Because none of the State Departments of Insurance had 2003 market share information at the time of this data collection, 2003 premium data were not usable; and (2) the majority of private insurers were not amicable to releasing premium data to us. In the majority of instances, the private insurance companies would release their premium data only to the State Departments of Insurance.

    Discussions with the industry lead us to conclude that the primary determinants of malpractice liability costs remain physician specialty, level of surgical involvement, and the physician's malpractice history. Malpractice premium data were collected for the top 20 Medicare physician specialties measured by total payments. Premiums were for a $1 million/$3 million mature claims-made policy (a policy covering claims made, rather than services provided during the policy term). We attempted to collect premium data from all 50 States, Washington, DC, and Puerto Rico. Data were collected from commercial and physician-owned insurers and from joint underwriting associations (JUAs). A JUA is a State government-administered risk pooling insurance arrangement in areas where commercial insurers have left the market. Adjustments were made to reflect mandatory patient compensation funds (PCFs) (funds to pay for any claim beyond the statutory amount, thereby limiting an individual physician's liability in cases of a large suit) surcharges in States where PCF participation is mandatory. The premium data collected represent at least 50 percent of physician malpractice premiums paid in each State.

    For 2001, we were able to collect premium data from 48 States (for purposes of this discussion, State counts include Washington, DC and Puerto Rico). We were unable to obtain premium data from Kentucky, New Hampshire, New Mexico, and Washington DC. To calculate a proxy for the malpractice premium data for these four areas in 2001, we began with the most current malpractice premium data collected for these areas, 1996 through 1998 (the last premium data collection that was undertaken). An average premium price was calculated (using 1996 through 1998 data) for all States except Kentucky, New Hampshire, New Mexico, and Washington, DC. Similarly, an average premium price was calculated for the 1999 through 2001 period for all States except Kentucky, New Hampshire, New Mexico, and Washington, DC. The percentage change in these premium prices was calculated as the percent difference between the 1999 to 2001 calculated average premium price and the 1996 to 1998 calculated average premium price. This percentage change was then applied to the weighted average 1996 to 1998 malpractice premium price for these four areas to arrive at a comparable 1999 to 2001 average premium price.

    For 2002, we were able to obtain malpractice premium data from 33 States. Many State Departments of Insurance had not yet obtained premium data from the primary insurers within their State at the time of this data collection. For those States for which we were unable to obtain malpractice premium data, we calculated a national average rate of growth for 2002 and applied this national rate of growth to the weighted average premium for 2001 to obtain an average premium for 2002 for each county for which we were unable to obtain malpractice premium data for 2002.

    We projected premium values for 2003 based on the average of historical year-to-year changes for each locality (when locality level data were available) or by State (when only Statewide premium data projections were available). First, we calculated the percentage changes in the premiums from the 1999 through 2000, 2000 through 2001, and 2001 through 2002 periods for each payment locality. Next, we calculated the geometric mean of these three percentages and applied the mean to the 2002 premium to obtain the forecasted 2003 malpractice premium. We used the geometric mean to calculate the forecasted 2003 premium data because the geometric mean is commonly used to derive the mean of a series of values that represent rates of change. Because the geometric mean is based on the logarithmic scale, it is less impacted by outlying data.

    Malpractice insurers generally use five-digit codes developed by the Insurance Services Office (ISO), an advisory body serving property and casualty insurers, to classify physician Start Printed Page 47506specialties into different risk classes for premium rating purposes. ISO codes classify physicians not only by specialty, but in many cases also by whether or not the specialty performs surgical procedures. A given specialty could thus have two ISO codes, one for use in rating a member of that specialty who performs surgical procedures and another for rating a member who does not perform surgery. Medicare uses its own system of specialty classification for payment and data purposes. It was therefore necessary to map Medicare specialties to ISO codes and insurer risk classes. Different insurers, while using ISO codes, have their own risk class categories. To ensure consistency, we used the risk classes of St. Paul Companies, one of the oldest and largest malpractice insurers. Table 8 crosswalks Medicare specialties to ISO codes and to the St. Paul risk classes used.

    Table 8.—Crosswalk of Medicare Specialties to IOS Codes and to the St. Paul Risk Classes Used

    Medicare codeMedicare descriptionISO codeRisk classSt. Paul's description
    SurgeryOtherSurgeryOther
    1General practice801178042041Family/Gen. Practitioners—No Obstetrical.
    2General surgery801438014355Surgery, General.
    3Allergy/Immunology80254802541A1AAllergy.
    4Otolaryngology801598026531Otarhinolaryngology.
    5Anesthesiology80151801515A5AAnesthesiology.
    6Cardiology802818025521Cardiovascular Disease.
    7Dermatology804728025651ADermatology.
    8Family practice801178042041Family/Gen. Practitioners—No Obstetrical.
    10Gastroenterology801048024131Gastroenterology.
    11Internal medicine802848025721Internal medicine.
    13Neurology802888026122Neurology.
    14Neurosurgery801528015288Surgery, Neurology.
    16Obstetrics/Gynecology801678024441Gynecology.
    18Ophthalmology801148026321Ophthalmology.
    20Orthopedic surgery805018050155Surgery, Orthopedic—excluding Spinal Surgery.
    20Orthopedic surgery801548015466Surgery, Orthopedic—including Spinal Surgery.
    22Pathology802928026621APathology.
    24Plastic and reconstructive surgery801568015655Surgery, Plastic.
    25Physical medicine and rehab802358023511Physical medicine and rehab.
    26Psychiatry*80492, 804318024921APsychiatry.
    28Colorectal surgery801158011533Surgery, Colon and Rectal.
    29Pulmonary Disease802698026911Pulmonary Disease.
    30Diagnostic radiology **802808025322Radiology.
    33Thoracic surgery801448014466Surgery, Thoracic.
    34Urology801458014522Surgery, Urological.
    36Nuclear medicine802628026211Nuclear medicine.
    37Pediatric medicine802938026721Pediatrics.
    38Geriatric medicine***802768024321Geriatrics.
    39Nephrology***802878026021Nephrology.
    40Hand surgery801698016955Surgery, Hand.
    44Infectious disease802798024621Infectious disease.
    46Endocrinology***802728023821Endocrinology.
    65Physical therapist (independent)802358023511Physical medicine and rehab.
    66Rheumatology802528025211Rheumatology.
    67Occupational therapist (independent)802358023511Occupational Medicine.
    77Vascular surgery801468014666Surgery, Vascular.
    78Cardiac surgery801418014166Surgery, Cardiac.
    82Hematology802788024521Hematology.
    83Hematology/oncology804738047311Oncology.
    84Preventive medicine802318023111General Preventive Medicine.
    92Radiation Oncology****804258042522Radiation Therapy.
    93Emergency medicine801578010254Emergency Medicine.
    98Gynecologist/oncologist801678024441Gynecology.
    Note: For specialties with multiple risk classifications depending on the level of surgical involvement, the highest level of surgery for each specialty was selected for the “surgery” ISO and risk class; and the lowest level of surgery was selected for the “nonsurgery” ISO and risk class.
    Note: If a specialty has only one risk classification, the same classification was used for both surgery and nonsurgery.
    * The ISO codes for surgery for Psychiatry represents Psychiatry—shock therapy.
    ** St. Paul's is the only one of the five companies that has a “major invasive” procedures ISO Code for Radiology; therefore, the “minor invasive procedures” ISO Code is being used as the highest level of surgery.
    *** St. Paul's is the only one of the five companies that has a “major surgery” ISO Code for Geriatrics, Nephrology, and Endocrinology; therefore, the minor surgery” ISO Code is being used as the highest level of surgery.
    **** Medical Protective's Description was used, as St. Paul's does not provide specific medical malpractice insurance for Radiation Therapy.
    Start Printed Page 47507

    Some physician specialties, nonphysician practitioners, and other entities (for example, independent diagnostic testing facilities) paid under the physician fee schedule could not be assigned an ISO code. We crosswalked these specialties to similar physician specialties assigned an ISO code and a risk class. The unassigned specialties and the specialty to which they were assigned are shown in Table 9.

    Table 9.—Crosswalk of Specialties to Similar Physician Specialties Assigned an ISO Code and a Risk Class

    Medicare codeUnassigned Medicare specialtyCrosswalk specialty
    12Osteopathic Manipulative TherapyFamily Practice.
    32Anesthesiologist AssistantAnesthesiology.
    35ChiropracticPhysical medicine and rehab.
    41OptometryOphthalmology.
    43Certified Registered Nurse AssistantAll Physicians.
    47Physiological Laboratory (independent)All Physicians.
    48PodiatryAll Physicians.
    50Nurse PractitionerAll Physicians.
    62PsychologistPsychiatry.
    68Clinical PsychologistPsychiatry.
    69Clinical LaboratoryAll Physicians.
    70Multi-Specialty Clinic or Group PracticeAll Physicians.
    74Radiation Therapy CenterRadiation Oncology.
    76Peripheral Vascular DiseaseVascular Surgery.
    79Addiction MedicinePsychiatry.
    80Licensed Clinical Social WorkerPsychiatry.
    81Critical Care (Intensivists)All Physicians.
    85Maxillofacial SurgeryPlastic Surgery.
    86NeuropsychiatryPsychiatry.
    89Certified Clinical Nurse SpecialistAll Physicians.
    90Medical OncologyInternal Medicine.
    91Surgical OncologyGeneral Surgery.
    94Interventional RadiologyRadiology.
    96OpticianOphthalmology.
    97Physician AssistantAll Physicians.

    In the development of the proposed resource-based malpractice RVU methodology, we considered two malpractice premium-based alternatives for resource-based malpractice RVUs, the dominant specialty approach and the specialty-weighted approach.

    Dominant Specialty Approach

    The dominant specialty approach bases the malpractice RVUs upon the risk factor of only the dominant specialty performing a given service as long as the dominant specialty accounted for at least 51 percent of the total utilization for a given service. When 51 percent of the total utilization does not comprise the dominant specialty, this approach uses a modified specialty-weighted approach. In this modified specialty-weighted approach, two or more specialties are collectively defined as the dominant specialty. Starting with the specialty with the largest percentage of allowed services, the modified specialty-weighted approach successively adds the next highest specialty in terms of percentage of allowed services until a 50 percent threshold is achieved. The next step is to sum the risk factors of those specialties (weighted by utilization) in order to achieve at least 50 percent of the total utilization of a given service and then use the factors in the calculation of the final malpractice RVU.

    The dominant specialty approach produces modest increases for some specialties and modest decreases for other specialties. The largest increase for any given specialty, over the specialty-weighted approach, is less than 1.5 percent of total RVUs, while the largest decrease for any given specialty is less than 0.5 percent of total RVUs.

    Specialty-Weighted Approach

    The approach that we adopted in the November 1999 final rule and are proposing to use in this proposed rule, bases the final malpractice RVUs upon a weighted average of the risk factors of all specialties performing a given service. The specialty-weighted approach ensures that all specialties performing a given service are accounted for in the calculation of the final malpractice RVU. Our proposed methodology is as follows:

    (1) Compute a national average premium for each specialty. Insurance rating area malpractice premiums for each specialty were mapped to the county level. The specialty premium for each county is then multiplied by the total county RVUs (as defined by Medicare claims data), which had been divided by the malpractice GPCI applicable to each county to standardize the relative values for geographic variations. If the malpractice RVUs were not normalized for geographic variation, the locality cost differences (as reflected by the GPCIs) would be counted twice. The product of the malpractice premiums and standardized RVUs is then summed across specialties for each county. This calculation is then divided by the total RVUs for all counties, for each specialty, to yield a national average premium for each specialty.

    Table 10 shows the national average premiums for the years 1999 through 2003 for the 20 specialties for which we collected premium data. As stated previously, we used an average of the 3 most current years, 2001 to projected 2003 malpractice premiums, in our calculation of the proposed malpractice RVUs.Start Printed Page 47508

    Table 10.—National Average Premiums for the Years 1999 Through 2003 for the 20 Specialties for Which We Collected Premium Data

    ISOSpecialty2001 average2002 average2003 average1996-1998 average2001-2003 average 1Annual trend 2 (percent)Specialty MGPCI 3Normalized 2001-2003 premium 4Risk factor 5
    80269Pulmonary disease12,57413,45614,5419,50813,5247.301.02713,1682.14
    80280Diagnostic radiology15,80716,78317,99712,37216,8626.390.99716,9132.75
    80284Internal medicine14,39515,71416,98511,83615,6985.811.02815,2702.48
    80274Gastroenterology14,34715,39816,64311,74515,4635.651.01715,2042.47
    80143General surgery33,16336,00439,05927,82536,0755.330.95737,6966.13
    80423General practice13,32514,47915,73111,23414,5125.250.94315,3892.50
    80288Neurology16,20617,33018,62913,72617,3884.841.03216,8492.74
    80114Ophthalmology13,06414,10315,31711,20914,1614.790.99714,2042.31
    80152Neurosurgery64,72470,12576,06057,70170,3034.030.95273,84812.00
    80281Cardiology14,79815,83617,08513,20415,9063.791.02115,5792.53
    80145Urology18,70120,25321,93116,95820,2953.660.99920,3153.30
    80159Otolaryngology21,72023,12724,79419,99023,2143.040.99723,2843.78
    80154Orthopedic w/spinal40,38443,75847,32138,58443,8212.580.95545,8867.46
    80144Thoracic surgery39,53843,20047,24938,81243,3292.231.02042,4796.91
    80282Dermatology11,04611,54912,37510,65011,6571.821.02011,4281.86
    80260Nephrology 68,4089,29010,142n/a9,280n/a0.9999,2891.51
    80146Vascular surgery39,39142,66046,211n/a42,754n/a1.01442,1646.85
    80141Cardiac surgery37,80240,49843,722n/a40,674n/a0.92144,1637.18
    80425Radiation oncology13,80014,75515,976n/a14,844n/a0.99514,9182.43
    80102Emergency medicine20,67122,67224,733n/a22,692n/a0.97423,2983.79
    1 A simple average of figures for 2001, 2002, and 2003.
    2 Percent annualized average growth rate between 1996-1998 and 2001-2003.
    3 An average of locality malpractice GPCIs using specialty-specific malpractice RVUs as weights.
    4 2001-2003 premium divided by specialty MGPCI.
    5 (Normalized 2001-2003 Premium, .9289) × 1.51.
    6 Nephrology is set to 1.51 to be consistent with the risk factor taken from the rating manuals. n/a signifies that the premium data were not available.

    (2) Calculate a risk factor for each specialty. Differences among specialties in malpractice premiums are a direct reflection of the malpractice risk associated with the services performed by a given specialty. The relative differences in national average premiums between various specialties can be expressed as a specialty risk factor. These risk factors are an index calculated by dividing the national average premium for each specialty by the national average premium for the specialty with the lowest average premium, nephrology. Table 11 shows the risk factors, surgical and nonsurgical, by specialty.

    Table 11.—Risk Factors, Surgical and Nonsurgical, by Specialty

    Medicare codeMedicare descriptionNonsurgical risk factorSurgical risk factor
    01General practice1.794.26
    02General surgery6.136.13
    03Allergy/Immunology1.001.00
    04Otolaryngology1.453.78
    05Anesthesiology2.842.84
    06Cardiology1.452.53
    07Dermatology1.003.90
    08Family practice1.794.26
    10Gastroenterology2.053.49
    11Internal medicine2.052.48
    12Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy1.794.26
    13Neurology2.522.74
    14Neurosurgery12.0012.00
    16Obstetrics/Gynecology2.155.63
    18Ophthalmology1.242.31
    20Orthopedic surgery w/o Spinal8.068.06
    20Orthopedic surgery with Spinal7.467.46
    22Pathology1.722.09
    24Plastic Surgery6.926.92
    25Physical Med & Rehab1.261.26
    26Psychiatry1.113.08
    28Colorectal surgery4.084.08
    29Pulmonary disease2.142.14
    30Diagnostic radiology2.072.75
    32Anesthesiologist Assistant2.842.84
    33Thoracic surgery6.916.91
    34Urology3.303.30
    35Chiropractic1.261.26
    36Nuclear medicine1.661.66
    37Pediatric medicine1.762.42
    38Geriatric medicine1.352.17
    39Nephrology1.511.96
    Start Printed Page 47509
    40Hand surgery4.714.71
    41Optometry1.242.31
    43Certified Registered Nurse Assistant3.043.71
    44Infectious disease1.552.09
    46Endocrinology2.032.09
    47Physiological Laboratory (independent)3.043.71
    48Podiatry3.043.71
    50Nurse Practitioner3.043.71
    62Psychologist1.113.08
    65Physical therapist (independent)1.261.26
    66Rheumatology2.112.11
    67Occupational therapist1.111.11
    68Clinical Psychologist1.113.08
    69Clinical Laboratory3.043.71
    70Multi-Specialty Clinic or Group Practice3.043.71
    74Radiation Therapy Center2.432.43
    76Peripheral Vascular Disease6.856.85
    77Vascular surgery6.856.85
    78Cardiac surgery7.187.18
    79Addiction Medicine1.113.08
    80Licensed Clinical Social Worker1.113.08
    81Critical Care (Intensivists)3.043.71
    82Hematology1.772.26
    83Hematology/oncology2.052.11
    84Preventive medicine1.261.26
    85Maxillofacial Surgery6.926.92
    86Neuropsychiatry1.113.08
    89Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist3.043.71
    90Medical Oncology2.052.48
    91Surgical Oncology6.136.13
    92*Radiation oncology/therapy2.432.43
    93Emergency medicine3.794.55
    94Interventional Radiology2.072.75
    96Optician1.242.31
    97Physician Assistant3.043.71
    98Gynecologist/oncologist2.155.63
    Note: If a specialty has only one risk classification, the same classification was used for both surgery and nonsurgery.
    Note: For specialties with multiple risk classifications depending on the level of surgical involvement, the highest level of surgery was selected for surgery risk factor and the lowest level of surgery was selected for nonsurgery risk factor.

    (3) Calculate malpractice RVUs for each code. Resource-based malpractice RVUs were calculated for each procedure. The first step was to identify the percentage of services performed by each specialty for each respective procedure code. This percentage was then multiplied by each respective specialty's risk factor as calculated in Step 2. The products for all specialties for the procedure were then summed, yielding a specialty-weighted malpractice RVU reflecting the weighted malpractice costs across all specialties for that procedure. This number was then multiplied by the procedure's work RVUs to account for differences in risk-of-service. Since we were unable to find an acceptable source of data to be used in determining risk-of-service, work RVUs were used. We would welcome any suggestions for alternative data sources to be used in determining risk-of-service.

    As mentioned above, certain specialties may have more than one ISO rating class and risk factor. The surgical risk factor for a specialty was used for surgical services and the nonsurgical risk factor for evaluation and management services. Also, for obstetrics/gynecology, the lower gynecology risk factor was used for all codes except those obviously surgical services, in which case the higher, surgical risk factor was used.

    Certain codes have no physician work RVUs. The overwhelming majority of these codes are the technical components (TCs) of diagnostic tests, such as x-rays and cardiac catheterization, which have a distinctly separate technical component (the taking of an x-ray by a technician) and professional component (the interpretation of the x-ray by a physician). Examples of other codes with no work RVUs are audiology tests and injections. These services are usually furnished by nonphysicians, in this example, audiologists and nurses, respectively. In many cases, the nonphysician or entity furnishing the TC is distinct and separate from the physician ordering and interpreting the test. We believe it is appropriate for the malpractice RVUs assigned to TCs to be based on the malpractice costs of the nonphysician or entity, not the professional liability of the physician.

    Our proposed methodology, however, would result in zero malpractice RVUs for codes with no physician work, since we propose the use of physician work RVUs to adjust for risk-of-service. We believe that zero malpractice RVUs would be inappropriate because nonphysician health practitioners and entities such as independent diagnostic testing facilities (IDTFs) also have malpractice liability and carry malpractice insurance. Therefore, we are proposing to retain the current charge-based malpractice RVUs for all services with zero work RVUs. We are open to comments and suggestions for constructing resource-based malpractice RVUs for codes with no physician work.Start Printed Page 47510

    (4) Rescale for budget neutrality. The law requires that changes to fee schedule RVUs be budget neutral. The current resource-based malpractice RVUs and the proposed resource-based malpractice RVUs were constructed using entirely different malpractice premium data. Thus, the last step is to adjust for budget neutrality by rescaling the proposed malpractice RVUs so that the total proposed resource-based malpractice RVUs equal the total current resource-based malpractice RVUs. The proposed resource-based malpractice RVUs for each procedure were multiplied by the frequency count for that procedure to determine the total resource-based malpractice RVUs for each procedure. This was summed for all procedures to determine the total fee schedule proposed resource-based malpractice RVUs. This was compared to the total current resource-based malpractice RVUs, using the same calculation and cases. The total current and proposed malpractice RVUs were equal, and therefore budget neutral. Thus, no adjustments were needed to ensure that expenditures remained constant for the malpractice RVU portion of the physician fee schedule payment.

    The proposed resource-based malpractice RVUs are shown in Addendum B. These values have been adjusted for budget neutrality on the basis of the most recent available data. The values do not reflect the final budget-neutrality adjustment, which we will make in the final rule based upon the more current Medicare claims data. We do not believe, however, that the values will change significantly as a result of the final budget-neutrality adjustment.

    Because of the differences in the sizes of the three fee schedule components, implementation of the proposed resource-based malpractice RVUs will have a smaller payment effect than the previous implementation of resource-based practice expense RVUs. On average, work represents about 52.5 percent of the total payment for a procedure, practice expense about 43.6 percent of the total payment, and malpractice expense about 3.9 percent of the total payment. Thus, a 20 percent change in practice expense or work RVUs would yield a change in payment of about 8 to 11 percent. In contrast, a corresponding 20 percent change in malpractice values would yield a change in payment of only about 0.6 percent. Estimates of the effects on payment by specialty and selected high-volume procedures can be found in the impact section of this rule.

    We are requesting comments on our proposed methodology and resource-based malpractice RVUs.

    D. Coding Issues

    1. Change in Global Period for CPT Code 77427, Radiation Treatment Management, Five Treatments

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “CODING-GLOBAL PERIOD” at the beginning of your comments.]

    This code was included in the November 2, 1999 physician fee schedule final rule and was effective for services beginning January 1, 2000. In that rule, and subsequent rules, we have applied a global indicator of “xxx” to this code, meaning that the global concept does not apply. It has been brought to our attention that this global indicator is incorrect. The global indicator should be 090 since the RUC valuation of this service reflected a global period of 90 days and we accepted this valuation. Therefore, we would correct the global indicator for this service to reflect a global period of 90 days (090).

    2. Requests for Adding Services to the List of Medicare Telehealth Services

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “CODING—TELEHEALTH” at the beginning of your comments.]

    a. Background

    Section 1834(m) of the Act defines telehealth services as professional consultations, office and other outpatient visits, and office psychiatry services identified as of July 1, 2000 by CPT codes 99241 through 99275, 99201 through 99215, 90804 through 90809, and 90862. In addition, the statute required us to establish a process for adding services to or deleting services from the list of telehealth services on an annual basis. In the CY 2003 final rule, we established a process for adding or deleting services to the list of Medicare telehealth services. This process provides the public an opportunity on an ongoing basis to submit requests for adding a service. For more information on submitting a request for addition to the list of Medicare telehealth services, visit our Web site at www.cms.hhs.gov/​physicians/​telehealth.

    b. Submitted Requests for Addition to the List of Telehealth Services

    Requests for adding services to the list of Medicare telehealth services must be submitted and received no later than December 31st of each calendar year to be considered for the next proposed rule. For example, requests submitted in CY 2003 are considered for the CY 2005 proposed rule.

    We received the following public requests for addition in CY 2003: Inpatient hospital care, emergency department visits, hospital observation services, inpatient psychotherapy, monthly management of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), speech and audiologist services, case management, and care plan oversight.

    Requests for additions submitted in CY 2003 are discussed below.

    Inpatient hospital care, emergency department visits, hospital observation services, and inpatient psychotherapy

    The American Telemedicine Association (ATA) and an individual practitioner submitted a request to add initial and subsequent inpatient hospital care as represented by CPT codes 99221 through 99223 and 99231 through 99233; hospital observation services (CPT codes 99217, 99218 through 99220); and individual psychotherapy furnished in an inpatient, partial hospitalization, or residential care facility setting (as defined by CPT codes 90816 through 90822). The requestors argue that the addition of hospital observation services, inpatient hospital care, and inpatient psychotherapy will reduce transfers from remote facilities to tertiary care facilities, decrease length of stay, improve diagnostic accuracy, plan of care strategies and patient outcomes, and also stabilize local health care systems. The requestors emphasize that adding individual psychotherapy in the inpatient and partial hospitalization setting is crucial for providing access to mental health services for the rural population. Additionally, the requestors believe that no current Medicare telehealth service can be billed when a patient is in observation status or is admitted as an inpatient. They also noted that the current psychiatry services paid for as telehealth services are not appropriate for mental health patients in the hospital, partial hospital, or residential facility settings.

    The University of Kansas Medical Center requested that we add emergency department visits as defined by CPT codes 99281 through 99285 as telehealth services. The requestor stated that, for many rural hospitals, the attending physician in emergency cases is a local primary care or family physician who may not have sufficient experience with the complexities of emergent care. The requestor believes that adding emergency department visits will provide quicker access to an expert trauma or emergency physician and that the time saved could be life-saving for the patient.Start Printed Page 47511

    CMS Review

    As discussed in the June 28, 2002 Federal Register (67 FR 43862), we assign requests to one of two categories for review. Category 1 is comprised of services, which are similar in nature to an office or other outpatient visit, consultation, or office psychiatry. We review category 1 services to ensure that the roles of, and interaction among, the patient, physician, or practitioner at the distant site and telepresenter (if necessary) are similar to the current telehealth services.

    Category 2 services would include services that are not similar to an office or other outpatient visit, consultation, or office psychiatry. Because of the potential acuity of the patient in the hospital setting, we consider inpatient hospital care, emergency department visits, hospital observation services, and inpatient psychotherapy to fall into the second category of requests. As discussed on our website, for category 2 services, requestors must provide evidence indicating that the use of a telecommunications system produces similar diagnostic findings or therapeutic interventions as would face-to-face delivery of the same service.

    For inpatient hospital care, hospital observation services, and inpatient psychotherapy, the requestors did not submit evidence indicating that the use of a telecommunications system does not affect the diagnosis or treatment plan as compared to the face-to-face delivery of the service. The requestors instead submitted various studies and articles regarding: the psychiatric diagnostic interview examination; school-based pediatric acute care to children; child and adolescent psychotherapy in clinics and schools; the use of telehealth technology to simplify case management and prior authorization; consultation on neurology cases; and nursing care to reduce hospitalization for heart failure.

    These data are not directly relevant to the services that the requesters wanted to have added. They do not address whether the use of a telecommunications system produces similar diagnoses or therapeutic interventions by physicians or practitioners, as would the face-to-face delivery of inpatient hospital care, hospital observation services, and inpatient psychotherapy. With respect to emergency department visits, the requestor submitted a comparison study between emergency department telemedicine and face-to-face emergency department visits. However, this study did not take into account complex emergent care. Study participants were pre-selected based on cases with limited clinical intervention, for example, animal bites with no skin laceration or puncture wounds, insect bites without evidence of wheezing or airway compromise, sore throat, first degree burns—less than 5 percent, and nonurgent medical problems requiring a referral.

    In the absence of sufficient, well-designed comparison studies showing that the use of a telecommunications system produces similar diagnoses or therapeutic interventions as would the face-to-face delivery of the requested services, we are proposing not to add these services to the list of telehealth services.

    We believe that the current list of Medicare telehealth services is appropriate for hospital inpatients, emergency room cases, and patients designated as observation status. If guidance or advice is needed in these settings, a consultation could be requested from an appropriate source.

    End Stage Renal Disease—Monthly Management of Patients on Dialysis

    The ATA and an individual practitioner submitted a request that we add the monthly management of patients on dialysis, as represented by HCPCS codes G0308 through G0319, to the list of Medicare telehealth services. Under these codes, Medicare pays an increased monthly capitated payment amount for additional visits during the month (up to four). The requestors noted the shortage of nephrologists and the difficulty they have in visiting face-to-face with all patients on dialysis. Additionally, the requestors stated that many States, including Alaska, Hawaii, Montana, and Wisconsin, have remote community-based dialysis centers with underserved populations located a considerable distance from a nephrologist. To address this issue, consultations and patient care conferences are currently being provided using a telecommunications system to manage patients on dialysis located in communities that do not have a nephrologist, including communities in Texas, where dialysis consultations and assessments using telecommunications are paid under the State's Medicaid program. Given the claims of a shortage of nephrologists and the new face-to-face visit requirements for physicians managing patients on dialysis, the requestors believe that permitting the management of dialysis patients through telehealth services is crucial.

    CMS Review

    The MCP G codes represent a range of services provided during a month, including a complete assessment of the patient and subsequent visits to monitor the patient's condition. We believe the types of services provided as part of the subsequent visits included in the codes are similar to the office and other outpatient visits currently on the list of Medicare telehealth services. Therefore, we believe these services would meet the criteria set forth in Category 1 of the process for adding services described above. However, we do not believe the complete assessment aspect of the MCP G codes is similar to existing telehealth services. For example, one aspect of a complete assessment would involve examination of the vascular access site. This is a specific clinical examination that is not similar to other services on the list.

    Therefore, we consider the request for addition of the complete assessment to the list of telehealth services to be a Category 2 request, requiring comparative analyses. In submitting their requests for addition to the list of Medicare telehealth services, the requestors included summaries of many studies related to renal dialysis patient monitoring. However, we do not believe the requestor provided comparative analyses illustrating that the use of a telecommunications system is an adequate substitute for the clinical examination of the vascular access site. We do not believe that the use of a telecommunications system is an adequate method for conducting a complete assessment of the ESRD beneficiary. We believe that a clinical examination of the vascular access site can be adequately performed only with a face-to-face, “hands on” examination of the patient.

    However, we do believe the subsequent visits meet the criteria for approving a Category 1 request. That is, we believe the roles and interactions between the patient and the physician (or practitioner) are similar to those of office and other outpatient visits currently on the telehealth list. This presents a unique scenario, wherein a portion of the services represented by the MCP G codes are eligible to add to the list, but one service (the complete assessment) is not. To address this issue, we propose to add the ESRD-related services with 2 or 3 visits per month and ESRD-related services with 4 or more visits per month as described by G0308, G0309, G0311, G0312, G0314, G0315, G0317, G0318 to the list of Medicare telehealth services. However, the complete assessment of the ESRD Start Printed Page 47512beneficiary would not be permitted through the use of a telecommunications system. A comprehensive visit including a clinical examination of the vascular access site must be furnished face-to-face “hands on” by a physician, clinical nurse specialist, nurse practitioner, or physician's assistant. An interactive telecommunications system may be used for providing additional visits required under the 2-to-3 visit MCP and the 4-or-more visit MCP.

    As noted previously, the MCP G codes are unique in that they reflect the ongoing care provided to ESRD patients by the physician or practitioner, on a monthly basis. These codes also reflect a range of services, from a monthly comprehensive assessment to monitoring the patient's overall condition and addressing individual issues and concerns as they arise during the month. We believe these codes are distinguishable from other codes by the scope of services and the ongoing nature of the services provided. Therefore, we believe that it would be appropriate to permit the use of a telecommunications system for providing some of the visits required under the ESRD MCP and to add these codes to the list of Medicare telehealth services.

    The MCP physician, for example, the physician or practitioner who provided the complete assessment, and other practitioners within the same group practice or employed by the same employer/entity, may furnish ESRD-related visits through a telecommunications system. However, the physician or practitioner who performs the complete assessment and establishes the plan of care should bill for the MCP in any given month.

    Clinical Criteria—The complete assessment visit must be conducted face-to-face. For subsequent visits, the physician or practitioner at the distant site is required, at a minimum, to use an interactive audio and video telecommunications system that allows the physician or practitioner to provide medical management services for a maintenance dialysis beneficiary. For example, an ESRD visit conducted via telecommunications system must permit the physician or practitioner at the distant site to perform an assessment of whether the dialysis is working effectively and whether the patient is tolerating the procedure well (physiologically and psychologically). During this assessment, the physician or practitioner at the distant site must be able to determine whether alteration in any aspect of the beneficiary's prescription is indicated, due to such changes as the estimate of the patient's dry weight.

    Clarification on originating sites—The statute currently defines a telehealth originating site as a physician's or practitioner's office, hospital, critical access hospital, rural health clinic, or Federally-qualified health center. ESRD facilities are not originating sites (dialysis facilities are not defined in the statute as originating sites). Subsequent visits (other than the comprehensive assessment) in any of the statutorily-covered settings could be provided via telecommunications equipment, including a physician's satellite office within a dialysis center. Adding dialysis facilities to the list of Medicare telehealth originating sites would require a legislative change.

    Speech and Audiologist Services

    The American Speech-Language Hearing Association (ASHA) requested that we add 36 audiology services (CPT code range 92541 through 92596) and 30 speech language pathology (SLP) services (CPT code range 31575 through 97703) to the list of Medicare telehealth services. The ASHA believes the cognitive nature of these services makes them well-suited for telehealth and noted several telehealth programs that have been successful at providing SLP and audiology services. For example, existing telehealth networks were cited as successfully providing diagnosis, treatment, and management recommendations for patients with speech language and hearing disorders.

    CMS Review

    Speech language pathologists and audiologists are not permitted under current law to provide and receive payment for Medicare telehealth services at the distant site. The statute permits only a physician, as defined by section 1861(r) of the Act or a practitioner as described in section 1842(b)(18)(C) of the Act (clinical nurse specialist, nurse practitioner, physician assistant, nurse midwife, clinical psychologist, and clinical social worker), to furnish Medicare telehealth services. We are exploring this issue as part of a report to Congress (required by section 223(d) of BIPA) on additional sites and settings, geographic areas, and practitioners that may be reimbursed for the provision of telehealth services. At this time, we are not adding speech and audiology services to the list of Medicare telehealth services.

    Case Management and Care Plan Oversight (Team Conferences and Physician Supervision)

    Two requests were submitted asking that we add medical team conferences as identified by CPT codes 99361 and 99362 and physician supervision (CPT codes 99374 and 99375) as telehealth services. Requestors stated that for these services, the use of a telecommunications system provides interdisciplinary medical teams serving remote underserved populations better access to the clinical expertise and decision making of specialty physicians. The requestors note that the current list of Medicare telehealth services, for example, consultations or office visits, cannot be used for case management and care plan oversight services because the patient is not typically present.

    CMS Review

    Medical team conferences and monthly physician supervision are already covered Medicare services and do not require a face-to-face encounter with the beneficiary. Under the Medicare program, the use of a telecommunications system in furnishing a telehealth service is a substitution for the face-to-face requirements of a service. Since medical team conferences and monthly physician supervision do not require a face-to-face encounter with the patient, we cannot add these services to the list of Medicare telehealth services.

    Review Summary

    For the reasons stated above, we propose to add ESRD-related services as described by G0308, G0309, G0311, G0312, G0314, G0315, G0317 and G0318 to the list of Medicare telehealth services.

    Moreover, we would add the term “ESRD-related visits” to the definition of Medicare telehealth services at CFR 410.78 and 414.65 as appropriate.

    We do not propose to add any additional services discussed above to the list of Medicare telehealth services for CY 2005.

    3. National Pricing of G0238 and G0239 Respiratory Therapy Service Codes

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “CODING—RESPIRATORY THERAPY” at the beginning of your comments.]

    In the 2001 final rule, we created three G codes for respiratory therapy services: G0237 Therapeutic procedures to increase strength or endurance of respiratory muscles, face-to-face, one-on-one, each 15 minutes (includes monitoring), G0238 Therapeutic procedures to improve Start Printed Page 47513respiratory function, other than ones described by G0237, one-on-one, face-to-face, per 15 minutes (includes monitoring) and G0239 Therapeutic procedures to improve respiratory function or increase strength or endurance of respiratory muscles, two or more individuals (includes monitoring).

    We assigned RVUs to one of the codes (G0237), and indicated that the other two codes (G0238 and G0239) would be carrier-priced. Since the services represented by these codes are frequently being performed in comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facilities, and paid under the physician fee schedule through fiscal intermediaries, there has been some uncertainty surrounding the payment for the carrier-priced services. We believe assigning RVUs to G0238 and G0239 would alleviate some of this uncertainty. Since these services are typically performed by respiratory therapists, no physician work was assigned to G0237, and we are not proposing work RVUs for either G0238 or G0239.

    Therefore, we are proposing to value these services using the nonphysician workpool.

    We propose practice expense RVUS for G0238 equal to those for G0237. While these codes represent two different types of activities (G0237 involves therapeutic procedures specifically targeted at improving the strength and endurance of respiratory muscles such as pursed-lip breathing, diaphragmatic breathing, and paced breathing, and G0238 involves other activities such as teaching patients strategies for performing tasks with less respiratory effort and the performance of graded activity programs to increase endurance and strength of upper and lower extremities), we believe that the practice expense involved is substantially the same for both services and thus, propose to crosswalk the practice expense RVUs for G0237 to G0238.

    G0239 represents situations in which two or more individuals are receiving services simultaneously (such as those described above in G0237 or G0238) during the same time period. Although the practitioner must be in constant attendance, he or she need not be providing one-on-one patient contact. For G0239, we believe a typical group session to be 30 minutes in length and to consist of 3 patients. Therefore, for the practice expense RVUs for G0239, we will use the practice expense RVUs of G0237 reduced by one-third to account for the fact that the service is being provided to more than one patient simultaneously and each patient in a group can be billed for the services of G0239.

    We also propose a malpractice RVU of 0.02, the malpractice RVU assigned to G0237, for these two G codes.

    4. Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy Through the Same Incision on the Same Date of Service

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “CODING—BONE MARROW ASPIRATION” at the beginning of your comments.]

    In the physician fee schedule final rule published on June 28, 2002 (67 FR 43864), we proposed creation of a new G-code that reflects a bone marrow biopsy and aspiration procedure performed on the same date, at the same encounter, through the same incision. While some commenters were supportive of this proposal, other commenters felt that creation of a G-code was unnecessary and that any concerns with respect to payment could be addressed through application of the multiple procedure payment rules. In a final rule published on December 31, 2002 (67 FR 79992), we agreed that the code should go through the CPT process and did not make our proposal final.

    To date, CPT has not addressed the issue. Therefore, we are proposing to create a G-code for this service in 2005. We believe that there is minimal incremental work associated with performing the second procedure through the same incision during a single encounter and are proposing an add-on G-code to reflect the additional physician work and practice expense. As we had stated in our previous proposal, if the two procedures, aspiration and biopsy, are performed at different sites (for example, contralateral iliac crests, sternum/iliac crest or two separate incisions on the same iliac crest), the -59 modifier, which denotes a distinct procedural service, would be appropriate to use and Medicare's multiple procedure rules would apply. In this instance, the CPT codes for aspiration and biopsy would each be used.

    G0XX1: Bone Marrow Aspiration Performed With Bone Marrow Biopsy Through Same Incision on Same Date of Service, Add-On

    The code would be used when a bone marrow aspiration and a bone marrow biopsy are performed on the same day through a single incision. The physician would use the CPT code for bone marrow biopsy (38221) and G0XX1 for the second procedure (bone marrow aspiration).

    Based on our estimation that the time associated with this G-code is approximately 5 minutes and based on a comparison to CPT code 38220 which has 34 minutes of intraservice time and a work RVU of 1.08 work, we are proposing 0.16 work RVUs for this proposed G-code. The proposed malpractice RVUs are 0.04 which are the current malpractice RVUS assigned to CPT code 38220. We are proposing the following practice expense inputs:

    —Clinical staff time: Registered nurse—5 minutes

    Lab technician—2 minutes

    —Equipment: Exam table

    We are also proposing a ZZZ global period for this add-on code since this code is related to another service and is included in the global period of the other service.

    5. Q Code for the Set-Up of Portable X-Ray Equipment

    The Q-code for the set-up of portable x-ray equipment, Q0092, is currently paid under the physician fee schedule and is assigned an RVU of 0.33. In 2004, this produces a national payment of $12.32. This set-up code encompasses only a portion of the resources required to provide a portable x-ray service to patients. In 2003, portable x-ray suppliers received total Medicare payments of approximately $208 million. More than half of these payments (approximately $116 million) were for portable x-ray transportation (codes R0070 and R0075). The portable x-ray set-up code (Q0092) generated approximately $19 million in payments. The remainder of the Medicare payments for portable x-ray services (approximately $73 million) were for the actual x-ray services themselves.

    Between 2002 and 2004, the Medicare carriers increased the average amount paid for portable x-ray transportation across the country from about $89 to $112, an increase of about 25 percent (transportation is carrier-priced). Nonetheless, the Conference Report accompanying the Consolidated Appropriations Bill, HR 2673 (Pub. L. 108-199, enacted January 23, 2004), urged the Secretary to review and update the RVUs for Q0092 utilizing existing data.

    In 2002, the National Association of Portable X-ray Providers had requested that we use their cost data to develop practice expense RVUs for the physician fee schedule services they provide. We asked the Lewin Group to evaluate the data using the same standards of review applied to other specialty survey data. The Lewin Group found that the data as presented were not adequately detailed Start Printed Page 47514to calculate a practice expense per hour based on the current practice expense methodology. Therefore, we did not use the data. However, in response to ongoing requests from the portable x-ray industry that we reexamine payments for this code, we have reevaluated this code.

    This code is currently priced in the nonphysician work pool. Removing this code from the nonphysician work pool has an overall negative impact on payments to portable x-ray suppliers (as a result of decreases to radiology codes that remain in the nonphysician work pool) and has a negative impact on many of the codes remaining in the nonphysician workpool. An alternative to national pricing of portable x-ray set-up would be to require Medicare carriers to develop local pricing as they do currently for portable x-ray transportation. In 2002, we received a comment from a supplier of portable x-rays stating that the practice costs associated with set-up of portable x-ray equipment are not included in the Socioeconomic Monitoring System (SMS) and that there are sufficient differences among geographic regions in the performance of this procedure that warrant reclassifying this service as carrier-priced. We are interested in public comments on whether we should pursue national pricing for portable x-ray set-up outside of the nonphysician work pool or local carrier pricing for 2005 or whether we should continue to price the service in the nonphysician workpool.

    6. Venous Mapping for Hemodialysis

    We are proposing to create a new G-code (G0XX3: Venous mapping for hemodialysis access placement (Service to be performed by operating surgeon for preoperative venous mapping prior to creation of a hemodialysis access conduit using an autogenous graft). Autogenous grafts have longer patency rates, a lower incidence of infection and greater durability than prosthetic grafts. Use of autogenous grafts can also result in a decrease in hospitalizations and morbidity related to vascular access complications. Creation of this G-code will enable us to distinguish between CPT code 93971 (Duplex scan of extremity veins including responses to compression and other maneuvers; unilateral or limited study) and G0XX3. This new code will allow us to track use of venous mapping for quality improvement purposes.

    This G code would only be billed by the operating surgeon in conjunction with the following CPT codes: 36819, 36821, 36825, and 36832. Because CPT code 93971 and the new G-code would be used to describe a similar service, we would propose that we not permit payment for CPT code 93971 when this G-code is billed, unless code 93971 were being performed for a separately identifiable clinical indication in a different anatomic region.

    The physician work, practice expense and professional liability expense for this new G code would be the same as those for CPT code 93971. Thus, we propose to crosswalk the RVUs for the new G-code from those of CPT code 93971. We would also assign this new G-code a global period of “XXX”, which means that the global concept does not apply.

    III. Provisions of the Medicare Modernization Act of 2003

    A. Section 611—Initial Preventive Physical Examination

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 611” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. Coverage of Initial Preventive Physical Examinations

    Section 611 of the MMA provides for coverage under Part B of an initial preventive physical examination for new beneficiaries, effective for services furnished on or after January 1, 2005, subject to certain eligibility and other limitations.

    Previously, Medicare law had not allowed for payment for routine physical examinations or checkups. Section 1862(a)(7) of the Act states that routine physical checkups are excluded services. This exclusion is described in § 411.15(a) (Particular services excluded from coverage). In addition, we have interpreted section 1862(a)(1)(A) of the Act to exclude coverage for preventive physical examinations. This section provides that items and services must be reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury or to improve the functioning of a malformed body member as stated in § 411.15(k). Since preventive services are not provided for diagnosis or treatment of illness, injury, or malformation, we determined that these services are not reasonable and necessary within the meaning of the statute.

    To conform the regulations to the MMA, we are specifying an exception to the list of examples of routine physical examinations excluded from coverage in § 411.15(a)(1) and § 411.15(k)(11) for initial preventive physical examinations that meet the eligibility limitation and the conditions for coverage that we are specifying under § 410.16—Initial Preventive Physical Examinations.

    Coverage of initial preventive physical examinations is provided under Medicare Part B only. The MMA permits payment for one initial preventive physical examination within the first 6 months after the effective date of the beneficiary's first Part B coverage period, but only if that coverage period begins on or after January 1, 2005.

    We are proposing to add § 410.16(b), Condition for Coverage of Initial Preventive Physical Examinations, and § 410.16(c), Limitation on Coverage of Initial Preventive Physical Examinations, to provide for coverage of the various initial preventive physical examination services specified in the statute.

    We are proposing to define several terms, as described specifically in § 410.16, that would be used in implementing the statutory provisions, including definitions of the following terms—

    (1) Eligible beneficiary;

    (2) An initial preventive physical examination;

    (3) Medical history;

    (4) Physician;

    (5) Qualified nonphysician practitioner.

    (6) Social history;

    (7) Review of the individual's functional ability and level of safety;

    Section 611 of the MMA defines an “initial preventive physical examination” to mean physicians' and certain qualified nonphysician practitioners' services consisting of—

    (1) A physical examination (including measurement of height, weight, blood pressure, and an electrocardiogram, but excluding clinical laboratory tests) with the goal of health promotion and disease detection; and

    (2) Education, counseling, and referral with respect to screening and other covered preventive benefits separately authorized under Medicare Part B.

    Specifically, section 611(b) of the MMA provides that the education, counseling, and referral of the individual by the physician or other qualified nonphysician practitioner should be with respect to the following statutory screening and other preventive services authorized under Medicare Part B:

    (1) Pneumococcal, influenza, and hepatitis B vaccine and their administration.

    (2) Screening mammography.

    (3) Screening pap smear and screening pelvic exam services.

    (4) Prostate cancer screening services.

    (5) Colorectal cancer screening tests.

    (6) Diabetes outpatient self-management training services;Start Printed Page 47515

    (7) Bone mass measurements.

    (8) Screening for glaucoma.

    (9) Medical nutrition therapy services for individuals with diabetes or renal disease.

    (10) Cardiovascular screening blood tests.

    (11) Diabetes screening tests.

    Based on the language of the statute, our review of the medical literature, current clinical practice guidelines, and United States Preventive Services Task Force recommendations, we are proposing to interpret the term, “initial preventive physical examination,” for purposes of this new benefit to include all of the following:

    (1) Review of the individual's comprehensive medical and social history, as those terms are defined in paragraph (a) of proposed § 410.16.

    (2) Review of the individual's potential (risk factors) for depression (including past experiences with depression or other mood disorders) based on the use of an appropriate screening instrument which the physician or other qualified nonphysician practitioner may select from various available standardized screening tests for this purpose, unless the appropriate screening instrument is defined through the national coverage determination (NCD) process.

    (3) Review of the individual's functional ability and level of safety, as described in paragraph (a) of proposed § 410.16, (that is, at a minimum, a review of the following areas: hearing impairment, activities of daily living, falls risk, and home safety), based on the use of an appropriate screening instrument, which the physician or other qualified nonphysician practitioner may select from various available standardized screening tests for this purpose, unless the appropriate screening instrument is further defined through the NCD process.

    (4) An examination to include measurement of the individual's height, weight, blood pressure, a visual acuity screen, and other factors as deemed appropriate by the physician or qualified nonphysician practitioner, based on the individual's comprehensive medical and social history and current clinical standards.

    (5) Performance and interpretation of an electrocardiogram.

    (6) Education, counseling, and referral, as appropriate, based on the results of the previous five elements of the initial preventive physical examination.

    (7) Education, counseling, and referral, including a written plan provided to the individual for obtaining the appropriate screening and other preventive services, which are separately covered under Medicare Part B benefits; that is, pneumococcal, influenza, and hepatitis B vaccines and their administration, screening mammography, screening pap smear and screening pelvic exams, prostate cancer screening tests, diabetes outpatient self-management training services, bone mass measurements, screening for glaucoma, medical nutrition therapy services, cardiovascular screening blood tests, and diabetes screening tests.

    We are requesting public comments on the definition of the term “initial preventive physical examination.” For example, we have chosen not to define the term, “appropriate screening instrument,” for screening individuals for depression, functional ability, and level of safety, as specified in the proposed rule, because we anticipate that the examining physician or qualified nonphysician practitioner will want to use the test of his or her choice, based on current clinical practice guidelines. We believe that any standardized screening test for depression, functional ability, and level of safety recognized by the American Academy of Family Physicians, the American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine, the American College of Preventive Medicine, the American Geriatrics Society, the American Psychiatric Association, or the United States Preventive Services Task Force, or other recognized medical professional group, would be acceptable for purposes of meeting the “appropriate screening instrument” provision. We ask that commenters making specific recommendations on this or any related issue provide documentation from the medical literature, current clinical practice guidelines, or the United States Preventive Services Task Force recommendations.

    We recognize that the NCD process could be used to define more specifically the type or types of appropriate screening instruments for depression, functional ability, or level of safety and propose to include in § 410.16(a) in elements (2) and (3) of the definition of an initial preventive physical examination a reference that would allow us to define these screening instruments more specifically through the national coverage determination (“NCD”) process. The NCD process would include an opportunity for public comment on the medical and scientific issues related to the coverage of the new tests that may be brought to our attention in the future. Use of an NCD to establish a change in the scope of benefits is authorized by section 1871(a)(2) of the Act.

    2. Payment for Initial Preventive Physical Examination

    There is no current CPT code that contains the specific elements included in the initial preventive examination. Therefore, we are proposing to establish the following new HCPCS code, G0XX2, Initial preventive physical examination, to be used for billing for the initial preventive examination. As required by the statute, this code includes an electrocardiogram, but does not include the other previously mentioned preventive services that are currently separately covered and paid under the Medicare Part B screening benefits. When these other preventive services are performed, they should be identified using the existing appropriate codes.

    a. Basis for Payment

    Payment for this new HCPCS code will be based on the following:

    1. Work RVUs—We are proposing a work value of 1.51 RVUs for G0XX2. This value is based on our determination that this new service has equivalent resources and work intensity to those contained in CPT E/M code 99203, new patient, office or other outpatient visit, and CPT code 93000 electrocardiogram, complete. CPT code 99203 has a work RVU of 1.34 and requires a detailed history, detailed examination, and medical decision making of low complexity, which we believe to be representative of the elements contained in the initial preventive health examination. CPT code 93000, which is for a routine ECG with the interpretation and report, has a work RVU of 0.17.

    2. Malpractice RVUs—For the malpractice component of G0XX2, we are proposing malpractice RVUs of 0.13 in the nonfacility setting based on the malpractice RVUs currently assigned to CPT code 99203 (0.10) and CPT code 93000 (0.03). In the facility setting, we are proposing malpractice RVUs of 0.11 based on the current malpractice RVUs assigned to CPT code 99203 (0.10) and 93010 (an EKG interpretation with a value of 0.01).

    3. Practice Expense RVUs—For the practice expense component of G0XX2, we are proposing practice expense RVUs of 1.65 in the nonfacility setting based on the practice RVUs assigned to CPT code 99203 (1.14) and CPT code 93000 (0.51). In the facility setting, we are proposing practice expense RVUs of 0.54 based on the practice RVUs assigned to CPT code 99203 (0.48) and 93010 (0.06). Start Printed Page 47516

    b. Evaluation and Management (E/M) Service

    Since some of the components for a medically necessary E/M visit are reflected in this new HCPCS code, we are also proposing, when it is appropriate, to allow a medically necessary E/M service no greater than a level 2 to be reported at the same visit as the initial preventive physical examination. That portion of the visit must be medically necessary to treat the patient's illness or injury or to improve the function of a malformed body member and should be reported with modifier -25. The physician or qualified nonphysician practitioner could also bill for the screening and other preventive services currently covered and paid by Medicare Part B under separate provisions of section 1861 of the Act, if provided during this initial preventive physical examination.

    c. Coinsurance and Part B Deductible

    MMA did not make any provision for the waiver of the Medicare coinsurance and Part B deductible for the initial preventive physical examination. Payment for this service would be applied to the required deductible, which is $110 for CY 2005, if the deductible has not been met, and the usual coinsurance provisions would apply.

    B. Section 613—Diabetes Screening Tests

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 613” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Section 613 of the MMA adds section 1861(yy) to the Act and mandates coverage of diabetes screening tests.

    The term “diabetes screening tests” is defined in section 613 as testing furnished to an individual at risk for diabetes including a fasting plasma glucose test and such other tests, and modifications to tests, as the Secretary determines appropriate, in consultation with appropriate organizations. In compliance with this directive, we consulted with the American Diabetes Association, the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, and the National Institute for Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.

    1. Coverage

    We are proposing in § 410.18 that Medicare cover—

    • A fasting plasma glucose test; and
    • Post-glucose challenge tests; either an oral glucose tolerance test with a glucose challenge of 75 grams of glucose for nonpregnant adults, or a 2-hour post-glucose challenge test alone.

    We would not include a random serum or plasma glucose for persons with symptoms of uncontrolled diabetes such as excessive thirst or frequent urination in this benefit because it is already covered as a diagnostic service. This language is not intended to exclude other post-glucose challenge tests that may be developed in the future, including panels that may be created to include new diabetes and lipid screening tests. We also would include language that would allow Medicare to cover other diabetes screening tests, subject to a NCD process. We are requesting comments regarding the specific tests, definitions, and eligibility criteria. The comments that we receive will also be used to create the list of billing codes for covered tests and diagnosis codes that would be published in instructions for Medicare contractors.

    The statutory provision describes an “individual at risk for diabetes” as having any of the following risk factors:

    1. Hypertension.

    2. Dyslipidemia.

    3. Obesity, defined as a body mass index greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2.

    4. Previous identification of an elevated impaired fasting glucose.

    5. Previous identification of impaired glucose tolerance.

    6. A risk factor consisting of at least two of the following characteristics:

    (a) Overweight, defined as a body mass index greater than 25 kg/m2, but less than 30.

    (b) A family history of diabetes.

    (c) A history of gestational diabetes mellitus or delivery of a baby weighing greater than 9 pounds.

    (d) 65 years of age or older.

    The statutory language directs the Secretary to establish standards regarding the frequency of diabetes screening tests that will be covered and limits the frequency to no more than twice within the 12-month period following the date of the most recent diabetes screening test of that individual.

    We are proposing that Medicare beneficiaries diagnosed with “pre-diabetes” be eligible for the maximum frequency allowed by the statute, that is, 2 screening tests per 12 month period. We propose to define “pre-diabetes” as a previous fasting glucose level of 100-125 mg/dL, or a 2-hour post-glucose challenge of 140-199 mg/dL. This definition of “pre-diabetes” was developed with the assistance of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and complements the definition of diabetes that we published November 7, 2003 (68 FR 63195). We are specifically asking for comments regarding our new definition of “pre-diabetes.” We are also requesting suggestions for the definition of “a family history of diabetes.”

    For individuals not meeting the “pre-diabetes” criteria, we are proposing that one diabetes screening test be covered per individual per year.

    2. Payment

    We are proposing to pay for the screening diabetes tests at the same amounts paid for these tests when performed to diagnose an individual with signs and symptoms of diabetes. We would pay for these tests under the clinical laboratory fee schedule. We propose to pay for these tests under CPT code 82947 Glucose; quantitative, blood (except reagent strip) and CPT code 82951 Glucose; tolerance test (GTT), three specimens (includes glucose). To indicate that the purpose of the test is for diabetes screening, we would require that the laboratory include a screening diagnosis code in the diagnosis section of the claim. We propose V77.1 Special screening for diabetes mellitus as the applicable ICD-9—CM code for this purpose. Because laboratories are required and accustomed to submitting diagnosis codes when requesting payment for testing, we believe including a screening diagnosis code is appropriate for this benefit.

    C. Section 612—Cardiovascular Screening Blood Tests

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 612” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Section 612 of the MMA provides for Medicare coverage of cardiovascular screening blood tests for the early detection of cardiovascular disease or abnormalities associated with an elevated risk for that disease effective on or after January 1, 2005.

    1. Coverage

    The Act requires coverage of tests for cholesterol and other lipid or trigylcerides levels for this purpose. It also authorizes the Secretary to approve coverage of other screening tests for other indications associated with cardiovascular disease or an elevated risk for that disease, including indications measured by noninvasive testing, if the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommended a blood test for that indication.

    We invited comments about the types of tests from the American College of Physicians/ American Society of Internal Medicine, the American College of Cardiology, American Academy of Start Printed Page 47517Family Physicians, American Heart Association, College of American Pathologists, American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science, American Society for Clinical Pathologists, American Association for Clinical Chemistry, and the American Clinical Laboratory Association. Comments were received from the American Heart Association, American Academy of Family Physicians, the American Association for Clinical Chemistry, American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science, the National Kidney Foundation, and the Vascular Disease Foundation, regarding the coverage of a number of cardiovascular screening tests in addition to the required blood lipid tests; for example, high sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (CRP), homocysteine, or Beta Naturetic Protein (BNP), electrocardiograms, Doppler and noninvasive vascular tests, and a skin reflectance test.

    We also reviewed the following 2001 recommendations of the USPSTF regarding screening for lipid disorders that are associated with cardiovascular disease:

    a. Clinicians should routinely screen men aged 35 years and older and women aged 45 years and older for lipid disorders and treat abnormal lipids in people who are at increased risk.

    b. Clinicians should routinely screen younger adults (men aged 20 to 35 and women aged 20 to 45) for lipid disorders if they have other risk factors for coronary heart disease.

    c. No recommendation was made for or against routine screening for lipid disorders in younger adults (men aged 20 to 35 or women aged 20 to 45) in the absence of known risk factors for coronary heart disease.

    d. Screening for lipid disorders should include measurement of total cholesterol (TC) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C).

    e. Evidence is insufficient to recommend for or against trigylcerides measurement as a part of routine screening for lipid disorders.

    Based on the statutory language and our review of the scientific literature, expert opinion, and the USPSTF recommendations, we are proposing coverage of the following three screening blood tests for conditions associated with cardiovascular disease:

    (1) A total cholesterol test.

    (2) A cholesterol test for high density lipoproteins.

    (3) A triglycerides test.

    These tests should be performed as part of a panel and should be done after a 12-hour fast. We are also proposing coverage of each of these tests once every 5 years. The statute provides that the Secretary shall establish frequency standards for the coverage of cardiovascular screening blood tests, provided the frequency is no more often than once every 2 years. However, the scientific literature shows that cholesterol levels are fairly stable and do not fluctuate drastically for those older than age 65. The USPSTF clinical considerations indicate that, while screening may be appropriate in older people, repeated screening is less important because lipid levels are less likely to increase after age 65. Under the USPSTF recommendations, routine measurement of total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol every 5 years is recommended by the National Cholesterol Education program Adult Treatment Panel II (ATP II), sponsored by the National Institutes of Health, and endorsed by the American Heart Association. In addition, the most recent Report of the Adult Treatment Panel (ATP III) includes similar recommendations. In all adults aged 20 years or older, a fasting lipoprotein profile (total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and triglyceride) should be obtained once every 5 years. Since the LDL cholesterol can be calculated, the remaining tests, which are part of the lipid panel, are the tests we are proposing for coverage under this new benefit at a 5-year screening interval. We do not believe the evidence justifies or the statute allows for coverage of other cardiovascular screening blood tests at this time.

    To facilitate our consideration of future coverage of other new types of cardiovascular screening blood tests, we have decided to add a provision to this proposed regulation that, in addition to the specific cardiovascular screening blood tests proposed for coverage in this proposed rule, would provide that other types of these tests may be covered under this new screening benefit, if we determine that this is appropriate through a National Coverage Determination (NCD). This provision would allow us to conduct a more timely assessment of other new types of cardiovascular screening blood tests that may have been approved for marketing by the Food and Drug Administration and recommended by the USPSTF than is possible under the standard rulemaking process. We intend to use the NCD process, which includes an opportunity for public comments, for evaluating the medical and scientific issues relating to the coverage of additional tests that may be brought to our attention in the future. Use of an NCD to establish a change in the scope of benefits is authorized by section 1871(a)(2) of the Act. These proposed coverage requirements are set forth in new section § 410.17.

    2. Payment

    Section 612 of the MMA provides for Medicare coverage of cardiovascular screening blood tests for the early detection of cardiovascular disease or abnormalities associated with an elevated risk for cardiovascular disease. The coverage is effective on or after January 1, 2005. We are proposing to pay for the screening cardiovascular disease tests at the same amounts paid for these tests when they are performed to diagnose an individual with signs and symptoms of cardiovascular disease. Medicare would pay for the tests under the clinical laboratory fee schedule. We propose to use the following CPT codes:

    • 82465 Cholesterol, serum or whole blood, total.
    • 83718 Lipoprotein, direct measurement; high density cholesterol (HDL cholesterol).
    • 84478 Triglycerides.
    • 80061 Lipid Panel.

    To indicate that the purpose of the test is for cardiovascular screening, we propose that the laboratory include in the diagnosis section of the claim the diagnosis code that provides the highest degree of accuracy and completeness in describing the diagnosis. We propose that the applicable ICD-9-CM codes for cardiovascular screening blood tests be selected from the following:

    • V81.0 Special screening for ischemic heart disease.
    • V81.1 Special screening for Hypertension.
    • V81.2 Special screening for other and unspecified cardiovascular conditions.

    Because laboratories are required and accustomed to submitting diagnosis codes when requesting payment for testing, we believe including a screening diagnosis code for this purpose will not be unduly burdensome to them.

    D. Section 413—Physician Scarcity Areas and Health Professional Shortage Areas Incentive Payments

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 413” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. Background

    Section 4043 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1987 added section 1833(m) to the Act to provide incentive payments to physicians who furnish services to Start Printed Page 47518Medicare beneficiaries in Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs). Under section 1833(m) of the Act, a 5 percent payment was added, beginning January 1, 1989, to the amounts otherwise payable under the physician fee schedule to doctors who furnish covered services to Medicare patients in designated HPSAs. Section 6102 of OBRA 1989 further amended section 1833 of the Act to raise the amount of this incentive payment from 5 percent to 10 percent for services furnished after December 31, 1990. The OBRA 1989 amendment also increased eligible service areas to include both rural and urban HPSAs. The Congress established the HPSA incentive payments as incentives to attract new physicians to medically underserved communities and to encourage physicians in those areas to remain there.

    Eligibility for receiving the 10 percent incentive payment is based on whether the specific location at which the service is furnished is within an area that is designated (under section 332(a)(1)(A) of the Public Health Service Act (PHS)) as a HPSA. The Health Resources and Services Administration of the Department of Health and Human Services (HRSA) is responsible for designating shortage areas. HRSA designates several types of HPSAs. Some HPSAs are areas with shortages of primary care physicians, dentists, or psychiatrists. These shortage designations are referred to as geographic-based HPSAs. Also, there are HPSA designations based on underserved populations within an area, which are referred to as population-based HPSAs.

    Section 1833(m) of the Act provides incentive payments for physicians who furnish services in areas designated as HPSAs under section 332(a)(1)(A) of the PHS Act. These include all three types of geographic-based HPSAs (primary medical care, dental, and mental health). Consequently, physicians, including psychiatrists, furnishing services in a primary medical care HPSA are eligible to receive bonus payments. Medicare HPSA bonus payments apply to all physicians who perform covered services within a primary medical care HPSA, regardless of specialty. In addition, psychiatrists furnishing services in mental health HPSAs are eligible to receive incentive payments. We do not recognize dental HPSAs for the Medicare HPSA payment program because Medicare does not cover general dental services for its beneficiaries.

    Since the inception of the Medicare HPSA incentive payment program, physicians have been responsible for indicating their eligibility for the incentive payment on the Medicare billing form. To facilitate the verification of eligibility, physicians have been notified by their Medicare carriers when changes (withdrawals, revisions, or replacements) occur in HPSA designations. Using this information from carriers, physicians have been required to verify their eligibility and correctly code their Medicare claims using modifiers (QB for rural HPSAs and QU for urban HPSAs) to receive incentive payments.

    2. New Legislation

    a. Physician Scarcity Areas

    Section 413(a) of the MMA, provides a new 5 percent incentive payment to physicians furnishing services in physician scarcity areas. The MMA adds a new section 1833(u) of the Act which provides for paying primary care physicians furnishing services in a primary care scarcity county and specialty physicians furnishing services in a specialist care scarcity county, an additional amount equal to 5 percent of the amount paid for these services. Eligible physicians furnishing services in an area qualified as a physician scarcity area (PSA) and HPSA would be entitled to receive both incentive payments, that is, a 15 percent bonus payment. Eligibility for receiving both incentive payments is time limited (January 1, 2005 to January 1, 2008) because the 5 percent PSA bonus is scheduled to sunset on December 31, 2007.

    The Congress created the new 5 percent incentive payment program to make it easier to recruit and retain both primary and specialist care physicians for furnishing services to Medicare beneficiaries in PSAs.

    The two measures of physician scarcity are defined by the statute as follows:

    1. The primary care scarcity areas are determined by the ratio of primary care physicians to Medicare beneficiaries.

    2. The specialist care scarcity areas are determined by the ratio of specialty care physicians to Medicare beneficiaries.

    i. Primary Care

    Consistent with section 1833(u) of the Act, we would identify eligible primary care scarcity counties by ranking each county by its ratio of primary care physicians to Medicare beneficiaries. From the list of primary care scarcity counties, only those counties with the lowest primary care ratios that represent 20 percent of the total number of Medicare beneficiaries residing in the counties will be considered eligible for the 5 percent incentive payment. For calculating the ratios, section 1833(u)(6) of the Act, as added by the MMA, defines a primary care physician as a general practitioner, family practice practitioner, general internist, obstetrician, or gynecologist. All other physicians will be considered specialists for purposes of the 5 percent incentive payment. Section 1833(u) of the Act, as added by the MMA, specifically defines “physician” as one described in section 1861(r)(1) of the Act. This statutory provision does not include dentists, podiatrists, optometrists, and chiropractors.

    ii. Specialist Care

    To identify eligible specialist care scarcity areas, we would rank each county by its ratio of specialty physicians to Medicare beneficiaries. From the list of specialist care scarcity counties, only those counties with the lowest ratios that represent 20 percent of the total number of Medicare beneficiaries residing in the counties will be considered eligible for the 5 percent incentive payment.

    iii. The Goldsmith Modification

    For purposes of counties identified as having a shortage of primary care or specialty care physicians, section 1833(u)(5) of the Act also requires that, to the extent feasible, we treat a rural census tract of a metropolitan statistical area (as determined under the most recent modification of the Goldsmith Modification) as an equivalent area. The Goldsmith modification evolved from an outreach grant program sponsored by the Office of Rural Health Policy of HRSA. This program was created to establish an operational definition of rural populations lacking easy access to health services in Large Area Metropolitan Counties (LAMCs). Dr. Harold F. Goldsmith and his associates created a methodology for identifying rural census tracts located within a large metropolitan county of at least 1,225 square miles. Using a combination of data on population density and commuting patterns, census tracts were identified as being so isolated by distance or physical features that they are more rural than urban in character.

    iv. Rural-Urban Commuting Area

    The original Goldsmith Modification was developed using data from the 1980 census. In order to more accurately reflect current demographic and geographic characteristics of the nation, the Office of Rural Health Policy, in partnership with the Department of Agriculture's Economic Research Start Printed Page 47519Service and the University of Washington, developed the Rural-Urban Commuting Area codes (RUCAs). Rather than being limited to LAMCs, RUCAs use urbanization, population density, and daily commuting data to categorize every census tract in the country. RUCAs are the updated version of the Goldsmith Modification and are used to identify rural census tracts in all metropolitan counties.

    Once all the full county PSAs are determined, we would identify, consistent with section 1833(u)(4)(C)of the Act, eligible PSAs by their 5-digit zip code area for the purpose of automatically providing the 5 percent incentive payment to eligible physicians. The zip code of the place of service is the only data element reported on the Medicare claim form that would allow automation. For zip codes that cross county boundaries, the statute specifically requires the use of the dominant county of the postal zip code (as determined by the U.S. Postal Service) if the Secretary uses the 5-digit postal zip code to identify areas eligible to receive the 5 percent payment. The statute also requires us to publish a list of eligible areas as part of the proposed and final physician fee schedule rules for the years for which PSAs are identified or revised and to post a list of PSAs on the CMS Website. Lastly, the statute provides no administrative or judicial review under sections 1869 or 1878 of the Act or otherwise, regarding the identification of a county or area, the assignment of a specialty of any physician, the assignment of a physician to a county, or the assignment of a postal ZIP Code to a county or other area.

    b. Improvement to Medicare HPSA Incentive Payment Program

    In addition to the creation of the 5 percent PSA incentive payment, section 413 of MMA amended section 1833(m) of the Act to mandate that we automate payment of the 10 percent HPSA incentive payment to eligible physicians for full county HPSAs without a requirement for the physician to identify the HPSA involved. When automation is not feasible, consistent with section 1833(m) of the Act as amended by section 413(b) of MMA, we plan to post a list of HPSAs on our website. When automation is not feasible, the billing of modifiers would still be required.

    The statute provides for no administrative or judicial review of the identification of a county or area, the assignment of the individual physician's specialty, the assignment of a physician to a county or the assignment of a zip code to a county or area.

    3. Provisions Related to Physician Scarcity Areas and HPSA Incentive Payment Program

    a. Determination of Physician Scarcity Areas

    As the statute prescribes, PSAs for primary care would be determined by the ratio of primary care physicians to the Medicare beneficiaries residing in that county or area. A primary care physician is defined by statute as a general practitioner, family practice practitioner, general internist, obstetrician, or gynecologist. The physician definition for determining primary care PSAs will be based on HRSA's physician designations for primary medical care HPSAs, which include all of the above physicians. In other words, the PSA definition for primary care will be identical to HRSA's, except for pediatricians. Furthermore, the statute provides that the primary care ratio include only primary care doctors in the active practice of medicine. Physicians whose practice is exclusively for the Federal Government or who provide only administrative services would not be included in the physician tally. PSAs for specialty care would be determined by the ratio of physicians who are not primary care physicians to the Medicare beneficiaries residing in that county or area. The specialist care PSA ratio would include all physicians other than primary care physicians as defined in the statute. To the extent feasible, we also plan to include rural census tracts of metropolitan statistical areas (as determined under the most recent modification of the Goldsmith Modification), as identified at the zip code level, with sufficiently low physician-to-Medicare population ratios as equivalent to qualified full county scarcity areas. The calculation of physician scarcity ratios is being made by the North Carolina Rural Research and Policy Analysis Center using the most current Medicare beneficiary and physician data available. At this time, the North Carolina Rural Research and Policy Analysis Center can only determine physician scarcity for Goldsmith areas at the zip code level due to the fact that Medicare beneficiary data is currently unavailable at the census tract level.

    As previously discussed, section 1833(u) of the Act requires the automation of incentive payments for all PSAs, which we can only achieve by assigning zip codes to eligible areas. We propose the identification of qualified PSAs by zip code for automatic payment as follows:

    • For zip codes that fall within a full county PSA, the bonus would be paid automatically.
    • For full county PSAs, the dominant county of the 5-digit zip code, as determined by the U.S. Postal Service, would be used when the zip code area is not entirely located within the county. In some cases, a service may be provided in a county that is considered to be a PSA, but the zip code is not considered to be dominant for that area, which would not permit automation of the bonus payment. In order to receive the bonus for those areas, physicians would need to include a new physician scarcity modifier on the claim. We plan to establish and implement the new modifier through the Medicare Claims Processing Manual.
    • For partial county PSAs (Goldsmith Modification), all zip code areas that are entirely located within the qualified Goldsmith area and all zip code areas that are partially located within a qualified Goldsmith area as long as the majority (51 percent) of the population located within the zip code area resides in the qualified Goldsmith area would be able to receive automatic payment.

    Due to the complex nature of processing available physician and Medicare beneficiary data into a usable format to identify counties and areas with the lowest ratios, we cannot make available a list of PSAs within this proposed rule. We are working closely with HRSA and its contractors to publish these lists in the physician fee schedule final rule.

    b. Incentive Payments for Physician Scarcity Areas

    Similar to the Medicare HPSA bonus payment program, eligibility for receiving the 5 percent bonus payment would be based on whether the specific location at which the service is furnished is within an area that is designated as a PSA. Furthermore, the statute requires us to restrict eligibility for receiving the incentive payments for physicians' services furnished within primary care PSAs to general practitioners, family practice practitioners, general internists, obstetricians, or gynecologists. Also prescribed by statute, dentists, podiatrists, optometrists, and chiropractors are not eligible to receive incentive payments for PSAs. Section 1833(u) of the Act specifically defines a physician as one described in section 1861(r)(1) of the Act, which does not include dentists, podiatrists, optometrists, and chiropractors.Start Printed Page 47520

    To conform our regulations to the statute, we are proposing to add § 414.66 to provide a 5 percent incentive payment to eligible physicians furnishing covered services in eligible PSAs. We propose to add § 414.66(a)(1) to specify that primary care physicians furnishing services in primary care PSAs are entitled to an additional 5 percent incentive payment above the amount paid under the physician fee schedule for their professional services furnished on or after January 1, 2005, and before January 1, 2008. The new incentive payment would apply to the professional services performed by physicians, including evaluation and management, surgery, consultation, and home, office and institutional visits. The technical component of physicians' services is not eligible because this component is not included in the definition of physicians' services at section 1861(q) of the Act as applied by the MMA. We are also proposing to add § 414.66(b) to specify that physicians, other than primary care physicians, dentists, podiatrists, optometrists, and chiropractors, furnishing services in specialist care PSAs are entitled to an additional 5 percent payment above the amount paid under the physician fee schedule for their professional services furnished on or after January 1, 2005, and before January 1, 2008.

    c. Improvement to Medicare HPSA Incentive Payment Program

    As of January 1, 2005, most physicians eligible for the 10 percent HPSA incentive payment would no longer be required to determine whether their service areas are eligible for incentive payments and to modify their claims to receive those payments. The MMA requires us to automate bonus payments for physicians' services furnished in full county HPSAs.

    Automation of full county HPSA incentive payments involves the same issues of automation as PSA incentive payments: the zip code of the place of service is the only data element reported on the claim form that would allow automation. Similarly, zip codes need to be cross-walked to full county HPSAs. The statute allows use of the same method of automation of incentive payments for full county HPSAs as for full county PSAs. We are proposing the identification of HPSAs by zip code for automatic payment as follows:

    • For zip codes that fall entirely within a full or partial county HPSA, the bonus would be paid automatically.
    • When the zip code area is not entirely located within the full county HPSA, only the dominant county of the 5-digit zip code as determined by the U.S. Postal Service would be used for automatically paying the HPSA incentive payment.
    • For all other zip code areas that are not entirely, but are to some extent, located within a designated HPSA (full county or partial), we would require physicians furnishing services in these areas to bill for the incentive payments by using the appropriate modifier on their Medicare claims. We propose to post on our website, prior to January 1, 2005, a list of zip codes that fully fall within a designated HPSA and a list of zip codes that partially fall within a designated HPSA, so that physicians can determine whether they would need to bill using a modifier.

    Determination of zip codes eligible for automatic HPSA bonus payment would be made on an annual basis, and there would not be any mid-year updates. We would effectuate mid-year revisions made to designations by HRSA the following year for automatic bonus payment purposes.

    d. Medicare HPSA Incentive Payments

    The Medicare HPSA Incentive Payment program, which the Congress established under OBRA 1987, was implemented through the Medicare Claims Processing Manual. This proposed rule would create § 414.67 to conform the regulations to the law, as amended by OBRA 1987 and 1989.

    We propose in § 414.67 to provide a 10 percent incentive payment to eligible physicians furnishing covered services in eligible HPSAs. Section 414.67(a) would specify that physicians, regardless of specialty, furnishing services in a primary medical care HPSA are entitled to a 10 percent incentive payment above the amount paid for their professional services under the physician fee schedule. We would also create § 414.67(c) to specify that psychiatrists furnishing services in a mental health HPSA are entitled to a 10 percent incentive payment above the amount paid for their professional services under the physician fee schedule. Psychiatrists furnishing services in mental health HPSAs that do not overlap with primary care HPSAs are the only physicians eligible to receive the 10 percent incentive payment in those areas. In other words, these stand-alone mental health HPSAs are eligible areas for psychiatrists only to receive incentive payments.

    E. Section 303—Payment Reform for Covered Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 303” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. Average Sales Price (ASP) Payment Methodology

    a. Background

    Medicare Part B covers a limited number of prescription drugs and biologicals. For the purposes of this proposed rule, the term “drugs” will hereafter refer to both drugs and biologicals. Medicare Part B covered drugs generally fall into the following three categories:

    • Drugs furnished incident to a physician's service.
    • Durable medical equipment (DME) drugs.
    • Drugs specifically covered by statute (for example, immunosuppressive drugs).

    Section 303(c) of the MMA revises the payment methodology for Part B covered drugs that are not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis. In particular, section 303(c) of the MMA amends Title XVIII of the Act by adding section 1847A. Beginning in 2005, section 1847A of the Act establishes a new ASP drug payment system. In 2005, almost all Medicare Part B drugs not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis will be paid under this system.

    The new ASP drug payment system is based on data submitted to us quarterly by manufacturers. For calendar quarters beginning on or after January 1, 2004, the statute requires manufacturers to report their ASP data to us for almost all Medicare Part B drugs not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis. Manufacturers' submissions are due to us not later than 30 days after the last day of each calendar quarter.

    For further information on the submission of manufacturers' ASP data, see the interim final rule titled “Manufacturer Submission of Manufacturer's Average Sales Price (ASP) Data for Medicare Part B Drugs and Biologicals' published in the Federal Register on April 6, 2004 (69 FR 17935). It is accessible on the CMS Web site at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/​ providers/drugs/default.asp.

    The methodology for developing Medicare drug payment allowances based on the manufacturer's submitted ASP data is described in this proposed rule and reflected in proposed revisions to the regulations at § 405.517 and new Subpart K in part 414.

    b. Provisions of the Proposed Rule

    i. The ASP Methodology

    Beginning in 2005, section 1847A of the Act establishes an ASP payment system for certain drugs and biologicals Start Printed Page 47521not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis furnished on or after January 1, 2005. The most notable exceptions are described below in sections III.E.1.c through III.E.1.e.

    ii. Calculation of ASP

    As described in section 1847A(b)(3)(A) of the Act for multiple source drugs and section 1847A(b)(4)(A) for single source drugs, the ASP for all drug products included within the same billing and payment code [or HCPCS code] is the volume-weighted average of the manufacturer's average sales prices reported to us across all the NDCs assigned to the HCPCS code. Specifically, section 1847A(b)(3)(A) of the Act and section 1847A(b)(4)(A) of the Act require that this amount be determined by—

    • Computing the sum of the products (for each National Drug Code assigned to those drug products) of the manufacturer's average sales price and the total number of units sold; and
    • Dividing that sum by the sum of the total number of units sold for all NDCs assigned to those drug products.

    Note that in the following discussions, the term “manufacturer's ASP” refers to the ASP data submitted to us by manufacturers at the NDC level and the term “ASP” used in isolation refers to the weighted average sales price for all drug products included within the HCPCS [billing and payment] code.

    Section 1847A(b)(5) of the Act requires that the ASP be determined without regard to any special packaging, labeling, or identifiers on the dosage form or product or package.

    iii. Medicare Payment Allowances for Multiple Source Drugs

    Section 1847A(b)(1)(A) of the Act requires that the Medicare payment allowance for a multiple source drug included within the same HCPCS code be equal to 106 percent of the ASP for the HCPCS code. This payment allowance is subject to applicable deductible and coinsurance. The payment limit is also subject to the two limitations described below in section III.E.1.b.v of this preamble concerning widely available market prices and average manufacturer prices in the Medicaid drug rebate program. As described in section 1847A(e) of the Act, the payment limit may also be adjusted in response to a public health emergency under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act in which there is a documented inability to access drugs and a concomitant increase in the price of the drug which is not reflected in the manufacturer's average sales price.

    iv. Medicare Payment Allowances for Single Source Drugs

    Section 1847A(b)(1)(B) of the Act requires that the Medicare payment allowance for a single source drug HCPCS code be equal to the lesser of 106 percent of the average sales price for the HCPCS code or 106 percent of the wholesale acquisition cost of the HCPCS code. This payment allowance is subject to applicable deductible and coinsurance. The payment limit is also subject to the two limitations described below in section III.E.1.b.v concerning widely available market prices and average manufacturer prices in the Medicaid drug rebate program. As described in section 1847A(e) of the Act, the payment limit may also be adjusted in response to a public health emergency under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act.

    It has been brought to our attention that some physicians have concerns about their ability to purchase drugs at the Medicare payment amount of 106 percent of the ASP as these physicians believe that they are small purchasers of the Medicare Part B drugs subject to this proposed rule and do not have access to the average discounts. It is our understanding that many physicians are members of purchasing groups, which do obtain discounts on drugs. We encourage physicians to consider participating in such groups in order to achieve advantageous prices. We are interested in comments regarding the extent to which physicians can become members of such buying groups and the possible effects of doing so.

    v. Limitations on ASP

    Section 1847A(d)(1) of the Act states that “The Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services shall conduct studies, which may include surveys, to determine the widely available market prices of drugs and biologicals to which this section applies, as the Inspector General, in consultation with the Secretary, determines to be appropriate.” Section 1847A(d)(2) of the Act states that “Based upon such studies and other data for drugs and biologicals, the Inspector General shall compare the average sales price under this section for drugs and biologicals with—

    • The widely available market price for such drugs and biologicals (if any); and
    • The average manufacturer price (as determined under section 1927(k)(1)) for such drugs and biologicals.”

    Section 1847A(d)(3) of the Act states that “The Secretary may disregard the average sales price for a drug or biological that exceeds the widely available market price or the average manufacturer price for such drug or biological by the applicable threshold percentage (as defined in subparagraph (B)).” Section 1847A(d)(3)(B) states that “the term ‘applicable threshold percentage’ means—

    • In 2005, in the case of an average sales price for a drug or biological that exceeds widely available market price or the average manufacturer price, 5 percent; and
    • In 2006 and subsequent years, the percentage applied under this subparagraph subject to such adjustment as the Secretary may specify for the widely available market price or the average manufacturer price, or both.”

    Section 1847A(d)(3)(C) of the Act states that “If the Inspector General finds that the average sales price for a drug or biological exceeds such widely available market price or average manufacturer price for such drug or biological by the applicable threshold percentage, the Inspector General shall inform the Secretary (at such times as the Secretary may specify to carry out this subparagraph) and the Secretary shall, effective as of the next quarter, substitute for the amount of payment otherwise determined under this section for such drug or biological the lesser of—

    • The widely available market price for the drug or biological (if any); or
    • 103 percent of the average manufacturer price (as determined under section 1927(k)(1)) for the drug or biological.”

    vi. Payment Methodology in Cases Where the Average Sales Price During the First Quarter of Sales Is Unavailable

    Section 1847A(c)(4) of the Act states that “In the case of a drug or biological during an initial period (not to exceed a full calendar quarter) in which data on the prices for sales for the drug or biological is not sufficiently available from the manufacturer to compute an average sales price for the drug or biological, the Secretary may determine the amount payable under this section for the drug or biological based on—

    • The wholesale acquisition cost; or
    • The methodologies in effect under this part on November 1, 2003, to determine payment amounts for drugs or biologicals.”Start Printed Page 47522

    c. Payment for Influenza, Pneumococcal, and Hepatitis B Vaccines

    Section 1841(o)(1)(A)(iv) of the Act requires that influenza, pneumococcal, and hepatitis B vaccines described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 1861(s)(10) of the Act be paid based on 95 percent of the average wholesale price (AWP) of the drug. These AWP payments, which will be updated quarterly, have not been revised by the ASP provisions.

    d. Payment for Drugs Furnished During 2005 in Connection With the Furnishing of Renal Dialysis Services if Separately Billed by Renal Dialysis Facilities.

    Section 1881(b)(13)(A)(ii) of the Act indicates that payment for a drug furnished during 2005 in connection with the furnishing of renal dialysis services, if separately billed by renal dialysis facilities, will be based on the acquisition cost of the drug as determined by the Inspector General (IG) report to the Secretary required by section 623(c) of the MMA or, insofar as the IG has not determined the acquisition cost with respect to a drug, the Secretary shall determine the payment amount for the drug. In the report, “Medicare Reimbursement for Existing End-Stage Renal Disease Drugs,” the IG found that, on average, in 2003 the four largest chains had drug acquisition costs that were 6 percent lower than the ASP of 10 of the top drugs, including erythropoietin. A sample of the remaining independent facilities had acquisition costs that were 4 percent above the ASP. Based on this information, the overall weighted average drug acquisition cost for renal dialysis facilities is 3 percent lower than the ASP. Therefore, payment for a drug or biological furnished during 2005 in connection with renal dialysis services and separately billed by renal dialysis facilities will be based on the ASP of the drug minus 3 percent. This will be updated quarterly based on the ASP reported to us by drug manufacturers.

    e. Payment for Infusion Drugs Furnished Through an Item of DME

    In 2005, section 1841(o)(1)(D)(i) of the Act requires an infusion drug furnished through an item of DME covered under section 1861(n) of the Act be paid 95 percent of the average wholesale price for that drug in effect on October 1, 2003.

    2. Provisions for Appropriate Reporting and Billing for Physicians' Services Associated With the Administration of Covered Outpatient Drugs

    Section 1848(c)(2)(J) of the Act (as added by section 303(a) of the MMA) requires the Secretary to promptly evaluate existing drug administration codes for physicians' services to ensure accurate reporting and billing for those services, taking into account levels of complexity of the administration and resource consumption. According to section 1848(c)(2)(B)(iv) of the Act (also as amended by section 303(a) of the MMA), any changes in expenditures in 2005 or 2006 resulting from this review are exempt from the budget neutrality requirement of section 1848(c)(2)(B)(ii) of the Act. The statute further indicates that the Secretary shall use existing processes for the consideration of coding changes and, to the extent changes are made, shall use those processes to establish relative values for those services. The Secretary is also required to consult with physician specialties affected by the provisions that change Medicare payments for drugs and drug administration.

    In the January 7, 2004 interim final rule with comment (69 FR 1094), we indicated that the Physicians Regulatory Issues Team (PRIT) will review Medicare payment policy for drug administration and that we plan to consult with the AMA's CPT Editorial Panel and physician specialties affected by changes in payment for drugs and drug administration. We requested that the CPT Editorial Panel review all codes related to the administration of drugs and consider whether any revisions or additional codes are needed. At its February 2004 meeting, the CPT Editorial Panel established a workgroup, with representatives from affected specialties, to make recommendations on drug administration coding to the full Panel. In addition, the workgroup will be reviewing issues related to drug administration that were identified in the public comments on the January 7, 2004 Physician Fee Schedule rule. These comments raised the following two major issues:

    1. Can the current coding distinction between chemotherapy and nonchemotherapy infusions allow for recognition of the resources needed to administer drugs with high toxicity or potential for serious side effects for diagnoses other than cancer? If not, are code revisions or new codes needed?

    2. Does the current coding for chemotherapy administration capture all the support services provided by oncology practices for chemotherapy patients? If not, are code revisions or new codes such as a cancer management code needed?

    There were also a number of specific comments on individual codes raised by some specialties such as urology and ophthalmology. On June 21, 2004, the workgroup held a public meeting to receive input and comments about drug administration code changes under consideration. The workgroup is expected to report to the full CPT Editorial Panel on all these issues at its August 2004 meeting. Once we review the CPT Editorial Panel's work on this issue, we will consider whether it is necessary for us to make coding changes effective January 1, 2005 through the use of G codes, since the 2005 CPT book will already have been published. While the CPT Editorial Panel's work on this issue is important to us, we finally determine coding policy for Medicare; we also would welcome public comments on these issues. We would also welcome comments concerning any alternative methods of allocating practice expenses to the drug administration codes. (See section II.A.2. of this proposed rule for a discussion of allocation of practice expenses.) If coding changes are to be made for next year, we would announce them in the physician fee schedule final rule effective January 1, 2005.

    We also plan to analyze any shift or change in utilization patterns once the payment changes for drugs and drug administration required by MMA go into effect. While we do not believe the changes will result in access problems, we plan to continue studying this issue. We also note that the MMA requires the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) to study items and services furnished by oncologists and drug administration services furnished by other specialties.

    3. Blood Clotting Factor—Section 303(e)(1)—Items and Services Relating to Furnishing of Blood Clotting Factors

    For clotting factors furnished on or after January 1, 2005, we propose to establish a separate payment of $0.05 per unit to hemophilia treatment centers and homecare companies for the items and services associated with the furnishing of blood clotting factor.

    Section 303(e)(1) of the MMA requires the Secretary, after review of the January 2003 report to the Congress by the Comptroller General of the United States, to establish a separate payment to hemophilia treatment centers and homecare companies for the items and services associated with the furnishing of blood clotting factor. In the proposed rule, Payment Reform for Part B Drugs Start Printed Page 47523(68 FR 50440), published in the Federal Register on August 20, 2003, we indicated that we are proposing to create a payment of $0.05 per unit of clotting factor provided to Medicare beneficiaries by hemophilia treatment centers and homecare companies to appropriately pay for the administrative costs associated with furnishing the clotting factor. We did not propose the creation of separate payment for furnishing the clotting factor for individuals or entities other than hemophilia treatment centers and homecare companies.

    We received comments from hemophilia organizations and specialty pharmacy providers of blood clotting factor. Most comments questioned our position to create a separate payment of $0.05 per unit, stating that this amount would jeopardize the ability of these facilities to adequately supply the clotting factor. Commenters were concerned that the $0.05 amount was too low and would cause many entities to discontinue providing the clotting factors and severely impact beneficiaries' access to clotting factor.

    Based on a review of the General Accounting Office (GAO) report and data received from various clotting factor providers, we believe a separate payment amount of $0.05 per unit would cover the administrative costs associated with supplying the clotting factor. As outlined in the MMA, any separate payment amount established may include the mixing and delivery of factors, including special inventory management and storage requirements, as well as ancillary supplies and patient training necessary for the self-administration of these factors. The MMA states that, in determining the separate payment, the total amount of payments and these separate payments shall not exceed the total amount of payments that would have been made for the factors if the amendments in section 303 of the MMA had not been enacted. As indicated in the GAO report, “[w]hen Medicare's payment for clotting factor more closely reflects acquisition costs, we recommend that the Administrator establish a separate payment for providers based on the costs of delivering clotting factor to Medicare beneficiaries. Effective January 1, 2005, payment for blood clotting factors will more closely reflect acquisition costs as payment will be based on the average sales price as reported by drug manufacturers plus 6 percent.”

    Therefore, in the absence of additional data, we believe that a separate payment amount of $0.05 per unit for the cost of delivering clotting factor is an appropriate amount beginning CY 2005 and we are proposing revisions to § 410.63 to reflect this amount. However, we are also seeking updated data and comments on the GAO report, as well as information on the fixed and variable costs of furnishing clotting factor. We recognize that there may be alternatives to a fee, which varies entirely based on the number of units of clotting factor furnished. We will closely examine all data and information submitted in order to make a final determination with respect to the appropriateness of the $0.05 per unit amount. That information will enable us to effectively determine the appropriateness of the $0.05 per unit amount.

    4. Supplying Fee

    Section 1842(o)(6) of the Act, as added by section 303(e)(2) of the MMA, requires the Secretary to pay a supplying fee (less applicable deductible and coinsurance) to pharmacies for certain Medicare Part B drugs and biologicals, as determined appropriate by the Secretary. The types of Medicare Part B drugs and biologicals eligible for a supplying fee are immunosuppressive drugs described in section 1861(s)(2)(J) of the Act, oral anticancer chemotherapeutic drugs described in section 1861(s)(2)(Q) of the Act, and oral anti-emetic drugs used as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen described in section 1861(s)(2)(T) of the Act. As discussed in the interim final rule published on January 7, 2004 (69 FR 1084), we considered this fee to be bundled into the current payment for these drugs for 2004 where payment is based on the Average Wholesale Price (AWP).

    We propose to establish a separately billable supplying fee, effective January 1, 2005, when Medicare implements a different payment system for these drugs. We believe that a separately billable supplying fee of $10 per prescription is an appropriate level, beginning CY 2005. We received data suggesting various amounts for the supplying fee. Retail chain pharmacies suggested a supplying fee of $12 to $15 per prescription. These pharmacies stated that on average it cost between $10 to $12 to dispense a prescription to a Medicare beneficiary. However, when supplying immunosuppressive and oral anti-cancer drugs to Medicare beneficiaries, they argued that costs increase due to factors such as coordination of benefits activities. The specialty pharmacies that exclusively or largely furnish immunosuppressive drugs submitted data indicating that they believe a supplying fee of $44 (weighted average) to $56 (unweighted average) was appropriate. Pharmacies have pointed to the additional Medicare billing requirements as additional costs they had to incur, in the form of extra staff and time required to fulfill the billing requirements. We believe that a supplying fee of $10 per prescription is appropriate, especially when combined with the savings the pharmacy will experience with the clarification and elimination of the billing and shipping requirements, as described below.

    We point out that if we were to establish a supplying fee of $44, then we expect that Medicare would be spending more money in 2005 on the supplying fees and immunosuppressive drugs than Medicare would have paid for immunosuppressive drugs in 2005 under the former system at 95 percent of AWP, when the supplying fee was bundled into payment for the drug.

    Our goal is to assure that each beneficiary who needs covered oral drugs has access to those medications. We seek comments about the appropriateness of our proposed supplying fee amount as well as the components of a supplying fee that would assure beneficiary access to oral drugs. We believe that a supplying fee is intended to cover a pharmacy's activities to get oral drugs to beneficiaries. We seek data and information on the additional services these pharmacies provide to Medicare beneficiaries, the extent to which oral drugs can be furnished without these additional services and the extent to which such services are covered under Medicare. We seek comment about whether the supplying fee should be somewhat higher during the initial month following a Medicare beneficiary's transplant to the extent that additional resources are required for example, due to more frequent changes in prescriptions for immunosuppressive drugs.

    5. Billing Requirements

    We propose to clarify or eliminate the following billing requirements in an effort to reduce a pharmacy's costs of supplying covered immunosuppressive and oral drugs to Medicare beneficiaries:

    • Original signed order. We wish to clarify Medicare's policy regarding the necessity of an original signed order prior to the filling of a prescription. According to the Medicare Program Integrity Manual (section 5.1 of Chapter 5), which addresses the ordering requirement for durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics and supplies (DMEPOS), including drugs, most DMEPOS items can be dispensed Start Printed Page 47524based on a verbal order from a physician. A written order must be obtained before submitting a claim, but that written order may be faxed, photocopied, electronic, or pen and ink. The order for the drug must specify the name of the drug, the concentration (if applicable), the dosage, and the frequency of administration. We hope that clarification of this requirement would reduce a pharmacy's costs of supplying covered immunosuppressive and oral drugs to Medicare beneficiaries to the extent that pharmacies are currently applying an original signed prescription requirement.
    • Assignment of Benefits Form. Currently, pharmacies must obtain a completed Assignment of Benefits form in order to receive payment from Medicare. Other payors do not impose this requirement. This requirement increases a pharmacy's cost of supplying covered drugs to Medicare beneficiaries. Section 1842(o)(3) of the Act requires that payment for drugs under Part B of Medicare can only be made on an assignment related basis. However, § 424.55(a) implies that if a beneficiary does not sign an assignment of benefits form, then Medicare will not make payment to the supplier. It has been pointed out that this requirement increases costs to suppliers that are not reimbursed by Medicare. We believe that it is not necessary for an assignment of benefit form to be filled out for drugs covered under Part B since payment for them can only be made on an assignment-related basis. We propose to eliminate use of the Assignment of Benefits form for Part B covered oral drugs as a means of reducing a pharmacy's costs of supplying such drugs to Medicare beneficiaries. (Additional discussion on assignment of Medicare claims is in section IV.G of this preamble.)
    • DMERC Information Form (DIF). The DIF is a form created by the DMERC Medical Directors that contains information regarding the dates of the beneficiary's transplant and other diagnosis information. Pharmacies must have a completed DIF in order to receive payment. This requirement increases a pharmacy's cost of supplying covered drugs to Medicare beneficiaries. The DIF is a one-time requirement that was established to facilitate implementation of the immunosuppressive drug benefit when Medicare covered the drugs for different periods of time to distinguish between transplant and non-transplant uses for immunosuppressive drugs. Since section 1861(s)(2)(J) of the Act no longer imposes limits on the period of time for coverage of immunosuppressive drugs, we believe that the information on transplant diagnosis can be captured through other means (for example, diagnosis codes on the Part B claim form). In light of this statutory revision, we have had discussions with the DMERCs about their elimination of the use of this form when billing DMERC drugs. The DMERCs plan to eliminate the use of this form effective October 1, 2004. We believe that a pharmacy's costs of supplying Part B covered oral drugs to Medicare beneficiaries would be reduced with this change.

    6. Shipping Time Frame

    It has been suggested that Medicare guidelines for refill prescriptions allowed too short of a window between shipping the next month's prescription and the end of the current month. It has been argued that, as a result, a pharmacy “effectively” had to ship the product to a beneficiary using an overnight delivery service.

    As indicated in section III.N of this preamble, on January 2, 2004, we revised the guidelines (effective February 2, 2004) regarding the time frame for subsequent deliveries of refills of DMEPOS products to occur no sooner than “approximately 5 days prior to the end of the usage for the current product” (see section 4.26.1 of Chapter 4—Benefit Integrity of the Medicare Program Integrity Manual). This change allows shipping of refills on “approximately” the 25th day of the month in the case of a month's supply. We emphasize the word “approximately'; while we believe that normal ground service shipping would allow delivery in 5 days, if there were circumstances where ground service could not occur in 5 days, the guideline would still be met if the shipment occurs in 6 or 7 days. (“Days” refers to business days or shipping days applicable to the shipper, that is, a 6-day week in the case of the U.S. Postal Service.) We believe that this change eliminates the need for suppliers to use overnight shipping methods and allows shipping of drugs by less expensive ground service.

    F. Section 952—Revisions to Reassignment Provisions—Section 952 of the MMA

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 952” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Section 1842(b)(6) of the Act requires that payment may only be made to the physician or other person who furnished a service, or to the beneficiary for whom services were furnished, unless certain specified exceptions are met. Prior to the enactment of section 952 of the MMA, Medicare did not permit the reassignment of payments for services provided by an independent contractor physician or nonphysician practitioner unless the services were performed on the premises of the facility or health care delivery system that submitted the bill. Therefore, if the services were furnished offsite, reassignment was prohibited (see section 1842(b)(6)(A)(ii) of the Act).

    Section 1842(b)(6)(A)(ii) of the Act, as amended by section 952 of the MMA, allows a physician or nonphysician practitioner to reassign payment for Medicare-covered services, regardless of the site of service, as long as there is a contractual arrangement between the physician and nonphysician practitioner and the entity through which the entity submits the bill for those services. Thus, the services may be provided on or off the premises of the entity receiving the reassigned payments. The MMA Conference Agreement states that entities that retain independent contractors may enroll in the Medicare program. We note that the expanded exception created by section 952 applies to those situations when an entity seeks to obtain the medical services of a physician or nonphysician practitioner.

    Section 952 states that reassignment is permissible if the contractual arrangement between the entity that submits the bill for the service and the physician or nonphysician practitioner who performs the service “meets such program integrity and other safeguards as the Secretary may determine to be appropriate.” The Conference Agreement supports appropriate program integrity efforts for entities with independent contractors that bill the Medicare program, including joint and several liability (that is, both the entity accepting reassignment and the physician or nonphysician practitioner providing a service are both liable for any Medicare overpayments). The Conference Agreement also recommends that physician or nonphysician practitioners have unrestricted access to the billings submitted on their behalf by entities with which they contract. We incorporated these recommended safeguards in a change to the Medicare Manual, implementing section 952 of the MMA that was published on February 27, 2004. We are proposing to revise § 424.71 and § 424.80 to reflect these safeguards, as well as the expanded exception established by section 952.

    Given the myriad relationships and financial arrangements potentially permitted by section 952, the purpose of Start Printed Page 47525joint and several liability is to encourage both parties to the contractual arrangement to exercise oversight of billings submitted to the Medicare program by holding them each fully accountable. Since physician or nonphysician practitioners will be subject to liability for claims that are submitted to the Medicare program by entities to which they have reassigned payments, it follows that a physician or nonphysician practitioners should have access to the billings submitted on their behalf.

    We note that section 952 of the MMA revises only the statutory reassignment exceptions relevant to services provided in facilities and clinics (section 1842(b)(6)(A)(ii) of the Act). Arrangements involving reassignment must not violate any other applicable Medicare laws or regulations governing billing or claims submission, including, but not limited to, those regarding “incident to” services, payment for purchased diagnostic tests, and payment for purchased test interpretations.

    In addition, physician group practices should be mindful that compliance with the in-office ancillary services exception to the physician self-referral prohibition requires that a physician who is engaged by a group practice on an independent contractor basis must provide services to the group practice's patients in the group's facilities. As noted in the Phase I physician self-referral final rule (66 FR 887), “[w]e consider an independent contractor physician to be “in the group practice” if (1) he or she has a contractual arrangement to provide services to the group's patients in the group practice's facilities, (2) the contract contains compensation terms that are the same as those that apply to group members under section 1877(h)(4)(iv) of the Act or the contract fits in the personal services exception, and (3) the contract complies with the reassignment rules * * * .” See also 66 FR 886. This test is codified at § 411.351 in the definition of “physician in the group practice.”

    We are aware that the changes in the reassignment rules based on section 952 of the MMA may create new fraud and abuse vulnerabilities, which may not become apparent until the program has experience with the new contractual arrangements addressed in section 952 of the MMA. Parties should be mindful that contractual arrangements involving reassignment may not be used to camouflage inappropriate fee-splitting arrangements or payments for referrals. We are soliciting public comment on potential program vulnerabilities and on possible additional program integrity safeguards to guard against such vulnerabilities. We intend to monitor reassignment arrangements for potential program abuse.

    G. Section 642—Extension of Coverage of IVIG for the Treatment of Primary Immune Deficiency Diseases in the Home

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 642” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Beginning for dates of service on or after January 1, 2004, Medicare pays for intravenous immune globulin administered in the home. This benefit is for the drug and not for the items or services related to the administration of the drug when administered in the home, if deemed medically appropriate. Manual instructions implementing this MMA provision have been issued and can be found at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/​manuals/​pm_​trans/​R6BP.pdf and http://www.cms.hhs.gov/​manuals/​pm_​trans/​R74CP.pdf. We are also proposing to revise § 410.10 to address this statutory change.

    H. Section 623—Payment for Renal Dialysis Services

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 623” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. Background

    We are proposing changes affecting payments to ESRD facilities that result from enactment of the MMA and would be effective January 1, 2005. Section 1881(b) of the Act, as amended by section 623 of the MMA, directed the Secretary to revise the current composite rate payment system. The statute has several major provisions that require the development of revised composite payment rates, as follows:

    • An update of 1.6 percent.
    • An add-on to the composite rate for the difference between current payments for separately billable drugs and biologicals and payments based on the revised drug pricing methodology using acquisition costs.
    • Case-mix adjustments for a limited number of patient characteristics.
    • Application of a budget neutrality adjustment. The statute also allows the Secretary to adjust the payment rates by a geographic index as the Secretary determines to be appropriate which would be phased-in over a multiyear period.

    By January 1, 2005, we plan to implement the proposed revisions affecting the composite payment rate which would include the following:

    • An increase of 1.6 percent to the basic composite payment rate.
    • Proposed revisions to the pricing of separately billable drugs and biologicals.
    • A drug add-on to the composite rate to reflect the difference between current payments for separately billable drugs and biologicals, and payment based on the revised drug pricing methodology using acquisition costs.

    We propose to implement the patient characteristics adjustments and the related budget neutrality adjustments by April 1, 2005. (See detailed discussion later in this section.)

    2. Legislative History

    Section 2991 of the Social Security Amendments of 1972 (Pub. L. 92-603), established Medicare's End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Program. This law extended Medicare coverage to individuals who have permanent kidney failure, require either dialysis or transplantation, and meet certain other eligibility requirements. The End Stage Renal Disease Program Amendments of 1978 (Pub. L. 95-292) added section 1881(b)(2)(B) to title XVIII of the Act.

    That legislation provided for the establishment of a prospective reimbursement methodology for the payment of dialysis treatments provided by renal dialysis facilities. Further changes to the ESRD payment system were made by section 2145 of Pub. L. 97-35, which amended section 1881 of the Act, requiring the development of a prospective reimbursement system for outpatient maintenance dialysis that promotes home dialysis. The payment system required either the reimbursement of home dialysis and in-facility dialysis under “composite” rates, or the use of some other more efficient method determined to promote home dialysis more effectively.

    On February 12, 1982, we published a proposed rule on reimbursement for outpatient maintenance dialysis services (47 FR 6556) and we published the final rule on May 13, 1983 (48 FR 21254). This regulation implemented section 1881 of the Act, as amended by section 2145 of Pub. L. 97-35, and provided that each ESRD facility will receive a fixed composite payment rate per dialysis treatment, adjusted for geographic differences in area wage levels. Payment for in-facility and home dialysis treatments was established using a composite payment rate reflecting the costs of both modalities. Separate composite payment rates were established for hospital-based and independent dialysis facilities. The regulation also included a process under which facilities could obtain exceptions Start Printed Page 47526to their composite payment rates under specified circumstances.

    The average composite payment rate per treatment, effective on August 1, 1983, was $123 for independent ESRD facilities and $127 for hospital-based facilities. The composite rate was designed to provide payment for a package of goods and services needed to furnish dialysis treatments that included certain routinely provided drugs, laboratory tests, supplies, and equipment. Unless specifically included in the composite payment rate, other injectable drugs and laboratory tests medically necessary for the care of the dialysis patient are separately billable.

    Prior to January 1, 2004, drugs not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis were paid based on the lower of the actual charge or 95 percent of the AWP (section 1842(o)(1) of the Act, as added by section 4556 of the BBA of 1997 (Pub. L. 105-33)). Sections 303 through 305 of the MMA make revisions to payment methodology for Part B covered drugs that are not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis. For CY 2004, the MMA provides that drugs not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis will be paid at 85 percent of the AWP determined as of April 1, 2003. However, there are several exceptions to this general rule, including payment of ESRD drugs and biologicals. In CY 2004, drugs and biologicals furnished in connection with the furnishing of renal dialysis services if separately billed by renal dialysis facilities are paid at 95 percent of AWP. We note that hospital-based ESRD facilities are paid reasonable costs for separately billable drugs, except for Erythropoietin/Epoietin (EPO).

    EPO is an anti-anemia drug administered to certain patients with ESRD. Medicare Part B pays for EPO and its administration if it is furnished by an approved ESRD facility as part of an outpatient dialysis service or by a supplier of home dialysis equipment and supplies to ESRD patients in their homes as part of home dialysis services. Most dialysis is furnished to ESRD patients on an outpatient basis or is self-administered in the home.

    Section 1881(b)(11) of the Act expressly excludes payment for EPO furnished to ESRD patients from the composite rate for dialysis services. The costs of EPO are, therefore, billed separately by an ESRD facility or by a supplier of home dialysis equipment and supplies and are paid in addition to the facility's composite rate. Any EPO-related costs, such as the cost of its administration or overhead costs associated with its storage, however, are subsumed in the facility's composite rate.

    Section 413.174(f)(3) requires that we prospectively determine the EPO amount pursuant to section 1881(b)(11)(B)(ii) of the Act. Section 4201(c) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 (OBRA 90) (Pub. L. 101-508), however, amended section 1881(b)(11) of the Act to establish a new EPO payment methodology. OBRA 90 directed, effective January 1, 1991, that payment for EPO furnished to ESRD patients by Medicare-approved dialysis facilities or suppliers of home dialysis equipment and supplies for home use be made on a per-unit basis. OBRA 90 also established a maximum payment amount of $11 per 1,000 unit doses rounded to the nearest 100 units. Subsequently, section 13556(a)(2) of OBRA 93 was enacted, which further amended section 1881(11)(b)(B)(ii) of the Act to reduce the maximum payment level to $10 per 1,000 units effective January 1, 1994. Although we have the authority to revise the rate, we continue to pay at the rate of $10 per 1,000 units.

    Section 9335(a) of Pub. L. 99-509 required the Secretary to reduce the initially established composite payment rates by $2.00 per treatment effective October 1, 1986. This reduction was partially reversed as a result of the enactment of section 4201(a)(2) of Pub. L. 101-508, which increased the composite payment rates in effect as of September 30, 1990 by $1.00 per treatment, but effectively froze the methodology for their calculation, including the data and definitions used, as of that date. Section 222 of Pub. L. 106-113, provided for a 1.2 percent increase to the payment rates effective January 1, 2000, and also provided for another 1.2 percent increase effective January 1, 2001. Section 422(a)(1) of Pub. L. 106-554, raised the amount of the January 1, 2001 payment increase by another 1.2 percent for a total increase of 2.4 percent effective January 1, 2001.

    Section 422 of Pub. L. 106-554 also directed the Secretary to develop a Prospective Payment System (PPS) that expanded the bundle of routine services reflected in the composite rate to include separately billable laboratory tests and drugs “to the maximum extent feasible”. In addition, section 422(a) of Pub. L. 106-554 prohibited the granting of new composite rate payment exceptions for services furnished after December 31, 2000. Because a bundled ESRD payment system must be periodically updated, section 422(b) of Pub. L. 106-554 also required the development of an ESRD market basket to account for changes in price inflation, with discretionary consideration of other factors known to affect costs. Section 422(c) of Pub. L. 106-554 mandated the submission of a report to the Congress on the bundled payment system and ESRD market basket.

    On May 12, 2003, the Secretary submitted the required report to the Congress. The report explained the major issues that must be addressed before a bundled ESRD PPS can be implemented, presented an ESRD composite rate market basket, and discussed the results from the first phase of our sponsored research to develop a bundled payment system. The report presented the following three major findings that are relevant to our efforts to revise the composite rate payment system:

    • Current data sources are adequate for proceeding to develop a bundled ESRD PPS.
    • Case-mix may be an important variable for risk adjusting payments, based on preliminary analysis.
    • Current data provide a sound basis for monitoring patient outcomes in a revised ESRD payment system.

    3. Summary of Section 623 of MMA

    The following provisions in section 623 of the MMA, effective January 1, 2005, affect the composite payment rate methodology, as well as the pricing methodology for separately billable drugs and biologicals furnished by ESRD facilities:

    a. Section 623(a)—The last sentence of section 1881(b)(7) of the Act, as amended by MMA, provides for an increase in the current composite payment rate of 1.6 percent.

    b. Section 623(d)(1)—Section 1881(b)(13) of the Act, as added by MMA section 623(d)(1), provides for a revision to the current AWP pricing of separately billable drugs and biologicals; payment will be based on acquisition costs as determined by the OIG's study mandated under section 623(c) of the MMA. Insofar, as the OIG has not determined the acquisition costs, with respect to a drug or biological, the Secretary shall determine the payment amount for such drug or biological.

    c. Section 623(d)(1)—Section 1881(b)(12) of the Act, as added by MMA section 623(d)(1), also requires the establishment of a basic case-mix adjusted composite payment rate that applies certain adjustments to the composite payment rate as follows:

    • Adjustments for a limited number of patient characteristics.
    • An adjustment that reflects the difference between current payments for Start Printed Page 47527separately billed drugs and biologicals and the revised pricing based on acquisition costs or other method as determined by the Secretary.
    • A geographic adjustment, if the Secretary determines such an adjustment is appropriate with the possibility of a phase-in.
    • A budget neutrality adjustment, so that aggregate payments under the basic case-mix adjusted composite payment rates for 2005 equal the aggregate payments that would have been made for the same period if section 1881(b)(12) of the Act did not apply.

    4. Provisions of the Proposed Rule

    a. Composite Rate Increase

    The current composite payment rates applicable to urban and rural hospital-based and independent ESRD facilities were effective January 1, 2002. The current wage-adjusted rates for each urban and rural area were published in Tables III and IV of Program Memorandum A-01-19 issued February 1, 2001 and are applicable through the end of 2004. Section 623(a)(3) of the MMA requires that the composite rates in effect on December 31, 2004 be increased by 1.6 percent. We are publishing revised wage-adjusted composite rates that reflect the statutorily required 1.6 percent increase. Those rates are set forth in Tables I and II at the end of this section. These tables reflect the updated hospital-based and independent facility composite rate of $132.40 and $128.35, respectively, adjusted by the current wage index. The rates will be effective January 1, 2005. The rates shown in the tables do not include any of the basic case-mix adjustments required under section 623 of the MMA.

    b. Revised Pricing Methodology for Separately Billable Drugs and Biologicals Furnished by ESRD Facilities

    Section 623(d) of the MMA requires the Secretary to establish a basic case-mix adjusted PPS for dialysis services that are furnished beginning on January 1, 2005 by providers of services and renal dialysis facilities to individuals in a facility and to individuals at home. This system will include services comprising the composite rate as well as the difference between payment amounts for separately billed drugs and biologicals (including erythropoietin) furnished by ESRD facilities and acquisition costs of such drugs and biologicals as determined by the OIG reports from the studies mandated by section 623(c) of the MMA.

    For 2004, the payment amounts for separately billed drugs and biologicals (other than erythropoietin) furnished by ESRD facilities are determined by 95 percent of AWP. For 2005, the payment amounts for separately billed drugs and biologicals (including erythropoietin) furnished by ESRD facilities are described in section III.E of the NRPM. Insofar as the acquisition cost has not been determined by the OIG, then the Secretary shall determine the payment amount of the drug and biological.

    For 2005 and subsequent years, the payment amounts for separately billed drugs and biologicals (including erythropoietin) furnished by ESRD facilities will be the acquisition cost or the amount that is derived from the ASP methodology in section 1847A of the Act, as the Secretary may specify.

    See section III.E.1.d. of this proposed rule for further explanation of payment for separately billable drugs and biologicals furnished by renal dialysis facilities.

    c. Composite Rate Adjustment to Account for Changes in Pricing of Separately Billable Drugs and Biologicals

    Section 1881(b)(12) of the Act, as added by section 623(d) of the MMA, contains two provisions that specify how the drug add-on adjustment is to be handled in the revised ESRD payment system. First, subparagraph (B)(ii) of such section requires an adjustment to the composite payment rates to account for the difference between payment amounts for separately billed drugs (including erythropoietin) under the current payment system and acquisition costs as determined by the OIG. Second, subparagraph (E)(i) requires that the drug add-on adjustment be budget-neutral, that is, that it be designed to result in the same aggregate amount of expenditures as would have been made without the statutory policy change.

    We need to determine the composite rate adjustment for drug add-on amount that simultaneously deals with both statutory requirements. That is, the aggregate amount of the composite rate adjustment for drug add-on amount needs to equal the aggregate amount of the drug spread (the difference between drug payments under the old system and acquisition costs).

    In order to ensure that we satisfy both constraints, it is necessary to consider the proposed drug pricing in developing the adjustment to the composite rates. As discussed in section III.E.1.d. of this proposed rule, we are proposing to pay for separately billable ESRD drugs using ASP minus 3 percent based on the average relationship of acquisition costs to average sales prices from the drug manufacturers as outlined in the OIG report. We have developed the proposed drug add-on adjustment using the ASP minus 3 percent drug prices. Section 2 below discusses the details of the calculation of the drug add-on adjustment. An alternative approach would be to use the 2003 acquisition prices from the OIG report, calculate the aggregate difference between such prices and payments for drugs under the AWP system, update this difference to 2005 and then apply the budget neutrality adjustment. Because the same budget-neutrality adjustment would be used in both calculations, we believe that the drug add-on adjustment for the drug spread would be the same with both approaches. Therefore, we are proposing to use the ASP minus 3 percent prices as the basis for developing the drug add-on adjustment to the composite rate.

    1. Options for Applying the Drug Add-On Adjustment to the Composite Payment Rate

    Currently, separately billable ESRD drugs are paid differently to hospital-based and independent ESRD facilities. EPO is currently the only drug for which payment is uniform across ESRD facilities; EPO is paid at the current rate of $10 per 1000 units. All other separately billed ESRD drugs provided by independent ESRD facilities are currently paid 95 percent of AWP prices. However, hospital based ESRD facilities are paid their reasonable cost for the other separately billed drugs they provide. Because they are paid on cost, hospital-based facilities have not made the profits from drug payment that independent facilities have enjoyed.

    The statutory language describing the add-on adjustment to the composite rate does not specifically differentiate between hospital-based and independent facility composite rate adjustments. However, the drug add-on provision is included with the other provisions related to the basic case-mix adjusted composite rate system; thus, it could be argued that the drug add-on provision was intended to address ESRD industry concerns about the inadequacy of the composite payment rate. We believe these concerns apply equally to hospital-based facilities and independent facilities. Therefore, we are proposing a single adjustment to the composite payment rates for both hospital based and independent facilities.

    An alternative option would be to develop a separate adjustment for hospital-based facilities for EPO and one for independent facilities for all of their separately billed drugs. The IG's report provided the acquisition costs we are Start Printed Page 47528using; it did not provide different acquisition costs for hospital-based and independent facilities. We believe that it would not be appropriate for us to use these data to create two separate adjustments. The following discussion outlines the development of the drug add-on adjustment under both options—a single factor and separate factors.

    2. Computation of Drug Add-On Adjustment to the ESRD Composite Payment Rate

    i. Data

    To develop the drug add-on adjustment we used historical total aggregate payments for separately billed ESRD drugs for half of 2000 and all of 2001 and 2002. For EPO, these payments were broken down according to type of ESRD facility (hospital-based versus independent). We also used the number of dialysis treatments performed by these two types of facilities over the same period.

    ii. ASP Minus 3 Percent

    We updated the ASP minus 3 percent prices, for the first quarter of 2004, to represent 2005 prices. We used the projected annual price growth factor for National Health Expenditure prescription drugs of 3.39 percent.

    TABLE 12

    DrugsFirst quarter 2004 average sales price first minus 3 percentQuarter 2005 average sales price minus 3 percent
    Epogen$8.74$9.04
    Calcitriol0.660.68
    Doxercalciferol2.552.64
    Iron_dextran9.229.54
    Iron_sucrose0.340.35
    Levocarnitine7.157.39
    Paricalcitol3.863.99
    Sodium_ferric_glut4.154.29
    Alteplase, Recombinant27.7428.68
    Vancomycin3.403.52

    iii. Current Medicare Reimbursement

    We updated the first quarter 2004 Medicare payment amounts (95 percent of AWP), based on the January 2004 Single Drug Pricer, for drugs other than EPO, to estimate 2005 payment amounts by using an estimated AWP growth of 3 percent. These growth factors are based on historical trends of AWPs. We did not increase the price for Epogen since payment was maintained at $10.00 per thousand units prior to MMA.

    TABLE 13

    DrugsCurrent medicare reimbursement prices for 2005
    Epogen$10.00
    Calcitriol1.42
    Doxercalciferol5.67
    Iron_dextran18.45
    Iron_sucrose0.68
    Levocarnitine35.23
    Paricalcitol5.49
    Sodium_ferric_glut8.42
    Alteplase, Recombinant37.80
    Vancomycin7.24

    iv. Dialysis Treatments

    We updated the number of dialysis treatments by actuarial projected growth in the number of ESRD beneficiaries. Since Medicare covers a maximum of three treatments per week, utilization growth is limited, and therefore any increase in the number of treatments should be due to enrollment. In 2005, we project there will be a total of 36.5 million treatments performed (5.1 million treatments will be performed by hospital-based facilities and 31.4 million treatments by independent facilities).

    v. Drug Payments

    We updated the total aggregate Epogen drug payments for each hospital-based and independent facilities using historical trend factors. For 2003 through 2005, the 2002 payment level was increased each year by trend factors of 2.8 percent for hospital-based facilities and by 9.4 percent for independent facilities.

    Using drug growth factors for drugs paid for by Medicare Part B carriers, which were calculated from historical data, we updated the aggregate spending for separately billable drugs, other than EPO, for independent facilities. We used 24.7 percent for 2003, 23.3 percent for 2004, and 21.4 percent for 2005 as factors because historical growth of ESRD drugs is similar to that for drugs paid for by Part B carriers. These factors are projected to approach the level of National Health Expenditure prescription drug growth. For 2005, we estimate that spending will reach $185 million for Epogen provided in hospital-based facilities, and $2,664 million for drugs provided in independent facilities ($1,568 million for Epogen and $1,096 million for other drugs).

    vi. Add-On Calculation and Budget Neutrality

    For each of the ten drugs, we calculated the percent by which ASP minus 3 percent prices are projected to be less than reimbursement amounts under the current system for 2005. For Epogen, this amount is 10 percent. We applied this 10 percent figure to the total aggregate drug payments for Epogen in hospital-based facilities, resulting in a difference of $18 million. We then calculated a weighted average of the percentages by which ASP minus 3 percent would be below current Medicare reimbursement prices for the top 10 ESRD drugs. We weighted these percentages by using the 2002 Medicare reimbursement values contained in the OIG report for the ten drugs. This procedure resulted in a weighted average of 19 percent. Since these ten drugs represented 98 percent of drugs payments, we applied the weighted average to 100 percent or all of aggregate drug spending projections for independent facilities, producing a projected difference of $516 million.

    Combining the 2005 figures of $18 million and $516 million, for a total of $534 million and then distributing this over a total projected 36.5 million treatments would result in a single add-on to the per treatment composite rate Start Printed Page 47529of 11.3 percent. By making this adjustment to the composite rate, we estimate that the aggregate payments to ESRD facilities would be budget neutral with respect to drug payments.

    Alternatively, we could produce separate drug add-on adjustments for hospital-based and independent facilities using the same methodology. Under this option, we could distribute the $18 million difference in EPO payments to hospital-based facilities based on data projecting 5.1 million treatments resulting in a hospital-based facility drug add-on adjustment of 2.7 percent. We would distribute the $516 million difference in drug payments (including EPO) to independent facilities using projected treatments of 31.4 million, resulting in a drug add-on adjustment of 12.8 percent for independent facilities.

    Drug prices used in the computation of the proposed drug add-on adjustment to the ESRD composite payment rate, may be revised based on later data and will be reflected in the final rule.

    3. Composite Rate Effect of Proposed Drug Add-On Adjustment

    We used a single drug add-on adjustment for both hospital-based and independent ESRD facilities, the proposed adjustment to the composite rate would be 1.113. Separate adjustments would provide a 1.128 adjustment for independent facilities and 1.027 for hospital-based facilities. The following table illustrates the effect on the composite payment rates under the two potential drug add-on options. (Case-mix budget neutrality adjustments are not reflected in this table).

    Table 14

    Facility typeCY 2005 base rateSeparate add-onSingle add-on
    Independent$128.35$144.78$142.85
    Hospital Based132.41135.99147.37

    Under the single add-on, the proportionately higher rate for hospital-based facilities would be consistent with section 1881(b)(7) which requires that our payment methods differentiate between hospital-based facilities and others. Separate add-on adjustments would result in a significantly higher composite payment rate for independent facilities, than hospital-based facilities, that is, $8.79 higher per treatment.

    d. Patient Characteristic Adjustments

    1. Statutory Authority

    The current ESRD composite payment rates do not adjust for variation in patient characteristics or case mix. Section 1881(b)(12)(A) of the Act, as added by section 623(d)(1) of the MMA, requires that the outpatient dialysis services included in the composite rate be case-mix adjusted. Specifically, the statute states that “The Secretary shall establish a basic case-mix adjusted prospective payment system for dialysis services furnished by providers of services and renal dialysis facilities in a year to individuals in a facility and to individuals at home. The case-mix under the system would be for a limited number of patient characteristics.” In the following sections, we describe the development of the methodology for the proposed patient characteristic case-mix adjusters required under the MMA.

    2. Background

    Case-mix measures utilizing patient characteristics have been used in a number of prospective payment systems. Use of a case-mix measure permits targeting of greater payments to facilities that treat more costly resource-intensive patients. However, the legislative mandate to establish a case-mix adjustment for services included in the composite rate based on a limited number of patient characteristics presents a unique challenge.

    The composite rate represents payment for a fixed bundle of routine services provided to ESRD patients as part of a dialysis treatment. Generally, the items and services needed to provide a dialysis treatment do not vary significantly across patients. Moreover, the bills for composite payment rate services furnished to ESRD patients, which are generally submitted monthly, do not identify the specific items and services provided on a case-by-case basis. In addition, the Medicare cost reports identify only aggregate costs for composite rate services at the facility level. Therefore, any case-mix adjustment based on patient characteristics obtained from the bills for outpatient ESRD services and applied to the composite rate will reflect only variation in composite rate costs at the facility level.

    Earlier research by Hirth (1999) and Dor (1992) found that if case-mix adjustments applied only to composite rate items and services the adjustments played a limited role in predicting variation in costs per treatment because case-mix and dialysis treatment patterns are very similar across facilities. However, more recent analyses conducted under our contract with the University of Michigan, Kidney, Epidemiology and Cost Center (KECC) found that patient level case-mix adjustment would be more relevant in a bundled payment system that includes both composite rate and separately billable items and services. KECC's research studies relied on an extensive set of variables to define patient case-mix. These variables included patient characteristics, a large number of specific comorbidities and clinical measures (including primary diagnosis) and other (non-Medicare) insurance coverage, as well as the duration of ESRD. We relied on linear regression analyses used in the studies to assess the relationship of patient characteristics and comorbidity measures to per session cost and Medicare payments to facilities. These studies relied on data from our administrative files.

    We are continuing and expanding the research project in support of the development of a fully bundled case-mix adjusted system. We are continuing to explore alternative models and options with more detailed analysis of patient characteristics as part of the legislatively mandated report to the Congress in the fall of 2005.

    Despite the difficulty in developing a patient characteristic case-mix adjustment, we were able to develop case-mix adjustment factors for a limited number of patient characteristics, consistent with the legislative mandate. As expected, these adjusters are only modest predictors of variation in average costs for composite services. In developing the proposed patient characteristic adjustments, we used our available administrative data. Because facilities do not list individual composite rate items and services on the dialysis bill, billing data do not identify resources used by each patient. In Start Printed Page 47530addition, facilities can underreport or not report comorbid conditions. Therefore, these bills are not useful for deriving average facility input costs. Since there are not any current requirements to list comorbid conditions on the dialysis bill, we used a combination of data sources to determine co-morbidities for ESRD patients on maintenance dialysis. These include the Medicare claims history file as well as the CMS Form 2728 (ESRD Medical Evidence Report) which provides information on the cause of ESRD and lists 20 possible co-morbidities present at the onset of a patient's ESRD. The Form 2728 is completed only at the initiation of dialysis treatment. It is not updated to reflect more recent medical conditions.

    Nonetheless, we found selected variables from the Form 2728 to be valid predictors of cost per treatment for the proposed case-mix adjustment, and the Form 2728 was also useful in developing our proposed case-mix adjustments. As discussed below, the Form 2728 variables were supplemented by additional information we obtained from billing records.

    3. Development of the Proposed Adjustments for Patient Characteristics

    We are proposing a methodology to establish a basic case-mix adjusted composite rate system using a limited number of patient characteristic variables developed from existing our administrative files. We analyzed a number of patient level variables including age, gender, alcohol and drug dependence, inability to ambulate/transfer, current smoker, number of years since ESRD onset, weight, height, mean BUN, and mean creatinine clearance, as well as a number of comorbidities.

    As a means to estimate how average cost variations among facilities are influenced by selected patient characteristics, extensive analyses were performed to develop a proposed “basic case-mix adjusted PPS, for a limited number of patient characteristics,” as specified in the statute. We analyzed the average cost per dialysis session (including both hemodialysis and Method I peritoneal dialysis converted to equivalent 3 times per week hemodialysis sessions) from national data gathered for the years 2000, 2001, and 2002.

    A stepwise regression was used to select a limited set of variables that were predictive of average facility cost per treatment. We used data pooled over a three-year period because we found the regression coefficients to reflect a consistent pattern over three years. We used data pooled over a three-year period to minimize the potential for volatility in the regressive coefficients. The analysis controlled for selected variables that influence facility costs, but are not case-mix related. These variables included wage index, the natural log of the number of dialysis sessions provided annually by the facility, type of facility, chain affiliation, and percentage of patients with urea reduction ratio (URR) as a measure of dialysis dose equal to or greater than 65 percent. The proposed model is based not only on the predictive power of these measures, but also upon objectivity (for example, discrete variables: age/gender), clinical plausibility, and practicality (that is, availability) of data collection. The variables used were assessed for their clinical plausibility by clinicians from the University of Michigan and CMS. Physicians assessed a proposed list to determine relationship of the proposed comorbidities to ESRD patients, and clinical practice/patterns.

    In addition to exploring a number of potential case-mix variables, we examined two methods, that is, linear and log linear models of the composite rate costs. We selected the log linear model in order to yield patient specific case-mix adjustments which can be multiplied by a dialysis facility's otherwise applicable composite rate payment. In this proposed rule, we provide a detailed example of the calculation of the proposed case-mix adjusted composite rate payments.

    4. Proposed Patient Characteristic Adjustments

    As discussed in the background section above, the basic case-mix system is constrained by the composite rate and the data available for these adjustments. While we analyzed a number of variables, four patient characteristic variables were found to be modest predictors of cost variation among ESRD facilities. These patient characteristic variables include gender, age, and two comorbidities (AIDs and PVD) (See table 3 for specific ICD 9 codes for these comorbidities). Each of the gender categories was also divided into three age categories so that one adjustment factor could be developed to encompass both gender and age. The proposed patient characteristic adjustments are discussed below.

    i. Gender and Age

    We are proposing adjustments for both gender and age. We found that gender and age were strong predictors of facility cost variations. In addition, data on gender and age are readily available, and are objective measures. After examining a number of options for age, we are proposing under 65, 65-79, and over 80 as the three categories for age. We attempted to develop a case-mix adjuster specific to the under 18 age group. However, the population in that age group that was included in the data used to develop the case-mix adjustments was too small, and was generally concentrated in a very small number of facilities.

    While we recognize that pediatric patients are more costly to treat, those patients are generally treated in specialized pediatric facilities. As provided in MMA, those facilities can request adjustments to their composite payment rates through the exceptions process. This process will enable pediatric facilities to obtain payments that specifically recognize the higher cost associated with treating these patients. In developing the age adjustments, data for those patients were grouped into the under 65 age category. We note that adjustments for both gender and age are consistent with the MA risk adjustment models for ESRD patients.

    ii. Proposed Comorbidity Adjustments

    As discussed above, the effect of the costs of dialysis for a number of conditions were analyzed. These included several comorbidities that did not have a statistically significant relationship to facility costs. In other cases, the lack of data precluded inclusion of a comorbid condition in the proposed patient characteristic adjustments. That is, we are unable to propose any adjustments based on data that cannot be routinely reported, (for example, some data elements that are reported only on the Form 2728). For the reasons discussed above, the Form 2728 is not an appropriate source of information since it is not updated after a patient enters the ESRD program. Two variables not currently available on the Medicare bill are weight and height. Weight and height are used to compute a patient's body mass index (BMI). Our analysis indicates that patients with extremely low or high BMI are costly to treat. Since BMI is directly related to a patient's dialysis prescription, we believe this factor could be an important measure of resource consumption related to the composite payment rate. We also believe that the length of time a patient is dialyzed could directly affect composite rate costs. We are currently exploring the feasibility of developing a mechanism to collect these data on the ESRD bill. In addition, we are soliciting comments on other data elements that could be added to the bill Start Printed Page 47531that could be relevant predictors of composite rate costs.

    We also examined whether having cancer was predictive of higher resource used. We examined all cancers reported within the last 3 to 10 years as reported on our claims history file or the Form 2728. While a patient's history of cancer was associated with higher costs, we found this measure to be too broad to be clinically meaningful. We will continue to evaluate this condition as a potential variable for refinement purposes. As ESRD facilities begin reporting patient comorbidities, we expect that we will be in a better position to identify the specific cancer diagnoses that may be related to increased composite rate costs.

    We also explored whether diabetes as a comorbidity is predictive of high resource use. We found that the predictive power of diabetes was dependent on whether PVD was part of the model. PVD was always statistically significant, when accounted for, while most measures of diabetes were not strongly associated with facility costs. Therefore, we are proposing a case-mix adjustment for PVD diagnoses. We believe this adjustment appropriately addresses the higher costs associated with sicker diabetic patients. We note that about 73 percent of diabetes patients included in our data also had PVD. Another comorbid condition that was found to be a significant predictor of facility cost is AIDs. This diagnosis is currently coded as part of the claims data.

    Another Form 2728 variable we examined was the presence of a substance (alcohol and drugs) dependence diagnosis. While the presence of substance abuse was found to be predictive of higher facility level costs, we are not proposing an adjustment for this comorbidity at this time since the substance abuse diagnosis is underreported on the claims. We are soliciting comments on the variables included in the proposed patient characteristic adjustment as well as recommendations for the inclusion of other potential variables that may affect the costs of dialysis.

    In summary, we are proposing to use a limited number of patient characteristics that do explain variation in reported costs for composite rate services consistent with the legislative requirement. The proposed adjustment factors are as follows:

    Table 15

    Femaleage <65 years1.11
    age 65-79 years1.00
    age >79 years1.16
    Maleage <65 years1.21
    age 65-79 years1.17
    age >79 years1.23
    AIDS1.15
    PVD1.07

    While the magnitude of some of the patient specific case-mix adjustments appears to be significant, facility variation in the case-mix is limited. This is because of the overall similarity of the distribution of patients among the eight case-mix classification categories across facility classification groups. This is reflected by the average case-mix adjustment based on 2002 data for the various types of ESRD facilities shown in the table below.

    Table 16

    Facility typeAverage case mix adjustment
    All1.1919
    Independent1.1917
    Hospital Based1.1936
    Urban1.1931
    Rural1.1865
    Small (<5k treatments/yr.)1.1911
    Medium (5-10k treatments/yr.)1.1910
    Large (>10k treatments/yr.)1.1924
    Non-profit1.1924
    For-profit1.1918

    As illustrated from this table, regardless of the type of provider, the average case-mix adjustments for patient characteristics do not vary significantly. We are continuing research to develop a more fully bundled proposed model that is not constrained by the existing composite rate. We will continue to study the predictive value of comorbidities and facility and patient level variables as part of the ongoing research. In addition, we are aware that by limiting the number of variables for the patient characteristics adjustment applicable to the composite payment rate, we are limiting the predictive power of the model. We are planning to consider additional variables to refine and update the proposed patient characteristics. Once we have implemented this basic case-mix system, we will continue to analyze comorbidities (on the reported claims file) and will consider expanding the list of variables used in the patient classification adjustment. In addition, we will be working with our fiscal intermediaries to improve the reporting of comorbidities on claims.

    5. Technical Description of Model Used To Develop the Proposed Patient Characteristic Adjustments

    Both facility and patient level variables were used for the development of the proposed case-mix adjustment. Facility costs are based on Medicare allowable costs reported by facilities for dialysis and related services for which they are reimbursed through the composite rate. The sources of the cost data are the Medicare Independent Renal Dialysis Facility Cost Reports (Form CMS 265-94) and the Medicare Hospital Cost Reports (Form CMS 2552-96). We used the most current set of facility cost reports available (cost reports updated through December 2003 and made publicly available in March 2004).

    All cost reports spanning any part of calendar years 2000, 2001 or 2002 were included in the development of the case mix adjusters. While for most facilities, especially independent facilities, a single cost report encompasses the entire calendar year; data for some facilities, most notably those whose reporting period spans two calendar years (for example, October through September rather than January through December) were pro-rated to calculate the average treatment cost during a calendar year. The resulting numbers of cost reports used in the analyses are shown in the table below by facility type and year. Note that currently there are fewer cost reports available for analysis in 2002 because many facilities have not yet submitted cost reports for that year. The final version of this regulation will contain the most recent data available.

    Table 17

    200020012002
    Independent facilities3,0273,0342,508
    Hospital-based facilities477466456

    The average treatment cost per dialysis session for each facility was calculated by dividing the total reported cost for dialysis and related services by the total number of dialysis treatments. The source of the reported cost for independent facilities was Worksheet B from Form CMS 265-94 and, for hospital-based facilities, Worksheet I-2 (Form CMS 2552-96). The source for the total number of dialysis treatments for independent facilities was worksheet Form CMS265-94 and, for hospital-based facilities, worksheet I-4 (Form CMS 2552-96). Note that, for CMS Form 2552-96 and CMS Form 265-94, values Start Printed Page 47532in the fields for renal dialysis and home program dialysis were used in the cost and treatment calculations. For the CMS Form 265-94 and the CMS Form 2552-96 (Worksheet C, and worksheet I-4, respectively) values in the field home program CAPD and home program CCPD were stated in terms of patient weeks, rather than the number of treatments. These cells were multiplied by three to make them comparable to the number of hemodialysis sessions per week. The method used was consistent with the research (Dor, Held, Pauley 1992, Hirth, et.al., 1999, Griffiths, et.al., 1994, and Ozgen and Ozcan, 2002).

    This method created an average Medicare allowable cost per dialysis treatment for each facility year of observation. Using the facility's Medicare billing number, cost report data were linked to claims data. For some facilities more than one billing number appears on claims and a list of correspondence among billing was used to link the claims to the cost report facility identifiers. This linkage was somewhat ambiguous for hospital facilities with satellite centers.

    Patient level data was obtained from the Medicare claims data, and the Medical Evidence Form (CMS 2728). ESRD patients were identified using the Renal Beneficiary and Utilization System (REBUS), Medical Evidence and Master Patient File Records. Dialysis-related services (for example, the number of dialysis sessions) were identified for ESRD patients by Billing source (72x: renal dialysis facility bills), revenue center codes and the Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS).

    6. Study Sample

    Regression models for the average cost per session were used to estimate the typical cost per session. The average cost per session can be influenced by facilities with exceptional costs or with exceptional case-mix measures. To insure that the sample would characterize the patterns across the majority of facilities rather than being influenced by a few exceptional, non-representative facilities, the following facilities were excluded:

    • Facilities with missing data from the cost reports or claims data. Twelve percent of the facilities lacked reported data.
    • Facilities with high or low average costs.
    • Facilities with exceptions.
    • Facilities with extremely high or low proportions of patients with relevant medical cormorbidities.
    • Small facilities.

    Facilities with high or low average costs were determined based upon their composite rate. Facilities, having values for the log of the ratio of average costs to the composite rate of less than minus 0.5 or greater than 1.0 were excluded. This excluded less than 1 percent of facilities. Some facilities, that is, those with extremely high or low values based on selected patient characteristics (for example, percent of patients having a specific comorbidities such as AIDs, HIV, or alcohol and drug dependence) and selected facility characteristics (for example, facility size or URR). As with average costs, facilities with extreme variables did not represent the normal distribution of patient characteristics across facilities. This excluded 1.6 percent of the facilities. In addition, we excluded small facilities with less than 20 full patient years of dialysis during the year because it was difficult to assess the relationship between case-mix and facility costs based on the experience of a small number of patients. Facilities treating a small number of patients represented approximately 6.9 percent of the total facilities.

    The sample excluded facilities with exceptional reimbursement levels. These included facilities with exceptions, facilities with higher than average payments, for example, with $3.00 or greater than the predicted composite rate payments. We excluded facilities based on our list of exceptions granted from November 1993 to July 2001. Some facilities were not included within the sample because their average payments were greater than the calculated (predicted) composite rate for the individual facility. While for the majority of the facilities, average composite rate payments were exactly as predicted, for some facilities, the payments were $3.00 greater than the predicted rate. These facilities were excluded because they were likely to be facilities with errors in reporting or facilities with exceptions. Of all of the facilities in the sample, 7.5 of the facilities were excluded from the sample.

    7. Developing Case-Mix Measures at Each Facility Based on Patient-Specific Data

    Facility-level case-mix measures were defined using certain demographic and comorbidity indicators for the Medicare dialysis patients in each facility for CYs 2000 to 2002. In aggregating patient data by facility, case-mix measures for each patient were weighted by the number of hemodialysis-equivalent dialysis sessions received in each facility. This process gives approximately 12 times as much weight to the characteristics of patients receiving a full year of dialysis care at a particular facility as compared to a patient receiving only one month of care at that facility. The resulting facility-level case-mix measures reflect how case-mix is distributed across individual treatments provided in the facility for Medicare dialysis patients. The number of dialysis sessions for each patient in each facility was obtained from Medicare outpatient institutional dialysis claims. The number of peritoneal dialysis patient days reported on each claim was multiplied by 3/7 to yield the number of hemodialysis-equivalent dialysis sessions provided during the time period covered by each claim. (For additional information see Phase I KECC Report, dated August 2002, p. 43).

    8. Statistical Models

    We explored a number of statistical methods to model the relationship between composite rate costs and patient/facility characteristics. We explored both linear and log-linear ordinary least squares regression models for each year from 2000 to 2002 to predict the natural log of the ratio of each facility's composite rate costs divided by that facility's composite payment rate (without regard to exception payments).

    i. Choice of Estimation Method

    We are proposing to use the log linear model in the methodology explained below in order to yield an easily administered case-mix adjuster which can be multiplied by the patient's otherwise applicable composite payment rate. This case-mix adjustment system also controls for selected variables.

    We used the cost to payment ratio (that is, the natural log of the ratio of reported costs compared to the composite rate calculated for each facility) as the dependent variable in the models. The analysis that supports our decision is described in detailed below. In order to determine how reimbursement levels could be adjusted to reflect the costs of treating different patients, estimates of how the cost of providing dialysis services (that is, the composite rate) varies according to the patient characteristics (for example, age gender and comorbidities) were completed. Because the reported cost per treatment for each facility, in part, reflects the level of reimbursement (for example, Medicare payments) that the facility received, the measure of facility costs used is defined as the ratio relative to the current standard reimbursement level for each facility. For the purposes Start Printed Page 47533of these analyses, the standard Medicare reimbursement payments for composite rate services (excluding those facilities with payment exceptions) were used. These currently vary across facilities based on the application of the area wage index used to develop the patient characteristics adjustment. This wage index (that is, labor costs) was used to account for regional differences in labor costs, and includes an adjustment for hospital based versus independent facility status.

    As we have indicated, the costs of treatment varies from the composite rate payment for a number of reasons, including differences in the patient case-mix. The ratio of average reported costs at each facility were compared with the calculated composite rate payment in order to measure any variation in costs (that is, facility costs) from the composite rate. This cost to payment ratio measures the extent to which costs at a facility are higher or lower than the payment that would be expected based on their labor costs and facility type. Regression analysis was used to determine the extent to which the ratio varied with the average case-mix for each facility.

    The analysis indicated that a log transformation of this cost to payment ratio was less skewed and a better fit (that is, the predicted variables were closer to the actual values using the log transformation).

    ii. Control Variables

    Apart from patient clinical and demographic characteristics, the proposed model also controls for selected other variables. These selected control variables include the wage index, the natural log of facility size (number of annual treatments), hospital-based/independent status, chain affiliation, and percent of patients with urea reduction ratios (URRs) greater than or equal to 65 percent. These control variables were included in the proposed model in order to account for the separate effect of facility variables and one readily available outcome variable on composite rate costs. These control variables were included in order to reduce potential distortion in the patient specific case-mix adjustors attributable to facility characteristics. We included the wage index to account for differences among facilities in area wage levels. We used facility size as a control factor because larger facilities, on average, have lower per treatment costs than smaller facilities. The hospital-based/independent classification was used because hospital based providers tend to have higher self-reported costs. Chain ownership is included in the model to account for differences among chains due to reporting conventions, as well as reflect similarities among facilities within chains. The URR was included as a control variable to account for a quality of care outcome measure at each facility, thereby mitigating any potential bias between composite rate costs and quality of care on the model's coefficients.

    iii. The Log-Linear Model for Facility Costs

    We identified a limited number of comorbidities that are strong predictors of composite rate costs and developed an estimated adjustment factor for each of these comorbidities. In order to yield an adjustor that can be multiplied with the composite rate payment, the model was used to estimate the facility's reported composite rate costs per treatment, divided by the composite payment rate calculated for each facility. The resulting ratio was modeled using case-mix and control variables. Analysis indicated that a log transformation of this ratio was less skewed and was better fit by the model (that is, predicted values were closer to actual values using the log transformation, especially for high cost facilities).

    For facility j, the case-mix is measured by a vector of values, denoted by Xj. These values include both control variables and case-mix measures. The log of the ratio of cost per session (Cj) to composite rate (Rj) is denoted by Yj=log(Cj/Rj). The multiple observations for three years are not indicated explicitly. The model equation is Yj = Xj β + εj, where β is the vector of coefficients for the predictor variables and εj is an error term. This model is equivalent to the following model for cost for patient i, with a vector of individual characteristics Xij, at facility j: Cij = Rj eXijβ.

    9. Identifying Factors for Case-Mix Adjustment

    An evaluation of individual case-mix factors as potential risk adjusters was performed using several criteria to explain variation in facility costs. Consideration was also given to the validity of these potential case adjustors to costs based on clinical judgment, the stability of this relationship over time, the objectivity and accuracy of the data used to compute the factors, the reliability of information reported by different providers, and the feasibility of including them as risk adjusters.

    Case-mix factors that explained statistically significant variation in facility costs were identified based on a regression model that used a stepwise selection method. Unless otherwise specified, case-mix measures represent the fraction of dialysis sessions in each facility that were provided to patients having the relevant characteristic or comorbidity. Case-mix measures that were considered for selection in the model included age/gender groups (ages <65, 65-79 and 80+ years, separately for females and males), less than one year of treatment for ESRD, average weight among adult dialysis patients (ages≥20), low body mass index among adult dialysis patients (BMI<18.5 kg/m2) and the presence of individual comorbidities that were previously described that were developed from a combination of data from the Medicare claims history file and the CMS Form 2728.

    10. Using the Model To Apply a Patient-Specific Case-Mix Adjustment to the Composite Rate

    The regression coefficients that are estimated using facility cost model we discuss above can be used to apply a patient-specific case mix adjustment to the composite rate. This is accomplished by re-transforming the estimated coefficients to obtain relative factors for case mix adjustment. Based on a facility level cost model, where Xn is the proportion of patients in a facility having a specific characteristic (for example, a specific comorbidity), a one unit change in Xn can be used to characterize the difference between having and not having a specific patient characteristic. The coefficient for Xnn, then estimates the change in the dependent variable (the natural log of the ratio of average composite rate costs to the composite rate) corresponding to whether or not a patient has that characteristic. The estimated coefficients can be re-transformed as eXinβtv to obtain relative factors for n=1 to N case-mix measures included in the model.

    The relative factors can then be applied multiplicatively to the composite rate in order to derive a case mix adjusted composite rate. Since these relative factors were all estimated to have values of 1.00 or greater, an adjustment to the composite rate based on these factors would necessarily lead to higher payments by Medicare. However, the MMA provision requires that the modification to the composite rate payment system be budget neutral. For the purpose of this example only, a budget neutrality factor that is less than 1.00 must, therefore, also be applied, with the same factor being applied to all patients and all facilities.

    For patient i in facility j, a case-mix adjusted composite rate, ARij is Start Printed Page 47534calculated as a function of the current composite rate, Rij, the estimated budget neutrality factor, N (to be determined), and an overall relative factor for case mix adjustment, Aij, where ARij = Rj * N * Aij, Rj = (ρBj Wj + (1−ρ)Bj, and Aij = eXijβ.

    In the above equations, ρ is the fraction of costs attributed to labor and therefore subject to an adjustment for geographic differences in wages, 1-ρ is the fraction of costs attributed to non-labor inputs, Bj is the base rate for facility j, Wj is the CMS/BLS wage index for facility j (with 0.9 and 1.3 representing the minimum and maximum values for Wj, respectively), Xij is a vector of case-mix measures for patient i at facility j, and B is the vector of coefficients estimated by the regression model. Parameters Pj and Bj vary according to whether facilities are independent or hospital-based and may also vary over time, while Wj is determined either by the MSA in which each facility is located or by the state location for facilities not in an MSA.

    As suggested by the equations above, the coefficients estimated by the cost model can be used to derive an aggregate relative adjustment factor for each patient (Aij) based on their individual characteristics (Xi). By applying this factor in a multiplicative fashion to the composite rate, it is also being applied multiplicatively to the wage index, so that the dollar effect of the case-mix adjustment also varies across facilities according to regional differences in labor costs. That is, the case-mix adjustment will be larger in magnitude for facilities that face relatively high labor costs. This is appropriate if we expect the higher level of care that may be necessary for certain types of patients, such as those with PVD, to require additional staff time or more highly trained staff in locales with differential wage levels. An overall relative case-mix adjustment factor for patient i, Ai, can be calculated based on the model as Ai = eXiβ = eX1iβ1 +X2iβ2 + +Xpiβp.

    However, since this is equivalent to Ai = eXi = eX1i1*eX2i2* . . . *eXnin, the overall relative case-mix adjustment factor, or patient multiplier, can be calculated by multiplying together the relative adjustment factors for each case-mix measure. For every n=1 to p, Xpi corresponds to a 1 if that characteristic is present and a 0 if that characteristic is not present. For any characteristic that is not present, Xpi=0 and eXpip=1, such that the equation can be simplified by including only those terms that are relevant for each patient. For characteristics that are present, Xpi=1, and the equation can be further simplified by dropping Xpi.

    Where the individual factors for case-mix adjustment are age/gender, PVD and AIDS, the equation used to calculate the relative factor for case mix adjustment can then be expressed as Ai =eβ = eβAS*eβPVD*eβAIDS where eβAS is the relative factor for the appropriate age and sex category (one of six age/sex groups), eβPVD is the relative factor for the relevant PVD category (whether PVD is present or absent) and eβAIDS is the relative factor for the appropriate AIDS category (whether AIDS is present or absent).

    11. Example

    To illustrate, the proposed adjustment factors in section 4. above were used to derive a case-mix multiplier for a 7-year old male who has been diagnosed with PVD, but not AIDS. Using the proposed adjustment factors that correspond to males between the ages of 65 and 79 years and the presence of PVD, the overall case-mix multiplier for this patient is calculated as A = eXb = eβAS*eβPVD = 1.17 × 1.07 = 1.2519.

    A detailed example of the computation of the adjusted composite payment rate that includes the patient characteristics adjustments, as well as the applicable adjustments related to the ESRD drug payment revisions and budget neutrality, is provided later in this section I. below.

    e. Geographic Index

    Section 623(d)(1) of the MMA provides that the Secretary shall adjust the payment rates under this section by a geographic index as the Secretary determines to be appropriate. This section also specifies that, if the Secretary revises the current geographic adjustments applied to the composite payment rate, the revised adjustments must be phased in over a period of time. The current geographic adjustment (wage index) is a blend of two wage indexes, one based on hospital wage data collected by us from fiscal year 1986 and the other developed from 1980 hospital wage and employment data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The hospital and BLS proportions of the blended wage index are 40 percent and 60 percent. The actual wage index values and MSA/non-MSA designations currently used in connection with the composite rates were published in the August 15, 1986 Federal Register (51 FR 29412-29417). For the reasons discussed below, we have decided not to propose any changes to the current wage index adjustments at this time.

    On June 6, 2003, OMB issued Bulletin 03-04 that announced new MSAs and two new sets of statistical areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas and Combined Statistical Areas (CSAs). We recognize that the new OMB definitions will have implications for the various payment systems we administer that reflect payment distinctions based on geographic location. Any changes adopted will not only result in payment redistributions among ESRD facilities, but will also affect hospitals, home health agencies, skilled nursing facilities, and rehabilitation providers.

    Therefore, it is essential that we evaluate any proposals to revise the area definitions and assess the impact of changes in geographical areas on those payment systems that incorporate adjusters for area wage levels among urban and rural locations.

    Although the MMA gives the Secretary discretion to revise the outdated wage indexes used in the composite rates, we believe that we should take no action to replace them with revised measures pending completion of our assessments.

    Therefore, we are proposing to take no action at this time to revise the current set of composite rate wage indexes and the urban and rural definitions used to develop them. Once revisions to the urban and rural definitions are adopted, we may be in a better position to propose revisions to the geographic adjustments applied to the case-mix adjusted composite payment rates.

    For purposes of applying the required geographic adjustments to the case-mix adjusted composite rate payment system, we are proposing to continue using the wage index values and urban and rural designations that are currently applied to the composite payment rates.

    Section 1881(b)(12)(E)(i) of the Act, as added by section 623(d)(1) of the MMA, requires that the basic case-mix adjusted composite rate system be designed to result in the same aggregate amount of expenditure for such services, as estimated by the Secretary, as would have been made for 2005 if that paragraph did not apply. Therefore, the drug add-on adjustment and the patient characteristics case-mix adjustment required by section 623(d)(1) of the MMA must result in the same aggregate expenditures for 2005 as if these adjustments were not made.

    With respect to the drug payment add-on adjustment the total estimated difference between the current drug payment based on 95 percent of AWP and the payment amount generated from payment based on ASP minus 3 percent is reflected in the proposed adjustment which is designed so that aggregate Start Printed Page 47535payments are budget neutral. (See section H.4.c.2. of this proposed rule for more detailed explanation of drug add-on adjustment).

    In order to account for the payment effect related to the case-mix adjustment, we standardized the composite rate by dividing the rate by the average case-mix modifier of 1.1919. (See section 4.ii Proposed Cormorbidity Adjustments). The resulting adjustment to the composite rate is .8390. However, we were not able to simulate the case-mix effects from the ESRD billing file because comorbidities are generally not included on the ESRD bill. (See section H.3. of this proposed rule for the discussion of the data issues.) We propose to refine our adjustments for case-mix once we have more complete data on the ESRD bill.

    F. Payment Exceptions and the Revised Composite Payment Rates

    Before the enactment of BIPA, an ESRD facility could apply for and receive prospective adjustments or exceptions to its otherwise applicable composite payment rate under specified circumstances. Section 1881(b)(7) of the Act and § 413.182 contain the statutory and regulatory authorities for the provision of exceptions to the composite payment rates. Section 422(a)(2) of BIPA prohibited the granting of new exceptions to the composite payment rates on or after December 31, 2000, except under very limited circumstances, which expired July 1, 2001. That prohibition remains in effect, with one exception. Section 623(b) of the MMA amended section 422(a)(2) of BIPA to afford pediatric facilities the opportunity to seek exceptions provided they did not have an exception rate in effect as of October 1, 2002. The statute defines a pediatric facility as a renal facility, 50 percent of whose patients are under age 18. On April 1, 2004, we opened an exception window for pediatric facilities. The exception window closes September 27, 2004.

    Section 422(a)(2)(C) of BIPA provided that any ESRD composite rate exception in effect on December 31, 2000 would continue as long as the exception rate exceeds the applicable composite payment rate. The MMA did not revise that provision. Comparisons of a provider's exception rate and the standard composite payment rate are straightforward, because each payment rate was applied on a facility specific basis, without any adjustments for case-mix. However, in this proposed rule, we are proposing revised composite payment rates that are case-mix adjusted. The wage adjusted composite payment rates listed for each urban and rural area noted in Tables I and II at the end of this section, although applied on a per treatment basis, are subject to case mix adjustments in accordance with section 623(d)(1) of the MMA. The proposed methodology for applying patient characteristic adjusters applicable to each treatment will determine the case-mix adjustment which will vary for each patient. Thus, an ESRD facility's average composite rate per treatment will depend on its unique case mix.

    Our policy was not to increase any ESRD facility's exception rate when there has been a congressionally mandated update to the ESRD composite payment rates. When computing an exception amount, we take into consideration the ESRD facility's patient population and the higher costs relating to the patient mix. Since ESRD facilities can maintain their current exception rates, we would expect them to compare the exception rate to the basic case-mix adjusted composite rate to determine the best payment rate for their facility. We are proposing to allow each dialysis facility the option of continuing to be paid at its exception rate or at the basic case-mix adjusted composite rate (which includes all the MMA 623 payment adjustments). If the facility retains its exception rate, it would not be subject to any of the adjustments specified in section 623 of the MMA. Whether a provider's exception rate in effect on December 31, 2000 will exceed its average case-mix adjusted composite payment rate is impossible for us to accurately determine. We believe that projections as to whether an ESRD facility's exception rate per treatment will exceed its average case-mix adjusted composite rate per treatment are best left to the entities affected. Therefore, we are proposing that each ESRD facility with composite rate exceptions currently in effect, and each pediatric ESRD facility granted an exception, must notify its fiscal intermediary in writing if it wishes to withdraw its exception and be subject to the basic case-mix adjusted composite payment rate methodology set forth in this notice.

    We are proposing to allow an ESRD facility to notify its fiscal intermediary at any time if it wishes to give up its exception rate. Once a facility has notified its fiscal intermediary of its election to give up its exception rate, it would lose that exception rate, regardless of basis or amount, and be subject to the proposed case-mix adjusted composite payment rates beginning 30 days after the intermediary's receipt of the facility's notification letter. Facilities with exception rates will be required to notify their fiscal intermediaries only if they wish to forego their exceptions. ESRD facilities electing to retain their exceptions do not need to notify their intermediaries. ESRD facilities without exceptions, of course, will be subject to the composite payment rates determined using the basic case-mix methodology described in this notice beginning January 1, 2005.

    G. Summary of Composite Rate Revisions and Proposed Implementation

    As set forth in this proposed rule, we will increase the ESRD composite payment rates by 1.6 percent effective January 1, 2005 in accordance with section 623(a) of the MMA. Also, the composite payment rates will be increased to reflect revisions to the drug pricing methodology for separately billable drugs, as discussed in section H.4.b. of this proposed rule. That increase represents the spread or difference between the payment amounts for separately billable drugs and biologicals and their acquisition costs based on the OIG's May 2004 report to the Secretary. The development and computation of the drug add-on adjustment are described in section H.4.c of this proposed rule. We have also proposed a basic case-mix methodology for adjusting the composite payment rates based on a limited number of patient characteristics, as prescribed in section 623(d) of the MMA. The development and application of the case-mix adjusters are explained in section H.4.d.4 of this proposed rule. The MMA requires that the basic case-mix adjusted composite payment rates be effective for services furnished beginning January 1, 2005. Despite the law's specificity with respect to effective date, the systems and operational changes necessary to apply the case-mix adjusters cannot be completed in time for a prospective January 1, 2005 effective date.

    The 1.6 percent statutory increase and 11.3 drug add-on for independent and hospital-based facilities for separately billable drugs will be applied to the composite rates for all ESRD facilities beginning January 1, 2005. However, the computation of the case mix adjusters depends on age, sex, and specific comorbidities which must be obtained from the bills for each ESRD facility. Therefore, the combination of case-mix adjusters used to increase a provider's otherwise applicable composite payment rate depends on a provider's unique patient profile and is facility-specific. The correct computation of these facility-specific case-mix adjusters will require numerous programming, Start Printed Page 47536systems, billing, and instructional changes by us, fiscal intermediaries, and system maintainers. In addition, providers and their fiscal intermediaries will require education and training not only on the basic features of the new ESRD PPS, but also on the proper reporting of patient and clinical information on the bills, essential for an accurate case mix adjustment in connection with each patient's claims.

    Given these requirements, the lead time necessary for systems changes, and the anticipated time necessary for providers and their fiscal intermediaries to familiarize themselves with and correctly apply the basic case-mix adjustments, we are proposing an April 1, 2005 effective date.

    As an alternative to an April 1, 2005 effective date for the patient characteristic case mix adjustments, we considered two options for an April 1, 2005 prospective implementation date that would effectively comply with the MMA's January 1, 2005 effective date. Under the first option, we would implement the patient characteristic adjustments on April 1, 2005 and reprocess bills and adjust payments to January 1, 2005. Under this option, the budget neutrality adjustment related to the patient characteristic factors would not be applied to the composite rate until bills are reprocessed.

    The second option that we considered was to make payment to facilities starting January 1, 2005, at the budget neutralized composite rate, until the systems changes for the case-mix adjustment can be implemented, April 1, 2005. Payment at this rate would avoid overpayments, and thus, the need to recoup moneys that may occur when we retroactively process the claims for case-mix adjustments on April 1, 2005. Under this option, facilities would receive approximately 16 percent less than they would otherwise be entitled to on January 1, 2005.

    We rejected both of these alternatives. Both options require the reprocessing and adjustment of bills for the first quarter of 2005. In addition, because of the likelihood of payment error due to the complexity of the process and costly implementation and potential disruption of payment to ESRD facilities, we believe that these options are problematic. Given that the expected impact of the patient characteristic adjustments on ESRD facility payments will, for the most part, be minimal, we believe that applying the adjustments prospectively from April 1, 2005 provides a smoother transition to the new payment methodology.

    Finally, this notice provides for a budget neutrality reduction of .8390 percent to the case-mix adjusted composite payment rates. Our budget neutrality methodology is explained in section H.4.f. of this proposed rule. Because section 623(d) of the MMA requires that budget neutrality be applied in the context of implementing the case-mix adjusted composite rate payment system, we are proposing that the effective date of the budget neutrality adjustment should also be April 1, 2005. If we applied the budget neutrality adjustment in January, rather than when the case-mix adjustment is applied in April, the result would be that all the composite rates would go down.

    We are specifically soliciting comments on these options of the proposed rule. However, the 1.6 percent statutory increase to the composite payment rates, and the drug add-on for separately billable drugs, will be effective January 1, 2005, as these adjustments are easily implemented prospectively.

    IV. Example of Payment Calculation Under the Proposed Case-Mix Adjusted Composite Rate System

    The following example presents 2 patients dialyzing at Neighbor Dialysis, an independent facility in Baltimore, MD. Patient #1, John Smith, is a 71-year old male who has been diagnosed with PVD and AIDS. Patient #2, Jane Doe, is a 59-year old female who has been diagnosed with PVD.

    Calculation of Basic Composite Rate for Neighbor Dialysis

    Wage adjusted Composite Rate for independent facilities in Baltimore, Md. (Table I): $134.93

    Wage adjusted Composite Rate increased by proposed drug add-on adjustment ($134.93 x 1.113): $150.18

    Adjusted Facility Composite Rate after budget neutrality (150.18 x .8490): $126.00

    Calculation of Case-mix Adjusted Payments

    Patient #1—John Smith:

    Male age 65-79 years: 1.17

    AIDS: 1.15

    PVD: 1.07

    Case-mix adjusted rate for John Smith ($126.00 x 1.17 x 1.15 x 1.07): $181.40

    Patient #2—Jane Doe:

    Female age < 65 years: 1.11

    PVD: 1.07

    Case-mix adjusted rate for Jane Doe ($126.00 x 1.11 x 1.07): $149.65

    Table 18.—Composite Payment Rates Effective January 1, 2005

    [For urban renal facilities]

    MSA codeName of MSAStateHospitalIndependent
    0040ABILENETX127.58123.18
    0060AGUADILLAPR127.57123.18
    0080AKRONOH137.39133.68
    0120ALBANYGA127.57123.18
    0160ALBANY-SCHENECTADY-TROYNY129.93125.70
    0200ALBUQUERQUENM135.60131.77
    0220ALEXANDRIALA129.70125.46
    0240ALLENTOWN-BETHLEHEMPA-NJ134.75130.87
    0280ALTOONAPA133.79129.84
    0320AMARILLOTX130.03125.80
    0360ANAHEIM-SANTA ANACA145.72142.64
    0380ANCHORAGEAK146.35146.35
    0400ANDERSONIN131.74127.63
    0405ANDERSONSC127.57123.18
    0440ANN ARBORMI145.80142.71
    0450ANNISTONAL127.57123.18
    0460APPLETON-OSHKOSH-NEENAHWI132.60128.56
    0470ARECIBOPR127.57123.18
    0480ASHEVILLENC130.57126.39
    0500ATHENSGA127.57123.18
    Start Printed Page 47537
    0520ATLANTAGA130.07125.84
    0560ATLANTIC CITYNJ134.72130.82
    0600AUGUSTAGA-SC130.08125.85
    0620AURORA-ELGINIL140.21136.70
    0640AUSTINTX135.14131.29
    0680BAKERSFIELDCA141.64138.25
    0720BALTIMOREMD138.55134.93
    0733BANGORME129.34125.09
    0760BATON ROUGELA131.80127.71
    0780BATTLE CREEKMI134.05130.11
    0840BEAUMONT-PORT ARTHURTX130.85126.67
    0845BEAVER COUNTYPA138.52134.89
    0860BELLINGHAMWA132.87128.85
    0870BENTON HARBORMI127.57123.18
    0875BERGEN-PASSAICNJ142.22140.71
    0880BILLINGSMT132.16128.08
    0920BILOXI-GULFPORTMS127.57123.18
    0960BINGHAMTONNY130.00125.77
    1000BIRMINGHAMAL131.83127.73
    1010BISMARCKND130.64126.47
    1020BLOOMINGTONIN129.78125.54
    1040BLOOMINGTON-NORMALIL129.69125.45
    1080BOISE CITYID135.23131.39
    1123BOSTON-SALEM-BROCKTONMA139.45135.89
    1125BOULDER-LONGMONTCO140.62137.15
    1140BRADENTONFL128.79124.47
    1145BRAZORIATX134.02130.08
    1150BREMERTONWA129.14124.87
    1163BRIDGEPORT-NORWALK-DANBURYCT141.49138.08
    1240BROWNSVILLE-HARLINGENTX129.79125.56
    1260BRYAN-COLLEGE STATIONTX128.68124.37
    1280BUFFALONY133.55129.59
    1300BURLINGTONNC127.57123.18
    1303BURLINGTONVT131.37127.24
    1310CAGUASPR127.57123.18
    1320CANTONOH131.51127.40
    1350CASPERWY136.29132.52
    1360CEDAR RAPIDSIA131.05126.92
    1400CHAMPAIGN-URBANA-RANTOULIL133.39129.39
    1440CHARLESTONSC131.44127.33
    1480CHARLESTONWVA135.86132.06
    1520CHARLOTTE-ROCK HILLNC-SC129.79125.57
    1540CHARLOTTESVILLEVA133.15129.15
    1560CHATTANOOGATN-GA132.45128.39
    1580CHEYENNEWY131.21127.06
    1600CHICAGOIL142.79139.48
    1620CHICOCA139.53135.98
    1640CINCINNATIOH-KY-IN137.22133.50
    1660CLARKSVILLE-HOPKINSVILLETN-KY127.57123.18
    1680CLEVELANDOH141.66138.27
    11720COLORADO SPRINGSCO135.83132.03
    1740COLUMBIAMO140.08136.56
    1760COLUMBIASC130.43126.24
    1800COLUMBUSGA-AL128.15123.79
    1840COLUMBUSOH134.12130.19
    1880CORPUS CHRISTITX131.52127.41
    1900CUMBERLANDMD-WVA128.22123.87
    1920DALLASTX134.47130.56
    1950DANVILLEVA127.57123.18
    1960DAVENPORT-MOLINEIA-IL133.12129.11
    2000DAYTON-SPRINGFIELDOH137.82134.14
    2020DAYTONA BEACHFL127.85123.47
    2030DECATURAL127.57123.18
    2040DECATURIL131.69127.57
    2080DENVERCO143.60140.35
    2120DES MOINESIA135.21131.36
    2160DETROITMI143.03139.73
    2180DOTHANAL127.57123.18
    2200DUBUQUEIA132.63128.61
    2240DULUTHMN-WI130.10125.88
    2290EAU CLAIREWI128.84124.53
    Start Printed Page 47538
    2320EL PASOTX128.41124.08
    2330ELKHART-GOSHENIN129.30125.01
    2335ELMIRANY132.63128.60
    2340ENIDOK129.51125.24
    2360ERIEPA131.82127.74
    2400EUGENE-SPRINGFIELDOR133.37129.37
    2440EVANSVILLEIN-KY134.10130.16
    2520FARGO-MOORHEADND-MN133.83129.88
    2560FAYETTEVILLENC127.57123.18
    2580FAYETTEVILLE-SPRINGDALEAR127.57123.18
    2640FLINTMI141.83138.45
    2650FLORENCEAL127.57123.18
    2655FLORENCESC127.57123.18
    2670FORT COLLINS-LOVELANDCO131.49127.38
    2680FT LAUDERDALE-POMPANO BEACHFL137.23133.51
    2700FORT MYERS-CAPE CORALFL129.73125.49
    2710FORT PIERCEFL130.09125.87
    2720FORT SMITHAR-OK128.97124.67
    2750FORT WALTON BEACHFL127.57123.18
    2760FORT WAYNEIN129.32125.05
    2800FORT WORTH-ARLINGTONTX133.06129.04
    2840FRESNOCA142.09138.72
    2880GADSDENAL128.48124.17
    2900GAINESVILLEFL130.25126.06
    2920GALVESTON-TEXAS CITYTX137.86134.20
    2960GARY-HAMMONDIN138.47134.85
    2975GLENS FALLSNY128.98124.68
    2985GRAND FORKSND129.26124.98
    3000GRAND RAPIDSMI133.41129.44
    3040GREAT FALLSMT132.09128.01
    3060GREELEYCO134.34130.43
    3080GREEN BAYWI133.34129.33
    3120GREENSBORO-WINSTON SALEM-HIGH PTNC129.67125.42
    3160GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURGSC130.15125.95
    3180HAGERSTOWNMD132.79128.78
    3200HAMILTON-MIDDLETOWNOH134.87130.98
    3240HARRISBURG-LEBANON-CARLISLEPA133.92129.97
    3283HARTFORD-NEW BRITAIN-BRISTOLCT140.38136.90
    3290HICKORYNC127.57123.18
    3320HONOLULUHI141.73138.34
    3350HOUMA-THIBODAUXLA128.02123.66
    3360HOUSTONTX137.24133.53
    3400HUNTINGTON-ASHLANDWVA-KY-OH130.11125.88
    3440HUNTSVILLEAL127.57123.18
    3480INDIANAPOLISIN135.16131.30
    3500IOWA CITYIA143.23140.37
    3520JACKSONMI134.43130.53
    3560JACKSONMS128.82124.51
    3580JACKSONTN127.57123.18
    3600JACKSONVILLEFL130.77126.58
    3605JACKSONVILLENC127.75123.37
    3620JANESVILLE-BELOITWI128.39124.05
    3640JERSEY CITYNJ138.46134.84
    3660JOHNSON CITY-BRISTOLTN-VA127.57123.18
    3680JOHNSTOWNPA133.36129.36
    3690JOLIETIL140.66137.19
    3710JOPLINMO127.97123.61
    3720KALAMAZOOMI143.25139.98
    3740KANKAKEEIL130.84126.66
    3760KANSAS CITYMO-KS133.22129.21
    3800KENOSHAWI137.39133.69
    3810KILLEEN-TEMPLETX128.12123.75
    3840KNOXVILLETN127.83123.45
    3850KOKOMOIN132.39128.34
    3870LA CROSSEWI131.00126.87
    3880LAFAYETTELA132.84128.83
    3920LAFAYETTEIN128.65124.33
    3960LAKE CHARLESLA130.17125.97
    3965LAKE COUNTYIL141.41137.98
    3980LAKELAND-WINTER HAVENFL127.57123.18
    4000LANCASTERPA135.38131.54
    Start Printed Page 47539
    4040LANSING-EAST LANSINGMI135.98132.18
    4080LAREDOTX127.57123.18
    4100LAS CRUCESNM127.57123.18
    4120LAS VEGASNV141.01137.58
    4150LAWRENCEKS131.82127.73
    4200LAWTONOK130.27126.08
    4243LEWISTON-AUBURNME128.39124.06
    4280LEXINGTON-FAYETTEKY130.21126.01
    4320LIMAOH133.29129.29
    4360LINCOLNNE129.96125.72
    4400LITTLE ROCK-N LITTLE ROCKAR135.96132.17
    4420LONGVIEW-MARSHALLTX127.57123.18
    4440LORAIN-ELYRIAOH134.22130.30
    4480LOS ANGELES-LONG BEACHCA146.35145.02
    4520LOUISVILLEKY-IN134.40130.50
    4600LUBBOCKTX129.87125.63
    4640LYNCHBURGVA128.00123.63
    4680MACON-WARNER ROBINSGA129.46125.19
    4720MADISONWI135.45131.63
    4763MANCHESTER-NASHUANH131.20127.04
    4800MANSFIELDOH130.40126.20
    4840MAYAGUEZPR127.57123.18
    4880MCALLEN-EDINBURG-MISSIONTX127.57123.18
    4890MEDFORDOR133.00128.99
    4900MELBOURNE-TITUSVILLEFL130.19125.99
    4920MEMPHISTN-AR-MS135.10131.23
    4940MERCEDCA138.45134.83
    5000MIAMI-HIALEAHFL138.47134.85
    5015MIDDLESEX-HUNTERDONNJ134.87130.99
    5040MIDLANDTX135.10131.24
    5080MILWAUKEEWI136.75133.02
    5120MINNEAPOLIS-ST PAULMN-WI136.11132.33
    5160MOBILEAL129.00124.70
    5170MODESTOCA138.05134.41
    5190MONMOUTH-OCEANNJ133.08129.06
    5200MONROELA129.18124.90
    5240MONTGOMERYAL130.14125.92
    5280MUNCIEIN131.36127.22
    5320MUSKEGONMI131.68127.57
    5345NAPLESFL130.55126.35
    5360NASHVILLETN132.71128.70
    5380NASSAU-SUFFOLKNY146.35144.35
    5403NEW BEDFORD-FALL RIVER-ATTELBOROMA131.79127.70
    5483NEW HAVEN-WATERBURY-MERIDENCT137.50133.80
    5523NEW LONDON-NORWICHCT137.24133.52
    5560NEW ORLEANSLA130.68126.50
    5600NEW YORKNY146.35146.35
    5640NEWARKNJ141.09137.67
    5700NIAGARA FALLSNY130.31126.11
    5720NORFOLK-NEWPORT NEWSVA129.67125.42
    5775OAKLANDCA146.35145.92
    5790OCALAFL128.79124.48
    5800ODESSATX129.63125.38
    5880OKLAHOMA CITYOK134.67130.78
    5910OLYMPIAWA135.49131.66
    5920OMAHANE-IA132.99128.98
    5950ORANGE COUNTYNY132.46128.39
    5960ORLANDOFL132.46128.39
    5990OWENSBOROKY127.57123.18
    6000OXNARD-VENTURACA146.28145.05
    6015PANAMA CITYFL127.57123.18
    6020PARKERSBURG-MARIETTAWVA-OH130.89126.73
    6025PASCAGOULAMS135.50131.67
    6080PENSACOLAFL128.26123.91
    6120PEORIAIL136.83133.10
    6160PHILADELPHIAPA-NJ141.48138.07
    6200PHOENIXAZ137.96134.32
    6240PINE BLUFFAR127.57123.18
    6280PITTSBURGHPA138.69135.09
    6323PITTSFIELDMA133.87129.91
    6360PONCEPR127.57123.18
    Start Printed Page 47540
    6403PORTLANDME132.96128.94
    6440PORTLANDOR139.91136.40
    6453PORTSMOUTH-DOVER-ROCHESTERNH-ME128.29123.95
    6460POUGHKEEPSIENY135.84132.03
    6483PROVIDENCE-PAWTUCKET-WOONSOCKETRI134.58130.69
    6520PROVO-OREMUT130.42126.22
    6560PUEBLOCO137.23133.52
    6600RACINEWI129.52125.26
    6640RALEIGH-DURHAMNC132.93128.90
    6660RAPID CITYSD128.78124.47
    6680READINGPA133.16129.15
    6690REDDINGCA138.98135.39
    6720RENONV144.32142.52
    6740RICHLAND-KENNEWICKWA131.96127.89
    6760RICHMOND-PETERSBURGVA129.76125.53
    6780RIVERSIDE-SAN BERNARDINOCA143.65140.40
    6800ROANOKEVA130.33126.13
    6820ROCHESTERMN134.23130.31
    6840ROCHESTERNY134.50130.60
    6880ROCKFORDIL136.62132.85
    6920SACRAMENTOCA144.16141.12
    6960SAGINAW-BAY CITY-MIDLANDMI138.22134.57
    6980ST CLOUDMN129.55125.29
    7000ST JOSEPHMO132.19128.12
    7040ST LOUISMO-IL135.07131.21
    7080SALEMOR136.70132.96
    7120SALINAS-SEASIDE-MONTEREYCA144.09140.88
    7160SALT LAKE CITY-OGDENUT131.27127.13
    7200SAN ANGELOTX127.57123.18
    7240SAN ANTONIOTX129.30125.03
    7320SAN DIEGOCA144.75142.04
    7360SAN FRANCISCOCA146.35145.92
    7400SAN JOSECA146.35145.68
    7440SAN JUANPR127.57123.18
    7480SANTA BARBARA-LOMPOCCA139.14135.58
    7485SANTA CRUZCA140.64137.18
    7490SANTA FENM129.81125.59
    7500SANTA ROSA-PETALUMACA146.35145.59
    7510SARASOTAFL131.98127.90
    7520SAVANNAHGA129.72125.48
    7560SCRANTON-WILKES BARREPA133.66129.70
    7600SEATTLEWA136.87133.14
    7610SHARONPA132.08128.00
    7620SHEBOYGANWI129.28125.01
    7640SHERMAN-DENISONTX127.57123.18
    7680SHREVEPORTLA133.23129.23
    7720SIOUX CITYIA-NE132.47128.40
    7760SIOUX FALLSSD130.62126.44
    7800SOUTH BEND-MISHAWAKAIN130.13125.92
    7840SPOKANEWA138.38134.75
    7880SPRINGFIELDIL137.27133.56
    7920SPRINGFIELDMO129.48125.21
    8003SPRINGFIELDMA133.39129.39
    8050STATE COLLEGEPA137.91134.25
    8080STEUBENVILLE-WEIRTONOH-WVA131.46127.35
    8120STOCKTONCA146.35145.06
    8160SYRACUSENY141.36139.77
    8200TACOMAWA136.53132.76
    8240TALLAHASSEFL129.91125.67
    8280TAMPA-ST PETERSBURG-CLEARWATERFL132.27128.21
    8320TERRE HAUTEIN127.57123.18
    8360TEXARKANATX-AR135.59131.75
    8400TOLEDOOH140.91137.45
    8440TOPEKAKS135.89132.10
    8480TRENTONNJ135.66131.82
    8520TUCSONAZ134.02130.07
    8560TULSAOK133.31129.30
    8600TUSCALOOSAAL133.86129.91
    8640TYLERTX132.17128.09
    8680UTICA-ROMENY130.41126.22
    8720VALLEJO-FAIRFIELD-NAPACA146.35146.18
    Start Printed Page 47541
    8725VANCOUVERWA139.12135.53
    8750VICTORIATX127.57123.18
    8760VINELAND-MILLVILLE-BRIDGETONNJ132.48128.41
    8780VISALIA-PORTERVILLECA142.02140.48
    8800WACOTX127.81123.43
    8840WASHINGTONDC-MD-VA141.74138.35
    8920WATERLOO-CEDAR FALLSIA129.50125.24
    8940WAUSAUWI130.90126.74
    8960WEST PALM & DELRAY BEACHFL131.84127.75
    9000WHEELINGWVA-OH131.83127.74
    9040WICHITAKS136.67132.93
    9080WICHITA FALLSTX127.57123.18
    9140WILLIAMSPORTPA130.24126.04
    9160WILMINGTONDE-NJ-MD136.71132.97
    9200WILMINGTONNC128.74124.42
    9243WORCESTER-LEOMINSTERMA132.43128.37
    9260YAKIMAWA132.24128.18
    9280YORKPA132.45128.39
    9320YOUNGSTOWN-WARRENOH137.25133.54
    9340YUBA CITYCA137.02133.29

    Table 19.—Composite Payment Rates Effective January 1, 2005

    [For rural renal facilities]

    MSA CodeName of MSAStateHospitalIndependent
    ALALABAMAAL127.57123.18
    AKALASKAAK146.35146.35
    AZARIZONAAZ128.68124.35
    ARARKANSASAR127.57123.18
    CACALIFORNIACA137.00133.27
    COCOLORADOCO128.21123.86
    CTCONNECTICUTCT136.02132.22
    DEDELAWAREDE128.76124.44
    FLFLORIDAFL127.75123.37
    GAGEORGIAGA127.57123.18
    HIHAWAIIHI140.40136.92
    IDIDAHOID127.83123.45
    ILILLINOISIL127.57123.18
    ININDIANAIN127.57123.18
    IAIOWAIA127.57123.18
    KSKANSASKS127.57123.18
    KYKENTUCKYKY127.57123.18
    LALOUISIANALA127.57123.18
    MEMAINEME127.57123.18
    MDMARYLANDMD130.27126.08
    MAMASSACHUSETTSMA135.99132.19
    MIMICHIGANMI132.98128.97
    MNMINNESOTAMN127.57123.18
    MSMISSISSIPPIMS127.57123.18
    MOMISSOURIMO127.57123.18
    MTMONTANAMT127.87123.50
    NENEBRASKANE127.57123.18
    NVNEVADANV133.20129.20
    NHNEW HAMPSHIRENH132.24128.18
    NMNEW MEXICONM128.68124.36
    NYNEW YORKNY127.78123.40
    NCNORTH CAROLINANC127.57123.18
    NDNORTH DAKOTAND127.70123.31
    OHOHIOOH128.66124.34
    OKOKLAHOMAOK127.57123.18
    OROREGONOR132.66128.64
    PAPENNSYLVANIAPA132.54128.48
    PRPUERTO RICOPR127.57123.18
    RIRHODE ISLANDRI130.86126.69
    SCSOUTH CAROLINASC127.57123.18
    SDSOUTH DAKOTASD127.57123.18
    TNTENNESSEETN127.57123.18
    TXTEXASTX127.57123.18
    Start Printed Page 47542
    UTUTAHUT128.56124.24
    VTVERMONTVT127.57123.18
    VAVIRGINIAVA127.57123.18
    WAWASHINGTONWA131.35127.21
    WVWEST VIRGINIAWV128.43124.09
    WIWISCONSINWI127.57123.18
    WYWYOMINGWY131.29127.15

     Table 20.—Comorbidities

    AIDS
    042Human immunodeficiency disease
    Peripheral vascular disease
    0400Gas gangrene
    4151Pulmonary embolism and infarction
    41511Pulmonary embolism and infarction, iatrogenic pulmonary embolism and infarction
    440Atherosclerosis
    4400Atherosclerosis of aorta
    4401Atherosclerosis of renal artery
    4402Atherosclerosis of native arteries of the extremities
    44020Atherosclerosis of native arteries of the extremities, unspecified
    44021Atherosclerosis of native arteries of the extremities, with intermittent claudication
    44022Atherosclerosis of native arteries of the extremities, with rest pain
    44023Atherosclerosis of the extremities with ulceration
    44024Atherosclerosis of the extremities with gangrene
    44029Atherosclerosis of native arteries of the extremities, with ulceration
    4403Atherosclerosis of bypass graft of the extremities
    44030Atherosclerosis of bypass graft of the extremities of unspecified graft
    44031Atherosclerosis of bypass graft of the extremities of autologous vein bypass graft
    44032Atherosclerosis of bypass graft of the extremities of nonautologous biological bypass graft
    441Aortic aneurysm and dissection
    4410Aortic aneurysm and dissection, dissection of aorta
    44100Aortic aneurysm and dissection, dissection of aorta, unspecified site
    44101Aortic aneurysm and dissection, dissection of aorta, thoracic
    44102Aortic aneurysm and dissection, dissection of aorta, abdominal
    44103Aortic aneurysm and dissection, dissection of aorta, thoracoabdominal
    4411Thoracic aneurysm, ruptured
    4412Thoracic aneurysm without mention of rupture
    4413Abdominal aneurysm, ruptured
    4414Abdominal aneurysm without mention of rupture
    4415Aortic aneurysm of unspecified site, ruptured
    4416Thoracoabdominal aneurysm, ruptured
    4417Thoracoabdominal aneurysm without mention of rupture
    4419Aortic aneurysm and dissection of unspecified site without mention of rupture
    442Other aneurysm
    4420Other aneurysm of artery of upper extremity
    4421Other aneurysm of renal artery
    4422Other aneurysm of iliac artery
    4423Other aneurysm of artery of lower extremity
    4428Other aneurysm of other specified artery
    44281Other aneurysm of other specified artery, artery of neck
    44282Other aneurysm of other specified artery, subclavian artery
    44283Other aneurysm of other specified artery, splenic artery
    44284Other aneurysm of other specified artery, other visceral artery
    44289Other aneurysm of other specified artery, other
    4429Other aneurysm of unspecified site
    443Other peripheral vascular disease
    4430Other peripheral vascular disease, Raynaud's syndrome
    4431Other peripheral vascular disease, thromboangiitis obliterans [Buerger's disease]
    4432Other peripherovascular diseases, other arterial dissection
    44321Other peripherovascular diseases, other arterial dissection, dissection of carotid artery
    44322Other peripherovascular diseases, other arterial dissection, dissection of iliac artery
    44323Other peripherovascular diseases, other arterial dissection, dissection of renal artery
    44324Other peripherovascular diseases, other arterial dissection, dissection of vertebral artery
    44329Other peripherovascular diseases, other arterial dissection, dissection of other artery
    4438Other peripheral vascular disease, other specified peripheral vascular disease
    44381Other peripheral vascular disease, other specified peripheral vascular disease, peripheral angiopathy in diseases classified elsewhere
    44389Other peripheral vascular disease, other specified peripheral vascular disease, other
    4439Peripheral vascular disease, unspecified
    Start Printed Page 47543
    444Arterial embolism and thrombosis
    4440Arterial embolism and thrombosis, of abdominal aorta
    4441Arterial embolism and thrombosis, of thoracic aorta
    4442Arterial embolism and thrombosis, of arteries of the extremities
    44421Arterial embolism and thrombosis, of arteries of the extremities, upper extremity
    44422Arterial embolism and thrombosis, of arteries of the extremities, lower extremity
    4448Arterial embolism and thrombosis, of other specified artery
    44481Arterial embolism and thrombosis, of other specified artery, upper extremity
    44489Arterial embolism and thrombosis, of other specified artery, lower extremity
    449Arterial embolism and thrombosis, of unspecified artery
    4450Atheroembolism, of extremities
    44501Atheroembolism, of extremities, upper extremity
    44502Atheroembolism, of extremities, lower extremity
    446Polyarteritis nodosa and allied conditions
    4460Polyarteritis nodosa and allied conditions, polyarteritis nodosa
    451Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis
    4510Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of lower extremities
    4511Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, of deep vessels of lower extremities
    45111Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, of deep vessels of lower extremities, femoral vein
    45119Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, of deep vessels of lower extremities, other
    4512Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, of lower extremities, unspecified
    45181Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, of other sites, iliac vein
    45182Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, of other sites, of superficial veins of upper extremities
    45183Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, of other sites, of deep veins of upper extremities
    45184Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, of upper extremities, unspecified
    45189Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, other
    4519Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, unspecified
    453Other venous embolism and thrombosis
    4530Other venous embolism and thrombosis, Budd-Chiari syndrome
    4531Other venous embolism and thrombosis, Thrombophlebitis migrans
    4532Other venous embolism and thrombosis of vena cava
    4533Other venous embolism and thrombosis of renal vein
    4538Other venous embolism and thrombosis of other specified sites
    4539Other venous embolism and thrombosis of unspecified site

    I. Section 731(b)—Coverage for Routine Costs of Category A Clinical Trials

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 731(b)” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Section 1862(m) of the Act, as added by Section 731(b) of the MMA, prohibits the Secretary from excluding payment for the routine costs of care furnished to a Medicare beneficiary participating in a clinical trial of a Category A device based on a determination that such care is not “reasonable and necessary” under section 1862(a)(1). In effect, this section authorizes Medicare to cover the routine costs of clinical trials involving Category A devices. Category A (experimental/investigational) devices are defined in § 405.201 as innovative medical devices about which the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has major questions about safety and effectiveness.

    For a trial to qualify for payment of routine costs, it must meet certain criteria established by the Secretary to ensure that the trial conforms to appropriate scientific and ethical standards. Current criteria are established in the National Coverage Determination Manual (CMS Pub. 100-3, Manual section 310.1).

    In addition, the MMA established additional criteria for trials initiated before January 1, 2010 to ensure that the devices involved in these trials be intended for use in the diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment of an immediately life-threatening disease or condition. Guidelines for determining if a device meets this requirement will be defined through the NCD process.

    Section 411.15(o) currently precludes Medicare payment for Category A devices. We would not revise this section because the MMA does not require Medicare to pay for the cost of the Category A device (as opposed to the cost of routine care associated with the trial of a Category A device).

    We are proposing changes to § 405.207. As currently written, this section precludes coverage of services related to a noncovered device. Since the Category A device is noncovered, we would amend this section to allow coverage of routine care services related to a noncovered Category A device. In addition, we propose language to cross-reference § 405.201 concerning coverage of Category B (nonexperimental/investigational) devices. We would not be changing coverage of Category B devices, but providing consistency by placing information on Category A and Category B devices in the same section.

    J. Section 629—Part B Deductible

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 629” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Section 629 of the MMA provides for regular updates to the Medicare Part B deductible in consideration of inflationary changes in the nation's economy. Since 1991, the Medicare Part B deductible has been $100 per year. The MMA stipulates that the Medicare Part B deductible will be $110 for calendar year 2005, and, for a subsequent year, the deductible will be the previous year's deductible increased by the annual percentage increase in the monthly actuarial rate under section 1839(a)(1) of the Act, ending with that subsequent year (rounded to the nearest dollar). Section 1839(a)(1) of the Act requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to calculate the monthly actuarial rate for Medicare enrollees age 65 and over.

    We propose to update § 410.160(f), “Amount of the Part B annual deductible,” to conform to the MMA and to reflect that the Medicare Part B deductible is $100 for calendar years Start Printed Page 475441991 through 2004. Finally, we plan to publish an annual notification in the Federal Register, announcing each upcoming year's Part B deductible. This notification for the Part B deductible will be included as part of the annual notice we currently publish announcing Medicare's Part B premiums and actuarial rates.

    K. Section 512—Hospice Consultation

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 512” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. Coverage of Hospice Consultation Services

    Effective January 1, 2005, section 512 of the MMA provides for payment to be made to a hospice for specified services furnished by a physician who is either the medical director of or employee of a hospice agency. Payment will be made on behalf of a beneficiary who is terminally ill (which is defined as having a prognosis of 6 months or less if the disease or illness runs its normal course), has not made a hospice election, and has not previously received the pre-election hospice services specified in section 1812(a)(1)(5) of the Act as added by section 512 of the MMA. These services comprise an evaluation of an individual's need for pain and symptom management, counseling the individual regarding hospice and other care options, and may include advising the individual regarding advanced care planning.

    The decision to elect hospice services is a personal choice and is generally a decision made between the individual and his or her physician (probably the physician making the terminal diagnosis). Therefore, we believe that most individuals will seek this type of service from their own physician. Thus, we do not expect that the services of a hospice physician would be necessary for all individuals who elect hospice. However, a beneficiary, or his/her physician may seek the expertise of a hospice medical director or physician employee of a hospice to assure that a beneficiary's end-of-life options for care and pain management are discussed and evaluated.

    Currently, beneficiaries are able to receive this evaluation, pain management, counseling, and advice through other Medicare benefits. For example, physicians, typically those who determine the beneficiary's terminal diagnoses, can provide for these evaluation and management services as well as for pain and symptom management under the physician fee schedule. Beneficiaries may also obtain assistance with decisions pertaining to end-of life issues through discharge planning in hospitals and through services of social workers, case managers, and other health care professionals. To the extent that beneficiaries have already received Medicare-covered evaluation and counseling with respect to end-of-life care, the hospice evaluation and counseling would seem duplicative. We intend to monitor data regarding these services to assess whether Medicare is paying for duplicative services.

    We are proposing to cover the services described above for a terminally ill beneficiary, at the request of the beneficiary or the beneficiary's physician. The service would, in accordance with the statute, be available on a one-time basis to a beneficiary who has not elected or previously used the hospice benefit, but who might benefit from evaluation and counseling with a hospice physician regarding the beneficiary's decision-making process or to provide recommendations for pain and symptom management. Since the beneficiary or his/her physician decides to obtain this service from the hospice medical director or physician employee, the evaluation and counseling service may not be initiated by the hospice, that is, the entity receiving payment for the service.

    The statute specifies that payment will be made to the hospice when the physician providing the service is an employee physician or medical director of a hospice. Therefore, other hospice personnel, such as nurse practitioners, nurses, or social workers, cannot furnish the services. The statute requires the physicians to be employed by a hospice; therefore, the service cannot be furnished by a physician under contractual arrangements with the hospice or by the beneficiary's physician, if that physician is not an employee of the hospice. Moreover, if the beneficiary's physician is also the medical director or physician employee of a hospice, that physician already possesses the expertise necessary to furnish end-of-life evaluation, management, and counseling services and is providing these services to the beneficiary and is receiving payment for these services through the use of evaluation and management (E&M) codes.

    In the event that the individual's physician initiates the request for services of the hospice medical director or physician, we would expect that appropriate documentation guidelines would be followed. The request or referral would be in writing, and the hospice medical director or employee physician would be expected to provide a written note on the patient's medical chart. The hospice employee physician providing these services would be required to maintain a written record of this service. If the beneficiary initiates the services, we would expect that the hospice agency would maintain a written record of the service and that communication between the hospice medical director or physician and the beneficiary's physician would occur, with the beneficiary's permission, to the extent necessary to ensure continuity of care.

    We propose to add new § 418.205 and § 418.304(d) to implement section 512 of the MMA.

    2. Payment for Hospice Consultation Services

    Section 512(b) of the MMA amends section 1414(i) of the Act and establishes payment for this service at an amount “equal to an amount established for an office or other outpatient visit for evaluation and management associated with presenting problems of moderate severity and requiring medical decision-making of low complexity under the physician fee schedule, other than the portion of such amount attributable to the practice expense component.” No existing CPT or HCPCS code specifically represents these services. We are proposing to establish a new HCPCS code, G0xx4 Hospice—evaluation and counseling services, pre-election. The hospice would use this HCPCS code to submit claims to the Regional Home Health Intermediary (RHHI) for payment for these services. Utilization of this code would allow us to provide payment for this service as well as enable us to monitor the frequency with which the code is used and to assess whether the code is used appropriately. Payments by hospices to physicians or others in a position to refer patients for services furnished under this provision may implicate the Federal anti-kickback statute.

    In accordance with the statute, we are proposing that the payment amount for this service would be based on the work and malpractice expense RVUs for CPT code 99203 multiplied by the CF (1.34 Work RVU + 0.10 Malpractice RVU)* (CF). This CPT code for an office or outpatient visit for the evaluation and management of a new patient represents a detailed history, detailed examination and medical decision making of low complexity, which, we believe, is quite similar to the components of this new service provided by a medical director or physician employed by the hospice Start Printed Page 47545agency. Assuming that there are no changes in RVUs for CPT code 99203 and that the CY 2005 update to the physician fee schedule is the 1.5 percent specified in the MMA, the national payment amount for this service would be $54.57 for this service (1.44 * 37.8975).

    L. Section 302—Clinical Conditions for Coverage of Durable Medical Equipment (DME)

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 302” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. Legislative Requirement

    Section 1832(a)(1)(E) of the Act, as added by section 302(a)(2) of the MMA, requires the Secretary to establish clinical conditions for payment of covered items of durable medical equipment (DME). The law requires the Secretary to establish types or classes of covered items that require a face-to-face examination of the individual by a physician or practitioner and also require a prescription for these items.

    Covered items of durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS) have already been divided into classes of covered items, as established by the local medical review policies (LMRP) and local coverage determinations (LCD) issued by the durable medical equipment regional carriers (DMERCs). For example, the contractors have developed policies on long term home oxygen therapy, canes, crutches, wheelchairs, hospital beds, urological supplies, spinal orthoses, surgical dressing, and enteral and parenteral nutrition therapy. These and other policies for each of the four DMERCs are entered into the Medicare Coverage Database at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/​coverage.

    These policies are developed based on clinical evidence and after discussion with clinical experts in the area. There are already a number of local coverage determinations and national coverage determinations that outline the clinical conditions for which these items are covered. These determinations outline the conditions for coverage, payment, and the documentation or testing necessary to establish medical necessity. We propose to continue developing these clinical conditions of coverage through the local and national coverage determination process.

    We are also proposing to expand the requirement for clinical conditions of coverage to medical supplies, appliances and devices defined in 42 CFR 410.36. These are commonly referred to as prosthetics, orthotics and supplies (POS). We believe items of POS require the same level of medical intervention and skill as DME. As with DME, there are already a number of local and national coverage determinations outlining appropriate clinical conditions for coverage and propose to continue this process.

    From a clinical perspective, we believe that it is appropriate for beneficiaries requiring DMEPOS to be under the care of a physician and for DMEPOS orders to occur in the context of routine clinical care. We believe it is good clinical practice for the beneficiary to be seen by the physician for their medical condition and the physician to decide whether or not an item of DMEPOS is appropriate during the face-to-face examination of the beneficiary. Since we expect a beneficiary to be seen by their physician for a specific medical condition, we do not believe that a requirement for a face-to-face examination for initial orders and at the time of the prescription renewals for items of continued need (those DMEPOS items where an order is good for only a certain period of time and requires a follow-up examination by the physician) would place a burden on the physician or beneficiary, as it would be part of a necessary examination. We believe this to be the current practice in most cases.

    Our goal is to encourage quality care, to mitigate any proliferation of use of these products and ensure that only patients that need items of DMEPOS receive them. To comply with the requirements of section 302(a)(2) of the MMA and to enhance quality and reduce fraud, we would establish basic requirements that apply to all items of durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies. We have identified a proliferation of use for some items of DMEPOS and we believe that engaging the physician or practitioner early in the process of ordering DMEPOS will assist us in mitigating any unnecessary proliferation of use.

    This regulation proposes to make a face-to-face exam by the physician to determine the medical necessity and ordering an item of DMEPOS an explicit requirement for all initial orders of DMEPOS and at the time of prescription renewal for all DMEPOS continued need items. However, we seek specific comments about whether specific items of DMEPOS should be exempt from the face-to-face examination requirement.

    In order for us to verify the medical necessity for an item, the prescribing physician's or practitioner's records must document the need at the time the physician or practitioner examines the beneficiary. For example, a letter to the supplier or to us dated months after the date the examination was conducted and the order was written would not be sufficient verification.

    2. Provisions Related to DMEPOS

    To implement the provisions of the MMA, we would—

    • Establish a requirement for a face-to-face examination by a physician, physician assistant (PA), clinical nurse specialist (CNS), or nurse practitioner (NP), as they are defined in the Act (the prescribing physician or practitioner) to determine the medical necessity of durable medical equipment, orthotics and prosthetics.
    • Require that the prescribing physician or practitioner be independent from the DMEPOS supplier and may not be a contractor or an employee of the supplier.
    • Establish a requirement that the face-to-face examination should be for the purpose of evaluating and treating the patient's medical condition and not for the sole purpose of obtaining the prescribing physician's or practitioner's order for the DMEPOS. We expect the prescribing physician or practitioner to conduct a sufficient examination of the patient's medical condition to ascertain the appropriate overall treatment plan and to order the DMEPOS as only one aspect of that treatment plan.
    • Require an order prior to delivery for all items of durable medical equipment, prosthetics, or orthotics.
    • Require that the order be dated and signed within 30 days after the face-to-face examination and include verification of the examination. We are soliciting comments on the appropriate verification process.
    • Require the prescribing physician or practitioner to maintain appropriate and timely documentation in the medical records that support the need for all DMEPOS ordered.
    • Provide that we would promulgate through contractor instructions other criteria required for payment, such as for prescription renewal requirements, repair, minor revisions and replacement. We are interested in comments on whether the Agency should establish national renewal requirements or permit contractor discretion.
    • Provide that we would promulgate through the national coverage determination process or through the local coverage determination process additional clinical conditions for items of DMEPOS.

    We propose to revise language in § 410.36 and § 410.38 to implement section 302(a)(2) of the MMA.Start Printed Page 47546

    M. Section 614—Payment for Certain Mammography Services

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 614” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Medicare covers an annual screening mammogram for all beneficiaries who are women age 40 and older, and one baseline mammogram for beneficiaries who are women age 35 through 39. Medicare also covers medically necessary diagnostic mammograms. Payment for screening mammography, regardless of setting, is paid under the physician fee schedule, but diagnostic mammography performed in the hospital outpatient department is currently paid under the hospital outpatient prospective payment system (OPPS).

    Section 614 of the MMA amended section 1833(t)(1)(B)(iv) of the Act to exclude payment for screening and diagnostic mammograms from the OPPS. In the OPPS proposed rule, we will discuss our proposal for payment for diagnostic mammograms using the payments established under the physician fee schedule. This proposal will parallel the current practice used for the payment of screening mammography services provided in the OPPS setting and will be effective January 1, 2005.

    N. Section 305—Payment for Inhalation Drugs

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Section 305” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. Background

    Lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) affect large numbers of Medicare beneficiaries. COPD is the fourth largest cause of death in America behind heart disease, certain cancers, and stroke. We hope to reduce the number of new COPD cases by educating Americans about the disease, its causes, and ways to prevent it. We hope to improve the lives of Medicare beneficiaries and improve beneficiary access to treatment for those who already suffer from these conditions.

    Depending on an individual's age and health, a number of steps can be taken to treat or prevent this. Because approximately 85 percent of those with COPD are smokers, the first step to avoid the disease is to stop smoking. Smoking has been linked to a large number of health problems and is a leading cause of cancer and pulmonary disease. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has been actively encouraging Americans to quit smoking through its smoking cessation initiatives. Americans who quit smoking will enjoy longer, healthier lives and avoid diseases such as COPD.

    We have also recently approved services to address the needs of Americans suffering from COPD, including lung-volume reduction surgery, which, performed in more serious cases, removes the diseased lung tissue, allowing the rest of the lung to function better. Specifically, effective January 1, 2004, Medicare expanded coverage of lung volume reduction surgery to include patients, who are not high-risk surgical patients, who either have severe, upper-lobe emphysema, or have severe, non-upper-lobe emphysema with low exercise capacity.

    A number of drugs are available to treat the persons with asthma or who develop COPD. These include agents, often inhaled, that expand the bronchial tubes, allowing the patient to breathe more freely. Access to these drugs for Medicare beneficiaries has been expanded by the MMA.

    Nebulizers and metered dose inhalers (MDIs) are two different delivery methods to administer inhalation drugs to a beneficiary. A nebulizer works by aerosolizing liquefied inhalation drugs so that the medication can be more easily inhaled into the lungs. For about 10 to 30 minutes, a beneficiary breathes the mist via compressor tubing hooked up to the nebulizer. An MDI consists of a canister of pressurized medication that is propelled directly into the airways of the lungs when a beneficiary presses on the inhaler and breathes in through the mouth, thereby allowing the medicine to take effect quickly.

    Medicare Part B currently pays for nebulizers and inhalation drugs. However, Medicare Part B does not cover MDIs and, therefore, does not pay for inhalation drugs delivered by an MDI. An MDI is considered to be an item of disposable medical equipment (for which there is no current Part B benefit category) while a nebulizer is considered to be an item of DME.

    The Part D drug benefit improves beneficiary access to inhalation therapy by covering MDIs (including the inhalation drugs they furnish) beginning January 1, 2006. In addition, the prescription drug discount card began offering discounts on MDIs effective June 1, 2004.

    Since Medicare currently covers inhalation drugs provided through nebulizers, but not alternative forms of inhalation therapy, there are strong financial incentives toward use of the former compared to alternatives. Our review of the literature over the past decade did not find that bronchodilators delivered via nebulizers were more effective than bronchodilators delivered via metered dose inhalers.

    Since one delivery method is not clinically superior to the other, when Medicare covers both methods of delivery of inhalation therapy, the decision to prescribe one over the other will be made by the physician and beneficiary based on beneficiary needs and preferences consistent with applicable standards of medical practice. It would not be unlikely for many beneficiaries to choose the convenience of MDIs over nebulizers once the Medicare coverage imbalance is removed in 2006. Since MDIs are less expensive, very portable, and easier to use, it is likely there will be a substantial shift of Medicare beneficiaries from nebulizers to MDIs beginning in 2006, even absent the Medicare payment changes for nebulizers and inhalation drugs in 2005.

    2. What Medicare Part B Currently Covers

    Medicare Part B currently covers and pays for five separate items related to nebulizers. All of the items are subject to the standard Part B deductible and coinsurance.

    a. Nebulizers

    Medicare Part B currently covers the rental of nebulizers. Nebulizers are in the “capped rental” category of DME for payment purposes. Payment is made on a monthly basis during the period of medical need. Medicare pays 10 percent of the payment amount during the first three months and 7.5 percent during the next 12 months. Section 1834(a) of the Act specifies that the payment amount is equal to the amount paid for purchase of the nebulizer in 1986, indexed to current levels by the cumulative DME update factor specified in this subsection. Thus, Medicare will pay up to a cumulative total of 120 percent of the payment amount for 15 months of renting a nebulizer.

    If the beneficiary needs a nebulizer for more than 15 months, and continues to rent it, Medicare makes no further payment for the equipment because the equipment has already been paid for. Medicare does continue to pay for maintenance and servicing of the nebulizer, as well as the inhalation drugs, but the supplier retains title to the equipment.

    During the 10th month of continuous rental of a nebulizer, the supplier is required to offer the beneficiary a purchase option, and if the beneficiary accepts the offer and exercises the Start Printed Page 47547purchase option, the supplier transfers title to the nebulizer in the 13th month. In this case, Medicare would make its final monthly rental payment in the 13th month, and the title then would transfer to the beneficiary. About 3 percent of beneficiaries exercise the purchase option.

    In 2003, the average Medicare monthly rental payment for nebulizers was $19.07 for the first three months and $14.30 for the fourth through fifteenth month. Thus, Medicare would pay $228.81 for a nebulizer if the beneficiary's period of medical need were 15 months. There are various types of nebulizers (compressor, ultrasonic, portable, disposable) and nebulizer accessories (breathing circuits, air filters, tubing extensions, mouthpieces, spare battery packs, DC adapters) available. Internet prices for compressor nebulizers range from $50 to $100, and prices for portable nebulizers range from $100 to $200, depending on the specific features of the nebulizer. The Medicare payment amount includes payment for delivery of the equipment. (Shipping costs for nebulizers available for purchase on the Internet range from free shipping up to $25).

    b. Maintenance and Servicing of Nebulizers

    Medicare Part B makes an additional separate payment to the supplier for maintenance and servicing of the equipment (for parts and labor not covered by the supplier's or manufacturer's warranty). For nebulizers that are not purchased, but are used for more than 21 months, the servicing fee covers six-month periods beginning after the 21st month of use. As required by section 1834(a)(7) of the Act, Medicare's payment for maintenance and servicing is equal to the lesser of a reasonable and necessary maintenance and servicing fee, or 10 percent of the total purchase price of the equipment. For nebulizers that are purchased, Medicare may make a payment to the supplier for any necessary maintenance and servicing that is performed.

    In 2003, the average service fee for nebulizers was $19.07 per six-month period. Other than routine cleaning of the unit (that is, cleaning and changing filters, cleaning and disinfecting nebulizers, tubing, and mouthpieces), very little maintenance is required to maintain a nebulizer's peak performance. There is usually no scheduled maintenance for the nebulizer. Medicare pays for the usual frequency for replacement of accessories. Maintenance kits and replacement parts are available through online suppliers for approximately $5 to $15.

    c. Inhalation Drugs

    Medicare Part B pays for drugs that the nebulizer furnishes to a beneficiary. Unlike nebulizers, inhalation drugs are not an explicit benefit covered by statute. However, there was an administrative decision made early in the program's history to cover inhalation drugs as a supply so that the nebulizer could work. Without the inhalation drugs, the nebulizer would not be effective for a beneficiary.

    The two most common inhalation drugs used by beneficiaries are albuterol sulfate (a beta-adrenergic bronchodilator) and ipratropium bromide (an anticholinergic bronchodilator). A beneficiary may use one or the other of these inhalation drugs, and they are frequently prescribed together. Both albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide are manufactured in powder form, but are generally liquefied and furnished to beneficiaries in liquid form for use in a nebulizer. The beneficiary may use a solution of one drug, or a combination of both drugs, in addition to saline if necessary, with the nebulizer. The beneficiary may mix the solution, or the supplier may furnish the drug in a pre-mixed form (either commercially pre-mixed or pharmacy compounded). The shelf life of these drugs is at least 18 to 24 months, and they do not require any special storage arrangements such as refrigeration.

    Medicare also pays for other inhalation drugs, such as budesonide (an inhaled corticosteroid), which are used in conjunction with albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide. These drugs can also be administered using a nebulizer or an MDI.

    d. Dispensing Fee

    Medicare has paid a monthly $5 dispensing fee for each covered inhalation drug or combination of drugs used in a nebulizer. The dispensing fee is paid for each drug dispensed, not the number of unit dose vials provided to the beneficiaries. Additionally, if two or more drugs are combined in single unit dose vials, only one dispensing fee will be paid per drug combination per month. A dispensing fee for saline is not separately billable or payable. Inhalation drugs are the only drugs for which Medicare Part B currently pays a separate dispensing fee.

    e. Beneficiary Training.

    In 2003, CPT code 94664 was revised to include beneficiary training by a physician or physician's staff regarding use of a nebulizer, MDI, aerosol generator, or intermittent positive pressure breathing (IPPB) machine. The narrative terminology for the code currently is—Demonstration and/or evaluation of patient utilization of an aerosol generator, nebulizer, metered dose inhaler or IPPB machine.” The 2004 Medicare physician fee schedule payment for this service is $13.44. This service has no physician work relative value units reflecting that the training is typically performed by physician office staff. In 2004, this service has 0.32 practice expense relative value units (RVUs) and 0.04 malpractice RVUs. Additionally, the supplier of the nebulizer, under § 424.57(c)(12), must “document that it or another qualified party has at an appropriate time, provided beneficiaries with necessary information and instructions on how to use Medicare covered-items safely and effectively.” Beneficiary training by a physician or physician's staff regarding use of a nebulizer would meet the definition of “another qualified party” for purposes of this supplier requirement.

    3. Medicare Spending for Nebulizers and Inhalation Drugs

    In 2003, Medicare spent about $1.6 billion for nebulizers and inhalation drugs. This amount includes—

    (a) About $130 million for nebulizers (both rental and purchase) and nebulizer related accessories and supplies;

    (b) About $13 million for servicing/maintenance fees;

    (c) About $1.3 billion for albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide and another $120 million for other inhalation drugs for a total of approximately $1.4 billion. (This represents about 88 percent of Medicare spending for inhalation therapy.);

    (d) About $35.5 million for 7.1 million dispensing fees; and

    (e) About $4.5 million for beneficiary training under CPT code 94664 (though this figure also includes training for other items as well as nebulizers).

    Medicare spending for inhalation drugs has grown rapidly. Preliminary data indicate that between 2001 and 2003, Medicare spending increased by 77 percent for albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide.

    4. Inspector General and General Accounting Office Studies

    The HHS IG issued 10 reports between February 1996 and January 2004 about Medicare payments for albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide in excess of acquisition costs. In a report issued in September 2001, Start Printed Page 47548the General Accounting Office (GAO) also concluded that Medicare payment for these drugs was in excess of acquisition costs.

    Table 1 of the Interim Final Rule regarding Changes to Medicare Payment for Drugs and Physician Fee Schedule Payments for Calendar Year 2004, published in the January 7, 2004 Federal Register (69 FR 1084), showed that the acquisition cost (averaging IG and GAO results) was 34 percent of the Average Wholesale Price (AWP) for ipratropium bromide and 17 percent for albuterol sulfate. Prior to 2004, Medicare paid 95 percent of the AWP for each of these drugs and beneficiary coinsurance was 20 percent of the Medicare payment amount. In the case of albuterol sulfate, the beneficiary coinsurance was more than the actual acquisition cost for the drug. During 2004, Medicare payment is 80 percent of the AWP for each of these drugs. Beginning with 2005, Medicare payment will be 106 percent of the Average Sales Price (ASP).

    The IG report issued in January 2004 again concluded that Medicare payments were far in excess of acquisition costs for both albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide. The IG found that the Medicare 2004 payment (and payment in prior years) was a multiple of the actual acquisition costs for both drugs based on a comparison to the median price that the drug was available through wholesalers/distributors and group purchasing organizations (GPOs) and comparison to the manufacturer-reported Wholesale Acquisition Cost (WAC).

    5. Inhalation Drug Spread

    In 2003, ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate were the third and seventh largest drugs in terms of Medicare spending for carrier paid drugs. The differences between Medicare's payment amount and acquisition costs (that is, spread) for albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide are among the largest spreads for drugs studied by the IG and GAO. Based on the actual acquisition costs determined by IG and GAO studies, in 2003, Medicare paid an estimated nearly $900 million in excess of acquisition costs for albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide.

    The IG and GAO findings of large differences between Medicare payment amounts and acquisition costs for inhalation drugs provided the foundation for Congressional enactment of section 305 of the MMA. This section of the MMA sets Medicare payment for inhalation drugs at 106 percent of the ASP. (The Congressional Budget Office's November 20, 2003 pricing of the MMA estimated section 305 as having savings of $4.2 billion over 10 years.)

    Suppliers argue that inhalation drug spread has allowed them to fund activities related to care for beneficiaries with asthma or COPD that otherwise do not have a Medicare Part B benefit category. These other activities may include the following:

    • Respiratory therapists on staff or in networks available on-call for home visits or telephone consultations.
    • On-call pharmacists.
    • Monthly calls to schedule medication refills.
    • Continuous education on disease states, including monthly follow-ups.
    • 24-hour support lines.
    • On-call and/or monthly home delivery of medication and supplies.
    • Quality improvement programs.

    6. Nebulizers vs. MDIs

    Medicare Part B currently covers only one type of inhalation therapy, nebulizers and inhalation drugs. Although Medicare Part B does not cover MDIs and the inhalation drugs they furnish, the new Part D benefit beginning in 2006 will cover these alternative hand-held inhalation therapy devices (MDIs). In addition, the discount card and $600 transitional assistance payment for low-income beneficiaries will help seniors buy inhalers in 2004 and 2005, helping to bridge the gap until 2006 when coverage begins.

    MDIs are the quickest and easiest way to take inhalation medication for most asthmatics and patients with COPD. The medication is propelled directly into the lungs, allowing it to take effect more quickly, and with fewer medication side effects. An MDI contains a specific number of “metered inhalations,” and is made to deliver the prescribed amount of medication for the labeled number of doses (typically 200 doses, which is 8 doses per day for 25 days). Inhalation accessory devices, such as holding chambers and spacers, are used to improve the direction and deposition of medication delivered by MDIs, making it easier for beneficiaries to use an MDI and making the MDI more effective in delivering the medicine to the lungs.

    Since Medicare currently covers nebulizers and inhalation drugs, but not alternative forms of inhalation therapy, there are strong financial incentives toward use of the former compared to alternatives. Our review of the literature over the past decade, including two meta-analyses and over two dozen individual studies applicable to adults, did not find that bronchodilators delivered via nebulizer were more effective than when delivered via metered dose inhaler.

    Since one delivery method is not clinically superior to the other, when Medicare covers both methods of delivery of inhalation therapy, the decision to prescribe one over the other will be made by the physician and beneficiary based on beneficiary needs and preferences consistent with applicable standards of medical practice. It would not be unlikely for many beneficiaries to choose the convenience of MDIs over nebulizers once the Medicare coverage imbalance is removed in 2006. Since MDIs are less expensive, very portable, and easier to use, it is likely there will be a substantial shift of Medicare beneficiaries from nebulizers to MDIs beginning in 2006, even absent the Medicare payment changes for nebulizers and inhalation drugs in 2005.

    Some claim that beneficiaries cannot use MDIs because they do not have the dexterity to use them. Use of an MDI requires proper inhalation techniques in order to receive the full benefit possible from the amount of medication included in each dose. Spacers and holding chambers extend the mouthpiece of the inhaler and increase the air volume into which the medication is atomized, allowing more time for the patient to breathe the medication and avoid misdirecting the medication onto the soft tissues inside the mouth where it will have little effect on lung function.

    A nebulizer may also require a certain level of dexterity (that is, operating, maintaining, and cleaning the nebulizer correctly). There may also be beneficiaries who do not have the dexterity to use either an MDI or nebulizer, which would require the availability of alternative therapies, such as an IPPB machine to aid in the delivery of aerosol medication by increasing the depth of breathing more than the patient alone can achieve.

    7. Payments Beginning in 2005 Including Provisions of the Proposed Rule

    Our goal is to assure that each beneficiary who needs inhalation therapy has access to the most appropriate medication and delivery method. We expect that the combined changes to cover MDIs, adjust payments for inhalation drugs, and provide for an appropriate dispensing fee will improve beneficiary access and choice. We seek comments about an appropriate amount for a dispensing fee that would assure beneficiary access to inhalation medications provided through nebulizers.Start Printed Page 47549

    We believe that a dispensing fee is intended to cover a pharmacy's activities to get inhalation drugs to beneficiaries. We seek data and information on the additional services these pharmacies provide to Medicare beneficiaries, the extent to which inhalation drugs can be furnished without these additional services and the extent to which such services are covered under Medicare. We are concerned about significant shifts in beneficiary access to inhalation therapy prior to implementation of the Part D drug benefit in light of the reduction in Medicare payment for inhalation drugs beginning in 2005, and also seek comments about whether the dispensing fee should include a somewhat higher, transitional payment.

    Below we discuss, changes in payment for inhalation drugs and nebulizers beginning in 2005.

    a. Nebulizers

    Section 1834(a)(21) of the Act, as amended by section 302(c)(2) of the MMA, requires a reduction in Medicare payment, beginning with 2005, for specified items of DME, including nebulizers paid under code E0570. The reduction is the difference in payment amounts under Medicare and the median Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) plan, as identified in IG testimony before the Senate Committee of Appropriations on June 12, 2002. Other codes for nebulizers and related equipment are not affected by the payment reduction.

    b. Maintenance and Servicing of Nebulizers

    Since the maintenance and servicing fee is equal to the first month's rental payment, the maintenance and servicing fee for nebulizers will also be reduced in 2005.

    c. Inhalation Drugs

    As discussed in the ASP payment section of this proposed rule, for the first quarter of 2005, the Medicare payment at ASP plus 6 percent is estimated to be $0.04 per milligram for albuterol sulfate and $0.30 per milligram for ipratropium bromide. While these figures represent estimated reductions from 2004 payment levels of about 90 percent, they are not necessarily the actual payment amounts for the first quarter of 2005. The actual payment amounts will be based on ASP's calculated from the manufacturer ASP to be submitted for the third quarter of 2004.

    Both albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide are generic drugs that have multiple manufacturers. Since these ASPs are average figures across all manufacturers, a pharmacy should be able to acquire albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide at these prices. Moreover, to the extent there is price variation among manufacturers, there will be some manufacturers with lower prices than others. In this case, a pharmacy might be able to obtain albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide at a price below the average.

    The Medicare payment amount includes a 6 percent add-on. Assuming that ASP remains constant between the first and third quarters of 2004, the 6 percent add-on would be about $1.00 for a typical month's supply of 450 milligrams of albuterol sulfate and about $3.00 for a 90-day supply. Similarly, the 6 percent add-on would be about $1.60 for a typical month's supply of 93 milligrams of ipratropium bromide and about $4.80 for a 90-day supply. Because albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide are often prescribed together, Medicare payment at 106 percent of ASP would include, as additional payments above the acquisition cost of the drugs, a total payment to the supplier of about $2.60 for a 30-day supply and about $7.80 for a 90-day supply of both drugs.

    d. Dispensing Fee

    Given the overall reduction in payment for inhalation drugs, we are concerned about beneficiary access to these drugs. Because shipping, handling, compounding, and other pharmacy activities would usually exceed the 6 percent payment above the drug acquisition cost, we believe that it is appropriate for Medicare to continue to pay a separate dispensing fee to pharmacies that furnish inhalation drugs to beneficiaries.

    We propose to establish a separate dispensing fee for inhalation drugs. This separate dispensing fee will be in addition to the difference between the supplier's acquisition cost and the Medicare payment for the drug. For example, if a supplier is acquiring albuterol and ipratropium bromide for the average sales price, the supplier would receive a separate dispensing fee amount plus their acquisition cost plus $7.80 for a 90-day supply. The $7.80 is the amount included in the payment for the drug itself since Medicare pays 6 percent above the average sales price.

    As noted above, Medicare has paid a $5 monthly dispensing fee for each covered inhalation drug or combination of drugs used in a nebulizer. Dispensing fees are paid by Medicaid and private insurers; we seek information about these dispensing fees for inhalation drugs and their applicability to Medicare. In addition, we seek comments about an appropriate dispensing fee amount to cover the shipping, handling, compounding, and other pharmacy activities required to get these inhalation medications to Medicare beneficiaries. We seek data and information that explains the direct labor and non-labor costs as well as indirect costs of overhead for these pharmacy activities as they relate to dispensing of inhalation drugs.

    Consideration of dispensing fees needs to be viewed in the context of several important changes and clarifications in Medicare policy and billing requirements.

    First, we are proposing to allow a prescription for inhalation drugs covering a 90-day period to be written by a physician and filled by a pharmacy. Current guidelines are that a pharmacy generally should not fill a prescription for inhalation drugs for more than a month's supply for a beneficiary. We believe that this requirement needs revision in the case of inhalation drugs for two key reasons. Most beneficiaries who use inhalation drugs use them for extended periods of time and often use them for the rest of their lives. In addition, we understand that many inhalation drugs are delivered to a beneficiary through the mail. We understand that a mail-order prescription drug model works well for a 90-day prescription. We believe that there will be significant savings in shipping for a 90-day prescription rather than a monthly prescription.

    We would expect that reasonableness would govern filling a monthly vs. a 90-day prescription with a physician writing and a pharmacy filling a monthly or a 90-day prescription depending on the circumstances of the beneficiary. For example, it would be reasonable to expect that the first time a beneficiary receives a prescription for a nebulizer and inhalation drugs that the prescription would be for a month. Similarly, it would be reasonable to expect that refill prescriptions for beneficiaries would be for a 90-day period. Carriers would continue to assess claims for dispensed quantities greater than what would be reasonable based on usual dosing guidelines. We would expect that the bulk of prescriptions would be for 90-day periods.

    Second, we recently revised the guidelines regarding the time frame for delivery of refills of DMEPOS products to occur no sooner than “approximately 5 days prior to the end of the usage for the current product”. As previously noted, inhalation drugs are often furnished to a beneficiary by mail. It has Start Printed Page 47550been suggested that Medicare guidelines for refill prescriptions allowed too short of a window between shipping the next month's prescription and the end of the current month. It was argued that as a result, a pharmacy “effectively” had to ship the product to a beneficiary using an overnight delivery service.

    On January 2, 2004, we revised the guidelines (effective February 2, 2004) regarding the time frame for subsequent deliveries of refills of DMEPOS products to occur no sooner than “approximately 5 days prior to the end of the usage for the current product” (see section 4.26.1 of Chapter 4—Benefit Integrity of the Medicare Program Integrity Manual). This change allows shipping of inhalation drugs on “approximately” the 25th day of the month in the case of a month's supply, and on “approximately” the 85th day in the case of a 90-day supply. We emphasize the word “approximately”; while we believe that normal ground service shipping would allow delivery in 5 days, if there were circumstances where ground service could not occur in 5 days, the guideline would still be met if the shipment occurs in 6 or 7 days. (“Days” refers to business days or shipping days applicable to the shipper, that is, a 6 day week in the case of the U.S. Postal Service.). We believe that this change eliminates the need for suppliers to use overnight shipping methods and allows shipping of inhalation drugs by less expensive ground service.

    Third, we understand that some pharmacies believe that Medicare has a requirement that a pharmacy must obtain an original signed prescription before each prescription is dispensed. The Program Integrity Manual (section 5.1 of Chapter 5) addresses the ordering requirement for DMEPOS items. The Manual indicates that most DMEPOS items, including drugs, can be dispensed based on a verbal order from a physician. The Manual further indicates that a written order must be obtained before submitting a claim, but that such written order may be faxed, photocopied, electronic or pen and ink. The order for inhalation drugs must specify the name of the drug, the concentration (if applicable), dosage, and frequency of administration. We hope that clarification of this requirement would reduce a pharmacy's costs of supplying covered inhalation drugs to Medicare beneficiaries to the extent that pharmacies are currently applying an original signed prescription requirement.

    Fourth, Medicare regulations (§ 424.57) specify the requirements a DMEPOS supplier must meet in order to receive payment for a Medicare covered item. Section 424.57(c)(12) contains the proof of delivery requirement and indicates that a “supplier must be responsible for the delivery of Medicare covered items to beneficiaries and maintain proof of delivery.” We recently revised the Program Integrity Manual (section 4.26 of Chapter 4) to address proof of delivery requirements for suppliers. As discussed in the Manual, the burden of proving delivery is left to the supplier. The Manual provides examples of the types of proof that are reasonable and acceptable, but it does not provide an all-inclusive list. Other acceptable proof-of-delivery methods may exist and may be employed by suppliers. This documentation is normally only requested by the contractor when a complaint is received that the item was not provided or received. The documentation is necessary to investigate the allegation. We believe that the current provisions on proof of delivery are adequate and appropriate for inhalation drugs.

    Fifth, in section IV.H (Assignment of Medicare Claims—Payment to the Supplier) of this proposed rule, we propose to change current regulations at § 424.55 to eliminate the requirement that beneficiaries assign claims to suppliers in situations where suppliers are required by section 1842(o)(3) of the Act to accept assignment. This change would eliminate the need for suppliers to have a signed Assignment of Benefits (AOB) form from a beneficiary in order for Medicare to make payment. Because such section of the Act requires Medicare to make payment for drugs only on an assigned basis, this change would eliminate a billing requirement for drugs, including inhalation drugs. We believe that this change would reduce a pharmacy's costs of supplying covered inhalation drugs to Medicare beneficiaries to the extent that pharmacies are requiring a signed AOB form before submitting a claim.

    We believe that the amount of dispensing fee needs to be considered in conjunction with—

    (1) Our proposal to allow 90-day prescriptions;

    (2) Our recent revision to allow the next month's refill prescription to be shipped approximately 5 business days prior to the end of usage for the product, that is, to allow shipping on the 25th of the month for a month's supply, and shipping or 85th day in the case of a 90-day period;

    (3) Our policy clarification regarding signed original orders before a prescription is filled;

    (4) Our proof of delivery requirement revisions; and

    (5) Our proposed change regarding the Assignment of Benefits form.

    e. Beneficiary Training

    Medicare Part B will continue to pay for beneficiary training by a physician's staff regarding use of a nebulizer, MDI, aerosol generator, or IPPB machine. Section 424.57(c)(12) specifies that “The supplier must document that it or another qualified party has at an appropriate time, provided beneficiaries with necessary information and instructions on how to use Medicare covered-items safely and effectively.” Beneficiary training by a physician or physician's staff regarding use of a nebulizer would meet the definition of “another qualified party” for purposes of this supplier requirement.

    IV. Other Issues

    A. Proposals Related to Therapy Services

    1. Outpatient Therapy Services Performed “Incident To” Physicians' Services

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Therapy—Incident To” at the beginning of your comments.]

    In last year's proposed rule, we requested comments on clarifying that the personnel qualifications of therapists in home health settings at § 484.4 apply consistently to all therapy settings, including the offices of physical and occupational therapists, physicians, and nonphysician practitioners. We received comments from therapists, physicians, nontherapist health care providers and their representative organizations. After consideration of all comments, we now propose to revise 42 CFR 410.26, 410.59, 410.60 and 410.62 to reflect that physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech-language pathology services provided incident to a physician's professional services are subject to certain limitations as described at section 1862(a)(20) of the Act.

    Regulations in 42 CFR 485.705 specify that, in almost all settings, outpatient rehabilitative therapy services, (physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), or speech-language pathology (SLP)) can be furnished only by the following individuals meeting the qualifications in § 484.4: physical therapists, occupational therapists, appropriately supervised physical therapist assistants, appropriately supervised occupational therapy assistants, and speech-language pathologists. Some States permit licensed physicians, physician assistants, clinical nurse specialists, and nurse practitioners to furnish PT, OT, Start Printed Page 47551and SLP services also. Therapy services, and those who provide therapy services, must also meet the standards and conditions as specified in Medicare manuals.

    Section 1862(a)(20) of the Act permits payment for therapy services furnished incident to a physician's professional services only if the practitioner meets the standards and conditions that would apply to such therapy services if they were furnished by a therapist, with the exception of the licensing requirement. We are proposing to amend the regulations to include the statutory requirement that only individuals meeting the existing qualification and training standards for therapists (with the exception of licensure) consistent with § 484.4 qualify to provide therapy services incident to physicians' services.

    Section 1862(a)(20) of the Act refers only to PT, OT, and SLP services and not to any other type of therapy or service. This section applies to services of the type described in section 1861(p), 1861(g) and 1861(ll) of the Act; it does not, for example, apply to therapy provided by qualified clinical psychologists. This section also does not apply to services that are not covered either as therapy or as evaluation and management services provided incident to a physician or nonphysician practitioner such as recreational therapy, relaxation therapy, athletic training, exercise physiology, kinesiology, or massage therapy services.

    2. Qualification Standards and Supervision Requirements in Therapy Private Practice Settings

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Therapy Standards and Requirements” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Section 1861(p) includes services furnished to individuals by physical and occupational therapists meeting licensing and other standards prescribed by the Secretary if the services meet the necessary conditions for standards for health and safety. These services include those furnished in the therapist's office or the individual's home. By regulation, we have defined therapists under this provision as physical or occupational therapists in private practice (PTPPs and OTPPs).

    Under Medicare Part B, outpatient therapy services, including physical and occupational therapy services, are generally covered when reasonable and necessary and when provided by physical and occupational therapists meeting the qualifications set forth at § 484.4. Services provided by qualified therapy assistants, including physical therapist assistants (PTAs) and occupational therapy assistants (OTAs), may also be covered by Medicare when furnished under the specified level of therapist supervision that is required for the setting in which the services are provided (institutions and private practice therapist offices). For PTPPs and OTPPs, the regulations specify that the PT or OT meets only State licensure or certification standards and do not currently refer to the professional qualification requirements at § 484.4.

    Since 1999, when therapy services are provided by PTAs and OTAs in the PT or OT private practice setting, the services must be personally supervised by the PTPP or OTPP. In response to a requirement to report to Congress on State standards for supervision of PTAs, CMS contracted with the Urban Institute. The Urban Institute found that no State has the strict, full-time “personal” supervision requirement, for any setting, that Medicare places on PTAs in PTPPs (the report only examined PTAs, which are more heavily regulated than OTAs). The Urban Institute study found that only 7 States require any “personal” PTA supervision by the PT, and all 7 required this level of supervision only periodically, every 14, 30 or 60 days. The remaining States and Washington, DC all have less stringent PTA supervision requirements, including: 7 States and Washington, DC require full-time on-site supervision, which corresponds to Medicare's direct supervision level; 16 States require the equivalent of Medicare's general supervision level, which does not require the PT to be on site, but requires the PT to be in contact via telecommunication; and another 16 States have rules for periodic on-site PT visits. Most States permit a supervision level similar to the Medicare “general” supervision requirement for physical therapy services delivered in institutional settings. To provide a consistent therapy assistant supervision policy, we are proposing to revise the regulations at 410.59 and 410.60 to require direct supervision of PTAs and OTAs when therapy services are provided by PTs or OTs in private practice. This proposed change would no longer require the personal presence of the PTPP or OTPP when their PTAs or OTAs provide services in the private practice setting. We are particularly interested in receiving comments regarding the proposed PTA supervision change, from personal to direct, for the private practice setting as whether or not it will have implications for the quality of services provided, or for Medicare spending, either through increased capacity to provide these services, or, alternatively, in the event that the Congress again extends the moratorium on the implementation of the limits on Medicare reimbursement for therapy services imposed by the Balanced Budget Act of 1997.

    Currently, the OTPP or PTPP regulations at § 410.59(c) and § 410.60(c) do not reference qualification requirements for therapy assistants, or other staff, working for PTs and OTs in private practices. These qualification requirements were removed during 1998 rulemaking—when the coverage conditions requiring survey and certification, at § 486 Subpart D, for independently practicing PTs and OTs were replaced with a simplified carrier enrollment process for PTPPs and OTPPs. In our 1998 rule, at 63 FR 58868, we deleted the references at § 410.59 and § 410.60 to the requirements at § 484.4 for PTs and OTs in private practice. At that time, the qualifications for the staff of the PTPP and OTPP, including PTAs and OTAs, were inadvertently removed because the coverage conditions at § 486 Subpart D were no longer applicable. In order to provide a consistent policy regarding requirements for therapists and therapy assistants, we are proposing to restore the qualifications by adding at § 410.59 and § 410.60 the cross-reference to the qualifications at § 484.4 for privately practicing therapists and their therapy assistants.

    3. Other Technical Revisions

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Therapy Technical Revisions” at the beginning of your comments.]

    We are making technical corrections to § 410.62 to refer consistently to speech-language pathology in this section (currently the terms “speech pathology” and “speech-language pathology” are used interchangeably) and are revising § 410.62(a)(2)(iii) to appropriately reference § 410.61 (the current reference is to § 410.63).

    We are also removing subpart D, Conditions for Coverage: Outpatient Physical Therapy Services Furnished by Physical Therapists, from part 486. Our November 1998 rule (63 FR 58868) discussed replacing this subpart with a simplified carrier enrollment process for physical or occupational therapists in private practice; however, the conforming regulatory change to remove Subpart D was never made.

    In addition, we are making a technical change at § 484.4 to correct the title “physical therapy assistant” to “physical therapist assistant.”Start Printed Page 47552

    We are also amending § 410.59(e) and § 410.60(e) to include a reference to the 2-year moratorium on the therapy caps established by section 624 of the MMA.

    B. Low Osmolar Contrast Media

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “LOW OSMOLAR CONTRAST MEDIA” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Contrast media are used to enhance the images produced by various types of diagnostic radiological procedures. High osmolar contrast media (HOCM), initially developed for use with these procedures, was relatively inexpensive and payment for HOCM is subsumed in the payment for the technical component of these procedures. When the more expensive low osmolar contrast media (LOCM) were developed, estimates showed that if all radiologic studies requiring contrast media were to use LOCM, the costs to the Medicare program would have been substantial. At that time, there were no definitive studies showing that the benefits of using LOCM justified the very high additional costs.

    When the Medicare physician fee schedule was established, findings of studies of patients receiving both types of contrast media had been published, and the American College of Radiology (ACR) had adopted criteria for the use of LOCM. We determined that the older, less expensive contrast media (HOCM) could be used safely in a large percentage of the Medicare population. However, we also decided that separate payment for LOCM should be made for patients with certain medical characteristics. We adopted the ACR criteria, with some modification, as the basis for a policy that separate payments be made for the use of LOCM in radiological procedures for patients meeting certain criteria. These criteria were established at § 414.38. Specifically, separate payment is made for all intrathecal, intravenous, and intra-arterial injections of LOCM, when it is used for nonhospital patients who have one or more of the following five medical conditions—

    • A history of previous adverse reactions to contrast media, with the exception of a sensation of heat, flushing, or a single episode of nausea or vomiting;
    • A history of asthma or allergy;
    • Significant cardiac dysfunction, including recent or imminent cardiac decompensation, severe arrhythmias, unstable angina pectoris, recent myocardial infarction, and pulmonary hypertension;
    • Generalized debilitation;
    • Sickle cell disease.

    Under these conditions, we pay for LOCM, utilizing HCPCS codes A4644 through A4646. The payment amount for LOCM is calculated according to the rules applicable to drugs provided incident to a physician's service. The amount is reduced by 8 percent to account for the allowance for contrast media already included in the technical component of the service.

    ACR has requested that we allow further separate payment for LOCM by either expanding or eliminating the conditions. According to ACR, use of LOCM has become the standard in most radiology practices and benefits both physicians and patients. The benefits of uniform use of LOCM would include—

    • The reduction of patient discomfort arising when HOCM is used instead of LOCM; and
    • A reduction in physician resources now required to screen for high-risk patients.

    The price differential between HOCM and LOCM is also decreasing. Universal use of LOCM, along with declining prices, will result in an efficient, and safer alternative to HOCM.

    We are proposing to revise the regulations at § 414.38 to eliminate the restrictive criteria for the payment of LOCM. This proposal would make Medicare payment for LOCM consistent across settings. Before January 1, 2003, the criteria in § 414.38 were also used to determine payment in the hospital setting. However, as instructed in our Program Memorandum A-02-120, issued November 22, 2002, hospitals that are subject to the outpatient prospective payment system (OPPS) no longer use these criteria. Instead, payment for both ionic and non-ionic contrast media (including LOCM) is packaged into the APC payment for the procedure. Under OPPS there is no longer a payment difference between LOCM and other contrast materials.

    Effective January 1, 2005, payment for LOCM would be made on the basis of the average sales price plus six percent in accordance with the standard methodology for drug pricing established by the MMA. However, because the technical portions of radiology services are currently valued in the nonphysician workpool and the CPEP inputs for these services are not used in calculating payment, we will continue to reduce payment for LOCM by eight percent to avoid any duplicate payment for contrast media.

    C. Payments for Physicians and Practitioners Managing Patients on Dialysis

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “MANAGING PATIENTS ON DIALYSIS” at the beginning of your comments.]

    1. ESRD-Related Services Provided to Patients in Observation Settings

    In response to comments received on billing procedures when the patient is hospitalized during the month, we stated in the November 7, 2003 Federal Register (68 FR 63220) that the physician may bill the code that reflects the number of visits during the month on days when the patient was not in the hospital (either admitted as an inpatient or in observation status). (We refer to Medicare's payment amount below as the monthly capitation payment or MCP and the patient's normal attending physician for ESRD-related services as the MCP physician).

    In comments on the August 15, 2003 proposed rule, the Renal Physicians Association (RPA) indicated that the observation area is not an uncommon setting for outpatient face-to-face encounters to occur and the observation area should be an approved site-of-service for physician-dialysis patient encounters that count toward the MCP visit total. We indicated in the final rule, however, that observation services would not be counted as a visit under the MCP, but would be paid separately. Prior to this, long-standing Medicare policy had subsumed ESRD-related observation visits within the MCP.

    Upon further review of this issue, we now agree with RPA's comment and propose that ESRD-related visits provided to patients by the MCP physician in an observation setting would be counted as visits for purposes of billing the MCP codes.

    2. Payment for Outpatient ESRD-Related Services for Partial Month Scenarios

    Since changing our payments for managing patients on dialysis, we have received a number of comments from the nephrology community requesting guidance on billing for outpatient ESRD-related services provided to transient patients and in partial month scenarios where the comprehensive visit may not have been furnished: for example, when the patient is hospitalized during the month, or receives a kidney transplant before the monthly comprehensive visit is furnished. To address this issue, we propose to change the description of the G codes for ESRD-related home dialysis services, less than full month, as Start Printed Page 47553identified by G0324 through G0327. The new descriptor would include other partial month scenarios, in addition to patients dialyzing at home. The proposed descriptors for G0324 through G0327 are as follows:

    “G0324: End stage renal disease (ESRD) related services for dialysis less than a full month of service, per day; for patients under two years of age.”

    “G0325: End stage renal disease (ESRD) related services for dialysis less than a full month of service, per day; for patients between two and eleven years of age.”

    “G0326: End stage renal disease (ESRD) related services for dialysis less than a full month of service, per day; for patients between twelve and nineteen years of age.”

    “G0327: End stage renal disease (ESRD) related services for dialysis less than a full month of service, per day; for patients twenty years of age and over.”

    The G codes G0324 through G0327 would be used to bill for outpatient ESRD-related services provided in the following scenarios:

    • Transient patients—Patients traveling away from home (less than full month);
    • Home Dialysis Patients (less than full month);
    • Partial month where there was one or more face-to-face visits without the comprehensive visit and either the patient was hospitalized before a complete assessment was furnished, dialysis stopped due to death, or the patient had a transplant.

    We believe that modifying the definition of the per diem G codes (as identified by G0324 through G0327) would provide a consistent way to bill for these partial month scenarios. However, this proposed change to the descriptions of G0324 through G0327 is intended to accommodate unusual circumstances when the outpatient ESRD-related services would not be paid for under the MCP. Use of these per diem codes would be limited to the scenarios listed above. Physicians who have an on-going formal agreement with the MCP physician to provide cursory visits during the month (for example “rounding physicians”) may not use the per diem codes.

    Clarification on Billing for Transient Patients

    For transient patients who are away from their home dialysis site, and at another site for fewer than 30 consecutive days, the revised per diem G codes (G0324 through G0327) would be billed by the physician or practitioner responsible for the transient patient's ESRD-related care. Only the physician or practitioner responsible for the traveling ESRD patient's care would be permitted to bill for ESRD-related services using the per diem G codes (G0324 through G0327).

    If the transient patient is under the care of a physician or practitioner other than his or her regular MCP physician for a complete month, the physician or practitioner responsible for the transient patient's ESRD-related care cannot bill using the per diem codes. In this case the transient physician or practitioner treating the patient must furnish a complete assessment and bill for ESRD-related services under the MCP.

    We are currently evaluating the criteria for defining a transient patient and welcome comments on when a patient should be considered transient.

    D. Technical Revision

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “TECHNICAL REVISION” at the beginning of your comments.]

    In § 411.404, Medicare noncoverage of all obesity-related services is used as an example. Since we are currently revising this coverage policy, we are proposing to omit this example.

    E. Diagnostic Psychological Tests

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “DIAGNOSTIC PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS” at the beginning of your comments.]

    All diagnostic tests covered under section 1861(s)(3) of the Act and payable under the physician fee schedule must be furnished under the appropriate level of supervision by a physician as defined in section 1861(r) of the Act. Additionally, the physician or nonphysician practitioner who is treating the patient must order all diagnostic tests in order for these tests to be considered reasonable and necessary. These tests must be furnished under at least a general level of physician supervision, that is, the test is furnished under the physician's overall direction and control, but the physician's presence is not required during the performance of the procedure.

    However, certain diagnostic tests require either direct or personal supervision. Direct supervision in the office setting means the physician must be present in the office suite and immediately available to furnish assistance and direction throughout the performance of the procedure. It does not mean that the physician must be present in the room when the procedure is performed. Personal supervision means the physician must be in attendance in the room during the performance of the procedure. Physician supervision at the specified level is required throughout the performance of the test. Services furnished without the required level of supervision are not reasonable and necessary, and Medicare payment is precluded.

    Section 410.32(b)(2)(iii) does permit an exception to these physician supervision level requirements for clinical psychologists and independently practicing psychologists (who are not clinical psychologists) to personally perform diagnostic psychological testing services without physician supervision. However, diagnostic psychological tests performed by anyone other than a clinical psychologist or independently practicing psychologist must be provided under the general supervision of a physician as defined above. Accordingly, clinical psychologists and independently practicing psychologists have not been permitted to supervise others in the administration of diagnostic psychological tests.

    In § 410.71(d), we require a clinical psychologist who furnishes diagnostic, assessment, preventive, and therapeutic services directly to individuals to hold a doctoral degree in psychology and to be licensed or certified, on the basis of the doctoral degree in psychology, by the State in which he or she practices. Program instructions define an independently practicing psychologist as an individual who is not a clinical psychologist and practices independently of an institution, agency, or physician's office. Examples include, but are not limited to, educational psychologists and counseling psychologists. Any psychologist who is licensed or certified to practice psychology in the State or jurisdiction where he or she is furnishing services may qualify as an independent psychologist. It is our understanding that all States, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico license psychologists, but that some trust territories do not. In the jurisdictions that do not issue licenses, an independently practicing psychologist may be any practicing psychologist.

    The American Psychological Association (APA) requested that we re-evaluate our regulations regarding clinical psychologists' supervision of diagnostic psychological tests. The APA also provided additional information concerning provision of these services.

    According to the APA, clinical psychologists generally have seven years of graduate education in the study of human behavior and are highly trained in the selection, administration, Start Printed Page 47554and interpretation of psychological tests. In addition, according to our payment data, the majority of health care practitioners, other than physicians, performing psychological and neuropsychological testing services under the central nervous system codes (CPT codes 96100 through 96117) are psychologists. We agree that clinical psychologists possess core knowledge in test measurement and development, psychometric theory, specialized psychological assessment techniques, statistics, and the psychology of behavior that uniquely qualifies them to direct test selection and interpret test data.

    Therefore, we are proposing to change the supervision requirements regarding who can supervise diagnostic psychological testing services.

    Having ancillary staff supervised by clinical psychologists would enable these practitioners with a higher level of expertise to oversee psychological testing. It could also potentially relieve burdens on physicians and healthcare facilities.

    Additionally, in rural areas, we anticipate that permitting psychologists to supervise diagnostic psychological testing services would reduce delays in testing, diagnosis, and treatment that could result from the unavailability of physicians to supervise the tests.

    We propose that the appropriate level of supervision of diagnostic psychological tests by clinical psychologists be general supervision, the level required of physicians supervising the same services.

    We are proposing to revise the regulations at § 410.32(b)(2)(iii) to permit clinical psychologists to supervise the performance of diagnostic psychological and neuropsychological testing services. This proposal extends solely to clinical psychologists, and it does not include independently practicing psychologists.

    F. Care Plan Oversight

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “CARE PLAN OVERSIGHT” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Care Plan Oversight (CPO) refers to the supervision of patients under Medicare-covered home health or hospice care requiring complex multi-disciplinary care modalities, including regular development and review of plans of care. In the December 8, 1994 physician fee schedule final rule (59 FR 63423), we established separate payment for CPO when performed by physicians. The Balanced Budget Act (BBA) of 1997 extended to nonphysician practitioners (NPPs) the right to receive payment for Medicare physicians' services that fall within their scope of practice under State law. In the November 1, 2000 final rule (65 FR 65407), we created HCPCS codes G0181 and G0182 for reporting home health and hospice CPO, respectively. We also clarified in that rule that services of NPPs, practicing within the scope of State law applicable to their services, could be billed as CPO services.

    To certify a patient for home health services, a physician must review the patient records and sign the plan of care. Our policy has been that the physician who bills for CPO must be the same physician who signs the plan of care and that, according to the statute, (sections 1814(a)(2)(C) and 1835(a)(2)(A) of the Act), only a physician can sign the plan of care for home health services. The effect of these two provisions, both of which were in place prior to the BBA of 1997, created a problem with respect to an NPP billing for CPO in the home health setting.

    We propose to revise § 414.39 to clarify that NPPs can perform home health CPO even though they cannot certify a patient for home health services and sign the plan of care. However, we are also proposing the conditions under which NPP services may be billed for CPO; we established these conditions in consultation with our contractor medical directors and CMS medical staff. In general, the proposed conditions are meant to ensure that the NPP has seen and examined the patient and that the appropriate and established relationship exists between the physician who certifies the patient for home health services and the NPP who will provide the home health CPO.

    G. Assignment of Medicare Claims—Payment to the Supplier

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “Assignment” at the beginning of your comments.]

    Current regulations require the beneficiary (or the person authorized to request payment on the beneficiary's behalf) to assign a claim to the supplier for an assignment to be effective. Over time, however, the Act has been amended in various sections to require suppliers, in some instances, to accept assignment for a Medicare covered service regardless of whether or not the beneficiary actually assigns the claim to the supplier. (This would include situations in which services are furnished by a participating physician or supplier.) In these instances, the requirement in our current regulations at § 424.55(a) that the beneficiary assign the claim to the supplier is now unnecessary. Therefore, we are proposing to create an exception to the general rule in § 424.55(a). New § 424.55(c) would eliminate the requirement that beneficiaries assign claims to suppliers in situations where suppliers are required by statute to accept assignment.

    We believe the creation of this exception to the requirement for beneficiaries to assign benefits in situations where benefits can by statute only be paid on an assigned basis will reduce the paperwork burden on beneficiaries and suppliers.

    V. Collection of Information Requirements

    Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), we are required to provide 60-day notice in the Federal Register and solicit public comment before a collection of information requirement is submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval. In order to fairly evaluate whether OMB should approve an information collection, section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA requires that we solicit comment on the following issues:

    • The need for the information collection and its usefulness in carrying out the proper functions of our agency.
    • The accuracy of our estimate of the information collection burden.
    • The quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected.
    • Recommendations to minimize the information collection burden on the affected public, including automated collection techniques.

    Section 410.16 requires the furnishing of education, counseling, and referral services as part of an initial preventive physical examination, a written plan for obtaining the appropriate screening and other preventive services which are also covered as separate Medicare B Part services.

    The burden associated with this requirement is the time required of the physician or practitioner to provide beneficiaries with education, counseling, and referral services and to develop and provide a written plan for obtaining screening and other preventive services.

    While these requirements are subject to the PRA, we believe the burden associated with these requirements to be reasonable and customary business practice; therefore, the burden for this collection requirement is exempt under 5 CFR 1320.3(b)(2)&(3).

    Section 411.404 requires that written notice must be given to a beneficiary, or someone acting on his or her behalf, that Start Printed Page 47555the services were not covered because they did not meet Medicare coverage guidelines.

    Although this section is subject to the PRA, the burden associated with this requirement is currently captured and accounted for in two currently approved information collections under OMB numbers 0938-0566 and 0938-0781.

    Sections 410.36 and 410.38 require that the physician must document in the medical records the need for the prosthetic, orthotic, durable medical equipment, and/or supplies being ordered.

    While these information collection requirements are subject to the PRA, the burden associated with them is exempt as defined in 5 CFR 1320.3(b)(2).

    If you comment on these information collection and recordkeeping requirements, please mail copies directly to the following:

    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Office of Strategic Operations and Regulatory Affairs, Attn: Melissa Musotto (CMS-1429-P), Room C5-13-28, 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244-1850; and Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, Room 10235, New Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20503, Attn: Christopher Martin, CMS Desk Officer (CMS-1429-P), Christopher_Martin@omb.eop.gov. FAX (202) 395-6974.

    VI. Response to Comments

    Because of the large number of public comments we normally receive on Federal Register documents, we are not able to acknowledge or respond to them individually. We will consider all comments we receive by the date and time specified in the DATES section of this preamble, and, when we proceed with a subsequent document, we will respond to the comments in the preamble to that document.

    VII. Regulatory Impact Analysis

    [If you choose to comment on issues in this section, please include the caption “IMPACT” at the beginning of your comments.]

    We have examined the impact of this rule as required by Executive Order 12866 (September 1993, Regulatory Planning and Review), the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (September 16, 1980 Pub. L. 96-354), section 1102(b) of the Social Security Act, the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub.L. 104-4), and Executive Order 13132.

    Executive Order 12866 (as amended by Executive Order 13258, which merely reassigns responsibilities of duties) directs agencies to assess all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, when regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). A regulatory impact analysis must be prepared for proposed rules with economically significant effects (that is, a proposed rule that would have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more in any 1 year, or would adversely affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or tribal governments or communities). As indicated in more detail below, we estimate that the physician fee schedule provisions included in this proposed rule will redistribute more than $100 million in 1 year. We are also estimating that the combined effect of several provisions of the MMA implemented in this proposed rule will increase spending by more than $100 million. Other MMA provisions implemented in this proposed rule are estimated to reduce spending by more than $100 million. We are considering this proposed rule to be economically significant because its provisions are estimated to result in an increase, decrease or aggregate redistribution of Medicare spending that will exceed $100 million. Therefore, this proposed rule is a major rule and we have prepared a regulatory impact analysis.

    The RFA requires that we analyze regulatory options for small businesses and other entities. We prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis unless we certify that a rule would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The analysis must include a justification concerning the reason action is being taken, the kinds and number of small entities the rule affects, and an explanation of any meaningful options that achieve the objectives with less significant adverse economic impact on the small entities.

    Section 1102(b) of the Act requires us to prepare a regulatory impact analysis for any proposed rule that may have a significant impact on the operations of a substantial number of small rural hospitals. This analysis must conform to the provisions of section 603 of the RFA. For purposes of section 1102(b) of the Act, we define a small rural hospital as a hospital that is located outside a Metropolitan Statistical Area and has fewer than 100 beds. We have determined that this proposed rule would have minimal impact on small hospitals located in rural areas. Of 431 hospital-based ESRD facilities located in rural areas, only 40 are affiliated with hospitals with fewer than 100 beds.

    For purposes of the RFA, physicians, nonphysician practitioners, and suppliers are considered small businesses if they generate revenues of $6 million or less. Approximately 95 percent of physicians are considered to be small entities. There are about 875,000 physicians, other practitioners and medical suppliers that receive Medicare payment under the physician fee schedule. There are in excess of 20,000 physicians and other practitioners that receive Medicare payment for drugs. (As noted previously in this proposed rule and described further below, we are proposing significant changes to the payments for drugs.) These physicians are concentrated in the specialties of oncology, urology, and rheumatology. Of the physicians in these specialties, approximately 40 percent are in oncology and 45 percent in urology.

    For purposes of the RFA, approximately 98 percent of suppliers of durable medical equipment (DME) and prosthetic devices are considered small businesses according to the Small Business Administration's (SBA) size standards. We estimate that 106,000 entities bill Medicare for durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS) each year. Total annual estimated Medicare revenues for DME suppliers exceed approximately $4.0 billion. Of this amount, approximately $1.6 billion are for DME drugs.

    In addition, most ESRD facilities are considered small entities, either based on nonprofit status, or by having revenues of $29 million or less in any year. We consider a substantial number of entities to be affected if the proposed rule is estimated to impact more than 5 percent of the total number of small entities. Based on our analysis of the 697 nonprofit ESRD facilities considered small entities in accordance with the above definitions, we estimate that the combined impact of the proposed changes to payment for renal dialysis services included in this rule would have a 1.6 percent increase in payments relative to current composite rate payments.

    The analysis and discussion provided in this section, as well as elsewhere in this proposed rule, complies with the RFA requirements. Section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 also requires that agencies assess anticipated costs and benefits before issuing any rule that may result in expenditures in any year by State, local, Start Printed Page 47556or tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $110 million. Medicare beneficiaries are considered to be part of the private sector for this purpose. The net impact of the provisions of this rule, including those related to the MMA, are estimated to result in a savings to beneficiaries of nearly $270 million for FY 2005. The specific effects of the provisions being implemented in this proposed rule are explained in greater detail below.

    We have examined this proposed rule in accordance with Executive Order 13132 and have determined that this regulation would not have any significant impact on the rights, roles, or responsibilities of State, local, or tribal governments.

    We have prepared the following analysis, which, together with the information provided in the rest of this preamble, meets all assessment requirements. It explains the rationale for and purposes of the rule; details the costs and benefits of the rule; analyzes alternatives; and presents the measures we propose to use to minimize the burden on small entities. As indicated elsewhere in this proposed rule, we propose to refine resource-based practice expense RVUs and make a variety of other changes to our regulations, payments, or payment policy to ensure that our payment systems are updated to reflect changes in medical practice and the relative value of services. We are also proposing several changes resulting from the MMA, including changes to Medicare payment rates for outpatient drugs, changes to the payment for renal dialysis services, creating new preventive health care benefits and creating incentive payment program improvements for physician scarcity.

    We are providing information for each of the policy changes in the relevant sections of this proposed rule. We are unaware of any relevant Federal rules that duplicate, overlap or conflict with this proposed rule. The relevant sections of this proposed rule contain a description of significant alternatives if applicable.

    A. Resource-Based Practice Expense and Malpractice Relative Value Units

    Under section 1848(c)(2) of the Act, adjustments to RVUs may not cause the amount of expenditures to differ by more than $20 million from the amount of expenditures that would have resulted without such adjustments. We are proposing several changes that would result in a change in expenditures that would exceed $20 million if we made no offsetting adjustments to either the conversion factor or RVUs.

    With respect to practice expense, our policy has been to meet the budget-neutrality requirements in the statute by incorporating a rescaling adjustment in the practice expense methodologies. That is, we estimate the aggregate number of practice expense RVUs that will be paid under current and proposed policy in CY 2005. We apply a uniform adjustment factor to make the aggregate number of proposed practice expense RVUs equal the number estimated that would be paid under current policy.

    Table 21 shows the specialty level impact on payment of changes being proposed for CY 2005. Our estimates of changes in Medicare revenues for physician fee schedule services compare payment rates for 2005 with payment rates for 2004 using 2003 Medicare utilization for both years. We are using 2003 Medicare claims processed and paid through June 30, 2004 that we estimate are 96.7 complete and have adjusted the figures to reflect a full year of data. Thus, because we are using a single year of utilization, the estimated changes in revenues reflect payment changes only between 2004 and 2005. To the extent that there are year-to-year changes in the volume and mix of services provided by physicians, the actual impact on total Medicare revenues will be different than those shown here. The payment impacts reflect averages for each specialty based on Medicare utilization. The payment impact for an individual physician would be different from the average, based on the mix of services the physician provides. The average change in total revenues would be less than the impact displayed here because physicians furnish services to both Medicare and non-Medicare patients and specialties may receive substantial Medicare revenues for services that are not paid under the physician fee schedule. For instance, independent laboratories receive approximately 80 percent of their Medicare revenues from clinical laboratory services that are not paid under the physician fee schedule. The table shows only the payment impact on physician fee schedule services.

    We modeled the impact of changes to the practice expense methodology and illustrated the effect in table 21 below. The column labeled “Practice Expense RVU Refinements” shows the effect of the refinements we are making to the practice expense methodology for 2005. For instance, we are incorporating refined practice expense inputs recommended by the PEAC into the methodology as well as updating the prices of medical equipment. We are also adding 2003 utilization data for codes that did not exist in the 1997 through 2002 period.

    In general, updating the methodology with 2003 utilization data has little or no impact on total payments to a specialty but the practice expense values for specific services may change. In general, the largest changes to a practice expense RVU will occur when a code was established after 2002 and we did not have any Medicare utilization data to determine the specialty that performs the service. In these cases, we either assigned the code to a specialty cost pool based on the specialty most likely to do the service or we used the “all physician” scaling factors to determine the code's practice expense RVUs. While we are trying to minimize instability in the practice expense RVUs for new services by assigning the specialty that is most likely to perform the service when we have no utilization data, the addition of utilization to the methodology may still result in some change to the practice expense RVUs during the first few years a code is in existence.

    The practice expense refinements will reduce payments to audiologists by approximately 4 percent. Virtually all of the reduction in payment is due to the refinement of procedure code 92547. We accepted the PEAC recommendation to reduce the clinical staff time of the audiologist involved in this add-on service from 71 minutes to 1 minute. The refinement of clinical staff and equipment resulted in a reduction from 1.15 to 0.08 practice expense RVUs producing the nearly 4 percent reduction in payments shown in table 21.

    Payments to vascular surgeons will increase approximately 3 percent as a result of the refinements. The increase in payment is attributed to the repricing of medical equipment used in performing noninvasive vascular diagnostic tests that will increase the practice expense RVUs for procedure codes 93880, 93923, 93925, 93970 and other codes in that family. The estimated 2 percent increase in payment from the practice expense refinements for interventional radiology is primarily due to the establishment of nonfacility pricing for procedure codes 35470 to 35476. The 3 percent increase in payment to oral and maxillofacial surgeons is largely attributed to the refinement of medical supplies for procedure codes 21210 and 21215. The 1 percent decrease in payment to nurse practitioners and geriatricians is attributed to the refinement of the nonfacility practice expense RVUs for Start Printed Page 47557nursing facility visits (procedure codes 99301 through 99316). As stated in the November 7, 2003 Federal Register (68 FR 63204), the changes to the nonfacility practice expense RVUs for these codes were delayed by 1 year to allow the PEAC to reconsider its earlier recommendation to us to reflect input from representatives of specialties that provide these services in nursing homes. The PEAC reconsidered its recommendations with input from these specialties. Our acceptance of the PEAC recommendations is resulting in a decrease in the nonfacility practice expense RVUs for the nursing facility visit codes.

    The column labeled “Survey Data” shows the impact on payment from using the supplemental practice expense survey from the College of American Pathologists (CAP). Using this survey together with making the technical component practice expense RVUs equal to the difference between the global and professional component practice expense RVUs and the other practice expense refinements will increase payments to pathologists by approximately 2 percent and independent laboratories by more than 6 percent. As we indicated above, independent laboratories receive approximately 20 percent of their total Medicare revenues from physician fee schedule services. The remaining 80 percent of their Medicare revenues are from clinical diagnostic laboratory services that will be unchanged by use of the CAP survey data. Thus, total Medicare revenues to independent laboratories as a result of using the CAP survey will increase by slightly more than 1 percent (or 20 percent of the 6 percent increase in physician fee schedule revenues). There will be little or no impact on all other specialties from use of the CAP survey.

    The column labeled “Total” in Table 21 below shows the payment impact by specialty of all the changes described above. If we change any of these proposals following our consideration of comments, these figures may change.

    Table 21.—Impact of Practice Expense RVU Changes on Total Medicare Allowed Charges by Physician, Practitioner and Supplier Subcategory

    SpecialtyMedicare allowed charges ($ in millions)Practice expense RVU refinements (percent)Survey data (percent)Total (percent)
    Physicians:
    ALLERGY/IMMUNOLOGY161−10−1
    ANESTHESIOLOGY1,416000
    CARDIAC SURGERY359000
    CARDIOLOGY6,583000
    COLON AND RECTAL SURGERY111000
    CRITICAL CARE130000
    DERMATOLOGY1,870000
    EMERGENCY MEDICINE1,672000
    ENDOCRINOLOGY280000
    FAMILY PRACTICE4,448000
    GASTROENTEROLOGY1,636000
    GENERAL PRACTICE998000
    GENERAL SURGERY2,258000
    GERIATRICS117−10−1
    HAND SURGERY57101
    HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY1,753000
    INFECTIOUS DISEASE401000
    INTERNAL MEDICINE8,846000
    INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY190202
    NEPHROLOGY1,248101
    NEUROLOGY1,200000
    NEUROSURGERY490000
    NUCLEAR MEDICINE85000
    OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY582000
    OPHTHALMOLOGY4,583−10−1
    ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY2,902000
    OTOLARNGOLOGY815000
    PATHOLOGY869−132
    PEDIATRICS59−10−1
    PHYSICAL MEDICINE677000
    PLASTIC SURGERY281000
    PSYCHIATRY1,093000
    PULMONARY DISEASE1,446000
    RADIATION ONCOLOGY1,164000
    RADIOLOGY4,690000
    RHEUMATOLOGY413000
    THORACIC SURGERY463000
    UROLOGY1,699000
    VASCULAR SURGERY487303
    Practitioners:
    AUDIOLOGIST28−40−4
    CHIROPRACTOR656000
    CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGIST490000
    CLINICAL SOCIAL WORKER313000
    NURSE ANESTHETIST481000
    Start Printed Page 47558
    NURSE PRACTITIONER552−10−1
    OPTOMETRY664000
    ORAL/MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY36303
    PHYSICAL/OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY990−10−1
    PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT410000
    PODIATRY1,383000
    Suppliers:
    DIAGNOSTIC TESTING FACILITY876101
    INDEPENDENT LABORATORY530066
    PORTABLE X-RAY SUPPLIER91000
    Other:
    ALL OTHER93022
    ALL PHYSICIAN FEE SCHEDULE66,395000

    As discussed in Section II.C of this rule, we are proposing changes to the malpractice RVUs based on more current malpractice premium data. As anticipated from past revisions to the malpractice RVUs, use of more current malpractice premium data results in minimal proposed impacts on the specialty level payments. See Table 22, “Specialty Impact of Malpractice RVUs Revisions”, for a breakdown of the impacts of these revisions on individual specialties. Of the 54 specialties shown, 15 specialties (representing a total of 40 percent of Medicare allowed charges) experience no estimated change. Total Medicare payments for an additional 32 specialties are estimated to increase or decrease between 0.1 percent and 0.5 percent. We estimate that 7 specialties will experience a total payment increase or decrease of more than 0.5 percent as a result of the malpractice RVU changes. If we change any of these proposals following our consideration of comments, these figures may change.

    Table 22.—Specialty Impact of Malpractice RVU Revisions

    SpecialtyAllowed charges 1Percent of total chargesPercent change 2
    DERMATOLOGY1,870,318,7302.80.7
    PLASTIC SURGERY280,508,0650.40.6
    ORAL/MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY35,598,8140.10.6
    COLON AND RECTAL SURGERY110,683,9080.20.6
    GASTROENTEROLOGY1,635,616,0572.50.5
    GENERAL SURGERY2,257,836,0353.40.5
    CRITICAL CARE130,256,3000.20.5
    INFECTIOUS DISEASE395,195,2300.60.4
    GERIATRICS116,547,1820.20.3
    PSYCHIATRY1,092,801,6681.70.3
    PULMONARY DISEASE1,445,180,4322.20.3
    NURSE PRACTITIONER549,723,0600.80.2
    PATHOLOGY868,617,8501.30.2
    NEUROLOGY1,199,069,4891.80.2
    PHYSICAL MEDICINE676,516,2301.00.2
    INDEPENDENT LABORATORY529,571,6610.80.2
    OPTOMETRY664,163,6011.00.2
    NEPHROLOGY1,247,164,2111.90.1
    VASCULAR SURGERY486,263,5630.70.1
    OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY578,322,7680.90.1
    INTERNAL MEDICINE8,821,789,55213.40.1
    ENDOCRINOLOGY279,359,0880.40.1
    ANESTHESIOLOGY1,415,251,0172.10.0
    HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY1,553,937,4012.40.0
    CARDIOLOGY6,580,625,61710.00.0
    OPHTHALMOLOGY4,583,221,4707.00.0
    NURSE ANESTHETIST481,060,0160.70.0
    THORACIC SURGERY463,428,8570.70.0
    RADIATION ONCOLOGY1,162,754,3571.80.0
    ALL OTHER92,826,8590.10.0
    CLINICAL SOCIAL WORKER313,327,4550.50.0
    GENERAL PRACTICE995,188,4031.50.0
    UROLOGY1,689,047,7852.60.0
    INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY189,980,6630.30.0
    EMERGENCY MEDICINE1,671,773,5162.50.0
    FAMILY PRACTICE4,442,795,6446.70.0
    DIAGNOSTIC TESTING FACILITY876,242,1741.30.0
    Start Printed Page 47559
    PHYSICIANS ASSISTANT409,700,2980.6-0.1
    PEDIATRICS58,880,9640.1-0.1
    AUDIOLOGIST27,930,1800.0-0.1
    CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGIST490,006,1760.7-0.1
    CARDIAC SURGERY359,324,8500.5-0.1
    PORTABLE X-RAY SUPPLIER91,026,9340.1-0.1
    HAND SURGERY56,595,2220.1-0.1
    OTOLARNGOLOGY814,914,4431.2-0.1
    RHEUMATOLOGY405,622,7640.6-0.1
    NUCLEAR MEDICINE85,239,8210.1-0.1
    CHIROPRACTOR656,312,5191.0-0.2
    RADIOLOGY4,689,652,8017.1-0.3
    PODIATRY1,382,552,1092.1-0.4
    ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY2,902,084,8414.4-0.4
    NEUROSURGERY489,366,5460.7-0.6
    ALLERGY/IMMUNOLOGY160,728,1390.2-0.9
    PHYSICAL/OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY990,284,7551.5-1.3
    1 2003 Allowed Charges
    2 Percent change based upon percent change in total payment.

    Section 1848(d) and (f) of the Act requires the Secretary to set the physician fee schedule update under the sustainable growth rate (SGR) system. For 2004 and 2005, the statute requires the update to be no less than 1.5 percent. We believe it is highly likely that the statutory formula in section 1848(d)(4) will produce an update of less than 1.5 percent for 2005. Therefore, we estimate that the physician fee schedule update for 2005 will be 1.5 percent. We are currently forecasting payment reductions under the SGR system for 2006 and later years. As in the past, we will include a complete discussion of our methodology for calculating the SGR in the final rule.

    Table 23 below shows the estimated change in average payments by specialty resulting from changes to the practice expense and malpractice RVUs and the 2005 physician fee schedule update. (Please note that the table does not include the specialties of Hematology/Oncology, Urology, Rheumatology and Obstetrics/Gynecology. There are unique issues related to drug administration that will further affect these specialties that are presented in detail below).

    Table 23.—Impact of Practice Expense and Malpractice RVU Changes and Physician Fee Schedule Update on Total Medicare Allowed Charges by Physician, Practitioner and Supplier Subcategory

    SpecialityMedicare allowed charges ($ in Millions)Practice expenses & malpractice RVU changes (percent)Physician fee schedule update (percent)Total (percent)
    Physicians:
    ALLERGY/IMMUNOLOGY161−21.50
    ANESTHESIOLOGY1,41601.52
    CARDIAC SURGERY35901.51
    CARDIOLOGY6,58301.52
    COLON AND RECTAL SURGERY11111.52
    CRITICAL CARE13001.52
    DERMATOLOGY1,87011.53
    EMERGENCY MEDICINE1,67201.52
    ENDOCRINOLOGY28001.52
    FAMILY PRACTICE4,44801.51
    GASTROENTEROLOGY1,63601.52
    GENERAL PRACTICE99801.51
    GENERAL SURGERY2,25811.52
    GERIATRICS117−11.51
    HAND SURGERY5701.52
    INFECTIOUS DISEASE40101.52
    INTERNAL MEDICINE8,84601.51
    INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY19021.54
    NEPHROLOGY1,24811.52
    NEUROLOGY1,20001.52
    NEUROSURGERY490−11.51
    NUCLEAR MEDICINE8501.51
    OPHTHALMOLOGY4,583−11.50
    ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY2,90201.51
    OTOLARNGOLOGY81501.52
    PATHOLOGY86921.54
    Start Printed Page 47560
    PEDIATRICS59−11.51
    PHYSICAL MEDICINE67701.52
    PLASTIC SURGERY28111.52
    PSYCHIATRY1,09301.52
    PULMONARY DISEASE1,44601.52
    RADIATION ONCOLOGY1,16401.51
    RADIOLOGY4,69001.51
    THORACIC SURGERY46301.52
    VASCULAR SURGERY48731.54
    Practitioners:
    AUDIOLOGIST28−41.5−2
    CHIROPRACTOR656−11.51
    CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGIST49001.51
    CLINICAL SOCIAL WORKER31301.51
    NURSE ANESTHETIST48101.52
    NURSE PRACTITIONER552−11.50
    OPTOMETRY66401.51
    ORAL/MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY3641.55
    PHYSICAL/OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY990−21.5−1
    PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT41001.51
    PODIATRY1,383−11.51
    Suppliers:
    DIAGNOSTIC TESTING FACILITY87611.53
    INDEPENDENT LABORATORY53061.58
    PORTABLE X-RAY SUPPLIER9101.51
    Other:
    ALL OTHER9321.53
    ALL PHYSICIAN FEE SCHEDULE66,39501.52

    Table 24 shows the impact on payments for selected high-volume procedures of all of the changes previously discussed. We selected these procedures because they are the most commonly provided procedures by a broad spectrum of physician specialties, or they are of particular interest to the physician community (for example, the preventive office visit, G0XX2). This table shows the combined impact of the change in the practice expense and malpractice RVUs and the estimated physician fee schedule update on total payment for the procedure. There are separate columns that show the change in the facility rates and the nonfacility rates. For an explanation of facility and nonfacility practice expense refer to § 414.22(b)(5)(i). The table shows the estimated change in payment rates based on provisions of this proposed rule and the estimated physician fee schedule update. If we change any of the provisions following the consideration of public comments, these figures may change.

    Table 24.—Impact of Proposed Rule and Physician Fee Schedule Update on Medicare Payment for Selected Procedures

    CODEMODDescriptionNon-facilityFacility
    OldNewPercent changeOldNewPercent change
    11721Debride nail, 6 or more$ 38.08$ 38.281$ 29.87$ 29.940
    17000Destroy benign/premlg lesion60.4961.39135.8445.4827
    27130Total hip arthroplastyN/AN/AN/A1,370.281,382.501
    27236Treat thigh fractureN/AN/AN/A1,088.011,103.201
    27244Treat thigh fractureN/AN/AN/A1,115.271,133.512
    27447Total knee arthroplastyN/AN/AN/A1,475.951,492.021
    33533CABG, arterial, singleN/AN/AN/A1,882.181,905.491
    35301Rechanneling of arteryN/AN/AN/A1,114.891,122.901
    43239Upper GI endoscopy, biopsy321.85336.154159.43162.582
    45385Lesion removal colonoscopy497.71514.653288.24293.712
    66821After cataract laser surgery240.83237.62−1237.09230.80−3
    66984Cataract surg w/iol, 1 stageN/AN/AN/A684.39683.670
    67210Treatment of retinal lesion577.98599.924560.81573.012
    7101026Chest x-ray9.339.4729.339.472
    7102026Chest x-ray11.2011.37211.2011.372
    7609126Mammogram, both breasts96.3397.401N/AN/AN/A
    76091Mammogram, both breasts44.8045.10144.8045.101
    Start Printed Page 47561
    7609226Mammogram, screening84.7685.271N/AN/AN/A
    76092Mammogram, screening36.2236.38036.2236.380
    77427Radiation tx management, x5169.14172.052169.14172.052
    7846526Heart image (3d), multiple76.1777.31176.1777.311
    8830526Tissue exam by pathologist41.4442.07241.4442.072
    90801Psy dx interview150.84153.482142.26144.391
    90806Psytx, off, 45-50 min97.4598.91193.7295.121
    90807Psytx, off, 45-50 min w/e&m103.80104.981101.18102.321
    90862Medication management51.1552.30248.1749.272
    90935Hemodialysis, one evaluationN/AN/AN/A72.0673.141
    92004Eye exam, new patient126.57129.61289.2490.582
    92012Eye exam established pat63.4765.18336.2237.143
    92014Eye exam & treatment93.3496.26358.9960.643
    92980Insert intracoronary stentN/AN/AN/A812.09829.582
    92982Coronary artery dilationN/AN/AN/A602.63615.832
    93000Electrocardiogram, complete26.5126.912N/AN/AN/A
    93010Electrocardiogram report8.969.1028.969.102
    93015Cardiovascular stress test106.78108.011N/AN/AN/A
    9330726Echo exam of heart49.2949.27049.2949.270
    9351026Left heart catheterization252.77257.322252.77257.322
    98941Chiropractic manipulation36.2236.76131.7431.830
    99203Office/outpatient visit, new95.9697.40271.6972.381
    99204Office/outpatient visit, new135.53137.572105.66107.252
    99205Office/outpatient visit, new172.13174.711140.39142.491
    99211Office/outpatient visit, est21.2821.9838.969.102
    99212Office/outpatient visit, est37.7138.66323.5224.253
    99213Office/outpatient visit, est52.6553.06135.4735.24−1
    99214Office/outpatient visit, est82.1483.00157.8758.742
    99215Office/outpatient visit, est119.11121.27293.3495.122
    99221Initial hospital careN/AN/AN/A66.8368.222
    99222Initial hospital careN/AN/AN/A111.27112.931
    99223Initial hospital careN/AN/AN/A154.95157.271
    99231Subsequent hospital careN/AN/AN/A33.2334.113
    99232Subsequent hospital careN/AN/AN/A54.8956.092
    99233Subsequent hospital careN/AN/AN/A78.0479.582
    99236Observ/hosp same dateN/AN/AN/A226.26223.60−1
    99238Hospital discharge dayN/AN/AN/A69.8270.872
    99239Hospital discharge dayN/AN/AN/A95.2191.71−4
    99241Office consultation50.0350.40133.9834.492
    99242Office consultation91.4892.47169.4570.111
    99243Office consultation120.60122.79292.2293.992
    99244Office consultation170.63172.811136.65138.702
    99245Office consultation220.29224.352181.09184.562
    99251Initial inpatient consultN/AN/AN/A35.8436.000
    99252Initial inpatient consultN/AN/AN/A71.6972.761
    99253Initial inpatient consultN/AN/AN/A97.4598.911
    99254Initial inpatient consultN/AN/AN/A140.39142.121
    99255Initial inpatient consultN/AN/AN/A193.03195.551
    99261Follow-up inpatient consultN/AN/AN/A22.4022.360
    99262Follow-up inpatient consultN/AN/AN/A44.8045.482
    99263Follow-up inpatient consultN/AN/AN/A66.0967.462
    99282Emergency dept visitN/AN/AN/A27.6327.670
    99283Emergency dept visitN/AN/AN/A61.6162.151
    99284Emergency dept visitN/AN/AN/A95.587.022
    99285Emergency dept visitN/AN/AN/A149.72151.972
    99291Critical care, first hour242.69257.326203.12207.682
    99292Critical care, add'l 30 min107.91114.456101.56103.842
    99301Nursing facility care71.6966.32−761.6166.328
    99302Nursing facility care97.8287.92−1082.5287.927
    99303Nursing facility care120.97108.39−10102.68108.396
    99311Nursing fac care, subseq40.7034.49−1530.6234.4913
    99312Nursing fac care, subseq63.1056.85−1051.5356.8510
    99313Nursing fac care, subseq86.2579.96−772.4379.9610
    99348Home visit, est patient75.4272.01−5N/AN/AN/A
    99350Home visit, est patient169.89165.23−3N/AN/AN/A
    G0317ESRDrelsvc 4+/mo;20+yr303.18307.732303.18307.732
    G0318ESRDrelsvc 2-3/mo;20+yr252.40256.192252.40256.192
    G0319ESRDrelsvc 1/mo;20+yr201.62204.652201.62204.652
    Start Printed Page 47562
    G0XX2Preventive Office VisitN/A124.30N/AN/A82.24N/A

    Section 303(a)(1) of the MMA amended section 1848(c)(2) of the Act to require increased work and practice expense RVUs for drug administration services. Section 303(a)(4) of the MMA required an additional temporary increase in payment to specific drug administration services (procedure codes 90780 through 90788, 96400, 96408 through 96425, 96520, and 96530) of 32 percent for 2004 and 3 percent for 2005. Table 25 shows the payment amounts for selected high-volume drug administration CPT codes from 2002 to 2006 including the effect of the transition adjustment of 32 percent required for 2004 and 3 percent for 2005 and 0 percent for 2006. The amounts shown in the table include the effect of the 1.5 percent update for 2004 and 2005. The 2006 payment amount shown in the table reflects the 2005 conversion factor because the 2006 physician fee schedule update is currently unknown.

    With the exception of procedure code 96412 declining by 17 percent (which occurred because resource-based pricing replaced the use of charge-based RVUs when the services were removed from the nonphysician work pool), the MMA permanently increases payment for all of these services from a low of 17 percent for procedure code 90781 to 321 percent for procedure code 90782. The volume-weighted average permanent increase in payment among these drug administration services is approximately 105 percent (109 percent for oncologists and 94 percent for other physicians). Including the effect of the transition makes the volume-weighted increase in payment for these codes more than 170 percent from 2003 to 2004 and 110 percent from 2003 to 2005. The payment amount for procedure code 96400 in 2002 was $5.07. Payment for this code increased substantially to $37.52 in 2003 when, at the request of the American Urological Association (see 67 FR 79981 published on December 31, 2002), we removed this code from the nonphysician work pool. Including the effect of the additional changes required by MMA, we expect payment for this code to be $49.65 by 2006. Thus, the payment increase for procedure code 96400 between 2002 and 2006 is 879 percent. As indicated earlier, we are continuing to consider coding and RVU changes for drug administration services for 2005 based on the results of the CPT review and our consideration of public comments. If we change any of the RVUs for these codes as a result of CPT's review or the consideration of public comments, these figures may change.

    Table 25.—Impact of Proposed Rule and Physician Fee Schedule Update on Medicare Payment for Selected Drug Administration Services

    Code DescriptionNon-facility payment
    2002 Payment2003 Payment2004 Payment2005 Payment * w/Current PE RVUs2006 Payment * w/Current PE RVUsPercent change 2003 to 2006Percent change 2002 to 2006
    90780 IV infusion therapy, 1 hour$40.54$42.67$117.79$92.90$90.20111122
    90781 IV infusion, additional hour20.2721.7033.0226.1525.391725
    90782 Injection, sc/im3.984.4124.6419.1318.57321367
    96400 Chemotherapy, sc/im5.0737.5264.0751.1449.6532879
    96408 Chemotherapy, push technique35.1137.52154.76122.96119.38218240
    96410 Chemotherapy,infusion method55.7559.22217.35171.75166.75182199
    96412 Chemo, infuse method add-on41.6344.1448.3037.8636.76-17-12
    * Payment amounts reflect the current practice expense RVUs and a 1.5 percent update for 2005. The 2006 update is currently unknown. The payment amounts for 2006 were calculated using the 2005 conversion factor. If we were to make further revisions to the practice expense RVUs following the consideration of public comments and/or the CPT coding process, the payment amounts will be different.

    Table 26 below shows the impact of the drug and physician fee schedule changes for selected specialties that receive a significant portion of their total Medicare revenues from drugs. Table 27 shows the combined payment impact of the drug and physician fee schedule payment changes on combined Medicare revenues. The first column (“Estimated Medicare Drug Revenues”) shows estimated 2004 Medicare Drug Revenues using 2003 utilization adjusted for drug payment changes required in 2004 by the MMA. The next column (“% Change Medicare Drug Revenues”) shows the payment impact of the adoption of the average sales price plus 6 percent (ASP+6) drug payment methodology in 2005 relative to 2004 on specialty drug payments. The payment impacts are based on ASP submissions from the 1st quarter of 2004. The ASP prices that will be used to determine payment in 2005 will begin with the 3rd quarter 2004 ASP submission and will be updated quarterly. To model the impact illustrated, we assumed an average increase in ASP prices of 3.39 percent (the national health expenditure prescription drug price growth factor) from the 1st quarter 2004 submission to the prices that will be used to determine 2005 payments. Table xxxxxxx follows table xxxxxx and shows the drug prices we used to determine the payment impact. The drug payment impacts are based on those high volume drugs where we have validated the ASP price submission that represent the following percentages of 2003 drug payments: 72 percent for Hematology/Oncology, 94 Start Printed Page 47563percent for Urology, 97 percent for Rheumatology and 73 percent for Obstetrics/Gynecology. For drugs in which we did not complete our validation of the ASP submission before completing the proposed rule, we used the average payment change for other drugs provided by the specialty unless a special circumstance applied. (that is, for Hematology/Oncology and Obstetrics/Gynecology, we calculated the average reduction in payment for drugs excluding J9265, J2430, and J9390, three drugs having an unusually large reduction in payment as a result of coming off patent. We do not believe these reductions will be typical of other drugs furnished by oncologists and obstetrician/gynecologists).

    Our estimates of changes in Medicare revenues for drugs and physician fee schedule services compare payment rates for 2005 with payment rates for 2004 using 2003 Medicare utilization for both years. We are using 2003 Medicare claims processed and paid through June 30, 2004 that we estimate are 96.7 complete and have adjusted the figures to reflect a full year of data. Thus, because we are using a single year of utilization, the estimated changes in revenues reflect payment changes only between 2004 and 2005. To the extent that there are year-to-year changes in the volume and mix of drugs and physician fee schedule services provided by physicians, the actual impact on total Medicare revenues will be different than those shown here.

    Assuming no change in utilization, we estimate that Medicare drug revenues for oncologists would decline by less than 8 percent as a result of policies adopted in this proposed rule. Oncologists administer a number of drugs that are changing in payments by different amounts. For instance, oncologists' highest Medicare revenue drug, Q0136 (EPOGEN; PROCRIT), would decline in payment by 7 percent while its second highest revenue drug, J9310 (RITUXAN), would increase in payment by 7 percent. Three drugs supplied by oncologists, J9265 (ONXOL TAXOL), J2430 (PAMIDRONATE DISODIUM), and J9390 (NAVELBINE), are coming off patent and their price would decline respectively by 81 percent, 71 percent, and 12 percent. The 2004 Medicare payment amounts for these three drugs respectively were equal to 81, 85 and 81 percent of the April 1, 2003 average wholesale price levels that applied or did not decrease proportionally after the drugs came off patent. These three drugs are estimated to account for only 7 percent of oncologists adjusted 2004 Medicare drug revenues but contribute more than 5 percent of the approximate 8 percent total reduction in Medicare drug revenues that oncologists would experience as a result of adopting the ASP+6 payment methodology. While Medicare revenues to oncologists would decline from the reductions in payment for these three drugs, the cost to acquire these drugs has already declined. Thus, Medicare's payment, as with all other drugs experiencing payment changes, will be much closer to the cost the physician pays to acquire the drug.

    Adoption of ASP+6 prices would reduce Medicare drug revenues for urologists by approximately 36 percent. This large reduction can be attributed to a 35 percent reduction in payment for two drugs: J9202 (ZOLADEX) and J9217 (LUPRON DEPOT-PED). While we estimate an even larger reduction in the ASP+6 price for J9217, our payment impact assumes that nearly all Medicare carriers are using the “least costly alternative” pricing and paying code J9217 at the J9202 price.

    We estimate a 6 percent reduction in Medicare drug revenues for rheumatology. Nearly all of this reduction can be attributed to a 6 percent reduction in Medicare payment for J1745 (REMICADE).

    We estimate less than an 18 percent decrease in Medicare drug revenues for obstetrics/gynecology. However, much of this revenue reduction can be attributed to an 81 percent reduction in payment for J9265 (ONXOL TAXOL) coming off patent. Even though this one drug is estimated to account for only 16 percent of obstetrics/gynecology adjusted 2004 Medicare drug revenues, it contributes 13 percent of the approximate 18 percent total reduction in Medicare drug revenues that obstetrics/gynecologists would experience as a result of adopting the ASP+6 payment methodology. As explained above, while Medicare revenues to obstetrics/gynecology would decline as a result of the price reduction for this code, Medicare's payment will be much closer to the price physicians pay to acquire the drug. We are estimating an average approximate reduction of 6 percent across other drugs supplied by obstetrics/gynecology.

    The remaining columns of Table 26 show the potential impact on physician fee schedule services of changes being contemplated for 2005 for the specialties shown. The column labeled “Practice Expense and Malpractice RVU Changes” show the combined impact of the changes previously illustrated for these specialties in Tables 21 and 22. The column labeled “Drug Administration Payment Changes” shows a range of potential physician fee schedule impacts for 2005. The left side of this column shows the impact of the changes required in payment by section 303(a)(4) of the MMA (that is, the change in the transition payment from 2004 to 2005) if we were to make no further changes to the payments or codes for drug administration services. However, because we are considering further changes to the payments or codes for drug administration once the AMA's CPT Panel review of this issue is complete, the right hand side of the column labeled “Drug Administration Payment Changes” reflects the amount that physician fee schedule payments would have to increase to make the net reduction across all Medicare revenues for these specialties equal to 2 percent. The next column shows the physician fee schedule update of 1.5 percent and the final column labeled “Total Physician Fee Schedule” Changes” shows the combined effect of all of the changes previously described. The left hand side of the column shows the combined effect of (1) the practice expense and malpractice RVU changes, (2) the maximum reduction in payment that could occur if we made no further changes to payments for drug administration and (3) the physician fee schedule update. The right hand side of the column shows the combined effect of (1) the practice expense and malpractice RVU changes, (2) the amount physician fee schedule revenues would have to increase to make the reduction in total revenues equal to 2 percent and (3) the physician fee schedule update.

    If we made no further changes to drug administration, physician fee schedule revenues would decline by 9 percent for oncology, be unchanged for urology and rheumatology, and increase by 1 percent for obstetrics/gynecology. Physician fee schedule revenues would have to increase by 12 percent for oncology, 19 percent for urology, 2 percent for rheumatology and 1 percent for obstetrics/gynecology for total revenues to these specialties to decline by 2 percent from adoption of the ASP+6 percent drug payment methodology.

    Table 27 shows the combined impact of changes we are making to Medicare drug and physician fee schedule payments for the same specialties shown in table 26. The column labeled “% of Total Medicare Revenues from Drugs” shows the proportion of total Medicare revenues received from drugs, while the next column shows the payment impact from adoption of the ASP+6 drug payment methodology. The following columns show the proportion of total Medicare revenues received Start Printed Page 47564from physician fee schedule services and the payment impact from physician fee schedule changes. All of the payment impacts are the same as those shown in Table 26. We note that these impacts and percentages represent averages for each specialty or supplier. The percentages and impacts for any individual physician are dependent on the mix of drugs and physician fee schedule services they provide to Medicare beneficiaries. These tables are intended to illustrate, assuming constant utilization, the combined impact of payment changes from 2004 to 2005 across all of the services that these specialties perform using the most recent data available to us. Thus, the last 3 columns show combined Medicare revenues from all sources and the combined Medicare payment impact from the earlier described changes being proposed or considered for 2005.

    For example, as indicated in the Table 27, we estimate that approximately 70 percent of total 2004 Medicare revenues for oncologists are attributed to drugs. We estimate that Medicare revenues from drugs will decline by approximately 8 percent for oncology as a result of policies adopted in this proposed rule. Physician fee schedule services account for approximately 28 percent of oncology's 2004 Medicare revenues. If we made no other changes to the RVUs or codes for drug administration services and if there is no change in the utilization of services, we estimate that physician fee schedule payments to oncology would decline by approximately 9 percent from 2004 to 2005. In this scenario, combined Medicare payments to oncology would decline approximately 8 percent. However, if we were to make further changes to physician fee schedule payments so they increased by 12 percent, we estimate the combined revenue reduction to oncology would be 2 percent.

    We estimate that urology receives approximately 37 percent of their 2004 total revenues from drugs and 60 percent from physician fee schedule services. Because urology and other physician specialties receive a smaller share of their total Medicare revenues from drug administration services than oncology, they are less affected than oncology by the reduction in the drug administration transition payment percentage from 32 to 3 percent from 2004 to 2005. If we made no other changes to the RVUs or codes for drug administration services, we estimate that physician fee schedule revenues for urologists would increase by approximately 1 percent from 2004 to 2005. (While the reduction in payment for drug administration alone would slightly reduce urologists' physician fee schedule revenues, we estimate that any reduction would be offset by the physician fee schedule update). In this scenario, combined Medicare payments to urologists would decline approximately 13 percent. However, if we were to make further changes to physician fee schedule payments so that they increased by 19 percent, we estimate the combined revenue reduction to urology would be 2 percent.

    Rheumatology revenues from drugs are estimated to account for approximately 46 percent of their total revenues and would decline approximately 6 percent from adoption of the ASP+6 drug payment methodology. If we made no other changes to the RVUs or codes for drug administration services, we estimate that physician fee schedule revenues would be either unchanged or decline slightly in the aggregate and estimate a reduction in total Medicare revenues to rheumatology of approximately 3 percent. However, if we were to make further changes to physician fee schedule payments so they increased by 2 percent, we estimate the combined revenue reduction to rheumatologists would be 2 percent.

    Medicare drug revenues represent 13 percent of total Medicare revenues for obstetrics/gynecology while physician fee schedule revenues account for 85 percent. We estimate that Medicare drug revenues for obstetrics/gynecology would decline by 18 percent and physician fee schedule revenues would increase 1 percent if we make no further changes to the RVUs or codes for drug administration services. In this scenario, obstetrics/gynecology's combined Medicare revenues would decline by 2 percent. Any change to the drug administration codes that increases their payments would make the net revenue reduction equal to or less than 2 percent for obstetrics/gynecology.Start Printed Page 47565

    Table 26.—Impact of Drug and Physician Fee Schedule Payment Changes on Total Medicare Allowed Charges for Selected Specialties

    SpecialtyDrugsPhysician fee schedule
    Estimated medicare drug revenues ($ in millions)Percent change medicare drug revenuesMedicare allowed charges ($ in millions)Practice expense & malpractice RVU changes (percent)Drug administration payment changesPhysician fee schedule update (percent)Total physician fee schedule changes
    HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY$4,363−8$1,7530−10 to 101.5−9% to 12%
    UROLOGY1,061−361,6990−1% to 17%1.50% to 19%
    RHEUMATOLOGY373−64130−2% to 0%1.50% to 2%
    OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY88−185820−1% to −1%1.51% to 1%
    The amounts shown on the left-hand side of the column labeled “Drug Administration Payment Changes” offset a part of the increase these specialties received in 2004 as shown in the January 7, 2004 Federal Register (69 FR 1100). We estimate the 2003-2005 increase in physician fee schedule payments to these specialties (before application of the physician fee schedule update) to be 28 percent for oncology, 2 percent for obstetrics/gynecology, 4 percent for rheumatology and 2 percent for urology. Urology received an additional 2 percent increase in total physician fee schedule payments (again, before application of the update) from 2002 to 2003 (see 67 FR 80035-80036 published on December 31, 2002) as a result of the large increase in payment for CPT code 96400 making the 2002-2005 payment increase exceed 4 percent.
    Start Printed Page 47566

    Table 27.—Combined Payment Impact Drug and Physician Fee Schedule Payment Changes for Selected Specialties

    SpecialtyDrugsPhysician fee scheduleAll revenues
    Percent of total medicare revenues from drugsPercent change medicare drug revenuesPercent of total medicare revenues from fee schedulePercent change physician fee schedule revenuesCombined medicare revenues all sources ($ in millions)Combined percent change all medicare revenues
    HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY70−828−9% to 12%$6,251−8% to −2%
    UROLOGY37−36600% to 19%2,842−13% to −2%
    RHEUMATOLOGY46−6510% to 2%818−3% to −2%
    OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY13−18851% to 1%684−2% to −2%

    The above tables show those specialties that receive significant revenues from drugs and physician fee schedule services that could be further affected by the review of drug administration coding currently undertaken by the CPT Editorial Panel and any changes we may make after further consideration of this effort and public comments.

    Although infectious disease physicians do receive significant revenues from drugs and drug administration, we are not showing them in this table because we have validated only drug payment data accounting for 27 percent of their allowed charges for drugs. Based on these data, we estimate an 11 percent reduction in their Medicare drug payments that account for approximately 6 percent of their total Medicare revenues. If total drug payment were to decline by 11 percent, we estimate that net revenues to infectious disease physicians will remain unchanged, absent any further changes in drug and drug administration coding. We are not showing DME and Other Medical Suppliers in the above table because they do not receive significant revenues for physician fee schedule services and will be unaffected by any further changes made to drug administration coding or RVUs because they do not bill for these services. However, they do receive a substantial portion of their total Medicare revenues from drugs that are affected by the change to ASP+6 pricing. For DME/Other Medical Suppliers, 40 and 60 percent of Medicare revenues respectively are received from drugs and DME fee schedule services. These suppliers would receive an approximate reduction of 70 percent in their Medicare drug revenues from the adoption of ASP+6 drug prices due to the large reduction in payment for two high volume inhalation drugs (J7619 and J7644). These impacts will be reduced somewhat by the dispensing fee we are proposing for inhalation drugs. We estimate the total reduction in payment across all of the services provided by DME suppliers as a result of provisions of this proposed rule would be approximately 28 percent.

    Table 28.—Drug Pricing Table Used for Payment Impacts

    CodeShort descriptionTrade nameCY 2004 Pay allowance limitEstimated CY 2005 allowance limit 6%)Percent change
    J0152Adenosine injectionADENOSCAN$66.56$69.785%
    J0585Botulinum toxin a per unitBOTOX4.434.696
    J0880Darbepoetin alfa injectionARANESP21.2018.10−15
    J1441Filgrastim 480 mcg injectionNEUPOGEN267.79267.040
    J1745Infliximab injectionREMICADE58.7953.32−9
    J2430Pamidronate disodium/30 MGAREDIA, PAMIDRONATE DISODIUM,237.8867.27−72
    J2505Injection, pegfilgrastim 6mgNEULASTA2,507.502,260.77−10
    J2792Rho(D) immune globulin h, sdWINRHO18.3913.04−29
    J3395Verteporfin injectionVISUDYNE1,404.261,368.79−3
    J3487Zoledronic acidZOMETA194.54202.504
    J7192Factor viii recombinantKOGENATE, HELIXATE, RECOMBINATE, REFACTO, BIOCLATE,1.290.92−29
    J7317Sodium hyaluronate injectionHYALGAN, SUPARTZ, ORTHOVISC124.11110.07−11
    J7320Hylan G-F 20 injectionSYNVISC204.03188.88−7
    J7507Tacrolimus oral per 1 MGPROGRAF3.133.192
    J7517Mycophenolate mofetil oralCELLCEPT2.552.540
    J7619Albuterol inh sol u dPROVENTIL, ALBUTEROL SULFATE, VENTOLIN0.390.04−89
    J7626Budesonide inhalation solPULMICORT4.043.91−3
    J7644Ipratropium brom inh sol u dIPRATROPIUM BROMIDE2.820.30−89
    J9045Carboplatin injectionPARAPLATIN137.54131.77−4
    J9170DocetaxelTAXOTERE301.40287.59−5
    J9201Gemcitabine HClGEMZAR111.33107.46−3
    J9202Goserelin acetate implantZOLADEX375.99234.28−38
    J9206Irinotecan injectionCAMPTOSAR130.24123.86−5
    J9217*Leuprolide acetate suspnsionLUPRON DEPOT, ELIGARD, LUPRON DEPOT-PED500.58234.28−53
    Start Printed Page 47567
    J9219Leuprolide acetate implantVIADUR4,831.402,190.71−55
    J9265Paclitaxel injectionTAXOL, ONXOL, NOV-ONXOL138.2825.84−81
    J9310Rituximab cancer treatmentRITUXAN427.28438.383
    J9350TopotecanHYCAMTIN706.17731.464
    J9355TrastuzumabHERCEPTIN52.0150.84−2
    J9390Vinorelbine tartrate/10 mgNAVELBINE76.1964.67−15
    Q0136Non esrd epoetin alpha injPROCRIT11.6210.37−11
    **UnlistedALOXI307.80202.51−34
    *The figures here for J9217 reflect the ASP prices submitted by the drug manufacturer. However, we assumed that Medicare carriers are applying “least costly alternative” pricing and are using the J9202 price for J9217.
    **Aloxi is the brand name for an antiemetic that is paid in 2004 at 95% of AWP using an unlisted code because the drug was approved by the FDA in the fall of 2003. Even though we do not have a code or volume for this drug from 2003 like we do for the other drugs shown in the table, we are showing it here because it is the highest growth injectable antiemetic drug currently on the market.

    B. Geographic Practice Cost Indices

    As discussed in section II.B, in this rule, we are proposing changes to the work and practice expense GPCIs based on new census data. The resulting geographic redistributions would not result in an overall increase in the current geographic adjustment indices by more than 3.5 percent or a decrease by more than 1.6 percent for any given locality in 2005. These geographic redistributions would not result in an overall increase in the current geographic adjustment indices by more than 7 percent or a decrease by more than 3.5 percent for any given locality in 2006. Addenda E and F illustrate the locality specific overall impact of this proposal. The GAF, as displayed in addenda E and F is a weighted composite index of the individual proposed revisions to the work, practice expense, and malpractice expense GPCIs, respectively. The malpractice GPCI was updated as part of the November 7, 2003 final rule, and the MMA provisions were addressed in the final rule published on January 7, 2004.

    C. Coding Issues

    1. Revisions to Global Period

    In section II.D.1, we are proposing a change in the global period for procedure code 77427, Radiation treatment management, five treatments from a global indicator of “xxx” (meaning that the global concept does not apply) to “090” (meaning that there is a 90-day global period). We are not changing any of the RVUs for procedure code 77427 because this service was valued to reflect a global period of 90 days. The implication of this change is that any visit services provided in the 90-day global period that are related to procedure code 77427 will no longer be paid separately. We reviewed Medicare data and found that physicians rarely bill for services during the 90-day period following the date-of-service for procedure code 77427. Therefore, we believe this proposal will have little effect on Medicare program expenditures and our payments to physicians.

    2. Additions to the List of Medicare Telehealth Services

    In section II.D.2, we are proposing to add end stage renal disease (ESRD) services, as represented by HCPCS codes G0308, G0309, G0311, G0312, G0314, G0315, G0317, G03178 to the list of telehealth services. We believe that this change will have little effect on Medicare expenditures.

    3. National Pricing of G0238/G0239 (Respiratory Therapy Service Codes)

    As discussed earlier in the preamble, we are proposing to use the nonphysician workpool to value two respiratory therapy service codes (G0238 and G0239) that are currently carrier priced. We believe that this proposed change will eliminate the uncertainty surrounding payment of these codes when performed in comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facilities that are paid under the physician fee schedule through fiscal intermediaries. We do not anticipate that nationally pricing these services would have a significant impact on Medicare expenditures.

    4. New HCPCS Code for Bone Marrow Aspiration

    We are proposing a new HCPCS code for instances when a bone marrow aspiration and a bone marrow biopsy are performed on the same day through a single incision. Currently, we do not allow payment for both of these procedures on the same day. While this coding change will allow for a small additional payment for the second procedure performed through a single incision on the same day, we anticipate that the costs will be insignificant.

    5. New HCPCS Code for Venous Mapping

    As stated earlier in the preamble, we are proposing a new HCPCS code for venous mapping for hemodialysis access placement. The primary reason for this new code is to enable us to track the use of venous mapping for quality improvement purposes. Since pricing for this service is not changing, there will be no impact on Medicare expenditures.

    D. MMA Provisions

    1. Section 611—Preventive Physical Examination

    As discussed earlier in this preamble, the MMA authorizes coverage of an initial preventive physical examination effective January 1, 2005, subject to certain eligibility and other limitations. We estimate that this new benefit will result in an increase in Medicare expenditures. These new payments will be made to physicians and other practitioners who provide these examinations and for any medically necessary follow-up tests, counseling, or treatment that may be required as a result of the coverage of these examinations. The impact of this provision is shown in the following table.Start Printed Page 47568

    TABLE 29.—Medicare Cost Estimates for MMA Provision 611

    (in millions)

    MMA provisionFY 2005FY 2006FY 2007FY 2008FY 2009
    Sec. 6116575757575

    2. Section 613—Diabetes Screening

    Section 613 of the MMA adds subsection (yy) to section 1861 of the Social Security Act and mandates coverage of diabetes screening tests, effective on or after January 1, 2005. We estimate that this change in coverage for certain beneficiaries will result in an increase in Medicare payments. These payments will be made to physicians' office laboratories and other laboratory suppliers who perform these tests as a result of the increased frequency of coverage of these tests. The impact of this provision is shown in Table 30 that follows.

    3. Section 612—Cardiovascular Screening

    Section 612 of the MMA provides for Medicare coverage for cholesterol and other lipid or triglyceride levels of cardiovascular screening blood tests for the early detection of abnormalities associated with an elevated risk for such diseases effective on or after January 1, 2005. We estimate that this change in coverage for certain beneficiaries will result in an increase in Medicare payments. These payments will be made to physician office laboratories and other laboratory suppliers who perform these tests as a result of the increased frequency of coverage of these tests. Increased Medicare program expenditures for this provision are shown in Table 30 below.

    TABLE 30.—Medicare Cost Estimates for MMA Provisions 612 and 613

    (in millions)

    MMA provisionFY 2005FY 2006FY 2007FY 2008FY 2009
    Sec. 612 Cholesterol and Blood Lipid50809090100
    Sec. 613 Diabetes Screening.2040506080

    4. Section 413—Incentive Payment for Physician Scarcity

    a. Physician Scarcity Areas

    Section 413(a) of the MMA provides a new 5-percent incentive payment to physicians who furnish services in physician scarcity areas. The MMA provides for paying primary care physicians furnishing services in a primary care scarcity area, and specialty physicians furnishing services in a specialist care scarcity county, an additional amount equal to 5 percent of the amount paid for their professional services under the fee schedule from January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2007. We estimate that this new incentive payment for physician services will result in an increase in Medicare payments that are shown in Table 31.

    b. Improvement to Medicare HPSA Incentive Payment Program

    Section 413(b) of the MMA amended section 1833(m) of the Act to mandate that we automate payment of the 10 percent HPSA incentive payment to eligible physicians. Since the inception of the HPSA incentive payment program, physicians have been required to determine their eligibility and correctly code their Medicare claims using modifiers. We estimate that this change to the HPSA incentive payment program to provide for automation of payment will result in an increase in Medicare payments because many eligible physicians are not applying for bonuses due to the burden of verifying eligibility. The impact of this provision is shown in Table 31.

    TABLE 31.—Medicare Cost Estimates for MMA Provisions

    (in millions)

    MMA provisionFY 2005FY 2006FY 2007FY 2008FY 2009
    Sec. 413(a) Physician Scarcity Areas305050200
    Sec. 413(b) Improvement to HPSA2030303030

    5. Sections 303-304—Payment for Covered Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals and Section 305—Payment for Inhalation Drugs

    Sections 303 and 304 of the MMA make changes to Medicare payment for covered outpatient drugs and biologicals and changes to the administration of those drugs. Section 305 makes changes to payment for inhalation drugs. We implemented provisions of sections 303 through 305 changing payments in 2004 for drugs and their administration in the January 7, 2004 Federal Register (69 FR 1084). In this proposed rule, we are making further changes to Medicare's payment for drugs and drug administration for 2005 required by sections 303 through 305 of the MMA. We estimate that adoption of the ASP+6 payment methodology will result in Medicare savings for FY 2005 of $180 million for section 303 of the MMA, $140 million for section 304 of the MMA, and $210 million for section 305 of the MMA. If we were to make no further changes to the coding or payment for drug administration services, we estimate Medicare savings of $90 million for section 303 of the MMA and $40 million for section 304 of the MMA. In addition, we are also proposing to pay a supplying fee of $10 per Medicare Part B oral drug prescription. We estimate this proposal will increase Medicare expenditures by $52 million from FY 2005 through FY 2009, assuming an average of two prescriptions per month. We are also Start Printed Page 47569proposing to pay a furnishing fee of $0.05 per unit off clotting factor. This proposal is estimated to cost $13 million from FY 2005 through FY 2009.

    6. Section 952—Reassignment

    The reassignment provisions discussed in section III.F is currently estimated to have no significant impact on Medicare expenditures.

    7. Section 623—Payment for Renal Dialysis Services

    a. Effects on the Medicare Program (Budgetary Effect)

    Because the proposed basic case mix adjusted composite payment rate and the revised payment for ESRD drugs must be budget neutral in accordance with section 623(d)(1) of the MMA, except for the statutorily required 1.6 percent increase set forth in section 623(a), we estimate that there would be no budgetary impact for the Medicare program beyond this increase. The impact of this provision (net of beneficiary liability) is shown in the following table.

    TABLE 32.—Medicare Cost Estimates for MMA Provision 623

    (in millions)

    MMA provisionFY 2005FY 2006FY 2007FY 2008FY 2009
    Section 6234050506060

    b. Impact on ESRD Providers

    In order to understand the impact of the proposed changes affecting payments to ESRD facilities that result from enactment of the MMA on different categories of ESRD facilities, it is necessary to compare estimated payments under the current payment system (current payments) to estimated payments under the proposed revisions to the composite rate payment system as set forth in this proposed rule (proposed payments). To estimate the impact among various classes of ESRD facilities, it is imperative that the estimates of current payments and proposed payments contain similar inputs. Therefore, we simulated proposed payments only for those ESRD facilities for which we are able to calculate both current payment and proposed payment.

    Due to data limitations, we are unable estimate current and proposed payments for 592 facilities that bill for ESRD drugs. Of these 592 facilities, 174 are hospital based and 418 are independent. Therefore, 29 percent of hospital-based facilities and 11 percent of independent facilities are not shown in the impact table. ESRD providers were grouped into the categories based on characteristics provided in the Online Survey and Certification and Reporting (OSCAR) file and the most recent cost report data from HCRIS. We also used the December 2003 update of CY 2003 Standard Analytical File (SAF) claims as a basis for Medicare dialysis treatments and separately billable drugs and biologicals. While the December 2003 update of the 2003 SAF file is not complete, we wanted to use the most recent data available, and plan to use an updated version of the 2003 SAF file for the final rule.

    Table 33.—Impact of MMA Section 623 Payments to Hospital Based and Independent ESRD Facilities (Includes Drug and Composite Rate Payments)

    [Percent change in total payments to ESRD facilities (both program and beneficiaries)]

    Number of facilitiesNumber of dialysis treatments (in millions)Effect of changes in drug payments 1/Effect of 1.6% composite rate update on total payments 2/Effect of case mix 3/Overall effect 4/
    All3,67129.20.01.00.01.0
    Independent3,24026.1−0.61.0−0.00.4
    Hospital Based4313.15.71.10.17.0
    Size:
    Small <5000 treatment per year1,3134.0−0.61.0−0.10.3
    Medium 5000-10000 treatments per yr1,41410.2−0.71.0−0.10.2
    Large > 10000 treatments per year94415.00.61.00.01.7
    Type of Ownership:
    Not-for-profit6975.22.91.10.04.1
    For-profit2,71021.9−0.61.0−0.00.4
    Other2642.1−0.11.00.01.0
    Urban2,70123.60.11.00.11.2
    Rural9705.6−0.51.0−0.5−0.0
    Region:
    New England1251.21.31.10.12.4
    Middle Atlantic4754.00.51.00.92.4
    East North Central5404.50.41.0−0.11.3
    West North Central2551.71.41.1−0.52.0
    South Atlantic8866.9−1.01.00.00.0
    East South Central3092.2−1.01.0−0.7−0.7
    West South Central5224.1−1.01.0−0.2−0.1
    Mountain1941.30.61.1−0.51.1
    Pacific3393.01.41.1−0.22.3
    Start Printed Page 47570
    Puerto Rico260.40.81.01.43.3
    1 This column shows the effect of the changes in drug payments to ESRD providers. These include changes in payment for separately billable drugs and the 11.3% drug add-on.
    2 This column shows the effect of the 1.6% update to the composite rate on total payments to ESRD providers. Note that ESRD providers receive an average of 36% of their total revenues from separately billable drugs which results in an average net increase of 1.0%.
    3 This column shows impact of case-mix adjustments only.
    4 This column shows percent change between the proposed and current payments to ESRD facilities. The proposed payments includes the 1.6% increase, the 11.3% drug add-on, and the case-mix adjustments times treatments plus proposed payment for separately billable drugs. The current payment to ESRD facilities includes the current composite rate times treatments plus current drug payments for separately billable drugs.

    Table 33 shows the impact of MMA Section 623 on hospital based and independent facilities. We have included both composite rate payments as well as payments for separately billable drugs and biologicals because both are effected by Section 623. The first column of Table 33 identifies the type of ESRD provider, the second column indicates the number of ESRD facilities for each type, and the third column indicates the number of dialysis treatments.

    The fourth column shows the effect of the changes in drug payments to ESRD providers. The overall effect of changes in drug payments is budget-neutral as required by MMA. The drug add-on adjustment is designed to result in the same aggregate amount of expenditures as would have been made without the statutory policy change.

    Current payments for drugs represent 2005 Medicare reimbursement using 95 percent of AWP prices for the top ten drugs. Medicare spending for drugs other than EPO is estimated using 2004 AWP prices updated by a 3 percent inflation factor times actual drug utilization from 2003 claims. EPO is priced $10 per 1000 units (EPO units are estimated using payments because the units field on bills represents the number of EPO administrations rather than the number EPO units). Spending under the proposed change is 2004 ASP minus 3 percent for the top ten drugs plus 3.39 percent inflation factor times actual drug utilization from 2003 claims.

    Proposed payment for drugs under MMA also includes the 11.3 percent drug add-on to the composite rate. This amount is computed by multiplying the composite rate for each provider (with the 1.6 percent increase) times dialysis treatments from 2003 claims. Column 4 is computed by comparing spending under the proposed payment for drugs including the 11.3 percent drug add-on amount to spending under current payments for drugs. In order to make column 4 comparable with rest of Table 33, current composite rate payments to ESRD facilities were included in both current and proposed spending calculations.

    Column 5 shows the effect of the 1.6 percent increase to the composite rate on total payments to ESRD providers. While all ESRD providers will get a 1.6 percent increase to their composite rate, this table shows the net effect of this increase on ESRD providers total Medicare revenues (both drug and composite rate payments combined), and therefore does not show a 1.6 percent increase.

    On average, ESRD providers receive an average of 36 percent of their total revenues from separately billable drugs and 64 percent of their total revenues from composite rate payment. Since the 1.6 percent increase is applied to the 64 percent portion of their total Medicare revenues, the 1.6 percent composite rate increase is also arithmetically equal to a 1.0 percent increase in ESRD providers' total Medicare revenues. Column 5 is computed by combining proposed payment for drugs (including the 11.3 percent drug add-on amount) with: (1) Current composite rate times dialysis treatments from 2003 claims or (2) composite rate with 1.6 percent increase times dialysis treatments from 2003 claims. The difference between these two combinations is the net effect of the 1.6 percent increase on total payments to ESRD providers. In order to isolate the effect of the 1.6 percent increase, the computation in Column 5 assumes that drug payments to ESRD providers remain constant.

    Column 6 shows the impact of the case-mix adjustments as described in section H.4.d of this proposed rule. Because MMA requires this adjustment be budget-neutral in the aggregate, there is no overall impact to the ESRD providers as a whole. While the case-mix adjustment will have an impact within the various provider types, Column 6 shows that the effect between provider groupings is minimal. Column 6 is computed as the difference between proposed payments to ESRD providers with the case-mix adjustments compared to payments to providers without the case-mix adjustments. As described in section H.4.f, we standardized the composite rate to meet the MMA requirement that payment be budget-neutral with respect to aggregate payments. Therefore, there is no change for ESRD providers in aggregate. We note that when applying the case-mix adjustments, we did so at the summary level as shown in Table 33.

    Column 7 shows the overall effect of all changes in drug and composite rate payments to ESRD providers. The overall effect measured as the difference between proposed payment with all MMA changes as proposed in this rule and current payment. Proposed payment is computed by multiplying the composite rate for each provider (with both 1.6 percent increase and the 11.3 percent add-on) times dialysis treatments from 2003 claims times the appropriate case-mix adjustment by provider category. In addition, proposed payment includes payments for separately billable drugs under the revised pricing methodology as described in section III-E-Section 303-Payment Reform for Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals, Subsection 1.d. Current payment is the current composite rate for each provider times dialysis treatments from 2003 claims plus current drug payments for separately billable drugs.

    The overall impact to ESRD providers in aggregate is 1.0 percent. Among the three separately shown effects, the effect Start Printed Page 47571of changes in drug payments has the most variation among provider type and contributes most to the overall effect. Separately billable ESRD drugs are paid differently to hospital-based and independent ESRD providers. As discussed in section H.4.c, we are proposing a single drug add-on to the composite rates for both hospital based and independent facilities. The 7.0 percent increase in payments to hospital-based providers is largely due to the proposed single drug add-on to the composite rate. Many hospital based providers are not-for-profit, which may explain the larger than average increase in payments.

    8. Section 731—Coverage of Routine Costs for Category A Clinical Trials

    The coverage of routine costs associated with certain Category A clinical trials as discussed in MMA section 731(b) has no significant impact on Medicare expenditures.

    9. Section 629—Part B Deductible

    As explained earlier in the preamble, section 629 of the MMA provides for annual updates to the Medicare Part B deductible. The MMA stipulates that the Medicare Part B deductible will be $110 for calendar year 2005, and, for subsequent years, the deductible will be the previous year's deductible increased by the annual percentage increase in the monthly actuarial rate under section 1839(a)(1) of the Act, ending with that subsequent year (rounded to the nearest dollar). We note that while this MMA provision results in a savings to the Medicare program, it also increases beneficiary costs by an equal amount.

    Table 34.—Estimated Medicare Savings for MMA Provision 629

    [in millions]

    MMA provisionFY 2005FY 2006FY 2007FY 2008FY 2009
    Sec. 629110290440590770

    10. Section 512—Hospice Consultation Service

    As explained in section III.K, effective January 1, 2005, section 512 of the MMA provides for payment to be made to a hospice for specified services furnished by a physician who is either the medical director of, or an employee of, a hospice agency. We estimate that this MMA provision will increase Medicare expenditures by $10 million per year beginning in 2005.

    11. Section 302—Clinical Conditions for Coverage of Durable Medical Equipment (DME)

    As explained earlier in the preamble, to comply with the requirements of section 302 of the MMA and to enhance quality and reduce fraud, we are proposing to establish basic requirements that apply to all items of durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS). The impact to the Medicare program will be to improve quality of care because we are involving the physician early in the process when determining the medical necessity for items of DMEPOS. The physician community has stated that they are often asked to order an item of DMEPOS for their patient when they do not think the item is reasonable and necessary. We believe these requirements will result in no costs or savings to Medicare because if any additional spending from more physician visits occur it will be offset by savings from Medicare paying for less DMEPOS. However, we expect to continue evaluating this issue.

    E. Other Issues

    1. Outpatient Therapy Services Performed “Incident to” Physicians” Services

    As discussed in section IV.A, we are proposing to amend the regulations to include the statutory requirement that only individuals meeting the existing qualification and training standards for therapists (with the exception of licensure) consistent with § 484.4 qualify to provide therapy services incident to physicians' services. We believe that while this will have little impact on Medicare expenditures, it will assist in ensuring the quality of services provided to beneficiaries.

    2. Supervision Requirements for Therapy Assistants in Private Practice

    As discussed earlier in section IV.A.2, we are proposing to revise the regulations at § 410.59 and § 410.60 to replace a requirement to provide personal supervision and instead require direct supervision of physical therapist assistants and occupational therapy assistants when therapy services are provided by physical therapists or occupational therapists in private practice. This proposed policy change would provide beneficiaries access to medically necessary therapy services, under a physician-certified plan of care. We believe that this change would result in a 5 percent increase in therapy billing in therapy private practice settings with an estimated cost of $9 million for FY 2005. Projected costs for FY 2006 are $17 million while each subsequent year would only increase by $1 million each year, assuming the therapy caps are applied.

    3. Low Osmolar Contrast Media

    As discussed earlier in the preamble, we are proposing to revise the regulations at § 414.38 to eliminate the restrictive criteria for the payment of LOCM. This proposal will make payment for LOCM consistent across Medicare payment systems. By identifying contrast-enhanced procedures that most commonly use LOCM, the typical ranges of LOCM amounts used by modality, and the cost ranges for LOCM in the marketplace, we estimate program costs as shown in the following table:

    Table 35

    Regulatory ProvisionFY 2005FY 2006FY 2007FY 2008FY 2009
    LOCM2030303030
    Start Printed Page 47572

    4. Payments for Physicians and Practitioners Managing Patients on Dialysis

    We believe that the proposals with respect to ESRD-related services furnished to patients in observation settings and payment for outpatient ESRD-related services for partial month scenarios discussed earlier in section 1V. E. provide clarification of current policy surrounding these issues. We do not believe these proposals would have a significant impact on Medicare expenditures.

    5. Supervision of Clinical Psychological Testing

    We are proposing to change the supervision requirements regarding who can supervise diagnostic psychological testing services. As previously discussed, having ancillary staff supervised by clinical psychologists would enable these practitioners with a higher level of expertise to oversee psychological testing and potentially relieve burdens on physicians and healthcare facilities.

    Additionally, in rural areas, we anticipate that permitting psychologists to supervise diagnostic psychological testing services would reduce delays in testing, diagnosis, and treatment that could result from the unavailability of physicians to supervise the tests. We believe that this proposal will have little impact on Medicare expenditures.

    6. Care Plan Oversight

    As discussed in section IV.G, we are proposing to revise § 414.39 to clarify that NPPs can perform home health care plan oversight even though they cannot certify a patient for home health services and sign the plan of care. We do not expect that this proposal would have an impact on Medicare expenditures, since it is only clarifying that an NPP or a physician can provide care plan oversight for home health care.

    7. Assignment of Medicare Claims

    The proposed changes with respect to assignment of Medicare claims are currently estimated to have no significant impact on Medicare expenditures. However, as stated earlier in this preamble at section IV.H, we believe the proposed changes will reduce the paperwork burden on beneficiaries and suppliers.

    F. Alternatives Considered

    This proposed rule contains a range of policies, including proposals related to specific MMA provisions. The preamble provides descriptions of the statutory provisions that are addressed, identifies those policies when discretion has been exercised and presents rationale for our decisions and, when possible, alternatives that were considered.

    The following is a discussion of additional points on the proposed changes required by section 302 of the MMA involving ordering items of durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS).

    In developing the proposed changes to implement section 302 of the MMA, we did consider establishing “the face-to-face requirement,” and “the order prior to delivery” requirement only for specific items of DMEPOS for which there has been an identified proliferation of use. However, we believe it is important that the physician or nonphysician practitioner determine the medical need for all items of DME. It is good clinical practice for beneficiaries to be seen by the physician for their medical condition and at that time the physician will decide whether an item of DME is appropriate. It is our intent to make Medicare more consistent with private payers in that beneficiaries be seen by their physician for their medical condition, who then makes a diagnosis and orders any supplies needed to address their needs. Since we expect beneficiaries to be seen by their doctor for a specific medical condition, we do not believe that this would place a burden on the physician, as it would be part of a necessary examination.

    We also note that in establishing these proposed requirements we do make exceptions for items of continued need, such as, glucose test strips or support surfaces. Once the physician has initially established the need, we do not require additional visits or additional documentation.

    G. Impact on Beneficiaries

    There are a number of changes made in this proposed rule that would have an effect on beneficiaries. In general, we believe these changes will improve beneficiary access to services that are currently covered or will expand the Medicare benefit package to include new services. As explained in more detail below, the MMA or regulatory provisions may increase beneficiary liability in some cases. Any changes in aggregate beneficiary liability from a particular provision will be a function of the coinsurance (20 percent if applicable for the particular provision after the beneficiary has met the deductible) and the effect of the aggregate cost (savings) of the provision on the calculation of the Medicare Part B premium rate (generally 25 percent of the provision's cost or savings). Taking into account the MMA and regulatory provisions of this proposed rule, we estimate beneficiary savings in FY 2005 of $270 million. This figure could be less if we make further changes to Medicare's drug administration payments.

    The MMA provisions that expand Medicare benefits include: section 611, adding a preventive office visit for newly eligible Medicare beneficiaries; section 612 providing coverage of cardiovascular screening blood tests; and section 613, providing coverage for diabetes screening tests for Medicare beneficiaries at risk for diabetes. While the preventive office visit for newly eligible Medicare beneficiaries is subject to deductible and coinsurance, we believe Medicare beneficiaries will continue to benefit from expanded coverage for this service. We believe many beneficiaries have supplemental insurance coverage or Medicaid that pays the Medicare deductible on their behalf and there will be no immediate additional out-of-pocket cost. Further, even if a beneficiary pays nearly all of the costs of this new benefit, the preventive office visit will substitute for another service a beneficiary may need to meet the annual deductible and the beneficiary will receive more covered benefits at little additional cost. There are no out-of-pocket costs to the beneficiary for the cardiovascular screening blood tests and diabetes screening tests.

    Other proposals in this rule related to the MMA will also impact beneficiary liability, with the most significant related to indexing of the part B deductible (section 629 of the MMA) and the drug administration payment changes (sections 303 and 305 of the MMA). Indexing of the Part B deductible will result in an estimated cost to beneficiaries of $110 million in 2005. MMA provisions that improve administration of the 10 percent HPSA bonus and provide an additional 5 percent bonus payment to physicians in Medicare scarcity areas will have no impact on beneficiary liability because the bonus payments are applied to the amount Medicare pays the physician net of beneficiary liability. These provisions will also improve access for Medicare beneficiaries by increasing payments to physicians in areas that traditionally have had a low ratio of physicians to population.

    The implementation of MMA provisions related to drugs and drug administration will reduce Medicare beneficiary liability for Medicare covered services. We estimate that implementation of sections 303 through 305 of the MMA will reduce Medicare Start Printed Page 47573beneficiary liability for drugs by $360 million in FY 2005. If we were to make no further changes to Medicare's payments for drug administration, we estimate additional savings to Medicare beneficiaries of $120 million in FY 2005. Provisions of this proposed rule that increase the supplying fee for immunosuppressive drugs and the furnishing fee for the clotting factor are estimated to increase beneficiary liability by $36 million and $10 million respectively, from FY 2005 through FY 2009.

    We do not believe that the drug and drug administration payment changes required by the MMA are intended to lessen beneficiary access to care. By reducing beneficiary liability, we believe it is likely that beneficiary access to care will be improved. As indicated earlier, without any further change in payment for drug administration, the MMA increased payment for drug administration by more than 105 percent from 2003 to 2005 while making payment for drugs at 6 percent more than their average sales price. Nevertheless, we acknowledge that there is a concern among physicians and others that the large changes in Medicare's payments may affect their ability or willingness to continue making drugs and related services available.

    As indicated above, we are considering making further changes to Medicare payment for drug administration based on the results of CPT's review of this issue or in response to public comment. Further, we are gathering Medicare utilization for drugs and drug administration beginning in 2002 and plan to analyze shifts or changes in utilization patterns as the information becomes available to us once the payment changes required by the MMA go into effect. While we do not believe the payment changes for drugs and drug administration will result in access problems, we plan to continue studying this issue. We also note that the MMA requires the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) to study related issues. Specifically, section 303(a)(5) of the MMA requires MedPAC to study items and services furnished by oncologists and drug administration services furnished by other specialists. Similarly, section 305(b) requires the General Accounting Office to study the adequacy of Medicare payments for inhalation therapy.

    We are also undertaking several changes using our administrative authority that will affect Medicare beneficiaries. Our proposal to remove restrictions that limit Medicare payment for use of low osmolar contrast material to specific indications would update Medicare's payment policy to be consistent with the standard practice of medicine and will improve the quality of care for beneficiaries.

    We believe early involvement of the physician in determining the medical necessity for items of DMEPOS will assist in improving the accuracy of Medicare program payments and the quality of care. In addition, it will also reduce out-of-pocket costs for unnecessary DMEPOS that may have otherwise been provided to Medicare beneficiaries.

    In accordance with the provisions of Executive Order 12866, this regulation was reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget.

    Start List of Subjects

    List of Subjects

    42 CFR Part 405

    • Administrative practice and procedure
    • Health facilities
    • Health professions
    • Kidney diseases
    • Medical devices
    • Medicare
    • Reporting and recordkeeping requirements
    • Rural areas
    • X-rays

    42 CFR Part 410

    • Health facilities
    • Health professions
    • Kidney diseases
    • Laboratories
    • Medicare
    • Reporting and recordkeeping requirements
    • Rural areas
    • X-rays

    42 CFR Part 411

    • Kidney diseases
    • Medicare
    • Reporting and recordkeeping requirements

    42 CFR Part 414

    • Administrative practice and procedure
    • Health facilities
    • Health professions
    • Kidney diseases
    • Medicare
    • Reporting and recordkeeping requirements

    42 CFR Part 418

    • Health facilities
    • Hospice care
    • Medicare
    • Reporting and recordkeeping requirements

    42 CFR Part 424

    • Emergency medical services
    • Health facilities
    • Health professions
    • Medicare
    • Reporting and recordkeeping requirements

    42 CFR Part 484

    • Health facilities
    • Health professions
    • Medicare
    • Reporting and recordkeeping requirements

    42 CFR Part 486

    • Grant programs-health
    • Health facilities
    • Medicare
    • Reporting and recordkeeping requirements
    • X-rays
    End List of Subjects

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services proposes to amend 42 CFR chapter IV as follows:

    Start Part

    PART 405—FEDERAL HEALTH INSURANCE FOR THE AGED AND DISABLED

    1. The authority citation for part 405 continues to read as follows:

    Start Authority

    Authority: Secs. 1102, 1861, 1862(a), 1871, 1874, 1881, and 1886(k) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302, 1395x, 1395y(a), 1395hh, 1395kk, 1395rr, and 1395ww(k)), and sec. 353 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 263a).

    End Authority

    2. Section 405.207 is amended by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:

    Services related to a noncovered device.
    * * * * *

    (b) When payment is made. Medicare payment may be made for—

    (1) Covered services to treat a condition or complication that arises due to the use of a noncovered device or a noncovered device-related service; or

    (2) Routine care services related to experimental/investigational (Category A) devices as defined in § 405.201(b); and furnished in conjunction with an FDA-approved clinical trial. The trial must meet criteria established through the national coverage determination process; and if the trial is initiated before January 1, 2010, the device must be determined as intended for use in the diagnosis, monitoring or treatment of an immediate life-threatening disease or condition.

    (3) Routine care services related to a non-experimental/investigational (Category B) device defined in § 405.201(b) that is furnished in conjunction with an FDA-approved clinical trial.

    3. Section 405.517 is amended by adding a new paragraph (a)(3) to read as follows:

    Payment for drugs and biologicals that are not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis.

    (a) Applicability. * * *

    (3) Payment for drugs and biologicals on or after January 1, 2005. Effective January 1, 2005, payment for drugs and biologicals that are not paid on a cost or prospective payment basis are paid in accordance with part 414, subpart K of this chapter.

    End Part Start Part

    PART 410—SUPPLEMENTARY MEDICAL INSURANCE (SMI) BENEFITS

    4. The authority citation for part 410 continues to read as follows:

    Start Authority

    Start Printed Page 47574 Authority: Secs. 1102 and 1871 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and 1395hh). 5. Section 410.10 is amended by adding new paragraph (y) to read as follows:

    End Authority
    Medical and other health services: Included services.
    * * * * *

    (y) Intravenous immune globulin administered in the home for the treatment of primary immune deficiency diseases.

    6. Section 410.16 is added to read as follows:

    Initial preventive physical examination: Conditions for and limitations on coverage.

    (a) Definitions. As used in this section, the following definitions apply—

    Eligible beneficiary means individuals who receive their initial preventive physical examinations within 6 months after the effective date of their first Medicare Part B coverage period, but only if their first Part B coverage period begins on or after January 1, 2005.

    Initial preventive physical examination means all of the following services furnished to an individual by a physician or other qualified nonphysician practitioner with the goal of health promotion and disease detection:

    (1) Review of the individual's comprehensive medical and social history.

    (2) Review of the individual's potential (risk factors) for depression, including past experiences with depression or other mood disorders, based on the use of an appropriate screening instrument, which the physician or other qualified nonphysician practitioner may select unless the appropriate screening instrument is further defined through a national coverage determination.

    (3) Review of the individual's functional ability, and level of safety, based on the use of an appropriate screening instrument, which the physician or other qualified nonphysician practitioner may select unless the appropriate screening instrument is defined through a national coverage determination.

    (4) An examination to include measurement of the individual's height, weight, blood pressure, a visual acuity screen, and other factors as deemed appropriate, based on the individual's medical and social history, and current clinical standards.

    (5) Performance and interpretation of an electrocardiogram.

    (6) Education, counseling, and referral, as deemed appropriate by the physician or qualified nonphysician practitioner, based on the results of the review and evaluation services described in this section.

    (7) Education, counseling, and referral, including a written plan provided to the individual for obtaining the appropriate screening and other preventive services for the individual that are covered as separate Medicare Part B benefits as described in section 1861(s)(10), section 1861(jj), section 1861(nn), section 1861(oo), section 1861(pp), section 1861(qq)(1), section 1861(rr), section 1861(uu), section 1861(vv), section 1861(xx)(1), and section 1861(yy) of the Social Security Act (the Act).

    Medical history is defined to include, at a minimum, the following:

    (1) Past medical and surgical history, including experiences with illnesses, hospital stays, operations, allergies, injuries and treatments.

    (2) Current medications and supplements, including calcium and vitamins.

    (3) Family history, including a review of medical events in the patient's family, including diseases that may be hereditary or place the individual at risk.

    Physician for purposes of this provision means a doctor of medicine or osteopathy (as defined in section 1861(r)(1) of the Act).

    Qualified nonphysician practitioner for purposes of this provision means a physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist (as authorized under section 1861(s)(2)(K)(i) and section 1861(s)(2)(K)(ii) of the Act and defined in section 1861(aa)(5) of the Act, or in regulations at § 410.74, § 410.75, and § 410.76).

    Review of the individual's functional ability and level of safety. Review of the individual's functional ability and level of safety must include, at a minimum, a review of the following areas:

    (1) Hearing impairment.

    (2) Activities of daily living.

    (3) Falls risk.

    (4) Home safety.

    Social history is defined to include, at a minimum, the following:

    (1) History of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drug use.

    (2) Work and travel history.

    (3) Diet.

    (4) Social activities.

    (5) Physical activities.

    (b) Condition for coverage of an initial preventive physical examination. Medicare Part B pays for an initial preventive physical examination provided to an eligible beneficiary, as described in paragraph (a) of this section, if it is furnished by a physician or other qualified nonphysician practitioner, as defined in paragraphs (a) of this section.

    (c) Limitations on coverage of initial preventive physical examinations. Payment may not be made for an initial preventive physical preventive examination that is performed for an individual who is not an eligible beneficiary as described in paragraph (a) of this section.

    7. A new § 410.17 is added to read as follows:

    Cardiovascular disease screening tests.

    (a) Definition. For purposes of this subpart, the following definition applies:

    Cardiovascular screening blood test means:

    (1) A lipid panel consisting of a total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglyceride. The test is performed after a 12-hour fasting period.

    (2) Other blood tests, previously recommended by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), as determined by the Secretary through a national coverage determination process.

    (3) Other non-invasive tests, for indications that have a blood test recommended by the USPSTF, as determined by the Secretary through a national coverage determination process.

    (b) General conditions of coverage. Medicare Part B covers cardiovascular disease screening tests when ordered by the physician who is treating the beneficiary (see § 410.32(a)) for the purpose of early detection of cardiovascular disease in individuals without apparent signs or symptoms of cardiovascular disease.

    (c) Limitation on coverage of cardiovascular screening tests. Payment may be made for cardiovascular screening tests performed for an asymptomatic individual only if the individual has not had the screening tests paid for by Medicare during the preceding 59 months following the month in which the last cardiovascular screening tests were performed.

    8. A new § 410.18 is added to read as follows:

    Diabetes screening tests.

    (a) Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:

    Diabetes means diabetes mellitus, a condition of abnormal glucose metabolism diagnosed using the following criteria: a fasting blood sugar Start Printed Page 47575greater than or equal to 126 mg/dL on two different occasions; a 2-hour post-glucose challenge greater than or equal to 200 mg/dL on two different occasions; or a random glucose test over 200 mg/dL for a person with symptoms of uncontrolled diabetes.

    Pre-diabetes means a condition of abnormal glucose metabolism diagnosed using the following criteria: a fasting glucose level of 100-125 mg/dL, or a 2-hour post-glucose challenge of 140-199 mg/dL. The term pre-diabetes includes the following conditions:

    (1) Impaired fasting glucose.

    (2) Impaired glucose tolerance.

    (b) General conditions of coverage. Medicare Part B covers diabetes screening tests after a referral from a physician or qualified nonphysician practitioner to an individual at risk for diabetes for the purpose of early detection of diabetes.

    (c) Types of tests covered. The following tests are covered if all other conditions of this subpart are met:

    (1) Fasting plasma glucose test.

    (2) Post-glucose challenges including, but not limited to, an oral glucose tolerance test with a glucose challenge of 75 grams of glucose for non-pregnant adults, a 2-hour post glucose challenge test alone.

    (3) Other tests as determined by the Secretary through a national coverage determination.

    (d) Amount of testing covered. Medicare covers the following for individuals:

    (1) Diagnosed with pre-diabetes Medicare, two screening tests per calendar year.

    (2) Previously tested who were not diagnosed with pre-diabetes, or who have never been tested before, one screening test per year.

    (e) Eligible risk factors. Individuals with the following risk factors are eligible to receive the benefit:

    (1) Hypertension.

    (2) Dyslipidemia.

    (3) Obesity, defined as a body mass index greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2.

    (4) Prior identification of impaired fasting glucose or glucose intolerance.

    (5) Any two of the following characteristics:

    (i) Overweight, defined as body mass index greater than 25, but less than 30, kg/m2.

    (ii) A family history of diabetes.

    (iii) 65 years of age or older.

    (iv) A history of birthing a baby weighing more than 9 pounds.

    (f) Individuals not covered. For individuals previously diagnosed as diabetic, no coverage.

    9. Section 410.26 is amended by revising paragraph (c) to read as follows:

    Services and supplies incident to a physician's professional services: Conditions.
    * * * * *

    (c) Limitations. (1) Drugs and biologicals are also subject to the limitations specified in § 410.29.

    (2) Physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech-language pathology services provided incident to a physician's professional services are subject to the provisions established in § 410.59(a)(3)(iii), § 410.60(a)(3)(iii), and § 410.62(a)(3)(ii).

    10. Section 410.32 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(2)(iii) to read as follows:

    Diagnostic x-ray tests, diagnostic laboratory tests, and other diagnostic tests: Conditions.
    * * * * *

    (b) * * *

    (2) * * *

    (iii) Diagnostic psychological testing services when—

    (A) Personally furnished by a clinical psychologist or an independently practicing psychologist as defined in program instructions; or

    (B) Furnished under the general supervision of a physician or a clinical psychologist.

    * * * * *

    11. Section 410.36 is amended by—

    A. Revising the section heading.

    B. Adding to paragraph (a), the paragraph heading “Condition for coverage medical supplies, appliances, and devices.”

    C. Revising paragraph (b).

    D. Adding new paragraphs (c) and (d).

    The additions and revisions read as follows:

    Medical supplies, appliances, and devices: Conditions for and limitations on coverage.

    (a) Conditions for coverage of medical supplies, appliances, and medical devices. * * *

    (b) Conditions for coverage. Medicare Part B pays for the medical supplies, appliances, and devices listed in paragraph (a) of this section when:

    (1) The medical supplies, appliances, and devices are ordered by a physician, physician assistant, clinical nurse specialist, or nurse practitioner as defined in the Act.

    (2) The physician or prescribing practitioner—

    (i) Conducts a face-to-face examination to determine the medical necessity for medical supplies, appliances, and devices.

    (ii) Conducts the face-to-face examination only for the initial order and at the time of the prescription renewal for items of continued need, such as glucose testing supplies.

    (iii) Is independent from the DME supplier and may not be an employee or contractor of the supplier.

    (3) A written order is completed and signed before delivery of these medical supplies, appliances, and devices to the beneficiary.

    (4) The physician's or prescribing practitioner's order is dated and signed within 30 days after the face-to-face examination and the beneficiary's medical record includes verification of the face-to-face examination.

    (5) The physician or prescribing practitioner documents in the beneficiary's medical record the need for the medical supplies, appliances, and devices being ordered.

    (6) CMS may determine other criteria, such as prescription renewal requirements, repairs, minor revisions and replacement, through contractor instructions.

    (c) Limitation. Medicare does not pay for a face-to-face examination for the sole purpose of the beneficiary's obtaining the physician or prescribing practitioner's order for the medical supplies, appliances, and devices.

    (d) Clinical conditions for coverage. Clinical conditions for coverage, other than those set forth in paragraph (b) of this section, of medical supplies, appliances, and devices are determined through the national or local coverage determination process.

    12. Section 410.38 is amended by—

    A. Revising paragraph (g).

    B. Adding paragraphs (h) and (i).

    The revision and additions read as follows:

    Durable medical equipment: Scope and conditions.
    * * * * *

    (g) Conditions for coverage. (1) Medicare Part B pays for durable medical equipment ordered by a physician, physician assistant, clinical nurse specialist, or nurse practitioner, as defined in the Act.

    (2) The physician or prescribing practitioner must—

    (i) Conduct a face-to-face examination to determine the medical necessity of each item of durable medical equipment.

    (ii) Conduct the face-to-face examination for the initial order and at the time of the prescription renewal for items of continued need, such as infusion pumps or hospital beds.

    (iii) Be independent from the DME supplier and cannot be an employee or contractor of the supplier.

    (3) A written order must be completed and signed before delivery of any Start Printed Page 47576durable medical equipment to the beneficiary.

    (4) The physician's or prescribing practitioner's order must be dated and signed within 30 days after the face-to-face examination and the beneficiary's medical record must include verification of the face-to-face examination.

    (5) The physician or prescribing practitioner must document in the beneficiary's medical record the need for the durable medical equipment being ordered.

    (6) CMS may determine other additional payment criteria, such as prescription renewal requirements, repairs, minor revisions and replacement, through contractor instructions.

    (h) Limitation. Medicare does not pay for a face-to-face examination for the sole purpose of the beneficiary's obtaining the physician's or prescribing practitioner's order for the durable medical equipment.

    (i) Clinical conditions for coverage. Clinical conditions for coverage, not defined in paragraph (g) of this section, of durable medical equipment are determined through the national or local coverage determination process.

    13. Section 410.59 is amended by—

    A. Revising paragraph (a) introductory text and paragraph (a)(3)(ii).

    B. Adding new paragraph (a)(3)(iii).

    C. Revising paragraph (b) heading.

    C. Revising paragraph (c)(2).

    D. Adding new paragraph (e)(1)(iii).

    The additions and revisions read as follows:

    Outpatient occupational therapy services: Conditions.

    (a) Basic rule. Except as specified in paragraph (a)(3)(iii) of this section, Medicare Part B pays for outpatient occupational therapy services only if they are furnished by an individual meeting the qualifications in § 484.4 for an occupational therapist or by an appropriately supervised occupational therapy assistant who meets the following conditions: * * *

    (3) * * *

    (ii) By, or under the direct supervision of, an occupational therapist in private practice as described in paragraph (c) of this section; or

    (iii) By, or incident to the service of, a physician, physician assistant, clinical nurse specialist, or nurse practitioner when those professionals may perform occupational therapy services within the scope of their State practice. When an occupational therapy service is provided incident to the service of a physician, physician assistant, clinical nurse specialist, or nurse practitioner, the service and the person who furnishes the service must meet the standards and conditions that apply to occupational therapy and occupational therapists, except that a license to practice occupational therapy in the State is not required.

    (b) Conditions for coverage of outpatient therapy services furnished to certain inpatients of a hospital or a CAH or SNF. * * *

    * * * * *

    (c) Special provisions for services furnished by occupational therapists in private practice. * * *

    (2) Supervision of occupational therapy services. Occupational therapy services are performed by, or under the direct supervision of, an occupational therapist in private practice. All services not performed personally by the therapist must be performed by employees of the practice, directly supervised by the therapist, and included in the fee for the therapist's services.

    * * * * *

    (e) Annual limitation on incurred expenses.

    (1) * * *

    (iii) The limitation is not applied for services furnished from December 8, 2003 through December 31, 2005.

    * * * * *

    14. Section 410.60 is amended by—

    A. Revising paragraph (a) introductory text.

    B. Revising paragraph (a)(3)(ii).

    C. Adding new paragraph (a)(3)(iii).

    D. Revising paragraph (b) heading.

    E. Revising paragraph (c)(2).

    F. Adding new paragraph (e)(1)(iii).

    The additions and revisions read as follows:

    Outpatient physical therapy services: Conditions.

    (a) Basic rule. Except as specified in paragraph (a)(3)(iii) of this section, Medicare Part B pays for outpatient physical therapy services only if they are furnished by an individual meeting the qualifications in § 484.4 for a physical therapist or by an appropriately supervised physical therapist assistant who meets the following conditions:

    * * * * *

    (3) * * *

    (ii) By or under the direct supervision of a physical therapist in private practice as described in paragraph (c) of this section; or

    (iii) By, or incident to, the service of a physician, physician assistant, clinical nurse specialist, or nurse practitioner when those professionals may perform physical therapy services within the scope of their State practice. When a physical therapy service is provided incident to the service of a physician, physician's assistant, clinical nurse specialist, or nurse practitioner, the service and person who furnishes the service must meet the standards and conditions that apply to physical therapy and physical therapists, except that a license to practice physical therapy in the State is not required.

    (b) Condition for coverage of outpatient physical therapy services furnished to certain inpatients of a hospital or a CAH or SNF. * * *

    (c) Special provisions for services furnished by physical therapists in private practice. * * *

    (2) Supervision of physical therapy services. Physical therapy services are performed by, or under the direct supervision of, a physical therapist in private practice. All services not performed personally by the therapist must be performed by employees of the practice, directly supervised by the therapist, and included in the fee for the therapist's services.

    * * * * *

    (e) Annual limitation on incurred expenses.

    (1) * * *

    (iii) The limitation is not applied for services furnished from December 8, 2003 through December 31, 2005.

    * * * * *

    15. Section 410.62 is amended by—

    A. Revising paragraph (a) introductory text and (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(iii) and (a)(3).

    B. Revising paragraphs (b) and (c).

    The revisions read as follows:

    Outpatient speech-language pathology services: Conditions and exclusions.

    (a) Basic rule. Except as specified in paragraph (a)(3)(ii) of this section, Medicare Part B pays for outpatient speech-language pathology services only if they are furnished by an individual who meets the qualifications for a speech-language pathologist in § 484.4 of this chapter if they meet the following conditions: * * *

    (2) * * *

    (i) Is established by a physician or, effective January 1, 1982, by either a physician or the speech-language pathologist who provides the services to the particular individual;

    (ii) * * *

    (iii) Meets the requirements of § 410.61.

    (3) They are furnished—

    (i) By a provider as defined in § 489.2 of this chapter, or by others under arrangements with, and under the supervision of, a provider; or

    (ii) By, or incident to, the service of a physician, physician assistant, clinical Start Printed Page 47577nurse specialist, or nurse practitioner when those professionals may perform speech-language pathology services within the scope of their State practice. When a speech-language pathology service is provided incident to the services of a physician, physician's assistant, clinical nurse specialist, or nurse practitioner, the service and the person who furnishes the service must meet the standards and conditions that apply to speech-language pathology and speech-language pathologists, except that a license to practice speech-language pathology services in the State is not required.

    (b) Condition for coverage of outpatient speech-language pathology services to certain inpatients of a hospital, CAH, or SNF. Medicare Part B pays for outpatient speech-language pathology services furnished to an inpatient of a hospital, CAH, or SNF who requires the services but has exhausted or is otherwise ineligible for benefit days under Medicare Part A.

    (c) Excluded services. No service is included as an outpatient speech-language pathology service if it is not included as an inpatient hospital service if furnished to a hospital or CAH inpatient.

    * * * * *

    16. Section 410.63 is amended by—

    A. Revising paragraph (b) section heading.

    B. Adding a new paragraph (c).

    The revision and addition reads as follows:

    Hepatitis vaccine and blood clotting factors: Conditions.

    (b) Blood clotting factors: Conditions. * * *

    (c) Blood clotting factors: Separate payment. Effective January 1, 2005, Medicare pays hemophilia treatment centers and homecare companies that furnish blood clotting factor a separate payment of $0.05 per unit for the items and services associated with the furnishing of the blood clotting factor. These items and services include the mixing and delivery of factors, including special inventory management and storage requirements, as well as ancillary supplies and patient training necessary for the self-administration of these factors.

    17. Section 410.78 is amended by—

    A. Revising paragraph (a)(4).

    B. Revising paragraph (b) introductory text.

    The revisions read as follows:

    Telehealth services.

    (a) * * *

    (4) Originating site means the location of an eligible Medicare beneficiary at the time the service being furnished via a telecommunications system occurs. For asynchronous store and forward telecommunications technologies, the only originating sites are Federal telemedicine demonstration programs conducted in Alaska or Hawaii.

    (b) General rule. Medicare Part B pays for office and other outpatient visits, professional consultation, psychiatric diagnostic interview examination, individual psychotherapy, monthly end stage renal disease (ESRD) related evaluation and management services and pharmacologic management furnished by an interactive telecommunications system if the following conditions are met:

    * * * * *

    18. Section 410.160 is amended by revising paragraph (f) to read as follows:

    Part B annual deductible.
    * * * * *

    (f) Amount of the Part B annual deductible. (1) Beginning with expenses for services furnished during calendar year 2006, and for all succeeding years, the annual deductible is the previous year's deductible plus the annual percentage increase in the monthly actuarial rate for Medicare enrollees age 65 and over, rounded to the nearest dollar.

    (2) For 2005, the deductible is $110.

    (3) From 1991 through 2004, the deductible was $100.

    (4) From 1982 through 1990, the deductible was $75.

    (5) From 1973 through 1981, the deductible was $60.

    (6) From 1966 through 1972, the deductible was $50.

    * * * * *
    End Part Start Part

    PART 411—EXCLUSIONS FROM MEDICARE AND LIMITATIONS ON MEDICARE PAYMENT

    19. The authority citation for part 411 continues to read as follows:

    Start Authority

    Authority: Secs. 1102 and 1871 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and 1395hh).

    End Authority

    20. Section 411.15 is amended by—

    A. Revising paragraph (a)(1).

    B. Adding paragraph (k)(11).

    The revision and addition read as follows:

    Particular services excluded from coverage.
    * * * * *

    (a) * * *

    (1) Examinations performed for a purpose other than treatment or diagnosis of a specific illness, symptoms, complaint, or injury, except for screening mammography, colorectal cancer screening tests, screening pelvic exams, prostate cancer screening tests, glaucoma screening exams, or initial preventive physical examinations that meet the criteria specified in paragraphs (k)(6) through (k)(11) of this section.

    * * * * *

    (k) * * *

    (11) In the case of initial preventive physical examinations, with the goal of health promotion and disease prevention, subject to the conditions and limitations specified in § 410.16 of this chapter.

    * * * * *

    21. Section 411.404 is amended by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:

    Criteria for determining that a beneficiary knew that services were excluded from coverage as custodial care or as not reasonable and necessary.
    * * * * *

    (b) Written notice. Written notice is given to the beneficiary, or to someone acting on his or her behalf, that the services were not covered because they did not meet Medicare coverage guidelines. A notice concerning similar or reasonably comparable services furnished on a previous occasion also meets this criterion. After a beneficiary is notified that there is no Medicare payment for a service that is not covered by Medicare, he or she is presumed to know that there is no Medicare payment for any form of subsequent treatment for the non-covered condition.

    * * * * *
    End Part Start Part

    PART 414—PAYMENT FOR PART B MEDICAL AND OTHER HEALTH SERVICES.

    22. The authority citation for part 414 continues to read as follows:

    Start Authority

    Authority: Secs. 1102, 1871, and 1881(b)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302, 1395hh, and 1395rr(b)(1)).

    End Authority
    [Removed]

    23. Section 414.38 is removed.

    24. Section 414.39 is amended by—

    A. Revising paragraph (a).

    B. Adding paragraph (c).

    The revision and addition read as follows:

    Special rules for payment of care plan oversight.

    (a) General. Except as specified in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section, payment for care plan oversight is included in the payment for visits and other services under the physician fee schedule. For purposes of this section a nonphysician practitioner (NPP) is a nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist or physician assistant.

    * * * * *
    Start Printed Page 47578

    (c) Special rules for payment of care plan oversight provided by nonphysician practitioners for beneficiaries who receive HHA services covered by Medicare. (1) An NPP can perform physician care plan oversight without certifying a patient for home health services (only a physician can certify a patient for home health care) if the relationship with the physician who signs the plan of care meets one of the following conditions:

    (i) The physician and NPP are part of the same group practice;

    (ii) If the NPP is a nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist, the physician signing the plan of care also has a collaborative agreement with the NPP;

    (iii) If the NPP is a physician assistant, the physician signing the plan of care is also the physician who provides general supervision of physician assistant services for the practice; or

    (iv) The physician signing the plan of care provides regular ongoing care under the same plan of care as does the NPP billing for care plan oversight.

    (2) Payment may be made for care plan oversight services furnished by an NPP when:

    (i) The NPP providing the care plan oversight has seen and examined the patient;

    (ii) The NPP providing care plan oversight is not functioning as a consultant whose participation is limited to a single medical condition rather than multi-disciplinary coordination of care; or

    (iii) The NPP providing care plan oversight integrates his or her care with that of the physician who signed the plan of care.

    25. Section 414.65 is amended by revising paragraph (a)(1) to read as follows:

    Payment for telehealth services.

    (a) * * *

    (1) The Medicare payment amount for office or other outpatient visits, consultation, individual psychotherapy, psychiatric diagnostic interview examination, monthly end stage renal disease (ESRD) related evaluation and management services and pharmacologic management furnished via an interactive telecommunications system is equal to the current fee schedule amount applicable for the service of the physician or practitioner.

    * * * * *

    26. Section 414.66 is added to read as follows:

    Incentive payments for physicians scarcity areas.

    (a) Definition. As used in this section, the following definition applies—

    Primary care physician is defined as a general practitioner, family practice practitioner, general internist, obstetrician or gynecologist.

    (b) Physicians' services furnished to a beneficiary in a Physician Scarcity Area (PSA) for primary or specialist care are eligible for a 5 percent incentive payment.

    (c) Primary care physicians furnishing services in primary care PSAs are entitled to an additional 5 percent incentive payment above the amount paid under the physician fee schedule for their professional services furnished on or after January 1, 2005 and before January 1, 2008.

    (d) Physicians (other than dentists, podiatrists, optometrists, chiropractors, and those identified in paragraph (a) of this section) furnishing services in specialist care PSAs are entitled to an additional 5 percent payment above the amount paid under the physician fee schedule for their professional services furnished on or after January 1, 2005 and before January 1, 2008.

    27. Section 414.67 is added to read as follows:

    Incentive payments for Health Professional Shortage Areas.

    (a) Physicians' services furnished to a beneficiary in a geographic-based Health Professional Shortage Area (HPSA) are eligible for a 10 percent incentive payment.

    (b) Physicians furnishing services in a geographic-based primary medical care HPSA are entitled to a 10 percent incentive payment above the amount paid for their professional services under the physician fee schedule.

    (c) Psychiatrists furnishing services in a mental health HPSA are entitled to a 10 percent incentive payment above the amount paid for their professional services under the physician fee schedule. (The only physicians eligible to receive the 10 percent incentive payment in mental health HPSAs that do not overlap with primary care HPSAs are psychiatrists.)

    28. Part 414 is amended by adding a new subpart K to read as follows:

    Subpart K—Payment for Drugs and Biologicals in 2005
    Basis.
    Definitions.
    Basis of Payment.

    Subpart K—Payment for Drugs and Biologicals in 2005

    Basis.

    (a) This subpart implements section 1842(o) of the Social Security Act by specifying the methodology for determining the payment allowance limit for drugs and biologicals covered under Medicare Part B that are not paid on a cost or prospective payment system basis.

    (b) Examples of drugs that are subject to the requirements specified in this subpart are:

    (1) Drugs furnished incident to a physician's service; durable medical equipment (DME) drugs.

    (2) Separately billable drugs at independent dialysis facilities not under the ESRD composite rate.

    (3) Statutorily covered drugs, for example—

    (i) Influenza

    (ii) Pneumococcal and hepatitis vaccines.

    (iii) Antigens.

    (iv) Hemophilia blood clotting factor.

    (v) Immunosuppressive drugs.

    (vi) Certain oral anti-cancer drugs.

    Definitions.

    As used in this subpart, unless the context indicates otherwise—

    Drug means both drugs and biologicals.

    Manufacturer's average sales price means the price calculated and reported by a manufacturer under part 414, subpart J of this chapter.

    Multiple source drug means a drug described by section 1847A(c)(6)(C) of the Act.

    Single source drug means a drug described by section 1847A(c)(6)(D) of the Act.

    Unit is defined as in part 414, subpart J of this chapter.

    Wholesale acquisition cost (WAC) means the price described by section 1847A(c)(6)(B) of the Act.

    Basis of payment.

    (a) Method of payment. Payment for a drug for calendar year 2005 is based on the lesser of—

    (1) The actual charge on the claim for program benefits; or

    (2) 106 percent of the average sales price, subject to the applicable limitations specified in paragraph (d) of this section or subject to the exceptions described in paragraph (e) of this section.

    (b) Multiple source drugs. (1) Average sales prices. The average sales price for all drug products included within the same multiple source drug billing and payment code is the volume-weighted Start Printed Page 47579average of the manufacturers' average sales prices for those drug products.

    (2) Calculation of the average sales price. The average sales price is determined by—

    (i) Computing the sum of the products (for each National Drug Code assigned to the drug products) of the manufacturer's average sales price and the total number of units sold; and

    (ii) Dividing that sum by the sum of the total number of units sold for all NDCs assigned to the drug products.

    (c) Single source drugs. (1) Average sales price. The average sales price is the volume-weighted average of the manufacturers' average sales prices for all National Drug Codes assigned to the drug or biological product.

    (2) Calculation of the average sales price. The average sales price is determined by computing—

    (i) The sum of the products (for each National Drug Code assigned to the drug product) of the manufacturer's average sales price and the total number of units sold; and

    (ii) Dividing that sum by the sum of the total number of units sold for all NDCs assigned to the drug product.

    (d) Limitations on the average sales price. (1) Wholesale acquisition cost for a single source drug. The payment limit for a single source drug product is the lesser of 106 percent of the average sales price for the product or 106 percent of the wholesale acquisition cost for the product.

    (2) Payment limit for a drug furnished to an end-stage renal disease patient. The payment for a drug furnished to an end-stage renal disease patient that is separately billed by an end stage renal disease facility, including erythropoietin, cannot exceed 97 percent of the average sales price.

    (3) Widely available market price and average manufacturer price. If the Inspector General finds that the average sales price exceeds the widely available market price or the average manufacturer price by 5 percent or more in calendar year 2005, the payment limit in the quarter following the transmittal of this information to the Secretary is the lesser of the widely available market price or 103 percent of the average manufacturer price.

    (e) Exceptions to the average sales price. (1) Vaccines. The payment limits for hepatitis B vaccine furnished to individuals at high or intermediate risk of contracting hepatitis B (as determined by the Secretary), pneumococcal vaccine, and influenza vaccine and are calculated using 95 percent of the average wholesale price.

    (2) Infusion drugs furnished through a covered item of durable medical equipment. The payment limit for an infusion drug furnished through a covered item of durable medical equipment is calculated using 95 percent of the average wholesale price in effect on October 1, 2003 and is not updated in 2005.

    (3) Blood and blood products. In the case of blood and blood products (other than blood clotting factors), the payment limits are determined in the same manner as the payment limits were determined on October 1, 2003.

    (4) Payment limit in a case where the average sales price during the first quarter of sales is unavailable. In the case of a drug during an initial period (not to exceed a full calendar quarter) in which data on the prices for sales of the drug are not sufficiently available from the manufacturer to compute an average sales price for the drug, the payment limit is based on the wholesale acquisition cost or the applicable Medicare Part B drug payment methodology in effect on November 1, 2003.

    (f) Except as otherwise specified (see paragraph (e)(2)of this section) for infusion drugs, the payment limits are updated quarterly.

    (g) The payment limit is computed without regard to any special packaging, labeling, or identifiers on the dosage form or product or package.

    (h) The payment amount is subject to applicable deductible and coinsurance.

    End Part Start Part

    PART 418—HOSPICE CARE

    29. The authority citation for part 418 continues to read as follows:

    Start Authority

    Authority: Secs. 1102 and 1871 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and 1395hh).

    End Authority

    30. Section 418.205 is added to read as follows:

    Special requirements for hospice pre-election evaluation and counseling services.

    (a) Definition. For purposes of this section, the following definition applies:

    Terminal illness is defined as having a prognosis of 6 months or less if the disease or illness runs its normal course.

    (b) Effective date for payment and requirements. Effective January 1, 2005, payment for hospice pre-election evaluation and counseling services as specified in § 418.304(d) may be made to a hospice agency on behalf of a Medicare beneficiary who is terminally ill if the requirements of this section are met.

    (1) The beneficiary: (i) Is certified as having a terminal illness.

    (ii) Has not made a hospice election.

    (iii) Has not previously received hospice pre-election evaluation and consultation services specified under this section.

    (2) Services provided. The hospice pre-election services include—(i) An evaluation of an individual's need for pain and symptom management;

    (ii) Counseling regarding hospice and other care options; and

    (iii) May include advising the individual regarding advanced care planning.

    (3) Provider of pre-election hospice services. (i) The physician furnishing these services must be an employee or medical director of the hospice billing for this service.

    (ii) The services cannot be furnished by other hospice personnel, such as but not limited to nurse practitioners, nurses, or social workers, physicians under contractual arrangements with the hospice or by the beneficiary's physician, if that physician is not an employee of the hospice.

    (iii) If the beneficiary's physician is also the medical director or a physician employee of the hospice, the attending physician is not required to request or provide this service because that physician already possesses the expertise necessary to furnish end-of-life evaluation and management, and counseling services.

    (4) Documentation. (i) If the individual's physician initiates the request for services of the hospice medical director or physician, appropriate documentation is required.

    (ii) The request or referral must be in writing, and the hospice medical director or physician employee is expected to provide a written note on the patient's medical record.

    (iii) The hospice agency employing the physician providing these services is required to maintain a written record of the services rendered.

    (iv) If the services are initiated by the beneficiary, the hospice agency is required to maintain a record of the services and that communication between the hospice medical director or physician and the beneficiary's physician occurs, with the beneficiary's permission, to the extent necessary to ensure continuity of care.

    31. Section 418.304 is amended by adding paragraph (d) to read as follows.

    Payment for physician services.
    * * * * *

    (d) Payment for hospice evaluation and counseling services—pre-election. The intermediary makes payment for these services established in § 418.205 to the hospice. As directed by the statute, payment for this service is set at an amount established for an office or other outpatient visit for evaluation and Start Printed Page 47580management associated with presenting problems of moderate severity and requiring medical decision-making of low complexity under the physician fee schedule, other than the portion of such amount attributable to the practice expense component. Payment for this pre-election service is not calculated towards the hospice cap amount.

    End Part Start Part

    PART 424—CONDITIONS FOR MEDICARE PAYMENT

    32. The authority citation for part 424 continues to read as follows:

    Start Authority

    Authority: Secs. 1102 and 1871 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and 1395hh).

    End Authority

    33. Section 424.55 is amended by adding new paragraph (c) to read as follows:

    Payment to the supplier.
    * * * * *

    (c) Exception. In situations when payment under the Act can only be made on an assignment-related basis or when payment is for services furnished by a participating physician or supplier, the beneficiary (or the person authorized to request payment on the beneficiary's behalf) is not required to assign the claim to the supplier in order for an assignment to be effective.

    34. Section 424.71 is amended as follows:

    A. The definition of “Health care delivery system or system” is removed.

    B. The definition of the term “Entity” is added in alphabetical order.

    The addition reads as follows:

    Definitions.
    * * * * *

    Entity means a person, group, or facility that is enrolled in the Medicare program.

    * * * * *

    35. Section 424.80 is amended by—

    A. Revising paragraph (b)(2).

    B. Removing paragraph (b)(3).

    C. Redesignating paragraphs (b)(4) through (6) as paragraphs (b) (3) through (5), respectively.

    D. Revising paragraph (c).

    E. Adding a new paragraph (d).

    The revisions and addition read as follows:

    Prohibition of reassignment of claims by suppliers.
    * * * * *

    (b) * * *

    (1) * * *

    (2) Payment to an entity under a contractual arrangement. Medicare may pay an entity enrolled in the Medicare program if there is a contractual arrangement between the entity and the supplier under which the entity bills for the supplier's services, subject to the provisions of paragraph (d) of this section.

    * * * * *

    (c) Rules applicable to an employer or entity. An employer or entity that may receive payment under paragraph (b)(1) or (b)(2) of this section is considered the supplier of those services for purposes of subparts C, D, and E of this part, subject to the provisions of paragraph (d) of this section.

    (d) Reassignment to an entity under a contractual arrangement: Conditions and limitations. (1) Liability of the parties. An entity enrolled in the Medicare program that receives payment under a contractual arrangement under paragraph (b)(2) of this section and the supplier that otherwise receives payment are jointly and severally responsible for any Medicare overpayment to that entity.

    (2) Access to records. The supplier furnishing the service has unrestricted access to claims submitted by an entity for services provided by that supplier.

    End Part Start Part

    PART 484-HOME HEALTH SERVICES

    36. The authority citation for part 484 continues to read as follows:

    Start Authority

    Authority: Secs. 1102 and 1871 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and 1395(hh).

    End Authority
    [Amended]

    37. In § 484.4 in the definition of physical therapy assistant the term “physical therapy assistant” is removed and the term “physical therapist assistant” is added in its place wherever it appears.

    End Part Start Part

    PART 486—CONDITIONS FOR COVERAGE OF SPECIALIZED SERVICES FURNISHED BY SUPPLIERS

    38. The authority citation for part 486 continues to read as follows:

    Start Authority

    Authority: Sections 1102 and 1871 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and 1395hh).

    End Authority

    Subpart D [Removed and Reserved]

    39. Part 486 subpart D, consisting of § 486.150 through § 486.163, is removed and reserved.

    (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Program No. 93.774, Medicare—Supplementary Medical Insurance Program)

    Start Signature

    Dated: July 13, 2004.

    Mark B. McClellan,

    Administrator, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.

    Approved: July 23, 2004.

    Tommy G. Thompson,

    Secretary.

    End Signature

    Note:

    These addenda will not appear in the Code of Federal Regulations.

    Addendum A—Explanation and Use of Addenda B

    The addenda on the following pages provide various data pertaining to the Medicare fee schedule for physicians' services furnished in 2005. Addendum B contains the RVUs for work, non-facility practice expense, facility practice expense, and malpractice expense, and other information for all services included in the physician fee schedule.

    In previous years, we have listed many services in Addendum B that are not paid under the physician fee schedule. To avoid publishing as many pages of codes for these services, we are not including clinical laboratory codes and most alpha-numeric codes (Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) codes not included in CPT) in Addendum B.

    Addendum B—2005 Relative Value Units and Related Information Used in Determining Medicare Payments for 2005

    This addendum contains the following information for each CPT code and alphanumeric HCPCS code, except for alphanumeric codes beginning with B (enteral and parenteral therapy), E (durable medical equipment), K (temporary codes for nonphysicians' services or items), or L (orthotics), and codes for anesthesiology.

    1. CPT/HCPCS code. This is the CPT or alphanumeric HCPCS number for the service. Alphanumeric HCPCS codes are included at the end of this addendum.

    2. Modifier. A modifier is shown if there is a technical component (modifier TC) and a professional component (PC) (modifier -26) for the service. If there is a PC and a TC for the service, Addendum B contains three entries for the code: One for the global values (both professional and technical); one for modifier -26 (PC); and one for modifier TC. The global service is not designated by a modifier, and physicians must bill using the code without a modifier if the physician furnishes both the PC and the TC of the service.

    Modifier -53 is shown for a discontinued procedure. There will be RVUs for the code (CPT code 45378) with this modifier.

    3. Status indicator. This indicator shows whether the CPT/HCPCS code is in the physician fee schedule and whether it is separately payable if the service is covered.

    A = Active code. These codes are separately payable under the fee schedule if covered. There will be RVUs for codes with this status. The presence of an “A” indicator does not mean that Medicare has made a national decision regarding the coverage of the service. Carriers remain responsible for coverage decisions in the absence of a national Medicare policy.Start Printed Page 47581

    B = Bundled code. Payment for covered services is always bundled into payment for other services not specified. If RVUs are shown, they are not used for Medicare payment. If these services are covered, payment for them is subsumed by the payment for the services to which they are incident. (An example is a telephone call from a hospital nurse regarding care of a patient.)

    C = Carrier-priced code. Carriers will establish RVUs and payment amounts for these services, generally on a case-by-case basis following review of documentation, such as an operative report.

    D = Deleted code. These codes are deleted effective with the beginning of the calendar year.

    E = Excluded from physician fee schedule by regulation. These codes are for items or services that we chose to exclude from the physician fee schedule payment by regulation. No RVUs are shown, and no payment may be made under the physician fee schedule for these codes. Payment for them, if they are covered, continues under reasonable charge or other payment procedures.

    F = Deleted/discontinued codes. Code not subject to a 90-day grace period.

    G = Code not valid for Medicare purposes. Medicare does not recognize codes assigned this status. Medicare uses another code for reporting of, and payment for, these services.

    H = Deleted modifier. Either the TC or PC component shown for the code has been deleted, and the deleted component is shown in the data base with the H status indicator. (Code subject to a 90-day grace period.)

    I = Not valid for Medicare purposes. Medicare uses another code for the reporting of, and the payment for these services. (Code NOT subject to a 90-day grace period.)

    N = Noncovered service. These codes are noncovered services. Medicare payment may not be made for these codes. If RVUs are shown, they are not used for Medicare payment.

    P = Bundled or excluded code. There are no RVUs for these services. No separate payment should be made for them under the physician fee schedule.

    —If the item or service is covered as incident to a physician's service and is furnished on the same day as a physician's service, payment for it is bundled into the payment for the physician's service to which it is incident (an example is an elastic bandage furnished by a physician incident to a physician's service).

    —If the item or service is covered as other than incident to a physician's service, it is excluded from the physician fee schedule (for example, colostomy supplies) and is paid under the other payment provisions of the Act.

    R = Restricted coverage. Special coverage instructions apply. If the service is covered and no RVUs are shown, it is carrier-priced.

    T = Injections. There are RVUs for these services, but they are only paid if there are no other services payable under the physician fee schedule billed on the same date by the same provider. If any other services payable under the physician fee schedule are billed on the same date by the same provider, these services are bundled into the service(s) for which payment is made.

    X = Exclusion by law. These codes represent an item or service that is not within the definition of “physicians’ services” for physician fee schedule payment purposes. No RVUs are shown for these codes, and no payment may be made under the physician fee schedule. (Examples are ambulance services and clinical diagnostic laboratory services.)

    4. Description of code. This is an abbreviated version of the narrative description of the code.

    5. Physician work RVUs. These are the RVUs for the physician work for this service in 2005. Codes that are not used for Medicare payment are identified with a “+.”

    6. Facility practice expense RVUs. These are the fully implemented resource-based practice expense RVUs for facility settings.

    7. Non-facility practice expense RVUs. These are the fully implemented resource-based practice expense RVUs for non-facility settings.

    8. Malpractice expense RVUs. These are the RVUs for the malpractice expense for the service for 2005.

    9. Facility total. This is the sum of the work, fully implemented facility practice expense, and malpractice expense RVUs.

    10. Non-facility total. This is the sum of the work, fully implemented non-facility practice expense, and malpractice expense RVUs.

    11. Global period. This indicator shows the number of days in the global period for the code (0, 10, or 90 days). An explanation of the alpha codes follows:

    MMM = The code describes a service furnished in uncomplicated maternity cases including antepartum care, delivery, and postpartum care. The usual global surgical concept does not apply. See the 1999 Physicians' Current Procedural Terminology for specific definitions.

    XXX = The global concept does not apply.

    YYY = The global period is to be set by the carrier (for example, unlisted surgery codes).

    ZZZ = Code related to another service that is always included in the global period of the other service. (Note: Physician work and practice expense are associated with intra service time and in some instances the post service time.)

    End Part —————————— 1 CPT codes and descriptions only are copyright 2004 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Apply. 2 Copyright 2004 American Dental Association. All rights reserved. 3 + Indicates RVUs are not used for Medicare Payments.Start Printed Page 47581

    Addendum B.—Relative Value Units (RVUS) and Related Information

    CPT 1/ HCPCS 2MODStatusDescriptionPhysician work RVUs 3Non- facility PE RVUsFacility PE RVUsMal- practice RVUsNon- facility TotalFacility totalGlobal
    10021AFna w/o image1.272.160.540.113.541.92XXX
    10022AFna w/image1.272.550.420.083.901.77XXX
    10040AAcne surgery1.181.010.790.102.292.07010
    10060ADrainage of skin abscess1.171.210.940.102.482.21010
    10061ADrainage of skin abscess2.401.821.500.214.434.11010
    10080ADrainage of pilonidal cyst1.173.121.120.114.402.40010
    10081ADrainage of pilonidal cyst2.454.101.510.266.814.22010
    10120ARemove foreign body1.222.190.990.113.522.32010
    10121ARemove foreign body2.693.531.790.306.524.78010
    10140ADrainage of hematoma/fluid1.531.771.290.153.452.97010
    10160APuncture drainage of lesion1.201.611.090.122.932.41010
    10180AComplex drainage, wound2.253.001.980.325.574.55010
    11000ADebride infected skin0.600.580.210.051.230.86000
    11001ADebride infected skin add-on0.300.230.110.020.550.43ZZZ
    11010ADebride skin, fx4.196.892.620.5911.677.40010
    11011ADebride skin/muscle, fx4.948.192.330.6913.827.96000
    11012ADebride skin/muscle/bone, fx6.8712.093.831.1120.0711.81000
    11040ADebride skin, partial0.500.520.210.041.060.75000
    11041ADebride skin, full0.820.660.330.071.551.22000
    11042ADebride skin/tissue1.120.970.440.112.201.67000
    11043ADebride tissue/muscle2.383.402.590.276.055.24010
    11044ADebride tissue/muscle/bone3.064.473.750.387.917.19010
    11055RTrim skin lesion0.430.560.170.031.020.63000
    11056RTrim skin lesions, 2 to 40.610.630.230.051.290.89000
    Start Printed Page 47582
    11057RTrim skin lesions, over 40.790.740.300.061.591.15000
    11100ABiopsy, skin lesion0.811.250.360.072.131.24000
    11101ABiopsy, skin add-on0.410.330.190.030.770.63ZZZ
    11200ARemoval of skin tags0.771.050.760.071.891.60010
    11201ARemove skin tags add-on0.290.160.120.030.480.44ZZZ
    11300AShave skin lesion0.510.990.210.041.540.76000
    11301AShave skin lesion0.851.110.380.072.031.30000
    11302AShave skin lesion1.051.300.460.092.441.60000
    11303AShave skin lesion1.241.580.520.112.931.87000
    11305AShave skin lesion0.670.840.270.061.571.00000
    11306AShave skin lesion0.991.100.420.082.171.49000
    11307AShave skin lesion1.141.290.490.102.531.73000
    11308AShave skin lesion1.411.450.590.122.982.12000
    11310AShave skin lesion0.731.120.320.071.921.12000
    11311AShave skin lesion1.051.230.490.092.371.63000
    11312AShave skin lesion1.201.420.550.112.731.86000
    11313AShave skin lesion1.621.790.720.153.562.49000
    11400AExc tr-ext b9+marg 0.5 < cm0.852.000.880.092.941.82010
    11401AExc tr-ext b9+marg 0.6-1 cm1.232.061.020.133.422.38010
    11402AExc tr-ext b9+marg 1.1-2 cm1.512.231.080.173.912.76010
    11403AExc tr-ext b9+marg 2.1-3 cm1.792.401.320.214.403.32010
    11404AExc tr-ext b9+marg 3.1-4 cm2.062.711.400.255.023.71010
    11406AExc tr-ext b9+marg > 4.0 cm2.763.071.660.336.164.75010
    11420AExc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 0.5 <0.981.760.930.102.842.01010
    11421AExc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 0.6-11.422.061.110.153.632.68010
    11422AExc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 1.1-21.632.251.340.184.063.15010
    11423AExc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 2.1-32.012.581.450.234.823.69010
    11424AExc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 3.1-42.432.801.600.285.514.31010
    11426AExc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg > 4 cm3.773.492.100.447.706.31010
    11440AExc face-mm b9+marg 0.5 < cm1.062.211.310.103.372.47010
    11441AExc face-mm b9+marg 0.6-1 cm1.482.341.490.163.983.13010
    11442AExc face-mm b9+marg 1.1-2 cm1.722.541.570.204.463.49010
    11443AExc face-mm b9+marg 2.1-3 cm2.292.921.810.265.474.36010
    11444AExc face-mm b9+marg 3.1-4 cm3.143.472.170.356.965.66010
    11446AExc face-mm b9+marg > 4 cm4.484.042.760.478.997.71010
    11450ARemoval, sweat gland lesion2.735.062.020.358.145.10090
    11451ARemoval, sweat gland lesion3.946.642.540.5211.107.00090
    11462ARemoval, sweat gland lesion2.515.142.010.317.964.83090
    11463ARemoval, sweat gland lesion3.946.852.680.5111.307.13090
    11470ARemoval, sweat gland lesion3.255.092.260.388.725.89090
    11471ARemoval, sweat gland lesion4.406.742.760.5411.687.70090
    11600AExc tr-ext mlg+marg 0.5 < cm1.312.640.970.134.082.41010
    11601AExc tr-ext mlg+marg 0.6-1 cm1.802.701.220.184.683.20010
    11602AExc tr-ext mlg+marg 1.1-2 cm1.952.831.260.204.983.41010
    11603AExc tr-ext mlg+marg 2.1-3 cm2.193.071.330.245.503.76010
    11604AExc tr-ext mlg+marg 3.1-4 cm2.403.381.390.286.064.07010
    11606AExc tr-ext mlg+marg > 4 cm3.424.061.730.407.885.55010
    11620AExc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 0.5 <1.192.600.950.133.922.27010
    11621AExc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 0.6-11.762.701.240.194.653.19010
    11622AExc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 1.1-22.092.971.380.235.293.70010
    11623AExc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 2.1-32.613.331.580.316.254.50010
    11624AExc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 3.1-43.063.741.770.387.185.21010
    11626AExc h-f-nk-sp mlg+mar > 4 cm4.294.642.380.509.437.17010
    11640AExc face-mm malig+marg 0.5 <1.352.661.110.154.162.61010
    11641AExc face-mm malig+marg 0.6-12.163.021.520.245.423.92010
    11642AExc face-mm malig+marg 1.1-22.593.401.710.306.294.60010
    11643AExc face-mm malig+marg 2.1-33.103.801.950.377.275.42010
    11644AExc face-mm malig+marg 3.1-44.024.672.440.499.186.95010
    11646AExc face-mm mlg+marg > 4 cm5.945.743.460.6712.3510.07010
    11719RTrim nail(s)0.170.250.070.010.430.25000
    11720ADebride nail, 1-50.320.340.120.030.690.47000
    11721ADebride nail, 6 or more0.540.430.210.041.010.79000
    11730ARemoval of nail plate1.131.030.430.092.251.65000
    11732ARemove nail plate, add-on0.570.440.220.051.060.84ZZZ
    11740ADrain blood from under nail0.370.560.360.030.960.76000
    11750ARemoval of nail bed1.862.161.750.154.173.76010
    11752ARemove nail bed/finger tip2.672.992.990.285.945.94010
    11755ABiopsy, nail unit1.311.570.770.112.992.19000
    11760ARepair of nail bed1.582.631.790.184.393.55010
    11762AReconstruction of nail bed2.892.882.340.276.045.50010
    11765AExcision of nail fold, toe0.691.780.760.062.531.51010
    11770ARemoval of pilonidal lesion2.613.501.500.326.434.43010
    11771ARemoval of pilonidal lesion5.735.663.310.7212.119.76090
    11772ARemoval of pilonidal lesion6.977.545.080.8815.3912.93090
    11900AInjection into skin lesions0.520.650.210.041.210.77000
    Start Printed Page 47583
    11901AAdded skin lesions injection0.800.660.350.071.531.22000
    11920RCorrect skin color defects1.613.691.090.225.522.92000
    11921RCorrect skin color defects1.933.951.270.286.163.48000
    11922RCorrect skin color defects0.491.130.250.071.690.81ZZZ
    11950RTherapy for contour defects0.841.140.390.092.071.32000
    11951RTherapy for contour defects1.191.490.510.152.831.85000
    11952RTherapy for contour defects1.691.850.680.243.782.61000
    11954RTherapy for contour defects1.852.430.900.174.452.92000
    11960AInsert tissue expander(s)9.07NA10.371.23NA20.67090
    11970AReplace tissue expander7.05NA6.121.04NA14.21090
    11971ARemove tissue expander(s)2.139.133.780.3011.566.21090
    11976RRemoval of contraceptive cap1.781.730.680.203.712.66000
    11980AImplant hormone pellet(s)1.481.080.540.132.692.15000
    11981AInsert drug implant device1.481.700.680.113.292.27XXX
    11982ARemove drug implant device1.781.940.830.183.902.79XXX
    11983ARemove/insert drug implant3.302.281.460.245.825.00XXX
    12001ARepair superficial wound(s)1.702.000.780.153.852.63010
    12002ARepair superficial wound(s)1.862.060.910.174.092.94010
    12004ARepair superficial wound(s)2.242.351.020.214.803.47010
    12005ARepair superficial wound(s)2.862.851.210.275.984.34010
    12006ARepair superficial wound(s)3.663.421.520.377.455.55010
    12007ARepair superficial wound(s)4.113.861.820.448.416.37010
    12011ARepair superficial wound(s)1.762.150.790.164.072.71010
    12013ARepair superficial wound(s)1.992.300.950.184.473.12010
    12014ARepair superficial wound(s)2.462.591.070.225.273.75010
    12015ARepair superficial wound(s)3.193.161.260.296.644.74010
    12016ARepair superficial wound(s)3.923.591.530.377.885.82010
    12017ARepair superficial wound(s)4.70NA1.890.48NA7.07010
    12018ARepair superficial wound(s)5.52NA2.250.58NA8.35010
    12020AClosure of split wound2.623.841.920.306.764.84010
    12021AClosure of split wound1.841.831.420.233.903.49010
    12031ALayer closure of wound(s)2.152.280.960.224.653.33010
    12032ALayer closure of wound(s)2.473.851.810.246.564.52010
    12034ALayer closure of wound(s)2.923.201.460.316.434.69010
    12035ALayer closure of wound(s)3.425.222.160.399.035.97010
    12036ALayer closure of wound(s)4.045.592.550.5210.157.11010
    12037ALayer closure of wound(s)4.666.132.960.6111.408.23010
    12041ALayer closure of wound(s)2.372.541.130.245.153.74010
    12042ALayer closure of wound(s)2.743.271.470.266.274.47010
    12044ALayer closure of wound(s)3.143.231.610.326.695.07010
    12045ALayer closure of wound(s)3.635.302.280.419.346.32010
    12046ALayer closure of wound(s)4.246.552.750.4911.287.48010
    12047ALayer closure of wound(s)4.646.393.080.5711.608.29010
    12051ALayer closure of wound(s)2.473.271.450.255.994.17010
    12052ALayer closure of wound(s)2.773.221.440.266.254.47010
    12053ALayer closure of wound(s)3.123.241.540.306.664.96010
    12054ALayer closure of wound(s)3.453.561.640.347.355.43010
    12055ALayer closure of wound(s)4.424.492.120.469.377.00010
    12056ALayer closure of wound(s)5.236.763.050.5312.528.81010
    12057ALayer closure of wound(s)5.956.163.750.6412.7510.34010
    13100ARepair of wound or lesion3.124.052.300.337.505.75010
    13101ARepair of wound or lesion3.914.662.680.408.976.99010
    13102ARepair wound/lesion add-on1.241.170.570.152.561.96ZZZ
    13120ARepair of wound or lesion3.304.142.350.357.796.00010
    13121ARepair of wound or lesion4.324.852.790.439.607.54010
    13122ARepair wound/lesion add-on1.441.510.630.183.132.25ZZZ
    13131ARepair of wound or lesion3.784.362.680.398.536.85010
    13132ARepair of wound or lesion5.945.583.800.5612.0810.30010
    13133ARepair wound/lesion add-on2.191.661.030.244.093.46ZZZ
    13150ARepair of wound or lesion3.804.872.760.419.086.97010
    13151ARepair of wound or lesion4.444.803.140.459.698.03010
    13152ARepair of wound or lesion6.326.034.030.6212.9710.97010
    13153ARepair wound/lesion add-on2.381.931.140.284.593.80ZZZ
    13160ALate closure of wound10.46NA7.151.48NA19.09090
    14000ASkin tissue rearrangement5.887.825.430.7014.4012.01090
    14001ASkin tissue rearrangement8.469.397.031.0018.8516.49090
    14020ASkin tissue rearrangement6.588.586.480.7715.9313.83090
    14021ASkin tissue rearrangement10.049.968.231.1021.1019.37090
    14040ASkin tissue rearrangement7.868.787.160.8317.4715.85090
    14041ASkin tissue rearrangement11.4710.588.641.1323.1821.24090
    14060ASkin tissue rearrangement8.498.787.410.8818.1516.78090
    14061ASkin tissue rearrangement12.2711.599.461.2025.0622.93090
    14300ASkin tissue rearrangement11.7411.119.131.4024.2522.27090
    14350ASkin tissue rearrangement9.60NA7.141.22NA17.96090
    15000ASkin graft3.993.792.180.478.256.64000
    Start Printed Page 47584
    15001ASkin graft add-on1.001.350.410.132.481.54ZZZ
    15050ASkin pinch graft4.296.925.110.5511.769.95090
    15100ASkin split graft9.0412.557.821.2422.8318.10090
    15101ASkin split graft add-on1.723.721.170.245.683.13ZZZ
    15120ASkin split graft9.8210.727.791.1921.7318.80090
    15121ASkin split graft add-on2.674.491.840.367.524.87ZZZ
    15200ASkin full graft8.029.416.191.0218.4515.23090
    15201ASkin full graft add-on1.322.560.620.184.062.12ZZZ
    15220ASkin full graft7.869.186.670.9718.0115.50090
    15221ASkin full graft add-on1.192.310.560.173.671.92ZZZ
    15240ASkin full graft9.0310.207.941.0820.3118.05090
    15241ASkin full graft add-on1.862.440.910.244.543.01ZZZ
    15260ASkin full graft10.0410.218.570.9721.2219.58090
    15261ASkin full graft add-on2.232.681.400.265.173.89ZZZ
    15342ACultured skin graft, 25 cm1.001.860.550.102.961.65010
    15343ACulture skn graft addl 25 cm0.250.090.090.030.370.37ZZZ
    15350ASkin homograft3.996.443.840.4810.918.31090
    15351ASkin homograft add-on1.000.360.360.141.501.50ZZZ
    15400ASkin heterograft3.994.014.010.398.398.39090
    15401ASkin heterograft add-on1.001.890.440.123.011.56ZZZ
    15570AForm skin pedicle flap9.2011.306.751.3021.8017.25090
    15572AForm skin pedicle flap9.269.496.441.2920.0416.99090
    15574AForm skin pedicle flap9.8710.677.771.2221.7618.86090
    15576AForm skin pedicle flap8.689.756.870.9519.3816.50090
    15600ASkin graft1.917.613.060.279.795.24090
    15610ASkin graft2.424.743.420.337.496.17090
    15620ASkin graft2.947.763.870.3611.067.17090
    15630ASkin graft3.277.034.140.3810.687.79090
    15650ATransfer skin pedicle flap3.967.144.200.4911.598.65090
    15732AMuscle-skin graft, head/neck17.8118.0312.201.9837.8231.99090
    15734AMuscle-skin graft, trunk17.7618.1212.362.5238.4032.64090
    15736AMuscle-skin graft, arm16.2518.1411.202.3836.7729.83090
    15738AMuscle-skin graft, leg17.8917.9111.702.5838.3832.17090
    15740AIsland pedicle flap graft10.2310.148.251.0121.3819.49090
    15750ANeurovascular pedicle graft11.39NA9.021.51NA21.92090
    15756AFree myo/skin flap microvasc35.18NA20.524.51NA60.21090
    15757AFree skin flap, microvasc35.18NA21.554.05NA60.78090
    15758AFree fascial flap, microvasc35.05NA21.533.91NA60.49090
    15760AComposite skin graft8.7310.027.250.9419.6916.92090
    15770ADerma-fat-fascia graft7.51NA6.671.01NA15.19090
    15775RHair transplant punch grafts3.952.971.300.527.445.77000
    15776RHair transplant punch grafts5.535.332.800.7211.589.05000
    15780AAbrasion treatment of skin7.2811.578.240.7519.6016.27090
    15781AAbrasion treatment of skin4.846.915.360.4712.2210.67090
    15782AAbrasion treatment of skin4.319.926.560.3514.5811.22090
    15783AAbrasion treatment of skin4.286.874.180.4211.578.88090
    15786AAbrasion, lesion, single2.033.351.320.185.563.53010
    15787AAbrasion, lesions, add-on0.331.100.160.031.460.52ZZZ
    15788RChemical peel, face, epiderm2.096.723.080.199.005.36090
    15789RChemical peel, face, dermal4.918.094.820.4313.4310.16090
    15792RChemical peel, nonfacial1.867.114.450.179.146.48090
    15793AChemical peel, nonfacial3.736.294.390.3210.348.44090
    15810ASalabrasion4.73NA3.900.34NA8.97090
    15811ASalabrasion5.385.474.760.8011.6510.94090
    15819APlastic surgery, neck9.37NA7.170.91NA17.45090
    15820ARevision of lower eyelid5.146.935.520.4812.5511.14090
    15821ARevision of lower eyelid5.717.325.680.4613.4911.85090
    15822ARevision of upper eyelid4.445.824.470.3910.659.30090
    15823ARevision of upper eyelid7.047.846.400.5015.3813.94090
    15831AExcise excessive skin tissue12.38NA8.151.69NA22.22090
    15832AExcise excessive skin tissue11.57NA8.331.63NA21.53090
    15833AExcise excessive skin tissue10.62NA8.201.48NA20.30090
    15834AExcise excessive skin tissue10.83NA7.681.60NA20.11090
    15835AExcise excessive skin tissue11.65NA7.531.63NA20.81090
    15836AExcise excessive skin tissue9.33NA6.771.31NA17.41090
    15837AExcise excessive skin tissue8.428.637.361.1918.2416.97090
    15838AExcise excessive skin tissue7.12NA6.050.63NA13.80090
    15839AExcise excessive skin tissue9.378.876.391.1519.3916.91090
    15840AGraft for face nerve palsy13.24NA9.961.39NA24.59090
    15841AGraft for face nerve palsy23.23NA14.982.79NA41.00090
    15842AFlap for face nerve palsy37.90NA22.882.91NA63.69090
    15845ASkin and muscle repair, face12.55NA9.290.86NA22.70090
    15850BRemoval of sutures0.781.570.290.052.401.12XXX
    15851ARemoval of sutures0.861.700.310.062.621.23000
    15852ADressing change not for burn0.861.870.330.092.821.28000
    Start Printed Page 47585
    15860ATest for blood flow in graft1.950.830.780.253.032.98000
    15920ARemoval of tail bone ulcer7.94NA5.550.97NA14.46090
    15922ARemoval of tail bone ulcer9.89NA7.201.41NA18.50090
    15931ARemove sacrum pressure sore9.23NA5.681.23NA16.14090
    15933ARemove sacrum pressure sore10.83NA7.841.48NA20.15090
    15934ARemove sacrum pressure sore12.67NA8.031.76NA22.46090
    15935ARemove sacrum pressure sore14.55NA10.312.06NA26.92090
    15936ARemove sacrum pressure sore12.36NA8.211.74NA22.31090
    15937ARemove sacrum pressure sore14.19NA9.802.01NA26.00090
    15940ARemove hip pressure sore9.33NA6.171.30NA16.80090
    15941ARemove hip pressure sore11.41NA9.431.63NA22.47090
    15944ARemove hip pressure sore11.44NA8.591.63NA21.66090
    15945ARemove hip pressure sore12.67NA9.631.80NA24.10090
    15946ARemove hip pressure sore21.54NA14.343.09NA38.97090
    15950ARemove thigh pressure sore7.53NA5.411.02NA13.96090
    15951ARemove thigh pressure sore10.70NA7.851.48NA20.03090
    15952ARemove thigh pressure sore11.37NA7.741.58NA20.69090
    15953ARemove thigh pressure sore12.61NA8.971.83NA23.41090
    15956ARemove thigh pressure sore15.50NA10.752.18NA28.43090
    15958ARemove thigh pressure sore15.46NA11.022.17NA28.65090
    16000AInitial treatment of burn(s)0.890.870.260.081.841.23000
    16010ATreatment of burn(s)0.870.660.630.081.611.58000
    16015ATreatment of burn(s)2.35NA1.150.30NA3.80000
    16020ATreatment of burn(s)0.801.310.590.082.191.47000
    16025ATreatment of burn(s)1.851.770.960.193.813.00000
    16030ATreatment of burn(s)2.082.181.120.224.483.42000
    16035AIncision of burn scab, initi3.74NA1.580.42NA5.74090
    16036AEscharotomy; add-l incision1.50NA0.600.20NA2.30ZZZ
    17000ADestroy benign/premlg lesion0.600.970.550.051.621.20010
    17003ADestroy lesions, 2-140.150.110.070.010.270.23ZZZ
    17004ADestroy lesions, 15 or more2.792.301.590.235.324.61010
    17106ADestruction of skin lesions4.584.583.330.449.608.35090
    17107ADestruction of skin lesions9.157.175.430.8717.1915.45090
    17108ADestruction of skin lesions13.189.257.641.3323.7622.15090
    17110ADestruct lesion, 1-140.651.630.710.052.331.41010
    17111ADestruct lesion, 15 or more0.921.680.810.082.681.81010
    17250AChemical cautery, tissue0.501.220.340.051.770.89000
    17260ADestruction of skin lesions0.911.280.680.082.271.67010
    17261ADestruction of skin lesions1.171.610.830.102.882.10010
    17262ADestruction of skin lesions1.581.881.020.133.592.73010
    17263ADestruction of skin lesions1.792.051.090.153.993.03010
    17264ADestruction of skin lesions1.942.221.120.164.323.22010
    17266ADestruction of skin lesions2.342.501.220.205.043.76010
    17270ADestruction of skin lesions1.321.700.870.113.132.30010
    17271ADestruction of skin lesions1.491.770.980.133.392.60010
    17272ADestruction of skin lesions1.771.991.110.153.913.03010
    17273ADestruction of skin lesions2.052.201.210.174.423.43010
    17274ADestruction of skin lesions2.592.561.440.225.374.25010
    17276ADestruction of skin lesions3.202.941.680.296.435.17010
    17280ADestruction of skin lesions1.171.610.810.102.882.08010
    17281ADestruction of skin lesions1.721.901.090.153.772.96010
    17282ADestruction of skin lesions2.042.151.240.174.363.45010
    17283ADestruction of skin lesions2.642.541.490.225.404.35010
    17284ADestruction of skin lesions3.212.921.740.286.415.23010
    17286ADestruction of skin lesions4.433.672.430.418.517.27010
    17304A1 stage mohs, up to 5 spec7.598.223.550.6416.4511.78000
    17305A2 stage mohs, up to 5 spec2.853.881.340.246.974.43000
    17306A3 stage mohs, up to 5 spec2.853.901.350.246.994.44000
    17307AMohs addl stage up to 5 spec2.852.631.360.245.724.45000
    17310AMohs any stage > 5 spec each0.951.620.460.092.661.50ZZZ
    17340ACryotherapy of skin0.760.370.360.061.191.18010
    17360ASkin peel therapy1.431.440.870.122.992.42010
    19000ADrainage of breast lesion0.841.980.310.082.901.23000
    19001ADrain breast lesion add-on0.420.250.140.040.710.60ZZZ
    19020AIncision of breast lesion3.566.362.680.4510.376.69090
    19030AInjection for breast x-ray1.532.880.500.094.502.12000
    19100ABx breast percut w/o image1.272.080.420.153.501.84000
    19101ABiopsy of breast, open3.184.511.910.368.055.45010
    19102ABx breast percut w/image2.003.830.660.155.982.81000
    19103ABx breast percut w/device3.6911.531.230.3015.525.22000
    19110ANipple exploration4.295.822.870.5610.677.72090
    19112AExcise breast duct fistula3.666.112.690.4810.256.83090
    19120ARemoval of breast lesion5.554.553.060.7210.829.33090
    19125AExcision, breast lesion6.054.793.280.7911.6310.12090
    19126AExcision, addl breast lesion2.93NA1.000.38NA4.31ZZZ
    Start Printed Page 47586
    19140ARemoval of breast tissue5.137.183.410.6913.009.23090
    19160ARemoval of breast tissue5.98NA3.430.78NA10.19090
    19162ARemove breast tissue, nodes13.51NA6.341.74NA21.59090
    19180ARemoval of breast8.79NA5.031.14NA14.96090
    19182ARemoval of breast7.72NA4.771.03NA13.52090
    19200ARemoval of breast15.47NA7.981.82NA25.27090
    19220ARemoval of breast15.70NA8.251.97NA25.92090
    19240ARemoval of breast15.98NA8.232.06NA26.27090
    19260ARemoval of chest wall lesion15.42NA11.172.01NA28.60090
    19271ARevision of chest wall18.87NA17.992.51NA39.37090
    19272AExtensive chest wall surgery21.52NA18.973.01NA43.50090
    19290APlace needle wire, breast1.272.890.420.084.241.77000
    19291APlace needle wire, breast0.631.220.210.041.890.88ZZZ
    19295APlace breast clip, percut0.002.70NA0.012.71NAZZZ
    19316ASuspension of breast10.67NA7.521.60NA19.79090
    19318AReduction of large breast15.60NA11.122.79NA29.51090
    19324AEnlarge breast5.84NA4.870.84NA11.55090
    19325AEnlarge breast with implant8.44NA6.531.28NA16.25090
    19328ARemoval of breast implant5.67NA5.020.89NA11.58090
    19330ARemoval of implant material7.58NA6.021.24NA14.84090
    19340AImmediate breast prosthesis6.32NA3.101.03NA10.45ZZZ
    19342ADelayed breast prosthesis11.18NA8.891.77NA21.84090
    19350ABreast reconstruction8.9113.797.151.3824.0817.44090
    19355ACorrect inverted nipple(s)7.5610.254.701.0718.8813.33090
    19357ABreast reconstruction18.13NA13.762.79NA34.68090
    19361ABreast reconstruction19.23NA11.712.84NA33.78090
    19364ABreast reconstruction40.94NA23.495.85NA70.28090
    19366ABreast reconstruction21.25NA11.163.07NA35.48090
    19367ABreast reconstruction25.69NA16.453.84NA45.98090
    19368ABreast reconstruction32.37NA20.124.63NA57.12090
    19369ABreast reconstruction29.78NA19.664.29NA53.73090
    19370ASurgery of breast capsule8.04NA6.871.27NA16.18090
    19371ARemoval of breast capsule9.34NA7.791.65NA18.78090
    19380ARevise breast reconstruction9.13NA7.671.42NA18.22090
    19396ADesign custom breast implant2.171.080.990.263.513.42000
    20000AIncision of abscess2.122.701.730.195.014.04010
    20005AIncision of deep abscess3.413.502.250.417.326.07010
    20100AExplore wound, neck10.06NA4.461.19NA15.71010
    20101AExplore wound, chest3.225.941.620.419.575.25010
    20102AExplore wound, abdomen3.937.501.910.5011.936.34010
    20103AExplore wound, extremity5.298.603.390.7014.599.38010
    20150AExcise epiphyseal bar13.67NA7.041.43NA22.14090
    20200AMuscle biopsy1.463.050.750.224.732.43000
    20205ADeep muscle biopsy2.354.071.190.316.733.85000
    20206ANeedle biopsy, muscle0.996.630.630.077.691.69000
    20220ABone biopsy, trocar/needle1.274.890.800.096.252.16000
    20225ABone biopsy, trocar/needle1.8726.721.130.1828.773.18000
    20240ABone biopsy, excisional3.23NA2.560.41NA6.20010
    20245ABone biopsy, excisional7.77NA6.591.19NA15.55010
    20250AOpen bone biopsy5.02NA3.500.91NA9.43010
    20251AOpen bone biopsy5.55NA4.151.05NA10.75010
    20500AInjection of sinus tract1.232.271.530.103.602.86010
    20501AInject sinus tract for x-ray0.762.980.250.053.791.06000
    20520ARemoval of foreign body1.852.931.770.204.983.82010
    20525ARemoval of foreign body3.499.142.620.4713.106.58010
    20526ATher injection, carp tunnel0.940.970.510.102.011.55000
    20550AInj tendon sheath/ligament0.750.710.230.081.541.06000
    20551AInj tendon origin/insertion0.750.690.330.081.521.16000
    20552AInj trigger point, 1/2 muscl0.660.720.200.071.450.93000
    20553AInject trigger points, =/> 30.750.820.220.051.621.02000
    20600ADrain/inject, joint/bursa0.660.650.350.061.371.07000
    20605ADrain/inject, joint/bursa0.680.760.360.071.511.11000
    20610ADrain/inject, joint/bursa0.790.950.420.101.841.31000
    20612AAspirate/inj ganglion cyst0.700.710.360.071.481.13000
    20615ATreatment of bone cyst2.283.531.840.196.004.31010
    20650AInsert and remove bone pin2.232.361.550.254.844.03010
    20660AApply, rem fixation device2.513.051.610.546.104.66000
    20661AApplication of head brace4.88NA5.061.11NA11.05090
    20662AApplication of pelvis brace6.06NA5.580.53NA12.17090
    20663AApplication of thigh brace5.42NA4.890.33NA10.64090
    20664AHalo brace application8.05NA7.151.68NA16.88090
    20665ARemoval of fixation device1.312.211.350.193.712.85010
    20670ARemoval of support implant1.7411.522.090.2613.524.09010
    20680ARemoval of support implant3.348.773.710.5212.637.57090
    20690AApply bone fixation device3.51NA2.540.58NA6.63090
    Start Printed Page 47587
    20692AApply bone fixation device6.40NA3.770.99NA11.16090
    20693AAdjust bone fixation device5.85NA5.730.98NA12.56090
    20694ARemove bone fixation device4.157.134.040.6911.978.88090
    20802AReplantation, arm, complete41.09NA21.494.51NA67.09090
    20805AReplant forearm, complete49.93NA35.254.64NA89.82090
    20808AReplantation hand, complete61.56NA43.105.37NA110.03090
    20816AReplantation digit, complete30.89NA38.464.37NA73.72090
    20822AReplantation digit, complete25.55NA35.143.46NA64.15090
    20824AReplantation thumb, complete30.89NA37.304.15NA72.34090
    20827AReplantation thumb, complete26.37NA37.153.73NA67.25090
    20838AReplantation foot, complete41.35NA22.7810.71NA74.84090
    20900ARemoval of bone for graft5.578.445.660.8514.8612.08090
    20902ARemoval of bone for graft7.54NA7.061.21NA15.81090
    20910ARemove cartilage for graft5.33NA5.260.66NA11.25090
    20912ARemove cartilage for graft6.34NA6.150.70NA13.19090
    20920ARemoval of fascia for graft5.30NA4.400.58NA10.28090
    20922ARemoval of fascia for graft6.607.544.870.6814.8212.15090
    20924ARemoval of tendon for graft6.47NA6.060.97NA13.50090
    20926ARemoval of tissue for graft5.52NA4.990.81NA11.32090
    20931ASpinal bone allograft1.81NA0.930.42NA3.16ZZZ
    20937ASpinal bone autograft2.79NA1.450.49NA4.73ZZZ
    20938ASpinal bone autograft3.02NA1.550.57NA5.14ZZZ
    20950AFluid pressure, muscle1.266.830.990.198.282.44000
    20955AFibula bone graft, microvasc39.15NA25.194.72NA69.06090
    20956AIliac bone graft, microvasc39.21NA25.057.16NA71.42090
    20957AMt bone graft, microvasc40.59NA19.214.32NA64.12090
    20962AOther bone graft, microvasc39.21NA26.716.19NA72.11090
    20969ABone/skin graft, microvasc43.85NA27.634.68NA76.16090
    20970ABone/skin graft, iliac crest43.00NA25.976.77NA75.74090
    20972ABone/skin graft, metatarsal42.93NA20.563.44NA66.93090
    20973ABone/skin graft, great toe45.69NA25.465.61NA76.76090
    20974AElectrical bone stimulation0.620.690.540.101.411.26000
    20975AElectrical bone stimulation2.60NA1.710.46NA4.77000
    20979AUs bone stimulation0.620.800.330.091.511.04000
    20982AAblate, bone tumor(s) perq7.27109.892.970.69117.8510.93000
    21010AIncision of jaw joint10.12NA7.141.02NA18.28090
    21015AResection of facial tumor5.28NA5.430.70NA11.41090
    21025AExcision of bone, lower jaw10.0412.229.351.3023.5620.69090
    21026AExcision of facial bone(s)4.847.856.310.6313.3211.78090
    21029AContour of face bone lesion7.709.346.990.9017.9415.59090
    21030AExcise max/zygoma b9 tumor4.496.325.030.8611.6710.38090
    21031ARemove exostosis, mandible3.245.163.620.478.877.33090
    21032ARemove exostosis, maxilla3.245.343.510.469.047.21090
    21034AExcise max/zygoma mlg tumor16.1515.8812.631.7433.7730.52090
    21040AExcise mandible lesion4.496.384.720.5711.449.78090
    21044ARemoval of jaw bone lesion11.84NA9.371.10NA22.31090
    21045AExtensive jaw surgery16.15NA12.341.57NA30.06090
    21046ARemove mandible cyst complex12.98NA11.860.88NA25.72090
    21047AExcise lwr jaw cyst w/repair18.72NA13.420.88NA33.02090
    21048ARemove maxilla cyst complex13.48NA12.080.88NA26.44090
    21049AExcis uppr jaw cyst w/repair17.97NA13.000.88NA31.85090
    21050ARemoval of jaw joint10.75NA9.431.36NA21.54090
    21060ARemove jaw joint cartilage10.21NA8.601.51NA20.32090
    21070ARemove coronoid process8.19NA7.101.16NA16.45090
    21076APrepare face/oral prosthesis13.4012.349.991.9127.6525.30010
    21077APrepare face/oral prosthesis33.7031.2725.965.0370.0064.69090
    21079APrepare face/oral prosthesis22.3121.4617.123.0946.8642.52090
    21080APrepare face/oral prosthesis25.0624.4519.333.6853.1948.07090
    21081APrepare face/oral prosthesis22.8522.2617.453.1048.2143.40090
    21082APrepare face/oral prosthesis20.8419.3015.692.9543.0939.48090
    21083APrepare face/oral prosthesis19.2718.7614.412.5540.5836.23090
    21084APrepare face/oral prosthesis22.4822.4017.672.2847.1642.43090
    21085APrepare face/oral prosthesis8.998.276.771.1718.4316.93010
    21086APrepare face/oral prosthesis24.8823.7319.393.1951.8047.46090
    21087APrepare face/oral prosthesis24.8823.2319.143.5851.6947.60090
    21100AMaxillofacial fixation4.2111.594.760.3516.159.32090
    21110AInterdental fixation5.209.578.350.6215.3914.17090
    21116AInjection, jaw joint x-ray0.814.360.330.065.231.20000
    21120AReconstruction of chin4.9210.627.480.4916.0312.89090
    21121AReconstruction of chin7.639.737.810.9318.2916.37090
    21122AReconstruction of chin8.51NA8.620.98NA18.11090
    21123AReconstruction of chin11.14NA10.780.91NA22.83090
    21125AAugmentation, lower jaw bone10.6055.708.310.7667.0619.67090
    21127AAugmentation, lower jaw bone11.1042.769.441.6655.5222.20090
    21137AReduction of forehead9.81NA7.711.13NA18.65090
    Start Printed Page 47588
    21138AReduction of forehead12.17NA9.500.61NA22.28090
    21139AReduction of forehead14.59NA11.041.68NA27.31090
    21141AReconstruct midface, lefort18.07NA13.752.41NA34.23090
    21142AReconstruct midface, lefort18.78NA12.942.26NA33.98090
    21143AReconstruct midface, lefort19.55NA14.301.09NA34.94090
    21145AReconstruct midface, lefort19.91NA14.022.58NA36.51090
    21146AReconstruct midface, lefort20.68NA15.443.09NA39.21090
    21147AReconstruct midface, lefort21.74NA15.131.83NA38.70090
    21150AReconstruct midface, lefort25.20NA16.753.04NA44.99090
    21151AReconstruct midface, lefort28.26NA22.884.22NA55.36090
    21154AReconstruct midface, lefort30.47NA23.074.55NA58.09090
    21155AReconstruct midface, lefort34.40NA23.856.61NA64.86090
    21159AReconstruct midface, lefort42.32NA29.026.31NA77.65090
    21160AReconstruct midface, lefort46.37NA27.464.91NA78.74090
    21172AReconstruct orbit/forehead27.76NA14.012.83NA44.60090
    21175AReconstruct orbit/forehead33.12NA18.183.43NA54.73090
    21179AReconstruct entire forehead22.22NA14.723.24NA40.18090
    21180AReconstruct entire forehead25.15NA15.923.08NA44.15090
    21181AContour cranial bone lesion9.89NA7.781.37NA19.04090
    21182AReconstruct cranial bone32.14NA19.473.42NA55.03090
    21183AReconstruct cranial bone35.26NA21.183.51NA59.95090
    21184AReconstruct cranial bone38.18NA22.376.84NA67.39090
    21188AReconstruction of midface22.43NA18.832.97NA44.23090
    21193AReconst lwr jaw w/o graft17.12NA12.842.10NA32.06090
    21194AReconst lwr jaw w/graft19.81NA13.912.11NA35.83090
    21195AReconst lwr jaw w/o fixation17.21NA14.791.22NA33.22090
    21196AReconst lwr jaw w/fixation18.88NA15.662.03NA36.57090
    21198AReconstr lwr jaw segment14.14NA12.691.41NA28.24090
    21199AReconstr lwr jaw w/advance15.98NA9.151.39NA26.52090
    21206AReconstruct upper jaw bone14.08NA12.621.78NA28.48090
    21208AAugmentation of facial bones10.2122.329.561.1133.6420.88090
    21209AReduction of facial bones6.7110.788.060.9018.3915.67090
    21210AFace bone graft10.2124.849.331.3736.4220.91090
    21215ALower jaw bone graft10.7541.859.351.5154.1121.61090
    21230ARib cartilage graft10.75NA8.461.20NA20.41090
    21235AEar cartilage graft6.719.836.400.6817.2213.79090
    21240AReconstruction of jaw joint14.03NA12.172.28NA28.48090
    21242AReconstruction of jaw joint12.93NA11.662.29NA26.88090
    21243AReconstruction of jaw joint20.76NA17.373.05NA41.18090
    21244AReconstruction of lower jaw11.84NA12.071.24NA25.15090
    21245AReconstruction of jaw11.8414.359.831.1227.3122.79090
    21246AReconstruction of jaw12.45NA9.031.24NA22.72090
    21247AReconstruct lower jaw bone22.60NA17.433.23NA43.26090
    21248AReconstruction of jaw11.4612.119.381.6725.2422.51090
    21249AReconstruction of jaw17.4916.7012.672.0236.2132.18090
    21255AReconstruct lower jaw bone16.69NA16.152.57NA35.41090
    21256AReconstruction of orbit16.17NA12.031.36NA29.56090
    21260ARevise eye sockets16.50NA12.750.98NA30.23090
    21261ARevise eye sockets31.44NA24.213.09NA58.74090
    21263ARevise eye sockets28.38NA19.172.61NA50.16090
    21267ARevise eye sockets18.87NA19.721.64NA40.23090
    21268ARevise eye sockets24.44NA20.222.43NA47.09090
    21270AAugmentation, cheek bone10.2111.667.241.0422.9118.49090
    21275ARevision, orbitofacial bones11.22NA8.631.29NA21.14090
    21280ARevision of eyelid6.02NA5.950.46NA12.43090
    21282ARevision of eyelid3.48NA4.580.27NA8.33090
    21295ARevision of jaw muscle/bone1.53NA2.540.15NA4.22090
    21296ARevision of jaw muscle/bone4.24NA4.900.35NA9.49090
    21300ATreatment of skull fracture0.722.390.260.113.221.09000
    21310ATreatment of nose fracture0.582.300.150.052.930.78000
    21315ATreatment of nose fracture1.514.231.880.145.883.53010
    21320ATreatment of nose fracture1.853.911.620.185.943.65010
    21325ATreatment of nose fracture3.76NA8.610.34NA12.71090
    21330ATreatment of nose fracture5.37NA9.640.61NA15.62090
    21335ATreatment of nose fracture8.60NA9.600.75NA18.95090
    21336ATreat nasal septal fracture5.71NA9.570.56NA15.84090
    21337ATreat nasal septal fracture2.706.493.560.279.466.53090
    21338ATreat nasoethmoid fracture6.45NA13.900.75NA21.10090
    21339ATreat nasoethmoid fracture8.08NA13.770.92NA22.77090
    21340ATreatment of nose fracture10.75NA8.590.97NA20.31090
    21343ATreatment of sinus fracture12.93NA15.391.67NA29.99090
    21344ATreatment of sinus fracture19.69NA16.422.45NA38.56090
    21345ATreat nose/jaw fracture8.159.847.161.1119.1016.42090
    21346ATreat nose/jaw fracture10.59NA12.181.22NA23.99090
    21347ATreat nose/jaw fracture12.67NA16.031.57NA30.27090
    Start Printed Page 47589
    21348ATreat nose/jaw fracture16.66NA11.211.62NA29.49090
    21355ATreat cheek bone fracture3.766.243.490.2810.287.53010
    21356ATreat cheek bone fracture4.147.104.530.4711.719.14010
    21360ATreat cheek bone fracture6.45NA5.920.71NA13.08090
    21365ATreat cheek bone fracture14.93NA10.791.72NA27.44090
    21366ATreat cheek bone fracture17.74NA11.521.90NA31.16090
    21385ATreat eye socket fracture9.15NA8.270.83NA18.25090
    21386ATreat eye socket fracture9.15NA7.061.04NA17.25090
    21387ATreat eye socket fracture9.69NA8.930.96NA19.58090
    21390ATreat eye socket fracture10.11NA7.910.92NA18.94090
    21395ATreat eye socket fracture12.66NA9.211.60NA23.47090
    21400ATreat eye socket fracture1.402.641.900.144.183.44090
    21401ATreat eye socket fracture3.268.053.490.2711.587.02090
    21406ATreat eye socket fracture7.00NA6.260.82NA14.08090
    21407ATreat eye socket fracture8.60NA7.050.94NA16.59090
    21408ATreat eye socket fracture12.36NA9.101.39NA22.85090
    21421ATreat mouth roof fracture5.139.338.310.6115.0714.05090
    21422ATreat mouth roof fracture8.31NA8.060.97NA17.34090
    21423ATreat mouth roof fracture10.38NA9.301.20NA20.88090
    21431ATreat craniofacial fracture7.04NA9.511.05NA17.60090
    21432ATreat craniofacial fracture8.60NA8.050.87NA17.52090
    21433ATreat craniofacial fracture25.31NA16.663.07NA45.04090
    21435ATreat craniofacial fracture17.22NA12.822.81NA32.85090
    21436ATreat craniofacial fracture28.00NA18.253.23NA49.48090
    21440ATreat dental ridge fracture2.707.106.160.3510.159.21090
    21445ATreat dental ridge fracture5.379.738.360.6815.7814.41090
    21450ATreat lower jaw fracture2.977.386.920.3710.7210.26090
    21451ATreat lower jaw fracture4.869.348.400.6514.8513.91090
    21452ATreat lower jaw fracture1.9813.114.610.2015.296.79090
    21453ATreat lower jaw fracture5.5310.7310.710.7116.9716.95090
    21454ATreat lower jaw fracture6.45NA6.500.76NA13.71090
    21461ATreat lower jaw fracture8.0824.4312.640.9533.4621.67090
    21462ATreat lower jaw fracture9.7827.5912.690.9438.3123.41090
    21465ATreat lower jaw fracture11.89NA9.991.63NA23.51090
    21470ATreat lower jaw fracture15.32NA12.181.97NA29.47090
    21480AReset dislocated jaw0.611.770.190.062.440.86000
    21485AReset dislocated jaw3.988.227.670.4912.6912.14090
    21490ARepair dislocated jaw11.84NA9.841.79NA23.47090
    21493ATreat hyoid bone fracture1.27NA0.550.07NA1.89090
    21494ATreat hyoid bone fracture6.27NA3.530.53NA10.33090
    21495ATreat hyoid bone fracture5.68NA8.410.46NA14.55090
    21497AInterdental wiring3.858.447.630.4412.7311.92090
    21501ADrain neck/chest lesion3.806.473.830.4510.728.08090
    21502ADrain chest lesion7.11NA5.670.93NA13.71090
    21510ADrainage of bone lesion5.73NA5.700.79NA12.22090
    21550ABiopsy of neck/chest2.063.591.720.195.843.97010
    21555ARemove lesion, neck/chest4.345.533.200.5410.418.08090
    21556ARemove lesion, neck/chest5.56NA4.080.66NA10.30090
    21557ARemove tumor, neck/chest8.87NA5.411.09NA15.37090
    21600APartial removal of rib6.88NA5.770.95NA13.60090
    21610APartial removal of rib14.59NA9.112.49NA26.19090
    21615ARemoval of rib9.86NA6.701.39NA17.95090
    21616ARemoval of rib and nerves12.02NA8.041.72NA21.78090
    21620APartial removal of sternum6.78NA6.030.93NA13.74090
    21627ASternal debridement6.80NA6.430.95NA14.18090
    21630AExtensive sternum surgery17.35NA11.892.45NA31.69090
    21632AExtensive sternum surgery18.11NA11.132.45NA31.69090
    21685AHyoid myotomy & suspension12.98NA9.961.05NA23.99090
    21700ARevision of neck muscle6.18NA4.440.72NA11.34090
    21705ARevision of neck muscle/rib9.59NA5.601.21NA16.40090
    21720ARevision of neck muscle5.672.452.450.868.988.98090
    21725ARevision of neck muscle6.98NA5.630.78NA13.39090
    21740AReconstruction of sternum16.48NA8.562.06NA27.10090
    21750ARepair of sternum separation10.75NA6.111.44NA18.30090
    21800ATreatment of rib fracture0.96NA1.370.09NA2.42090
    21805ATreatment of rib fracture2.75NA3.380.35NA6.48090
    21810ATreatment of rib fracture(s)6.85NA5.010.93NA12.79090
    21820ATreat sternum fracture1.281.841.790.153.273.22090
    21825ATreat sternum fracture7.40NA6.680.99NA15.07090
    21920ABiopsy soft tissue of back2.063.291.480.205.553.74010
    21925ABiopsy soft tissue of back4.485.203.240.5910.278.31090
    21930ARemove lesion, back or flank4.995.733.400.6311.359.02090
    21935ARemove tumor, back17.93NA10.242.46NA30.63090
    22100ARemove part of neck vertebra9.72NA7.731.68NA19.13090
    22101ARemove part, thorax vertebra9.80NA7.991.80NA19.59090
    Start Printed Page 47590
    22102ARemove part, lumbar vertebra9.80NA8.251.57NA19.62090
    22103ARemove extra spine segment2.34NA1.210.39NA3.94ZZZ
    22110ARemove part of neck vertebra12.72NA9.382.24NA24.34090
    22112ARemove part, thorax vertebra12.79NA9.461.92NA24.17090
    22114ARemove part, lumbar vertebra12.79NA9.452.13NA24.37090
    22116ARemove extra spine segment2.32NA1.160.41NA3.89ZZZ
    22210ARevision of neck spine23.78NA15.634.60NA44.01090
    22212ARevision of thorax spine19.39NA13.453.12NA35.96090
    22214ARevision of lumbar spine19.42NA13.983.10NA36.50090
    22216ARevise, extra spine segment6.03NA3.121.05NA10.20ZZZ
    22220ARevision of neck spine21.34NA13.873.43NA38.64090
    22222ARevision of thorax spine21.49NA11.743.46NA36.69090
    22224ARevision of lumbar spine21.49NA14.403.63NA39.52090
    22226ARevise, extra spine segment6.03NA3.081.05NA10.16ZZZ
    22305ATreat spine process fracture2.052.311.920.334.694.30090
    22310ATreat spine fracture2.612.792.340.425.825.37090
    22315ATreat spine fracture8.839.687.321.6020.1117.75090
    22318ATreat odontoid fx w/o graft21.47NA13.564.70NA39.73090
    22319ATreat odontoid fx w/graft23.96NA14.975.38NA44.31090
    22325ATreat spine fracture18.27NA12.263.18NA33.71090
    22326ATreat neck spine fracture19.56NA12.933.85NA36.34090
    22327ATreat thorax spine fracture19.17NA12.553.21NA34.93090
    22328ATreat each add spine fx4.60NA2.260.78NA7.64ZZZ
    22505AManipulation of spine1.87NA0.940.30NA3.11010
    22520APercut vertebroplasty thor8.9099.935.091.43110.2615.42010
    22521APercut vertebroplasty lumb8.3390.954.941.34100.6214.61010
    22522APercut vertebroplasty add-l4.30NA1.670.69NA6.66ZZZ
    22532ALat thorax spine fusion23.96NA14.843.78NA42.58090
    22533ALat lumbar spine fusion23.09NA13.602.80NA39.49090
    22534ALat thor/lumb, add-l seg5.99NA3.031.04NA10.06ZZZ
    22548ANeck spine fusion25.78NA15.795.15NA46.72090
    22554ANeck spine fusion18.59NA12.333.73NA34.65090
    22556AThorax spine fusion23.42NA14.723.78NA41.92090
    22558ALumbar spine fusion22.25NA13.282.80NA38.33090
    22585AAdditional spinal fusion5.52NA2.791.04NA9.35ZZZ
    22590ASpine & skull spinal fusion20.48NA13.314.31NA38.10090
    22595ANeck spinal fusion19.36NA12.823.88NA36.06090
    22600ANeck spine fusion16.12NA11.183.24NA30.54090
    22610AThorax spine fusion16.00NA11.402.95NA30.35090
    22612ALumbar spine fusion20.97NA14.183.55NA38.70090
    22614ASpine fusion, extra segment6.43NA3.351.14NA10.92ZZZ
    22630ALumbar spine fusion20.81NA13.593.86NA38.26090
    22632ASpine fusion, extra segment5.22NA2.660.98NA8.86ZZZ
    22800AFusion of spine18.22NA12.743.04NA34.00090
    22802AFusion of spine30.83NA19.555.01NA55.39090
    22804AFusion of spine36.22NA22.655.68NA64.55090
    22808AFusion of spine26.23NA16.284.55NA47.06090
    22810AFusion of spine30.22NA18.334.43NA52.98090
    22812AFusion of spine32.65NA20.034.55NA57.23090
    22818AKyphectomy, 1-2 segments31.78NA18.856.00NA56.63090
    22819AKyphectomy, 3 or more36.39NA20.035.64NA62.06090
    22830AExploration of spinal fusion10.83NA7.951.89NA20.67090
    22840AInsert spine fixation device12.52NA6.482.19NA21.19ZZZ
    22842AInsert spine fixation device12.56NA6.492.21NA21.26ZZZ
    22843AInsert spine fixation device13.44NA6.592.37NA22.40ZZZ
    22844AInsert spine fixation device16.42NA8.732.63NA27.78ZZZ
    22845AInsert spine fixation device11.94NA6.062.39NA20.39ZZZ
    22846AInsert spine fixation device12.40NA6.322.47NA21.19ZZZ
    22847AInsert spine fixation device13.78NA7.012.37NA23.16ZZZ
    22848AInsert pelv fixation device5.99NA3.180.96NA10.13ZZZ
    22849AReinsert spinal fixation18.48NA11.863.14NA33.48090
    22850ARemove spine fixation device9.51NA7.111.61NA18.23090
    22851AApply spine prosth device6.70NA3.351.23NA11.28ZZZ
    22852ARemove spine fixation device9.00NA6.901.52NA17.42090
    22855ARemove spine fixation device15.11NA9.792.90NA27.80090
    22900ARemove abdominal wall lesion5.79NA3.250.74NA9.78090
    23000ARemoval of calcium deposits4.358.624.420.5913.569.36090
    23020ARelease shoulder joint8.92NA7.791.43NA18.14090
    23030ADrain shoulder lesion3.427.422.900.5311.376.85010
    23031ADrain shoulder bursa2.747.912.720.4411.095.90010
    23035ADrain shoulder bone lesion8.60NA8.721.38NA18.70090
    23040AExploratory shoulder surgery9.19NA8.091.50NA18.78090
    23044AExploratory shoulder surgery7.11NA6.711.19NA15.01090
    23065ABiopsy shoulder tissues2.272.481.620.244.994.13010
    23066ABiopsy shoulder tissues4.157.703.980.6212.478.75090
    Start Printed Page 47591
    23075ARemoval of shoulder lesion2.393.681.780.336.404.50010
    23076ARemoval of shoulder lesion7.62NA5.861.11NA14.59090
    23077ARemove tumor of shoulder16.07NA10.902.27NA29.24090
    23100ABiopsy of shoulder joint6.02NA5.890.96NA12.87090
    23101AShoulder joint surgery5.57NA5.580.91NA12.06090
    23105ARemove shoulder joint lining8.22NA7.391.32NA16.93090
    23106AIncision of collarbone joint5.95NA5.940.83NA12.72090
    23107AExplore treat shoulder joint8.61NA7.601.40NA17.61090
    23120APartial removal, collar bone7.10NA6.691.13NA14.92090
    23125ARemoval of collar bone9.38NA7.811.45NA18.64090
    23130ARemove shoulder bone, part7.54NA7.331.27NA16.14090
    23140ARemoval of bone lesion6.88NA5.500.99NA13.37090
    23145ARemoval of bone lesion9.08NA7.791.42NA18.29090
    23146ARemoval of bone lesion7.82NA7.381.13NA16.33090
    23150ARemoval of humerus lesion8.47NA7.151.24NA16.86090
    23155ARemoval of humerus lesion10.33NA8.681.48NA20.49090
    23156ARemoval of humerus lesion8.67NA7.601.36NA17.63090
    23170ARemove collar bone lesion6.85NA6.541.10NA14.49090
    23172ARemove shoulder blade lesion6.89NA6.630.95NA14.47090
    23174ARemove humerus lesion9.50NA8.631.56NA19.69090
    23180ARemove collar bone lesion8.52NA9.431.47NA19.42090
    23182ARemove shoulder blade lesion8.14NA9.091.26NA18.49090
    23184ARemove humerus lesion9.37NA9.781.50NA20.65090
    23190APartial removal of scapula7.23NA6.381.18NA14.79090
    23195ARemoval of head of humerus9.80NA7.951.18NA18.93090
    23200ARemoval of collar bone12.06NA9.141.69NA22.89090
    23210ARemoval of shoulder blade12.47NA9.492.01NA23.97090
    23220APartial removal of humerus14.54NA11.122.50NA28.16090
    23221APartial removal of humerus17.71NA12.012.33NA32.05090
    23222APartial removal of humerus23.88NA16.103.90NA43.88090
    23330ARemove shoulder foreign body1.853.751.880.245.843.97010
    23331ARemove shoulder foreign body7.37NA7.011.14NA15.52090
    23332ARemove shoulder foreign body11.60NA9.531.85NA22.98090
    23350AInjection for shoulder x-ray1.003.520.330.064.581.39000
    23395AMuscle transfer,shoulder/arm16.82NA12.972.56NA32.35090
    23397AMuscle transfers16.11NA11.572.62NA30.30090
    23400AFixation of shoulder blade13.52NA10.382.07NA25.97090
    23405AIncision of tendon & muscle8.36NA7.151.29NA16.80090
    23406AIncise tendon(s) & muscle(s)10.77NA8.601.72NA21.09090
    23410ARepair rotator cuff, acute12.43NA9.611.95NA23.99090
    23412ARepair rotator cuff, chronic13.29NA10.102.08NA25.47090
    23415ARelease of shoulder ligament9.96NA8.151.70NA19.81090
    23420ARepair of shoulder13.28NA11.062.10NA26.44090
    23430ARepair biceps tendon9.97NA8.321.57NA19.86090
    23440ARemove/transplant tendon10.46NA8.491.63NA20.58090
    23450ARepair shoulder capsule13.38NA10.062.12NA25.56090
    23455ARepair shoulder capsule14.35NA10.652.26NA27.26090
    23460ARepair shoulder capsule15.35NA11.582.43NA29.36090
    23462ARepair shoulder capsule15.28NA10.972.42NA28.67090
    23465ARepair shoulder capsule15.83NA11.522.51NA29.86090
    23466ARepair shoulder capsule14.20NA11.532.25NA27.98090
    23470AReconstruct shoulder joint17.12NA12.232.70NA32.05090
    23472AReconstruct shoulder joint21.07NA14.383.29NA38.74090
    23480ARevision of collar bone11.16NA8.981.89NA22.03090
    23485ARevision of collar bone13.41NA10.102.12NA25.63090
    23490AReinforce clavicle11.84NA9.041.44NA22.32090
    23491AReinforce shoulder bones14.19NA10.912.29NA27.39090
    23500ATreat clavicle fracture2.082.872.540.295.244.91090
    23505ATreat clavicle fracture3.684.413.850.588.678.11090
    23515ATreat clavicle fracture7.40NA6.701.16NA15.26090
    23520ATreat clavicle dislocation2.162.862.750.325.345.23090
    23525ATreat clavicle dislocation3.594.573.960.428.587.97090
    23530ATreat clavicle dislocation7.30NA6.121.21NA14.63090
    23532ATreat clavicle dislocation8.00NA7.111.17NA16.28090
    23540ATreat clavicle dislocation2.232.872.410.275.374.91090
    23545ATreat clavicle dislocation3.254.203.390.427.877.06090
    23550ATreat clavicle dislocation7.23NA6.551.14NA14.92090
    23552ATreat clavicle dislocation8.44NA7.461.27NA17.17090
    23570ATreat shoulder blade fx2.233.012.900.355.595.48090
    23575ATreat shoulder blade fx4.054.884.320.669.599.03090
    23585ATreat scapula fracture8.95NA7.801.44NA18.19090
    23600ATreat humerus fracture2.934.543.570.467.936.96090
    23605ATreat humerus fracture4.866.145.110.8111.8110.78090
    23615ATreat humerus fracture9.34NA8.971.51NA19.82090
    23616ATreat humerus fracture21.24NA14.283.37NA38.89090
    Start Printed Page 47592
    23620ATreat humerus fracture2.403.613.000.386.395.78090
    23625ATreat humerus fracture3.924.934.280.649.498.84090
    23630ATreat humerus fracture7.34NA6.771.18NA15.29090
    23650ATreat shoulder dislocation3.383.802.810.307.486.49090
    23655ATreat shoulder dislocation4.56NA4.240.62NA9.42090
    23660ATreat shoulder dislocation7.48NA6.531.22NA15.23090
    23665ATreat dislocation/fracture4.465.334.720.7010.499.88090
    23670ATreat dislocation/fracture7.89NA7.001.25NA16.14090
    23675ATreat dislocation/fracture6.046.835.820.9713.8412.83090
    23680ATreat dislocation/fracture10.04NA8.271.61NA19.92090
    23700AFixation of shoulder2.52NA2.170.43NA5.12010
    23800AFusion of shoulder joint14.14NA10.682.34NA27.16090
    23802AFusion of shoulder joint16.58NA10.412.45NA29.44090
    23900AAmputation of arm & girdle19.69NA12.033.04NA34.76090
    23920AAmputation at shoulder joint14.59NA10.262.21NA27.06090
    23921AAmputation follow-up surgery5.48NA5.090.90NA11.47090
    23930ADrainage of arm lesion2.946.362.310.419.715.66010
    23931ADrainage of arm bursa1.795.932.170.267.984.22010
    23935ADrain arm/elbow bone lesion6.08NA6.430.98NA13.49090
    24000AExploratory elbow surgery5.81NA5.500.93NA12.24090
    24006ARelease elbow joint9.30NA7.851.48NA18.63090
    24065ABiopsy arm/elbow soft tissue2.083.221.750.225.524.05010
    24066ABiopsy arm/elbow soft tissue5.208.954.140.7714.9210.11090
    24075ARemove arm/elbow lesion3.917.373.410.5411.827.86090
    24076ARemove arm/elbow lesion6.29NA5.170.91NA12.37090
    24077ARemove tumor of arm/elbow11.74NA8.851.67NA22.26090
    24100ABiopsy elbow joint lining4.92NA4.640.78NA10.34090
    24101AExplore/treat elbow joint6.12NA6.021.01NA13.15090
    24102ARemove elbow joint lining8.02NA6.971.27NA16.26090
    24105ARemoval of elbow bursa3.60NA4.500.60NA8.70090
    24110ARemove humerus lesion7.38NA6.931.21NA15.52090
    24115ARemove/graft bone lesion9.62NA7.541.36NA18.52090
    24116ARemove/graft bone lesion11.79NA9.312.05NA23.15090
    24120ARemove elbow lesion6.64NA6.021.07NA13.73090
    24125ARemove/graft bone lesion7.88NA6.270.73NA14.88090
    24126ARemove/graft bone lesion8.30NA7.101.13NA16.53090
    24130ARemoval of head of radius6.24NA6.111.03NA13.38090
    24134ARemoval of arm bone lesion9.72NA9.381.52NA20.62090
    24136ARemove radius bone lesion7.98NA7.411.29NA16.68090
    24138ARemove elbow bone lesion8.04NA7.861.29NA17.19090
    24140APartial removal of arm bone9.17NA9.761.45NA20.38090
    24145APartial removal of radius7.57NA8.271.22NA17.06090
    24147APartial removal of elbow7.53NA8.801.26NA17.59090
    24149ARadical resection of elbow14.18NA11.652.23NA28.06090
    24150AExtensive humerus surgery13.25NA10.352.15NA25.75090
    24151AExtensive humerus surgery15.56NA11.941.27NA28.77090
    24152AExtensive radius surgery10.04NA7.991.01NA19.04090
    24153AExtensive radius surgery11.52NA5.740.70NA17.96090
    24155ARemoval of elbow joint11.71NA8.511.82NA22.04090
    24160ARemove elbow joint implant7.82NA6.881.26NA15.96090
    24164ARemove radius head implant6.22NA5.761.01NA12.99090
    24200ARemoval of arm foreign body1.763.451.630.195.403.58010
    24201ARemoval of arm foreign body4.559.854.230.6815.089.46090
    24220AInjection for elbow x-ray1.313.710.440.085.101.83000
    24300AManipulate elbow w/anesth3.74NA5.620.63NA9.99090
    24301AMuscle/tendon transfer10.18NA8.321.64NA20.14090
    24305AArm tendon lengthening7.44NA6.831.13NA15.40090
    24310ARevision of arm tendon5.97NA5.910.91NA12.79090
    24320ARepair of arm tendon10.54NA7.931.72NA20.19090
    24330ARevision of arm muscles9.59NA8.021.51NA19.12090
    24331ARevision of arm muscles10.63NA8.751.33NA20.71090
    24332ATenolysis, triceps7.44NA6.701.19NA15.33090
    24340ARepair of biceps tendon7.88NA7.071.27NA16.22090
    24341ARepair arm tendon/muscle7.89NA7.971.26NA17.12090
    24342ARepair of ruptured tendon10.60NA8.611.69NA20.90090
    24343ARepr elbow lat ligmnt w/tiss8.64NA8.071.39NA18.10090
    24344AReconstruct elbow lat ligmnt13.98NA11.432.25NA27.66090
    24345ARepr elbw med ligmnt w/tissu8.64NA7.951.40NA17.99090
    24346AReconstruct elbow med ligmnt13.98NA11.252.04NA27.27090
    24350ARepair of tennis elbow5.24NA5.680.86NA11.78090
    24351ARepair of tennis elbow5.90NA6.020.98NA12.90090
    24352ARepair of tennis elbow6.42NA6.281.09NA13.79090
    24354ARepair of tennis elbow6.47NA6.241.11NA13.82090
    24356ARevision of tennis elbow6.67NA6.421.08NA14.17090
    24360AReconstruct elbow joint12.32NA9.461.92NA23.70090
    Start Printed Page 47593
    24361AReconstruct elbow joint14.06NA10.562.10NA26.72090
    24362AReconstruct elbow joint14.97NA10.042.30NA27.31090
    24363AReplace elbow joint18.46NA13.692.84NA34.99090
    24365AReconstruct head of radius8.38NA7.191.39NA16.96090
    24366AReconstruct head of radius9.12NA7.531.47NA18.12090
    24400ARevision of humerus11.04NA9.141.82NA22.00090
    24410ARevision of humerus14.80NA10.602.57NA27.97090
    24420ARevision of humerus13.42NA10.902.07NA26.39090
    24430ARepair of humerus12.79NA9.972.04NA24.80090
    24435ARepair humerus with graft13.15NA11.122.10NA26.37090
    24470ARevision of elbow joint8.73NA7.800.77NA17.30090
    24495ADecompression of forearm8.11NA8.941.18NA18.23090
    24498AReinforce humerus11.90NA9.501.93NA23.33090
    24500ATreat humerus fracture3.214.863.710.488.557.40090
    24505ATreat humerus fracture5.166.595.390.8612.6111.41090
    24515ATreat humerus fracture11.63NA9.551.88NA23.06090
    24516ATreat humerus fracture11.63NA9.311.88NA22.82090
    24530ATreat humerus fracture3.495.204.050.559.248.09090
    24535ATreat humerus fracture6.867.836.621.1615.8514.64090
    24538ATreat humerus fracture9.42NA8.891.51NA19.82090
    24545ATreat humerus fracture10.44NA8.601.70NA20.74090
    24546ATreat humerus fracture15.67NA11.502.52NA29.69090
    24560ATreat humerus fracture2.804.493.220.397.686.41090
    24565ATreat humerus fracture5.556.625.520.9413.1112.01090
    24566ATreat humerus fracture7.78NA8.341.33NA17.45090
    24575ATreat humerus fracture10.64NA8.441.70NA20.78090
    24576ATreat humerus fracture2.864.773.730.428.057.01090
    24577ATreat humerus fracture5.786.925.830.9713.6712.58090
    24579ATreat humerus fracture11.58NA9.021.89NA22.49090
    24582ATreat humerus fracture8.54NA9.261.48NA19.28090
    24586ATreat elbow fracture15.19NA11.262.45NA28.90090
    24587ATreat elbow fracture15.14NA11.052.23NA28.42090
    24600ATreat elbow dislocation4.224.863.530.479.558.22090
    24605ATreat elbow dislocation5.41NA5.410.87NA11.69090
    24615ATreat elbow dislocation9.41NA7.871.53NA18.81090
    24620ATreat elbow fracture6.97NA6.271.07NA14.31090
    24635ATreat elbow fracture13.17NA14.212.17NA29.55090
    24640ATreat elbow dislocation1.201.850.810.133.182.14010
    24650ATreat radius fracture2.163.792.780.336.285.27090
    24655ATreat radius fracture4.395.954.800.7011.049.89090
    24665ATreat radius fracture8.13NA7.691.35NA17.17090
    24666ATreat radius fracture9.48NA8.251.55NA19.28090
    24670ATreat ulnar fracture2.544.113.090.387.036.01090
    24675ATreat ulnar fracture4.716.004.970.7711.4810.45090
    24685ATreat ulnar fracture8.79NA7.721.43NA17.94090
    24800AFusion of elbow joint11.18NA8.871.63NA21.68090
    24802AFusion/graft of elbow joint13.67NA10.492.16NA26.32090
    24900AAmputation of upper arm9.59NA7.491.44NA18.52090
    24920AAmputation of upper arm9.53NA7.711.48NA18.72090
    24925AAmputation follow-up surgery7.06NA6.441.12NA14.62090
    24930AAmputation follow-up surgery10.23NA7.661.53NA19.42090
    24931AAmputate upper arm & implant12.70NA6.101.88NA20.68090
    24935ARevision of amputation15.54NA8.402.05NA25.99090
    25000AIncision of tendon sheath3.37NA6.960.53NA10.86090
    25001AIncise flexor carpi radialis3.37NA4.160.52NA8.05090
    25020ADecompress forearm 1 space5.91NA9.840.95NA16.70090
    25023ADecompress forearm 1 space12.94NA15.331.91NA30.18090
    25024ADecompress forearm 2 spaces9.49NA7.511.10NA18.10090
    25025ADecompress forearm 2 spaces16.52NA9.991.79NA28.30090
    25028ADrainage of forearm lesion5.24NA8.400.78NA14.42090
    25031ADrainage of forearm bursa4.13NA8.210.63NA12.97090
    25035ATreat forearm bone lesion7.35NA13.881.21NA22.44090
    25040AExplore/treat wrist joint7.17NA7.401.15NA15.72090
    25065ABiopsy forearm soft tissues1.993.231.900.205.424.09010
    25066ABiopsy forearm soft tissues4.12NA7.180.62NA11.92090
    25075ARemovel forearm lesion subcu3.73NA6.060.52NA10.31090
    25076ARemovel forearm lesion deep4.91NA9.830.74NA15.48090
    25077ARemove tumor, forearm/wrist9.75NA12.531.38NA23.66090
    25085AIncision of wrist capsule5.49NA7.400.84NA13.73090
    25100ABiopsy of wrist joint3.89NA5.490.58NA9.96090
    25101AExplore/treat wrist joint4.68NA6.060.51NA11.25090
    25105ARemove wrist joint lining5.84NA7.580.91NA14.33090
    25107ARemove wrist joint cartilage6.42NA8.540.97NA15.93090
    25110ARemove wrist tendon lesion3.91NA7.200.60NA11.71090
    25111ARemove wrist tendon lesion3.38NA4.890.52NA8.79090
    Start Printed Page 47594
    25112AReremove wrist tendon lesion4.52NA5.490.70NA10.71090
    25115ARemove wrist/forearm lesion8.81NA14.321.31NA24.44090
    25116ARemove wrist/forearm lesion7.10NA13.401.08NA21.58090
    25118AExcise wrist tendon sheath4.36NA5.970.68NA11.01090
    25119APartial removal of ulna6.03NA7.860.90NA14.79090
    25120ARemoval of forearm lesion6.09NA12.280.99NA19.36090
    25125ARemove/graft forearm lesion7.47NA13.081.14NA21.69090
    25126ARemove/graft forearm lesion7.54NA13.151.16NA21.85090
    25130ARemoval of wrist lesion5.25NA6.610.81NA12.67090
    25135ARemove & graft wrist lesion6.88NA7.640.93NA15.45090
    25136ARemove & graft wrist lesion5.96NA6.770.89NA13.62090
    25145ARemove forearm bone lesion6.36NA12.330.91NA19.60090
    25150APartial removal of ulna7.08NA8.501.11NA16.69090
    25151APartial removal of radius7.38NA12.931.12NA21.43090
    25170AExtensive forearm surgery11.07NA15.291.69NA28.05090
    25210ARemoval of wrist bone5.94NA7.000.87NA13.81090
    25215ARemoval of wrist bones7.88NA9.001.20NA18.08090
    25230APartial removal of radius5.22NA6.310.78NA12.31090
    25240APartial removal of ulna5.16NA7.180.80NA13.14090
    25246AInjection for wrist x-ray1.453.480.480.095.022.02000
    25248ARemove forearm foreign body5.13NA8.640.70NA14.47090
    25250ARemoval of wrist prosthesis6.59NA6.090.95NA13.63090
    25251ARemoval of wrist prosthesis9.56NA7.911.27NA18.74090
    25259AManipulate wrist w/anesthes3.74NA5.620.62NA9.98090
    25260ARepair forearm tendon/muscle7.79NA13.771.17NA22.73090
    25263ARepair forearm tendon/muscle7.81NA13.671.11NA22.59090
    25265ARepair forearm tendon/muscle9.87NA14.561.36NA25.79090
    25270ARepair forearm tendon/muscle5.99NA12.450.92NA19.36090
    25272ARepair forearm tendon/muscle7.03NA13.151.10NA21.28090
    25274ARepair forearm tendon/muscle8.74NA13.881.28NA23.90090
    25275ARepair forearm tendon sheath8.49NA7.491.19NA17.17090
    25280ARevise wrist/forearm tendon7.21NA12.881.07NA21.16090
    25290AIncise wrist/forearm tendon5.28NA15.120.81NA21.21090
    25295ARelease wrist/forearm tendon6.54NA12.450.95NA19.94090
    25300AFusion of tendons at wrist8.79NA8.611.15NA18.55090
    25301AFusion of tendons at wrist8.39NA8.261.24NA17.89090
    25310ATransplant forearm tendon8.13NA13.291.17NA22.59090
    25312ATransplant forearm tendon9.56NA14.171.37NA25.10090
    25315ARevise palsy hand tendon(s)10.18NA14.741.52NA26.44090
    25316ARevise palsy hand tendon(s)12.31NA16.512.07NA30.89090
    25320ARepair/revise wrist joint10.75NA11.401.58NA23.73090
    25332ARevise wrist joint11.39NA9.151.72NA22.26090
    25335ARealignment of hand12.86NA11.802.00NA26.66090
    25337AReconstruct ulna/radioulnar10.15NA11.241.57NA22.96090
    25350ARevision of radius8.77NA14.121.36NA24.25090
    25355ARevision of radius10.15NA14.741.39NA26.28090
    25360ARevision of ulna8.42NA14.011.36NA23.79090
    25365ARevise radius & ulna12.38NA15.772.03NA30.18090
    25370ARevise radius or ulna13.34NA16.192.27NA31.80090
    25375ARevise radius & ulna13.02NA16.552.22NA31.79090
    25390AShorten radius or ulna10.38NA14.741.55NA26.67090
    25391ALengthen radius or ulna13.63NA16.702.17NA32.50090
    25392AShorten radius & ulna13.93NA16.092.15NA32.17090
    25393ALengthen radius & ulna15.85NA17.712.76NA36.32090
    25394ARepair carpal bone, shorten10.38NA8.051.31NA19.74090
    25400ARepair radius or ulna10.90NA15.321.73NA27.95090
    25405ARepair/graft radius or ulna14.36NA17.422.27NA34.05090
    25415ARepair radius & ulna13.33NA16.642.07NA32.04090
    25420ARepair/graft radius & ulna16.31NA18.412.58NA37.30090
    25425ARepair/graft radius or ulna13.19NA21.641.91NA36.74090
    25426ARepair/graft radius & ulna15.80NA16.701.39NA33.89090
    25430AVasc graft into carpal bone9.24NA7.211.25NA17.70090
    25431ARepair nonunion carpal bone10.42NA8.331.69NA20.44090
    25440ARepair/graft wrist bone10.42NA9.511.50NA21.43090
    25441AReconstruct wrist joint12.88NA9.982.06NA24.92090
    25442AReconstruct wrist joint10.83NA8.861.51NA21.20090
    25443AReconstruct wrist joint10.37NA8.751.66NA20.78090
    25444AReconstruct wrist joint11.13NA9.011.53NA21.67090
    25445AReconstruct wrist joint9.68NA7.971.52NA19.17090
    25446AWrist replacement16.53NA11.902.43NA30.86090
    25447ARepair wrist joint(s)10.35NA8.631.53NA20.51090
    25449ARemove wrist joint implant14.47NA10.642.08NA27.19090
    25450ARevision of wrist joint7.86NA10.311.22NA19.39090
    25455ARevision of wrist joint9.48NA11.251.21NA21.94090
    25490AReinforce radius9.53NA13.891.38NA24.80090
    Start Printed Page 47595
    25491AReinforce ulna9.95NA14.661.52NA26.13090
    25492AReinforce radius and ulna12.31NA15.432.14NA29.88090
    25500ATreat fracture of radius2.453.592.740.336.375.52090
    25505ATreat fracture of radius5.206.545.430.8212.5611.45090
    25515ATreat fracture of radius9.17NA7.651.47NA18.29090
    25520ATreat fracture of radius6.256.866.061.0214.1313.33090
    25525ATreat fracture of radius12.22NA10.161.97NA24.35090
    25526ATreat fracture of radius12.96NA13.632.04NA28.63090
    25530ATreat fracture of ulna2.093.772.880.326.185.29090
    25535ATreat fracture of ulna5.136.025.290.8311.9811.25090
    25545ATreat fracture of ulna8.89NA7.851.43NA18.17090
    25560ATreat fracture radius & ulna2.443.712.640.336.485.41090
    25565ATreat fracture radius & ulna5.626.705.430.9013.2211.95090
    25574ATreat fracture radius & ulna7.00NA7.371.14NA15.51090
    25575ATreat fracture radius/ulna10.43NA9.661.67NA21.76090
    25600ATreat fracture radius/ulna2.634.092.990.397.116.01090
    25605ATreat fracture radius/ulna5.807.226.210.9613.9812.97090
    25611ATreat fracture radius/ulna7.76NA9.111.32NA18.19090
    25620ATreat fracture radius/ulna8.54NA7.471.35NA17.36090
    25622ATreat wrist bone fracture2.614.273.130.397.276.13090
    25624ATreat wrist bone fracture4.526.305.080.7211.5410.32090
    25628ATreat wrist bone fracture8.42NA8.041.30NA17.76090
    25630ATreat wrist bone fracture2.884.192.970.437.506.28090
    25635ATreat wrist bone fracture4.385.943.930.6510.978.96090
    25645ATreat wrist bone fracture7.24NA6.991.12NA15.35090
    25650ATreat wrist bone fracture3.054.313.210.417.776.67090
    25651APin ulnar styloid fracture5.35NA5.420.73NA11.50090
    25652ATreat fracture ulnar styloid7.59NA6.941.19NA15.72090
    25660ATreat wrist dislocation4.75NA4.760.64NA10.15090
    25670ATreat wrist dislocation7.91NA7.271.23NA16.41090
    25671APin radioulnar dislocation5.99NA6.070.93NA12.99090
    25675ATreat wrist dislocation4.665.674.670.6110.949.94090
    25676ATreat wrist dislocation8.03NA7.531.34NA16.90090
    25680ATreat wrist fracture5.98NA4.850.73NA11.56090
    25685ATreat wrist fracture9.77NA8.051.53NA19.35090
    25690ATreat wrist dislocation5.49NA5.570.89NA11.95090
    25695ATreat wrist dislocation8.33NA7.381.32NA17.03090
    25800AFusion of wrist joint9.75NA9.201.31NA20.26090
    25805AFusion/graft of wrist joint11.26NA10.351.79NA23.40090
    25810AFusion/graft of wrist joint10.55NA10.011.60NA22.16090
    25820AFusion of hand bones7.44NA7.991.11NA16.54090
    25825AFuse hand bones with graft9.26NA9.341.34NA19.94090
    25830AFusion, radioulnar jnt/ulna10.04NA14.571.39NA26.00090
    25900AAmputation of forearm9.00NA12.731.36NA23.09090
    25905AAmputation of forearm9.11NA12.651.28NA23.04090
    25907AAmputation follow-up surgery7.79NA12.071.20NA21.06090
    25909AAmputation follow-up surgery8.95NA12.601.21NA22.76090
    25915AAmputation of forearm17.05NA19.331.13NA37.51090
    25920AAmputate hand at wrist8.67NA8.071.33NA18.07090
    25922AAmputate hand at wrist7.41NA7.301.29NA16.00090
    25924AAmputation follow-up surgery8.45NA8.311.47NA18.23090
    25927AAmputation of hand8.79NA12.001.34NA22.13090
    25929AAmputation follow-up surgery7.58NA6.151.27NA15.00090
    25931AAmputation follow-up surgery7.80NA11.931.04NA20.77090
    26010ADrainage of finger abscess1.545.601.640.177.313.35010
    26011ADrainage of finger abscess2.198.812.320.3211.324.83010
    26020ADrain hand tendon sheath4.66NA5.730.72NA11.11090
    26025ADrainage of palm bursa4.81NA5.520.74NA11.07090
    26030ADrainage of palm bursa(s)5.92NA6.160.92NA13.00090
    26034ATreat hand bone lesion6.22NA6.340.97NA13.53090
    26035ADecompress fingers/hand9.50NA8.281.40NA19.18090
    26037ADecompress fingers/hand7.24NA6.741.09NA15.07090
    26040ARelease palm contracture3.33NA4.040.54NA7.91090
    26045ARelease palm contracture5.55NA5.630.93NA12.11090
    26055AIncise finger tendon sheath2.6914.173.930.4317.297.05090
    26060AIncision of finger tendon2.81NA3.500.44NA6.75090
    26070AExplore/treat hand joint3.68NA3.380.47NA7.53090
    26075AExplore/treat finger joint3.78NA3.790.52NA8.09090
    26080AExplore/treat finger joint4.23NA4.850.65NA9.73090
    26100ABiopsy hand joint lining3.66NA4.130.54NA8.33090
    26105ABiopsy finger joint lining3.70NA4.220.58NA8.50090
    26110ABiopsy finger joint lining3.52NA4.030.53NA8.08090
    26115ARemovel hand lesion subcut3.8513.014.760.5917.459.20090
    26116ARemovel hand lesion, deep5.52NA5.990.82NA12.33090
    26117ARemove tumor, hand/finger8.54NA7.051.24NA16.83090
    Start Printed Page 47596
    26121ARelease palm contracture7.53NA6.951.17NA15.65090
    26123ARelease palm contracture9.28NA8.851.42NA19.55090
    26125ARelease palm contracture4.60NA2.440.70NA7.74ZZZ
    26130ARemove wrist joint lining5.41NA5.330.97NA11.71090
    26135ARevise finger joint, each6.95NA6.451.01NA14.41090
    26140ARevise finger joint, each6.16NA6.030.92NA13.11090
    26145ATendon excision, palm/finger6.31NA6.040.98NA13.33090
    26160ARemove tendon sheath lesion3.1512.364.120.4815.997.75090
    26170ARemoval of palm tendon, each4.76NA4.930.71NA10.40090
    26180ARemoval of finger tendon5.17NA5.400.81NA11.38090
    26185ARemove finger bone5.24NA6.020.72NA11.98090
    26200ARemove hand bone lesion5.50NA5.350.87NA11.72090
    26205ARemove/graft bone lesion7.69NA6.881.20NA15.77090
    26210ARemoval of finger lesion5.14NA5.410.79NA11.34090
    26215ARemove/graft finger lesion7.09NA6.301.10NA14.49090
    26230APartial removal of hand bone6.32NA5.900.95NA13.17090
    26235APartial removal, finger bone6.18NA5.800.93NA12.91090
    26236APartial removal, finger bone5.31NA5.320.80NA11.43090
    26250AExtensive hand surgery7.54NA6.421.21NA15.17090
    26255AExtensive hand surgery12.41NA9.381.47NA23.26090
    26260AExtensive finger surgery7.02NA6.171.05NA14.24090
    26261AExtensive finger surgery9.08NA6.201.29NA16.57090
    26262APartial removal of finger5.66NA5.320.85NA11.83090
    26320ARemoval of implant from hand3.97NA4.310.59NA8.87090
    26340AManipulate finger w/anesth2.50NA4.870.39NA7.76090
    26350ARepair finger/hand tendon5.98NA15.280.85NA22.11090
    26352ARepair/graft hand tendon7.67NA15.841.19NA24.70090
    26356ARepair finger/hand tendon8.06NA18.751.22NA28.03090
    26357ARepair finger/hand tendon8.57NA16.301.33NA26.20090
    26358ARepair/graft hand tendon9.13NA17.191.34NA27.66090
    26370ARepair finger/hand tendon7.10NA15.701.09NA23.89090
    26372ARepair/graft hand tendon8.75NA17.071.27NA27.09090
    26373ARepair finger/hand tendon8.15NA16.641.30NA26.09090
    26390ARevise hand/finger tendon9.18NA13.771.35NA24.30090
    26392ARepair/graft hand tendon10.24NA17.431.49NA29.16090
    26410ARepair hand tendon4.62NA12.400.72NA17.74090
    26412ARepair/graft hand tendon6.30NA13.720.98NA21.00090
    26415AExcision, hand/finger tendon8.33NA12.221.06NA21.61090
    26416AGraft hand or finger tendon9.36NA15.031.18NA25.57090
    26418ARepair finger tendon4.24NA12.780.65NA17.67090
    26420ARepair/graft finger tendon6.76NA14.051.05NA21.86090
    26426ARepair finger/hand tendon6.14NA13.570.96NA20.67090
    26428ARepair/graft finger tendon7.20NA14.321.10NA22.62090
    26432ARepair finger tendon4.01NA10.550.62NA15.18090
    26433ARepair finger tendon4.55NA11.220.70NA16.47090
    26434ARepair/graft finger tendon6.08NA11.920.88NA18.88090
    26437ARealignment of tendons5.81NA11.840.89NA18.54090
    26440ARelease palm/finger tendon5.01NA13.940.76NA19.71090
    26442ARelease palm & finger tendon8.15NA16.431.16NA25.74090
    26445ARelease hand/finger tendon4.30NA13.700.66NA18.66090
    26449ARelease forearm/hand tendon6.99NA16.211.03NA24.23090
    26450AIncision of palm tendon3.66NA7.530.58NA11.77090
    26455AIncision of finger tendon3.63NA7.460.55NA11.64090
    26460AIncise hand/finger tendon3.45NA7.280.51NA11.24090
    26471AFusion of finger tendons5.72NA11.520.88NA18.12090
    26474AFusion of finger tendons5.31NA11.690.74NA17.74090
    26476ATendon lengthening5.17NA11.230.79NA17.19090
    26477ATendon shortening5.14NA11.400.77NA17.31090
    26478ALengthening of hand tendon5.79NA12.090.94NA18.82090
    26479AShortening of hand tendon5.73NA11.940.90NA18.57090
    26480ATransplant hand tendon6.68NA15.431.00NA23.11090
    26483ATransplant/graft hand tendon8.28NA15.891.22NA25.39090
    26485ATransplant palm tendon7.69NA15.771.09NA24.55090
    26489ATransplant/graft palm tendon9.54NA12.391.18NA23.11090
    26490ARevise thumb tendon8.40NA13.041.17NA22.61090
    26492ATendon transfer with graft9.61NA13.841.39NA24.84090
    26494AHand tendon/muscle transfer8.46NA13.471.21NA23.14090
    26496ARevise thumb tendon9.58NA13.471.38NA24.43090
    26497AFinger tendon transfer9.56NA13.821.46NA24.84090
    26498AFinger tendon transfer13.98NA16.401.95NA32.33090
    26499ARevision of finger8.97NA13.401.30NA23.67090
    26500AHand tendon reconstruction5.95NA11.980.89NA18.82090
    26502AHand tendon reconstruction7.13NA12.451.03NA20.61090
    26504AHand tendon reconstruction7.46NA12.851.18NA21.49090
    26508ARelease thumb contracture6.00NA11.970.94NA18.91090
    Start Printed Page 47597
    26510AThumb tendon transfer5.42NA11.650.77NA17.84090
    26516AFusion of knuckle joint7.14NA12.501.04NA20.68090
    26517AFusion of knuckle joints8.82NA13.821.49NA24.13090
    26518AFusion of knuckle joints9.01NA13.631.52NA24.16090
    26520ARelease knuckle contracture5.29NA14.380.80NA20.47090
    26525ARelease finger contracture5.32NA14.490.81NA20.62090
    26530ARevise knuckle joint6.68NA6.131.03NA13.84090
    26531ARevise knuckle with implant7.90NA7.101.15NA16.15090
    26535ARevise finger joint5.23NA3.740.58NA9.55090
    26536ARevise/implant finger joint6.36NA9.630.89NA16.88090
    26540ARepair hand joint6.42NA12.220.97NA19.61090
    26541ARepair hand joint with graft8.61NA13.691.23NA23.53090
    26542ARepair hand joint with graft6.77NA12.250.98NA20.00090
    26545AReconstruct finger joint6.91NA12.661.01NA20.58090
    26546ARepair nonunion hand8.91NA15.141.33NA25.38090
    26548AReconstruct finger joint8.02NA13.251.16NA22.43090
    26550AConstruct thumb replacement21.21NA18.112.98NA42.30090
    26551AGreat toe-hand transfer46.51NA33.365.65NA85.52090
    26553ASingle transfer, toe-hand46.20NA22.833.49NA72.52090
    26554ADouble transfer, toe-hand54.87NA37.759.36NA101.98090
    26555APositional change of finger16.61NA18.472.26NA37.34090
    26556AToe joint transfer47.19NA33.818.04NA89.04090
    26560ARepair of web finger5.37NA10.180.76NA16.31090
    26561ARepair of web finger10.90NA12.811.53NA25.24090
    26562ARepair of web finger14.98NA17.461.18NA33.62090
    26565ACorrect metacarpal flaw6.73NA12.320.96NA20.01090
    26567ACorrect finger deformity6.81NA12.251.02NA20.08090
    26568ALengthen metacarpal/finger9.07NA15.871.34NA26.28090
    26580ARepair hand deformity18.15NA14.011.88NA34.04090
    26587AReconstruct extra finger14.03NA9.061.46NA24.55090
    26590ARepair finger deformity17.93NA14.311.62NA33.86090
    26591ARepair muscles of hand3.25NA10.310.49NA14.05090
    26593ARelease muscles of hand5.30NA11.380.77NA17.45090
    26596AExcision constricting tissue8.94NA9.001.38NA19.32090
    26600ATreat metacarpal fracture1.963.612.680.295.864.93090
    26605ATreat metacarpal fracture2.854.563.650.457.866.95090
    26607ATreat metacarpal fracture5.35NA6.380.84NA12.57090
    26608ATreat metacarpal fracture5.35NA6.540.88NA12.77090
    26615ATreat metacarpal fracture5.32NA5.730.85NA11.90090
    26641ATreat thumb dislocation3.934.603.580.438.967.94090
    26645ATreat thumb fracture4.405.184.200.6210.209.22090
    26650ATreat thumb fracture5.71NA6.950.94NA13.60090
    26665ATreat thumb fracture7.59NA6.991.19NA15.77090
    26670ATreat hand dislocation3.684.292.990.398.367.06090
    26675ATreat hand dislocation4.635.484.480.7210.839.83090
    26676APin hand dislocation5.51NA6.990.88NA13.38090
    26685ATreat hand dislocation6.97NA6.441.05NA14.46090
    26686ATreat hand dislocation7.93NA7.211.21NA16.35090
    26700ATreat knuckle dislocation3.683.792.910.347.816.93090
    26705ATreat knuckle dislocation4.185.354.310.6110.149.10090
    26706APin knuckle dislocation5.11NA5.270.77NA11.15090
    26715ATreat knuckle dislocation5.73NA5.910.89NA12.53090
    26720ATreat finger fracture, each1.662.792.090.224.673.97090
    26725ATreat finger fracture, each3.334.773.510.508.607.34090
    26727ATreat finger fracture, each5.22NA6.600.84NA12.66090
    26735ATreat finger fracture, each5.97NA6.060.94NA12.97090
    26740ATreat finger fracture, each1.943.142.710.305.384.95090
    26742ATreat finger fracture, each3.844.993.890.569.398.29090
    26746ATreat finger fracture, each5.80NA6.120.91NA12.83090
    26750ATreat finger fracture, each1.702.492.050.204.393.95090
    26755ATreat finger fracture, each3.104.433.020.417.946.53090
    26756APin finger fracture, each4.38NA6.230.69NA11.30090
    26765ATreat finger fracture, each4.16NA4.960.62NA9.74090
    26770ATreat finger dislocation3.023.462.460.276.755.75090
    26775ATreat finger dislocation3.705.203.840.499.398.03090
    26776APin finger dislocation4.79NA6.400.73NA11.92090
    26785ATreat finger dislocation4.20NA4.990.67NA9.86090
    26820AThumb fusion with graft8.25NA13.491.36NA23.10090
    26841AFusion of thumb7.12NA13.391.17NA21.68090
    26842AThumb fusion with graft8.23NA13.571.24NA23.04090
    26843AFusion of hand joint7.60NA12.531.21NA21.34090
    26844AFusion/graft of hand joint8.72NA13.551.29NA23.56090
    26850AFusion of knuckle6.96NA12.411.05NA20.42090
    26852AFusion of knuckle with graft8.45NA13.141.23NA22.82090
    26860AFusion of finger joint4.68NA11.420.73NA16.83090
    Start Printed Page 47598
    26861AFusion of finger jnt, add-on1.74NA0.930.24NA2.91ZZZ
    26862AFusion/graft of finger joint7.36NA12.631.05NA21.04090
    26863AFuse/graft added joint3.89NA2.100.56NA6.55ZZZ
    26910AAmputate metacarpal bone7.59NA11.571.13NA20.29090
    26951AAmputation of finger/thumb4.58NA10.480.70NA15.76090
    26952AAmputation of finger/thumb6.30NA12.050.94NA19.29090
    26990ADrainage of pelvis lesion7.47NA7.751.18NA16.40090
    26991ADrainage of pelvis bursa6.6711.175.431.0718.9113.17090
    26992ADrainage of bone lesion13.00NA11.062.06NA26.12090
    27000AIncision of hip tendon5.61NA5.460.96NA12.03090
    27001AIncision of hip tendon6.93NA6.331.16NA14.42090
    27003AIncision of hip tendon7.33NA6.741.18NA15.25090
    27005AIncision of hip tendon9.65NA8.041.58NA19.27090
    27006AIncision of hip tendons9.67NA8.211.56NA19.44090
    27025AIncision of hip/thigh fascia11.14NA8.751.75NA21.64090
    27030ADrainage of hip joint12.99NA9.852.10NA24.94090
    27033AExploration of hip joint13.37NA10.122.20NA25.69090
    27035ADenervation of hip joint16.66NA12.612.43NA31.70090
    27036AExcision of hip joint/muscle12.86NA10.282.11NA25.25090
    27040ABiopsy of soft tissues2.875.252.010.308.425.18010
    27041ABiopsy of soft tissues9.88NA6.791.30NA17.97090
    27047ARemove hip/pelvis lesion7.447.144.781.0015.5813.22090
    27048ARemove hip/pelvis lesion6.24NA5.120.89NA12.25090
    27049ARemove tumor, hip/pelvis13.64NA8.931.95NA24.52090
    27050ABiopsy of sacroiliac joint4.35NA4.640.66NA9.65090
    27052ABiopsy of hip joint6.22NA6.090.98NA13.29090
    27054ARemoval of hip joint lining8.53NA7.591.35NA17.47090
    27060ARemoval of ischial bursa5.42NA4.940.78NA11.14090
    27062ARemove femur lesion/bursa5.36NA5.400.91NA11.67090
    27065ARemoval of hip bone lesion5.89NA5.710.90NA12.50090
    27066ARemoval of hip bone lesion10.31NA8.731.60NA20.64090
    27067ARemove/graft hip bone lesion13.81NA10.922.25NA26.98090
    27070APartial removal of hip bone10.70NA9.981.67NA22.35090
    27071APartial removal of hip bone11.44NA10.981.82NA24.24090
    27075AExtensive hip surgery34.95NA19.825.16NA59.93090
    27076AExtensive hip surgery22.09NA15.053.43NA40.57090
    27077AExtensive hip surgery39.94NA23.295.61NA68.84090
    27078AExtensive hip surgery13.42NA10.702.12NA26.24090
    27079AExtensive hip surgery13.73NA10.312.00NA26.04090
    27080ARemoval of tail bone6.38NA5.170.92NA12.47090
    27086ARemove hip foreign body1.874.571.820.226.663.91010
    27087ARemove hip foreign body8.53NA6.851.29NA16.67090
    27090ARemoval of hip prosthesis11.13NA8.761.81NA21.70090
    27091ARemoval of hip prosthesis22.11NA13.973.49NA39.57090
    27093AInjection for hip x-ray1.304.500.480.125.921.90000
    27095AInjection for hip x-ray1.505.810.520.137.442.15000
    27096AInject sacroiliac joint1.403.950.330.105.451.83000
    27097ARevision of hip tendon8.79NA6.631.49NA16.91090
    27098ATransfer tendon to pelvis8.82NA7.260.91NA16.99090
    27100ATransfer of abdominal muscle11.06NA8.971.76NA21.79090
    27105ATransfer of spinal muscle11.75NA9.411.32NA22.48090
    27110ATransfer of iliopsoas muscle13.24NA9.481.82NA24.54090
    27111ATransfer of iliopsoas muscle12.13NA9.362.11NA23.60090
    27120AReconstruction of hip socket17.98NA11.832.73NA32.54090
    27122AReconstruction of hip socket14.96NA11.022.42NA28.40090
    27125APartial hip replacement14.67NA10.602.32NA27.59090
    27130ATotal hip arthroplasty20.09NA13.283.11NA36.48090
    27132ATotal hip arthroplasty23.27NA15.603.64NA42.51090
    27134ARevise hip joint replacement28.48NA17.764.44NA50.68090
    27137ARevise hip joint replacement21.14NA13.903.35NA38.39090
    27138ARevise hip joint replacement22.14NA14.373.51NA40.02090
    27140ATransplant femur ridge12.22NA9.611.97NA23.80090
    27146AIncision of hip bone17.40NA12.492.61NA32.50090
    27147ARevision of hip bone20.55NA13.512.80NA36.86090
    27151AIncision of hip bones22.48NA8.263.57NA34.31090
    27156ARevision of hip bones24.59NA16.323.52NA44.43090
    27158ARevision of pelvis19.71NA11.303.14NA34.15090
    27161AIncision of neck of femur16.68NA12.292.77NA31.74090
    27165AIncision/fixation of femur17.88NA13.072.82NA33.77090
    27170ARepair/graft femur head/neck16.05NA11.492.56NA30.10090
    27175ATreat slipped epiphysis8.45NA6.751.47NA16.67090
    27176ATreat slipped epiphysis12.03NA9.142.00NA23.17090
    27177ATreat slipped epiphysis15.06NA10.992.49NA28.54090
    27178ATreat slipped epiphysis11.97NA8.532.08NA22.58090
    27179ARevise head/neck of femur12.96NA10.092.25NA25.30090
    Start Printed Page 47599
    27181ATreat slipped epiphysis14.66NA10.312.28NA27.25090
    27185ARevision of femur epiphysis9.17NA7.781.59NA18.54090
    27187AReinforce hip bones13.52NA10.552.16NA26.23090
    27193ATreat pelvic ring fracture5.555.325.170.9311.8011.65090
    27194ATreat pelvic ring fracture9.64NA7.641.62NA18.90090
    27200ATreat tail bone fracture1.842.232.170.264.334.27090
    27202ATreat tail bone fracture7.03NA17.130.93NA25.09090
    27215ATreat pelvic fracture(s)10.03NA7.301.78NA19.11090
    27216ATreat pelvic ring fracture15.17NA9.912.49NA27.57090
    27217ATreat pelvic ring fracture14.09NA10.342.23NA26.66090
    27218ATreat pelvic ring fracture20.12NA11.623.23NA34.97090
    27220ATreat hip socket fracture6.175.715.621.0512.9312.84090
    27222ATreat hip socket fracture12.68NA10.042.17NA24.89090
    27226ATreat hip wall fracture14.89NA8.032.46NA25.38090
    27227ATreat hip fracture(s)23.41NA15.533.73NA42.67090
    27228ATreat hip fracture(s)27.12NA17.754.44NA49.31090
    27230ATreat thigh fracture5.495.515.110.9011.9011.50090
    27232ATreat thigh fracture10.66NA7.341.78NA19.78090
    27235ATreat thigh fracture12.14NA9.572.08NA23.79090
    27236ATreat thigh fracture15.58NA11.042.49NA29.11090
    27238ATreat thigh fracture5.51NA5.270.86NA11.64090
    27240ATreat thigh fracture12.48NA9.582.06NA24.12090
    27244ATreat thigh fracture15.92NA11.422.57NA29.91090
    27245ATreat thigh fracture20.28NA13.853.24NA37.37090
    27246ATreat thigh fracture4.704.454.420.809.959.92090
    27248ATreat thigh fracture10.43NA8.351.68NA20.46090
    27250ATreat hip dislocation6.94NA4.750.61NA12.30090
    27252ATreat hip dislocation10.37NA7.531.58NA19.48090
    27253ATreat hip dislocation12.90NA9.891.91NA24.70090
    27254ATreat hip dislocation18.23NA12.172.97NA33.37090
    27256ATreat hip dislocation4.113.522.090.438.066.63010
    27257ATreat hip dislocation5.21NA2.820.67NA8.70010
    27258ATreat hip dislocation15.41NA11.102.51NA29.02090
    27259ATreat hip dislocation21.52NA14.333.35NA39.20090
    27265ATreat hip dislocation5.04NA4.910.64NA10.59090
    27266ATreat hip dislocation7.48NA6.461.26NA15.20090
    27275AManipulation of hip joint2.27NA2.100.38NA4.75010
    27280AFusion of sacroiliac joint13.37NA10.552.21NA26.13090
    27282AFusion of pubic bones11.32NA8.341.26NA20.92090
    27284AFusion of hip joint23.41NA15.003.26NA41.67090
    27286AFusion of hip joint23.41NA16.023.54NA42.97090
    27290AAmputation of leg at hip23.25NA14.333.33NA40.91090
    27295AAmputation of leg at hip18.62NA11.642.77NA33.03090
    27301ADrain thigh/knee lesion6.4810.125.141.0017.6012.62090
    27303ADrainage of bone lesion8.27NA7.541.35NA17.16090
    27305AIncise thigh tendon & fascia5.91NA5.500.92NA12.33090
    27306AIncision of thigh tendon4.61NA4.970.79NA10.37090
    27307AIncision of thigh tendons5.79NA5.691.01NA12.49090
    27310AExploration of knee joint9.26NA7.751.51NA18.52090
    27315APartial removal, thigh nerve6.96NA4.911.21NA13.08090
    27320APartial removal, thigh nerve6.29NA5.190.94NA12.42090
    27323ABiopsy, thigh soft tissues2.283.521.880.276.074.43010
    27324ABiopsy, thigh soft tissues4.89NA4.450.73NA10.07090
    27327ARemoval of thigh lesion4.466.013.730.6311.108.82090
    27328ARemoval of thigh lesion5.56NA4.650.83NA11.04090
    27329ARemove tumor, thigh/knee14.12NA9.682.05NA25.85090
    27330ABiopsy, knee joint lining4.96NA4.720.85NA10.53090
    27331AExplore/treat knee joint5.87NA5.680.95NA12.50090
    27332ARemoval of knee cartilage8.26NA7.261.38NA16.90090
    27333ARemoval of knee cartilage7.29NA6.811.17NA15.27090
    27334ARemove knee joint lining8.69NA7.581.41NA17.68090
    27335ARemove knee joint lining9.99NA8.391.61NA19.99090
    27340ARemoval of kneecap bursa4.17NA4.690.71NA9.57090
    27345ARemoval of knee cyst5.91NA5.770.95NA12.63090
    27347ARemove knee cyst5.77NA5.580.94NA12.29090
    27350ARemoval of kneecap8.16NA7.381.31NA16.85090
    27355ARemove femur lesion7.64NA7.031.20NA15.87090
    27356ARemove femur lesion/graft9.47NA8.111.58NA19.16090
    27357ARemove femur lesion/graft10.51NA8.941.81NA21.26090
    27358ARemove femur lesion/fixation4.73NA2.520.76NA8.01ZZZ
    27360APartial removal, leg bone(s)10.48NA10.151.68NA22.31090
    27365AExtensive leg surgery16.25NA11.892.70NA30.84090
    27370AInjection for knee x-ray0.963.760.320.074.791.35000
    27372ARemoval of foreign body5.0610.104.690.7715.9310.52090
    27380ARepair of kneecap tendon7.15NA7.371.16NA15.68090
    Start Printed Page 47600
    27381ARepair/graft kneecap tendon10.32NA9.171.63NA21.12090
    27385ARepair of thigh muscle7.75NA7.711.27NA16.73090
    27386ARepair/graft of thigh muscle10.54NA9.611.69NA21.84090
    27390AIncision of thigh tendon5.32NA5.430.84NA11.59090
    27391AIncision of thigh tendons7.19NA6.831.19NA15.21090
    27392AIncision of thigh tendons9.19NA7.941.52NA18.65090
    27393ALengthening of thigh tendon6.38NA6.040.98NA13.40090
    27394ALengthening of thigh tendons8.49NA7.491.37NA17.35090
    27395ALengthening of thigh tendons11.71NA9.631.80NA23.14090
    27396ATransplant of thigh tendon7.85NA7.291.13NA16.27090
    27397ATransplants of thigh tendons11.26NA9.271.50NA22.03090
    27400ARevise thigh muscles/tendons9.01NA7.521.47NA18.00090
    27403ARepair of knee cartilage8.32NA7.331.34NA16.99090
    27405ARepair of knee ligament8.64NA7.661.41NA17.71090
    27407ARepair of knee ligament10.26NA8.481.65NA20.39090
    27409ARepair of knee ligaments12.88NA10.102.18NA25.16090
    27418ARepair degenerated kneecap10.83NA9.051.70NA21.58090
    27420ARevision of unstable kneecap9.82NA8.251.55NA19.62090
    27422ARevision of unstable kneecap9.77NA8.251.55NA19.57090
    27424ARevision/removal of kneecap9.80NA8.221.54NA19.56090
    27425ALat retinacular release open5.21NA5.670.89NA11.77090
    27427AReconstruction, knee9.35NA7.951.47NA18.77090
    27428AReconstruction, knee13.98NA11.372.30NA27.65090
    27429AReconstruction, knee15.50NA12.612.61NA30.72090
    27430ARevision of thigh muscles9.66NA8.151.53NA19.34090
    27435AIncision of knee joint9.48NA8.591.45NA19.52090
    27437ARevise kneecap8.45NA7.231.51NA17.19090
    27438ARevise kneecap with implant11.21NA8.521.80NA21.53090
    27440ARevision of knee joint10.41NA6.011.56NA17.98090
    27441ARevision of knee joint10.80NA6.711.66NA19.17090
    27442ARevision of knee joint11.87NA8.901.86NA22.63090
    27443ARevision of knee joint10.91NA8.701.67NA21.28090
    27445ARevision of knee joint17.65NA12.322.80NA32.77090
    27446ARevision of knee joint15.82NA11.252.44NA29.51090
    27447ATotal knee arthroplasty21.45NA14.573.35NA39.37090
    27448AIncision of thigh11.04NA8.861.67NA21.57090
    27450AIncision of thigh13.96NA10.812.26NA27.03090
    27454ARealignment of thigh bone17.53NA12.732.84NA33.10090
    27455ARealignment of knee12.80NA10.022.06NA24.88090
    27457ARealignment of knee13.43NA10.062.21NA25.70090
    27465AShortening of thigh bone13.85NA10.552.31NA26.71090
    27466ALengthening of thigh bone16.31NA12.122.57NA31.00090
    27468AShorten/lengthen thighs18.94NA12.622.90NA34.46090
    27470ARepair of thigh16.05NA12.082.57NA30.70090
    27472ARepair/graft of thigh17.69NA12.962.85NA33.50090
    27475ASurgery to stop leg growth8.63NA7.401.50NA17.53090
    27477ASurgery to stop leg growth9.84NA7.901.72NA19.46090
    27479ASurgery to stop leg growth12.78NA10.032.22NA25.03090
    27485ASurgery to stop leg growth8.83NA7.561.71NA18.10090
    27486ARevise/replace knee joint19.24NA13.462.99NA35.69090
    27487ARevise/replace knee joint25.23NA16.523.90NA45.65090
    27488ARemoval of knee prosthesis15.72NA11.682.49NA29.89090
    27495AReinforce thigh15.53NA11.712.52NA29.76090
    27496ADecompression of thigh/knee6.10NA5.850.96NA12.91090
    27497ADecompression of thigh/knee7.16NA5.771.00NA13.93090
    27498ADecompression of thigh/knee7.98NA6.161.27NA15.41090
    27499ADecompression of thigh/knee8.99NA7.121.32NA17.43090
    27500ATreatment of thigh fracture5.916.114.990.9512.9711.85090
    27501ATreatment of thigh fracture5.916.025.381.0112.9412.30090
    27502ATreatment of thigh fracture10.56NA8.351.73NA20.64090
    27503ATreatment of thigh fracture10.56NA8.521.80NA20.88090
    27506ATreatment of thigh fracture17.42NA12.932.83NA33.18090
    27507ATreatment of thigh fracture13.97NA10.042.24NA26.25090
    27508ATreatment of thigh fracture5.826.455.480.9513.2212.25090
    27509ATreatment of thigh fracture7.70NA8.031.30NA17.03090
    27510ATreatment of thigh fracture9.12NA7.341.54NA18.00090
    27511ATreatment of thigh fracture13.62NA11.292.20NA27.11090
    27513ATreatment of thigh fracture17.89NA13.952.91NA34.75090
    27514ATreatment of thigh fracture17.27NA13.422.76NA33.45090
    27516ATreat thigh fx growth plate5.366.355.510.8912.6011.76090
    27517ATreat thigh fx growth plate8.77NA7.441.28NA17.49090
    27519ATreat thigh fx growth plate15.00NA11.712.42NA29.13090
    27520ATreat kneecap fracture2.864.543.460.447.846.76090
    27524ATreat kneecap fracture9.99NA8.311.62NA19.92090
    27530ATreat knee fracture3.775.314.430.629.708.82090
    Start Printed Page 47601
    27532ATreat knee fracture7.297.356.451.2515.8914.99090
    27535ATreat knee fracture11.48NA10.201.78NA23.46090
    27536ATreat knee fracture15.63NA11.672.56NA29.86090
    27538ATreat knee fracture(s)4.866.135.200.8111.8010.87090
    27540ATreat knee fracture13.08NA9.602.11NA24.79090
    27550ATreat knee dislocation5.756.024.960.7312.5011.44090
    27552ATreat knee dislocation7.89NA7.081.34NA16.31090
    27556ATreat knee dislocation14.39NA11.792.32NA28.50090
    27557ATreat knee dislocation16.74NA13.252.83NA32.82090
    27558ATreat knee dislocation17.69NA13.182.82NA33.69090
    27560ATreat kneecap dislocation3.814.843.240.399.047.44090
    27562ATreat kneecap dislocation5.78NA4.880.75NA11.41090
    27566ATreat kneecap dislocation12.21NA9.412.03NA23.65090
    27570AFixation of knee joint1.74NA1.770.30NA3.81010
    27580AFusion of knee19.34NA14.853.09NA37.28090
    27590AAmputate leg at thigh12.01NA7.081.68NA20.77090
    27591AAmputate leg at thigh12.66NA9.041.95NA23.65090
    27592AAmputate leg at thigh10.00NA6.611.41NA18.02090
    27594AAmputation follow-up surgery6.91NA5.491.02NA13.42090
    27596AAmputation follow-up surgery10.58NA7.271.55NA19.40090
    27598AAmputate lower leg at knee10.51NA7.401.48NA19.39090
    27600ADecompression of lower leg5.64NA4.760.84NA11.24090
    27601ADecompression of lower leg5.63NA5.090.86NA11.58090
    27602ADecompression of lower leg7.34NA5.321.06NA13.72090
    27603ADrain lower leg lesion4.937.534.170.7113.179.81090
    27604ADrain lower leg bursa4.466.103.960.6711.239.09090
    27605AIncision of achilles tendon2.877.672.320.3610.905.55010
    27606AIncision of achilles tendon4.13NA3.360.66NA8.15010
    27607ATreat lower leg bone lesion7.96NA6.891.25NA16.10090
    27610AExplore/treat ankle joint8.33NA7.281.34NA16.95090
    27612AExploration of ankle joint7.32NA6.310.97NA14.60090
    27613ABiopsy lower leg soft tissue2.173.241.800.225.634.19010
    27614ABiopsy lower leg soft tissue5.657.154.440.7513.5510.84090
    27615ARemove tumor, lower leg12.54NA10.731.75NA25.02090
    27618ARemove lower leg lesion5.086.034.000.6811.799.76090
    27619ARemove lower leg lesion8.399.535.951.1619.0815.50090
    27620AExplore/treat ankle joint5.97NA5.680.87NA12.52090
    27625ARemove ankle joint lining8.29NA6.751.14NA16.18090
    27626ARemove ankle joint lining8.90NA7.211.33NA17.44090
    27630ARemoval of tendon lesion4.797.604.380.6713.069.84090
    27635ARemove lower leg bone lesion7.77NA7.091.25NA16.11090
    27637ARemove/graft leg bone lesion9.84NA8.611.61NA20.06090
    27638ARemove/graft leg bone lesion10.55NA8.631.70NA20.88090
    27640APartial removal of tibia11.35NA11.051.78NA24.18090
    27641APartial removal of fibula9.23NA9.031.39NA19.65090
    27645AExtensive lower leg surgery14.15NA12.522.12NA28.79090
    27646AExtensive lower leg surgery12.64NA11.521.83NA25.99090
    27647AExtensive ankle/heel surgery12.22NA8.031.23NA21.48090
    27648AInjection for ankle x-ray0.963.570.330.074.601.36000
    27650ARepair achilles tendon9.68NA7.691.44NA18.81090
    27652ARepair/graft achilles tendon10.31NA8.201.51NA20.02090
    27654ARepair of achilles tendon10.00NA7.431.32NA18.75090
    27656ARepair leg fascia defect4.568.583.780.6213.768.96090
    27658ARepair of leg tendon, each4.97NA4.560.70NA10.23090
    27659ARepair of leg tendon, each6.80NA5.640.97NA13.41090
    27664ARepair of leg tendon, each4.58NA4.550.68NA9.81090
    27665ARepair of leg tendon, each5.39NA4.970.82NA11.18090
    27675ARepair lower leg tendons7.17NA5.970.94NA14.08090
    27676ARepair lower leg tendons8.41NA6.960.91NA16.28090
    27680ARelease of lower leg tendon5.73NA5.370.87NA11.97090
    27681ARelease of lower leg tendons6.81NA6.151.06NA14.02090
    27685ARevision of lower leg tendon6.497.295.460.8214.6012.77090
    27686ARevise lower leg tendons7.45NA6.481.21NA15.14090
    27687ARevision of calf tendon6.23NA5.620.89NA12.74090
    27690ARevise lower leg tendon8.70NA6.651.16NA16.51090
    27691ARevise lower leg tendon9.95NA8.021.46NA19.43090
    27692ARevise additional leg tendon1.87NA0.920.28NA3.07ZZZ
    27695ARepair of ankle ligament6.50NA6.141.01NA13.65090
    27696ARepair of ankle ligaments8.26NA6.711.10NA16.07090
    27698ARepair of ankle ligament9.35NA7.161.29NA17.80090
    27700ARevision of ankle joint9.28NA5.671.03NA15.98090
    27702AReconstruct ankle joint13.65NA10.442.15NA26.24090
    27703AReconstruction, ankle joint15.85NA11.212.48NA29.54090
    27704ARemoval of ankle implant7.61NA5.591.22NA14.42090
    27705AIncision of tibia10.36NA8.451.60NA20.41090
    Start Printed Page 47602
    27707AIncision of fibula4.36NA5.240.74NA10.34090
    27709AIncision of tibia & fibula9.94NA8.391.54NA19.87090
    27712ARealignment of lower leg14.23NA10.972.22NA27.42090
    27715ARevision of lower leg14.37NA11.092.38NA27.84090
    27720ARepair of tibia11.77NA9.711.90NA23.38090
    27722ARepair/graft of tibia11.80NA9.461.94NA23.20090
    27724ARepair/graft of tibia18.17NA12.682.93NA33.78090
    27725ARepair of lower leg15.57NA12.182.53NA30.28090
    27727ARepair of lower leg13.99NA10.682.22NA26.89090
    27730ARepair of tibia epiphysis7.40NA6.421.29NA15.11090
    27732ARepair of fibula epiphysis5.31NA4.930.57NA10.81090
    27734ARepair lower leg epiphyses8.47NA6.610.68NA15.76090
    27740ARepair of leg epiphyses9.29NA7.981.58NA18.85090
    27742ARepair of leg epiphyses10.283.883.880.6814.8414.84090
    27745AReinforce tibia10.05NA8.441.70NA20.19090
    27750ATreatment of tibia fracture3.194.763.860.518.467.56090
    27752ATreatment of tibia fracture5.836.645.660.9913.4612.48090
    27756ATreatment of tibia fracture6.77NA6.791.09NA14.65090
    27758ATreatment of tibia fracture11.65NA9.411.82NA22.88090
    27759ATreatment of tibia fracture13.74NA10.542.23NA26.51090
    27760ATreatment of ankle fracture3.014.683.620.448.137.07090
    27762ATreatment of ankle fracture5.246.335.270.8012.3711.31090
    27766ATreatment of ankle fracture8.35NA7.361.41NA17.12090
    27780ATreatment of fibula fracture2.654.193.240.397.236.28090
    27781ATreatment of fibula fracture4.395.494.640.7110.599.74090
    27784ATreatment of fibula fracture7.10NA6.651.18NA14.93090
    27786ATreatment of ankle fracture2.844.463.360.437.736.63090
    27788ATreatment of ankle fracture4.445.634.650.7110.789.80090
    27792ATreatment of ankle fracture7.65NA7.101.28NA16.03090
    27808ATreatment of ankle fracture2.834.803.710.448.076.98090
    27810ATreatment of ankle fracture5.126.235.150.8112.1611.08090
    27814ATreatment of ankle fracture10.66NA8.751.71NA21.12090
    27816ATreatment of ankle fracture2.894.393.430.417.696.73090
    27818ATreatment of ankle fracture5.496.375.170.8012.6611.46090
    27822ATreatment of ankle fracture10.98NA10.801.79NA23.57090
    27823ATreatment of ankle fracture12.98NA11.642.11NA26.73090
    27824ATreat lower leg fracture2.894.593.570.447.926.90090
    27825ATreat lower leg fracture6.186.595.371.0013.7712.55090
    27826ATreat lower leg fracture8.53NA9.011.36NA18.90090
    27827ATreat lower leg fracture14.04NA12.902.31NA29.25090
    27828ATreat lower leg fracture16.21NA14.062.65NA32.92090
    27829ATreat lower leg joint5.48NA6.920.89NA13.29090
    27830ATreat lower leg dislocation3.784.413.870.498.688.14090
    27831ATreat lower leg dislocation4.55NA4.580.75NA9.88090
    27832ATreat lower leg dislocation6.48NA6.361.07NA13.91090
    27840ATreat ankle dislocation4.57NA3.910.45NA8.93090
    27842ATreat ankle dislocation6.20NA5.180.92NA12.30090
    27846ATreat ankle dislocation9.78NA8.121.61NA19.51090
    27848ATreat ankle dislocation11.18NA9.841.74NA22.76090
    27860AFixation of ankle joint2.34NA1.980.37NA4.69010
    27870AFusion of ankle joint, open13.89NA10.752.04NA26.68090
    27871AFusion of tibiofibular joint9.16NA7.851.47NA18.48090
    27880AAmputation of lower leg11.83NA7.481.67NA20.98090
    27881AAmputation of lower leg12.32NA9.161.89NA23.37090
    27882AAmputation of lower leg8.93NA6.901.26NA17.09090
    27884AAmputation follow-up surgery8.20NA6.151.21NA15.56090
    27886AAmputation follow-up surgery9.31NA6.891.38NA17.58090
    27888AAmputation of foot at ankle9.66NA7.761.43NA18.85090
    27889AAmputation of foot at ankle9.97NA6.761.40NA18.13090
    27892ADecompression of leg7.38NA5.921.01NA14.31090
    27893ADecompression of leg7.34NA5.831.08NA14.25090
    27894ADecompression of leg10.47NA8.011.58NA20.06090
    28001ADrainage of bursa of foot2.732.981.950.235.944.91010
    28002ATreatment of foot infection4.614.993.760.5110.118.88010
    28003ATreatment of foot infection8.406.245.220.9315.5714.55090
    28005ATreat foot bone lesion8.67NA6.570.95NA16.19090
    28008AIncision of foot fascia4.444.563.210.439.438.08090
    28010AIncision of toe tendon2.842.382.380.275.495.49090
    28011AIncision of toe tendons4.13NA3.300.47NA7.90090
    28020AExploration of foot joint5.006.034.130.6411.679.77090
    28022AExploration of foot joint4.665.203.850.4910.359.00090
    28024AExploration of toe joint4.375.223.920.4310.028.72090
    28030ARemoval of foot nerve6.14NA3.610.55NA10.30090
    28035ADecompression of tibia nerve5.085.854.090.5711.509.74090
    28043AExcision of foot lesion3.533.823.170.377.727.07090
    Start Printed Page 47603
    28045AExcision of foot lesion4.715.383.600.4910.588.80090
    28046AResection of tumor, foot10.168.766.471.1720.0917.80090
    28050ABiopsy of foot joint lining4.244.893.590.559.688.38090
    28052ABiopsy of foot joint lining3.934.923.430.429.277.78090
    28054ABiopsy of toe joint lining3.444.733.220.348.517.00090
    28060APartial removal, foot fascia5.225.473.870.5311.229.62090
    28062ARemoval of foot fascia6.516.534.010.6113.6511.13090
    28070ARemoval of foot joint lining5.095.223.810.5610.879.46090
    28072ARemoval of foot joint lining4.575.534.290.6310.739.49090
    28080ARemoval of foot lesion3.575.123.680.359.047.60090
    28086AExcise foot tendon sheath4.777.984.680.6913.4410.14090
    28088AExcise foot tendon sheath3.855.763.890.5110.128.25090
    28090ARemoval of foot lesion4.405.153.440.4610.018.30090
    28092ARemoval of toe lesions3.635.223.520.409.257.55090
    28100ARemoval of ankle/heel lesion5.657.984.690.7014.3311.04090
    28102ARemove/graft foot lesion7.72NA6.240.88NA14.84090
    28103ARemove/graft foot lesion6.49NA4.610.70NA11.80090
    28104ARemoval of foot lesion5.115.493.920.5611.169.59090
    28106ARemove/graft foot lesion7.15NA4.750.64NA12.54090
    28107ARemove/graft foot lesion5.556.544.200.5412.6310.29090
    28108ARemoval of toe lesions4.154.593.250.379.117.77090
    28110APart removal of metatarsal4.075.223.220.419.707.70090
    28111APart removal of metatarsal5.006.283.650.5511.839.20090
    28112APart removal of metatarsal4.485.803.560.5110.798.55090
    28113APart removal of metatarsal4.786.074.320.4911.349.59090
    28114ARemoval of metatarsal heads9.7811.638.371.2322.6419.38090
    28116ARevision of foot7.746.805.170.8315.3713.74090
    28118ARemoval of heel bone5.956.254.340.6912.8910.98090
    28119ARemoval of heel spur5.385.433.720.5211.339.62090
    28120APart removal of ankle/heel5.397.304.410.6613.3510.46090
    28122APartial removal of foot bone7.286.845.260.7614.8813.30090
    28124APartial removal of toe4.805.003.650.4210.228.87090
    28126APartial removal of toe3.514.212.990.328.046.82090
    28130ARemoval of ankle bone8.10NA6.921.12NA16.14090
    28140ARemoval of metatarsal6.907.224.760.7914.9112.45090
    28150ARemoval of toe4.084.843.280.419.337.77090
    28153APartial removal of toe3.654.312.680.348.306.67090
    28160APartial removal of toe3.734.573.330.378.677.43090
    28171AExtensive foot surgery9.59NA5.860.83NA16.28090
    28173AExtensive foot surgery8.797.595.190.8517.2314.83090
    28175AExtensive foot surgery6.045.703.700.5312.2710.27090
    28190ARemoval of foot foreign body1.963.401.490.175.533.62010
    28192ARemoval of foot foreign body4.635.493.640.4610.588.73090
    28193ARemoval of foot foreign body5.725.613.930.5611.8910.21090
    28200ARepair of foot tendon4.595.103.550.4810.178.62090
    28202ARepair/graft of foot tendon6.837.404.490.6414.8711.96090
    28208ARepair of foot tendon4.364.823.300.429.608.08090
    28210ARepair/graft of foot tendon6.346.224.020.6413.2011.00090
    28220ARelease of foot tendon4.524.673.420.409.598.34090
    28222ARelease of foot tendons5.615.244.120.4911.3410.22090
    28225ARelease of foot tendon3.654.282.900.338.266.88090
    28226ARelease of foot tendons4.524.803.740.459.778.71090
    28230AIncision of foot tendon(s)4.234.673.660.429.328.31090
    28232AIncision of toe tendon3.384.533.310.348.257.03090
    28234AIncision of foot tendon3.364.683.350.348.387.05090
    28238ARevision of foot tendon7.727.254.930.8115.7813.46090
    28240ARelease of big toe4.354.643.480.459.448.28090
    28250ARevision of foot fascia5.915.634.130.6812.2210.72090
    28260ARelease of midfoot joint7.956.344.990.9215.2113.86090
    28261ARevision of foot tendon11.718.627.291.1221.4520.12090
    28262ARevision of foot and ankle15.8113.5610.902.4331.8029.14090
    28264ARelease of midfoot joint10.337.747.281.2819.3518.89090
    28270ARelease of foot contracture4.754.893.730.4610.108.94090
    28272ARelease of toe joint, each3.794.182.850.318.286.95090
    28280AFusion of toes5.186.254.480.6312.0610.29090
    28285ARepair of hammertoe4.584.873.420.449.898.44090
    28286ARepair of hammertoe4.554.793.250.419.758.21090
    28288APartial removal of foot bone4.735.944.880.5311.2010.14090
    28289ARepair hallux rigidus7.037.985.750.8715.8813.65090
    28290ACorrection of bunion5.656.264.720.6912.6011.06090
    28292ACorrection of bunion7.037.485.540.6715.1813.24090
    28293ACorrection of bunion9.1410.636.100.7920.5616.03090
    28294ACorrection of bunion8.557.454.720.8116.8114.08090
    28296ACorrection of bunion9.178.165.410.8818.2115.46090
    28297ACorrection of bunion9.178.956.251.0819.2016.50090
    Start Printed Page 47604
    28298ACorrection of bunion7.937.235.000.8015.9613.73090
    28299ACorrection of bunion10.568.776.061.0120.3417.63090
    28300AIncision of heel bone9.53NA7.021.36NA17.91090
    28302AIncision of ankle bone9.54NA6.881.59NA18.01090
    28304AIncision of midfoot bones9.158.375.931.0518.5716.13090
    28305AIncise/graft midfoot bones10.484.634.630.8715.9815.98090
    28306AIncision of metatarsal5.857.374.410.6913.9110.95090
    28307AIncision of metatarsal6.3211.755.490.8218.8912.63090
    28308AIncision of metatarsal5.286.273.900.5312.089.71090
    28309AIncision of metatarsals12.76NA8.221.70NA22.68090
    28310ARevision of big toe5.426.484.130.5312.4310.08090
    28312ARevision of toe4.546.214.280.5111.269.33090
    28313ARepair deformity of toe5.006.675.640.6312.3011.27090
    28315ARemoval of sesamoid bone4.856.033.800.4611.349.11090
    28320ARepair of foot bones9.17NA6.931.27NA17.37090
    28322ARepair of metatarsals8.3310.276.501.1619.7615.99090
    28340AResect enlarged toe tissue6.977.264.560.5814.8112.11090
    28341AResect enlarged toe8.407.455.100.7216.5714.22090
    28344ARepair extra toe(s)4.256.933.860.5111.698.62090
    28345ARepair webbed toe(s)5.917.194.970.5413.6411.42090
    28360AReconstruct cleft foot13.32NA10.751.90NA25.97090
    28400ATreatment of heel fracture2.163.633.060.326.115.54090
    28405ATreatment of heel fracture4.564.834.610.7110.109.88090
    28406ATreatment of heel fracture6.30NA6.981.03NA14.31090
    28415ATreat heel fracture15.95NA13.422.44NA31.81090
    28420ATreat/graft heel fracture16.62NA13.082.65NA32.35090
    28430ATreatment of ankle fracture2.093.392.580.295.774.96090
    28435ATreatment of ankle fracture3.393.903.740.487.777.61090
    28436ATreatment of ankle fracture4.70NA6.100.76NA11.56090
    28445ATreat ankle fracture15.60NA11.262.40NA29.26090
    28450ATreat midfoot fracture, each1.903.112.500.255.264.65090
    28455ATreat midfoot fracture, each3.093.433.430.416.936.93090
    28456ATreat midfoot fracture2.68NA4.380.43NA7.49090
    28465ATreat midfoot fracture, each7.00NA6.480.97NA14.45090
    28470ATreat metatarsal fracture1.993.122.460.275.384.72090
    28475ATreat metatarsal fracture2.973.333.210.386.686.56090
    28476ATreat metatarsal fracture3.37NA5.180.51NA9.06090
    28485ATreat metatarsal fracture5.70NA5.670.72NA12.09090
    28490ATreat big toe fracture1.092.011.670.123.222.88090
    28495ATreat big toe fracture1.582.182.080.163.923.82090
    28496ATreat big toe fracture2.339.783.770.3112.426.41090
    28505ATreat big toe fracture3.809.774.810.4914.069.10090
    28510ATreatment of toe fracture1.091.531.530.112.732.73090
    28515ATreatment of toe fracture1.461.891.890.143.493.49090
    28525ATreat toe fracture3.329.364.360.4113.098.09090
    28530ATreat sesamoid bone fracture1.061.451.450.102.612.61090
    28531ATreat sesamoid bone fracture2.358.982.610.2311.565.19090
    28540ATreat foot dislocation2.042.412.410.194.644.64090
    28545ATreat foot dislocation2.452.352.350.365.165.16090
    28546ATreat foot dislocation3.208.035.000.4111.648.61090
    28555ARepair foot dislocation6.2911.586.670.9018.7713.86090
    28570ATreat foot dislocation1.662.422.340.204.284.20090
    28575ATreat foot dislocation3.313.743.740.567.617.61090
    28576ATreat foot dislocation4.1610.325.680.5915.0710.43090
    28585ARepair foot dislocation7.988.276.651.0117.2615.64090
    28600ATreat foot dislocation1.892.822.690.244.954.82090
    28605ATreat foot dislocation2.713.143.140.396.246.24090
    28606ATreat foot dislocation4.8915.936.180.7821.6011.85090
    28615ARepair foot dislocation7.76NA8.161.21NA17.13090
    28630ATreat toe dislocation1.701.571.010.173.442.88010
    28635ATreat toe dislocation1.912.021.530.194.123.63010
    28636ATreat toe dislocation2.773.872.620.387.025.77010
    28645ARepair toe dislocation4.215.813.590.4410.468.24090
    28660ATreat toe dislocation1.231.260.810.122.612.16010
    28665ATreat toe dislocation1.92NA1.430.22NA3.57010
    28666ATreat toe dislocation2.665.902.570.388.945.61010
    28675ARepair of toe dislocation2.928.853.880.4012.177.20090
    28705AFusion of foot bones18.77NA12.652.77NA34.19090
    28715AFusion of foot bones13.08NA9.981.93NA24.99090
    28725AFusion of foot bones11.59NA8.501.66NA21.75090
    28730AFusion of foot bones10.74NA8.711.44NA20.89090
    28735AFusion of foot bones10.83NA8.081.44NA20.35090
    28737ARevision of foot bones9.63NA7.071.12NA17.82090
    28740AFusion of foot bones8.0111.726.661.0320.7615.70090
    28750AFusion of big toe joint7.2913.066.841.0421.3915.17090
    Start Printed Page 47605
    28755AFusion of big toe joint4.737.024.040.5212.279.29090
    28760AFusion of big toe joint7.748.245.810.8116.7914.36090
    28800AAmputation of midfoot8.20NA6.121.04NA15.36090
    28805AAmputation thru metatarsal8.38NA5.931.10NA15.41090
    28810AAmputation toe & metatarsal6.20NA4.780.81NA11.79090
    28820AAmputation of toe4.408.564.150.5513.519.10090
    28825APartial amputation of toe3.588.013.870.4412.037.89090
    29000AApplication of body cast2.253.001.730.475.724.45000
    29010AApplication of body cast2.063.291.770.365.714.19000
    29015AApplication of body cast2.412.971.600.265.644.27000
    29020AApplication of body cast2.113.191.420.215.513.74000
    29025AApplication of body cast2.403.191.840.446.034.68000
    29035AApplication of body cast1.773.611.580.295.673.64000
    29040AApplication of body cast2.222.491.520.184.893.92000
    29044AApplication of body cast2.123.971.900.376.464.39000
    29046AApplication of body cast2.413.272.080.406.084.89000
    29049AApplication of figure eight0.891.300.530.112.301.53000
    29055AApplication of shoulder cast1.782.981.470.285.043.53000
    29058AApplication of shoulder cast1.311.560.730.163.032.20000
    29065AApplication of long arm cast0.871.320.750.142.331.76000
    29075AApplication of forearm cast0.771.260.680.122.151.57000
    29085AApply hand/wrist cast0.871.280.630.132.281.63000
    29086AApply finger cast0.620.960.500.081.661.20000
    29105AApply long arm splint0.871.230.510.122.221.50000
    29125AApply forearm splint0.591.020.390.071.681.05000
    29126AApply forearm splint0.771.210.460.062.041.29000
    29130AApplication of finger splint0.500.470.170.061.030.73000
    29131AApplication of finger splint0.550.740.240.031.320.82000
    29200AStrapping of chest0.650.730.350.051.431.05000
    29220AStrapping of low back0.640.730.390.051.421.08000
    29240AStrapping of shoulder0.710.860.370.061.631.14000
    29260AStrapping of elbow or wrist0.550.750.330.051.350.93000
    29280AStrapping of hand or finger0.510.810.330.031.350.87000
    29305AApplication of hip cast2.033.341.760.335.704.12000
    29325AApplication of hip casts2.323.521.950.396.234.66000
    29345AApplication of long leg cast1.401.761.060.233.392.69000
    29355AApplication of long leg cast1.531.711.120.243.482.89000
    29358AApply long leg cast brace1.432.061.090.233.722.75000
    29365AApplication of long leg cast1.181.650.950.203.032.33000
    29405AApply short leg cast0.861.220.710.132.211.70000
    29425AApply short leg cast1.011.230.740.132.371.88000
    29435AApply short leg cast1.181.550.920.192.922.29000
    29440AAddition of walker to cast0.570.690.270.081.340.92000
    29445AApply rigid leg cast1.781.800.960.243.822.98000
    29450AApplication of leg cast2.081.471.100.193.743.37000
    29505AApplication, long leg splint0.691.180.460.071.941.22000
    29515AApplication lower leg splint0.730.870.470.081.681.28000
    29520AStrapping of hip0.540.870.470.021.431.03000
    29530AStrapping of knee0.570.790.330.051.410.95000
    29540AStrapping of ankle and/or ft0.510.420.310.040.970.86000
    29550AStrapping of toes0.470.420.280.040.930.79000
    29580AApplication of paste boot0.570.650.360.061.280.99000
    29590AApplication of foot splint0.760.510.290.061.331.11000
    29700ARemoval/revision of cast0.570.890.280.071.530.92000
    29705ARemoval/revision of cast0.760.820.380.111.691.25000
    29710ARemoval/revision of cast1.341.530.700.203.072.24000
    29715ARemoval/revision of cast0.941.170.400.132.241.47000
    29720ARepair of body cast0.681.160.390.111.951.18000
    29730AWindowing of cast0.750.810.350.111.671.21000
    29740AWedging of cast1.121.150.490.162.431.77000
    29750AWedging of clubfoot cast1.261.060.580.192.512.03000
    29800AJaw arthroscopy/surgery6.42NA7.060.99NA14.47090
    29804AJaw arthroscopy/surgery8.13NA7.841.30NA17.27090
    29805AShoulder arthroscopy, dx5.88NA5.841.01NA12.73090
    29806AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery14.35NA11.082.42NA27.85090
    29807AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery13.88NA10.912.35NA27.14090
    29819AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery7.61NA6.771.26NA15.64090
    29820AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery7.06NA6.211.17NA14.44090
    29821AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery7.71NA6.791.24NA15.74090
    29822AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery7.42NA6.671.20NA15.29090
    29823AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery8.16NA7.211.30NA16.67090
    29824AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery8.24NA7.471.30NA17.01090
    29825AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery7.61NA6.751.12NA15.48090
    29826AShoulder arthroscopy/surgery8.98NA7.521.42NA17.92090
    29827AArthroscop rotator cuff repr15.34NA11.522.08NA28.94090
    Start Printed Page 47606
    29830AElbow arthroscopy5.75NA5.330.87NA11.95090
    29834AElbow arthroscopy/surgery6.27NA5.821.02NA13.11090
    29835AElbow arthroscopy/surgery6.47NA5.871.12NA13.46090
    29836AElbow arthroscopy/surgery7.54NA6.771.08NA15.39090
    29837AElbow arthroscopy/surgery6.86NA6.121.11NA14.09090
    29838AElbow arthroscopy/surgery7.70NA6.871.23NA15.80090
    29840AWrist arthroscopy5.53NA5.310.82NA11.66090
    29843AWrist arthroscopy/surgery6.00NA5.620.90NA12.52090
    29844AWrist arthroscopy/surgery6.36NA5.810.99NA13.16090
    29845AWrist arthroscopy/surgery7.51NA6.470.99NA14.97090
    29846AWrist arthroscopy/surgery6.74NA6.041.04NA13.82090
    29847AWrist arthroscopy/surgery7.07NA6.181.07NA14.32090
    29848AWrist endoscopy/surgery5.43NA5.590.87NA11.89090
    29850AKnee arthroscopy/surgery8.18NA5.060.84NA14.08090
    29851AKnee arthroscopy/surgery13.08NA9.782.04NA24.90090
    29855ATibial arthroscopy/surgery10.60NA8.751.71NA21.06090
    29856ATibial arthroscopy/surgery14.12NA10.652.46NA27.23090
    29860AHip arthroscopy, dx8.04NA6.941.23NA16.21090
    29861AHip arthroscopy/surgery9.14NA7.341.45NA17.93090
    29862AHip arthroscopy/surgery9.89NA8.551.62NA20.06090
    29863AHip arthroscopy/surgery9.89NA8.491.56NA19.94090
    29870AKnee arthroscopy, dx5.06NA4.880.85NA10.79090
    29871AKnee arthroscopy/drainage6.54NA5.861.12NA13.52090
    29873AKnee arthroscopy/surgery5.99NA6.570.89NA13.45090
    29874AKnee arthroscopy/surgery7.04NA6.061.10NA14.20090
    29875AKnee arthroscopy/surgery6.30NA5.841.05NA13.19090
    29876AKnee arthroscopy/surgery7.91NA7.011.36NA16.28090
    29877AKnee arthroscopy/surgery7.34NA6.731.25NA15.32090
    29879AKnee arthroscopy/surgery8.03NA7.101.36NA16.49090
    29880AKnee arthroscopy/surgery8.49NA7.351.43NA17.27090
    29881AKnee arthroscopy/surgery7.75NA6.951.31NA16.01090
    29882AKnee arthroscopy/surgery8.64NA7.231.48NA17.35090
    29883AKnee arthroscopy/surgery11.03NA9.041.88NA21.95090
    29884AKnee arthroscopy/surgery7.32NA6.681.21NA15.21090
    29885AKnee arthroscopy/surgery9.08NA7.951.48NA18.51090
    29886AKnee arthroscopy/surgery7.53NA6.831.29NA15.65090
    29887AKnee arthroscopy/surgery9.03NA7.921.51NA18.46090
    29888AKnee arthroscopy/surgery13.88NA10.182.22NA26.28090
    29889AKnee arthroscopy/surgery15.98NA12.412.67NA31.06090
    29891AAnkle arthroscopy/surgery8.39NA7.501.28NA17.17090
    29892AAnkle arthroscopy/surgery8.99NA7.721.16NA17.87090
    29893AScope, plantar fasciotomy5.216.273.980.4511.939.64090
    29894AAnkle arthroscopy/surgery7.20NA5.460.99NA13.65090
    29895AAnkle arthroscopy/surgery6.98NA5.460.96NA13.40090
    29897AAnkle arthroscopy/surgery7.17NA5.871.10NA14.14090
    29898AAnkle arthroscopy/surgery8.31NA6.181.11NA15.60090
    29899AAnkle arthroscopy/surgery13.89NA10.552.04NA26.48090
    29900AMcp joint arthroscopy, dx5.41NA5.810.87NA12.09090
    29901AMcp joint arthroscopy, surg6.12NA6.200.97NA13.29090
    29902AMcp joint arthroscopy, surg6.69NA6.460.84NA13.99090
    30000ADrainage of nose lesion1.434.091.400.125.642.95010
    30020ADrainage of nose lesion1.433.281.470.124.833.02010
    30100AIntranasal biopsy0.941.970.820.082.991.84000
    30110ARemoval of nose polyp(s)1.633.241.570.145.013.34010
    30115ARemoval of nose polyp(s)4.34NA5.760.42NA10.52090
    30117ARemoval of intranasal lesion3.1613.134.620.2616.558.04090
    30118ARemoval of intranasal lesion9.68NA9.190.82NA19.69090
    30120ARevision of nose5.266.485.990.5612.3011.81090
    30124ARemoval of nose lesion3.10NA3.620.30NA7.02090
    30125ARemoval of nose lesion7.15NA8.320.58NA16.05090
    30130ARemoval of turbinate bones3.37NA5.580.32NA9.27090
    30140ARemoval of turbinate bones3.42NA6.190.36NA9.97090
    30150APartial removal of nose9.13NA10.990.91NA21.03090
    30160ARemoval of nose9.57NA10.190.87NA20.63090
    30200AInjection treatment of nose0.781.620.740.062.461.58000
    30210ANasal sinus therapy1.082.101.310.093.272.48010
    30220AInsert nasal septal button1.544.231.530.125.893.19010
    30300ARemove nasal foreign body1.044.641.930.085.763.05010
    30310ARemove nasal foreign body1.96NA3.090.17NA5.22010
    30320ARemove nasal foreign body4.51NA7.030.37NA11.91090
    30400RReconstruction of nose9.82NA15.461.02NA26.30090
    30410RReconstruction of nose12.96NA18.321.47NA32.75090
    30420RReconstruction of nose15.86NA17.871.48NA35.21090
    30430RRevision of nose7.20NA15.950.79NA23.94090
    30435RRevision of nose11.69NA19.281.33NA32.30090
    Start Printed Page 47607
    30450RRevision of nose18.62NA21.821.89NA42.33090
    30460ARevision of nose9.95NA9.940.91NA20.80090
    30462ARevision of nose19.54NA20.201.90NA41.64090
    30465ARepair nasal stenosis11.62NA11.991.10NA24.71090
    30520ARepair of nasal septum5.69NA6.650.47NA12.81090
    30540ARepair nasal defect7.74NA9.290.64NA17.67090
    30545ARepair nasal defect11.36NA11.870.81NA24.04090
    30560ARelease of nasal adhesions1.264.782.130.106.143.49010
    30580ARepair upper jaw fistula6.687.765.780.8715.3113.33090
    30600ARepair mouth/nose fistula6.017.535.020.6114.1511.64090
    30620AIntranasal reconstruction5.96NA8.810.56NA15.33090
    30630ARepair nasal septum defect7.11NA7.940.61NA15.66090
    30801ACauterization, inner nose1.094.141.930.095.323.11010
    30802ACauterization, inner nose2.034.612.350.176.814.55010
    30901AControl of nosebleed1.211.360.320.112.681.64000
    30903AControl of nosebleed1.542.710.500.134.382.17000
    30905AControl of nosebleed1.973.510.760.175.652.90000
    30906ARepeat control of nosebleed2.453.891.200.206.543.85000
    30915ALigation, nasal sinus artery7.19NA6.690.60NA14.48090
    30920ALigation, upper jaw artery9.82NA8.960.80NA19.58090
    30930ATherapy, fracture of nose1.26NA1.620.12NA3.00010
    31000AIrrigation, maxillary sinus1.152.851.400.104.102.65010
    31002AIrrigation, sphenoid sinus1.91NA3.260.16NA5.33010
    31020AExploration, maxillary sinus2.948.545.180.2811.768.40090
    31030AExploration, maxillary sinus5.9111.516.660.5818.0013.15090
    31032AExplore sinus, remove polyps6.56NA7.220.61NA14.39090
    31040AExploration behind upper jaw9.41NA9.850.90NA20.16090
    31050AExploration, sphenoid sinus5.27NA6.350.57NA12.19090
    31051ASphenoid sinus surgery7.10NA8.240.69NA16.03090
    31070AExploration of frontal sinus4.27NA5.930.39NA10.59090
    31075AExploration of frontal sinus9.15NA9.720.80NA19.67090
    31080ARemoval of frontal sinus11.40NA13.541.36NA26.30090
    31081ARemoval of frontal sinus12.73NA13.992.47NA29.19090
    31084ARemoval of frontal sinus13.49NA13.501.23NA28.22090
    31085ARemoval of frontal sinus14.18NA13.941.74NA29.86090
    31086ARemoval of frontal sinus12.84NA13.261.11NA27.21090
    31087ARemoval of frontal sinus13.08NA12.511.28NA26.87090
    31090AExploration of sinuses9.52NA12.540.94NA23.00090
    31200ARemoval of ethmoid sinus4.96NA9.240.31NA14.51090
    31201ARemoval of ethmoid sinus8.36NA9.160.82NA18.34090
    31205ARemoval of ethmoid sinus10.22NA11.890.73NA22.84090
    31225ARemoval of upper jaw19.20NA17.811.69NA38.70090
    31230ARemoval of upper jaw21.91NA19.351.89NA43.15090
    31231ANasal endoscopy, dx1.103.380.880.094.572.07000
    31233ANasal/sinus endoscopy, dx2.184.311.470.196.683.84000
    31235ANasal/sinus endoscopy, dx2.644.911.720.277.824.63000
    31237ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg2.985.191.880.288.455.14000
    31238ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg3.265.232.080.278.765.61000
    31239ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg8.69NA8.010.62NA17.32010
    31240ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg2.61NA1.730.25NA4.59000
    31254ARevision of ethmoid sinus4.64NA2.840.46NA7.94000
    31255ARemoval of ethmoid sinus6.95NA4.100.74NA11.79000
    31256AExploration maxillary sinus3.29NA2.110.34NA5.74000
    31267AEndoscopy, maxillary sinus5.45NA3.290.56NA9.30000
    31276ASinus endoscopy, surgical8.84NA5.110.92NA14.87000
    31287ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg3.91NA2.450.40NA6.76000
    31288ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg4.57NA2.800.47NA7.84000
    31290ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg17.21NA12.041.41NA30.66010
    31291ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg18.16NA12.461.74NA32.36010
    31292ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg14.74NA10.601.27NA26.61010
    31293ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg16.19NA11.371.17NA28.73010
    31294ANasal/sinus endoscopy, surg19.03NA12.861.42NA33.31010
    31300ARemoval of larynx lesion14.27NA14.991.21NA30.47090
    31320ADiagnostic incision, larynx5.25NA10.340.46NA16.05090
    31360ARemoval of larynx17.05NA16.721.44NA35.21090
    31365ARemoval of larynx24.12NA20.352.03NA46.50090
    31367APartial removal of larynx21.83NA21.881.81NA45.52090
    31368APartial removal of larynx27.05NA25.472.26NA54.78090
    31370APartial removal of larynx21.35NA22.261.77NA45.38090
    31375APartial removal of larynx20.18NA20.411.65NA42.24090
    31380APartial removal of larynx20.18NA20.601.64NA42.42090
    31382APartial removal of larynx20.49NA21.611.72NA43.82090
    31390ARemoval of larynx & pharynx27.49NA24.372.32NA54.18090
    31395AReconstruct larynx & pharynx31.04NA28.282.61NA61.93090
    31400ARevision of larynx10.29NA13.800.84NA24.93090
    Start Printed Page 47608
    31420ARemoval of epiglottis10.20NA9.540.83NA20.57090
    31500AInsert emergency airway2.33NA0.550.18NA3.06000
    31502AChange of windpipe airway0.650.310.280.051.010.98000
    31505ADiagnostic laryngoscopy0.611.450.620.052.111.28000
    31510ALaryngoscopy with biopsy1.923.321.250.175.413.34000
    31511ARemove foreign body, larynx2.163.121.060.195.473.41000
    31512ARemoval of larynx lesion2.073.201.360.175.443.60000
    31513AInjection into vocal cord2.10NA1.460.17NA3.73000
    31515ALaryngoscopy for aspiration1.803.631.070.145.573.01000
    31520ADiagnostic laryngoscopy2.56NA1.560.20NA4.32000
    31525ADiagnostic laryngoscopy2.633.651.660.226.504.51000
    31526ADiagnostic laryngoscopy2.57NA1.710.21NA4.49000
    31527ALaryngoscopy for treatment3.27NA1.870.27NA5.41000
    31528ALaryngoscopy and dilation2.37NA1.460.20NA4.03000
    31529ALaryngoscopy and dilation2.68NA1.710.22NA4.61000
    31530AOperative laryngoscopy3.38NA1.950.29NA5.62000
    31531AOperative laryngoscopy3.58NA2.270.29NA6.14000
    31535AOperative laryngoscopy3.16NA1.990.26NA5.41000
    31536AOperative laryngoscopy3.55NA2.240.29NA6.08000
    31540AOperative laryngoscopy4.12NA2.540.34NA7.00000
    31541AOperative laryngoscopy4.52NA2.770.37NA7.66000
    31560AOperative laryngoscopy5.45NA3.150.44NA9.04000
    31561AOperative laryngoscopy5.99NA3.360.40NA9.75000
    31570ALaryngoscopy with injection3.865.672.380.319.846.55000
    31571ALaryngoscopy with injection4.26NA2.590.35NA7.20000
    31575ADiagnostic laryngoscopy1.101.900.890.093.092.08000
    31576ALaryngoscopy with biopsy1.973.661.290.155.783.41000
    31577ARemove foreign body, larynx2.473.761.530.206.434.20000
    31578ARemoval of larynx lesion2.844.281.520.237.354.59000
    31579ADiagnostic laryngoscopy2.263.781.480.196.233.93000
    31580ARevision of larynx12.36NA15.921.00NA29.28090
    31582ARevision of larynx21.59NA25.841.76NA49.19090
    31584ATreat larynx fracture19.61NA18.151.57NA39.33090
    31585ATreat larynx fracture4.63NA6.700.49NA11.82090
    31586ATreat larynx fracture8.02NA10.860.65NA19.53090
    31587ARevision of larynx11.97NA9.260.99NA22.22090
    31588ARevision of larynx13.09NA13.601.05NA27.74090
    31590AReinnervate larynx6.96NA15.540.85NA23.35090
    31595ALarynx nerve surgery8.33NA10.580.79NA19.70090
    31600AIncision of windpipe7.17NA3.180.80NA11.15000
    31601AIncision of windpipe4.44NA2.390.47NA7.30000
    31603AIncision of windpipe4.14NA1.710.45NA6.30000
    31605AIncision of windpipe3.57NA1.180.39NA5.14000
    31610AIncision of windpipe8.75NA8.270.80NA17.82090
    31611ASurgery/speech prosthesis5.63NA6.110.47NA12.21090
    31612APuncture/clear windpipe0.911.100.350.082.091.34000
    31613ARepair windpipe opening4.58NA5.990.45NA11.02090
    31614ARepair windpipe opening7.11NA8.710.62NA16.44090
    31615AVisualization of windpipe2.092.591.200.164.843.45000
    31622ADx bronchoscope/wash2.785.711.060.198.684.03000
    31623ADx bronchoscope/brush2.886.511.050.169.554.09000
    31624ADx bronchoscope/lavage2.885.851.050.168.894.09000
    31625ABronchoscopy w/biopsy(s)3.365.911.210.209.474.77000
    31628ABronchoscopy/lung bx, each3.806.131.300.1910.125.29000
    31629ABronchoscopy/needle bx, each4.0913.501.400.1717.765.66000
    31630ABronchoscopy dilate/fx repr3.81NA1.700.35NA5.86000
    31631ABronchoscopy, dilate w/stent4.36NA1.740.37NA6.47000
    31632ABronchoscopy/lung bx, add-l1.030.830.310.192.051.53ZZZ
    31633ABronchoscopy/needle bx add-l1.320.930.400.172.421.89ZZZ
    31635ABronchoscopy w/fb removal3.676.171.430.2710.115.37000
    31640ABronchoscopy w/tumor excise4.93NA2.070.44NA7.44000
    31641ABronchoscopy, treat blockage5.02NA1.880.37NA7.27000
    31643ADiag bronchoscope/catheter3.49NA1.230.20NA4.92000
    31645ABronchoscopy, clear airways3.165.211.130.188.554.47000
    31646ABronchoscopy, reclear airway2.724.931.000.167.813.88000
    31656ABronchoscopy, inj for x-ray2.176.440.830.138.743.13000
    31700AInsertion of airway catheter1.342.170.690.083.592.11000
    31708AInstill airway contrast dye1.412.120.460.073.601.94000
    31710AInsertion of airway catheter1.30NA0.410.09NA1.80000
    31715AInjection for bronchus x-ray1.11NA0.340.07NA1.52000
    31717ABronchial brush biopsy2.128.660.790.1010.883.01000
    31720AClearance of airways1.060.330.330.081.471.47000
    31725AClearance of airways1.960.650.580.132.742.67000
    31730AIntro, windpipe wire/tube2.852.200.990.225.274.06000
    31750ARepair of windpipe13.00NA17.581.14NA31.72090
    Start Printed Page 47609
    31755ARepair of windpipe15.91NA24.511.41NA41.83090
    31760ARepair of windpipe22.32NA10.763.08NA36.16090
    31766AReconstruction of windpipe30.38NA13.674.53NA48.58090
    31770ARepair/graft of bronchus22.48NA10.282.76NA35.52090
    31775AReconstruct bronchus23.50NA11.823.06NA38.38090
    31780AReconstruct windpipe17.69NA11.071.72NA30.48090
    31781AReconstruct windpipe23.49NA12.152.51NA38.15090
    31785ARemove windpipe lesion17.20NA10.201.54NA28.94090
    31786ARemove windpipe lesion23.94NA13.123.33NA40.39090
    31800ARepair of windpipe injury7.42NA9.290.76NA17.47090
    31805ARepair of windpipe injury13.11NA7.251.78NA22.14090
    31820AClosure of windpipe lesion4.485.663.650.4010.548.53090
    31825ARepair of windpipe defect6.807.665.370.5815.0412.75090
    31830ARevise windpipe scar4.495.763.980.4310.688.90090
    32000ADrainage of chest1.543.100.480.094.732.11000
    32002ATreatment of collapsed lung2.193.241.060.135.563.38000
    32005ATreat lung lining chemically2.196.500.700.228.913.11000
    32020AInsertion of chest tube3.97NA1.350.42NA5.74000
    32035AExploration of chest8.66NA5.881.18NA15.72090
    32036AExploration of chest9.67NA6.461.32NA17.45090
    32095ABiopsy through chest wall8.35NA5.381.10NA14.83090
    32100AExploration/biopsy of chest15.22NA7.842.03NA25.09090
    32110AExplore/repair chest22.97NA10.743.01NA36.72090
    32120ARe-exploration of chest11.52NA7.101.54NA20.16090
    32124AExplore chest free adhesions12.70NA7.231.77NA21.70090
    32140ARemoval of lung lesion(s)13.91NA7.701.88NA23.49090
    32141ARemove/treat lung lesions13.98NA7.571.86NA23.41090
    32150ARemoval of lung lesion(s)14.13NA7.631.88NA23.64090
    32151ARemove lung foreign body14.19NA8.031.61NA23.83090
    32160AOpen chest heart massage9.29NA5.281.20NA15.77090
    32200ADrain, open, lung lesion15.27NA8.621.25NA25.14090
    32201ADrain, percut, lung lesion3.9921.041.300.2425.275.53000
    32215ATreat chest lining11.31NA6.921.50NA19.73090
    32220ARelease of lung23.96NA12.963.20NA40.12090
    32225APartial release of lung13.94NA7.681.86NA23.48090
    32310ARemoval of chest lining13.42NA7.411.77NA22.60090
    32320AFree/remove chest lining23.96NA12.163.23NA39.35090
    32400ANeedle biopsy chest lining1.762.140.550.104.002.41000
    32402AOpen biopsy chest lining7.55NA5.141.00NA13.69090
    32405ABiopsy, lung or mediastinum1.930.670.630.122.722.68000
    32420APuncture/clear lung2.18NA0.680.14NA3.00000
    32440ARemoval of lung24.96NA12.893.33NA41.18090
    32442ASleeve pneumonectomy26.20NA14.753.14NA44.09090
    32445ARemoval of lung25.05NA14.063.55NA42.66090
    32480APartial removal of lung23.71NA12.053.16NA38.92090
    32482ABilobectomy24.96NA12.903.30NA41.16090
    32484ASegmentectomy20.66NA11.382.82NA34.86090
    32486ASleeve lobectomy23.88NA13.243.36NA40.48090
    32488ACompletion pneumonectomy25.67NA13.783.55NA43.00090
    32491RLung volume reduction21.22NA12.623.11NA36.95090
    32500APartial removal of lung21.97NA12.352.92NA37.24090
    32501ARepair bronchus add-on4.68NA1.530.64NA6.85ZZZ
    32520ARemove lung & revise chest21.65NA11.312.91NA35.87090
    32522ARemove lung & revise chest24.16NA12.113.29NA39.56090
    32525ARemove lung & revise chest26.46NA12.793.49NA42.74090
    32540ARemoval of lung lesion14.62NA9.631.96NA26.21090
    32601AThoracoscopy, diagnostic5.45NA2.350.73NA8.53000
    32602AThoracoscopy, diagnostic5.95NA2.510.80NA9.26000
    32603AThoracoscopy, diagnostic7.80NA3.031.09NA11.92000
    32604AThoracoscopy, diagnostic8.77NA3.441.12NA13.33000
    32605AThoracoscopy, diagnostic6.92NA2.900.91NA10.73000
    32606AThoracoscopy, diagnostic8.39NA3.330.85NA12.57000
    32650AThoracoscopy, surgical10.73NA6.761.44NA18.93090
    32651AThoracoscopy, surgical12.89NA7.231.75NA21.87090
    32652AThoracoscopy, surgical18.63NA10.142.53NA31.30090
    32653AThoracoscopy, surgical12.85NA6.971.76NA21.58090
    32654AThoracoscopy, surgical12.42NA7.531.64NA21.59090
    32655AThoracoscopy, surgical13.08NA7.241.75NA22.07090
    32656AThoracoscopy, surgical12.89NA7.931.80NA22.62090
    32657AThoracoscopy, surgical13.63NA7.681.86NA23.17090
    32658AThoracoscopy, surgical11.61NA7.351.62NA20.58090
    32659AThoracoscopy, surgical11.57NA7.451.55NA20.57090
    32660AThoracoscopy, surgical17.40NA9.471.87NA28.74090
    32661AThoracoscopy, surgical13.23NA7.791.77NA22.79090
    32662AThoracoscopy, surgical16.42NA8.812.26NA27.49090
    Start Printed Page 47610
    32663AThoracoscopy, surgical18.44NA10.752.56NA31.75090
    32664AThoracoscopy, surgical14.18NA7.632.06NA23.87090
    32665AThoracoscopy, surgical15.52NA8.132.03NA25.68090
    32800ARepair lung hernia13.67NA7.451.91NA23.03090
    32810AClose chest after drainage13.03NA7.551.83NA22.41090
    32815AClose bronchial fistula23.12NA10.993.11NA37.22090
    32820AReconstruct injured chest21.45NA12.223.02NA36.69090
    32851ALung transplant, single38.57NA27.685.44NA71.69090
    32852ALung transplant with bypass41.74NA33.185.79NA80.71090
    32853ALung transplant, double47.74NA31.756.35NA85.84090
    32854ALung transplant with bypass50.90NA34.787.07NA92.75090
    32900ARemoval of rib(s)20.24NA9.902.79NA32.93090
    32905ARevise & repair chest wall20.72NA10.142.87NA33.73090
    32906ARevise & repair chest wall26.73NA12.083.74NA42.55090
    32940ARevision of lung19.40NA9.492.66NA31.55090
    32960ATherapeutic pneumothorax1.841.760.570.193.792.60000
    32997ATotal lung lavage5.99NA1.900.42NA8.31000
    33010ADrainage of heart sac2.24NA0.780.15NA3.17000
    33011ARepeat drainage of heart sac2.24NA0.810.17NA3.22000
    33015AIncision of heart sac6.79NA4.950.64NA12.38090
    33020AIncision of heart sac12.59NA6.801.62NA21.01090
    33025AIncision of heart sac12.07NA6.361.60NA20.03090
    33030APartial removal of heart sac18.68NA9.542.53NA30.75090
    33031APartial removal of heart sac21.76NA10.052.89NA34.70090
    33050ARemoval of heart sac lesion14.34NA7.861.83NA24.03090
    33120ARemoval of heart lesion24.52NA11.623.25NA39.39090
    33130ARemoval of heart lesion21.36NA10.142.80NA34.30090
    33140AHeart revascularize (tmr)19.97NA10.892.66NA33.52090
    33141AHeart tmr w/other procedure4.83NA1.570.62NA7.02ZZZ
    33200AInsertion of heart pacemaker12.46NA6.941.52NA20.92090
    33201AInsertion of heart pacemaker10.16NA6.691.18NA18.03090
    33206AInsertion of heart pacemaker6.66NA4.540.54NA11.74090
    33207AInsertion of heart pacemaker8.03NA4.730.63NA13.39090
    33208AInsertion of heart pacemaker8.12NA4.840.60NA13.56090
    33210AInsertion of heart electrode3.30NA1.250.20NA4.75000
    33211AInsertion of heart electrode3.39NA1.310.23NA4.93000
    33212AInsertion of pulse generator5.51NA3.400.47NA9.38090
    33213AInsertion of pulse generator6.36NA3.760.50NA10.62090
    33214AUpgrade of pacemaker system7.74NA4.970.58NA13.29090
    33215AReposition pacing-defib lead4.75NA3.180.39NA8.32090
    33216AInsert lead pace-defib, one5.77NA4.280.39NA10.44090
    33217AInsert lead pace-defib, dual5.74NA4.310.43NA10.48090
    33218ARepair lead pace-defib, one5.43NA4.340.43NA10.20090
    33220ARepair lead pace-defib, dual5.51NA4.310.43NA10.25090
    33222ARevise pocket, pacemaker4.95NA4.340.42NA9.71090
    33223ARevise pocket, pacing-defib6.45NA4.610.47NA11.53090
    33224AInsert pacing lead & connect9.04NA3.990.43NA13.46000
    33225AL ventric pacing lead add-on8.33NA3.250.43NA12.01ZZZ
    33226AReposition l ventric lead8.68NA3.810.43NA12.92000
    33233ARemoval of pacemaker system3.29NA3.280.24NA6.81090
    33234ARemoval of pacemaker system7.81NA4.920.60NA13.33090
    33235ARemoval pacemaker electrode9.39NA6.820.76NA16.97090
    33236ARemove electrode/thoracotomy12.58NA7.451.72NA21.75090
    33237ARemove electrode/thoracotomy13.69NA7.791.63NA23.11090
    33238ARemove electrode/thoracotomy15.20NA8.221.94NA25.36090
    33240AInsert pulse generator7.59NA4.630.50NA12.72090
    33241ARemove pulse generator3.24NA2.970.22NA6.43090
    33243ARemove eltrd/thoracotomy22.61NA11.452.80NA36.86090
    33244ARemove eltrd, transven13.74NA8.901.02NA23.66090
    33245AInsert epic eltrd pace-defib14.28NA7.991.85NA24.12090
    33246AInsert epic eltrd/generator20.68NA10.352.46NA33.49090
    33249AEltrd/insert pace-defib14.21NA8.440.86NA23.51090
    33250AAblate heart dysrhythm focus21.82NA11.052.79NA35.66090
    33251AAblate heart dysrhythm focus24.84NA11.682.87NA39.39090
    33253AReconstruct atria31.01NA13.844.04NA48.89090
    33261AAblate heart dysrhythm focus24.84NA11.792.82NA39.45090
    33282AImplant pat-active ht record4.16NA4.070.25NA8.48090
    33284ARemove pat-active ht record2.50NA3.550.16NA6.21090
    33300ARepair of heart wound17.89NA9.252.33NA29.47090
    33305ARepair of heart wound21.41NA10.642.79NA34.84090
    33310AExploratory heart surgery18.48NA9.602.58NA30.66090
    33315AExploratory heart surgery22.34NA10.902.87NA36.11090
    33320ARepair major blood vessel(s)16.76NA8.251.83NA26.84090
    33321ARepair major vessel20.17NA9.812.69NA32.67090
    33322ARepair major blood vessel(s)20.59NA10.382.65NA33.62090
    Start Printed Page 47611
    33330AInsert major vessel graft21.40NA10.282.65NA34.33090
    33332AInsert major vessel graft23.92NA10.533.11NA37.56090
    33335AInsert major vessel graft29.96NA13.353.86NA47.17090
    33400ARepair of aortic valve28.46NA15.653.69NA47.80090
    33401AValvuloplasty, open23.87NA13.501.30NA38.67090
    33403AValvuloplasty, w/cp bypass24.85NA14.303.53NA42.68090
    33404APrepare heart-aorta conduit28.50NA14.534.02NA47.05090
    33405AReplacement of aortic valve34.95NA18.284.55NA57.78090
    33406AReplacement of aortic valve37.44NA19.114.93NA61.48090
    33410AReplacement of aortic valve32.41NA16.584.05NA53.04090
    33411AReplacement of aortic valve36.20NA18.744.86NA59.80090
    33412AReplacement of aortic valve41.94NA20.405.61NA67.95090
    33413AReplacement of aortic valve43.43NA20.805.94NA70.17090
    33414ARepair of aortic valve30.30NA14.154.00NA48.45090
    33415ARevision, subvalvular tissue27.11NA12.053.56NA42.72090
    33416ARevise ventricle muscle30.30NA13.524.14NA47.96090
    33417ARepair of aortic valve28.49NA13.633.96NA46.08090
    33420ARevision of mitral valve22.67NA9.611.89NA34.17090
    33422ARevision of mitral valve25.90NA13.643.39NA42.93090
    33425ARepair of mitral valve26.96NA13.053.59NA43.60090
    33426ARepair of mitral valve32.95NA17.134.25NA54.33090
    33427ARepair of mitral valve39.94NA19.355.27NA64.56090
    33430AReplacement of mitral valve33.45NA17.294.36NA55.10090
    33460ARevision of tricuspid valve23.56NA11.323.23NA38.11090
    33463AValvuloplasty, tricuspid25.58NA12.923.36NA41.86090
    33464AValvuloplasty, tricuspid27.29NA13.533.52NA44.34090
    33465AReplace tricuspid valve28.75NA12.983.88NA45.61090
    33468ARevision of tricuspid valve30.07NA13.684.35NA48.10090
    33470ARevision of pulmonary valve20.78NA10.712.01NA33.50090
    33471AValvotomy, pulmonary valve22.22NA9.773.31NA35.30090
    33472ARevision of pulmonary valve22.22NA11.893.11NA37.22090
    33474ARevision of pulmonary valve23.01NA10.892.70NA36.60090
    33475AReplacement, pulmonary valve32.95NA15.414.30NA52.66090
    33476ARevision of heart chamber25.73NA11.972.97NA40.67090
    33478ARevision of heart chamber26.70NA13.063.85NA43.61090
    33496ARepair, prosth valve clot27.21NA12.763.60NA43.57090
    33500ARepair heart vessel fistula25.51NA11.473.33NA40.31090
    33501ARepair heart vessel fistula17.75NA8.292.04NA28.08090
    33502ACoronary artery correction21.01NA11.102.11NA34.22090
    33503ACoronary artery graft21.75NA9.781.84NA33.37090
    33504ACoronary artery graft24.62NA11.843.32NA39.78090
    33505ARepair artery w/tunnel26.80NA12.932.67NA42.40090
    33506ARepair artery, translocation35.45NA14.593.85NA53.89090
    33508AEndoscopic vein harvest0.31NA0.100.88NA1.29ZZZ
    33510ACABG, vein, single28.96NA16.333.75NA49.04090
    33511ACABG, vein, two29.96NA17.073.83NA50.86090
    33512ACABG, vein, three31.75NA17.604.13NA53.48090
    33513ACABG, vein, four31.95NA17.784.16NA53.89090
    33514ACABG, vein, five32.70NA18.054.00NA54.75090
    33516ACabg, vein, six or more34.95NA18.794.51NA58.25090
    33517ACABG, artery-vein, single2.57NA0.840.33NA3.74ZZZ
    33518ACABG, artery-vein, two4.84NA1.580.63NA7.05ZZZ
    33519ACABG, artery-vein, three7.11NA2.320.92NA10.35ZZZ
    33521ACABG, artery-vein, four9.39NA3.071.20NA13.66ZZZ
    33522ACABG, artery-vein, five11.65NA3.801.49NA16.94ZZZ
    33523ACabg, art-vein, six or more13.93NA4.521.81NA20.26ZZZ
    33530ACoronary artery, bypass/reop5.85NA1.900.77NA8.52ZZZ
    33533ACABG, arterial, single29.96NA16.463.86NA50.28090
    33534ACABG, arterial, two32.15NA17.704.13NA53.98090
    33535ACABG, arterial, three34.45NA18.134.43NA57.01090
    33536ACabg, arterial, four or more37.44NA18.284.60NA60.32090
    33542ARemoval of heart lesion28.81NA13.013.79NA45.61090
    33545ARepair of heart damage36.72NA15.644.81NA57.17090
    33572AOpen coronary endarterectomy4.44NA1.450.58NA6.47ZZZ
    33600AClosure of valve29.47NA12.554.13NA46.15090
    33602AClosure of valve28.50NA12.463.25NA44.21090
    33606AAnastomosis/artery-aorta30.69NA13.694.33NA48.71090
    33608ARepair anomaly w/conduit31.04NA14.114.41NA49.56090
    33610ARepair by enlargement30.56NA13.664.56NA48.78090
    33611ARepair double ventricle33.95NA14.154.11NA52.21090
    33612ARepair double ventricle34.95NA15.175.18NA55.30090
    33615ARepair, modified fontan33.95NA13.272.90NA50.12090
    33617ARepair single ventricle36.94NA16.024.88NA57.84090
    33619ARepair single ventricle44.93NA20.823.60NA69.35090
    33641ARepair heart septum defect21.36NA9.592.73NA33.68090
    Start Printed Page 47612
    33645ARevision of heart veins24.78NA11.783.26NA39.82090
    33647ARepair heart septum defects28.69NA13.793.12NA45.60090
    33660ARepair of heart defects29.96NA13.503.88NA47.34090
    33665ARepair of heart defects28.56NA13.854.21NA46.62090
    33670ARepair of heart chambers34.95NA13.203.47NA51.62090
    33681ARepair heart septum defect30.56NA14.694.03NA49.28090
    33684ARepair heart septum defect29.61NA13.634.08NA47.32090
    33688ARepair heart septum defect30.57NA10.524.39NA45.48090
    33690AReinforce pulmonary artery19.52NA10.192.66NA32.37090
    33692ARepair of heart defects30.70NA13.944.58NA49.22090
    33694ARepair of heart defects33.95NA14.233.71NA51.89090
    33697ARepair of heart defects35.95NA14.874.32NA55.14090
    33702ARepair of heart defects26.50NA12.584.00NA43.08090
    33710ARepair of heart defects29.67NA14.003.01NA46.68090
    33720ARepair of heart defect26.52NA12.293.60NA42.41090
    33722ARepair of heart defect28.37NA13.884.33NA46.58090
    33730ARepair heart-vein defect(s)34.20NA14.134.32NA52.65090
    33732ARepair heart-vein defect28.12NA13.412.88NA44.41090
    33735ARevision of heart chamber21.36NA9.061.56NA31.98090
    33736ARevision of heart chamber23.48NA11.872.50NA37.85090
    33737ARevision of heart chamber21.73NA10.953.30NA35.98090
    33750AMajor vessel shunt21.38NA10.242.56NA34.18090
    33755AMajor vessel shunt21.76NA8.823.24NA33.82090
    33762AMajor vessel shunt21.76NA10.173.18NA35.11090
    33764AMajor vessel shunt & graft21.76NA10.252.15NA34.16090
    33766AMajor vessel shunt22.73NA11.683.39NA37.80090
    33767AMajor vessel shunt24.46NA11.752.74NA38.95090
    33770ARepair great vessels defect36.94NA14.695.42NA57.05090
    33771ARepair great vessels defect34.60NA12.425.63NA52.65090
    33774ARepair great vessels defect30.93NA14.754.70NA50.38090
    33775ARepair great vessels defect32.15NA15.025.23NA52.40090
    33776ARepair great vessels defect33.99NA15.805.52NA55.31090
    33777ARepair great vessels defect33.41NA14.875.44NA53.72090
    33778ARepair great vessels defect39.94NA16.895.83NA62.66090
    33779ARepair great vessels defect36.16NA15.391.74NA53.29090
    33780ARepair great vessels defect41.69NA19.065.15NA65.90090
    33781ARepair great vessels defect36.40NA13.485.92NA55.80090
    33786ARepair arterial trunk38.94NA16.702.03NA57.67090
    33788ARevision of pulmonary artery26.58NA11.954.02NA42.55090
    33800AAortic suspension16.22NA8.162.28NA26.66090
    33802ARepair vessel defect17.63NA9.241.66NA28.53090
    33803ARepair vessel defect19.57NA9.783.17NA32.52090
    33813ARepair septal defect20.62NA10.931.13NA32.68090
    33814ARepair septal defect25.73NA12.663.56NA41.95090
    33820ARevise major vessel16.27NA8.392.19NA26.85090
    33822ARevise major vessel17.29NA8.981.92NA28.19090
    33824ARevise major vessel19.49NA10.012.91NA32.41090
    33840ARemove aorta constriction20.60NA10.312.45NA33.36090
    33845ARemove aorta constriction22.09NA11.363.13NA36.58090
    33851ARemove aorta constriction21.24NA10.712.81NA34.76090
    33852ARepair septal defect23.67NA11.382.55NA37.60090
    33853ARepair septal defect31.67NA14.844.13NA50.64090
    33860AAscending aortic graft37.94NA16.465.05NA59.45090
    33861AAscending aortic graft41.94NA17.725.45NA65.11090
    33863AAscending aortic graft44.93NA18.705.46NA69.09090
    33870ATransverse aortic arch graft43.93NA18.395.96NA68.28090
    33875AThoracic aortic graft33.01NA14.114.43NA51.55090
    33877AThoracoabdominal graft42.54NA16.335.46NA64.33090
    33910ARemove lung artery emboli24.55NA11.453.32NA39.32090
    33915ARemove lung artery emboli20.99NA9.641.73NA32.36090
    33916ASurgery of great vessel25.79NA11.373.47NA40.63090
    33917ARepair pulmonary artery24.46NA12.213.25NA39.92090
    33918ARepair pulmonary atresia26.41NA12.134.12NA42.66090
    33919ARepair pulmonary atresia39.94NA17.524.45NA61.91090
    33920ARepair pulmonary atresia31.90NA13.853.50NA49.25090
    33922ATransect pulmonary artery23.48NA10.923.25NA37.65090
    33924ARemove pulmonary shunt5.49NA1.830.70NA8.02ZZZ
    33935RTransplantation, heart/lung60.87NA28.779.19NA98.83090
    33945RTransplantation of heart42.04NA21.385.91NA69.33090
    33960AExternal circulation assist19.33NA4.902.46NA26.69000
    33961AExternal circulation assist10.91NA3.611.08NA15.60ZZZ
    33967AInsert ia percut device4.84NA1.830.35NA7.02000
    33968ARemove aortic assist device0.64NA0.230.06NA0.93000
    33970AAortic circulation assist6.74NA2.280.81NA9.83000
    33971AAortic circulation assist9.68NA6.031.21NA16.92090
    Start Printed Page 47613
    33973AInsert balloon device9.75NA3.301.18NA14.23000
    33974ARemove intra-aortic balloon14.39NA7.911.71NA24.01090
    33975AImplant ventricular device20.97NA6.272.95NA30.19XXX
    33976AImplant ventricular device22.97NA7.532.73NA33.23XXX
    33977ARemove ventricular device19.26NA11.082.68NA33.02090
    33978ARemove ventricular device21.70NA11.753.03NA36.48090
    33979AInsert intracorporeal device45.93NA14.894.80NA65.62XXX
    33980ARemove intracorporeal device56.17NA25.225.55NA86.94090
    34001ARemoval of artery clot12.89NA6.711.76NA21.36090
    34051ARemoval of artery clot15.19NA7.772.20NA25.16090
    34101ARemoval of artery clot9.99NA5.351.36NA16.70090
    34111ARemoval of arm artery clot9.99NA5.351.36NA16.70090
    34151ARemoval of artery clot24.96NA10.393.34NA38.69090
    34201ARemoval of artery clot10.01NA5.411.38NA16.80090
    34203ARemoval of leg artery clot16.48NA8.052.25NA26.78090
    34401ARemoval of vein clot24.96NA10.653.00NA38.61090
    34421ARemoval of vein clot11.98NA6.281.48NA19.74090
    34451ARemoval of vein clot26.96NA11.423.65NA42.03090
    34471ARemoval of vein clot10.16NA5.310.88NA16.35090
    34490ARemoval of vein clot9.85NA5.431.34NA16.62090
    34501ARepair valve, femoral vein15.98NA8.502.31NA26.79090
    34502AReconstruct vena cava26.91NA12.283.41NA42.60090
    34510ATransposition of vein valve18.92NA9.432.39NA30.74090
    34520ACross-over vein graft17.92NA8.481.63NA28.03090
    34530ALeg vein fusion16.62NA8.612.16NA27.39090
    34800AEndovasc abdo repair w/tube20.72NA9.152.35NA32.22090
    34802AEndovasc abdo repr w/device22.97NA9.772.34NA35.08090
    34804AEndovasc abdo repr w/device22.97NA9.792.35NA35.11090
    34805AEndovasc abdo repair w/pros21.85NA9.661.99NA33.50090
    34808AEndovasc abdo occlud device4.12NA1.370.50NA5.99ZZZ
    34812AXpose for endoprosth, femorl6.74NA2.231.09NA10.06000
    34813AFemoral endovas graft add-on4.79NA1.570.65NA7.01ZZZ
    34820AXpose for endoprosth, iliac9.74NA3.231.35NA14.32000
    34825AEndovasc extend prosth, init11.98NA6.131.29NA19.40090
    34826AEndovasc exten prosth, add-l4.12NA1.370.45NA5.94ZZZ
    34830AOpen aortic tube prosth repr32.54NA13.683.75NA49.97090
    34831AOpen aortoiliac prosth repr35.29NA11.733.95NA50.97090
    34832AOpen aortofemor prosth repr35.29NA14.604.05NA53.94090
    34833AXpose for endoprosth, iliac11.98NA4.420.84NA17.24000
    34834AXpose, endoprosth, brachial5.34NA2.190.59NA8.12000
    34900AEndovasc iliac repr w/graft16.36NA7.591.80NA25.75090
    35001ARepair defect of artery19.61NA9.542.64NA31.79090
    35002ARepair artery rupture, neck20.97NA9.682.38NA33.03090
    35005ARepair defect of artery18.09NA8.832.29NA29.21090
    35011ARepair defect of artery17.97NA7.972.42NA28.36090
    35013ARepair artery rupture, arm21.97NA9.662.98NA34.61090
    35021ARepair defect of artery19.62NA9.412.43NA31.46090
    35022ARepair artery rupture, chest23.15NA9.862.32NA35.33090
    35045ARepair defect of arm artery17.54NA7.532.38NA27.45090
    35081ARepair defect of artery27.97NA11.443.66NA43.07090
    35082ARepair artery rupture, aorta38.44NA15.275.10NA58.81090
    35091ARepair defect of artery35.35NA13.554.76NA53.66090
    35092ARepair artery rupture, aorta44.93NA17.615.97NA68.51090
    35102ARepair defect of artery30.71NA12.344.09NA47.14090
    35103ARepair artery rupture, groin40.44NA15.825.49NA61.75090
    35111ARepair defect of artery24.96NA10.453.35NA38.76090
    35112ARepair artery rupture,spleen29.96NA11.953.89NA45.80090
    35121ARepair defect of artery29.96NA12.354.05NA46.36090
    35122ARepair artery rupture, belly34.95NA13.784.48NA53.21090
    35131ARepair defect of artery24.96NA10.733.49NA39.18090
    35132ARepair artery rupture, groin29.96NA12.364.07NA46.39090
    35141ARepair defect of artery19.97NA8.902.72NA31.59090
    35142ARepair artery rupture, thigh23.27NA10.353.11NA36.73090
    35151ARepair defect of artery22.61NA9.983.04NA35.63090
    35152ARepair artery rupture, knee25.58NA11.363.35NA40.29090
    35161ARepair defect of artery18.73NA9.132.48NA30.34090
    35162ARepair artery rupture19.75NA9.562.75NA32.06090
    35180ARepair blood vessel lesion13.60NA6.941.97NA22.51090
    35182ARepair blood vessel lesion29.96NA12.784.09NA46.83090
    35184ARepair blood vessel lesion17.97NA8.292.45NA28.71090
    35188ARepair blood vessel lesion14.26NA7.621.98NA23.86090
    35189ARepair blood vessel lesion27.96NA11.943.68NA43.58090
    35190ARepair blood vessel lesion12.73NA6.471.71NA20.91090
    35201ARepair blood vessel lesion16.12NA7.982.13NA26.23090
    35206ARepair blood vessel lesion13.23NA6.571.83NA21.63090
    Start Printed Page 47614
    35207ARepair blood vessel lesion10.13NA7.531.46NA19.12090
    35211ARepair blood vessel lesion22.09NA10.642.89NA35.62090
    35216ARepair blood vessel lesion18.72NA8.992.49NA30.20090
    35221ARepair blood vessel lesion24.35NA9.923.20NA37.47090
    35226ARepair blood vessel lesion14.48NA7.461.89NA23.83090
    35231ARepair blood vessel lesion19.97NA9.752.74NA32.46090
    35236ARepair blood vessel lesion17.08NA7.902.35NA27.33090
    35241ARepair blood vessel lesion23.09NA11.143.00NA37.23090
    35246ARepair blood vessel lesion26.41NA11.433.21NA41.05090
    35251ARepair blood vessel lesion30.15NA11.773.99NA45.91090
    35256ARepair blood vessel lesion18.33NA8.372.51NA29.21090
    35261ARepair blood vessel lesion17.77NA8.002.41NA28.18090
    35266ARepair blood vessel lesion14.89NA7.011.98NA23.88090
    35271ARepair blood vessel lesion22.09NA10.532.99NA35.61090
    35276ARepair blood vessel lesion24.21NA11.223.24NA38.67090
    35281ARepair blood vessel lesion27.96NA11.693.73NA43.38090
    35286ARepair blood vessel lesion16.14NA8.072.22NA26.43090
    35301ARechanneling of artery18.67NA8.442.52NA29.63090
    35311ARechanneling of artery26.96NA11.733.47NA42.16090
    35321ARechanneling of artery15.98NA7.372.18NA25.53090
    35331ARechanneling of artery26.16NA11.223.56NA40.94090
    35341ARechanneling of artery25.07NA10.853.44NA39.36090
    35351ARechanneling of artery22.97NA9.583.16NA35.71090
    35355ARechanneling of artery18.47NA8.082.51NA29.06090
    35361ARechanneling of artery28.16NA11.693.84NA43.69090
    35363ARechanneling of artery30.15NA12.564.16NA46.87090
    35371ARechanneling of artery14.70NA6.942.01NA23.65090
    35372ARechanneling of artery17.97NA8.042.47NA28.48090
    35381ARechanneling of artery15.79NA7.812.14NA25.74090
    35390AReoperation, carotid add-on3.19NA1.060.43NA4.68ZZZ
    35400AAngioscopy3.00NA1.110.42NA4.53ZZZ
    35450ARepair arterial blockage10.05NA3.551.24NA14.84000
    35452ARepair arterial blockage6.90NA2.600.82NA10.32000
    35454ARepair arterial blockage6.03NA2.310.82NA9.16000
    35456ARepair arterial blockage7.34NA2.760.99NA11.09000
    35458ARepair arterial blockage9.48NA3.461.21NA14.15000
    35459ARepair arterial blockage8.62NA3.161.16NA12.94000
    35460ARepair venous blockage6.03NA2.260.82NA9.11000
    35470ARepair arterial blockage8.6290.693.340.70100.0112.66000
    35471ARepair arterial blockage10.05102.733.940.69113.4714.68000
    35472ARepair arterial blockage6.9065.722.740.5973.2110.23000
    35473ARepair arterial blockage6.0361.032.420.5167.578.96000
    35474ARepair arterial blockage7.3589.502.890.5697.4110.80000
    35475RRepair arterial blockage9.4856.753.550.6366.8613.66000
    35476ARepair venous blockage6.0345.312.350.3951.738.77000
    35480AAtherectomy, open11.06NA4.031.27NA16.36000
    35481AAtherectomy, open7.60NA2.870.99NA11.46000
    35482AAtherectomy, open6.64NA2.560.85NA10.05000
    35483AAtherectomy, open8.09NA3.021.05NA12.16000
    35484AAtherectomy, open10.42NA3.761.28NA15.46000
    35485AAtherectomy, open9.48NA3.531.30NA14.31000
    35490AAtherectomy, percutaneous11.06NA4.690.63NA16.38000
    35491AAtherectomy, percutaneous7.60NA3.280.51NA11.39000
    35492AAtherectomy, percutaneous6.64NA3.190.42NA10.25000
    35493AAtherectomy, percutaneous8.09NA3.800.57NA12.46000
    35494AAtherectomy, percutaneous10.42NA4.450.79NA15.66000
    35495AAtherectomy, percutaneous9.48NA4.380.69NA14.55000
    35500AHarvest vein for bypass6.44NA2.020.88NA9.34ZZZ
    35501AArtery bypass graft19.16NA8.462.67NA30.29090
    35506AArtery bypass graft19.64NA9.452.69NA31.78090
    35507AArtery bypass graft19.64NA9.412.66NA31.71090
    35508AArtery bypass graft18.62NA9.432.43NA30.48090
    35509AArtery bypass graft18.04NA8.752.47NA29.26090
    35510AArtery bypass graft22.97NA10.162.10NA35.23090
    35511AArtery bypass graft21.17NA9.342.38NA32.89090
    35512AArtery bypass graft22.47NA9.992.10NA34.56090
    35515AArtery bypass graft18.62NA9.272.50NA30.39090
    35516AArtery bypass graft16.30NA6.802.19NA25.29090
    35518AArtery bypass graft21.17NA8.962.84NA32.97090
    35521AArtery bypass graft22.17NA9.822.98NA34.97090
    35522AArtery bypass graft21.73NA9.742.10NA33.57090
    35525AArtery bypass graft20.60NA9.362.10NA32.06090
    35526AArtery bypass graft29.91NA12.492.43NA44.83090
    35531AArtery bypass graft36.15NA14.465.00NA55.61090
    35533AArtery bypass graft27.96NA11.713.59NA43.26090
    Start Printed Page 47615
    35536AArtery bypass graft31.65NA12.924.36NA48.93090
    35541AArtery bypass graft25.76NA11.193.49NA40.44090
    35546AArtery bypass graft25.50NA10.852.66NA39.01090
    35548AArtery bypass graft21.54NA9.412.84NA33.79090
    35549AArtery bypass graft23.31NA10.373.18NA36.86090
    35551AArtery bypass graft26.63NA11.483.71NA41.82090
    35556AArtery bypass graft21.73NA9.712.86NA34.30090
    35558AArtery bypass graft21.17NA9.532.83NA33.53090
    35560AArtery bypass graft31.95NA13.294.40NA49.64090
    35563AArtery bypass graft24.16NA10.503.39NA38.05090
    35565AArtery bypass graft23.17NA10.123.14NA36.43090
    35566AArtery bypass graft26.88NA11.373.63NA41.88090
    35571AArtery bypass graft24.02NA10.843.26NA38.12090
    35572AHarvest femoropopliteal vein6.81NA2.230.76NA9.80ZZZ
    35582AVein bypass graft27.09NA11.553.32NA41.96090
    35583AVein bypass graft22.34NA10.152.97NA35.46090
    35585AVein bypass graft28.35NA12.233.81NA44.39090
    35587AVein bypass graft24.71NA11.443.34NA39.49090
    35600AHarvest artery for cabg4.94NA1.620.64NA7.20ZZZ
    35601AArtery bypass graft17.47NA8.612.36NA28.44090
    35606AArtery bypass graft18.68NA9.002.52NA30.20090
    35612AArtery bypass graft15.74NA7.882.10NA25.72090
    35616AArtery bypass graft15.68NA8.102.18NA25.96090
    35621AArtery bypass graft19.97NA8.672.76NA31.40090
    35623ABypass graft, not vein23.96NA10.483.30NA37.74090
    35626AArtery bypass graft27.71NA11.963.80NA43.47090
    35631AArtery bypass graft33.95NA13.814.64NA52.40090
    35636AArtery bypass graft29.46NA12.283.84NA45.58090
    35641AArtery bypass graft24.53NA11.053.28NA38.86090
    35642AArtery bypass graft17.95NA8.671.88NA28.50090
    35645AArtery bypass graft17.44NA8.272.21NA27.92090
    35646AArtery bypass graft30.95NA13.084.20NA48.23090
    35647AArtery bypass graft27.96NA11.763.78NA43.50090
    35650AArtery bypass graft18.97NA8.352.55NA29.87090
    35651AArtery bypass graft25.00NA10.733.08NA38.81090
    35654AArtery bypass graft24.96NA10.633.40NA38.99090
    35656AArtery bypass graft19.50NA8.602.61NA30.71090
    35661AArtery bypass graft18.97NA8.912.56NA30.44090
    35663AArtery bypass graft21.97NA9.962.99NA34.92090
    35665AArtery bypass graft20.97NA9.432.84NA33.24090
    35666AArtery bypass graft22.16NA10.643.00NA35.80090
    35671AArtery bypass graft19.30NA9.362.62NA31.28090
    35681AComposite bypass graft1.60NA0.530.20NA2.33ZZZ
    35682AComposite bypass graft7.19NA2.380.95NA10.52ZZZ
    35683AComposite bypass graft8.49NA2.811.10NA12.40ZZZ
    35685ABypass graft patency/patch4.04NA1.350.56NA5.95ZZZ
    35686ABypass graft/av fist patency3.34NA1.120.47NA4.93ZZZ
    35691AArterial transposition18.02NA8.392.46NA28.87090
    35693AArterial transposition15.34NA7.712.07NA25.12090
    35694AArterial transposition19.13NA8.592.63NA30.35090
    35695AArterial transposition19.13NA8.542.70NA30.37090
    35697AReimplant artery each3.00NA1.020.41NA4.43ZZZ
    35700AReoperation, bypass graft3.08NA1.020.42NA4.52ZZZ
    35701AExploration, carotid artery8.49NA5.151.16NA14.80090
    35721AExploration, femoral artery7.17NA4.450.99NA12.61090
    35741AExploration popliteal artery7.99NA4.681.08NA13.75090
    35761AExploration of artery/vein5.36NA4.040.73NA10.13090
    35800AExplore neck vessels7.01NA4.650.93NA12.59090
    35820AExplore chest vessels12.86NA7.181.72NA21.76090
    35840AExplore abdominal vessels9.76NA5.281.27NA16.31090
    35860AExplore limb vessels5.54NA4.030.75NA10.32090
    35870ARepair vessel graft defect22.14NA9.752.89NA34.78090
    35875ARemoval of clot in graft10.11NA5.201.36NA16.67090
    35876ARemoval of clot in graft16.97NA7.542.28NA26.79090
    35879ARevise graft w/vein15.98NA7.712.16NA25.85090
    35881ARevise graft w/vein17.97NA8.682.42NA29.07090
    35901AExcision, graft, neck8.18NA5.321.09NA14.59090
    35903AExcision, graft, extremity9.38NA6.181.27NA16.83090
    35905AExcision, graft, thorax31.20NA13.184.40NA48.78090
    35907AExcision, graft, abdomen34.95NA14.154.76NA53.86090
    36000APlace needle in vein0.180.600.050.010.790.24XXX
    36002APseudoaneurysm injection trt1.962.870.970.185.013.11000
    36005AInjection ext venography0.957.890.310.068.901.32000
    36010APlace catheter in vein2.4320.070.790.2022.703.42XXX
    36011APlace catheter in vein3.1428.801.060.2432.184.44XXX
    Start Printed Page 47616
    36012APlace catheter in vein3.5119.131.190.2322.874.93XXX
    36013APlace catheter in artery2.5222.220.690.2524.993.46XXX
    36014APlace catheter in artery3.0220.501.030.2023.724.25XXX
    36015APlace catheter in artery3.5124.301.190.2228.034.92XXX
    36100AEstablish access to artery3.0212.321.110.2815.624.41XXX
    36120AEstablish access to artery2.0110.850.640.1513.012.80XXX
    36140AEstablish access to artery2.0113.050.640.1615.222.81XXX
    36145AArtery to vein shunt2.0112.750.660.1314.892.80XXX
    36160AEstablish access to aorta2.5213.810.840.2516.583.61XXX
    36200APlace catheter in aorta3.0216.901.010.2320.154.26XXX
    36215APlace catheter in artery4.6727.751.600.3132.736.58XXX
    36216APlace catheter in artery5.2729.861.790.3635.497.42XXX
    36217APlace catheter in artery6.2956.622.170.4463.358.90XXX
    36218APlace catheter in artery1.015.180.340.076.261.42ZZZ
    36245APlace catheter in artery4.6733.091.680.3338.096.68XXX
    36246APlace catheter in artery5.2730.971.810.3836.627.46XXX
    36247APlace catheter in artery6.2950.832.140.4757.598.90XXX
    36248APlace catheter in artery1.014.120.340.075.201.42ZZZ
    36260AInsertion of infusion pump9.70NA4.911.26NA15.87090
    36261ARevision of infusion pump5.44NA3.680.62NA9.74090
    36262ARemoval of infusion pump4.01NA2.750.52NA7.28090
    36400ABl draw < 3 yrs fem/jugular0.380.280.090.030.690.50XXX
    36405ABl draw < 3 yrs scalp vein0.310.260.080.020.590.41XXX
    36406ABl draw < 3 yrs other vein0.180.290.050.010.480.24XXX
    36410ANon-routine bl draw > 3 yrs0.180.300.050.010.490.24XXX
    36420AVein access cutdown < 1 yr1.010.340.270.061.411.34XXX
    36425AVein access cutdown > 1 yr0.76NA0.220.06NA1.04XXX
    36430ABlood transfusion service0.001.00NA0.061.06NAXXX
    36440ABl push transfuse, 2 yr or <1.03NA0.290.07NA1.39XXX
    36450ABl exchange/transfuse, nb2.23NA0.700.10NA3.03XXX
    36455ABl exchange/transfuse non-nb2.43NA1.010.14NA3.58XXX
    36460ATransfusion service, fetal6.58NA2.240.88NA9.70XXX
    36470AInjection therapy of vein1.092.690.730.133.911.95010
    36471AInjection therapy of veins1.573.080.960.194.842.72010
    36481AInsertion of catheter, vein6.986.042.580.4813.5010.04000
    36500AInsertion of catheter, vein3.51NA1.360.24NA5.11000
    36510AInsertion of catheter, vein1.093.950.610.085.121.78000
    36511AApheresis wbc1.74NA0.730.08NA2.55000
    36512AApheresis rbc1.74NA0.740.08NA2.56000
    36513AApheresis platelets1.74NA0.730.08NA2.55000
    36514AApheresis plasma1.7417.690.710.0819.512.53000
    36515AApheresis, adsorp/reinfuse1.7465.030.650.0866.852.47000
    36516AApheresis, selective1.2284.130.480.0885.431.78000
    36522APhotopheresis1.6730.871.130.1432.682.94000
    36550ADeclot vascular device0.000.40NA0.370.77NAXXX
    36555AInsert non-tunnel cv cath2.685.800.800.128.603.60000
    36556AInsert non-tunnel cv cath2.505.750.740.198.443.43000
    36557AInsert tunneled cv cath5.0921.232.640.5826.908.31010
    36558AInsert tunneled cv cath4.7921.122.540.5826.497.91010
    36560AInsert tunneled cv cath6.2429.793.030.5836.619.85010
    36561AInsert tunneled cv cath5.9929.702.940.5836.279.51010
    36563AInsert tunneled cv cath6.1926.762.980.8333.7810.00010
    36565AInsert tunneled cv cath5.9924.812.940.5831.389.51010
    36566AInsert tunneled cv cath6.4925.603.110.5832.6710.18010
    36568AInsert tunneled cv cath1.927.600.580.129.642.62000
    36569AInsert tunneled cv cath1.827.420.570.199.432.58000
    36570AInsert tunneled cv cath5.3133.302.720.5839.198.61010
    36571AInsert tunneled cv cath5.2933.382.710.5839.258.58010
    36575ARepair tunneled cv cath0.674.070.260.224.961.15000
    36576ARepair tunneled cv cath3.196.981.830.2110.385.23010
    36578AReplace tunneled cv cath3.4911.202.300.2114.906.00010
    36580AReplace tunneled cv cath1.317.080.410.198.581.91000
    36581AReplace tunneled cv cath3.4319.631.910.2123.275.55010
    36582AReplace tunneled cv cath5.1926.192.850.2131.598.25010
    36583AReplace tunneled cv cath5.2426.212.870.2031.658.31010
    36584AReplace tunneled cv cath1.207.110.550.198.501.94000
    36585AReplace tunneled cv cath4.7928.012.720.2133.017.72010
    36589ARemoval tunneled cv cath2.272.241.390.254.763.91010
    36590ARemoval tunneled cv cath3.303.381.720.437.115.45010
    36595AMech remov tunneled cv cath3.5917.421.450.3321.345.37000
    36596AMech remov tunneled cv cath0.753.710.500.394.851.64000
    36597AReposition venous catheter1.212.410.440.083.701.73000
    36600AWithdrawal of arterial blood0.320.490.090.020.830.43XXX
    36620AInsertion catheter, artery1.15NA0.230.07NA1.45000
    36625AInsertion catheter, artery2.11NA0.530.21NA2.85000
    Start Printed Page 47617
    36640AInsertion catheter, artery2.10NA1.050.22NA3.37000
    36660AInsertion catheter, artery1.40NA0.440.09NA1.93000
    36680AInsert needle, bone cavity1.20NA0.490.13NA1.82000
    36800AInsertion of cannula2.43NA1.800.23NA4.46000
    36810AInsertion of cannula3.96NA1.680.47NA6.11000
    36815AInsertion of cannula2.62NA1.170.33NA4.12000
    36819AAv fusion/uppr arm vein13.98NA6.361.87NA22.21090
    36820AAv fusion/forearm vein13.98NA6.371.88NA22.23090
    36821AAv fusion direct any site8.92NA4.671.18NA14.77090
    36822AInsertion of cannula(s)5.41NA4.410.73NA10.55090
    36823AInsertion of cannula(s)20.97NA9.382.64NA32.99090
    36825AArtery-vein autograft9.83NA5.071.29NA16.19090
    36830AArtery-vein nonautograft11.98NA5.251.60NA18.83090
    36831AOpen thrombect av fistula7.99NA3.941.07NA13.00090
    36832AAv fistula revision, open10.48NA4.741.39NA16.61090
    36833AAv fistula revision11.93NA5.211.60NA18.74090
    36834ARepair A-V aneurysm9.92NA4.791.34NA16.05090
    36835AArtery to vein shunt7.14NA4.340.99NA12.47090
    36838ADist revas ligation, hemo20.60NA9.372.99NA32.96090
    36860AExternal cannula declotting2.011.770.670.133.912.81000
    36861ACannula declotting2.52NA1.490.25NA4.26000
    36870APercut thrombect av fistula5.1532.393.140.3337.878.62090
    37140ARevision of circulation23.56NA10.461.71NA35.73090
    37145ARevision of circulation24.57NA10.872.99NA38.43090
    37160ARevision of circulation21.57NA9.252.79NA33.61090
    37180ARevision of circulation24.57NA10.293.12NA37.98090
    37181ASplice spleen/kidney veins26.64NA10.993.37NA41.00090
    37182AInsert hepatic shunt (tips)16.97NA6.040.59NA23.60000
    37183ARemove hepatic shunt (tips)7.99NA3.010.59NA11.59000
    37195AThrombolytic therapy, stroke0.008.04NA0.468.50NAXXX
    37200ATranscatheter biopsy4.55NA1.490.27NA6.31000
    37201ATranscatheter therapy infuse4.99NA2.540.35NA7.88000
    37202ATranscatheter therapy infuse5.67NA3.020.53NA9.22000
    37203ATranscatheter retrieval5.0233.392.030.3338.747.38000
    37204ATranscatheter occlusion18.11NA5.891.37NA25.37000
    37205ATranscatheter stent8.27NA3.750.59NA12.61000
    37206ATranscatheter stent add-on4.12NA1.430.31NA5.86ZZZ
    37207ATranscatheter stent8.27NA3.151.10NA12.52000
    37208ATranscatheter stent add-on4.12NA1.380.55NA6.05ZZZ
    37209AExchange arterial catheter2.27NA0.740.16NA3.17000
    37250AIv us first vessel add-on2.10NA0.750.20NA3.05ZZZ
    37251AIv us each add vessel add-on1.60NA0.550.19NA2.34ZZZ
    37500AEndoscopy ligate perf veins10.98NA6.880.48NA18.34090
    37565ALigation of neck vein10.86NA5.611.31NA17.78090
    37600ALigation of neck artery11.23NA6.621.30NA19.15090
    37605ALigation of neck artery13.09NA6.901.93NA21.92090
    37606ALigation of neck artery6.27NA4.560.94NA11.77090
    37607ALigation of a-v fistula6.15NA3.570.83NA10.55090
    37609ATemporal artery procedure3.004.511.960.367.875.32010
    37615ALigation of neck artery5.72NA4.100.69NA10.51090
    37616ALigation of chest artery16.47NA8.102.19NA26.76090
    37617ALigation of abdomen artery22.03NA9.172.85NA34.05090
    37618ALigation of extremity artery4.83NA3.620.65NA9.10090
    37620ARevision of major vein10.54NA5.700.94NA17.18090
    37650ARevision of major vein7.79NA4.691.05NA13.53090
    37660ARevision of major vein20.97NA9.052.60NA32.62090
    37700ARevise leg vein3.72NA2.800.52NA7.04090
    37720ARemoval of leg vein5.65NA3.710.79NA10.15090
    37730ARemoval of leg veins7.32NA4.260.97NA12.55090
    37735ARemoval of leg veins/lesion10.51NA5.501.48NA17.49090
    37760ALigation, leg veins, open10.45NA5.351.38NA17.18090
    37765APhleb veins - extrem - to 207.34NA4.610.48NA12.43090
    37766APhleb veins - extrem 20+9.29NA5.310.48NA15.08090
    37780ARevision of leg vein3.83NA2.860.54NA7.23090
    37785ALigate/divide/excise vein3.835.222.730.539.587.09090
    37788ARevascularization, penis21.98NA9.181.56NA32.72090
    37790APenile venous occlusion8.33NA4.470.62NA13.42090
    38100ARemoval of spleen, total14.48NA6.191.85NA22.52090
    38101ARemoval of spleen, partial15.29NA6.542.01NA23.84090
    38102ARemoval of spleen, total4.79NA1.630.61NA7.03ZZZ
    38115ARepair of ruptured spleen15.80NA6.651.97NA24.42090
    38120ALaparoscopy, splenectomy16.97NA7.382.18NA26.53090
    38200AInjection for spleen x-ray2.64NA0.890.17NA3.70000
    38205RHarvest allogenic stem cells1.50NA0.680.06NA2.24000
    38206RHarvest auto stem cells1.50NA0.670.06NA2.23000
    Start Printed Page 47618
    38220ABone marrow aspiration1.083.970.520.065.111.66XXX
    38221ABone marrow biopsy1.374.190.650.075.632.09XXX
    38230RBone marrow collection4.53NA3.270.33NA8.13010
    38240RBone marrow/stem transplant2.24NA1.030.11NA3.38XXX
    38241RBone marrow/stem transplant2.24NA1.040.11NA3.39XXX
    38242ALymphocyte infuse transplant1.71NA0.780.07NA2.56000
    38300ADrainage, lymph node lesion1.994.362.060.226.574.27010
    38305ADrainage, lymph node lesion5.99NA4.470.60NA11.06090
    38308AIncision of lymph channels6.44NA3.760.85NA11.05090
    38380AThoracic duct procedure7.45NA5.680.80NA13.93090
    38381AThoracic duct procedure12.86NA6.901.81NA21.57090
    38382AThoracic duct procedure10.06NA5.791.40NA17.25090
    38500ABiopsy/removal, lymph nodes3.743.712.080.487.936.30010
    38505ANeedle biopsy, lymph nodes1.142.060.790.103.302.03000
    38510ABiopsy/removal, lymph nodes6.425.543.480.7412.7010.64010
    38520ABiopsy/removal, lymph nodes6.66NA4.060.84NA11.56090
    38525ABiopsy/removal, lymph nodes6.06NA3.330.79NA10.18090
    38530ABiopsy/removal, lymph nodes7.97NA4.431.06NA13.46090
    38542AExplore deep node(s), neck5.90NA4.480.63NA11.01090
    38550ARemoval, neck/armpit lesion6.91NA3.960.87NA11.74090
    38555ARemoval, neck/armpit lesion14.12NA8.571.67NA24.36090
    38562ARemoval, pelvic lymph nodes10.47NA5.791.21NA17.47090
    38564ARemoval, abdomen lymph nodes10.81NA5.271.31NA17.39090
    38570ALaparoscopy, lymph node biop9.24NA3.971.12NA14.33010
    38571ALaparoscopy, lymphadenectomy14.66NA5.641.20NA21.50010
    38572ALaparoscopy, lymphadenectomy16.57NA7.071.89NA25.53010
    38700ARemoval of lymph nodes, neck8.23NA6.220.76NA15.21090
    38720ARemoval of lymph nodes, neck13.59NA9.351.24NA24.18090
    38724ARemoval of lymph nodes, neck14.52NA9.821.32NA25.66090
    38740ARemove armpit lymph nodes10.01NA4.981.30NA16.29090
    38745ARemove armpit lymph nodes13.08NA6.141.68NA20.90090
    38746ARemove thoracic lymph nodes4.88NA1.610.67NA7.16ZZZ
    38747ARemove abdominal lymph nodes4.88NA1.660.62NA7.16ZZZ
    38760ARemove groin lymph nodes12.93NA6.161.65NA20.74090
    38765ARemove groin lymph nodes19.95NA8.852.44NA31.24090
    38770ARemove pelvis lymph nodes13.21NA5.761.37NA20.34090
    38780ARemove abdomen lymph nodes16.57NA8.221.88NA26.67090
    38790AInject for lymphatic x-ray1.297.420.760.138.842.18000
    38792AIdentify sentinel node0.52NA0.440.06NA1.02000
    38794AAccess thoracic lymph duct4.44NA3.430.21NA8.08090
    39000AExploration of chest6.09NA4.680.83NA11.60090
    39010AExploration of chest11.77NA6.641.59NA20.00090
    39200ARemoval chest lesion13.60NA6.781.82NA22.20090
    39220ARemoval chest lesion17.39NA8.502.23NA28.12090
    39400AVisualization of chest5.60NA4.850.79NA11.24010
    39501ARepair diaphragm laceration13.17NA6.481.68NA21.33090
    39502ARepair paraesophageal hernia16.31NA7.162.10NA25.57090
    39503ARepair of diaphragm hernia94.86NA33.3711.59NA139.82090
    39520ARepair of diaphragm hernia16.08NA8.062.10NA26.24090
    39530ARepair of diaphragm hernia15.39NA7.151.97NA24.51090
    39531ARepair of diaphragm hernia16.40NA7.402.10NA25.90090
    39540ARepair of diaphragm hernia13.30NA6.251.67NA21.22090
    39541ARepair of diaphragm hernia14.39NA6.601.86NA22.85090
    39545ARevision of diaphragm13.35NA7.571.81NA22.73090
    39560AResect diaphragm, simple11.98NA6.311.55NA19.84090
    39561AResect diaphragm, complex17.47NA9.352.27NA29.09090
    40490ABiopsy of lip1.221.630.610.112.961.94000
    40500APartial excision of lip4.276.904.330.4511.629.05090
    40510APartial excision of lip4.696.614.010.5111.819.21090
    40520APartial excision of lip4.667.534.100.5512.749.31090
    40525AReconstruct lip with flap7.54NA6.290.88NA14.71090
    40527AReconstruct lip with flap9.12NA7.331.01NA17.46090
    40530APartial removal of lip5.397.814.570.6013.8010.56090
    40650ARepair lip3.636.793.320.3910.817.34090
    40652ARepair lip4.257.744.270.5312.529.05090
    40654ARepair lip5.308.594.930.6714.5610.90090
    40700ARepair cleft lip/nasal12.77NA9.061.08NA22.91090
    40701ARepair cleft lip/nasal15.83NA11.302.36NA29.49090
    40702ARepair cleft lip/nasal13.02NA8.270.92NA22.21090
    40720ARepair cleft lip/nasal13.53NA9.861.74NA25.13090
    40761ARepair cleft lip/nasal14.70NA10.241.70NA26.64090
    40800ADrainage of mouth lesion1.172.971.770.124.263.06010
    40801ADrainage of mouth lesion2.534.012.740.326.865.59010
    40804ARemoval, foreign body, mouth1.243.411.870.124.773.23010
    40805ARemoval, foreign body, mouth2.694.482.810.297.465.79010
    Start Printed Page 47619
    40806AIncision of lip fold0.311.830.500.032.170.84000
    40808ABiopsy of mouth lesion0.962.651.480.103.712.54010
    40810AExcision of mouth lesion1.312.881.660.134.323.10010
    40812AExcise/repair mouth lesion2.313.712.400.286.304.99010
    40814AExcise/repair mouth lesion3.414.943.890.408.757.70090
    40816AExcision of mouth lesion3.665.173.990.399.228.04090
    40818AExcise oral mucosa for graft2.415.173.970.217.796.59090
    40819AExcise lip or cheek fold2.414.083.090.276.765.77090
    40820ATreatment of mouth lesion1.283.932.440.125.333.84010
    40830ARepair mouth laceration1.763.732.110.175.664.04010
    40831ARepair mouth laceration2.464.653.050.287.395.79010
    40840RReconstruction of mouth8.729.776.960.9819.4716.66090
    40842RReconstruction of mouth8.7210.046.780.9419.7016.44090
    40843RReconstruction of mouth12.0811.937.801.3925.4021.27090
    40844RReconstruction of mouth15.9915.7411.552.1233.8529.66090
    40845RReconstruction of mouth18.5517.0313.192.0237.6033.76090
    41000ADrainage of mouth lesion1.302.321.410.123.742.83010
    41005ADrainage of mouth lesion1.263.331.730.154.743.14010
    41006ADrainage of mouth lesion3.244.793.160.348.376.74090
    41007ADrainage of mouth lesion3.105.113.020.348.556.46090
    41008ADrainage of mouth lesion3.364.673.200.448.477.00090
    41009ADrainage of mouth lesion3.584.963.560.458.997.59090
    41010AIncision of tongue fold1.063.441.600.094.592.75010
    41015ADrainage of mouth lesion3.955.394.140.499.838.58090
    41016ADrainage of mouth lesion4.065.604.220.5110.178.79090
    41017ADrainage of mouth lesion4.065.624.300.5310.218.89090
    41018ADrainage of mouth lesion5.096.134.580.6511.8710.32090
    41100ABiopsy of tongue1.632.421.420.154.203.20010
    41105ABiopsy of tongue1.422.301.320.133.852.87010
    41108ABiopsy of floor of mouth1.052.071.130.103.222.28010
    41110AExcision of tongue lesion1.512.991.640.134.633.28010
    41112AExcision of tongue lesion2.734.463.220.287.476.23090
    41113AExcision of tongue lesion3.194.733.460.358.277.00090
    41114AExcision of tongue lesion8.46NA7.180.84NA16.48090
    41115AExcision of tongue fold1.743.281.850.195.213.78010
    41116AExcision of mouth lesion2.444.352.800.237.025.47090
    41120APartial removal of tongue9.76NA15.310.84NA25.91090
    41130APartial removal of tongue11.13NA16.190.96NA28.28090
    41135ATongue and neck surgery23.06NA23.232.01NA48.30090
    41140ARemoval of tongue25.46NA26.662.50NA54.62090
    41145ATongue removal, neck surgery30.01NA30.532.59NA63.13090
    41150ATongue, mouth, jaw surgery23.01NA24.702.05NA49.76090
    41153ATongue, mouth, neck surgery23.73NA25.012.10NA50.84090
    41155ATongue, jaw, & neck surgery27.68NA26.792.44NA56.91090
    41250ARepair tongue laceration1.912.761.190.184.853.28010
    41251ARepair tongue laceration2.273.271.560.225.764.05010
    41252ARepair tongue laceration2.973.892.260.317.175.54010
    41500AFixation of tongue3.70NA7.450.32NA11.47090
    41510ATongue to lip surgery3.41NA7.990.38NA11.78090
    41520AReconstruction, tongue fold2.734.623.610.277.626.61090
    41800ADrainage of gum lesion1.172.591.290.123.882.58010
    41805ARemoval foreign body, gum1.242.672.220.154.063.61010
    41806ARemoval foreign body,jawbone2.693.583.030.356.626.07010
    41822RExcision of gum lesion2.313.881.860.346.534.51010
    41823RExcision of gum lesion3.305.564.000.449.307.74090
    41825AExcision of gum lesion1.313.062.240.154.523.70010
    41826AExcision of gum lesion2.312.432.100.305.044.71010
    41827AExcision of gum lesion3.415.513.660.379.297.44090
    41828RExcision of gum lesion3.093.802.960.447.336.49010
    41830RRemoval of gum tissue3.344.953.620.458.747.41010
    41872RRepair gum2.595.013.450.227.826.26090
    41874RRepair tooth socket3.094.833.170.458.376.71090
    42000ADrainage mouth roof lesion1.232.571.260.113.912.60010
    42100ABiopsy roof of mouth1.312.081.360.133.522.80010
    42104AExcision lesion, mouth roof1.642.531.550.164.333.35010
    42106AExcision lesion, mouth roof2.103.222.440.255.574.79010
    42107AExcision lesion, mouth roof4.435.703.940.4610.598.83090
    42120ARemove palate/lesion6.16NA11.770.53NA18.46090
    42140AExcision of uvula1.623.722.090.135.473.84090
    42145ARepair palate, pharynx/uvula8.04NA7.490.66NA16.19090
    42160ATreatment mouth roof lesion1.804.252.290.166.214.25010
    42180ARepair palate2.503.072.100.215.784.81010
    42182ARepair palate3.823.873.020.408.097.24010
    42200AReconstruct cleft palate11.98NA10.201.22NA23.40090
    42205AReconstruct cleft palate13.27NA10.061.44NA24.77090
    Start Printed Page 47620
    42210AReconstruct cleft palate14.48NA11.442.00NA27.92090
    42215AReconstruct cleft palate8.81NA9.051.31NA19.17090
    42220AReconstruct cleft palate7.01NA6.770.49NA14.27090
    42225AReconstruct cleft palate9.53NA16.940.97NA27.44090
    42226ALengthening of palate9.99NA14.630.89NA25.51090
    42227ALengthening of palate9.51NA15.401.02NA25.93090
    42235ARepair palate7.86NA11.860.82NA20.54090
    42260ARepair nose to lip fistula9.7910.177.060.9820.9417.83090
    42280APreparation, palate mold1.541.951.140.213.702.89010
    42281AInsertion, palate prosthesis1.932.621.870.164.713.96010
    42300ADrainage of salivary gland1.932.821.810.174.923.91010
    42305ADrainage of salivary gland6.06NA4.720.53NA11.31090
    42310ADrainage of salivary gland1.562.261.540.153.973.25010
    42320ADrainage of salivary gland2.353.262.090.235.844.67010
    42325ACreate salivary cyst drain2.754.612.310.227.585.28090
    42326ACreate salivary cyst drain3.775.893.160.239.897.16090
    42330ARemoval of salivary stone2.213.141.840.195.544.24010
    42335ARemoval of salivary stone3.314.903.140.308.516.75090
    42340ARemoval of salivary stone4.596.043.930.4111.048.93090
    42400ABiopsy of salivary gland0.781.650.720.062.491.56000
    42405ABiopsy of salivary gland3.294.022.450.297.606.03010
    42408AExcision of salivary cyst4.535.903.610.4210.858.56090
    42409ADrainage of salivary cyst2.814.522.760.237.565.80090
    42410AExcise parotid gland/lesion9.33NA6.210.93NA16.47090
    42415AExcise parotid gland/lesion16.86NA10.841.49NA29.19090
    42420AExcise parotid gland/lesion19.56NA12.351.72NA33.63090
    42425AExcise parotid gland/lesion13.00NA8.601.14NA22.74090
    42426AExcise parotid gland/lesion21.23NA12.991.86NA36.08090
    42440AExcise submaxillary gland6.96NA4.790.61NA12.36090
    42450AExcise sublingual gland4.615.894.240.4210.929.27090
    42500ARepair salivary duct4.295.674.180.4110.378.88090
    42505ARepair salivary duct6.177.125.350.5613.8512.08090
    42507AParotid duct diversion6.10NA6.530.49NA13.12090
    42508AParotid duct diversion9.09NA8.340.74NA18.17090
    42509AParotid duct diversion11.52NA10.171.50NA23.19090
    42510AParotid duct diversion8.14NA7.780.66NA16.58090
    42550AInjection for salivary x-ray1.253.250.410.084.581.74000
    42600AClosure of salivary fistula4.816.574.120.4011.789.33090
    42650ADilation of salivary duct0.771.100.710.071.941.55000
    42660ADilation of salivary duct1.131.350.850.092.572.07000
    42665ALigation of salivary duct2.534.162.590.216.905.33090
    42700ADrainage of tonsil abscess1.622.651.710.134.403.46010
    42720ADrainage of throat abscess5.414.823.780.4810.719.67010
    42725ADrainage of throat abscess10.70NA8.210.96NA19.87090
    42800ABiopsy of throat1.392.181.400.123.692.91010
    42802ABiopsy of throat1.544.772.060.136.443.73010
    42804ABiopsy of upper nose/throat1.243.741.730.105.083.07010
    42806ABiopsy of upper nose/throat1.584.081.930.135.793.64010
    42808AExcise pharynx lesion2.303.091.930.195.584.42010
    42809ARemove pharynx foreign body1.812.331.350.164.303.32010
    42810AExcision of neck cyst3.255.713.540.319.277.10090
    42815AExcision of neck cyst7.06NA6.400.63NA14.09090
    42820ARemove tonsils and adenoids3.90NA3.290.33NA7.52090
    42821ARemove tonsils and adenoids4.28NA3.500.35NA8.13090
    42825ARemoval of tonsils3.41NA3.170.28NA6.86090
    42826ARemoval of tonsils3.37NA3.030.28NA6.68090
    42830ARemoval of adenoids2.57NA2.560.21NA5.34090
    42831ARemoval of adenoids2.71NA2.840.22NA5.77090
    42835ARemoval of adenoids2.30NA2.460.21NA4.97090
    42836ARemoval of adenoids3.18NA2.950.26NA6.39090
    42842AExtensive surgery of throat8.75NA10.990.72NA20.46090
    42844AExtensive surgery of throat14.29NA16.231.24NA31.76090
    42845AExtensive surgery of throat24.25NA23.172.07NA49.49090
    42860AExcision of tonsil tags2.22NA2.400.19NA4.81090
    42870AExcision of lingual tonsil5.39NA8.570.45NA14.41090
    42890APartial removal of pharynx12.92NA14.151.10NA28.17090
    42892ARevision of pharyngeal walls15.81NA17.171.33NA34.31090
    42894ARevision of pharyngeal walls22.85NA22.011.91NA46.77090
    42900ARepair throat wound5.24NA3.660.55NA9.45010
    42950AReconstruction of throat8.09NA11.850.72NA20.66090
    42953ARepair throat, esophagus8.95NA17.220.88NA27.05090
    42955ASurgical opening of throat7.38NA10.690.70NA18.77090
    42960AControl throat bleeding2.33NA1.950.18NA4.46010
    42961AControl throat bleeding5.58NA4.960.46NA11.00090
    42962AControl throat bleeding7.13NA5.910.62NA13.66090
    Start Printed Page 47621
    42970AControl nose/throat bleeding5.42NA4.220.40NA10.04090
    42971AControl nose/throat bleeding6.20NA5.120.54NA11.86090
    42972AControl nose/throat bleeding7.19NA5.690.59NA13.47090
    43020AIncision of esophagus8.08NA5.410.92NA14.41090
    43030AThroat muscle surgery7.68NA5.480.70NA13.86090
    43045AIncision of esophagus20.09NA10.712.22NA33.02090
    43100AExcision of esophagus lesion9.18NA6.230.98NA16.39090
    43101AExcision of esophagus lesion16.22NA7.892.09NA26.20090
    43107ARemoval of esophagus39.94NA17.055.03NA62.02090
    43108ARemoval of esophagus34.14NA14.214.27NA52.62090
    43112ARemoval of esophagus43.43NA18.145.61NA67.18090
    43113ARemoval of esophagus35.22NA15.114.43NA54.76090
    43116APartial removal of esophagus31.17NA16.693.02NA50.88090
    43117APartial removal of esophagus39.94NA16.294.98NA61.21090
    43118APartial removal of esophagus33.15NA13.794.27NA51.21090
    43121APartial removal of esophagus29.15NA12.684.06NA45.89090
    43122APartial removal of esophagus39.94NA16.405.11NA61.45090
    43123APartial removal of esophagus33.15NA14.104.49NA51.74090
    43124ARemoval of esophagus27.28NA13.093.28NA43.65090
    43130ARemoval of esophagus pouch11.73NA7.571.22NA20.52090
    43135ARemoval of esophagus pouch16.08NA8.112.16NA26.35090
    43200AEsophagus endoscopy1.594.151.070.135.872.79000
    43201AEsoph scope w/submucous inj2.094.611.100.136.833.32000
    43202AEsophagus endoscopy, biopsy1.895.590.940.167.642.99000
    43204AEsoph scope w/sclerosis inj3.76NA1.520.30NA5.58000
    43205AEsophagus endoscopy/ligation3.78NA1.520.29NA5.59000
    43215AEsophagus endoscopy2.60NA1.200.23NA4.03000
    43216AEsophagus endoscopy/lesion2.40NA1.190.20NA3.79000
    43217AEsophagus endoscopy2.907.021.190.2510.174.34000
    43219AEsophagus endoscopy2.80NA1.350.23NA4.38000
    43220AEsoph endoscopy, dilation2.10NA0.970.17NA3.24000
    43226AEsoph endoscopy, dilation2.34NA1.030.19NA3.56000
    43227AEsoph endoscopy, repair3.59NA1.450.28NA5.32000
    43228AEsoph endoscopy, ablation3.76NA1.550.35NA5.66000
    43231AEsoph endoscopy w/us exam3.19NA1.310.23NA4.73000
    43232AEsoph endoscopy w/us fn bx4.47NA1.810.31NA6.59000
    43234AUpper GI endoscopy, exam2.015.370.870.177.553.05000
    43235AUppr gi endoscopy, diagnosis2.395.221.020.197.803.60000
    43236AUppr gi scope w/submuc inj2.926.451.220.199.564.33000
    43237AEndoscopic us exam, esoph3.98NA1.590.43NA6.00000
    43238AUppr gi endoscopy w/us fn bx5.02NA1.960.43NA7.41000
    43239AUpper GI endoscopy, biopsy2.875.771.190.238.874.29000
    43240AEsoph endoscope w/drain cyst6.85NA2.600.54NA9.99000
    43241AUpper GI endoscopy with tube2.59NA1.100.21NA3.90000
    43242AUppr gi endoscopy w/us fn bx7.30NA2.730.53NA10.56000
    43243AUpper gi endoscopy & inject4.56NA1.790.34NA6.69000
    43244AUpper GI endoscopy/ligation5.04NA1.960.37NA7.37000
    43245AUppr gi scope dilate strictr3.18NA1.300.28NA4.76000
    43246APlace gastrostomy tube4.32NA1.690.34NA6.35000
    43247AOperative upper GI endoscopy3.38NA1.370.27NA5.02000
    43248AUppr gi endoscopy/guide wire3.15NA1.310.24NA4.70000
    43249AEsoph endoscopy, dilation2.90NA1.210.22NA4.33000
    43250AUpper GI endoscopy/tumor3.20NA1.310.26NA4.77000
    43251AOperative upper GI endoscopy3.69NA1.480.29NA5.46000
    43255AOperative upper GI endoscopy4.81NA1.880.36NA7.05000
    43256AUppr gi endoscopy w stent4.34NA1.710.37NA6.42000
    43258AOperative upper GI endoscopy4.54NA1.780.35NA6.67000
    43259AEndoscopic ultrasound exam5.19NA1.990.36NA7.54000
    43260AEndo cholangiopancreatograph5.95NA2.280.44NA8.67000
    43261AEndo cholangiopancreatograph6.26NA2.390.46NA9.11000
    43262AEndo cholangiopancreatograph7.38NA2.780.55NA10.71000
    43263AEndo cholangiopancreatograph7.28NA2.760.55NA10.59000
    43264AEndo cholangiopancreatograph8.89NA3.310.66NA12.86000
    43265AEndo cholangiopancreatograph10.00NA3.690.74NA14.43000
    43267AEndo cholangiopancreatograph7.38NA2.780.56NA10.72000
    43268AEndo cholangiopancreatograph7.38NA2.880.55NA10.81000
    43269AEndo cholangiopancreatograph8.20NA3.070.61NA11.88000
    43271AEndo cholangiopancreatograph7.38NA2.770.54NA10.69000
    43272AEndo cholangiopancreatograph7.38NA2.780.55NA10.71000
    43280ALaparoscopy, fundoplasty17.22NA7.282.20NA26.70090
    43300ARepair of esophagus9.13NA6.451.01NA16.59090
    43305ARepair esophagus and fistula17.36NA10.721.53NA29.61090
    43310ARepair of esophagus25.35NA11.083.44NA39.87090
    43312ARepair esophagus and fistula28.38NA11.933.43NA43.74090
    43313AEsophagoplasty congenital45.21NA18.826.55NA70.58090
    Start Printed Page 47622
    43314ATracheo-esophagoplasty cong50.19NA19.156.67NA76.01090
    43320AFuse esophagus & stomach19.90NA9.212.41NA31.52090
    43324ARevise esophagus & stomach20.54NA8.772.59NA31.90090
    43325ARevise esophagus & stomach20.03NA8.792.54NA31.36090
    43326ARevise esophagus & stomach19.71NA9.292.63NA31.63090
    43330ARepair of esophagus19.74NA8.542.51NA30.79090
    43331ARepair of esophagus20.10NA9.792.65NA32.54090
    43340AFuse esophagus & intestine19.58NA8.972.49NA31.04090
    43341AFuse esophagus & intestine20.82NA10.032.89NA33.74090
    43350ASurgical opening, esophagus15.76NA8.461.78NA26.00090
    43351ASurgical opening, esophagus18.32NA9.792.46NA30.57090
    43352ASurgical opening, esophagus15.24NA8.391.85NA25.48090
    43360AGastrointestinal repair35.65NA15.074.26NA54.98090
    43361AGastrointestinal repair40.44NA16.884.52NA61.84090
    43400ALigate esophagus veins21.17NA9.452.04NA32.66090
    43401AEsophagus surgery for veins22.06NA9.492.61NA34.16090
    43405ALigate/staple esophagus19.98NA9.572.56NA32.11090
    43410ARepair esophagus wound13.45NA7.641.63NA22.72090
    43415ARepair esophagus wound24.96NA11.733.34NA40.03090
    43420ARepair esophagus opening14.33NA7.451.38NA23.16090
    43425ARepair esophagus opening21.00NA9.972.62NA33.59090
    43450ADilate esophagus1.382.670.690.114.162.18000
    43453ADilate esophagus1.516.110.730.117.732.35000
    43456ADilate esophagus2.5713.831.100.2016.603.87000
    43458ADilate esophagus3.066.691.280.2510.004.59000
    43460APressure treatment esophagus3.79NA1.480.31NA5.58000
    43500ASurgical opening of stomach11.03NA4.981.39NA17.40090
    43501ASurgical repair of stomach20.01NA8.312.57NA30.89090
    43502ASurgical repair of stomach23.10NA9.452.75NA35.30090
    43510ASurgical opening of stomach13.06NA6.611.54NA21.21090
    43520AIncision of pyloric muscle9.98NA5.271.30NA16.55090
    43600ABiopsy of stomach1.91NA0.660.15NA2.72000
    43605ABiopsy of stomach11.96NA5.281.54NA18.78090
    43610AExcision of stomach lesion14.58NA6.161.88NA22.62090
    43611AExcision of stomach lesion17.81NA7.562.30NA27.67090
    43620ARemoval of stomach29.99NA11.803.85NA45.64090
    43621ARemoval of stomach30.68NA11.983.94NA46.60090
    43622ARemoval of stomach32.48NA12.584.17NA49.23090
    43631ARemoval of stomach, partial22.56NA9.152.90NA34.61090
    43632ARemoval of stomach, partial22.56NA9.152.90NA34.61090
    43633ARemoval of stomach, partial23.07NA9.322.96NA35.35090
    43634ARemoval of stomach, partial25.08NA10.083.13NA38.29090
    43635ARemoval of stomach, partial2.06NA0.700.27NA3.03ZZZ
    43638ARemoval of stomach, partial28.96NA11.873.72NA44.55090
    43639ARemoval of stomach, partial29.61NA11.683.78NA45.07090
    43640AVagotomy & pylorus repair16.99NA7.262.19NA26.44090
    43641AVagotomy & pylorus repair17.24NA7.372.16NA26.77090
    43651ALaparoscopy, vagus nerve10.13NA4.761.32NA16.21090
    43652ALaparoscopy, vagus nerve12.13NA5.751.51NA19.39090
    43653ALaparoscopy, gastrostomy7.72NA4.190.98NA12.89090
    43750APlace gastrostomy tube4.48NA2.190.43NA7.10010
    43752ANasal/orogastric w/stent0.680.230.220.020.930.92000
    43760AChange gastrostomy tube1.102.100.450.093.291.64000
    43761AReposition gastrostomy tube2.011.190.660.143.342.81000
    43800AReconstruction of pylorus13.67NA5.911.76NA21.34090
    43810AFusion of stomach and bowel14.63NA6.191.91NA22.73090
    43820AFusion of stomach and bowel15.35NA6.421.96NA23.73090
    43825AFusion of stomach and bowel19.19NA8.012.45NA29.65090
    43830APlace gastrostomy tube9.52NA4.851.18NA15.55090
    43831APlace gastrostomy tube7.83NA4.521.00NA13.35090
    43832APlace gastrostomy tube15.58NA6.861.94NA24.38090
    43840ARepair of stomach lesion15.54NA6.772.00NA24.31090
    43842AGastroplasty for obesity18.44NA7.952.40NA28.79090
    43843AGastroplasty for obesity18.62NA7.912.45NA28.98090
    43846AGastric bypass for obesity24.01NA10.173.09NA37.27090
    43847AGastric bypass for obesity26.88NA11.073.49NA41.44090
    43848ARevision gastroplasty29.35NA11.993.80NA45.14090
    43850ARevise stomach-bowel fusion24.68NA9.813.17NA37.66090
    43855ARevise stomach-bowel fusion26.12NA10.323.43NA39.87090
    43860ARevise stomach-bowel fusion24.96NA9.973.19NA38.12090
    43865ARevise stomach-bowel fusion26.48NA10.503.46NA40.44090
    43870ARepair stomach opening9.68NA4.531.21NA15.42090
    43880ARepair stomach-bowel fistula24.61NA9.903.11NA37.62090
    44005AFreeing of bowel adhesion16.21NA6.732.06NA25.00090
    44010AIncision of small bowel12.50NA5.461.60NA19.56090
    Start Printed Page 47623
    44015AInsert needle cath bowel2.62NA0.880.33NA3.83ZZZ
    44020AExplore small intestine13.97NA5.941.77NA21.68090
    44021ADecompress small bowel14.06NA5.981.78NA21.82090
    44025AIncision of large bowel14.26NA6.031.81NA22.10090
    44050AReduce bowel obstruction14.01NA5.961.79NA21.76090
    44055ACorrect malrotation of bowel21.97NA8.732.81NA33.51090
    44100ABiopsy of bowel2.01NA0.710.17NA2.89000
    44110AExcise intestine lesion(s)11.79NA5.241.48NA18.51090
    44111AExcision of bowel lesion(s)14.27NA6.121.80NA22.19090
    44120ARemoval of small intestine16.97NA7.082.13NA26.18090
    44121ARemoval of small intestine4.44NA1.520.55NA6.51ZZZ
    44125ARemoval of small intestine17.51NA7.262.19NA26.96090
    44126AEnterectomy w/o taper, cong35.45NA14.104.60NA54.15090
    44127AEnterectomy w/taper, cong40.94NA15.695.41NA62.04090
    44128AEnterectomy cong, add-on4.44NA1.530.59NA6.56ZZZ
    44130ABowel to bowel fusion14.47NA6.221.80NA22.49090
    44139AMobilization of colon2.23NA0.760.28NA3.27ZZZ
    44140APartial removal of colon20.97NA8.642.62NA32.23090
    44141APartial removal of colon19.48NA10.042.42NA31.94090
    44143APartial removal of colon22.96NA10.692.91NA36.56090
    44144APartial removal of colon21.50NA9.622.71NA33.83090
    44145APartial removal of colon26.38NA10.803.22NA40.40090
    44146APartial removal of colon27.50NA12.853.35NA43.70090
    44147APartial removal of colon20.68NA8.682.48NA31.84090
    44150ARemoval of colon23.91NA12.032.98NA38.92090
    44151ARemoval of colon/ileostomy26.84NA13.393.39NA43.62090
    44152ARemoval of colon/ileostomy27.79NA11.593.40NA42.78090
    44153ARemoval of colon/ileostomy30.54NA14.383.30NA48.22090
    44155ARemoval of colon/ileostomy27.82NA13.303.25NA44.37090
    44156ARemoval of colon/ileostomy30.74NA15.033.95NA49.72090
    44160ARemoval of colon18.59NA7.742.31NA28.64090
    44200ALaparoscopy, enterolysis14.42NA6.191.75NA22.36090
    44201ALaparoscopy, jejunostomy9.77NA4.661.25NA15.68090
    44202ALap resect s/intestine singl22.01NA8.922.71NA33.64090
    44203ALap resect s/intestine, addl4.44NA1.490.56NA6.49ZZZ
    44204ALaparo partial colectomy25.04NA9.943.05NA38.03090
    44205ALap colectomy part w/ileum22.20NA8.832.69NA33.72090
    44206ALap part colectomy w/stoma26.96NA11.222.91NA41.09090
    44207AL colectomy/coloproctostomy29.96NA11.463.22NA44.64090
    44208AL colectomy/coloproctostomy31.95NA13.093.35NA48.39090
    44210ALaparo total proctocolectomy27.96NA11.832.98NA42.77090
    44211ALaparo total proctocolectomy34.95NA14.613.35NA52.91090
    44212ALaparo total proctocolectomy32.45NA13.593.25NA49.29090
    44300AOpen bowel to skin12.09NA5.491.55NA19.13090
    44310AIleostomy/jejunostomy15.93NA6.691.94NA24.56090
    44312ARevision of ileostomy8.01NA3.990.90NA12.90090
    44314ARevision of ileostomy15.03NA6.551.73NA23.31090
    44316ADevise bowel pouch21.06NA8.542.41NA32.01090
    44320AColostomy17.61NA7.652.21NA27.47090
    44322AColostomy with biopsies11.96NA8.591.51NA22.06090
    44340ARevision of colostomy7.71NA4.270.97NA12.95090
    44345ARevision of colostomy15.41NA6.881.92NA24.21090
    44346ARevision of colostomy16.96NA7.382.07NA26.41090
    44360ASmall bowel endoscopy2.59NA1.100.19NA3.88000
    44361ASmall bowel endoscopy/biopsy2.87NA1.200.21NA4.28000
    44363ASmall bowel endoscopy3.49NA1.380.26NA5.13000
    44364ASmall bowel endoscopy3.73NA1.490.28NA5.50000
    44365ASmall bowel endoscopy3.31NA1.360.25NA4.92000
    44366ASmall bowel endoscopy4.40NA1.730.32NA6.45000
    44369ASmall bowel endoscopy4.51NA1.730.34NA6.58000
    44370ASmall bowel endoscopy/stent4.79NA1.970.36NA7.12000
    44372ASmall bowel endoscopy4.40NA1.720.35NA6.47000
    44373ASmall bowel endoscopy3.49NA1.420.26NA5.17000
    44376ASmall bowel endoscopy5.25NA2.020.41NA7.68000
    44377ASmall bowel endoscopy/biopsy5.52NA2.130.40NA8.05000
    44378ASmall bowel endoscopy7.12NA2.690.53NA10.34000
    44379AS bowel endoscope w/stent7.46NA2.910.55NA10.92000
    44380ASmall bowel endoscopy1.05NA0.550.08NA1.68000
    44382ASmall bowel endoscopy1.27NA0.630.12NA2.02000
    44383AIleoscopy w/stent2.94NA1.270.24NA4.45000
    44385AEndoscopy of bowel pouch1.823.350.750.155.322.72000
    44386AEndoscopy, bowel pouch/biop2.126.680.880.198.993.19000
    44388AColonoscopy2.825.141.150.268.224.23000
    44389AColonoscopy with biopsy3.136.701.270.2710.104.67000
    44390AColonoscopy for foreign body3.827.191.490.3011.315.61000
    Start Printed Page 47624
    44391AColonoscopy for bleeding4.318.841.690.3413.496.34000
    44392AColonoscopy & polypectomy3.816.661.490.3410.815.64000
    44393AColonoscopy, lesion removal4.836.991.860.4112.237.10000
    44394AColonoscopy w/snare4.427.901.720.3912.716.53000
    44397AColonoscopy w/stent4.70NA1.780.42NA6.90000
    44500AIntro, gastrointestinal tube0.49NA0.160.03NA0.68000
    44602ASuture, small intestine16.01NA6.382.00NA24.39090
    44603ASuture, small intestine18.63NA7.262.37NA28.26090
    44604ASuture, large intestine16.01NA6.452.02NA24.48090
    44605ARepair of bowel lesion19.50NA8.382.46NA30.34090
    44615AIntestinal stricturoplasty15.91NA6.671.99NA24.57090
    44620ARepair bowel opening12.18NA5.321.47NA18.97090
    44625ARepair bowel opening15.03NA6.301.82NA23.15090
    44626ARepair bowel opening25.32NA9.803.19NA38.31090
    44640ARepair bowel-skin fistula21.62NA8.572.71NA32.90090
    44650ARepair bowel fistula22.54NA8.872.79NA34.20090
    44660ARepair bowel-bladder fistula21.33NA8.332.21NA31.87090
    44661ARepair bowel-bladder fistula24.77NA9.542.80NA37.11090
    44680ASurgical revision, intestine15.38NA6.441.95NA23.77090
    44700ASuspend bowel w/prosthesis16.09NA6.651.79NA24.53090
    44701AIntraop colon lavage add-on3.10NA1.050.28NA4.43ZZZ
    44800AExcision of bowel pouch11.21NA5.391.40NA18.00090
    44820AExcision of mesentery lesion12.07NA5.481.53NA19.08090
    44850ARepair of mesentery10.72NA5.001.35NA17.07090
    44900ADrain app abscess, open10.12NA4.701.29NA16.11090
    44901ADrain app abscess, percut3.3728.201.110.2231.794.70000
    44950AAppendectomy9.99NA4.311.27NA15.57090
    44955AAppendectomy add-on1.53NA0.540.19NA2.26ZZZ
    44960AAppendectomy12.32NA5.341.59NA19.25090
    44970ALaparoscopy, appendectomy8.69NA4.211.12NA14.02090
    45000ADrainage of pelvic abscess4.51NA2.960.50NA7.97090
    45005ADrainage of rectal abscess1.994.081.590.246.313.82010
    45020ADrainage of rectal abscess4.71NA3.280.53NA8.52090
    45100ABiopsy of rectum3.67NA2.370.41NA6.45090
    45108ARemoval of anorectal lesion4.75NA2.780.59NA8.12090
    45110ARemoval of rectum27.96NA12.393.35NA43.70090
    45111APartial removal of rectum16.46NA7.172.00NA25.63090
    45112ARemoval of rectum30.49NA11.753.51NA45.75090
    45113APartial proctectomy30.53NA12.593.53NA46.65090
    45114APartial removal of rectum27.28NA10.853.32NA41.45090
    45116APartial removal of rectum24.54NA10.012.90NA37.45090
    45119ARemove rectum w/reservoir30.79NA12.443.30NA46.53090
    45120ARemoval of rectum24.56NA10.123.04NA37.72090
    45121ARemoval of rectum and colon27.00NA11.103.37NA41.47090
    45123APartial proctectomy16.68NA6.851.85NA25.38090
    45126APelvic exenteration45.09NA19.204.86NA69.15090
    45130AExcision of rectal prolapse16.42NA6.761.75NA24.93090
    45135AExcision of rectal prolapse19.25NA8.422.33NA30.00090
    45136AExcise ileoanal reservior27.26NA12.452.93NA42.64090
    45150AExcision of rectal stricture5.66NA2.970.58NA9.21090
    45160AExcision of rectal lesion15.30NA6.641.64NA23.58090
    45170AExcision of rectal lesion11.47NA5.241.35NA18.06090
    45190ADestruction, rectal tumor9.73NA4.661.13NA15.52090
    45300AProctosigmoidoscopy dx0.381.550.290.041.970.71000
    45303AProctosigmoidoscopy dilate0.4418.840.330.0419.320.81000
    45305AProctosigmoidoscopy w/bx1.012.650.500.113.771.62000
    45307AProctosigmoidoscopy fb0.943.070.480.104.111.52000
    45308AProctosigmoidoscopy removal0.832.000.440.092.921.36000
    45309AProctosigmoidoscopy removal2.012.830.840.225.063.07000
    45315AProctosigmoidoscopy removal1.402.890.640.164.452.20000
    45317AProctosigmoidoscopy bleed1.502.440.660.154.092.31000
    45320AProctosigmoidoscopy ablate1.582.930.710.154.662.44000
    45321AProctosigmoidoscopy volvul1.17NA0.560.13NA1.86000
    45327AProctosigmoidoscopy w/stent1.65NA0.690.16NA2.50000
    45330ADiagnostic sigmoidoscopy0.962.300.500.083.341.54000
    45331ASigmoidoscopy and biopsy1.153.110.590.094.351.83000
    45332ASigmoidoscopy w/fb removal1.795.050.800.156.992.74000
    45333ASigmoidoscopy & polypectomy1.794.910.800.156.852.74000
    45334ASigmoidoscopy for bleeding2.73NA1.140.21NA4.08000
    45335ASigmoidoscopy w/submuc inj1.463.220.690.044.722.19000
    45337ASigmoidoscopy & decompress2.36NA1.000.22NA3.58000
    45338ASigmoidoscopy w/tumr remove2.345.241.000.207.783.54000
    45339ASigmoidoscopy w/ablate tumr3.143.471.280.266.874.68000
    45340ASig w/balloon dilation1.896.180.830.048.112.76000
    45341ASigmoidoscopy w/ultrasound2.60NA1.070.20NA3.87000
    Start Printed Page 47625
    45342ASigmoidoscopy w/us guide bx4.05NA1.550.30NA5.90000
    45345ASigmoidoscopy w/stent2.92NA1.160.24NA4.32000
    45355ASurgical colonoscopy3.51NA1.380.35NA5.24000
    45378ADiagnostic colonoscopy3.696.201.470.2410.135.40000
    4537853ADiagnostic colonoscopy0.962.300.500.083.341.54000
    45379AColonoscopy w/fb removal4.687.751.810.3812.816.87000
    45380AColonoscopy and biopsy4.437.261.730.3512.046.51000
    45381AColonoscopy, submucous inj4.197.171.650.3111.676.15000
    45382AColonoscopy/control bleeding5.6810.012.180.4316.128.29000
    45383ALesion removal colonoscopy5.867.992.220.4814.338.56000
    45384ALesion remove colonoscopy4.696.851.820.3811.926.89000
    45385ALesion removal colonoscopy5.307.862.030.4213.587.75000
    45386AColonoscopy dilate stricture4.5712.461.770.3117.346.65000
    45387AColonoscopy w/stent5.90NA2.330.49NA8.72000
    45500ARepair of rectum7.28NA3.580.73NA11.59090
    45505ARepair of rectum7.57NA3.860.83NA12.26090
    45520ATreatment of rectal prolapse0.551.650.370.052.250.97000
    45540ACorrect rectal prolapse16.25NA6.821.84NA24.91090
    45541ACorrect rectal prolapse13.38NA5.961.53NA20.87090
    45550ARepair rectum/remove sigmoid22.97NA9.232.61NA34.81090
    45560ARepair of rectocele10.56NA5.091.14NA16.79090
    45562AExploration/repair of rectum15.36NA7.001.81NA24.17090
    45563AExploration/repair of rectum23.43NA10.522.95NA36.90090
    45800ARepair rect/bladder fistula17.74NA7.451.89NA27.08090
    45805ARepair fistula w/colostomy20.75NA9.522.32NA32.59090
    45820ARepair rectourethral fistula18.45NA7.641.66NA27.75090
    45825ARepair fistula w/colostomy21.22NA9.832.15NA33.20090
    45900AReduction of rectal prolapse2.61NA1.510.29NA4.41010
    45905ADilation of anal sphincter2.30NA1.430.27NA4.00010
    45910ADilation of rectal narrowing2.80NA1.670.28NA4.75010
    45915ARemove rectal obstruction3.144.362.100.307.805.54010
    46020APlacement of seton2.902.351.860.355.605.11010
    46030ARemoval of rectal marker1.231.350.710.142.722.08010
    46040AIncision of rectal abscess4.955.523.610.6011.079.16090
    46045AIncision of rectal abscess4.31NA2.910.53NA7.75090
    46050AIncision of anal abscess1.192.560.850.143.892.18010
    46060AIncision of rectal abscess5.68NA3.280.67NA9.63090
    46070AIncision of anal septum2.71NA1.860.20NA4.77090
    46080AIncision of anal sphincter2.492.381.130.305.173.92010
    46083AIncise external hemorrhoid1.402.550.940.154.102.49010
    46200ARemoval of anal fissure3.413.872.880.397.676.68090
    46210ARemoval of anal crypt2.675.162.640.318.145.62090
    46211ARemoval of anal crypts4.245.443.520.5210.208.28090
    46220ARemoval of anal tag1.562.220.930.183.962.67010
    46221ALigation of hemorrhoid(s)2.042.651.750.224.914.01010
    46230ARemoval of anal tags2.573.001.270.295.864.13010
    46250AHemorrhoidectomy3.885.342.620.469.686.96090
    46255AHemorrhoidectomy4.595.872.840.5711.038.00090
    46257ARemove hemorrhoids & fissure5.39NA2.890.64NA8.92090
    46258ARemove hemorrhoids & fistula5.72NA3.290.68NA9.69090
    46260AHemorrhoidectomy6.36NA3.230.75NA10.34090
    46261ARemove hemorrhoids & fissure7.07NA3.640.81NA11.52090
    46262ARemove hemorrhoids & fistula7.49NA3.770.85NA12.11090
    46270ARemoval of anal fistula3.715.022.850.469.197.02090
    46275ARemoval of anal fistula4.554.652.980.519.718.04090
    46280ARemoval of anal fistula5.97NA3.290.66NA9.92090
    46285ARemoval of anal fistula4.083.762.750.458.297.28090
    46288ARepair anal fistula7.12NA3.710.79NA11.62090
    46320ARemoval of hemorrhoid clot1.612.140.860.173.922.64010
    46500AInjection into hemorrhoid(s)1.612.121.160.163.892.93010
    46600ADiagnostic anoscopy0.501.570.350.052.120.90000
    46604AAnoscopy and dilation1.319.160.620.1310.602.06000
    46606AAnoscopy and biopsy0.813.810.430.094.711.33000
    46608AAnoscopy, remove for body1.514.440.650.166.112.32000
    46610AAnoscopy, remove lesion1.324.050.610.155.522.08000
    46611AAnoscopy1.813.360.780.195.362.78000
    46612AAnoscopy, remove lesions2.345.210.980.287.833.60000
    46614AAnoscopy, control bleeding2.012.330.840.204.543.05000
    46615AAnoscopy2.682.501.070.325.504.07000
    46700ARepair of anal stricture9.12NA4.230.93NA14.28090
    46705ARepair of anal stricture6.89NA3.720.91NA11.52090
    46706ARepr of anal fistula w/glue2.39NA1.250.51NA4.15010
    46715ARepair of anovaginal fistula7.19NA3.610.92NA11.72090
    46716ARepair of anovaginal fistula15.05NA7.951.57NA24.57090
    46730AConstruction of absent anus26.71NA11.991.71NA40.41090
    Start Printed Page 47626
    46735AConstruction of absent anus32.12NA13.513.18NA48.81090
    46740AConstruction of absent anus29.96NA13.162.89NA46.01090
    46742ARepair of imperforated anus35.75NA17.474.73NA57.95090
    46744ARepair of cloacal anomaly52.55NA21.073.83NA77.45090
    46746ARepair of cloacal anomaly58.13NA25.053.03NA86.21090
    46748ARepair of cloacal anomaly64.11NA23.663.34NA91.11090
    46750ARepair of anal sphincter10.23NA5.081.13NA16.44090
    46751ARepair of anal sphincter8.76NA5.500.94NA15.20090
    46753AReconstruction of anus8.28NA3.860.97NA13.11090
    46754ARemoval of suture from anus2.203.661.680.196.054.07010
    46760ARepair of anal sphincter14.41NA7.091.57NA23.07090
    46761ARepair of anal sphincter13.82NA6.041.48NA21.34090
    46762AImplant artificial sphincter12.69NA5.531.24NA19.46090
    46900ADestruction, anal lesion(s)1.912.591.280.184.683.37010
    46910ADestruction, anal lesion(s)1.862.921.060.194.973.11010
    46916ACryosurgery, anal lesion(s)1.863.171.400.165.193.42010
    46917ALaser surgery, anal lesions1.869.191.120.2111.263.19010
    46922AExcision of anal lesion(s)1.863.291.080.215.363.15010
    46924ADestruction, anal lesion(s)2.768.721.360.2711.754.39010
    46934ADestruction of hemorrhoids3.505.102.970.318.916.78090
    46935ADestruction of hemorrhoids2.433.491.210.226.143.86010
    46936ADestruction of hemorrhoids3.684.892.500.368.936.54090
    46937ACryotherapy of rectal lesion2.692.771.230.285.744.20010
    46938ACryotherapy of rectal lesion4.654.003.060.589.238.29090
    46940ATreatment of anal fissure2.321.991.090.224.533.63010
    46942ATreatment of anal fissure2.041.831.020.194.063.25010
    46945ALigation of hemorrhoids1.843.362.490.195.394.52090
    46946ALigation of hemorrhoids2.583.792.400.266.635.24090
    47000ANeedle biopsy of liver1.903.070.630.125.092.65000
    47001ANeedle biopsy, liver add-on1.90NA0.650.24NA2.79ZZZ
    47010AOpen drainage, liver lesion15.99NA8.401.74NA26.13090
    47011APercut drain, liver lesion3.69NA1.200.23NA5.12000
    47015AInject/aspirate liver cyst15.09NA7.491.78NA24.36090
    47100AWedge biopsy of liver11.65NA6.041.48NA19.17090
    47120APartial removal of liver35.45NA15.154.53NA55.13090
    47122AExtensive removal of liver55.05NA21.456.99NA83.49090
    47125APartial removal of liver49.12NA19.516.23NA74.86090
    47130APartial removal of liver53.27NA20.976.80NA81.04090
    47135RTransplantation of liver81.40NA31.499.89NA122.78090
    47136RTransplantation of liver68.50NA26.998.36NA103.85090
    47140APartial removal, donor liver54.92NA22.254.87NA82.04090
    47141APartial removal, donor liver67.40NA26.874.87NA99.14090
    47142APartial removal, donor liver74.89NA29.434.87NA109.19090
    47300ASurgery for liver lesion15.06NA7.231.91NA24.20090
    47350ARepair liver wound19.53NA8.862.48NA30.87090
    47360ARepair liver wound26.88NA11.593.35NA41.82090
    47361ARepair liver wound47.05NA18.515.77NA71.33090
    47362ARepair liver wound18.48NA8.732.31NA29.52090
    47370ALaparo ablate liver tumor rf19.66NA8.132.27NA30.06090
    47371ALaparo ablate liver cryosurg19.66NA8.142.11NA29.91090
    47380AOpen ablate liver tumor rf22.97NA9.342.69NA35.00090
    47381AOpen ablate liver tumor cryo23.24NA9.582.39NA35.21090
    47382APercut ablate liver rf15.17NA6.060.80NA22.03010
    47400AIncision of liver duct32.44NA13.433.46NA49.33090
    47420AIncision of bile duct19.85NA8.752.54NA31.14090
    47425AIncision of bile duct19.80NA8.812.46NA31.07090
    47460AIncise bile duct sphincter18.01NA8.382.00NA28.39090
    47480AIncision of gallbladder10.80NA5.921.38NA18.10090
    47490AIncision of gallbladder7.22NA5.580.44NA13.24090
    47500AInjection for liver x-rays1.96NA0.640.12NA2.72000
    47505AInjection for liver x-rays0.76NA0.250.05NA1.06000
    47510AInsert catheter, bile duct7.82NA5.000.50NA13.32090
    47511AInsert bile duct drain10.48NA5.070.64NA16.19090
    47525AChange bile duct catheter5.5412.222.800.3318.098.67010
    47530ARevise/reinsert bile tube5.8425.233.700.3831.459.92090
    47550ABile duct endoscopy add-on3.02NA1.020.39NA4.43ZZZ
    47552ABiliary endoscopy thru skin6.03NA2.400.44NA8.87000
    47553ABiliary endoscopy thru skin6.34NA2.060.41NA8.81000
    47554ABiliary endoscopy thru skin9.05NA3.380.96NA13.39000
    47555ABiliary endoscopy thru skin7.55NA2.450.46NA10.46000
    47556ABiliary endoscopy thru skin8.55NA2.770.51NA11.83000
    47560ALaparoscopy w/cholangio4.88NA1.660.59NA7.13000
    47561ALaparo w/cholangio/biopsy5.17NA1.910.65NA7.73000
    47562ALaparoscopic cholecystectomy11.07NA4.981.42NA17.47090
    47563ALaparo cholecystectomy/graph11.92NA5.291.52NA18.73090
    Start Printed Page 47627
    47564ALaparo cholecystectomy/explr14.21NA5.941.82NA21.97090
    47570ALaparo cholecystoenterostomy12.56NA5.361.60NA19.52090
    47600ARemoval of gallbladder13.56NA6.151.73NA21.44090
    47605ARemoval of gallbladder14.67NA6.501.88NA23.05090
    47610ARemoval of gallbladder18.79NA7.942.41NA29.14090
    47612ARemoval of gallbladder18.75NA7.882.40NA29.03090
    47620ARemoval of gallbladder20.61NA8.522.68NA31.81090
    47630ARemove bile duct stone9.10NA4.860.69NA14.65090
    47700AExploration of bile ducts15.60NA7.431.89NA24.92090
    47701ABile duct revision27.77NA11.493.55NA42.81090
    47711AExcision of bile duct tumor23.00NA9.922.93NA35.85090
    47712AExcision of bile duct tumor30.19NA12.413.93NA46.53090
    47715AExcision of bile duct cyst18.77NA8.422.38NA29.57090
    47716AFusion of bile duct cyst16.42NA7.832.08NA26.33090
    47720AFuse gallbladder & bowel15.89NA7.482.03NA25.40090
    47721AFuse upper gi structures19.09NA8.572.46NA30.12090
    47740AFuse gallbladder & bowel18.45NA8.382.43NA29.26090
    47741AFuse gallbladder & bowel21.31NA9.282.63NA33.22090
    47760AFuse bile ducts and bowel25.81NA10.843.32NA39.97090
    47765AFuse liver ducts & bowel24.84NA10.803.21NA38.85090
    47780AFuse bile ducts and bowel26.46NA11.203.43NA41.09090
    47785AFuse bile ducts and bowel31.13NA12.914.04NA48.08090
    47800AReconstruction of bile ducts23.27NA10.062.94NA36.27090
    47801APlacement, bile duct support15.15NA8.151.24NA24.54090
    47802AFuse liver duct & intestine21.52NA9.682.73NA33.93090
    47900ASuture bile duct injury19.87NA8.872.57NA31.31090
    48000ADrainage of abdomen28.03NA11.493.40NA42.92090
    48001APlacement of drain, pancreas35.40NA13.874.47NA53.74090
    48005AResect/debride pancreas42.11NA16.535.41NA64.05090
    48020ARemoval of pancreatic stone15.68NA7.292.12NA25.09090
    48100ABiopsy of pancreas, open12.21NA5.611.54NA19.36090
    48102ANeedle biopsy, pancreas4.677.951.940.2912.916.90010
    48120ARemoval of pancreas lesion15.83NA6.861.98NA24.67090
    48140APartial removal of pancreas22.91NA9.532.91NA35.35090
    48145APartial removal of pancreas23.98NA9.843.09NA36.91090
    48146APancreatectomy26.36NA11.983.40NA41.74090
    48148ARemoval of pancreatic duct17.31NA7.622.20NA27.13090
    48150APartial removal of pancreas47.93NA19.496.18NA73.60090
    48152APancreatectomy43.68NA18.205.68NA67.56090
    48153APancreatectomy47.82NA19.546.19NA73.55090
    48154APancreatectomy44.03NA18.235.74NA68.00090
    48155ARemoval of pancreas24.60NA11.693.14NA39.43090
    48180AFuse pancreas and bowel24.68NA10.163.22NA38.06090
    48400AInjection, intraop add-on1.95NA0.640.16NA2.75ZZZ
    48500ASurgery of pancreatic cyst15.26NA7.342.04NA24.64090
    48510ADrain pancreatic pseudocyst14.29NA7.431.80NA23.52090
    48511ADrain pancreatic pseudocyst3.9921.201.300.2525.445.54000
    48520AFuse pancreas cyst and bowel15.57NA6.701.99NA24.26090
    48540AFuse pancreas cyst and bowel19.69NA8.112.50NA30.30090
    48545APancreatorrhaphy18.15NA7.992.30NA28.44090
    48547ADuodenal exclusion25.79NA10.483.28NA39.55090
    48554RTranspl allograft pancreas34.12NA18.294.19NA56.60090
    48556ARemoval, allograft pancreas15.69NA8.071.96NA25.72090
    49000AExploration of abdomen11.66NA5.381.44NA18.48090
    49002AReopening of abdomen10.47NA5.041.33NA16.84090
    49010AExploration behind abdomen12.26NA5.911.49NA19.66090
    49020ADrain abdominal abscess22.81NA10.192.71NA35.71090
    49021ADrain abdominal abscess3.3721.581.110.2125.164.69000
    49040ADrain, open, abdom abscess13.50NA6.441.65NA21.59090
    49041ADrain, percut, abdom abscess3.9919.761.310.2524.005.55000
    49060ADrain, open, retrop abscess15.84NA7.441.64NA24.92090
    49061ADrain, percut, retroper absc3.6919.951.210.2223.865.12000
    49062ADrain to peritoneal cavity11.34NA5.461.40NA18.20090
    49080APuncture, peritoneal cavity1.354.150.450.095.591.89000
    49081ARemoval of abdominal fluid1.262.660.430.094.011.78000
    49085ARemove abdomen foreign body12.12NA5.511.43NA19.06090
    49180ABiopsy, abdominal mass1.733.140.560.114.982.40000
    49200ARemoval of abdominal lesion10.23NA5.051.14NA16.42090
    49201ARemove abdom lesion, complex14.82NA7.061.77NA23.65090
    49215AExcise sacral spine tumor33.45NA14.044.29NA51.78090
    49220AMultiple surgery, abdomen14.86NA6.651.83NA23.34090
    49250AExcision of umbilicus8.34NA4.301.05NA13.69090
    49255ARemoval of omentum11.12NA5.631.39NA18.14090
    49320ADiag laparo separate proc5.09NA2.630.63NA8.35010
    49321ALaparoscopy, biopsy5.39NA2.640.68NA8.71010
    Start Printed Page 47628
    49322ALaparoscopy, aspiration5.69NA2.990.70NA9.38010
    49323ALaparo drain lymphocele9.47NA4.491.12NA15.08090
    49400AAir injection into abdomen1.883.160.620.165.202.66000
    49419AInsrt abdom cath for chemotx6.64NA3.550.70NA10.89090
    49420AInsert abdom drain, temp2.22NA1.090.21NA3.52000
    49421AInsert abdom drain, perm5.53NA3.170.70NA9.40090
    49422ARemove perm cannula/catheter6.24NA2.890.80NA9.93010
    49423AExchange drainage catheter1.4614.400.520.0915.952.07000
    49424AAssess cyst, contrast inject0.763.920.290.054.731.10000
    49425AInsert abdomen-venous drain11.35NA5.621.52NA18.49090
    49426ARevise abdomen-venous shunt9.62NA4.781.23NA15.63090
    49427AInjection, abdominal shunt0.89NA0.300.06NA1.25000
    49428ALigation of shunt6.05NA3.920.84NA10.81010
    49429ARemoval of shunt7.39NA3.420.99NA11.80010
    49491ARpr hern preemie reduc11.11NA5.041.47NA17.62090
    49492ARpr ing hern premie, blocked14.01NA6.101.64NA21.75090
    49495ARpr ing hernia baby, reduc5.88NA2.970.78NA9.63090
    49496ARpr ing hernia baby, blocked8.78NA4.331.10NA14.21090
    49500ARpr ing hernia, init, reduce5.47NA3.130.62NA9.22090
    49501ARpr ing hernia, init blocked8.87NA4.211.13NA14.21090
    49505APrp i/hern init reduc>5 yr7.59NA3.750.99NA12.33090
    49507APrp i/hern init block>5 yr9.56NA4.501.24NA15.30090
    49520ARerepair ing hernia, reduce9.62NA4.461.24NA15.32090
    49521ARerepair ing hernia, blocked11.95NA5.251.56NA18.76090
    49525ARepair ing hernia, sliding8.56NA4.101.09NA13.75090
    49540ARepair lumbar hernia10.37NA4.771.34NA16.48090
    49550ARpr rem hernia, init, reduce8.62NA4.141.12NA13.88090
    49553ARpr fem hernia, init blocked9.43NA4.431.22NA15.08090
    49555ARerepair fem hernia, reduce9.02NA4.291.17NA14.48090
    49557ARerepair fem hernia, blocked11.13NA5.001.44NA17.57090
    49560ARpr ventral hern init, reduc11.55NA5.171.48NA18.20090
    49561ARpr ventral hern init, block14.23NA6.071.83NA22.13090
    49565ARerepair ventrl hern, reduce11.55NA5.241.48NA18.27090
    49566ARerepair ventrl hern, block14.38NA6.141.85NA22.37090
    49568AHernia repair w/mesh4.88NA1.670.63NA7.18ZZZ
    49570ARpr epigastric hern, reduce5.68NA3.180.73NA9.59090
    49572ARpr epigastric hern, blocked6.72NA3.480.86NA11.06090
    49580ARpr umbil hern, reduc < 5 yr4.10NA2.620.52NA7.24090
    49582ARpr umbil hern, block < 5 yr6.64NA3.510.86NA11.01090
    49585ARpr umbil hern, reduc > 5 yr6.22NA3.320.79NA10.33090
    49587ARpr umbil hern, block > 5 yr7.55NA3.750.97NA12.27090
    49590ARepair spigilian hernia8.53NA4.111.09NA13.73090
    49600ARepair umbilical lesion10.94NA5.351.31NA17.60090
    49605ARepair umbilical lesion75.89NA28.489.95NA114.32090
    49606ARepair umbilical lesion18.57NA7.722.43NA28.72090
    49610ARepair umbilical lesion10.48NA5.240.57NA16.29090
    49611ARepair umbilical lesion8.91NA7.310.78NA17.00090
    49650ALaparo hernia repair initial6.26NA3.200.90NA10.36090
    49651ALaparo hernia repair recur8.23NA4.061.10NA13.39090
    49900ARepair of abdominal wall12.26NA6.231.55NA20.04090
    49904AOmental flap, extra-abdom19.97NA15.172.52NA37.66090
    49905AOmental flap, intra-abdom6.54NA2.290.79NA9.62ZZZ
    50010AExploration of kidney10.96NA5.210.93NA17.10090
    50020ARenal abscess, open drain14.64NA7.731.27NA23.64090
    50021ARenal abscess, percut drain3.3721.891.100.2025.464.67000
    50040ADrainage of kidney14.92NA6.801.03NA22.75090
    50045AExploration of kidney15.44NA6.591.24NA23.27090
    50060ARemoval of kidney stone19.27NA7.811.46NA28.54090
    50065AIncision of kidney20.76NA6.091.48NA28.33090
    50070AIncision of kidney20.29NA8.201.48NA29.97090
    50075ARemoval of kidney stone25.30NA9.881.93NA37.11090
    50080ARemoval of kidney stone14.69NA6.271.04NA22.00090
    50081ARemoval of kidney stone21.77NA8.741.57NA32.08090
    50100ARevise kidney blood vessels16.07NA7.771.78NA25.62090
    50120AExploration of kidney15.89NA6.751.19NA23.83090
    50125AExplore and drain kidney16.50NA6.961.34NA24.80090
    50130ARemoval of kidney stone17.26NA7.161.30NA25.72090
    50135AExploration of kidney19.15NA7.761.43NA28.34090
    50200ABiopsy of kidney2.63NA1.290.16NA4.08000
    50205ABiopsy of kidney11.29NA5.011.28NA17.58090
    50220ARemove kidney, open17.12NA7.221.44NA25.78090
    50225ARemoval kidney open, complex20.20NA8.131.58NA29.91090
    50230ARemoval kidney open, radical22.04NA8.561.70NA32.30090
    50234ARemoval of kidney & ureter22.37NA8.811.67NA32.85090
    50236ARemoval of kidney & ureter24.82NA10.231.88NA36.93090
    Start Printed Page 47629
    50240APartial removal of kidney21.97NA8.991.66NA32.62090
    50280ARemoval of kidney lesion15.65NA6.671.29NA23.61090
    50290ARemoval of kidney lesion14.71NA6.451.22NA22.38090
    50320ARemoval of donor kidney22.18NA10.662.33NA35.17090
    50340ARemoval of kidney12.13NA6.491.66NA20.28090
    50360ATransplantation of kidney31.48NA15.483.73NA50.69090
    50365ATransplantation of kidney36.75NA18.264.25NA59.26090
    50370ARemove transplanted kidney13.70NA7.151.55NA22.40090
    50380AReimplantation of kidney20.73NA12.062.53NA35.32090
    50390ADrainage of kidney lesion1.96NA0.640.12NA2.72000
    50392AInsert kidney drain3.37NA1.520.21NA5.10000
    50393AInsert ureteral tube4.15NA1.770.26NA6.18000
    50394AInjection for kidney x-ray0.763.040.660.053.851.47000
    50395ACreate passage to kidney3.37NA1.500.21NA5.08000
    50396AMeasure kidney pressure2.09NA1.080.13NA3.30000
    50398AChange kidney tube1.4616.300.520.0917.852.07000
    50400ARevision of kidney/ureter19.47NA7.861.49NA28.82090
    50405ARevision of kidney/ureter23.89NA9.011.79NA34.69090
    50500ARepair of kidney wound19.54NA8.391.96NA29.89090
    50520AClose kidney-skin fistula17.20NA7.411.55NA26.16090
    50525ARepair renal-abdomen fistula22.24NA8.992.30NA33.53090
    50526ARepair renal-abdomen fistula23.98NA9.844.17NA37.99090
    50540ARevision of horseshoe kidney19.90NA8.321.76NA29.98090
    50541ALaparo ablate renal cyst15.98NA6.471.22NA23.67090
    50542ALaparo ablate renal mass19.97NA8.111.66NA29.74090
    50543ALaparo partial nephrectomy25.46NA10.171.66NA37.29090
    50544ALaparoscopy, pyeloplasty22.37NA8.511.69NA32.57090
    50545ALaparo radical nephrectomy23.96NA9.171.82NA34.95090
    50546ALaparoscopic nephrectomy20.45NA8.351.60NA30.40090
    50547ALaparo removal donor kidney25.46NA11.102.80NA39.36090
    50548ALaparo remove w/ ureter24.36NA9.151.84NA35.35090
    50551AKidney endoscopy5.594.141.960.4010.137.95000
    50553AKidney endoscopy5.984.352.160.3910.728.53000
    50555AKidney endoscopy & biopsy6.524.822.330.4911.839.34000
    50557AKidney endoscopy & treatment6.614.572.290.4811.669.38000
    50559ARenal endoscopy/radiotracer6.775.302.780.4112.489.96000
    50561AKidney endoscopy & treatment7.585.082.640.5513.2110.77000
    50562ARenal scope w/tumor resect10.90NA4.270.48NA15.65090
    50570AKidney endoscopy9.53NA3.200.66NA13.39000
    50572AKidney endoscopy10.33NA3.490.87NA14.69000
    50574AKidney endoscopy & biopsy11.00NA3.740.74NA15.48000
    50575AKidney endoscopy13.96NA4.621.00NA19.58000
    50576AKidney endoscopy & treatment10.97NA3.650.76NA15.38000
    50578ARenal endoscopy/radiotracer11.33NA3.790.81NA15.93000
    50580AKidney endoscopy & treatment11.84NA3.950.84NA16.63000
    50590AFragmenting of kidney stone9.0812.494.110.6622.2313.85090
    50600AExploration of ureter15.82NA6.661.34NA23.82090
    50605AInsert ureteral support15.44NA6.731.44NA23.61090
    50610ARemoval of ureter stone15.90NA6.961.28NA24.14090
    50620ARemoval of ureter stone15.14NA6.321.12NA22.58090
    50630ARemoval of ureter stone14.92NA6.271.14NA22.33090
    50650ARemoval of ureter17.38NA7.211.26NA25.85090
    50660ARemoval of ureter19.52NA7.941.55NA29.01090
    50684AInjection for ureter x-ray0.765.000.470.055.811.28000
    50686AMeasure ureter pressure1.513.430.820.115.052.44000
    50688AChange of ureter tube1.17NA1.060.07NA2.30010
    50690AInjection for ureter x-ray1.161.800.720.083.041.96000
    50700ARevision of ureter15.19NA7.101.25NA23.54090
    50715ARelease of ureter18.87NA8.732.06NA29.66090
    50722ARelease of ureter16.33NA7.801.88NA26.01090
    50725ARelease/revise ureter18.46NA8.041.58NA28.08090
    50727ARevise ureter8.17NA4.270.65NA13.09090
    50728ARevise ureter12.00NA5.551.05NA18.60090
    50740AFusion of ureter & kidney18.39NA7.731.88NA28.00090
    50750AFusion of ureter & kidney19.48NA7.971.54NA28.99090
    50760AFusion of ureters18.39NA7.671.53NA27.59090
    50770ASplicing of ureters19.48NA7.961.61NA29.05090
    50780AReimplant ureter in bladder18.33NA7.581.59NA27.50090
    50782AReimplant ureter in bladder19.51NA8.801.61NA29.92090
    50783AReimplant ureter in bladder20.52NA8.201.64NA30.36090
    50785AReimplant ureter in bladder20.49NA8.281.63NA30.40090
    50800AImplant ureter in bowel14.50NA6.461.23NA22.19090
    50810AFusion of ureter & bowel20.02NA9.082.16NA31.26090
    50815AUrine shunt to intestine19.90NA8.431.62NA29.95090
    50820AConstruct bowel bladder21.86NA8.621.83NA32.31090
    Start Printed Page 47630
    50825AConstruct bowel bladder28.14NA11.102.14NA41.38090
    50830ARevise urine flow31.23NA12.152.58NA45.96090
    50840AReplace ureter by bowel19.97NA8.421.56NA29.95090
    50845AAppendico-vesicostomy20.86NA8.891.53NA31.28090
    50860ATransplant ureter to skin15.34NA6.611.21NA23.16090
    50900ARepair of ureter13.60NA6.131.26NA20.99090
    50920AClosure ureter/skin fistula14.31NA6.561.13NA22.00090
    50930AClosure ureter/bowel fistula18.69NA7.961.28NA27.93090
    50940ARelease of ureter14.49NA6.391.40NA22.28090
    50945ALaparoscopy ureterolithotomy16.97NA7.021.18NA25.17090
    50947ALaparo new ureter/bladder24.46NA9.661.97NA36.09090
    50948ALaparo new ureter/bladder22.47NA8.671.60NA32.74090
    50951AEndoscopy of ureter5.834.282.050.4210.538.30000
    50953AEndoscopy of ureter6.234.402.360.4411.079.03000
    50955AUreter endoscopy & biopsy6.746.662.680.4613.869.88000
    50957AUreter endoscopy & treatment6.784.562.370.4811.829.63000
    50959AUreter endoscopy & tracer4.39NA1.880.25NA6.52000
    50961AUreter endoscopy & treatment6.044.362.180.4210.828.64000
    50970AUreter endoscopy7.13NA2.450.50NA10.08000
    50972AUreter endoscopy & catheter6.88NA2.460.50NA9.84000
    50974AUreter endoscopy & biopsy9.16NA3.100.63NA12.89000
    50976AUreter endoscopy & treatment9.03NA3.060.64NA12.73000
    50978AUreter endoscopy & tracer5.09NA1.830.36NA7.28000
    50980AUreter endoscopy & treatment6.84NA2.360.51NA9.71000
    51000ADrainage of bladder0.781.970.240.062.811.08000
    51005ADrainage of bladder1.024.750.340.095.861.45000
    51010ADrainage of bladder3.525.591.870.289.395.67010
    51020AIncise & treat bladder6.70NA3.910.53NA11.14090
    51030AIncise & treat bladder6.76NA4.040.56NA11.36090
    51040AIncise & drain bladder4.39NA2.820.33NA7.54090
    51045AIncise bladder/drain ureter6.76NA4.000.58NA11.34090
    51050ARemoval of bladder stone6.91NA3.690.50NA11.10090
    51060ARemoval of ureter stone8.84NA4.560.68NA14.08090
    51065ARemove ureter calculus8.84NA4.400.67NA13.91090
    51080ADrainage of bladder abscess5.95NA3.610.47NA10.03090
    51500ARemoval of bladder cyst10.12NA5.031.10NA16.25090
    51520ARemoval of bladder lesion9.28NA4.720.72NA14.72090
    51525ARemoval of bladder lesion13.95NA6.171.05NA21.17090
    51530ARemoval of bladder lesion12.36NA5.801.12NA19.28090
    51535ARepair of ureter lesion12.55NA6.161.20NA19.91090
    51550APartial removal of bladder15.64NA6.781.37NA23.79090
    51555APartial removal of bladder21.20NA8.711.80NA31.71090
    51565ARevise bladder & ureter(s)21.59NA9.011.69NA32.29090
    51570ARemoval of bladder24.20NA9.811.89NA35.90090
    51575ARemoval of bladder & nodes30.40NA12.102.27NA44.77090
    51580ARemove bladder/revise tract31.03NA12.582.29NA45.90090
    51585ARemoval of bladder & nodes35.18NA13.772.80NA51.75090
    51590ARemove bladder/revise tract32.61NA12.692.43NA47.73090
    51595ARemove bladder/revise tract37.08NA14.192.74NA54.01090
    51596ARemove bladder/create pouch39.46NA15.302.88NA57.64090
    51597ARemoval of pelvic structures38.29NA14.912.97NA56.17090
    51600AInjection for bladder x-ray0.885.080.290.066.021.23000
    51605APreparation for bladder xray0.646.030.350.046.711.03000
    51610AInjection for bladder x-ray1.052.330.600.073.451.72000
    51700AIrrigation of bladder0.881.600.280.062.541.22000
    51701AInsert bladder catheter0.501.570.190.042.110.73000
    51702AInsert temp bladder cath0.502.080.240.042.620.78000
    51703AInsert bladder cath, complex1.472.720.560.084.272.11000
    51705AChange of bladder tube1.022.270.620.073.361.71010
    51710AChange of bladder tube1.493.320.770.114.922.37010
    51715AEndoscopic injection/implant3.733.881.350.297.905.37000
    51720ATreatment of bladder lesion1.961.740.690.143.842.79000
    51725ASimple cystometrogram1.515.58NA0.167.25NA000
    5172526ASimple cystometrogram1.510.490.490.122.122.12000
    51725TCASimple cystometrogram0.005.09NA0.045.13NA000
    51726AComplex cystometrogram1.717.48NA0.189.37NA000
    5172626AComplex cystometrogram1.710.560.560.132.402.40000
    51726TCAComplex cystometrogram0.006.92NA0.056.97NA000
    51736AUrine flow measurement0.610.58NA0.061.25NA000
    5173626AUrine flow measurement0.610.200.200.050.860.86000
    51736TCAUrine flow measurement0.000.38NA0.010.39NA000
    51741AElectro-uroflowmetry, first1.140.80NA0.112.05NA000
    5174126AElectro-uroflowmetry, first1.140.370.370.091.601.60000
    51741TCAElectro-uroflowmetry, first0.000.43NA0.020.45NA000
    51772AUrethra pressure profile1.615.58NA0.197.38NA000
    Start Printed Page 47631
    5177226AUrethra pressure profile1.610.550.550.142.302.30000
    51772TCAUrethra pressure profile0.005.03NA0.055.08NA000
    51784AAnal/urinary muscle study1.533.99NA0.165.68NA000
    5178426AAnal/urinary muscle study1.530.500.500.122.152.15000
    51784TCAAnal/urinary muscle study0.003.48NA0.043.52NA000
    51785AAnal/urinary muscle study1.534.44NA0.156.12NA000
    5178526AAnal/urinary muscle study1.530.500.500.112.142.14000
    51785TCAAnal/urinary muscle study0.003.94NA0.043.98NA000
    51792AUrinary reflex study1.105.99NA0.207.29NA000
    5179226AUrinary reflex study1.100.410.410.071.581.58000
    51792TCAUrinary reflex study0.005.57NA0.135.70NA000
    51795AUrine voiding pressure study1.537.28NA0.229.03NA000
    5179526AUrine voiding pressure study1.530.500.500.122.152.15000
    51795TCAUrine voiding pressure study0.006.78NA0.106.88NA000
    51797AIntraabdominal pressure test1.605.76NA0.177.53NA000
    5179726AIntraabdominal pressure test1.600.520.520.122.242.24000
    51797TCAIntraabdominal pressure test0.005.23NA0.055.28NA000
    51798AUs urine capacity measure0.000.34NA0.080.42NAXXX
    51800ARevision of bladder/urethra17.39NA7.601.38NA26.37090
    51820ARevision of urinary tract17.86NA8.381.90NA28.14090
    51840AAttach bladder/urethra10.69NA5.561.10NA17.35090
    51841AAttach bladder/urethra13.01NA6.371.30NA20.68090
    51845ARepair bladder neck9.72NA4.800.81NA15.33090
    51860ARepair of bladder wound12.00NA5.831.20NA19.03090
    51865ARepair of bladder wound15.02NA6.741.33NA23.09090
    51880ARepair of bladder opening7.65NA4.020.70NA12.37090
    51900ARepair bladder/vagina lesion12.95NA6.131.15NA20.23090
    51920AClose bladder-uterus fistula11.79NA5.680.90NA18.37090
    51925AHysterectomy/bladder repair15.56NA8.751.38NA25.69090
    51940ACorrection of bladder defect28.39NA12.232.39NA43.01090
    51960ARevision of bladder & bowel22.98NA9.741.73NA34.45090
    51980AConstruct bladder opening11.34NA5.420.88NA17.64090
    51990ALaparo urethral suspension12.48NA6.131.41NA20.02090
    51992ALaparo sling operation13.99NA6.191.36NA21.54090
    52000ACystoscopy2.013.290.760.155.452.92000
    52001ACystoscopy, removal of clots5.445.061.860.1710.677.47000
    52005ACystoscopy & ureter catheter2.375.540.890.178.083.43000
    52007ACystoscopy and biopsy3.0216.431.150.2219.674.39000
    52010ACystoscopy & duct catheter3.0210.811.150.2214.054.39000
    52204ACystoscopy2.3714.450.900.1716.993.44000
    52214ACystoscopy and treatment3.7037.931.330.2741.905.30000
    52224ACystoscopy and treatment3.1436.301.150.2239.664.51000
    52234ACystoscopy and treatment4.62NA1.650.33NA6.60000
    52235ACystoscopy and treatment5.44NA1.930.39NA7.76000
    52240ACystoscopy and treatment9.71NA3.290.69NA13.69000
    52250ACystoscopy and radiotracer4.49NA1.650.33NA6.47000
    52260ACystoscopy and treatment3.91NA1.420.29NA5.62000
    52265ACystoscopy and treatment2.9413.281.110.2216.444.27000
    52270ACystoscopy & revise urethra3.3610.991.240.2414.594.84000
    52275ACystoscopy & revise urethra4.6915.481.660.3420.516.69000
    52276ACystoscopy and treatment4.99NA1.780.36NA7.13000
    52277ACystoscopy and treatment6.16NA2.220.45NA8.83000
    52281ACystoscopy and treatment2.807.071.080.2010.074.08000
    52282ACystoscopy, implant stent6.39NA2.230.46NA9.08000
    52283ACystoscopy and treatment3.733.941.380.277.945.38000
    52285ACystoscopy and treatment3.604.001.330.277.875.20000
    52290ACystoscopy and treatment4.58NA1.650.33NA6.56000
    52300ACystoscopy and treatment5.30NA1.900.38NA7.58000
    52301ACystoscopy and treatment5.50NA1.990.48NA7.97000
    52305ACystoscopy and treatment5.30NA1.850.39NA7.54000
    52310ACystoscopy and treatment2.814.681.030.207.694.04000
    52315ACystoscopy and treatment5.208.681.830.3714.257.40000
    52317ARemove bladder stone6.7128.822.270.4836.019.46000
    52318ARemove bladder stone9.18NA3.090.66NA12.93000
    52320ACystoscopy and treatment4.69NA1.630.34NA6.66000
    52325ACystoscopy, stone removal6.15NA2.100.44NA8.69000
    52327ACystoscopy, inject material5.1831.671.810.3937.247.38000
    52330ACystoscopy and treatment5.0338.661.740.3644.057.13000
    52332ACystoscopy and treatment2.835.731.050.218.774.09000
    52334ACreate passage to kidney4.82NA1.730.34NA6.89000
    52341ACysto w/ureter stricture tx5.99NA2.210.43NA8.63000
    52342ACysto w/up stricture tx6.49NA2.340.47NA9.30000
    52343ACysto w/renal stricture tx7.19NA2.570.51NA10.27000
    52344ACysto/uretero, stone remove7.69NA2.790.56NA11.04000
    52345ACysto/uretero w/up stricture8.19NA2.950.58NA11.72000
    Start Printed Page 47632
    52346ACystouretero w/renal strict9.22NA3.270.67NA13.16000
    52347ACystoscopy, resect ducts5.27NA1.700.38NA7.35000
    52351ACystouretero & or pyeloscope5.85NA2.140.42NA8.41000
    52352ACystouretero w/stone remove6.87NA2.500.49NA9.86000
    52353ACystouretero w/lithotripsy7.96NA2.850.57NA11.38000
    52354ACystouretero w/biopsy7.33NA2.660.53NA10.52000
    52355ACystouretero w/excise tumor8.81NA3.130.63NA12.57000
    52400ACystouretero w/congen repr9.67NA3.750.69NA14.11090
    52450AIncision of prostate7.63NA3.680.55NA11.86090
    52500ARevision of bladder neck8.46NA3.920.60NA12.98090
    52510ADilation prostatic urethra6.71NA3.120.49NA10.32090
    52601AProstatectomy (TURP)12.35NA5.110.88NA18.34090
    52606AControl postop bleeding8.12NA3.550.58NA12.25090
    52612AProstatectomy, first stage7.97NA3.740.57NA12.28090
    52614AProstatectomy, second stage6.83NA3.350.49NA10.67090
    52620ARemove residual prostate6.60NA2.980.47NA10.05090
    52630ARemove prostate regrowth7.25NA3.190.52NA10.96090
    52640ARelieve bladder contracture6.61NA2.960.47NA10.04090
    52647ALaser surgery of prostate10.3473.744.530.7484.8215.61090
    52648ALaser surgery of prostate11.19NA4.790.80NA16.78090
    52700ADrainage of prostate abscess6.79NA3.180.49NA10.46090
    53000AIncision of urethra2.28NA1.550.16NA3.99010
    53010AIncision of urethra3.63NA2.970.26NA6.86090
    53020AIncision of urethra1.772.990.670.134.892.57000
    53025AIncision of urethra1.133.710.510.094.931.73000
    53040ADrainage of urethra abscess6.39NA3.430.47NA10.29090
    53060ADrainage of urethra abscess2.632.091.370.274.994.27010
    53080ADrainage of urinary leakage6.28NA6.060.55NA12.89090
    53085ADrainage of urinary leakage10.25NA7.450.92NA18.62090
    53200ABiopsy of urethra2.591.320.980.204.113.77000
    53210ARemoval of urethra12.55NA5.911.00NA19.46090
    53215ARemoval of urethra15.56NA6.691.13NA23.38090
    53220ATreatment of urethra lesion6.99NA3.790.54NA11.32090
    53230ARemoval of urethra lesion9.57NA4.760.72NA15.05090
    53235ARemoval of urethra lesion10.12NA4.960.79NA15.87090
    53240ASurgery for urethra pouch6.44NA3.590.54NA10.57090
    53250ARemoval of urethra gland5.88NA3.350.50NA9.73090
    53260ATreatment of urethra lesion2.982.251.420.265.494.66010
    53265ATreatment of urethra lesion3.122.711.420.246.074.78010
    53270ARemoval of urethra gland3.092.201.540.325.614.95010
    53275ARepair of urethra defect4.52NA2.240.33NA7.09010
    53400ARevise urethra, stage 112.75NA6.021.04NA19.81090
    53405ARevise urethra, stage 214.46NA6.371.22NA22.05090
    53410AReconstruction of urethra16.42NA7.121.21NA24.75090
    53415AReconstruction of urethra19.38NA7.401.46NA28.24090
    53420AReconstruct urethra, stage 114.06NA6.430.98NA21.47090
    53425AReconstruct urethra, stage 215.96NA6.961.16NA24.08090
    53430AReconstruction of urethra16.32NA7.051.27NA24.64090
    53431AReconstruct urethra/bladder19.86NA8.091.44NA29.39090
    53440AMale sling procedure13.60NA5.970.89NA20.46090
    53442ARemove/revise male sling11.55NA5.450.61NA17.61090
    53444AInsert tandem cuff13.38NA5.870.99NA20.24090
    53445AInsert uro/ves nck sphincter14.04NA7.141.03NA22.21090
    53446ARemove uro sphincter10.21NA5.210.74NA16.16090
    53447ARemove/replace ur sphincter13.47NA6.410.98NA20.86090
    53448ARemov/replc ur sphinctr comp21.12NA9.031.51NA31.66090
    53449ARepair uro sphincter9.69NA4.770.65NA15.11090
    53450ARevision of urethra6.13NA3.350.44NA9.92090
    53460ARevision of urethra7.11NA3.750.53NA11.39090
    53500AUrethrlys, transvag w/ scope12.19NA6.190.91NA19.29090
    53502ARepair of urethra injury7.62NA4.060.63NA12.31090
    53505ARepair of urethra injury7.62NA3.920.55NA12.09090
    53510ARepair of urethra injury10.09NA5.230.74NA16.06090
    53515ARepair of urethra injury13.29NA5.980.95NA20.22090
    53520ARepair of urethra defect8.67NA4.530.64NA13.84090
    53600ADilate urethra stricture1.211.140.420.092.441.72000
    53601ADilate urethra stricture0.981.260.370.072.311.42000
    53605ADilate urethra stricture1.28NA0.410.09NA1.78000
    53620ADilate urethra stricture1.621.990.590.123.732.33000
    53621ADilate urethra stricture1.352.060.490.103.511.94000
    53660ADilation of urethra0.711.310.310.052.071.07000
    53661ADilation of urethra0.721.300.290.052.071.06000
    53665ADilation of urethra0.76NA0.250.06NA1.07000
    53850AProstatic microwave thermotx9.4494.103.940.67104.2114.05090
    53852AProstatic rf thermotx9.8788.494.370.7099.0614.94090
    Start Printed Page 47633
    53853AProstatic water thermother5.2355.092.850.2960.618.37090
    54000ASlitting of prepuce1.542.910.930.114.562.58010
    54001ASlitting of prepuce2.193.181.110.165.533.46010
    54015ADrain penis lesion5.31NA2.550.40NA8.26010
    54050ADestruction, penis lesion(s)1.241.671.040.103.012.38010
    54055ADestruction, penis lesion(s)1.221.570.800.092.882.11010
    54056ACryosurgery, penis lesion(s)1.241.701.140.103.042.48010
    54057ALaser surg, penis lesion(s)1.242.220.830.093.552.16010
    54060AExcision of penis lesion(s)1.933.091.060.155.173.14010
    54065ADestruction, penis lesion(s)2.422.631.230.195.243.84010
    54100ABiopsy of penis1.902.820.820.154.872.87000
    54105ABiopsy of penis3.494.281.930.258.025.67010
    54110ATreatment of penis lesion10.11NA4.750.74NA15.60090
    54111ATreat penis lesion, graft13.55NA5.750.96NA20.26090
    54112ATreat penis lesion, graft15.84NA6.781.13NA23.75090
    54115ATreatment of penis lesion6.144.373.450.4410.9510.03090
    54120APartial removal of penis9.96NA4.670.72NA15.35090
    54125ARemoval of penis13.51NA5.820.99NA20.32090
    54130ARemove penis & nodes20.11NA8.161.43NA29.70090
    54135ARemove penis & nodes26.32NA10.151.87NA38.34090
    54150ACircumcision1.814.530.970.196.532.97010
    54152ACircumcision2.31NA1.200.19NA3.70010
    54160ACircumcision2.484.131.090.196.803.76010
    54161ACircumcision3.27NA1.560.24NA5.07010
    54162ALysis penil circumic lesion3.004.631.440.227.854.66010
    54163ARepair of circumcision3.00NA2.000.22NA5.22010
    54164AFrenulotomy of penis2.50NA1.830.18NA4.51010
    54200ATreatment of penis lesion1.061.790.980.082.932.12010
    54205ATreatment of penis lesion7.92NA4.730.56NA13.21090
    54220ATreatment of penis lesion2.423.830.950.186.433.55000
    54230APrepare penis study1.341.080.630.102.522.07000
    54231ADynamic cavernosometry2.041.380.870.153.573.06000
    54235APenile injection1.190.960.580.092.241.86000
    54240APenis study1.311.01NA0.172.49NA000
    5424026APenis study1.310.430.430.111.851.85000
    54240TCAPenis study0.000.59NA0.060.65NA000
    54250APenis study2.220.92NA0.193.33NA000
    5425026APenis study2.220.710.710.173.103.10000
    54250TCAPenis study0.000.21NA0.020.23NA000
    54300ARevision of penis10.39NA5.650.74NA16.78090
    54304ARevision of penis12.47NA6.430.92NA19.82090
    54308AReconstruction of urethra11.81NA6.050.84NA18.70090
    54312AReconstruction of urethra13.55NA7.070.96NA21.58090
    54316AReconstruction of urethra16.79NA8.051.21NA26.05090
    54318AReconstruction of urethra11.23NA5.880.80NA17.91090
    54322AReconstruction of urethra12.99NA6.530.99NA20.51090
    54324AReconstruction of urethra16.29NA8.101.48NA25.87090
    54326AReconstruction of urethra15.70NA7.891.12NA24.71090
    54328ARevise penis/urethra15.63NA7.331.11NA24.07090
    54332ARevise penis/urethra17.05NA7.821.21NA26.08090
    54336ARevise penis/urethra20.01NA10.591.42NA32.02090
    54340ASecondary urethral surgery8.90NA5.160.59NA14.65090
    54344ASecondary urethral surgery15.92NA7.861.13NA24.91090
    54348ASecondary urethral surgery17.12NA8.481.18NA26.78090
    54352AReconstruct urethra/penis24.70NA11.361.81NA37.87090
    54360APenis plastic surgery11.91NA6.080.86NA18.85090
    54380ARepair penis13.16NA6.781.00NA20.94090
    54385ARepair penis15.37NA8.571.20NA25.14090
    54390ARepair penis and bladder21.58NA9.471.28NA32.33090
    54400AInsert semi-rigid prosthesis8.98NA4.400.65NA14.03090
    54401AInsert self-contd prosthesis10.26NA5.750.73NA16.74090
    54405AInsert multi-comp penis pros13.41NA5.980.99NA20.38090
    54406ARemove muti-comp penis pros12.08NA5.410.88NA18.37090
    54408ARepair multi-comp penis pros12.73NA5.720.92NA19.37090
    54410ARemove/replace penis prosth15.48NA6.611.13NA23.22090
    54411ARemov/replc penis pros, comp15.98NA7.021.17NA24.17090
    54415ARemove self-contd penis pros8.19NA4.180.59NA12.96090
    54416ARemv/repl penis contain pros10.85NA5.360.79NA17.00090
    54417ARemv/replc penis pros, compl14.17NA6.151.01NA21.33090
    54420ARevision of penis11.40NA5.630.91NA17.94090
    54430ARevision of penis10.13NA5.160.73NA16.02090
    54435ARevision of penis6.11NA3.660.47NA10.24090
    54450APreputial stretching1.120.950.440.082.151.64000
    54500ABiopsy of testis1.310.600.560.112.021.98000
    54505ABiopsy of testis3.45NA1.910.28NA5.64010
    Start Printed Page 47634
    54512AExcise lesion testis8.57NA4.120.65NA13.34090
    54520ARemoval of testis5.22NA2.810.50NA8.53090
    54522AOrchiectomy, partial9.49NA4.850.91NA15.25090
    54530ARemoval of testis8.57NA4.260.68NA13.51090
    54535AExtensive testis surgery12.14NA5.591.09NA18.82090
    54550AExploration for testis7.77NA3.840.63NA12.24090
    54560AExploration for testis11.11NA5.200.96NA17.27090
    54600AReduce testis torsion7.00NA3.570.53NA11.10090
    54620ASuspension of testis4.89NA2.430.42NA7.74010
    54640ASuspension of testis6.89NA3.760.63NA11.28090
    54650AOrchiopexy (Fowler-Stephens)11.43NA5.451.41NA18.29090
    54660ARevision of testis5.10NA3.010.40NA8.51090
    54670ARepair testis injury6.40NA3.560.50NA10.46090
    54680ARelocation of testis(es)12.63NA6.221.23NA20.08090
    54690ALaparoscopy, orchiectomy10.94NA4.991.23NA17.16090
    54692ALaparoscopy, orchiopexy12.86NA5.401.05NA19.31090
    54700ADrainage of scrotum3.42NA1.930.28NA5.63010
    54800ABiopsy of epididymis2.330.940.890.223.493.44000
    54820AExploration of epididymis5.13NA2.960.39NA8.48090
    54830ARemove epididymis lesion5.37NA3.040.42NA8.83090
    54840ARemove epididymis lesion5.19NA2.800.37NA8.36090
    54860ARemoval of epididymis6.31NA3.330.46NA10.10090
    54861ARemoval of epididymis8.89NA4.330.64NA13.86090
    54900AFusion of spermatic ducts13.18NA5.801.62NA20.60090
    54901AFusion of spermatic ducts17.91NA7.551.28NA26.74090
    55000ADrainage of hydrocele1.432.060.650.123.612.20000
    55040ARemoval of hydrocele5.35NA2.920.44NA8.71090
    55041ARemoval of hydroceles7.73NA3.980.60NA12.31090
    55060ARepair of hydrocele5.51NA3.090.46NA9.06090
    55100ADrainage of scrotum abscess2.133.671.560.175.973.86010
    55110AExplore scrotum5.69NA3.120.45NA9.26090
    55120ARemoval of scrotum lesion5.08NA2.940.39NA8.41090
    55150ARemoval of scrotum7.21NA3.830.58NA11.62090
    55175ARevision of scrotum5.23NA3.000.40NA8.63090
    55180ARevision of scrotum10.70NA5.340.85NA16.89090
    55200AIncision of sperm duct4.2312.262.370.3016.796.90090
    55250ARemoval of sperm duct(s)3.2911.442.210.2614.995.76090
    55300APrepare, sperm duct x-ray3.50NA1.310.26NA5.07000
    55400ARepair of sperm duct8.48NA4.050.74NA13.27090
    55450ALigation of sperm duct4.116.961.860.2911.366.26010
    55500ARemoval of hydrocele5.58NA3.110.55NA9.24090
    55520ARemoval of sperm cord lesion6.02NA3.280.73NA10.03090
    55530ARevise spermatic cord veins5.65NA3.030.46NA9.14090
    55535ARevise spermatic cord veins6.55NA3.410.53NA10.49090
    55540ARevise hernia & sperm veins7.66NA3.830.94NA12.43090
    55550ALaparo ligate spermatic vein6.56NA3.290.66NA10.51090
    55600AIncise sperm duct pouch6.37NA3.350.59NA10.31090
    55605AIncise sperm duct pouch7.95NA4.320.97NA13.24090
    55650ARemove sperm duct pouch11.78NA5.290.95NA18.02090
    55680ARemove sperm pouch lesion5.18NA2.980.47NA8.63090
    55700ABiopsy of prostate1.574.180.640.115.862.32000
    55705ABiopsy of prostate4.56NA2.290.33NA7.18010
    55720ADrainage of prostate abscess7.63NA3.880.55NA12.06090
    55725ADrainage of prostate abscess8.67NA4.550.74NA13.96090
    55801ARemoval of prostate17.77NA7.651.37NA26.79090
    55810AExtensive prostate surgery22.55NA8.991.66NA33.20090
    55812AExtensive prostate surgery27.47NA11.032.22NA40.72090
    55815AExtensive prostate surgery30.41NA11.942.39NA44.74090
    55821ARemoval of prostate14.23NA6.241.05NA21.52090
    55831ARemoval of prostate15.60NA6.691.16NA23.45090
    55840AExtensive prostate surgery22.66NA9.331.68NA33.67090
    55842AExtensive prostate surgery24.34NA9.891.82NA36.05090
    55845AExtensive prostate surgery28.51NA10.992.13NA41.63090
    55859APercut/needle insert, pros12.50NA5.870.88NA19.25090
    55860ASurgical exposure, prostate14.43NA6.450.99NA21.87090
    55862AExtensive prostate surgery18.36NA7.881.31NA27.55090
    55865AExtensive prostate surgery22.84NA9.291.73NA33.86090
    55866ALaparo radical prostatectomy30.69NA11.681.68NA44.05090
    55870AElectroejaculation2.581.531.080.174.283.83000
    55873ACryoablate prostate19.44NA8.921.39NA29.75090
    56405AI & D of vulva/perineum1.441.331.140.172.942.75010
    56420ADrainage of gland abscess1.392.281.050.153.822.59010
    56440ASurgery for vulva lesion2.84NA1.710.34NA4.89010
    56441ALysis of labial lesion(s)1.971.811.420.193.973.58010
    56501ADestroy, vulva lesions, sim1.531.781.250.183.492.96010
    Start Printed Page 47635
    56515ADestroy vulva lesion/s compl2.762.551.810.325.634.89010
    56605ABiopsy of vulva/perineum1.101.080.460.132.311.69000
    56606ABiopsy of vulva/perineum0.550.490.220.071.110.84ZZZ
    56620APartial removal of vulva7.46NA4.830.89NA13.18090
    56625AComplete removal of vulva8.39NA5.391.00NA14.78090
    56630AExtensive vulva surgery12.34NA6.961.45NA20.75090
    56631AExtensive vulva surgery16.18NA8.981.92NA27.08090
    56632AExtensive vulva surgery20.26NA9.642.35NA32.25090
    56633AExtensive vulva surgery16.45NA8.711.93NA27.09090
    56634AExtensive vulva surgery17.85NA9.602.09NA29.54090
    56637AExtensive vulva surgery21.94NA11.242.56NA35.74090
    56640AExtensive vulva surgery22.14NA10.782.61NA35.53090
    56700APartial removal of hymen2.52NA1.830.29NA4.64010
    56720AIncision of hymen0.68NA0.510.08NA1.27000
    56740ARemove vagina gland lesion4.56NA2.560.55NA7.67010
    56800ARepair of vagina3.88NA2.180.44NA6.50010
    56805ARepair clitoris18.83NA9.382.08NA30.29090
    56810ARepair of perineum4.12NA2.290.48NA6.89010
    56820AExam of vulva w/scope1.501.320.650.112.932.26000
    56821AExam/biopsy of vulva w/scope2.051.760.910.153.963.11000
    57000AExploration of vagina2.97NA1.720.30NA4.99010
    57010ADrainage of pelvic abscess6.02NA3.830.69NA10.54090
    57020ADrainage of pelvic fluid1.500.950.590.182.632.27000
    57022AI & d vaginal hematoma, pp2.56NA1.500.27NA4.33010
    57023AI & d vag hematoma, non-ob4.74NA2.570.55NA7.86010
    57061ADestroy vag lesions, simple1.251.661.120.153.062.52010
    57065ADestroy vag lesions, complex2.612.301.680.315.224.60010
    57100ABiopsy of vagina1.201.090.480.142.431.82000
    57105ABiopsy of vagina1.691.791.430.203.683.32010
    57106ARemove vagina wall, partial6.35NA4.190.73NA11.27090
    57107ARemove vagina tissue, part22.97NA10.452.67NA36.09090
    57109AVaginectomy partial w/nodes26.96NA11.283.10NA41.34090
    57110ARemove vagina wall, complete14.27NA7.281.67NA23.22090
    57111ARemove vagina tissue, compl26.96NA12.582.95NA42.49090
    57112AVaginectomy w/nodes, compl28.96NA12.122.61NA43.69090
    57120AClosure of vagina7.40NA4.620.87NA12.89090
    57130ARemove vagina lesion2.432.161.540.274.864.24010
    57135ARemove vagina lesion2.672.271.650.315.254.63010
    57150ATreat vagina infection0.551.100.210.071.720.83000
    57155AInsert uteri tandems/ovoids6.26NA4.610.45NA11.32090
    57160AInsert pessary/other device0.891.010.340.102.001.33000
    57170AFitting of diaphragm/cap0.911.490.330.112.511.35000
    57180ATreat vaginal bleeding1.582.171.270.183.933.03010
    57200ARepair of vagina3.93NA2.890.45NA7.27090
    57210ARepair vagina/perineum5.16NA3.430.61NA9.20090
    57220ARevision of urethra4.30NA3.100.50NA7.90090
    57230ARepair of urethral lesion5.63NA3.400.57NA9.60090
    57240ARepair bladder & vagina6.06NA3.810.62NA10.49090
    57250ARepair rectum & vagina5.52NA3.570.64NA9.73090
    57260ARepair of vagina8.26NA4.830.96NA14.05090
    57265AExtensive repair of vagina11.32NA6.031.32NA18.67090
    57268ARepair of bowel bulge6.75NA4.190.78NA11.72090
    57270ARepair of bowel pouch12.09NA6.241.39NA19.72090
    57280ASuspension of vagina15.02NA7.351.65NA24.02090
    57282ARepair of vaginal prolapse8.85NA5.291.02NA15.16090
    57284ARepair paravaginal defect12.68NA7.131.44NA21.25090
    57287ARevise/remove sling repair10.69NA5.460.91NA17.06090
    57288ARepair bladder defect13.00NA5.901.14NA20.04090
    57289ARepair bladder & vagina11.56NA6.031.17NA18.76090
    57291AConstruction of vagina7.94NA4.920.94NA13.80090
    57292AConstruct vagina with graft13.07NA6.931.57NA21.57090
    57300ARepair rectum-vagina fistula7.60NA4.290.88NA12.77090
    57305ARepair rectum-vagina fistula13.75NA6.261.67NA21.68090
    57307AFistula repair & colostomy15.91NA7.021.96NA24.89090
    57308AFistula repair, transperine9.93NA5.131.12NA16.18090
    57310ARepair urethrovaginal lesion6.77NA3.860.57NA11.20090
    57311ARepair urethrovaginal lesion7.97NA4.140.68NA12.79090
    57320ARepair bladder-vagina lesion8.00NA4.390.65NA13.04090
    57330ARepair bladder-vagina lesion12.33NA5.731.07NA19.13090
    57335ARepair vagina18.70NA9.031.84NA29.57090
    57400ADilation of vagina2.27NA1.110.26NA3.64000
    57410APelvic examination1.752.020.890.173.942.81000
    57415ARemove vaginal foreign body2.17NA1.430.23NA3.83010
    57420AExam of vagina w/scope1.601.360.670.113.072.38000
    57421AExam/biopsy of vag w/scope2.201.850.960.154.203.31000
    Start Printed Page 47636
    57425ALaparoscopy, surg, colpopexy15.73NA6.631.74NA24.10090
    57452AExam of cervix w/scope1.501.290.770.112.902.38000
    57454ABx/curett of cervix w/scope2.331.641.150.154.123.63000
    57455ABiopsy of cervix w/scope1.991.720.870.153.863.01000
    57456AEndocerv curettage w/scope1.851.650.820.153.652.82000
    57460ABx of cervix w/scope, leep2.835.851.370.339.014.53000
    57461AConz of cervix w/scope, leep3.436.111.470.339.875.23000
    57500ABiopsy of cervix0.972.550.630.113.631.71000
    57505AEndocervical curettage1.141.471.100.132.742.37010
    57510ACauterization of cervix1.901.571.040.223.693.16010
    57511ACryocautery of cervix1.901.831.380.223.953.50010
    57513ALaser surgery of cervix1.901.731.410.233.863.54010
    57520AConization of cervix4.033.932.880.488.447.39090
    57522AConization of cervix3.353.152.460.406.906.21090
    57530ARemoval of cervix4.78NA3.420.56NA8.76090
    57531ARemoval of cervix, radical27.96NA13.183.29NA44.43090
    57540ARemoval of residual cervix12.20NA6.241.39NA19.83090
    57545ARemove cervix/repair pelvis13.01NA6.671.57NA21.25090
    57550ARemoval of residual cervix5.52NA3.850.67NA10.04090
    57555ARemove cervix/repair vagina8.94NA5.111.08NA15.13090
    57556ARemove cervix, repair bowel8.36NA4.870.95NA14.18090
    57700ARevision of cervix3.54NA3.080.40NA7.02090
    57720ARevision of cervix4.12NA3.140.49NA7.75090
    57800ADilation of cervical canal0.770.760.470.091.621.33000
    57820AD & c of residual cervix1.671.481.140.203.353.01010
    58100ABiopsy of uterus lining1.531.320.720.183.032.43000
    58120ADilation and curettage3.272.301.870.395.965.53010
    58140AMyomectomy abdom method14.58NA7.101.77NA23.45090
    58145AMyomectomy vag method8.03NA4.820.96NA13.81090
    58146AMyomectomy abdom complex18.97NA8.901.77NA29.64090
    58150ATotal hysterectomy15.22NA7.481.81NA24.51090
    58152ATotal hysterectomy20.57NA9.832.39NA32.79090
    58180APartial hysterectomy15.27NA7.441.83NA24.54090
    58200AExtensive hysterectomy21.56NA10.002.52NA34.08090
    58210AExtensive hysterectomy28.81NA13.203.31NA45.32090
    58240ARemoval of pelvis contents38.33NA17.634.33NA60.29090
    58260AVaginal hysterectomy12.96NA6.681.54NA21.18090
    58262AVag hyst including t/o14.75NA7.361.75NA23.86090
    58263AVag hyst w/t/o & vag repair16.04NA7.861.90NA25.80090
    58267AVag hyst w/urinary repair17.01NA8.362.01NA27.38090
    58270AVag hyst w/enterocele repair14.24NA7.051.69NA22.98090
    58275AHysterectomy/revise vagina15.74NA7.751.86NA25.35090
    58280AHysterectomy/revise vagina16.98NA8.231.99NA27.20090
    58285AExtensive hysterectomy22.23NA9.972.65NA34.85090
    58290AVag hyst complex18.97NA9.101.48NA29.55090
    58291AVag hyst incl t/o, complex20.76NA9.861.75NA32.37090
    58292AVag hyst t/o & repair, compl22.05NA10.341.90NA34.29090
    58293AVag hyst w/uro repair, compl23.03NA10.662.01NA35.70090
    58294AVag hyst w/enterocele, compl20.25NA9.541.69NA31.48090
    58301ARemove intrauterine device1.271.320.480.142.731.89000
    58321AArtificial insemination0.921.150.370.112.181.40000
    58322AArtificial insemination1.101.210.420.132.441.65000
    58323ASperm washing0.230.530.090.030.790.35000
    58340ACatheter for hysterography0.883.160.650.094.131.62000
    58345AReopen fallopian tube4.65NA2.430.33NA7.41010
    58346AInsert heyman uteri capsule6.74NA3.930.79NA11.46090
    58350AReopen fallopian tube1.011.490.930.122.622.06010
    58353AEndometr ablate, thermal3.5535.732.040.4239.706.01010
    58400ASuspension of uterus6.35NA3.960.75NA11.06090
    58410ASuspension of uterus12.71NA6.461.37NA20.54090
    58520ARepair of ruptured uterus11.90NA6.041.32NA19.26090
    58540ARevision of uterus14.62NA6.951.76NA23.33090
    58545ALaparoscopic myomectomy14.58NA7.211.71NA23.50090
    58546ALaparo-myomectomy, complex18.97NA9.051.71NA29.73090
    58550ALaparo-asst vag hysterectomy14.17NA7.281.70NA23.15090
    58552ALaparo-vag hyst incl t/o15.98NA8.001.70NA25.68090
    58553ALaparo-vag hyst, complex18.97NA8.931.54NA29.44090
    58554ALaparo-vag hyst w/t/o, compl21.97NA10.411.54NA33.92090
    58555AHysteroscopy, dx, sep proc3.332.191.550.405.925.28000
    58558AHysteroscopy, biopsy4.74NA2.170.57NA7.48000
    58559AHysteroscopy, lysis6.16NA2.720.73NA9.61000
    58560AHysteroscopy, resect septum6.99NA3.070.84NA10.90000
    58561AHysteroscopy, remove myoma9.99NA4.271.18NA15.44000
    58562AHysteroscopy, remove fb5.20NA2.340.62NA8.16000
    Start Printed Page 47637
    58563AHysteroscopy, ablation6.1656.022.740.7462.929.64000
    58600ADivision of fallopian tube5.59NA3.350.67NA9.61090
    58605ADivision of fallopian tube4.99NA3.140.59NA8.72090
    58611ALigate oviduct(s) add-on1.45NA0.570.17NA2.19ZZZ
    58615AOcclude fallopian tube(s)3.89NA2.710.48NA7.08010
    58660ALaparoscopy, lysis11.27NA5.251.38NA17.90090
    58661ALaparoscopy, remove adnexa11.03NA5.111.31NA17.45010
    58662ALaparoscopy, excise lesions11.77NA5.781.42NA18.97090
    58670ALaparoscopy, tubal cautery5.59NA3.270.66NA9.52090
    58671ALaparoscopy, tubal block5.59NA3.280.67NA9.54090
    58672ALaparoscopy, fimbrioplasty12.86NA6.211.49NA20.56090
    58673ALaparoscopy, salpingostomy13.72NA6.591.68NA21.99090
    58700ARemoval of fallopian tube12.03NA5.991.47NA19.49090
    58720ARemoval of ovary/tube(s)11.34NA5.791.36NA18.49090
    58740ARevise fallopian tube(s)13.98NA7.131.68NA22.79090
    58750ARepair oviduct14.82NA7.371.72NA23.91090
    58752ARevise ovarian tube(s)14.82NA6.961.82NA23.60090
    58760ARemove tubal obstruction13.11NA6.711.53NA21.35090
    58770ACreate new tubal opening13.95NA6.911.52NA22.38090
    58800ADrainage of ovarian cyst(s)4.133.642.900.478.247.50090
    58805ADrainage of ovarian cyst(s)5.87NA3.530.66NA10.06090
    58820ADrain ovary abscess, open4.21NA3.320.41NA7.94090
    58822ADrain ovary abscess, percut10.11NA5.221.23NA16.56090
    58823ADrain pelvic abscess, percut3.3721.771.120.2525.394.74000
    58825ATransposition, ovary(s)10.96NA5.801.33NA18.09090
    58900ABiopsy of ovary(s)5.98NA3.590.70NA10.27090
    58920APartial removal of ovary(s)11.34NA5.601.37NA18.31090
    58925ARemoval of ovarian cyst(s)11.34NA5.691.39NA18.42090
    58940ARemoval of ovary(s)7.28NA4.120.88NA12.28090
    58943ARemoval of ovary(s)18.40NA8.732.19NA29.32090
    58950AResect ovarian malignancy16.90NA8.482.01NA27.39090
    58951AResect ovarian malignancy22.35NA10.522.62NA35.49090
    58952AResect ovarian malignancy24.97NA11.832.96NA39.76090
    58953ATah, rad dissect for debulk31.95NA14.543.77NA50.26090
    58954ATah rad debulk/lymph remove34.95NA15.684.14NA54.77090
    58960AExploration of abdomen14.63NA7.441.74NA23.81090
    58970ARetrieval of oocyte3.522.311.490.296.125.30000
    58976ATransfer of embryo3.822.651.820.476.946.11000
    59000AAmniocentesis, diagnostic1.302.080.670.313.692.28000
    59001AAmniocentesis, therapeutic3.00NA1.400.71NA5.11000
    59012AFetal cord puncture,prenatal3.44NA1.530.82NA5.79000
    59015AChorion biopsy2.201.561.040.524.283.76000
    59020AFetal contract stress test0.660.78NA0.261.70NA000
    5902026AFetal contract stress test0.660.260.260.161.081.08000
    59020TCAFetal contract stress test0.000.52NA0.100.62NA000
    59025AFetal non-stress test0.530.44NA0.151.12NA000
    5902526AFetal non-stress test0.530.210.210.130.870.87000
    59025TCAFetal non-stress test0.000.23NA0.020.25NA000
    59030AFetal scalp blood sample1.99NA0.770.47NA3.23000
    59050AFetal monitor w/report0.89NA0.350.21NA1.45XXX
    59051AFetal monitor/interpret only0.74NA0.290.18NA1.21XXX
    59070ATransabdom amnioinfus w/ us5.245.062.290.2810.587.81000
    59072AUmbilical cord occlud w/ us8.99NA3.110.16NA12.26000
    59074AFetal fluid drainage w/ us5.244.472.290.289.997.81000
    59076AFetal shunt placement, w/ us8.99NA3.110.16NA12.26000
    59100ARemove uterus lesion12.33NA6.462.93NA21.72090
    59120ATreat ectopic pregnancy11.47NA6.242.73NA20.44090
    59121ATreat ectopic pregnancy11.65NA6.322.77NA20.74090
    59130ATreat ectopic pregnancy14.20NA4.861.96NA21.02090
    59135ATreat ectopic pregnancy13.86NA7.223.00NA24.08090
    59136ATreat ectopic pregnancy13.16NA6.612.85NA22.62090
    59140ATreat ectopic pregnancy5.452.202.201.308.958.95090
    59150ATreat ectopic pregnancy11.65NA6.022.77NA20.44090
    59151ATreat ectopic pregnancy11.47NA6.062.73NA20.26090
    59160AD & c after delivery2.713.292.130.646.645.48010
    59200AInsert cervical dilator0.791.190.300.192.171.28000
    59300AEpisiotomy or vaginal repair2.412.200.950.575.183.93000
    59320ARevision of cervix2.48NA1.240.59NA4.31000
    59325ARevision of cervix4.06NA1.890.88NA6.83000
    59350ARepair of uterus4.94NA1.861.18NA7.98000
    59400AObstetrical care23.03NA15.355.48NA43.86MMM
    59409AObstetrical care13.48NA5.293.21NA21.98MMM
    59410AObstetrical care14.76NA6.293.51NA24.56MMM
    59412AAntepartum manipulation1.71NA0.810.41NA2.93MMM
    59414ADeliver placenta1.61NA0.640.38NA2.63MMM
    Start Printed Page 47638
    59425AAntepartum care only4.804.221.851.1410.167.79MMM
    59426AAntepartum care only8.277.583.211.9717.8213.45MMM
    59430ACare after delivery2.131.230.930.513.873.57MMM
    59510ACesarean delivery26.18NA17.266.23NA49.67MMM
    59514ACesarean delivery only15.95NA6.193.79NA25.93MMM
    59515ACesarean delivery17.34NA7.814.13NA29.28MMM
    59525ARemove uterus after cesarean8.53NA3.292.03NA13.85ZZZ
    59610AVbac delivery24.58NA15.895.85NA46.32MMM
    59612AVbac delivery only15.04NA6.033.58NA24.65MMM
    59614AVbac care after delivery16.32NA6.913.88NA27.11MMM
    59618AAttempted vbac delivery27.74NA18.296.60NA52.63MMM
    59620AAttempted vbac delivery only17.50NA6.744.17NA28.41MMM
    59622AAttempted vbac after care18.90NA8.614.50NA32.01MMM
    59812ATreatment of miscarriage4.00NA2.540.95NA7.49090
    59820ACare of miscarriage4.004.433.560.959.388.51090
    59821ATreatment of miscarriage4.464.263.401.069.788.92090
    59830ATreat uterus infection6.10NA3.991.45NA11.54090
    59840RAbortion3.01NA2.120.72NA5.85010
    59841RAbortion5.232.562.561.259.049.04010
    59850RAbortion5.90NA3.251.28NA10.43090
    59851RAbortion5.92NA3.731.41NA11.06090
    59852RAbortion8.23NA5.051.79NA15.07090
    59855RAbortion6.11NA3.551.45NA11.11090
    59856RAbortion7.47NA4.051.62NA13.14090
    59857RAbortion9.28NA4.592.00NA15.87090
    59866RAbortion (mpr)3.99NA1.820.87NA6.68000
    59870AEvacuate mole of uterus6.00NA4.421.43NA11.85090
    59871ARemove cerclage suture2.131.741.130.514.383.77000
    60000ADrain thyroid/tongue cyst1.761.941.730.143.843.63010
    60001AAspirate/inject thyriod cyst0.971.430.330.082.481.38000
    60100ABiopsy of thyroid1.561.400.530.103.062.19000
    60200ARemove thyroid lesion9.54NA6.081.01NA16.63090
    60210APartial thyroid excision10.86NA5.721.24NA17.82090
    60212APartial thyroid excision16.01NA7.751.59NA25.35090
    60220APartial removal of thyroid11.88NA6.241.34NA19.46090
    60225APartial removal of thyroid14.17NA7.481.65NA23.30090
    60240ARemoval of thyroid16.04NA7.681.84NA25.56090
    60252ARemoval of thyroid20.54NA10.202.28NA33.02090
    60254AExtensive thyroid surgery26.95NA14.282.75NA43.98090
    60260ARepeat thyroid surgery17.44NA8.771.94NA28.15090
    60270ARemoval of thyroid20.24NA10.562.27NA33.07090
    60271ARemoval of thyroid16.80NA8.701.83NA27.33090
    60280ARemove thyroid duct lesion5.86NA4.780.53NA11.17090
    60281ARemove thyroid duct lesion8.52NA5.940.80NA15.26090
    60500AExplore parathyroid glands16.21NA7.471.98NA25.66090
    60502ARe-explore parathyroids20.32NA9.412.50NA32.23090
    60505AExplore parathyroid glands21.46NA11.032.65NA35.14090
    60512AAutotransplant parathyroid4.44NA1.620.54NA6.60ZZZ
    60520ARemoval of thymus gland16.78NA8.312.16NA27.25090
    60521ARemoval of thymus gland18.84NA9.571.92NA30.33090
    60522ARemoval of thymus gland23.06NA11.283.13NA37.47090
    60540AExplore adrenal gland17.00NA7.581.75NA26.33090
    60545AExplore adrenal gland19.85NA8.542.05NA30.44090
    60600ARemove carotid body lesion17.90NA10.762.15NA30.81090
    60605ARemove carotid body lesion20.21NA12.592.45NA35.25090
    60650ALaparoscopy adrenalectomy19.97NA7.952.32NA30.24090
    61000ARemove cranial cavity fluid1.58NA0.960.17NA2.71000
    61001ARemove cranial cavity fluid1.49NA1.070.18NA2.74000
    61020ARemove brain cavity fluid1.51NA1.350.30NA3.16000
    61026AInjection into brain canal1.69NA1.400.25NA3.34000
    61050ARemove brain canal fluid1.51NA1.270.12NA2.90000
    61055AInjection into brain canal2.10NA1.430.16NA3.69000
    61070ABrain canal shunt procedure0.89NA1.030.14NA2.06000
    61105ATwist drill hole5.13NA3.931.26NA10.32090
    61107ADrill skull for implantation4.99NA2.521.24NA8.75000
    61108ADrill skull for drainage10.17NA7.132.53NA19.83090
    61120ABurr hole for puncture8.75NA5.992.04NA16.78090
    61140APierce skull for biopsy15.88NA9.873.63NA29.38090
    61150APierce skull for drainage17.54NA10.363.95NA31.85090
    61151APierce skull for drainage12.40NA7.812.97NA23.18090
    61154APierce skull & remove clot14.97NA9.473.76NA28.20090
    61156APierce skull for drainage16.30NA9.824.03NA30.15090
    61210APierce skull, implant device5.83NA2.911.45NA10.19000
    61215AInsert brain-fluid device4.88NA4.001.21NA10.09090
    61250APierce skull & explore10.40NA6.842.15NA19.39090
    Start Printed Page 47639
    61253APierce skull & explore12.34NA7.722.01NA22.07090
    61304AOpen skull for exploration21.93NA12.834.96NA39.72090
    61305AOpen skull for exploration26.57NA15.306.08NA47.95090
    61312AOpen skull for drainage24.53NA15.035.60NA45.16090
    61313AOpen skull for drainage24.89NA14.795.79NA45.47090
    61314AOpen skull for drainage24.19NA13.035.53NA42.75090
    61315AOpen skull for drainage27.64NA16.006.33NA49.97090
    61316AImplt cran bone flap to abdo1.39NA0.600.52NA2.51ZZZ
    61320AOpen skull for drainage25.58NA14.745.81NA46.13090
    61321AOpen skull for drainage28.46NA16.116.55NA51.12090
    61322ADecompressive craniotomy29.46NA15.686.02NA51.16090
    61323ADecompressive lobectomy30.95NA16.136.02NA53.10090
    61330ADecompress eye socket23.29NA13.703.67NA40.66090
    61332AExplore/biopsy eye socket27.24NA15.574.76NA47.57090
    61333AExplore orbit/remove lesion27.91NA15.553.55NA47.01090
    61334AExplore orbit/remove object18.24NA10.623.15NA32.01090
    61340ASubtemporal decompression18.63NA11.124.26NA34.01090
    61343AIncise skull (press relief)29.73NA16.816.70NA53.24090
    61345ARelieve cranial pressure27.16NA15.405.70NA48.26090
    61440AIncise skull for surgery26.59NA14.216.88NA47.68090
    61450AIncise skull for surgery25.91NA14.285.43NA45.62090
    61458AIncise skull for brain wound27.25NA15.506.24NA48.99090
    61460AIncise skull for surgery28.35NA16.405.35NA50.10090
    61470AIncise skull for surgery26.02NA13.856.74NA46.61090
    61480AIncise skull for surgery26.45NA15.276.10NA47.82090
    61490AIncise skull for surgery25.62NA14.326.26NA46.20090
    61500ARemoval of skull lesion17.89NA10.803.71NA32.40090
    61501ARemove infected skull bone14.82NA9.213.00NA27.03090
    61510ARemoval of brain lesion28.41NA16.686.49NA51.58090
    61512ARemove brain lining lesion35.04NA19.668.06NA62.76090
    61514ARemoval of brain abscess25.22NA14.426.01NA45.65090
    61516ARemoval of brain lesion24.57NA14.275.43NA44.27090
    61517AImplt brain chemotx add-on1.38NA0.640.10NA2.12ZZZ
    61518ARemoval of brain lesion37.26NA21.098.46NA66.81090
    61519ARemove brain lining lesion41.33NA22.649.61NA73.58090
    61520ARemoval of brain lesion54.76NA30.3110.02NA95.09090
    61521ARemoval of brain lesion44.41NA24.219.76NA78.38090
    61522ARemoval of brain abscess29.41NA16.426.78NA52.61090
    61524ARemoval of brain lesion27.82NA15.676.02NA49.51090
    61526ARemoval of brain lesion52.09NA29.467.10NA88.65090
    61530ARemoval of brain lesion43.79NA25.065.67NA74.52090
    61531AImplant brain electrodes14.61NA9.133.60NA27.34090
    61533AImplant brain electrodes19.68NA11.544.43NA35.65090
    61534ARemoval of brain lesion20.94NA12.105.32NA38.36090
    61535ARemove brain electrodes11.61NA7.432.81NA21.85090
    61536ARemoval of brain lesion35.47NA19.787.56NA62.81090
    61537ARemoval of brain tissue24.96NA14.726.05NA45.73090
    61538ARemoval of brain tissue26.77NA15.316.05NA48.13090
    61539ARemoval of brain tissue32.03NA17.777.41NA57.21090
    61540ARemoval of brain tissue29.96NA17.237.41NA54.60090
    61541AIncision of brain tissue28.81NA16.206.10NA51.11090
    61542ARemoval of brain tissue30.97NA17.827.83NA56.62090
    61543ARemoval of brain tissue29.18NA16.396.58NA52.15090
    61544ARemove & treat brain lesion25.46NA13.845.73NA45.03090
    61545AExcision of brain tumor43.73NA24.2110.03NA77.97090
    61546ARemoval of pituitary gland31.25NA17.497.15NA55.89090
    61548ARemoval of pituitary gland21.50NA12.793.31NA37.60090
    61550ARelease of skull seams14.63NA6.981.37NA22.98090
    61552ARelease of skull seams19.53NA9.145.06NA33.73090
    61556AIncise skull/sutures22.23NA11.375.12NA38.72090
    61557AIncise skull/sutures22.35NA13.625.79NA41.76090
    61558AExcision of skull/sutures25.54NA14.183.15NA42.87090
    61559AExcision of skull/sutures32.74NA19.302.01NA54.05090
    61563AExcision of skull tumor26.79NA15.255.75NA47.79090
    61564AExcision of skull tumor33.78NA18.278.28NA60.33090
    61566ARemoval of brain tissue30.95NA17.756.05NA54.75090
    61567AIncision of brain tissue35.45NA20.666.49NA62.60090
    61570ARemove foreign body, brain24.56NA13.905.07NA43.53090
    61571AIncise skull for brain wound26.35NA15.135.77NA47.25090
    61575ASkull base/brainstem surgery34.31NA19.645.42NA59.37090
    61576ASkull base/brainstem surgery52.35NA34.695.80NA92.84090
    61580ACraniofacial approach, skull30.30NA25.503.37NA59.17090
    61581ACraniofacial approach, skull34.55NA23.423.30NA61.27090
    61582ACraniofacial approach, skull31.61NA27.286.96NA65.85090
    61583ACraniofacial approach, skull36.16NA25.088.12NA69.36090
    Start Printed Page 47640
    61584AOrbitocranial approach/skull34.60NA24.487.51NA66.59090
    61585AOrbitocranial approach/skull38.55NA26.447.50NA72.49090
    61586AResect nasopharynx, skull25.06NA22.524.95NA52.53090
    61590AInfratemporal approach/skull41.72NA28.545.11NA75.37090
    61591AInfratemporal approach/skull43.61NA29.455.64NA78.70090
    61592AOrbitocranial approach/skull39.58NA26.468.93NA74.97090
    61595ATranstemporal approach/skull29.53NA22.273.81NA55.61090
    61596ATranscochlear approach/skull35.58NA24.374.83NA64.78090
    61597ATranscondylar approach/skull37.90NA22.968.56NA69.42090
    61598ATranspetrosal approach/skull33.36NA23.185.50NA62.04090
    61600AResect/excise cranial lesion25.81NA19.723.60NA49.13090
    61601AResect/excise cranial lesion27.85NA20.466.16NA54.47090
    61605AResect/excise cranial lesion29.29NA21.892.90NA54.08090
    61606AResect/excise cranial lesion38.77NA25.108.22NA72.09090
    61607AResect/excise cranial lesion36.22NA23.746.58NA66.54090
    61608AResect/excise cranial lesion42.04NA26.549.67NA78.25090
    61609ATransect artery, sinus9.88NA4.851.57NA16.30ZZZ
    61610ATransect artery, sinus29.63NA13.114.25NA46.99ZZZ
    61611ATransect artery, sinus7.41NA3.811.87NA13.09ZZZ
    61612ATransect artery, sinus27.84NA13.292.08NA43.21ZZZ
    61613ARemove aneurysm, sinus40.80NA26.228.76NA75.78090
    61615AResect/excise lesion, skull32.02NA22.665.07NA59.75090
    61616AResect/excise lesion, skull43.27NA28.598.13NA79.99090
    61618ARepair dura16.96NA10.463.42NA30.84090
    61619ARepair dura20.68NA12.253.41NA36.34090
    61623AEndovasc tempory vessel occl9.95NA4.070.60NA14.62000
    61624ATranscath occlusion, cns20.12NA6.881.84NA28.84000
    61626ATranscath occlusion, non-cns16.60NA5.501.17NA23.27000
    61680AIntracranial vessel surgery30.66NA17.447.03NA55.13090
    61682AIntracranial vessel surgery61.48NA32.2014.22NA107.90090
    61684AIntracranial vessel surgery39.75NA21.999.24NA70.98090
    61686AIntracranial vessel surgery64.39NA34.7014.04NA113.13090
    61690AIntracranial vessel surgery29.27NA16.727.58NA53.57090
    61692AIntracranial vessel surgery51.79NA27.4711.64NA90.90090
    61697ABrain aneurysm repr, complx50.44NA27.9812.05NA90.47090
    61698ABrain aneurysm repr, complx48.34NA26.6711.01NA86.02090
    61700ABrain aneurysm repr, simple50.44NA27.7811.94NA90.16090
    61702AInner skull vessel surgery48.34NA26.0211.56NA85.92090
    61703AClamp neck artery17.44NA10.483.72NA31.64090
    61705ARevise circulation to head36.15NA19.248.11NA63.50090
    61708ARevise circulation to head35.25NA15.142.67NA53.06090
    61710ARevise circulation to head29.63NA13.633.78NA47.04090
    61711AFusion of skull arteries36.28NA19.808.36NA64.44090
    61720AIncise skull/brain surgery16.74NA9.983.55NA30.27090
    61735AIncise skull/brain surgery20.40NA12.163.83NA36.39090
    61750AIncise skull/brain biopsy18.17NA10.614.48NA33.26090
    61751ABrain biopsy w/ct/mr guide17.59NA10.824.34NA32.75090
    61760AImplant brain electrodes22.24NA8.735.49NA36.46090
    61770AIncise skull for treatment21.41NA12.264.44NA38.11090
    61790ATreat trigeminal nerve10.84NA5.922.66NA19.42090
    61791ATreat trigeminal tract14.59NA8.923.51NA27.02090
    61793AFocus radiation beam17.21NA10.134.22NA31.56090
    61795ABrain surgery using computer4.03NA2.030.80NA6.86ZZZ
    61850AImplant neuroelectrodes12.37NA7.681.98NA22.03090
    61860AImplant neuroelectrodes20.84NA12.074.87NA37.78090
    61863AImplant neuroelectrode18.97NA11.764.66NA35.39090
    61864AImplant neuroelectrde, add-l4.49NA2.274.66NA11.42ZZZ
    61867AImplant neuroelectrode31.29NA18.004.66NA53.95090
    61868AImplant neuroelectrde, add-l7.91NA4.014.66NA16.58ZZZ
    61870AImplant neuroelectrodes14.92NA9.732.05NA26.70090
    61875AImplant neuroelectrodes15.04NA8.572.39NA26.00090
    61880ARevise/remove neuroelectrode6.28NA4.591.50NA12.37090
    61885AImplant neurostim one array5.84NA5.311.35NA12.50090
    61886AImplant neurostim arrays7.99NA6.361.78NA16.13090
    61888ARevise/remove neuroreceiver5.06NA3.671.22NA9.95010
    62000ATreat skull fracture12.51NA5.501.28NA19.29090
    62005ATreat skull fracture16.15NA8.793.26NA28.20090
    62010ATreatment of head injury19.78NA11.704.64NA36.12090
    62100ARepair brain fluid leakage22.00NA12.804.71NA39.51090
    62115AReduction of skull defect21.63NA11.645.46NA38.73090
    62116AReduction of skull defect23.55NA13.361.92NA38.83090
    62117AReduction of skull defect26.56NA15.376.88NA48.81090
    62120ARepair skull cavity lesion23.31NA18.612.64NA44.56090
    62121AIncise skull repair21.55NA15.413.49NA40.45090
    62140ARepair of skull defect13.49NA8.333.02NA24.84090
    Start Printed Page 47641
    62141ARepair of skull defect14.89NA9.063.26NA27.21090
    62142ARemove skull plate/flap10.77NA7.002.41NA20.18090
    62143AReplace skull plate/flap13.03NA8.053.02NA24.10090
    62145ARepair of skull & brain18.79NA10.903.77NA33.46090
    62146ARepair of skull with graft16.10NA9.643.20NA28.94090
    62147ARepair of skull with graft19.31NA11.324.35NA34.98090
    62148ARetr bone flap to fix skull2.00NA0.860.52NA3.38ZZZ
    62160ANeuroendoscopy add-on3.00NA1.530.63NA5.16ZZZ
    62161ADissect brain w/scope19.97NA12.084.46NA36.51090
    62162ARemove colloid cyst w/scope25.21NA15.076.96NA47.24090
    62163ANeuroendoscopy w/fb removal15.48NA9.914.46NA29.85090
    62164ARemove brain tumor w/scope27.46NA14.956.96NA49.37090
    62165ARemove pituit tumor w/scope21.97NA13.344.38NA39.69090
    62180AEstablish brain cavity shunt21.03NA12.294.55NA37.87090
    62190AEstablish brain cavity shunt11.05NA7.092.67NA20.81090
    62192AEstablish brain cavity shunt12.23NA7.632.79NA22.65090
    62194AReplace/irrigate catheter5.02NA2.440.62NA8.08010
    62200AEstablish brain cavity shunt18.29NA10.854.45NA33.59090
    62201ABrain cavity shunt w/scope14.84NA9.452.88NA27.17090
    62220AEstablish brain cavity shunt12.98NA8.002.85NA23.83090
    62223AEstablish brain cavity shunt12.85NA8.252.83NA23.93090
    62225AReplace/irrigate catheter5.40NA4.101.32NA10.82090
    62230AReplace/revise brain shunt10.52NA6.492.40NA19.41090
    62252ACsf shunt reprogram0.741.47NA0.202.41NAXXX
    6225226ACsf shunt reprogram0.740.370.370.181.291.29XXX
    62252TCACsf shunt reprogram0.001.10NA0.021.12NAXXX
    62256ARemove brain cavity shunt6.59NA4.711.57NA12.87090
    62258AReplace brain cavity shunt14.52NA8.713.27NA26.50090
    62263AEpidural lysis mult sessions6.1312.793.220.4019.329.75010
    62264AEpidural lysis on single day4.427.751.420.4012.576.24010
    62268ADrain spinal cord cyst4.7311.632.140.3116.677.18000
    62269ANeedle biopsy, spinal cord5.0115.111.970.3920.517.37000
    62270ASpinal fluid tap, diagnostic1.132.980.560.084.191.77000
    62272ADrain cerebro spinal fluid1.353.600.710.175.122.23000
    62273ATreat epidural spine lesion2.152.730.720.145.023.01000
    62280ATreat spinal cord lesion2.636.991.010.239.853.87010
    62281ATreat spinal cord lesion2.665.700.900.188.543.74010
    62282ATreat spinal canal lesion2.338.430.920.1710.933.42010
    62284AInjection for myelogram1.545.020.680.136.692.35000
    62287APercutaneous diskectomy8.07NA5.550.69NA14.31090
    62290AInject for spine disk x-ray3.007.191.380.2610.454.64000
    62291AInject for spine disk x-ray2.915.991.230.289.184.42000
    62292AInjection into disk lesion7.85NA4.490.84NA13.18090
    62294AInjection into spinal artery11.81NA5.591.38NA18.78090
    62310AInject spine c/t1.914.850.650.126.882.68000
    62311AInject spine l/s (cd)1.544.940.600.106.582.24000
    62318AInject spine w/cath, c/t2.045.760.650.137.932.82000
    62319AInject spine w/cath l/s (cd)1.875.030.610.127.022.60000
    62350AImplant spinal canal cath6.86NA3.970.86NA11.69090
    62351AImplant spinal canal cath9.99NA7.121.88NA18.99090
    62355ARemove spinal canal catheter5.44NA3.180.69NA9.31090
    62360AInsert spine infusion device2.62NA2.710.33NA5.66090
    62361AImplant spine infusion pump5.41NA3.940.69NA10.04090
    62362AImplant spine infusion pump7.03NA4.371.08NA12.48090
    62365ARemove spine infusion device5.41NA3.590.77NA9.77090
    6236726AAnalyze spine infusion pump0.480.130.130.030.640.64XXX
    6236826AAnalyze spine infusion pump0.750.190.190.061.001.00XXX
    63001ARemoval of spinal lamina15.80NA9.503.30NA28.60090
    63003ARemoval of spinal lamina15.93NA9.853.41NA29.19090
    63005ARemoval of spinal lamina14.90NA9.962.77NA27.63090
    63011ARemoval of spinal lamina14.50NA8.273.17NA25.94090
    63012ARemoval of spinal lamina15.38NA10.113.04NA28.53090
    63015ARemoval of spinal lamina19.32NA11.864.14NA35.32090
    63016ARemoval of spinal lamina19.17NA11.774.03NA34.97090
    63017ARemoval of spinal lamina15.92NA10.383.20NA29.50090
    63020ANeck spine disk surgery14.79NA9.663.29NA27.74090
    63030ALow back disk surgery11.98NA8.412.43NA22.82090
    63035ASpinal disk surgery add-on3.15NA1.590.67NA5.41ZZZ
    63040ALaminotomy, single cervical18.78NA11.494.07NA34.34090
    63042ALaminotomy, single lumbar17.44NA11.323.58NA32.34090
    63045ARemoval of spinal lamina16.48NA10.343.47NA30.29090
    63046ARemoval of spinal lamina15.78NA10.173.17NA29.12090
    63047ARemoval of spinal lamina14.59NA9.882.77NA27.24090
    63048ARemove spinal lamina add-on3.26NA1.660.63NA5.55ZZZ
    63055ADecompress spinal cord21.96NA13.124.73NA39.81090
    Start Printed Page 47642
    63056ADecompress spinal cord20.33NA12.544.07NA36.94090
    63057ADecompress spine cord add-on5.25NA2.631.11NA8.99ZZZ
    63064ADecompress spinal cord24.57NA14.415.05NA44.03090
    63066ADecompress spine cord add-on3.26NA1.660.66NA5.58ZZZ
    63075ANeck spine disk surgery19.38NA12.073.95NA35.40090
    63076ANeck spine disk surgery4.04NA2.050.82NA6.91ZZZ
    63077ASpine disk surgery, thorax21.41NA12.773.41NA37.59090
    63078ASpine disk surgery, thorax3.28NA1.630.53NA5.44ZZZ
    63081ARemoval of vertebral body23.69NA14.304.86NA42.85090
    63082ARemove vertebral body add-on4.36NA2.220.91NA7.49ZZZ
    63085ARemoval of vertebral body26.88NA15.454.23NA46.56090
    63086ARemove vertebral body add-on3.19NA1.590.57NA5.35ZZZ
    63087ARemoval of vertebral body35.52NA19.435.70NA60.65090
    63088ARemove vertebral body add-on4.32NA2.170.72NA7.21ZZZ
    63090ARemoval of vertebral body28.12NA16.014.09NA48.22090
    63091ARemove vertebral body add-on3.03NA1.450.47NA4.95ZZZ
    63101ARemoval of vertebral body31.95NA19.285.05NA56.28090
    63102ARemoval of vertebral body31.95NA19.285.05NA56.28090
    63103ARemove vertebral body add-on3.89NA2.030.66NA6.58ZZZ
    63170AIncise spinal cord tract(s)19.80NA12.084.48NA36.36090
    63172ADrainage of spinal cyst17.63NA10.904.06NA32.59090
    63173ADrainage of spinal cyst21.96NA13.064.95NA39.97090
    63180ARevise spinal cord ligaments18.24NA11.242.46NA31.94090
    63182ARevise spinal cord ligaments20.47NA11.183.47NA35.12090
    63185AIncise spinal column/nerves15.02NA8.292.22NA25.53090
    63190AIncise spinal column/nerves17.42NA10.343.35NA31.11090
    63191AIncise spinal column/nerves17.51NA10.714.53NA32.75090
    63194AIncise spinal column & cord19.16NA11.933.82NA34.91090
    63195AIncise spinal column & cord18.81NA11.264.37NA34.44090
    63196AIncise spinal column & cord22.27NA13.605.62NA41.49090
    63197AIncise spinal column & cord21.08NA12.414.20NA37.69090
    63198AIncise spinal column & cord25.34NA8.586.40NA40.32090
    63199AIncise spinal column & cord26.85NA15.236.78NA48.86090
    63200ARelease of spinal cord19.15NA11.504.31NA34.96090
    63250ARevise spinal cord vessels40.70NA19.928.81NA69.43090
    63251ARevise spinal cord vessels41.14NA22.579.46NA73.17090
    63252ARevise spinal cord vessels41.13NA22.229.52NA72.87090
    63265AExcise intraspinal lesion21.53NA12.764.85NA39.14090
    63266AExcise intraspinal lesion22.27NA13.184.89NA40.34090
    63267AExcise intraspinal lesion17.92NA11.073.79NA32.78090
    63268AExcise intraspinal lesion18.49NA10.383.01NA31.88090
    63270AExcise intraspinal lesion26.76NA15.465.94NA48.16090
    63271AExcise intraspinal lesion26.88NA15.566.38NA48.82090
    63272AExcise intraspinal lesion25.28NA14.685.41NA45.37090
    63273AExcise intraspinal lesion24.25NA14.336.05NA44.63090
    63275ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor23.64NA13.775.20NA42.61090
    63276ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor23.41NA13.675.16NA42.24090
    63277ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor20.80NA12.514.32NA37.63090
    63278ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor20.53NA12.384.07NA36.98090
    63280ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor28.31NA16.306.47NA51.08090
    63281ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor28.01NA16.166.41NA50.58090
    63282ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor26.35NA15.326.03NA47.70090
    63283ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor24.96NA14.655.64NA45.25090
    63285ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor35.95NA19.929.19NA65.06090
    63286ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor35.58NA19.888.10NA63.56090
    63287ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor36.64NA20.418.00NA65.05090
    63290ABiopsy/excise spinal tumor37.32NA20.579.00NA66.89090
    63300ARemoval of vertebral body24.39NA14.294.92NA43.60090
    63301ARemoval of vertebral body27.56NA15.545.21NA48.31090
    63302ARemoval of vertebral body27.77NA15.835.11NA48.71090
    63303ARemoval of vertebral body30.45NA16.894.99NA52.33090
    63304ARemoval of vertebral body30.28NA17.266.03NA53.57090
    63305ARemoval of vertebral body31.98NA18.035.92NA55.93090
    63306ARemoval of vertebral body32.17NA17.786.13NA56.08090
    63307ARemoval of vertebral body31.58NA16.794.80NA53.17090
    63308ARemove vertebral body add-on5.24NA2.601.15NA8.99ZZZ
    63600ARemove spinal cord lesion14.00NA5.411.29NA20.70090
    63610AStimulation of spinal cord8.7259.952.250.5569.2211.52000
    63615ARemove lesion of spinal cord16.26NA9.301.89NA27.45090
    63650AImplant neuroelectrodes6.73NA3.190.54NA10.46090
    63655AImplant neuroelectrodes10.27NA6.902.07NA19.24090
    63660ARevise/remove neuroelectrode6.15NA3.630.80NA10.58090
    63685AImplant neuroreceiver7.03NA4.160.99NA12.18090
    63688ARevise/remove neuroreceiver5.38NA3.570.85NA9.80090
    63700ARepair of spinal herniation16.51NA10.293.14NA29.94090
    Start Printed Page 47643
    63702ARepair of spinal herniation18.45NA11.053.43NA32.93090
    63704ARepair of spinal herniation21.15NA12.904.54NA38.59090
    63706ARepair of spinal herniation24.07NA13.585.45NA43.10090
    63707ARepair spinal fluid leakage11.24NA7.702.18NA21.12090
    63709ARepair spinal fluid leakage14.30NA9.392.77NA26.46090
    63710AGraft repair of spine defect14.05NA9.043.02NA26.11090
    63740AInstall spinal shunt11.34NA7.352.44NA21.13090
    63741AInstall spinal shunt8.24NA4.761.69NA14.69090
    63744ARevision of spinal shunt8.09NA5.261.54NA14.89090
    63746ARemoval of spinal shunt6.42NA3.791.60NA11.81090
    64400AN block inj, trigeminal1.111.890.430.093.091.63000
    64402AN block inj, facial1.251.620.600.082.951.93000
    64405AN block inj, occipital1.321.460.460.092.871.87000
    64408AN block inj, vagus1.411.580.850.093.082.35000
    64410AN block inj, phrenic1.432.520.470.094.041.99000
    64412AN block inj, spinal accessor1.182.660.430.083.921.69000
    64413AN block inj, cervical plexus1.401.850.500.103.352.00000
    64415AN block inj, brachial plexus1.482.810.460.104.392.04000
    64416AN block cont infuse, b plex3.49NA0.790.10NA4.38010
    64417AN block inj, axillary1.443.040.490.124.602.05000
    64418AN block inj, suprascapular1.322.630.440.084.031.84000
    64420AN block inj, intercost, sng1.183.980.420.085.241.68000
    64421AN block inj, intercost, mlt1.686.190.520.127.992.32000
    64425AN block inj ilio-ing/hypogi1.751.650.540.143.542.43000
    64430AN block inj, pudendal1.462.510.550.114.082.12000
    64435AN block inj, paracervical1.452.520.690.174.142.31000
    64445AN block inj, sciatic, sng1.482.680.500.104.262.08000
    64446AN blk inj, sciatic, cont inf3.25NA1.010.10NA4.36010
    64447AN block inj fem, single1.50NA0.430.10NA2.03000
    64448AN block inj fem, cont inf3.00NA0.810.10NA3.91010
    64449AN block inj, lumbar plexus3.00NA0.960.10NA4.06010
    64450AN block, other peripheral1.271.240.480.102.611.85000
    64470AInj paravertebral c/t1.857.290.720.149.282.71000
    64472AInj paravertebral c/t add-on1.292.350.340.093.731.72ZZZ
    64475AInj paravertebral l/s1.416.930.630.118.452.15000
    64476AInj paravertebral l/s add-on0.982.140.240.083.201.30ZZZ
    64479AInj foramen epidural c/t2.207.560.890.169.923.25000
    64480AInj foramen epidural add-on1.542.870.470.124.532.13ZZZ
    64483AInj foramen epidural l/s1.907.950.830.129.972.85000
    64484AInj foramen epidural add-on1.333.310.370.094.731.79ZZZ
    64505AN block, spenopalatine gangl1.361.250.660.092.702.11000
    64508AN block, carotid sinus s/p1.123.390.740.094.601.95000
    64510AN block, stellate ganglion1.223.510.510.084.811.81000
    64517AN block inj, hypogas plxs2.202.730.870.115.043.18000
    64520AN block, lumbar/thoracic1.355.210.550.096.651.99000
    64530AN block inj, celiac pelus1.584.490.660.106.172.34000
    64550AApply neurostimulator0.180.280.050.010.470.24000
    64553AImplant neuroelectrodes2.312.831.850.235.374.39010
    64555AImplant neuroelectrodes2.273.111.200.235.613.70010
    64560AImplant neuroelectrodes2.362.661.300.245.263.90010
    64561AImplant neuroelectrodes6.7330.032.820.5137.2710.06010
    64565AImplant neuroelectrodes1.763.301.260.105.163.12010
    64573AImplant neuroelectrodes7.49NA5.251.48NA14.22090
    64575AImplant neuroelectrodes4.34NA2.690.45NA7.48090
    64577AImplant neuroelectrodes4.61NA3.300.61NA8.52090
    64580AImplant neuroelectrodes4.11NA3.570.23NA7.91090
    64581AImplant neuroelectrodes13.48NA5.361.05NA19.89090
    64585ARevise/remove neuroelectrode2.0611.262.140.2213.544.42010
    64590AImplant neuroreceiver2.407.152.280.239.784.91010
    64595ARevise/remove neuroreceiver1.7310.421.930.2212.373.88010
    64600AInjection treatment of nerve3.449.361.660.3313.135.43010
    64605AInjection treatment of nerve5.609.582.190.9216.108.71010
    64610AInjection treatment of nerve7.158.923.711.3517.4212.21010
    64612ADestroy nerve, face muscle1.962.481.320.124.563.40010
    64613ADestroy nerve, spine muscle1.962.901.220.124.983.30010
    64614ADestroy nerve, extrem musc2.203.211.310.125.533.63010
    64620AInjection treatment of nerve2.845.131.340.208.174.38010
    64622ADestr paravertebrl nerve l/s3.007.821.380.2111.034.59010
    64623ADestr paravertebral n add-on0.992.980.220.074.041.28ZZZ
    64626ADestr paravertebrl nerve c/t3.287.841.980.2211.345.48010
    64627ADestr paravertebral n add-on1.164.580.270.085.821.51ZZZ
    64630AInjection treatment of nerve3.002.731.420.235.964.65010
    64640AInjection treatment of nerve2.764.191.850.197.144.80010
    64680AInjection treatment of nerve2.626.751.440.189.554.24010
    64681AInjection treatment of nerve3.549.362.060.1913.095.79010
    Start Printed Page 47644
    64702ARevise finger/toe nerve4.22NA3.860.60NA8.68090
    64704ARevise hand/foot nerve4.56NA3.310.47NA8.34090
    64708ARevise arm/leg nerve6.11NA4.870.92NA11.90090
    64712ARevision of sciatic nerve7.74NA4.980.98NA13.70090
    64713ARevision of arm nerve(s)10.98NA5.881.68NA18.54090
    64714ARevise low back nerve(s)10.31NA4.231.04NA15.58090
    64716ARevision of cranial nerve6.30NA5.960.64NA12.90090
    64718ARevise ulnar nerve at elbow5.98NA5.981.03NA12.99090
    64719ARevise ulnar nerve at wrist4.84NA4.530.78NA10.15090
    64721ACarpal tunnel surgery4.28NA5.350.72NA10.35090
    64722ARelieve pressure on nerve(s)4.69NA3.060.45NA8.20090
    64726ARelease foot/toe nerve4.17NA2.800.40NA7.37090
    64727AInternal nerve revision3.10NA1.500.49NA5.09ZZZ
    64732AIncision of brow nerve4.40NA3.520.81NA8.73090
    64734AIncision of cheek nerve4.91NA4.050.95NA9.91090
    64736AIncision of chin nerve4.59NA4.030.64NA9.26090
    64738AIncision of jaw nerve5.72NA4.611.24NA11.57090
    64740AIncision of tongue nerve5.58NA5.110.57NA11.26090
    64742AIncision of facial nerve6.21NA4.700.57NA11.48090
    64744AIncise nerve, back of head5.23NA3.781.03NA10.04090
    64746AIncise diaphragm nerve5.92NA4.510.82NA11.25090
    64752AIncision of vagus nerve7.05NA4.300.89NA12.24090
    64755AIncision of stomach nerves13.50NA5.651.63NA20.78090
    64760AIncision of vagus nerve6.95NA3.480.79NA11.22090
    64761AIncision of pelvis nerve6.40NA3.540.45NA10.39090
    64763AIncise hip/thigh nerve6.92NA5.230.98NA13.13090
    64766AIncise hip/thigh nerve8.66NA5.261.11NA15.03090
    64771ASever cranial nerve7.34NA5.561.04NA13.94090
    64772AIncision of spinal nerve7.20NA4.931.25NA13.38090
    64774ARemove skin nerve lesion5.16NA3.830.63NA9.62090
    64776ARemove digit nerve lesion5.11NA3.700.66NA9.47090
    64778ADigit nerve surgery add-on3.11NA1.500.46NA5.07ZZZ
    64782ARemove limb nerve lesion6.22NA3.770.71NA10.70090
    64783ALimb nerve surgery add-on3.71NA1.830.52NA6.06ZZZ
    64784ARemove nerve lesion9.81NA6.601.39NA17.80090
    64786ARemove sciatic nerve lesion15.44NA9.842.52NA27.80090
    64787AImplant nerve end4.29NA2.110.56NA6.96ZZZ
    64788ARemove skin nerve lesion4.60NA3.480.64NA8.72090
    64790ARemoval of nerve lesion11.29NA7.201.76NA20.25090
    64792ARemoval of nerve lesion14.90NA8.822.29NA26.01090
    64795ABiopsy of nerve3.01NA1.580.50NA5.09000
    64802ARemove sympathetic nerves9.14NA5.151.17NA15.46090
    64804ARemove sympathetic nerves14.62NA7.171.99NA23.78090
    64809ARemove sympathetic nerves13.65NA5.771.79NA21.21090
    64818ARemove sympathetic nerves10.28NA5.291.32NA16.89090
    64820ARemove sympathetic nerves10.35NA7.141.54NA19.03090
    64821ARemove sympathetic nerves8.74NA7.331.38NA17.45090
    64822ARemove sympathetic nerves8.74NA7.221.33NA17.29090
    64823ARemove sympathetic nerves10.35NA8.131.58NA20.06090
    64831ARepair of digit nerve9.43NA7.081.40NA17.91090
    64832ARepair nerve add-on5.65NA2.930.83NA9.41ZZZ
    64834ARepair of hand or foot nerve10.17NA7.091.57NA18.83090
    64835ARepair of hand or foot nerve10.92NA7.701.61NA20.23090
    64836ARepair of hand or foot nerve10.92NA7.671.63NA20.22090
    64837ARepair nerve add-on6.25NA3.220.95NA10.42ZZZ
    64840ARepair of leg nerve13.00NA8.251.44NA22.69090
    64856ARepair/transpose nerve13.78NA9.182.06NA25.02090
    64857ARepair arm/leg nerve14.47NA9.632.22NA26.32090
    64858ARepair sciatic nerve16.47NA10.772.98NA30.22090
    64859ANerve surgery4.25NA2.190.59NA7.03ZZZ
    64861ARepair of arm nerves19.21NA11.784.24NA35.23090
    64862ARepair of low back nerves19.41NA11.932.98NA34.32090
    64864ARepair of facial nerve12.53NA8.751.35NA22.63090
    64865ARepair of facial nerve15.22NA13.441.82NA30.48090
    64866AFusion of facial/other nerve15.72NA13.101.63NA30.45090
    64868AFusion of facial/other nerve14.02NA11.391.64NA27.05090
    64870AFusion of facial/other nerve15.97NA8.720.80NA25.49090
    64872ASubsequent repair of nerve1.99NA1.080.28NA3.35ZZZ
    64874ARepair & revise nerve add-on2.98NA1.530.41NA4.92ZZZ
    64876ARepair nerve/shorten bone3.37NA1.270.47NA5.11ZZZ
    64885ANerve graft, head or neck17.50NA11.591.69NA30.78090
    64886ANerve graft, head or neck20.72NA13.522.06NA36.30090
    64890ANerve graft, hand or foot15.13NA9.992.24NA27.36090
    64891ANerve graft, hand or foot16.12NA7.601.38NA25.10090
    64892ANerve graft, arm or leg14.63NA8.871.97NA25.47090
    Start Printed Page 47645
    64893ANerve graft, arm or leg15.58NA9.872.28NA27.73090
    64895ANerve graft, hand or foot19.22NA9.652.43NA31.30090
    64896ANerve graft, hand or foot20.46NA11.001.97NA33.43090
    64897ANerve graft, arm or leg18.21NA10.692.61NA31.51090
    64898ANerve graft, arm or leg19.47NA11.792.14NA33.40090
    64901ANerve graft add-on10.20NA5.251.22NA16.67ZZZ
    64902ANerve graft add-on11.81NA5.951.43NA19.19ZZZ
    64905ANerve pedicle transfer14.00NA8.501.53NA24.03090
    64907ANerve pedicle transfer18.80NA12.502.16NA33.46090
    65091ARevise eye6.45NA8.370.34NA15.16090
    65093ARevise eye with implant6.86NA8.730.36NA15.95090
    65101ARemoval of eye7.02NA9.550.37NA16.94090
    65103ARemove eye/insert implant7.56NA9.750.39NA17.70090
    65105ARemove eye/attach implant8.48NA10.480.44NA19.40090
    65110ARemoval of eye13.93NA13.660.86NA28.45090
    65112ARemove eye/revise socket16.36NA16.080.98NA33.42090
    65114ARemove eye/revise socket17.50NA16.311.07NA34.88090
    65125ARevise ocular implant3.128.843.590.1812.146.89090
    65130AInsert ocular implant7.14NA9.180.38NA16.70090
    65135AInsert ocular implant7.32NA9.320.38NA17.02090
    65140AAttach ocular implant8.01NA9.880.43NA18.32090
    65150ARevise ocular implant6.25NA7.990.35NA14.59090
    65155AReinsert ocular implant8.65NA10.480.50NA19.63090
    65175ARemoval of ocular implant6.27NA8.490.34NA15.10090
    65205ARemove foreign body from eye0.710.640.300.041.391.05000
    65210ARemove foreign body from eye0.840.810.380.041.691.26000
    65220ARemove foreign body from eye0.710.650.290.051.411.05000
    65222ARemove foreign body from eye0.930.890.380.051.871.36000
    65235ARemove foreign body from eye7.56NA6.740.38NA14.68090
    65260ARemove foreign body from eye10.94NA9.650.56NA21.15090
    65265ARemove foreign body from eye12.57NA10.630.66NA23.86090
    65270ARepair of eye wound1.905.241.390.107.243.39010
    65272ARepair of eye wound3.817.733.290.2011.747.30090
    65273ARepair of eye wound4.35NA3.570.25NA8.17090
    65275ARepair of eye wound5.336.333.950.3011.969.58090
    65280ARepair of eye wound7.65NA6.230.39NA14.27090
    65285ARepair of eye wound12.88NA9.200.65NA22.73090
    65286ARepair of eye wound5.5011.174.620.2816.9510.40090
    65290ARepair of eye socket wound5.40NA4.730.36NA10.49090
    65400ARemoval of eye lesion6.058.336.120.3014.6812.47090
    65410ABiopsy of cornea1.472.110.970.073.652.51000
    65420ARemoval of eye lesion4.168.864.440.2113.238.81090
    65426ARemoval of eye lesion5.2410.194.920.2615.6910.42090
    65430ACorneal smear1.471.290.980.072.832.52000
    65435ACurette/treat cornea0.921.000.710.051.971.68000
    65436ACurette/treat cornea4.184.103.670.218.498.06090
    65450ATreatment of corneal lesion3.274.033.860.177.477.30090
    65600ARevision of cornea3.395.493.030.179.056.59090
    65710ACorneal transplant12.33NA11.430.62NA24.38090
    65730ACorneal transplant14.23NA11.830.71NA26.77090
    65750ACorneal transplant14.98NA12.290.75NA28.02090
    65755ACorneal transplant14.87NA12.220.74NA27.83090
    65770ARevise cornea with implant17.53NA13.200.87NA31.60090
    65772ACorrection of astigmatism4.285.534.130.2110.028.62090
    65775ACorrection of astigmatism5.78NA6.250.29NA12.32090
    65780AOcular reconst, transplant10.23NA10.300.45NA20.98090
    65781AOcular reconst, transplant17.64NA13.670.45NA31.76090
    65782AOcular reconst, transplant14.98NA11.990.45NA27.42090
    65800ADrainage of eye1.911.791.180.103.803.19000
    65805ADrainage of eye1.912.171.180.104.183.19000
    65810ADrainage of eye4.86NA4.700.25NA9.81090
    65815ADrainage of eye5.0410.024.810.2615.3210.11090
    65820ARelieve inner eye pressure8.12NA9.060.42NA17.60090
    65850AIncision of eye10.50NA8.440.52NA19.46090
    65855ALaser surgery of eye3.844.323.100.198.357.13010
    65860AIncise inner eye adhesions3.544.052.500.187.776.22090
    65865AIncise inner eye adhesions5.59NA5.630.28NA11.50090
    65870AIncise inner eye adhesions6.26NA6.410.31NA12.98090
    65875AIncise inner eye adhesions6.53NA6.800.33NA13.66090
    65880AIncise inner eye adhesions7.08NA7.040.35NA14.47090
    65900ARemove eye lesion10.91NA10.420.56NA21.89090
    65920ARemove implant of eye8.39NA8.170.42NA16.98090
    65930ARemove blood clot from eye7.43NA6.840.37NA14.64090
    66020AInjection treatment of eye1.593.131.430.084.803.10010
    66030AInjection treatment of eye1.252.971.280.064.282.59010
    Start Printed Page 47646
    66130ARemove eye lesion7.689.645.600.3917.7113.67090
    66150AGlaucoma surgery8.29NA9.410.44NA18.14090
    66155AGlaucoma surgery8.28NA9.370.43NA18.08090
    66160AGlaucoma surgery10.15NA10.200.52NA20.87090
    66165AGlaucoma surgery8.00NA9.240.42NA17.66090
    66170AGlaucoma surgery12.14NA12.230.61NA24.98090
    66172AIncision of eye15.02NA15.210.75NA30.98090
    66180AImplant eye shunt14.53NA10.760.73NA26.02090
    66185ARevise eye shunt8.13NA7.380.41NA15.92090
    66220ARepair eye lesion7.76NA7.110.41NA15.28090
    66225ARepair/graft eye lesion11.03NA8.730.55NA20.31090
    66250AFollow-up surgery of eye5.9711.715.480.3017.9811.75090
    66500AIncision of iris3.70NA4.650.19NA8.54090
    66505AIncision of iris4.07NA4.990.20NA9.26090
    66600ARemove iris and lesion8.67NA8.230.44NA17.34090
    66605ARemoval of iris12.77NA10.020.79NA23.58090
    66625ARemoval of iris5.12NA4.730.27NA10.12090
    66630ARemoval of iris6.15NA5.700.31NA12.16090
    66635ARemoval of iris6.24NA5.740.32NA12.30090
    66680ARepair iris & ciliary body5.43NA5.270.27NA10.97090
    66682ARepair iris & ciliary body6.20NA6.610.31NA13.12090
    66700ADestruction, ciliary body4.775.253.930.2510.278.95090
    66710ADestruction, ciliary body4.775.173.840.2410.188.85090
    66720ADestruction, ciliary body4.775.824.710.2610.859.74090
    66740ADestruction, ciliary body4.775.093.970.2410.108.98090
    66761ARevision of iris4.065.594.310.219.868.58090
    66762ARevision of iris4.575.664.280.2310.469.08090
    66770ARemoval of inner eye lesion5.176.094.800.2611.5210.23090
    66820AIncision, secondary cataract3.88NA5.830.19NA9.90090
    66821AAfter cataract laser surgery2.353.813.630.116.276.09090
    66825AReposition intraocular lens8.22NA9.070.40NA17.69090
    66830ARemoval of lens lesion8.19NA6.950.40NA15.54090
    66840ARemoval of lens material7.90NA6.860.39NA15.15090
    66850ARemoval of lens material9.10NA7.640.45NA17.19090
    66852ARemoval of lens material9.96NA8.100.50NA18.56090
    66920AExtraction of lens8.85NA7.300.44NA16.59090
    66930AExtraction of lens10.16NA8.140.51NA18.81090
    66940AExtraction of lens8.92NA7.670.44NA17.03090
    66982ACataract surgery, complex13.48NA9.860.63NA23.97090
    66983ACataract surg w/iol, 1 stage8.98NA6.110.21NA15.30090
    66984ACataract surg w/iol, 1 stage10.21NA7.410.42NA18.04090
    66985AInsert lens prosthesis8.38NA7.450.39NA16.22090
    66986AExchange lens prosthesis12.26NA9.170.60NA22.03090
    66990AOphthalmic endoscope add-on1.51NA0.690.07NA2.27ZZZ
    67005APartial removal of eye fluid5.69NA4.370.29NA10.35090
    67010APartial removal of eye fluid6.86NA4.910.34NA12.11090
    67015ARelease of eye fluid6.91NA6.460.35NA13.72090
    67025AReplace eye fluid6.839.246.220.3416.4113.39090
    67027AImplant eye drug system10.83NA8.000.55NA19.38090
    67028AInjection eye drug2.522.701.450.135.354.10000
    67030AIncise inner eye strands4.83NA5.850.25NA10.93090
    67031ALaser surgery, eye strands3.664.613.640.188.457.48090
    67036ARemoval of inner eye fluid11.87NA9.120.60NA21.59090
    67038AStrip retinal membrane21.21NA15.491.07NA37.77090
    67039ALaser treatment of retina14.50NA12.180.73NA27.41090
    67040ALaser treatment of retina17.20NA13.680.87NA31.75090
    67101ARepair detached retina7.529.136.530.3817.0314.43090
    67105ARepair detached retina7.408.096.150.3715.8613.92090
    67107ARepair detached retina14.82NA11.300.74NA26.86090
    67108ARepair detached retina20.79NA14.411.05NA36.25090
    67110ARepair detached retina8.8010.247.390.4419.4816.63090
    67112ARerepair detached retina16.83NA11.810.85NA29.49090
    67115ARelease encircling material4.98NA5.080.25NA10.31090
    67120ARemove eye implant material5.978.595.520.3014.8611.79090
    67121ARemove eye implant material10.65NA8.530.53NA19.71090
    67141ATreatment of retina5.195.854.860.2611.3010.31090
    67145ATreatment of retina5.365.724.930.2711.3510.56090
    67208ATreatment of retinal lesion6.696.125.510.3413.1512.54090
    67210ATreatment of retinal lesion8.816.585.870.4415.8315.12090
    67218ATreatment of retinal lesion18.50NA12.150.93NA31.58090
    67220ATreatment of choroid lesion13.1110.439.010.6624.2022.78090
    67221ROcular photodynamic ther4.004.341.800.208.546.00000
    67225AEye photodynamic ther add-on0.470.250.210.020.740.70ZZZ
    67227ATreatment of retinal lesion6.576.585.520.3313.4812.42090
    67228ATreatment of retinal lesion12.7211.498.540.6424.8521.90090
    Start Printed Page 47647
    67250AReinforce eye wall8.65NA9.180.43NA18.26090
    67255AReinforce/graft eye wall8.89NA9.910.45NA19.25090
    67311ARevise eye muscle6.64NA6.020.37NA13.03090
    67312ARevise two eye muscles8.53NA6.750.44NA15.72090
    67314ARevise eye muscle7.51NA6.550.40NA14.46090
    67316ARevise two eye muscles9.65NA7.500.51NA17.66090
    67318ARevise eye muscle(s)7.84NA6.930.41NA15.18090
    67320ARevise eye muscle(s) add-on4.32NA1.950.23NA6.50ZZZ
    67331AEye surgery follow-up add-on4.05NA1.820.21NA6.08ZZZ
    67332ARerevise eye muscles add-on4.48NA2.020.24NA6.74ZZZ
    67334ARevise eye muscle w/suture3.97NA1.790.20NA5.96ZZZ
    67335AEye suture during surgery2.49NA1.120.13NA3.74ZZZ
    67340ARevise eye muscle add-on4.92NA2.200.26NA7.38ZZZ
    67343ARelease eye tissue7.34NA6.500.42NA14.26090
    67345ADestroy nerve of eye muscle2.962.582.010.185.725.15010
    67350ABiopsy eye muscle2.87NA1.860.15NA4.88000
    67400AExplore/biopsy eye socket9.75NA11.270.58NA21.60090
    67405AExplore/drain eye socket7.92NA9.780.49NA18.19090
    67412AExplore/treat eye socket9.49NA10.950.53NA20.97090
    67413AExplore/treat eye socket9.99NA10.780.56NA21.33090
    67414AExplr/decompress eye socket11.11NA12.060.66NA23.83090
    67415AAspiration, orbital contents1.76NA0.760.09NA2.61000
    67420AExplore/treat eye socket20.03NA17.391.21NA38.63090
    67430AExplore/treat eye socket13.37NA15.080.84NA29.29090
    67440AExplore/drain eye socket13.07NA14.270.76NA28.10090
    67445AExplr/decompress eye socket14.40NA13.930.92NA29.25090
    67450AExplore/biopsy eye socket13.49NA14.710.75NA28.95090
    67500AInject/treat eye socket0.790.670.290.051.511.13000
    67505AInject/treat eye socket0.820.690.310.051.561.18000
    67515AInject/treat eye socket0.610.590.380.031.231.02000
    67550AInsert eye socket implant10.17NA11.290.66NA22.12090
    67560ARevise eye socket implant10.58NA11.370.70NA22.65090
    67570ADecompress optic nerve13.56NA13.600.82NA27.98090
    67700ADrainage of eyelid abscess1.356.051.270.077.472.69010
    67710AIncision of eyelid1.025.401.200.056.472.27010
    67715AIncision of eyelid fold1.225.391.290.066.672.57010
    67800ARemove eyelid lesion1.381.621.030.073.072.48010
    67801ARemove eyelid lesions1.881.961.260.103.943.24010
    67805ARemove eyelid lesions2.222.521.640.124.863.98010
    67808ARemove eyelid lesion(s)3.79NA3.770.21NA7.77090
    67810ABiopsy of eyelid1.483.340.670.114.932.26000
    67820ARevise eyelashes0.890.600.560.041.531.49000
    67825ARevise eyelashes1.381.731.410.073.182.86010
    67830ARevise eyelashes1.705.551.500.097.343.29010
    67835ARevise eyelashes5.55NA4.610.29NA10.45090
    67840ARemove eyelid lesion2.045.491.650.117.643.80010
    67850ATreat eyelid lesion1.693.371.460.115.173.26010
    67875AClosure of eyelid by suture1.353.310.940.084.742.37000
    67880ARevision of eyelid3.796.633.790.2010.627.78090
    67882ARevision of eyelid5.067.654.800.2712.9810.13090
    67900ARepair brow defect6.139.055.230.3915.5711.75090
    67901ARepair eyelid defect6.96NA5.380.53NA12.87090
    67902ARepair eyelid defect7.02NA5.440.46NA12.92090
    67903ARepair eyelid defect6.369.585.470.4416.3812.27090
    67904ARepair eyelid defect6.259.695.220.4116.3511.88090
    67906ARepair eyelid defect6.785.395.020.4412.6112.24090
    67908ARepair eyelid defect5.127.045.240.3012.4610.66090
    67909ARevise eyelid defect5.398.034.930.3213.7410.64090
    67911ARevise eyelid defect5.26NA4.770.31NA10.34090
    67912ACorrection eyelid w/ implant5.6718.695.460.2824.6411.41090
    67914ARepair eyelid defect3.676.353.040.2110.236.92090
    67915ARepair eyelid defect3.186.002.800.179.356.15090
    67916ARepair eyelid defect5.308.064.760.3013.6610.36090
    67917ARepair eyelid defect6.018.475.070.3714.8511.45090
    67921ARepair eyelid defect3.396.212.890.189.786.46090
    67922ARepair eyelid defect3.065.932.750.169.155.97090
    67923ARepair eyelid defect5.878.144.970.3214.3311.16090
    67924ARepair eyelid defect5.788.944.680.3215.0410.78090
    67930ARepair eyelid wound3.605.742.170.209.545.97010
    67935ARepair eyelid wound6.218.534.400.3915.1311.00090
    67938ARemove eyelid foreign body1.335.401.270.076.802.67010
    67950ARevision of eyelid5.818.635.190.3614.8011.36090
    67961ARevision of eyelid5.688.685.010.3314.6911.02090
    67966ARevision of eyelid6.569.135.530.3916.0812.48090
    67971AReconstruction of eyelid9.78NA7.270.54NA17.59090
    Start Printed Page 47648
    67973AReconstruction of eyelid12.85NA9.290.73NA22.87090
    67974AReconstruction of eyelid12.82NA9.210.70NA22.73090
    67975AReconstruction of eyelid9.12NA6.940.49NA16.55090
    68020AIncise/drain eyelid lining1.371.411.210.072.852.65010
    68040ATreatment of eyelid lesions0.850.710.430.041.601.32000
    68100ABiopsy of eyelid lining1.353.250.950.074.672.37000
    68110ARemove eyelid lining lesion1.774.101.640.095.963.50010
    68115ARemove eyelid lining lesion2.365.971.910.128.454.39010
    68130ARemove eyelid lining lesion4.928.724.590.2513.899.76090
    68135ARemove eyelid lining lesion1.841.811.650.093.743.58010
    68200ATreat eyelid by injection0.490.540.330.021.050.84000
    68320ARevise/graft eyelid lining5.3611.295.520.2916.9411.17090
    68325ARevise/graft eyelid lining7.35NA6.530.41NA14.29090
    68326ARevise/graft eyelid lining7.14NA6.400.38NA13.92090
    68328ARevise/graft eyelid lining8.17NA7.260.55NA15.98090
    68330ARevise eyelid lining4.829.414.710.2514.489.78090
    68335ARevise/graft eyelid lining7.18NA6.370.36NA13.91090
    68340ASeparate eyelid adhesions4.168.894.100.2113.268.47090
    68360ARevise eyelid lining4.368.054.180.2212.638.76090
    68362ARevise eyelid lining7.33NA6.400.37NA14.10090
    68371AHarvest eye tissue, alograft4.89NA4.730.45NA10.07010
    68400AIncise/drain tear gland1.695.921.830.097.703.61010
    68420AIncise/drain tear sac2.306.222.110.128.644.53010
    68440AIncise tear duct opening0.942.091.270.053.082.26010
    68500ARemoval of tear gland11.00NA9.730.63NA21.36090
    68505APartial removal, tear gland10.92NA10.590.61NA22.12090
    68510ABiopsy of tear gland4.607.352.090.2412.196.93000
    68520ARemoval of tear sac7.50NA7.410.39NA15.30090
    68525ABiopsy of tear sac4.42NA2.010.24NA6.67000
    68530AClearance of tear duct3.658.192.640.2012.046.49010
    68540ARemove tear gland lesion10.58NA9.380.53NA20.49090
    68550ARemove tear gland lesion13.24NA11.330.66NA25.23090
    68700ARepair tear ducts6.59NA5.970.35NA12.91090
    68705ARevise tear duct opening2.064.191.780.106.353.94010
    68720ACreate tear sac drain8.95NA7.860.50NA17.31090
    68745ACreate tear duct drain8.62NA7.860.43NA16.91090
    68750ACreate tear duct drain8.65NA8.270.46NA17.38090
    68760AClose tear duct opening1.733.551.630.095.373.45010
    68761AClose tear duct opening1.362.271.320.073.702.75010
    68770AClose tear system fistula7.013.173.170.3610.5410.54090
    68801ADilate tear duct opening0.941.951.480.052.942.47010
    68810AProbe nasolacrimal duct1.903.662.670.115.674.68010
    68811AProbe nasolacrimal duct2.35NA2.400.14NA4.89010
    68815AProbe nasolacrimal duct3.208.272.810.1811.656.19010
    68840AExplore/irrigate tear ducts1.251.611.120.062.922.43010
    68850AInjection for tear sac x-ray0.800.880.670.041.721.51000
    69000ADrain external ear lesion1.452.891.380.124.462.95010
    69005ADrain external ear lesion2.112.931.830.185.224.12010
    69020ADrain outer ear canal lesion1.483.972.070.125.573.67010
    69100ABiopsy of external ear0.811.710.390.072.591.27000
    69105ABiopsy of external ear canal0.852.320.770.073.241.69000
    69110ARemove external ear, partial3.436.734.460.3410.508.23090
    69120ARemoval of external ear4.04NA6.160.39NA10.59090
    69140ARemove ear canal lesion(s)7.96NA13.210.67NA21.84090
    69145ARemove ear canal lesion(s)2.625.733.280.228.576.12090
    69150AExtensive ear canal surgery13.41NA13.321.27NA28.00090
    69155AExtensive ear/neck surgery20.77NA19.431.84NA42.04090
    69200AClear outer ear canal0.772.380.560.063.211.39000
    69205AClear outer ear canal1.20NA1.350.10NA2.65010
    69210ARemove impacted ear wax0.610.630.230.051.290.89000
    69220AClean out mastoid cavity0.832.350.740.073.251.64000
    69222AClean out mastoid cavity1.403.822.050.125.343.57010
    69300RRevise external ear6.35NA4.210.75NA11.31YYY
    69310ARebuild outer ear canal10.77NA16.180.89NA27.84090
    69320ARebuild outer ear canal16.93NA21.711.45NA40.09090
    69400AInflate middle ear canal0.832.160.670.073.061.57000
    69401AInflate middle ear canal0.631.240.650.051.921.33000
    69405ACatheterize middle ear canal2.633.462.290.216.305.13010
    69410AInset middle ear (baffle)0.332.120.480.032.480.84000
    69420AIncision of eardrum1.333.121.580.114.563.02010
    69421AIncision of eardrum1.73NA2.150.16NA4.04010
    69424ARemove ventilating tube0.852.170.680.073.091.60000
    69433ACreate eardrum opening1.523.091.640.134.743.29010
    69436ACreate eardrum opening1.96NA2.270.19NA4.42010
    69440AExploration of middle ear7.56NA8.710.62NA16.89090
    Start Printed Page 47649
    69450AEardrum revision5.56NA6.990.45NA13.00090
    69501AMastoidectomy9.06NA8.960.76NA18.78090
    69502AMastoidectomy12.36NA11.541.03NA24.93090
    69505ARemove mastoid structures12.97NA17.111.08NA31.16090
    69511AExtensive mastoid surgery13.50NA17.391.09NA31.98090
    69530AExtensive mastoid surgery19.16NA21.521.44NA42.12090
    69535ARemove part of temporal bone36.09NA31.852.98NA70.92090
    69540ARemove ear lesion1.203.711.950.105.013.25010
    69550ARemove ear lesion10.97NA14.790.90NA26.66090
    69552ARemove ear lesion19.43NA20.601.55NA41.58090
    69554ARemove ear lesion33.11NA30.182.94NA66.23090
    69601AMastoid surgery revision13.22NA12.601.07NA26.89090
    69602AMastoid surgery revision13.56NA13.161.05NA27.77090
    69603AMastoid surgery revision14.00NA18.261.14NA33.40090
    69604AMastoid surgery revision14.00NA13.630.92NA28.55090
    69605AMastoid surgery revision18.46NA20.851.51NA40.82090
    69610ARepair of eardrum4.425.503.260.3610.288.04010
    69620ARepair of eardrum5.8811.036.250.4817.3912.61090
    69631ARepair eardrum structures9.85NA11.130.81NA21.79090
    69632ARebuild eardrum structures12.73NA13.391.04NA27.16090
    69633ARebuild eardrum structures12.08NA12.970.99NA26.04090
    69635ARepair eardrum structures13.31NA16.661.08NA31.05090
    69636ARebuild eardrum structures15.20NA19.181.23NA35.61090
    69637ARebuild eardrum structures15.09NA19.111.25NA35.45090
    69641ARevise middle ear & mastoid12.69NA12.701.04NA26.43090
    69642ARevise middle ear & mastoid16.81NA16.191.37NA34.37090
    69643ARevise middle ear & mastoid15.30NA14.731.26NA31.29090
    69644ARevise middle ear & mastoid16.94NA20.301.38NA38.62090
    69645ARevise middle ear & mastoid16.36NA19.921.35NA37.63090
    69646ARevise middle ear & mastoid17.96NA20.651.48NA40.09090
    69650ARelease middle ear bone9.65NA9.850.78NA20.28090
    69660ARevise middle ear bone11.88NA11.130.95NA23.96090
    69661ARevise middle ear bone15.72NA14.621.29NA31.63090
    69662ARevise middle ear bone15.42NA13.681.26NA30.36090
    69666ARepair middle ear structures9.74NA9.910.79NA20.44090
    69667ARepair middle ear structures9.75NA9.920.79NA20.46090
    69670ARemove mastoid air cells11.49NA11.650.96NA24.10090
    69676ARemove middle ear nerve9.51NA10.670.84NA21.02090
    69700AClose mastoid fistula8.22NA9.200.66NA18.08090
    69711ARemove/repair hearing aid10.42NA10.740.85NA22.01090
    69714AImplant temple bone w/stimul13.98NA12.611.21NA27.80090
    69715ATemple bne implnt w/stimulat18.22NA14.961.49NA34.67090
    69717ATemple bone implant revision14.96NA14.461.35NA30.77090
    69718ARevise temple bone implant18.47NA15.261.62NA35.35090
    69720ARelease facial nerve14.36NA14.431.24NA30.03090
    69725ARelease facial nerve25.34NA20.022.29NA47.65090
    69740ARepair facial nerve15.94NA13.371.58NA30.89090
    69745ARepair facial nerve16.66NA14.911.36NA32.93090
    69801AIncise inner ear8.55NA9.410.70NA18.66090
    69802AIncise inner ear13.08NA12.251.07NA26.40090
    69805AExplore inner ear13.80NA11.821.16NA26.78090
    69806AExplore inner ear12.33NA10.991.04NA24.36090
    69820AEstablish inner ear window10.32NA11.190.82NA22.33090
    69840ARevise inner ear window10.24NA13.150.74NA24.13090
    69905ARemove inner ear11.08NA11.290.90NA23.27090
    69910ARemove inner ear & mastoid13.61NA11.881.10NA26.59090
    69915AIncise inner ear nerve21.20NA16.391.70NA39.29090
    69930AImplant cochlear device16.78NA14.681.38NA32.84090
    69950AIncise inner ear nerve25.60NA18.823.07NA47.49090
    69955ARelease facial nerve27.00NA21.292.77NA51.06090
    69960ARelease inner ear canal27.00NA19.982.69NA49.67090
    69970ARemove inner ear lesion29.99NA23.172.73NA55.89090
    69990RMicrosurgery add-on3.46NA1.780.81NA6.05ZZZ
    70010AContrast x-ray of brain1.194.72NA0.286.19NAXXX
    7001026AContrast x-ray of brain1.190.390.390.061.641.64XXX
    70010TCAContrast x-ray of brain0.004.32NA0.224.54NAXXX
    70015AContrast x-ray of brain1.191.74NA0.143.07NAXXX
    7001526AContrast x-ray of brain1.190.390.390.061.641.64XXX
    70015TCAContrast x-ray of brain0.001.35NA0.081.43NAXXX
    70030AX-ray eye for foreign body0.170.47NA0.030.67NAXXX
    7003026AX-ray eye for foreign body0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    70030TCAX-ray eye for foreign body0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    70100AX-ray exam of jaw0.180.58NA0.030.79NAXXX
    7010026AX-ray exam of jaw0.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    70100TCAX-ray exam of jaw0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47650
    70110AX-ray exam of jaw0.250.70NA0.051.00NAXXX
    7011026AX-ray exam of jaw0.250.080.080.010.340.34XXX
    70110TCAX-ray exam of jaw0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    70120AX-ray exam of mastoids0.180.68NA0.050.91NAXXX
    7012026AX-ray exam of mastoids0.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    70120TCAX-ray exam of mastoids0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    70130AX-ray exam of mastoids0.340.89NA0.071.30NAXXX
    7013026AX-ray exam of mastoids0.340.110.110.020.470.47XXX
    70130TCAX-ray exam of mastoids0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    70134AX-ray exam of middle ear0.340.85NA0.071.26NAXXX
    7013426AX-ray exam of middle ear0.340.110.110.020.470.47XXX
    70134TCAX-ray exam of middle ear0.000.73NA0.050.78NAXXX
    70140AX-ray exam of facial bones0.190.68NA0.050.92NAXXX
    7014026AX-ray exam of facial bones0.190.060.060.010.260.26XXX
    70140TCAX-ray exam of facial bones0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    70150AX-ray exam of facial bones0.260.87NA0.061.19NAXXX
    7015026AX-ray exam of facial bones0.260.080.080.010.350.35XXX
    70150TCAX-ray exam of facial bones0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    70160AX-ray exam of nasal bones0.170.58NA0.030.78NAXXX
    7016026AX-ray exam of nasal bones0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    70160TCAX-ray exam of nasal bones0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    70170AX-ray exam of tear duct0.301.04NA0.071.41NAXXX
    7017026AX-ray exam of tear duct0.300.100.100.010.410.41XXX
    70170TCAX-ray exam of tear duct0.000.95NA0.061.01NAXXX
    70190AX-ray exam of eye sockets0.210.69NA0.050.95NAXXX
    7019026AX-ray exam of eye sockets0.210.070.070.010.290.29XXX
    70190TCAX-ray exam of eye sockets0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    70200AX-ray exam of eye sockets0.280.87NA0.061.21NAXXX
    7020026AX-ray exam of eye sockets0.280.090.090.010.380.38XXX
    70200TCAX-ray exam of eye sockets0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    70210AX-ray exam of sinuses0.170.67NA0.050.89NAXXX
    7021026AX-ray exam of sinuses0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    70210TCAX-ray exam of sinuses0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    70220AX-ray exam of sinuses0.250.86NA0.061.17NAXXX
    7022026AX-ray exam of sinuses0.250.080.080.010.340.34XXX
    70220TCAX-ray exam of sinuses0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    70240AX-ray exam, pituitary saddle0.190.48NA0.030.70NAXXX
    7024026AX-ray exam, pituitary saddle0.190.060.060.010.260.26XXX
    70240TCAX-ray exam, pituitary saddle0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    70250AX-ray exam of skull0.240.70NA0.050.99NAXXX
    7025026AX-ray exam of skull0.240.080.080.010.330.33XXX
    70250TCAX-ray exam of skull0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    70260AX-ray exam of skull0.341.00NA0.081.42NAXXX
    7026026AX-ray exam of skull0.340.110.110.020.470.47XXX
    70260TCAX-ray exam of skull0.000.89NA0.060.95NAXXX
    70300AX-ray exam of teeth0.100.31NA0.030.44NAXXX
    7030026AX-ray exam of teeth0.100.050.050.010.160.16XXX
    70300TCAX-ray exam of teeth0.000.26NA0.020.28NAXXX
    70310AX-ray exam of teeth0.160.49NA0.030.68NAXXX
    7031026AX-ray exam of teeth0.160.080.080.010.250.25XXX
    70310TCAX-ray exam of teeth0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    70320AFull mouth x-ray of teeth0.220.86NA0.061.14NAXXX
    7032026AFull mouth x-ray of teeth0.220.080.080.010.310.31XXX
    70320TCAFull mouth x-ray of teeth0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    70328AX-ray exam of jaw joint0.180.55NA0.030.76NAXXX
    7032826AX-ray exam of jaw joint0.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    70328TCAX-ray exam of jaw joint0.000.49NA0.020.51NAXXX
    70330AX-ray exam of jaw joints0.240.92NA0.061.22NAXXX
    7033026AX-ray exam of jaw joints0.240.080.080.010.330.33XXX
    70330TCAX-ray exam of jaw joints0.000.84NA0.050.89NAXXX
    70332AX-ray exam of jaw joint0.542.29NA0.152.98NAXXX
    7033226AX-ray exam of jaw joint0.540.200.200.030.770.77XXX
    70332TCAX-ray exam of jaw joint0.002.09NA0.122.21NAXXX
    70336AMagnetic image, jaw joint1.4811.67NA0.6613.81NAXXX
    7033626AMagnetic image, jaw joint1.480.490.490.072.042.04XXX
    70336TCAMagnetic image, jaw joint0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    70350AX-ray head for orthodontia0.170.45NA0.030.65NAXXX
    7035026AX-ray head for orthodontia0.170.070.070.010.250.25XXX
    70350TCAX-ray head for orthodontia0.000.38NA0.020.40NAXXX
    70355APanoramic x-ray of jaws0.200.64NA0.050.89NAXXX
    7035526APanoramic x-ray of jaws0.200.070.070.010.280.28XXX
    70355TCAPanoramic x-ray of jaws0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    70360AX-ray exam of neck0.170.47NA0.030.67NAXXX
    7036026AX-ray exam of neck0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    70360TCAX-ray exam of neck0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47651
    70370AThroat x-ray & fluoroscopy0.321.41NA0.081.81NAXXX
    7037026AThroat x-ray & fluoroscopy0.320.100.100.010.430.43XXX
    70370TCAThroat x-ray & fluoroscopy0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    70371ASpeech evaluation, complex0.842.37NA0.163.37NAXXX
    7037126ASpeech evaluation, complex0.840.270.270.041.151.15XXX
    70371TCASpeech evaluation, complex0.002.09NA0.122.21NAXXX
    70373AContrast x-ray of larynx0.441.92NA0.132.49NAXXX
    7037326AContrast x-ray of larynx0.440.140.140.020.600.60XXX
    70373TCAContrast x-ray of larynx0.001.78NA0.111.89NAXXX
    70380AX-ray exam of salivary gland0.170.72NA0.050.94NAXXX
    7038026AX-ray exam of salivary gland0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    70380TCAX-ray exam of salivary gland0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    70390AX-ray exam of salivary duct0.381.90NA0.132.41NAXXX
    7039026AX-ray exam of salivary duct0.380.120.120.020.520.52XXX
    70390TCAX-ray exam of salivary duct0.001.78NA0.111.89NAXXX
    70450ACt head/brain w/o dye0.854.99NA0.296.13NAXXX
    7045026ACt head/brain w/o dye0.850.280.280.041.171.17XXX
    70450TCACt head/brain w/o dye0.004.71NA0.254.96NAXXX
    70460ACt head/brain w/dye1.136.02NA0.357.50NAXXX
    7046026ACt head/brain w/dye1.130.370.370.051.551.55XXX
    70460TCACt head/brain w/dye0.005.65NA0.305.95NAXXX
    70470ACt head/brain w/o & w/ dye1.277.47NA0.439.17NAXXX
    7047026ACt head/brain w/o & w/ dye1.270.420.420.061.751.75XXX
    70470TCACt head/brain w/o & w/ dye0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    70480ACt orbit/ear/fossa w/o dye1.285.13NA0.316.72NAXXX
    7048026ACt orbit/ear/fossa w/o dye1.280.420.420.061.761.76XXX
    70480TCACt orbit/ear/fossa w/o dye0.004.71NA0.254.96NAXXX
    70481ACt orbit/ear/fossa w/dye1.386.10NA0.367.84NAXXX
    7048126ACt orbit/ear/fossa w/dye1.380.450.450.061.891.89XXX
    70481TCACt orbit/ear/fossa w/dye0.005.65NA0.305.95NAXXX
    70482ACt orbit/ear/fossa w/o&w dye1.457.53NA0.449.42NAXXX
    7048226ACt orbit/ear/fossa w/o&w dye1.450.470.470.071.991.99XXX
    70482TCACt orbit/ear/fossa w/o&w dye0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    70486ACt maxillofacial w/o dye1.145.08NA0.306.52NAXXX
    7048626ACt maxillofacial w/o dye1.140.370.370.051.561.56XXX
    70486TCACt maxillofacial w/o dye0.004.71NA0.254.96NAXXX
    70487ACt maxillofacial w/dye1.306.07NA0.367.73NAXXX
    7048726ACt maxillofacial w/dye1.300.430.430.061.791.79XXX
    70487TCACt maxillofacial w/dye0.005.65NA0.305.95NAXXX
    70488ACt maxillofacial w/o & w dye1.427.52NA0.439.37NAXXX
    7048826ACt maxillofacial w/o & w dye1.420.460.460.061.941.94XXX
    70488TCACt maxillofacial w/o & w dye0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    70490ACt soft tissue neck w/o dye1.285.13NA0.316.72NAXXX
    7049026ACt soft tissue neck w/o dye1.280.420.420.061.761.76XXX
    70490TCACt soft tissue neck w/o dye0.004.71NA0.254.96NAXXX
    70491ACt soft tissue neck w/dye1.386.10NA0.367.84NAXXX
    7049126ACt soft tissue neck w/dye1.380.450.450.061.891.89XXX
    70491TCACt soft tissue neck w/dye0.005.65NA0.305.95NAXXX
    70492ACt sft tsue nck w/o & w/dye1.457.53NA0.449.42NAXXX
    7049226ACt sft tsue nck w/o & w/dye1.450.470.470.071.991.99XXX
    70492TCACt sft tsue nck w/o & w/dye0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    70496ACt angiography, head1.7511.16NA0.6613.57NAXXX
    7049626ACt angiography, head1.750.570.570.082.402.40XXX
    70496TCACt angiography, head0.0010.59NA0.5811.17NAXXX
    70498ACt angiography, neck1.7511.16NA0.6613.57NAXXX
    7049826ACt angiography, neck1.750.570.570.082.402.40XXX
    70498TCACt angiography, neck0.0010.59NA0.5811.17NAXXX
    70540AMri orbit/face/neck w/o dye1.3511.63NA0.4513.43NAXXX
    7054026AMri orbit/face/neck w/o dye1.350.440.440.061.851.85XXX
    70540TCAMri orbit/face/neck w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.3911.58NAXXX
    70542AMri orbit/face/neck w/dye1.6213.95NA0.5416.11NAXXX
    7054226AMri orbit/face/neck w/dye1.620.530.530.072.222.22XXX
    70542TCAMri orbit/face/neck w/dye0.0013.42NA0.4713.89NAXXX
    70543AMri orbt/fac/nck w/o & w dye2.1525.55NA0.9428.64NAXXX
    7054326AMri orbt/fac/nck w/o & w dye2.150.710.710.102.962.96XXX
    70543TCAMri orbt/fac/nck w/o & w dye0.0024.84NA0.8425.68NAXXX
    70544AMr angiography head w/o dye1.2011.58NA0.6413.42NAXXX
    7054426AMr angiography head w/o dye1.200.390.390.051.641.64XXX
    70544TCAMr angiography head w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    70545AMr angiography head w/dye1.2011.58NA0.6513.43NAXXX
    7054526AMr angiography head w/dye1.200.390.390.061.651.65XXX
    70545TCAMr angiography head w/dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    70546AMr angiograph head w/o&w dye1.8022.96NA0.6725.43NAXXX
    7054626AMr angiograph head w/o&w dye1.800.590.590.082.472.47XXX
    70546TCAMr angiograph head w/o&w dye0.0022.37NA0.5922.96NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47652
    70547AMr angiography neck w/o dye1.2011.58NA0.6413.42NAXXX
    7054726AMr angiography neck w/o dye1.200.390.390.051.641.64XXX
    70547TCAMr angiography neck w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    70548AMr angiography neck w/dye1.2011.58NA0.6413.42NAXXX
    7054826AMr angiography neck w/dye1.200.390.390.051.641.64XXX
    70548TCAMr angiography neck w/dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    70549AMr angiograph neck w/o&w dye1.8022.97NA0.6725.44NAXXX
    7054926AMr angiograph neck w/o&w dye1.800.590.590.082.472.47XXX
    70549TCAMr angiograph neck w/o&w dye0.0022.37NA0.5922.96NAXXX
    70551AMri brain w/o dye1.4811.67NA0.6613.81NAXXX
    7055126AMri brain w/o dye1.480.490.490.072.042.04XXX
    70551TCAMri brain w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    70552AMri brain w/ dye1.7814.01NA0.7916.58NAXXX
    7055226AMri brain w/ dye1.780.590.590.092.462.46XXX
    70552TCAMri brain w/ dye0.0013.42NA0.7014.12NAXXX
    70553AMri brain w/o & w/ dye2.3625.62NA1.4229.40NAXXX
    7055326AMri brain w/o & w/ dye2.360.770.770.113.243.24XXX
    70553TCAMri brain w/o & w/ dye0.0024.84NA1.3126.15NAXXX
    7055726AMri brain w/o dye2.901.121.120.084.104.10XXX
    7055826AMri brain w/ dye3.201.231.230.104.534.53XXX
    7055926AMri brain w/o & w/ dye3.201.231.230.124.554.55XXX
    71010AChest x-ray0.180.53NA0.030.74NAXXX
    7101026AChest x-ray0.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    71010TCAChest x-ray0.000.47NA0.020.49NAXXX
    71015AChest x-ray0.210.59NA0.030.83NAXXX
    7101526AChest x-ray0.210.070.070.010.290.29XXX
    71015TCAChest x-ray0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    71020AChest x-ray0.220.69NA0.050.96NAXXX
    7102026AChest x-ray0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    71020TCAChest x-ray0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    71021AChest x-ray0.270.82NA0.061.15NAXXX
    7102126AChest x-ray0.270.090.090.010.370.37XXX
    71021TCAChest x-ray0.000.73NA0.050.78NAXXX
    71022AChest x-ray0.310.83NA0.061.20NAXXX
    7102226AChest x-ray0.310.100.100.010.420.42XXX
    71022TCAChest x-ray0.000.73NA0.050.78NAXXX
    71023AChest x-ray and fluoroscopy0.380.91NA0.071.36NAXXX
    7102326AChest x-ray and fluoroscopy0.380.130.130.020.530.53XXX
    71023TCAChest x-ray and fluoroscopy0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    71030AChest x-ray0.310.88NA0.061.25NAXXX
    7103026AChest x-ray0.310.100.100.010.420.42XXX
    71030TCAChest x-ray0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    71034AChest x-ray and fluoroscopy0.461.60NA0.102.16NAXXX
    7103426AChest x-ray and fluoroscopy0.460.160.160.020.640.64XXX
    71034TCAChest x-ray and fluoroscopy0.001.44NA0.081.52NAXXX
    71035AChest x-ray0.180.58NA0.030.79NAXXX
    7103526AChest x-ray0.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    71035TCAChest x-ray0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    71040AContrast x-ray of bronchi0.581.65NA0.112.34NAXXX
    7104026AContrast x-ray of bronchi0.580.190.190.030.800.80XXX
    71040TCAContrast x-ray of bronchi0.001.46NA0.081.54NAXXX
    71060AContrast x-ray of bronchi0.742.44NA0.173.35NAXXX
    7106026AContrast x-ray of bronchi0.740.240.240.041.021.02XXX
    71060TCAContrast x-ray of bronchi0.002.20NA0.132.33NAXXX
    71090AX-ray & pacemaker insertion0.541.89NA0.132.56NAXXX
    7109026AX-ray & pacemaker insertion0.540.210.210.020.770.77XXX
    71090TCAX-ray & pacemaker insertion0.001.68NA0.111.79NAXXX
    71100AX-ray exam of ribs0.220.64NA0.050.91NAXXX
    7110026AX-ray exam of ribs0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    71100TCAX-ray exam of ribs0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    71101AX-ray exam of ribs/chest0.270.75NA0.051.07NAXXX
    7110126AX-ray exam of ribs/chest0.270.090.090.010.370.37XXX
    71101TCAX-ray exam of ribs/chest0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    71110AX-ray exam of ribs0.270.87NA0.061.20NAXXX
    7111026AX-ray exam of ribs0.270.090.090.010.370.37XXX
    71110TCAX-ray exam of ribs0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    71111AX-ray exam of ribs/ chest0.320.99NA0.071.38NAXXX
    7111126AX-ray exam of ribs/ chest0.320.100.100.010.430.43XXX
    71111TCAX-ray exam of ribs/ chest0.000.89NA0.060.95NAXXX
    71120AX-ray exam of breastbone0.200.71NA0.050.96NAXXX
    7112026AX-ray exam of breastbone0.200.070.070.010.280.28XXX
    71120TCAX-ray exam of breastbone0.000.65NA0.040.69NAXXX
    71130AX-ray exam of breastbone0.220.78NA0.051.05NAXXX
    7113026AX-ray exam of breastbone0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    71130TCAX-ray exam of breastbone0.000.70NA0.040.74NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47653
    71250ACt thorax w/o dye1.166.28NA0.367.80NAXXX
    7125026ACt thorax w/o dye1.160.380.380.051.591.59XXX
    71250TCACt thorax w/o dye0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    71260ACt thorax w/dye1.247.46NA0.439.13NAXXX
    7126026ACt thorax w/dye1.240.400.400.061.701.70XXX
    71260TCACt thorax w/dye0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    71270ACt thorax w/o & w/ dye1.389.28NA0.5211.18NAXXX
    7127026ACt thorax w/o & w/ dye1.380.450.450.061.891.89XXX
    71270TCACt thorax w/o & w/ dye0.008.83NA0.469.29NAXXX
    71275ACt angiography, chest1.9212.99NA0.4815.39NAXXX
    7127526ACt angiography, chest1.920.630.630.092.642.64XXX
    71275TCACt angiography, chest0.0012.36NA0.3912.75NAXXX
    71550AMri chest w/o dye1.4611.66NA0.5213.64NAXXX
    7155026AMri chest w/o dye1.460.480.480.072.012.01XXX
    71550TCAMri chest w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.4511.64NAXXX
    71551AMri chest w/dye1.7313.98NA0.6016.31NAXXX
    7155126AMri chest w/dye1.730.560.560.082.372.37XXX
    71551TCAMri chest w/dye0.0013.42NA0.5213.94NAXXX
    71552AMri chest w/o & w/dye2.2625.58NA0.7828.62NAXXX
    7155226AMri chest w/o & w/dye2.260.740.740.103.103.10XXX
    71552TCAMri chest w/o & w/dye0.0024.84NA0.6825.52NAXXX
    71555RMri angio chest w or w/o dye1.8111.78NA0.6714.26NAXXX
    7155526RMri angio chest w or w/o dye1.810.600.600.082.492.49XXX
    71555TCRMri angio chest w or w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    72010AX-ray exam of spine0.451.17NA0.081.70NAXXX
    7201026AX-ray exam of spine0.450.150.150.020.620.62XXX
    72010TCAX-ray exam of spine0.001.02NA0.061.08NAXXX
    72020AX-ray exam of spine0.150.46NA0.030.64NAXXX
    7202026AX-ray exam of spine0.150.050.050.010.210.21XXX
    72020TCAX-ray exam of spine0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    72040AX-ray exam of neck spine0.220.67NA0.050.94NAXXX
    7204026AX-ray exam of neck spine0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    72040TCAX-ray exam of neck spine0.000.60NA0.040.64NAXXX
    72050AX-ray exam of neck spine0.310.99NA0.071.37NAXXX
    7205026AX-ray exam of neck spine0.310.100.100.010.420.42XXX
    72050TCAX-ray exam of neck spine0.000.89NA0.060.95NAXXX
    72052AX-ray exam of neck spine0.361.25NA0.081.69NAXXX
    7205226AX-ray exam of neck spine0.360.120.120.020.500.50XXX
    72052TCAX-ray exam of neck spine0.001.13NA0.061.19NAXXX
    72069AX-ray exam of trunk spine0.220.57NA0.030.82NAXXX
    7206926AX-ray exam of trunk spine0.220.080.080.010.310.31XXX
    72069TCAX-ray exam of trunk spine0.000.49NA0.020.51NAXXX
    72070AX-ray exam of thoracic spine0.220.72NA0.050.99NAXXX
    7207026AX-ray exam of thoracic spine0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    72070TCAX-ray exam of thoracic spine0.000.65NA0.040.69NAXXX
    72072AX-ray exam of thoracic spine0.220.81NA0.061.09NAXXX
    7207226AX-ray exam of thoracic spine0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    72072TCAX-ray exam of thoracic spine0.000.73NA0.050.78NAXXX
    72074AX-ray exam of thoracic spine0.220.98NA0.071.27NAXXX
    7207426AX-ray exam of thoracic spine0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    72074TCAX-ray exam of thoracic spine0.000.91NA0.060.97NAXXX
    72080AX-ray exam of trunk spine0.220.74NA0.051.01NAXXX
    7208026AX-ray exam of trunk spine0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    72080TCAX-ray exam of trunk spine0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    72090AX-ray exam of trunk spine0.280.76NA0.051.09NAXXX
    7209026AX-ray exam of trunk spine0.280.090.090.010.380.38XXX
    72090TCAX-ray exam of trunk spine0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    72100AX-ray exam of lower spine0.220.74NA0.051.01NAXXX
    7210026AX-ray exam of lower spine0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    72100TCAX-ray exam of lower spine0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    72110AX-ray exam of lower spine0.311.01NA0.071.39NAXXX
    7211026AX-ray exam of lower spine0.310.100.100.010.420.42XXX
    72110TCAX-ray exam of lower spine0.000.91NA0.060.97NAXXX
    72114AX-ray exam of lower spine0.361.31NA0.081.75NAXXX
    7211426AX-ray exam of lower spine0.360.120.120.020.500.50XXX
    72114TCAX-ray exam of lower spine0.001.19NA0.061.25NAXXX
    72120AX-ray exam of lower spine0.220.96NA0.071.25NAXXX
    7212026AX-ray exam of lower spine0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    72120TCAX-ray exam of lower spine0.000.89NA0.060.95NAXXX
    72125ACt neck spine w/o dye1.166.28NA0.367.80NAXXX
    7212526ACt neck spine w/o dye1.160.380.380.051.591.59XXX
    72125TCACt neck spine w/o dye0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    72126ACt neck spine w/dye1.227.45NA0.439.10NAXXX
    7212626ACt neck spine w/dye1.220.400.400.061.681.68XXX
    72126TCACt neck spine w/dye0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47654
    72127ACt neck spine w/o & w/dye1.279.25NA0.5211.04NAXXX
    7212726ACt neck spine w/o & w/dye1.270.420.420.061.751.75XXX
    72127TCACt neck spine w/o & w/dye0.008.83NA0.469.29NAXXX
    72128ACt chest spine w/o dye1.166.28NA0.367.80NAXXX
    7212826ACt chest spine w/o dye1.160.380.380.051.591.59XXX
    72128TCACt chest spine w/o dye0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    72129ACt chest spine w/dye1.227.45NA0.439.10NAXXX
    7212926ACt chest spine w/dye1.220.400.400.061.681.68XXX
    72129TCACt chest spine w/dye0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    72130ACt chest spine w/o & w/dye1.279.25NA0.5211.04NAXXX
    7213026ACt chest spine w/o & w/dye1.270.420.420.061.751.75XXX
    72130TCACt chest spine w/o & w/dye0.008.83NA0.469.29NAXXX
    72131ACt lumbar spine w/o dye1.166.28NA0.367.80NAXXX
    7213126ACt lumbar spine w/o dye1.160.380.380.051.591.59XXX
    72131TCACt lumbar spine w/o dye0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    72132ACt lumbar spine w/dye1.227.45NA0.439.10NAXXX
    7213226ACt lumbar spine w/dye1.220.400.400.061.681.68XXX
    72132TCACt lumbar spine w/dye0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    72133ACt lumbar spine w/o & w/dye1.279.25NA0.5211.04NAXXX
    7213326ACt lumbar spine w/o & w/dye1.270.420.420.061.751.75XXX
    72133TCACt lumbar spine w/o & w/dye0.008.83NA0.469.29NAXXX
    72141AMri neck spine w/o dye1.6011.71NA0.6613.97NAXXX
    7214126AMri neck spine w/o dye1.600.530.530.072.202.20XXX
    72141TCAMri neck spine w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    72142AMri neck spine w/dye1.9214.06NA0.7916.77NAXXX
    7214226AMri neck spine w/dye1.920.640.640.092.652.65XXX
    72142TCAMri neck spine w/dye0.0013.42NA0.7014.12NAXXX
    72146AMri chest spine w/o dye1.6012.95NA0.7115.26NAXXX
    7214626AMri chest spine w/o dye1.600.520.520.072.192.19XXX
    72146TCAMri chest spine w/o dye0.0012.42NA0.6413.06NAXXX
    72147AMri chest spine w/dye1.9214.05NA0.7916.76NAXXX
    7214726AMri chest spine w/dye1.920.630.630.092.642.64XXX
    72147TCAMri chest spine w/dye0.0013.42NA0.7014.12NAXXX
    72148AMri lumbar spine w/o dye1.4812.91NA0.7115.10NAXXX
    7214826AMri lumbar spine w/o dye1.480.490.490.072.042.04XXX
    72148TCAMri lumbar spine w/o dye0.0012.42NA0.6413.06NAXXX
    72149AMri lumbar spine w/dye1.7814.01NA0.7916.58NAXXX
    7214926AMri lumbar spine w/dye1.780.590.590.092.462.46XXX
    72149TCAMri lumbar spine w/dye0.0013.42NA0.7014.12NAXXX
    72156AMri neck spine w/o & w/dye2.5725.69NA1.4329.69NAXXX
    7215626AMri neck spine w/o & w/dye2.570.850.850.123.543.54XXX
    72156TCAMri neck spine w/o & w/dye0.0024.84NA1.3126.15NAXXX
    72157AMri chest spine w/o & w/dye2.5725.68NA1.4329.68NAXXX
    7215726AMri chest spine w/o & w/dye2.570.840.840.123.533.53XXX
    72157TCAMri chest spine w/o & w/dye0.0024.84NA1.3126.15NAXXX
    72158AMri lumbar spine w/o & w/dye2.3625.62NA1.4229.40NAXXX
    7215826AMri lumbar spine w/o & w/dye2.360.770.770.113.243.24XXX
    72158TCAMri lumbar spine w/o & w/dye0.0024.84NA1.3126.15NAXXX
    72170AX-ray exam of pelvis0.170.58NA0.030.78NAXXX
    7217026AX-ray exam of pelvis0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    72170TCAX-ray exam of pelvis0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    72190AX-ray exam of pelvis0.210.74NA0.051.00NAXXX
    7219026AX-ray exam of pelvis0.210.070.070.010.290.29XXX
    72190TCAX-ray exam of pelvis0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    72191ACt angiograph pelv w/o&w/dye1.8112.60NA0.4714.88NAXXX
    7219126ACt angiograph pelv w/o&w/dye1.810.600.600.082.492.49XXX
    72191TCACt angiograph pelv w/o&w/dye0.0012.01NA0.3912.40NAXXX
    72192ACt pelvis w/o dye1.096.25NA0.367.70NAXXX
    7219226ACt pelvis w/o dye1.090.360.360.051.501.50XXX
    72192TCACt pelvis w/o dye0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    72193ACt pelvis w/dye1.167.21NA0.418.78NAXXX
    7219326ACt pelvis w/dye1.160.380.380.051.591.59XXX
    72193TCACt pelvis w/dye0.006.83NA0.367.19NAXXX
    72194ACt pelvis w/o & w/dye1.228.87NA0.4810.57NAXXX
    7219426ACt pelvis w/o & w/dye1.220.400.400.051.671.67XXX
    72194TCACt pelvis w/o & w/dye0.008.47NA0.438.90NAXXX
    72195AMri pelvis w/o dye1.4611.66NA0.5213.64NAXXX
    7219526AMri pelvis w/o dye1.460.480.480.072.012.01XXX
    72195TCAMri pelvis w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.4511.64NAXXX
    72196AMri pelvis w/dye1.7313.98NA0.6016.31NAXXX
    7219626AMri pelvis w/dye1.730.560.560.082.372.37XXX
    72196TCAMri pelvis w/dye0.0013.42NA0.5213.94NAXXX
    72197AMri pelvis w/o & w/dye2.2625.58NA1.0228.86NAXXX
    7219726AMri pelvis w/o & w/dye2.260.740.740.103.103.10XXX
    72197TCAMri pelvis w/o & w/dye0.0024.84NA0.9225.76NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47655
    72198AMr angio pelvis w/o & w/dye1.8011.77NA0.6914.26NAXXX
    7219826AMr angio pelvis w/o & w/dye1.800.590.590.102.492.49XXX
    72198TCAMr angio pelvis w/o & w/dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    72200AX-ray exam sacroiliac joints0.170.58NA0.030.78NAXXX
    7220026AX-ray exam sacroiliac joints0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    72200TCAX-ray exam sacroiliac joints0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    72202AX-ray exam sacroiliac joints0.190.68NA0.050.92NAXXX
    7220226AX-ray exam sacroiliac joints0.190.060.060.010.260.26XXX
    72202TCAX-ray exam sacroiliac joints0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    72220AX-ray exam of tailbone0.170.63NA0.050.85NAXXX
    7222026AX-ray exam of tailbone0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    72220TCAX-ray exam of tailbone0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    72240AContrast x-ray of neck spine0.915.03NA0.296.23NAXXX
    7224026AContrast x-ray of neck spine0.910.290.290.041.241.24XXX
    72240TCAContrast x-ray of neck spine0.004.74NA0.254.99NAXXX
    72255AContrast x-ray, thorax spine0.914.59NA0.265.76NAXXX
    7225526AContrast x-ray, thorax spine0.910.270.270.041.221.22XXX
    72255TCAContrast x-ray, thorax spine0.004.32NA0.224.54NAXXX
    72265AContrast x-ray, lower spine0.834.32NA0.265.41NAXXX
    7226526AContrast x-ray, lower spine0.830.250.250.041.121.12XXX
    72265TCAContrast x-ray, lower spine0.004.06NA0.224.28NAXXX
    72270AContrast x-ray, spine1.336.51NA0.408.24NAXXX
    7227026AContrast x-ray, spine1.330.420.420.071.821.82XXX
    72270TCAContrast x-ray, spine0.006.09NA0.336.42NAXXX
    72275AEpidurography0.762.29NA0.273.32NAXXX
    7227526AEpidurography0.760.200.200.051.011.01XXX
    72275TCAEpidurography0.002.09NA0.222.31NAXXX
    72285AX-ray c/t spine disk1.168.72NA0.5010.38NAXXX
    7228526AX-ray c/t spine disk1.160.350.350.071.581.58XXX
    72285TCAX-ray c/t spine disk0.008.37NA0.438.80NAXXX
    72295AX-ray of lower spine disk0.838.11NA0.469.40NAXXX
    7229526AX-ray of lower spine disk0.830.270.270.061.161.16XXX
    72295TCAX-ray of lower spine disk0.007.85NA0.408.25NAXXX
    73000AX-ray exam of collar bone0.160.57NA0.030.76NAXXX
    7300026AX-ray exam of collar bone0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    73000TCAX-ray exam of collar bone0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    73010AX-ray exam of shoulder blade0.170.58NA0.030.78NAXXX
    7301026AX-ray exam of shoulder blade0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73010TCAX-ray exam of shoulder blade0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    73020AX-ray exam of shoulder0.150.52NA0.030.70NAXXX
    7302026AX-ray exam of shoulder0.150.050.050.010.210.21XXX
    73020TCAX-ray exam of shoulder0.000.47NA0.020.49NAXXX
    73030AX-ray exam of shoulder0.180.63NA0.050.86NAXXX
    7303026AX-ray exam of shoulder0.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    73030TCAX-ray exam of shoulder0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    73040AContrast x-ray of shoulder0.542.27NA0.142.95NAXXX
    7304026AContrast x-ray of shoulder0.540.180.180.020.740.74XXX
    73040TCAContrast x-ray of shoulder0.002.09NA0.122.21NAXXX
    73050AX-ray exam of shoulders0.200.73NA0.050.98NAXXX
    7305026AX-ray exam of shoulders0.200.070.070.010.280.28XXX
    73050TCAX-ray exam of shoulders0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    73060AX-ray exam of humerus0.170.63NA0.050.85NAXXX
    7306026AX-ray exam of humerus0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73060TCAX-ray exam of humerus0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    73070AX-ray exam of elbow0.150.57NA0.030.75NAXXX
    7307026AX-ray exam of elbow0.150.050.050.010.210.21XXX
    73070TCAX-ray exam of elbow0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    73080AX-ray exam of elbow0.170.63NA0.050.85NAXXX
    7308026AX-ray exam of elbow0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73080TCAX-ray exam of elbow0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    73085AContrast x-ray of elbow0.542.28NA0.152.97NAXXX
    7308526AContrast x-ray of elbow0.540.180.180.030.750.75XXX
    73085TCAContrast x-ray of elbow0.002.09NA0.122.21NAXXX
    73090AX-ray exam of forearm0.160.57NA0.030.76NAXXX
    7309026AX-ray exam of forearm0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    73090TCAX-ray exam of forearm0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    73092AX-ray exam of arm, infant0.160.54NA0.030.73NAXXX
    7309226AX-ray exam of arm, infant0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    73092TCAX-ray exam of arm, infant0.000.49NA0.020.51NAXXX
    73100AX-ray exam of wrist0.160.55NA0.030.74NAXXX
    7310026AX-ray exam of wrist0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    73100TCAX-ray exam of wrist0.000.49NA0.020.51NAXXX
    73110AX-ray exam of wrist0.170.59NA0.030.79NAXXX
    7311026AX-ray exam of wrist0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73110TCAX-ray exam of wrist0.000.53NA0.020.55NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47656
    73115AContrast x-ray of wrist0.541.76NA0.132.43NAXXX
    7311526AContrast x-ray of wrist0.540.180.180.030.750.75XXX
    73115TCAContrast x-ray of wrist0.001.57NA0.101.67NAXXX
    73120AX-ray exam of hand0.160.55NA0.030.74NAXXX
    7312026AX-ray exam of hand0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    73120TCAX-ray exam of hand0.000.49NA0.020.51NAXXX
    73130AX-ray exam of hand0.170.59NA0.030.79NAXXX
    7313026AX-ray exam of hand0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73130TCAX-ray exam of hand0.000.53NA0.020.55NAXXX
    73140AX-ray exam of finger(s)0.130.46NA0.030.62NAXXX
    7314026AX-ray exam of finger(s)0.130.040.040.010.180.18XXX
    73140TCAX-ray exam of finger(s)0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    73200ACt upper extremity w/o dye1.095.31NA0.306.70NAXXX
    7320026ACt upper extremity w/o dye1.090.360.360.051.501.50XXX
    73200TCACt upper extremity w/o dye0.004.95NA0.255.20NAXXX
    73201ACt upper extremity w/dye1.166.28NA0.367.80NAXXX
    7320126ACt upper extremity w/dye1.160.380.380.051.591.59XXX
    73201TCACt upper extremity w/dye0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    73202ACt uppr extremity w/o&w/dye1.227.81NA0.449.47NAXXX
    7320226ACt uppr extremity w/o&w/dye1.220.400.400.051.671.67XXX
    73202TCACt uppr extremity w/o&w/dye0.007.41NA0.397.80NAXXX
    73206ACt angio upr extrm w/o&w/dye1.8111.54NA0.4713.82NAXXX
    7320626ACt angio upr extrm w/o&w/dye1.810.590.590.082.482.48XXX
    73206TCACt angio upr extrm w/o&w/dye0.0010.94NA0.3911.33NAXXX
    73218AMri upper extremity w/o dye1.3511.63NA0.4513.43NAXXX
    7321826AMri upper extremity w/o dye1.350.440.440.061.851.85XXX
    73218TCAMri upper extremity w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.3911.58NAXXX
    73219AMri upper extremity w/dye1.6213.95NA0.5416.11NAXXX
    7321926AMri upper extremity w/dye1.620.530.530.072.222.22XXX
    73219TCAMri upper extremity w/dye0.0013.42NA0.4713.89NAXXX
    73220AMri uppr extremity w/o&w/dye2.1525.55NA0.9428.64NAXXX
    7322026AMri uppr extremity w/o&w/dye2.150.710.710.102.962.96XXX
    73220TCAMri uppr extremity w/o&w/dye0.0024.84NA0.8425.68NAXXX
    73221AMri joint upr extrem w/o dye1.3511.63NA0.4513.43NAXXX
    7322126AMri joint upr extrem w/o dye1.350.440.440.061.851.85XXX
    73221TCAMri joint upr extrem w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.3911.58NAXXX
    73222AMri joint upr extrem w/dye1.6213.95NA0.5416.11NAXXX
    7322226AMri joint upr extrem w/dye1.620.530.530.072.222.22XXX
    73222TCAMri joint upr extrem w/dye0.0013.42NA0.4713.89NAXXX
    73223AMri joint upr extr w/o&w/dye2.1525.55NA0.9428.64NAXXX
    7322326AMri joint upr extr w/o&w/dye2.150.710.710.102.962.96XXX
    73223TCAMri joint upr extr w/o&w/dye0.0024.84NA0.8425.68NAXXX
    73500AX-ray exam of hip0.170.53NA0.030.73NAXXX
    7350026AX-ray exam of hip0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73500TCAX-ray exam of hip0.000.47NA0.020.49NAXXX
    73510AX-ray exam of hip0.210.64NA0.050.90NAXXX
    7351026AX-ray exam of hip0.210.070.070.010.290.29XXX
    73510TCAX-ray exam of hip0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    73520AX-ray exam of hips0.260.75NA0.051.06NAXXX
    7352026AX-ray exam of hips0.260.090.090.010.360.36XXX
    73520TCAX-ray exam of hips0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    73525AContrast x-ray of hip0.542.27NA0.152.96NAXXX
    7352526AContrast x-ray of hip0.540.180.180.030.750.75XXX
    73525TCAContrast x-ray of hip0.002.09NA0.122.21NAXXX
    73530AX-ray exam of hip0.290.62NA0.030.94NAXXX
    7353026AX-ray exam of hip0.290.100.100.010.400.40XXX
    73530TCAX-ray exam of hip0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    73540AX-ray exam of pelvis & hips0.200.64NA0.050.89NAXXX
    7354026AX-ray exam of pelvis & hips0.200.070.070.010.280.28XXX
    73540TCAX-ray exam of pelvis & hips0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    73542AX-ray exam, sacroiliac joint0.592.25NA0.152.99NAXXX
    7354226AX-ray exam, sacroiliac joint0.590.160.160.030.780.78XXX
    73542TCAX-ray exam, sacroiliac joint0.002.09NA0.122.21NAXXX
    73550AX-ray exam of thigh0.170.63NA0.050.85NAXXX
    7355026AX-ray exam of thigh0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73550TCAX-ray exam of thigh0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    73560AX-ray exam of knee, 1 or 20.170.58NA0.030.78NAXXX
    7356026AX-ray exam of knee, 1 or 20.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73560TCAX-ray exam of knee, 1 or 20.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    73562AX-ray exam of knee, 30.180.63NA0.050.86NAXXX
    7356226AX-ray exam of knee, 30.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    73562TCAX-ray exam of knee, 30.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    73564AX-ray exam, knee, 4 or more0.220.69NA0.050.96NAXXX
    7356426AX-ray exam, knee, 4 or more0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    73564TCAX-ray exam, knee, 4 or more0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47657
    73565AX-ray exam of knees0.170.55NA0.030.75NAXXX
    7356526AX-ray exam of knees0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73565TCAX-ray exam of knees0.000.49NA0.020.51NAXXX
    73580AContrast x-ray of knee joint0.542.79NA0.173.50NAXXX
    7358026AContrast x-ray of knee joint0.540.170.170.030.740.74XXX
    73580TCAContrast x-ray of knee joint0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    73590AX-ray exam of lower leg0.170.58NA0.030.78NAXXX
    7359026AX-ray exam of lower leg0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73590TCAX-ray exam of lower leg0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    73592AX-ray exam of leg, infant0.160.55NA0.030.74NAXXX
    7359226AX-ray exam of leg, infant0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    73592TCAX-ray exam of leg, infant0.000.49NA0.020.51NAXXX
    73600AX-ray exam of ankle0.160.55NA0.030.74NAXXX
    7360026AX-ray exam of ankle0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    73600TCAX-ray exam of ankle0.000.49NA0.020.51NAXXX
    73610AX-ray exam of ankle0.170.59NA0.030.79NAXXX
    7361026AX-ray exam of ankle0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73610TCAX-ray exam of ankle0.000.53NA0.020.55NAXXX
    73615AContrast x-ray of ankle0.542.28NA0.152.97NAXXX
    7361526AContrast x-ray of ankle0.540.180.180.030.750.75XXX
    73615TCAContrast x-ray of ankle0.002.09NA0.122.21NAXXX
    73620AX-ray exam of foot0.160.55NA0.030.74NAXXX
    7362026AX-ray exam of foot0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    73620TCAX-ray exam of foot0.000.49NA0.020.51NAXXX
    73630AX-ray exam of foot0.170.59NA0.030.79NAXXX
    7363026AX-ray exam of foot0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    73630TCAX-ray exam of foot0.000.53NA0.020.55NAXXX
    73650AX-ray exam of heel0.160.53NA0.030.72NAXXX
    7365026AX-ray exam of heel0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    73650TCAX-ray exam of heel0.000.47NA0.020.49NAXXX
    73660AX-ray exam of toe(s)0.130.46NA0.030.62NAXXX
    7366026AX-ray exam of toe(s)0.130.040.040.010.180.18XXX
    73660TCAX-ray exam of toe(s)0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    73700ACt lower extremity w/o dye1.095.31NA0.306.70NAXXX
    7370026ACt lower extremity w/o dye1.090.360.360.051.501.50XXX
    73700TCACt lower extremity w/o dye0.004.95NA0.255.20NAXXX
    73701ACt lower extremity w/dye1.166.28NA0.367.80NAXXX
    7370126ACt lower extremity w/dye1.160.380.380.051.591.59XXX
    73701TCACt lower extremity w/dye0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    73702ACt lwr extremity w/o&w/dye1.227.81NA0.459.48NAXXX
    7370226ACt lwr extremity w/o&w/dye1.220.400.400.061.681.68XXX
    73702TCACt lwr extremity w/o&w/dye0.007.41NA0.397.80NAXXX
    73706ACt angio lwr extr w/o&w/dye1.9011.57NA0.4813.95NAXXX
    7370626ACt angio lwr extr w/o&w/dye1.900.620.620.092.612.61XXX
    73706TCACt angio lwr extr w/o&w/dye0.0010.94NA0.3911.33NAXXX
    73718AMri lower extremity w/o dye1.3511.63NA0.4513.43NAXXX
    7371826AMri lower extremity w/o dye1.350.440.440.061.851.85XXX
    73718TCAMri lower extremity w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.3911.58NAXXX
    73719AMri lower extremity w/dye1.6213.95NA0.5416.11NAXXX
    7371926AMri lower extremity w/dye1.620.530.530.072.222.22XXX
    73719TCAMri lower extremity w/dye0.0013.42NA0.4713.89NAXXX
    73720AMri lwr extremity w/o&w/dye2.1525.55NA0.9428.64NAXXX
    7372026AMri lwr extremity w/o&w/dye2.150.700.700.102.952.95XXX
    73720TCAMri lwr extremity w/o&w/dye0.0024.84NA0.8425.68NAXXX
    73721AMri jnt of lwr extre w/o dye1.3511.63NA0.4513.43NAXXX
    7372126AMri jnt of lwr extre w/o dye1.350.440.440.061.851.85XXX
    73721TCAMri jnt of lwr extre w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.3911.58NAXXX
    73722AMri joint of lwr extr w/dye1.6213.95NA0.5516.12NAXXX
    7372226AMri joint of lwr extr w/dye1.620.530.530.082.232.23XXX
    73722TCAMri joint of lwr extr w/dye0.0013.42NA0.4713.89NAXXX
    73723AMri joint lwr extr w/o&w/dye2.1525.55NA0.9428.64NAXXX
    7372326AMri joint lwr extr w/o&w/dye2.150.710.710.102.962.96XXX
    73723TCAMri joint lwr extr w/o&w/dye0.0024.84NA0.8425.68NAXXX
    73725RMr ang lwr ext w or w/o dye1.8211.78NA0.6714.27NAXXX
    7372526RMr ang lwr ext w or w/o dye1.820.600.600.082.502.50XXX
    73725TCRMr ang lwr ext w or w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    74000AX-ray exam of abdomen0.180.58NA0.030.79NAXXX
    7400026AX-ray exam of abdomen0.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    74000TCAX-ray exam of abdomen0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    74010AX-ray exam of abdomen0.230.64NA0.050.92NAXXX
    7401026AX-ray exam of abdomen0.230.070.070.010.310.31XXX
    74010TCAX-ray exam of abdomen0.000.57NA0.040.61NAXXX
    74020AX-ray exam of abdomen0.270.71NA0.051.03NAXXX
    7402026AX-ray exam of abdomen0.270.090.090.010.370.37XXX
    74020TCAX-ray exam of abdomen0.000.62NA0.040.66NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47658
    74022AX-ray exam series, abdomen0.320.84NA0.061.22NAXXX
    7402226AX-ray exam series, abdomen0.320.100.100.010.430.43XXX
    74022TCAX-ray exam series, abdomen0.000.73NA0.050.78NAXXX
    74150ACt abdomen w/o dye1.196.03NA0.357.57NAXXX
    7415026ACt abdomen w/o dye1.190.390.390.051.631.63XXX
    74150TCACt abdomen w/o dye0.005.65NA0.305.95NAXXX
    74160ACt abdomen w/dye1.277.25NA0.428.94NAXXX
    7416026ACt abdomen w/dye1.270.410.410.061.741.74XXX
    74160TCACt abdomen w/dye0.006.83NA0.367.19NAXXX
    74170ACt abdomen w/o &w /dye1.408.93NA0.4910.82NAXXX
    7417026ACt abdomen w/o &w /dye1.400.460.460.061.921.92XXX
    74170TCACt abdomen w/o &w /dye0.008.47NA0.438.90NAXXX
    74175ACt angio abdom w/o & w/dye1.9012.63NA0.4815.01NAXXX
    7417526ACt angio abdom w/o & w/dye1.900.620.620.092.612.61XXX
    74175TCACt angio abdom w/o & w/dye0.0012.01NA0.3912.40NAXXX
    74181AMri abdomen w/o dye1.4611.66NA0.5213.64NAXXX
    7418126AMri abdomen w/o dye1.460.480.480.072.012.01XXX
    74181TCAMri abdomen w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.4511.64NAXXX
    74182AMri abdomen w/dye1.7313.98NA0.6016.31NAXXX
    7418226AMri abdomen w/dye1.730.560.560.082.372.37XXX
    74182TCAMri abdomen w/dye0.0013.42NA0.5213.94NAXXX
    74183AMri abdomen w/o & w/dye2.2625.58NA1.0228.86NAXXX
    7418326AMri abdomen w/o & w/dye2.260.740.740.103.103.10XXX
    74183TCAMri abdomen w/o & w/dye0.0024.84NA0.9225.76NAXXX
    74185RMri angio, abdom w orw/o dye1.8011.78NA0.6714.25NAXXX
    7418526RMri angio, abdom w orw/o dye1.800.590.590.082.472.47XXX
    74185TCRMri angio, abdom w orw/o dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    74190AX-ray exam of peritoneum0.481.46NA0.092.03NAXXX
    7419026AX-ray exam of peritoneum0.480.160.160.020.660.66XXX
    74190TCAX-ray exam of peritoneum0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    74210AContrst x-ray exam of throat0.361.30NA0.081.74NAXXX
    7421026AContrst x-ray exam of throat0.360.120.120.020.500.50XXX
    74210TCAContrst x-ray exam of throat0.001.19NA0.061.25NAXXX
    74220AContrast x-ray, esophagus0.461.34NA0.081.88NAXXX
    7422026AContrast x-ray, esophagus0.460.150.150.020.630.63XXX
    74220TCAContrast x-ray, esophagus0.001.19NA0.061.25NAXXX
    74230ACine/vid x-ray, throat/esoph0.531.48NA0.092.10NAXXX
    7423026ACine/vid x-ray, throat/esoph0.530.170.170.020.720.72XXX
    74230TCACine/vid x-ray, throat/esoph0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    74235ARemove esophagus obstruction1.193.01NA0.194.39NAXXX
    7423526ARemove esophagus obstruction1.190.390.390.051.631.63XXX
    74235TCARemove esophagus obstruction0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    74240AX-ray exam, upper gi tract0.691.68NA0.112.48NAXXX
    7424026AX-ray exam, upper gi tract0.690.220.220.030.940.94XXX
    74240TCAX-ray exam, upper gi tract0.001.46NA0.081.54NAXXX
    74241AX-ray exam, upper gi tract0.691.71NA0.112.51NAXXX
    7424126AX-ray exam, upper gi tract0.690.220.220.030.940.94XXX
    74241TCAX-ray exam, upper gi tract0.001.49NA0.081.57NAXXX
    74245AX-ray exam, upper gi tract0.912.67NA0.173.75NAXXX
    7424526AX-ray exam, upper gi tract0.910.300.300.041.251.25XXX
    74245TCAX-ray exam, upper gi tract0.002.37NA0.132.50NAXXX
    74246AContrst x-ray uppr gi tract0.691.87NA0.132.69NAXXX
    7424626AContrst x-ray uppr gi tract0.690.230.230.030.950.95XXX
    74246TCAContrst x-ray uppr gi tract0.001.64NA0.101.74NAXXX
    74247AContrst x-ray uppr gi tract0.691.90NA0.142.73NAXXX
    7424726AContrst x-ray uppr gi tract0.690.230.230.030.950.95XXX
    74247TCAContrst x-ray uppr gi tract0.001.68NA0.111.79NAXXX
    74249AContrst x-ray uppr gi tract0.912.86NA0.183.95NAXXX
    7424926AContrst x-ray uppr gi tract0.910.300.300.041.251.25XXX
    74249TCAContrst x-ray uppr gi tract0.002.57NA0.142.71NAXXX
    74250AX-ray exam of small bowel0.471.46NA0.092.02NAXXX
    7425026AX-ray exam of small bowel0.470.150.150.020.640.64XXX
    74250TCAX-ray exam of small bowel0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    74251AX-ray exam of small bowel0.691.53NA0.102.32NAXXX
    7425126AX-ray exam of small bowel0.690.220.220.030.940.94XXX
    74251TCAX-ray exam of small bowel0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    74260AX-ray exam of small bowel0.501.65NA0.102.25NAXXX
    7426026AX-ray exam of small bowel0.500.160.160.020.680.68XXX
    74260TCAX-ray exam of small bowel0.001.49NA0.081.57NAXXX
    74270AContrast x-ray exam of colon0.691.92NA0.142.75NAXXX
    7427026AContrast x-ray exam of colon0.690.220.220.030.940.94XXX
    74270TCAContrast x-ray exam of colon0.001.70NA0.111.81NAXXX
    74280AContrast x-ray exam of colon0.992.55NA0.173.71NAXXX
    7428026AContrast x-ray exam of colon0.990.320.320.041.351.35XXX
    74280TCAContrast x-ray exam of colon0.002.23NA0.132.36NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47659
    74283AContrast x-ray exam of colon2.023.22NA0.235.47NAXXX
    7428326AContrast x-ray exam of colon2.020.660.660.092.772.77XXX
    74283TCAContrast x-ray exam of colon0.002.56NA0.142.70NAXXX
    74290AContrast x-ray, gallbladder0.320.84NA0.061.22NAXXX
    7429026AContrast x-ray, gallbladder0.320.100.100.010.430.43XXX
    74290TCAContrast x-ray, gallbladder0.000.73NA0.050.78NAXXX
    74291AContrast x-rays, gallbladder0.200.48NA0.030.71NAXXX
    7429126AContrast x-rays, gallbladder0.200.070.070.010.280.28XXX
    74291TCAContrast x-rays, gallbladder0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    7430026AX-ray bile ducts/pancreas0.360.120.120.020.500.50XXX
    7430126AX-rays at surgery add-on0.210.070.070.010.290.29ZZZ
    74305AX-ray bile ducts/pancreas0.420.92NA0.071.41NAXXX
    7430526AX-ray bile ducts/pancreas0.420.140.140.020.580.58XXX
    74305TCAX-ray bile ducts/pancreas0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    74320AContrast x-ray of bile ducts0.543.32NA0.194.05NAXXX
    7432026AContrast x-ray of bile ducts0.540.180.180.020.740.74XXX
    74320TCAContrast x-ray of bile ducts0.003.15NA0.173.32NAXXX
    74327AX-ray bile stone removal0.701.98NA0.142.82NAXXX
    7432726AX-ray bile stone removal0.700.230.230.030.960.96XXX
    74327TCAX-ray bile stone removal0.001.76NA0.111.87NAXXX
    74328AX-ray bile duct endoscopy0.703.38NA0.204.28NAXXX
    7432826AX-ray bile duct endoscopy0.700.230.230.030.960.96XXX
    74328TCAX-ray bile duct endoscopy0.003.15NA0.173.32NAXXX
    74329AX-ray for pancreas endoscopy0.703.38NA0.204.28NAXXX
    7432926AX-ray for pancreas endoscopy0.700.230.230.030.960.96XXX
    74329TCAX-ray for pancreas endoscopy0.003.15NA0.173.32NAXXX
    74330AX-ray bile/panc endoscopy0.903.44NA0.214.55NAXXX
    7433026AX-ray bile/panc endoscopy0.900.290.290.041.231.23XXX
    74330TCAX-ray bile/panc endoscopy0.003.15NA0.173.32NAXXX
    74340AX-ray guide for GI tube0.542.79NA0.163.49NAXXX
    7434026AX-ray guide for GI tube0.540.180.180.020.740.74XXX
    74340TCAX-ray guide for GI tube0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    74350AX-ray guide, stomach tube0.763.39NA0.204.35NAXXX
    7435026AX-ray guide, stomach tube0.760.250.250.031.041.04XXX
    74350TCAX-ray guide, stomach tube0.003.15NA0.173.32NAXXX
    74355AX-ray guide, intestinal tube0.762.86NA0.173.79NAXXX
    7435526AX-ray guide, intestinal tube0.760.250.250.031.041.04XXX
    74355TCAX-ray guide, intestinal tube0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    74360AX-ray guide, GI dilation0.543.33NA0.194.06NAXXX
    7436026AX-ray guide, GI dilation0.540.190.190.020.750.75XXX
    74360TCAX-ray guide, GI dilation0.003.15NA0.173.32NAXXX
    74363AX-ray, bile duct dilation0.886.38NA0.377.63NAXXX
    7436326AX-ray, bile duct dilation0.880.290.290.041.211.21XXX
    74363TCAX-ray, bile duct dilation0.006.09NA0.336.42NAXXX
    74400AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.491.84NA0.132.46NAXXX
    7440026AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.490.160.160.020.670.67XXX
    74400TCAContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.001.68NA0.111.79NAXXX
    74410AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.492.11NA0.132.73NAXXX
    7441026AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.490.160.160.020.670.67XXX
    74410TCAContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.001.95NA0.112.06NAXXX
    74415AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.492.27NA0.142.90NAXXX
    7441526AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.490.160.160.020.670.67XXX
    74415TCAContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.002.11NA0.122.23NAXXX
    74420AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.362.73NA0.163.25NAXXX
    7442026AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.360.120.120.020.500.50XXX
    74420TCAContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    74425AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.361.42NA0.091.87NAXXX
    7442526AContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.360.120.120.020.500.50XXX
    74425TCAContrst x-ray, urinary tract0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    74430AContrast x-ray, bladder0.321.16NA0.081.56NAXXX
    7443026AContrast x-ray, bladder0.320.100.100.020.440.44XXX
    74430TCAContrast x-ray, bladder0.001.05NA0.061.11NAXXX
    74440AX-ray, male genital tract0.381.25NA0.081.71NAXXX
    7444026AX-ray, male genital tract0.380.120.120.020.520.52XXX
    74440TCAX-ray, male genital tract0.001.13NA0.061.19NAXXX
    74445AX-ray exam of penis1.141.50NA0.122.76NAXXX
    7444526AX-ray exam of penis1.140.370.370.061.571.57XXX
    74445TCAX-ray exam of penis0.001.13NA0.061.19NAXXX
    74450AX-ray, urethra/bladder0.331.56NA0.101.99NAXXX
    7445026AX-ray, urethra/bladder0.330.110.110.020.460.46XXX
    74450TCAX-ray, urethra/bladder0.001.46NA0.081.54NAXXX
    74455AX-ray, urethra/bladder0.331.68NA0.122.13NAXXX
    7445526AX-ray, urethra/bladder0.330.110.110.020.460.46XXX
    74455TCAX-ray, urethra/bladder0.001.57NA0.101.67NAXXX
    74470AX-ray exam of kidney lesion0.541.42NA0.102.06NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47660
    7447026AX-ray exam of kidney lesion0.540.180.180.030.750.75XXX
    74470TCAX-ray exam of kidney lesion0.001.25NA0.071.32NAXXX
    74475AX-ray control, cath insert0.544.24NA0.245.02NAXXX
    7447526AX-ray control, cath insert0.540.180.180.020.740.74XXX
    74475TCAX-ray control, cath insert0.004.06NA0.224.28NAXXX
    74480AX-ray control, cath insert0.544.24NA0.245.02NAXXX
    7448026AX-ray control, cath insert0.540.180.180.020.740.74XXX
    74480TCAX-ray control, cath insert0.004.06NA0.224.28NAXXX
    74485AX-ray guide, GU dilation0.543.32NA0.204.06NAXXX
    7448526AX-ray guide, GU dilation0.540.170.170.030.740.74XXX
    74485TCAX-ray guide, GU dilation0.003.15NA0.173.32NAXXX
    74710AX-ray measurement of pelvis0.341.16NA0.081.58NAXXX
    7471026AX-ray measurement of pelvis0.340.110.110.020.470.47XXX
    74710TCAX-ray measurement of pelvis0.001.05NA0.061.11NAXXX
    74740AX-ray, female genital tract0.381.43NA0.091.90NAXXX
    7474026AX-ray, female genital tract0.380.130.130.020.530.53XXX
    74740TCAX-ray, female genital tract0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    74742AX-ray, fallopian tube0.613.35NA0.204.16NAXXX
    7474226AX-ray, fallopian tube0.610.200.200.030.840.84XXX
    74742TCAX-ray, fallopian tube0.003.15NA0.173.32NAXXX
    74775AX-ray exam of perineum0.621.66NA0.112.39NAXXX
    7477526AX-ray exam of perineum0.620.210.210.030.860.86XXX
    74775TCAX-ray exam of perineum0.001.46NA0.081.54NAXXX
    75552AHeart mri for morph w/o dye1.6011.71NA0.6613.97NAXXX
    7555226AHeart mri for morph w/o dye1.600.530.530.072.202.20XXX
    75552TCAHeart mri for morph w/o dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    75553AHeart mri for morph w/dye2.0011.84NA0.6814.52NAXXX
    7555326AHeart mri for morph w/dye2.000.650.650.092.742.74XXX
    75553TCAHeart mri for morph w/dye0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    75554ACardiac MRI/function1.8311.83NA0.6614.32NAXXX
    7555426ACardiac MRI/function1.830.640.640.072.542.54XXX
    75554TCACardiac MRI/function0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    75555ACardiac MRI/limited study1.7411.82NA0.6614.22NAXXX
    7555526ACardiac MRI/limited study1.740.640.640.072.452.45XXX
    75555TCACardiac MRI/limited study0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    75600AContrast x-ray exam of aorta0.4912.76NA0.6713.92NAXXX
    7560026AContrast x-ray exam of aorta0.490.190.190.020.700.70XXX
    75600TCAContrast x-ray exam of aorta0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75605AContrast x-ray exam of aorta1.1412.97NA0.7014.81NAXXX
    7560526AContrast x-ray exam of aorta1.140.400.400.051.591.59XXX
    75605TCAContrast x-ray exam of aorta0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75625AContrast x-ray exam of aorta1.1412.95NA0.7114.80NAXXX
    7562526AContrast x-ray exam of aorta1.140.380.380.061.581.58XXX
    75625TCAContrast x-ray exam of aorta0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75630AX-ray aorta, leg arteries1.7913.72NA0.7916.30NAXXX
    7563026AX-ray aorta, leg arteries1.790.610.610.102.502.50XXX
    75630TCAX-ray aorta, leg arteries0.0013.11NA0.6913.80NAXXX
    75635ACt angio abdominal arteries2.4016.68NA0.5019.58NAXXX
    7563526ACt angio abdominal arteries2.400.790.790.113.303.30XXX
    75635TCACt angio abdominal arteries0.0015.89NA0.3916.28NAXXX
    75650AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.4913.07NA0.7215.28NAXXX
    7565026AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.490.490.490.072.052.05XXX
    75650TCAArtery x-rays, head & neck0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75658AArtery x-rays, arm1.3113.05NA0.7215.08NAXXX
    7565826AArtery x-rays, arm1.310.470.470.071.851.85XXX
    75658TCAArtery x-rays, arm0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75660AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.3113.02NA0.7215.05NAXXX
    7566026AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.310.440.440.071.821.82XXX
    75660TCAArtery x-rays, head & neck0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75662AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.6613.17NA0.7315.56NAXXX
    7566226AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.660.590.590.082.332.33XXX
    75662TCAArtery x-rays, head & neck0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75665AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.3113.01NA0.7415.06NAXXX
    7566526AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.310.440.440.091.841.84XXX
    75665TCAArtery x-rays, head & neck0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75671AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.6613.12NA0.7315.51NAXXX
    7567126AArtery x-rays, head & neck1.660.550.550.082.292.29XXX
    75671TCAArtery x-rays, head & neck0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75676AArtery x-rays, neck1.3113.01NA0.7315.05NAXXX
    7567626AArtery x-rays, neck1.310.440.440.081.831.83XXX
    75676TCAArtery x-rays, neck0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75680AArtery x-rays, neck1.6613.12NA0.7315.51NAXXX
    7568026AArtery x-rays, neck1.660.550.550.082.292.29XXX
    75680TCAArtery x-rays, neck0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75685AArtery x-rays, spine1.3113.01NA0.7215.04NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47661
    7568526AArtery x-rays, spine1.310.430.430.071.811.81XXX
    75685TCAArtery x-rays, spine0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75705AArtery x-rays, spine2.1813.31NA0.7816.27NAXXX
    7570526AArtery x-rays, spine2.180.730.730.133.043.04XXX
    75705TCAArtery x-rays, spine0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75710AArtery x-rays, arm/leg1.1412.96NA0.7114.81NAXXX
    7571026AArtery x-rays, arm/leg1.140.390.390.061.591.59XXX
    75710TCAArtery x-rays, arm/leg0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75716AArtery x-rays, arms/legs1.3113.01NA0.7215.04NAXXX
    7571626AArtery x-rays, arms/legs1.310.430.430.071.811.81XXX
    75716TCAArtery x-rays, arms/legs0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75722AArtery x-rays, kidney1.1412.97NA0.7114.82NAXXX
    7572226AArtery x-rays, kidney1.140.400.400.061.601.60XXX
    75722TCAArtery x-rays, kidney0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75724AArtery x-rays, kidneys1.4913.13NA0.7115.33NAXXX
    7572426AArtery x-rays, kidneys1.490.560.560.062.112.11XXX
    75724TCAArtery x-rays, kidneys0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75726AArtery x-rays, abdomen1.1412.95NA0.7014.79NAXXX
    7572626AArtery x-rays, abdomen1.140.370.370.051.561.56XXX
    75726TCAArtery x-rays, abdomen0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75731AArtery x-rays, adrenal gland1.1412.95NA0.7014.79NAXXX
    7573126AArtery x-rays, adrenal gland1.140.370.370.051.561.56XXX
    75731TCAArtery x-rays, adrenal gland0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75733AArtery x-rays, adrenals1.3113.01NA0.7015.02NAXXX
    7573326AArtery x-rays, adrenals1.310.430.430.051.791.79XXX
    75733TCAArtery x-rays, adrenals0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75736AArtery x-rays, pelvis1.1412.95NA0.7114.80NAXXX
    7573626AArtery x-rays, pelvis1.140.370.370.061.571.57XXX
    75736TCAArtery x-rays, pelvis0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75741AArtery x-rays, lung1.3113.01NA0.7115.03NAXXX
    7574126AArtery x-rays, lung1.310.430.430.061.801.80XXX
    75741TCAArtery x-rays, lung0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75743AArtery x-rays, lungs1.6613.12NA0.7315.51NAXXX
    7574326AArtery x-rays, lungs1.660.540.540.082.282.28XXX
    75743TCAArtery x-rays, lungs0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75746AArtery x-rays, lung1.1412.95NA0.7014.79NAXXX
    7574626AArtery x-rays, lung1.140.380.380.051.571.57XXX
    75746TCAArtery x-rays, lung0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75756AArtery x-rays, chest1.1413.02NA0.6914.85NAXXX
    7575626AArtery x-rays, chest1.140.450.450.041.631.63XXX
    75756TCAArtery x-rays, chest0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75774AArtery x-ray, each vessel0.3612.70NA0.6713.73NAZZZ
    7577426AArtery x-ray, each vessel0.360.120.120.020.500.50ZZZ
    75774TCAArtery x-ray, each vessel0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAZZZ
    75790AVisualize A-V shunt1.841.95NA0.183.97NAXXX
    7579026AVisualize A-V shunt1.840.600.600.102.542.54XXX
    75790TCAVisualize A-V shunt0.001.35NA0.081.43NAXXX
    75801ALymph vessel x-ray, arm/leg0.815.67NA0.376.85NAXXX
    7580126ALymph vessel x-ray, arm/leg0.810.270.270.081.161.16XXX
    75801TCALymph vessel x-ray, arm/leg0.005.40NA0.295.69NAXXX
    75803ALymph vessel x-ray,arms/legs1.175.79NA0.347.30NAXXX
    7580326ALymph vessel x-ray,arms/legs1.170.380.380.051.601.60XXX
    75803TCALymph vessel x-ray,arms/legs0.005.40NA0.295.69NAXXX
    75805ALymph vessel x-ray, trunk0.816.36NA0.387.55NAXXX
    7580526ALymph vessel x-ray, trunk0.810.270.270.051.131.13XXX
    75805TCALymph vessel x-ray, trunk0.006.09NA0.336.42NAXXX
    75807ALymph vessel x-ray, trunk1.176.47NA0.398.03NAXXX
    7580726ALymph vessel x-ray, trunk1.170.380.380.061.611.61XXX
    75807TCALymph vessel x-ray, trunk0.006.09NA0.336.42NAXXX
    75809ANonvascular shunt, x-ray0.470.94NA0.071.48NAXXX
    7580926ANonvascular shunt, x-ray0.470.150.150.020.640.64XXX
    75809TCANonvascular shunt, x-ray0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    75810AVein x-ray, spleen/liver1.1412.95NA0.7014.79NAXXX
    7581026AVein x-ray, spleen/liver1.140.370.370.051.561.56XXX
    75810TCAVein x-ray, spleen/liver0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75820AVein x-ray, arm/leg0.701.17NA0.101.97NAXXX
    7582026AVein x-ray, arm/leg0.700.230.230.040.970.97XXX
    75820TCAVein x-ray, arm/leg0.000.95NA0.061.01NAXXX
    75822AVein x-ray, arms/legs1.061.82NA0.133.01NAXXX
    7582226AVein x-ray, arms/legs1.060.350.350.051.461.46XXX
    75822TCAVein x-ray, arms/legs0.001.48NA0.081.56NAXXX
    75825AVein x-ray, trunk1.1412.95NA0.7214.81NAXXX
    7582526AVein x-ray, trunk1.140.370.370.071.581.58XXX
    75825TCAVein x-ray, trunk0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75827AVein x-ray, chest1.1412.95NA0.7114.80NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47662
    7582726AVein x-ray, chest1.140.370.370.061.571.57XXX
    75827TCAVein x-ray, chest0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75831AVein x-ray, kidney1.1412.94NA0.7014.78NAXXX
    7583126AVein x-ray, kidney1.140.370.370.061.571.57XXX
    75831TCAVein x-ray, kidney0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75833AVein x-ray, kidneys1.4913.06NA0.7315.28NAXXX
    7583326AVein x-ray, kidneys1.490.490.490.082.062.06XXX
    75833TCAVein x-ray, kidneys0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75840AVein x-ray, adrenal gland1.1412.95NA0.7014.79NAXXX
    7584026AVein x-ray, adrenal gland1.140.380.380.051.571.57XXX
    75840TCAVein x-ray, adrenal gland0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75842AVein x-ray, adrenal glands1.4913.06NA0.7315.28NAXXX
    7584226AVein x-ray, adrenal glands1.490.480.480.082.052.05XXX
    75842TCAVein x-ray, adrenal glands0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75860AVein x-ray, neck1.1412.97NA0.7014.81NAXXX
    7586026AVein x-ray, neck1.140.390.390.051.581.58XXX
    75860TCAVein x-ray, neck0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75870AVein x-ray, skull1.1412.96NA0.7114.81NAXXX
    7587026AVein x-ray, skull1.140.390.390.061.591.59XXX
    75870TCAVein x-ray, skull0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75872AVein x-ray, skull1.1412.95NA0.7614.85NAXXX
    7587226AVein x-ray, skull1.140.370.370.111.621.62XXX
    75872TCAVein x-ray, skull0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75880AVein x-ray, eye socket0.701.18NA0.101.98NAXXX
    7588026AVein x-ray, eye socket0.700.230.230.040.970.97XXX
    75880TCAVein x-ray, eye socket0.000.95NA0.061.01NAXXX
    75885AVein x-ray, liver1.4413.04NA0.7215.20NAXXX
    7588526AVein x-ray, liver1.440.470.470.071.981.98XXX
    75885TCAVein x-ray, liver0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75887AVein x-ray, liver1.4413.04NA0.7215.20NAXXX
    7588726AVein x-ray, liver1.440.470.470.071.981.98XXX
    75887TCAVein x-ray, liver0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75889AVein x-ray, liver1.1412.95NA0.7014.79NAXXX
    7588926AVein x-ray, liver1.140.370.370.051.561.56XXX
    75889TCAVein x-ray, liver0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75891AVein x-ray, liver1.1412.95NA0.7014.79NAXXX
    7589126AVein x-ray, liver1.140.370.370.051.561.56XXX
    75891TCAVein x-ray, liver0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75893AVenous sampling by catheter0.5412.75NA0.6813.97NAXXX
    7589326AVenous sampling by catheter0.540.180.180.030.750.75XXX
    75893TCAVenous sampling by catheter0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75894AX-rays, transcath therapy1.3124.52NA1.3527.18NAXXX
    7589426AX-rays, transcath therapy1.310.430.430.081.821.82XXX
    75894TCAX-rays, transcath therapy0.0024.09NA1.2725.36NAXXX
    75896AX-rays, transcath therapy1.3121.40NA1.1623.87NAXXX
    7589626AX-rays, transcath therapy1.310.450.450.061.821.82XXX
    75896TCAX-rays, transcath therapy0.0020.95NA1.1022.05NAXXX
    75898AFollow-up angiography1.651.60NA0.143.39NAXXX
    7589826AFollow-up angiography1.650.550.550.082.282.28XXX
    75898TCAFollow-up angiography0.001.05NA0.061.11NAXXX
    75900AArterial catheter exchange0.4921.09NA1.1422.72NAXXX
    7590026AArterial catheter exchange0.490.160.160.030.680.68XXX
    75900TCAArterial catheter exchange0.0020.93NA1.1122.04NAXXX
    75901ARemove cva device obstruct0.491.46NA1.042.99NAXXX
    7590126ARemove cva device obstruct0.490.160.160.210.860.86XXX
    75901TCARemove cva device obstruct0.001.30NA0.832.13NAXXX
    75902ARemove cva lumen obstruct0.391.43NA0.862.68NAXXX
    7590226ARemove cva lumen obstruct0.390.130.130.030.550.55XXX
    75902TCARemove cva lumen obstruct0.001.30NA0.832.13NAXXX
    75940AX-ray placement, vein filter0.5412.75NA0.6813.97NAXXX
    7594026AX-ray placement, vein filter0.540.180.180.030.750.75XXX
    75940TCAX-ray placement, vein filter0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NAXXX
    75945AIntravascular us0.404.70NA0.275.37NAXXX
    7594526AIntravascular us0.400.140.140.030.570.57XXX
    75945TCAIntravascular us0.004.56NA0.244.80NAXXX
    75946AIntravascular us add-on0.402.42NA0.183.00NAZZZ
    7594626AIntravascular us add-on0.400.140.140.050.590.59ZZZ
    75946TCAIntravascular us add-on0.002.29NA0.132.42NAZZZ
    7595226AEndovasc repair abdom aorta4.491.491.490.436.416.41XXX
    7595326AAbdom aneurysm endovas rpr1.360.450.450.131.941.94XXX
    7595426AIliac aneurysm endovas rpr2.250.770.770.053.073.07XXX
    75960ATranscatheter intro, stent0.8215.16NA0.8216.80NAXXX
    7596026ATranscatheter intro, stent0.820.280.280.051.151.15XXX
    75960TCATranscatheter intro, stent0.0014.87NA0.7715.64NAXXX
    75961ARetrieval, broken catheter4.2411.87NA0.7616.87NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47663
    7596126ARetrieval, broken catheter4.241.391.390.215.845.84XXX
    75961TCARetrieval, broken catheter0.0010.48NA0.5511.03NAXXX
    75962ARepair arterial blockage0.5415.90NA0.8617.30NAXXX
    7596226ARepair arterial blockage0.540.180.180.030.750.75XXX
    75962TCARepair arterial blockage0.0015.71NA0.8316.54NAXXX
    75964ARepair artery blockage, each0.368.50NA0.459.31NAZZZ
    7596426ARepair artery blockage, each0.360.120.120.020.500.50ZZZ
    75964TCARepair artery blockage, each0.008.38NA0.438.81NAZZZ
    75966ARepair arterial blockage1.3116.18NA0.8918.38NAXXX
    7596626ARepair arterial blockage1.310.460.460.061.831.83XXX
    75966TCARepair arterial blockage0.0015.71NA0.8316.54NAXXX
    75968ARepair artery blockage, each0.368.51NA0.459.32NAZZZ
    7596826ARepair artery blockage, each0.360.130.130.020.510.51ZZZ
    75968TCARepair artery blockage, each0.008.38NA0.438.81NAZZZ
    75970AVascular biopsy0.8311.80NA0.6413.27NAXXX
    7597026AVascular biopsy0.830.280.280.041.151.15XXX
    75970TCAVascular biopsy0.0011.52NA0.6012.12NAXXX
    75978ARepair venous blockage0.5415.89NA0.8617.29NAXXX
    7597826ARepair venous blockage0.540.180.180.030.750.75XXX
    75978TCARepair venous blockage0.0015.71NA0.8316.54NAXXX
    75980AContrast xray exam bile duct1.445.87NA0.367.67NAXXX
    7598026AContrast xray exam bile duct1.440.470.470.071.981.98XXX
    75980TCAContrast xray exam bile duct0.005.40NA0.295.69NAXXX
    75982AContrast xray exam bile duct1.446.56NA0.408.40NAXXX
    7598226AContrast xray exam bile duct1.440.470.470.071.981.98XXX
    75982TCAContrast xray exam bile duct0.006.09NA0.336.42NAXXX
    75984AXray control catheter change0.722.18NA0.143.04NAXXX
    7598426AXray control catheter change0.720.230.230.030.980.98XXX
    75984TCAXray control catheter change0.001.95NA0.112.06NAXXX
    75989AAbscess drainage under x-ray1.193.53NA0.224.94NAXXX
    7598926AAbscess drainage under x-ray1.190.390.390.051.631.63XXX
    75989TCAAbscess drainage under x-ray0.003.15NA0.173.32NAXXX
    75992AAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.5415.90NA0.8617.30NAXXX
    7599226AAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.540.190.190.030.760.76XXX
    75992TCAAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.0015.71NA0.8316.54NAXXX
    75993AAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.368.51NA0.459.32NAZZZ
    7599326AAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.360.130.130.020.510.51ZZZ
    75993TCAAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.008.38NA0.438.81NAZZZ
    75994AAtherectomy, x-ray exam1.3116.18NA0.8718.36NAXXX
    7599426AAtherectomy, x-ray exam1.310.460.460.041.811.81XXX
    75994TCAAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.0015.71NA0.8316.54NAXXX
    75995AAtherectomy, x-ray exam1.3116.18NA0.9118.40NAXXX
    7599526AAtherectomy, x-ray exam1.310.470.470.081.861.86XXX
    75995TCAAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.0015.71NA0.8316.54NAXXX
    75996AAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.368.50NA0.449.30NAZZZ
    7599626AAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.360.120.120.010.490.49ZZZ
    75996TCAAtherectomy, x-ray exam0.008.38NA0.438.81NAZZZ
    75998AFluoroguide for vein device0.381.43NA0.111.92NAZZZ
    7599826AFluoroguide for vein device0.380.130.130.010.520.52ZZZ
    75998TCAFluoroguide for vein device0.001.30NA0.101.40NAZZZ
    76000AFluoroscope examination0.171.36NA0.081.61NAXXX
    7600026AFluoroscope examination0.170.050.050.010.230.23XXX
    76000TCAFluoroscope examination0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    76001AFluoroscope exam, extensive0.672.84NA0.183.69NAXXX
    7600126AFluoroscope exam, extensive0.670.220.220.040.930.93XXX
    76001TCAFluoroscope exam, extensive0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    76003ANeedle localization by x-ray0.541.47NA0.102.11NAXXX
    7600326ANeedle localization by x-ray0.540.170.170.030.740.74XXX
    76003TCANeedle localization by x-ray0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    76005AFluoroguide for spine inject0.601.46NA0.112.17NAXXX
    7600526AFluoroguide for spine inject0.600.150.150.040.790.79XXX
    76005TCAFluoroguide for spine inject0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    76006AX-ray stress view0.410.180.180.060.650.65XXX
    76010AX-ray, nose to rectum0.180.58NA0.030.79NAXXX
    7601026AX-ray, nose to rectum0.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    76010TCAX-ray, nose to rectum0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    7601226APercut vertebroplasty fluor1.310.470.470.091.871.87XXX
    7601326APercut vertebroplasty, ct1.380.470.470.081.931.93XXX
    76020AX-rays for bone age0.190.58NA0.030.80NAXXX
    7602026AX-rays for bone age0.190.060.060.010.260.26XXX
    76020TCAX-rays for bone age0.000.52NA0.020.54NAXXX
    76040AX-rays, bone evaluation0.270.87NA0.061.20NAXXX
    7604026AX-rays, bone evaluation0.270.090.090.010.370.37XXX
    76040TCAX-rays, bone evaluation0.000.78NA0.050.83NAXXX
    76061AX-rays, bone survey0.451.14NA0.081.67NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47664
    7606126AX-rays, bone survey0.450.150.150.020.620.62XXX
    76061TCAX-rays, bone survey0.000.99NA0.061.05NAXXX
    76062AX-rays, bone survey0.541.61NA0.102.25NAXXX
    7606226AX-rays, bone survey0.540.180.180.020.740.74XXX
    76062TCAX-rays, bone survey0.001.44NA0.081.52NAXXX
    76065AX-rays, bone evaluation0.700.97NA0.081.75NAXXX
    7606526AX-rays, bone evaluation0.700.230.230.030.960.96XXX
    76065TCAX-rays, bone evaluation0.000.73NA0.050.78NAXXX
    76066AJoint survey, single view0.311.21NA0.081.60NAXXX
    7606626AJoint survey, single view0.310.100.100.020.430.43XXX
    76066TCAJoint survey, single view0.001.11NA0.061.17NAXXX
    76070ACt bone density, axial0.253.03NA0.173.45NAXXX
    7607026ACt bone density, axial0.250.080.080.010.340.34XXX
    76070TCACt bone density, axial0.002.94NA0.163.10NAXXX
    76071ACt bone density, peripheral0.223.02NA0.063.30NAXXX
    7607126ACt bone density, peripheral0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    76071TCACt bone density, peripheral0.002.94NA0.052.99NAXXX
    76075ADexa, axial skeleton study0.303.19NA0.183.67NAXXX
    7607526ADexa, axial skeleton study0.300.100.100.010.410.41XXX
    76075TCADexa, axial skeleton study0.003.09NA0.173.26NAXXX
    76076ADexa, peripheral study0.220.83NA0.061.11NAXXX
    7607626ADexa, peripheral study0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    76076TCADexa, peripheral study0.000.75NA0.050.80NAXXX
    76078ARadiographic absorptiometry0.200.82NA0.061.08NAXXX
    7607826ARadiographic absorptiometry0.200.070.070.010.280.28XXX
    76078TCARadiographic absorptiometry0.000.75NA0.050.80NAXXX
    76080AX-ray exam of fistula0.541.23NA0.081.85NAXXX
    7608026AX-ray exam of fistula0.540.180.180.020.740.74XXX
    76080TCAX-ray exam of fistula0.001.05NA0.061.11NAXXX
    76082AComputer mammogram add-on0.060.43NA0.010.50NAZZZ
    7608226AComputer mammogram add-on0.060.020.020.000.080.08ZZZ
    76082TCAComputer mammogram add-on0.000.42NA0.010.43NAZZZ
    76083AComputer mammogram add-on0.060.43NA0.010.50NAZZZ
    7608326AComputer mammogram add-on0.060.020.020.000.080.08ZZZ
    76083TCAComputer mammogram add-on0.000.42NA0.010.43NAZZZ
    76086AX-ray of mammary duct0.362.73NA0.163.25NAXXX
    7608626AX-ray of mammary duct0.360.120.120.020.500.50XXX
    76086TCAX-ray of mammary duct0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    76088AX-ray of mammary ducts0.453.80NA0.214.46NAXXX
    7608826AX-ray of mammary ducts0.450.150.150.020.620.62XXX
    76088TCAX-ray of mammary ducts0.003.66NA0.193.85NAXXX
    76090AMammogram, one breast0.701.28NA0.092.07NAXXX
    7609026AMammogram, one breast0.700.230.230.030.960.96XXX
    76090TCAMammogram, one breast0.001.05NA0.061.11NAXXX
    76091AMammogram, both breasts0.871.59NA0.112.57NAXXX
    7609126AMammogram, both breasts0.870.280.280.041.191.19XXX
    76091TCAMammogram, both breasts0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    76092AMammogram, screening0.701.45NA0.102.25NAXXX
    7609226AMammogram, screening0.700.230.230.030.960.96XXX
    76092TCAMammogram, screening0.001.23NA0.071.30NAXXX
    76093AMagnetic image, breast1.6318.13NA0.9920.75NAXXX
    7609326AMagnetic image, breast1.630.530.530.072.232.23XXX
    76093TCAMagnetic image, breast0.0017.59NA0.9218.51NAXXX
    76094AMagnetic image, both breasts1.6324.40NA1.3127.34NAXXX
    7609426AMagnetic image, both breasts1.630.530.530.072.232.23XXX
    76094TCAMagnetic image, both breasts0.0023.87NA1.2425.11NAXXX
    76095AStereotactic breast biopsy1.597.67NA0.479.73NAXXX
    7609526AStereotactic breast biopsy1.590.520.520.102.212.21XXX
    76095TCAStereotactic breast biopsy0.007.15NA0.377.52NAXXX
    76096AX-ray of needle wire, breast0.561.49NA0.102.15NAXXX
    7609626AX-ray of needle wire, breast0.560.180.180.030.770.77XXX
    76096TCAX-ray of needle wire, breast0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    76098AX-ray exam, breast specimen0.160.47NA0.030.66NAXXX
    7609826AX-ray exam, breast specimen0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    76098TCAX-ray exam, breast specimen0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    76100AX-ray exam of body section0.581.43NA0.102.11NAXXX
    7610026AX-ray exam of body section0.580.190.190.030.800.80XXX
    76100TCAX-ray exam of body section0.001.25NA0.071.32NAXXX
    76101AComplex body section x-ray0.581.61NA0.112.30NAXXX
    7610126AComplex body section x-ray0.580.190.190.030.800.80XXX
    76101TCAComplex body section x-ray0.001.42NA0.081.50NAXXX
    76102AComplex body section x-rays0.581.92NA0.142.64NAXXX
    7610226AComplex body section x-rays0.580.190.190.030.800.80XXX
    76102TCAComplex body section x-rays0.001.73NA0.111.84NAXXX
    76120ACine/video x-rays0.381.18NA0.081.64NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47665
    7612026ACine/video x-rays0.380.130.130.020.530.53XXX
    76120TCACine/video x-rays0.001.05NA0.061.11NAXXX
    76125ACine/video x-rays add-on0.270.87NA0.061.20NAZZZ
    7612526ACine/video x-rays add-on0.270.090.090.010.370.37ZZZ
    76125TCACine/video x-rays add-on0.000.78NA0.050.83NAZZZ
    76150AX-ray exam, dry process0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    76355ACt scan for localization1.218.64NA0.4810.33NAXXX
    7635526ACt scan for localization1.210.400.400.061.671.67XXX
    76355TCACt scan for localization0.008.24NA0.428.66NAXXX
    76360ACt scan for needle biopsy1.168.62NA0.4710.25NAXXX
    7636026ACt scan for needle biopsy1.160.380.380.051.591.59XXX
    76360TCACt scan for needle biopsy0.008.24NA0.428.66NAXXX
    76362ACt guide for tissue ablation3.999.54NA1.6415.17NAXXX
    7636226ACt guide for tissue ablation3.991.301.300.185.475.47XXX
    76362TCACt guide for tissue ablation0.008.24NA1.469.70NAXXX
    76370ACt scan for therapy guide0.853.22NA0.204.27NAXXX
    7637026ACt scan for therapy guide0.850.280.280.041.171.17XXX
    76370TCACt scan for therapy guide0.002.94NA0.163.10NAXXX
    76375A3d/holograph reconstr add-on0.163.58NA0.193.93NAXXX
    7637526A3d/holograph reconstr add-on0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    76375TCA3d/holograph reconstr add-on0.003.53NA0.183.71NAXXX
    76380ACAT scan follow-up study0.983.81NA0.225.01NAXXX
    7638026ACAT scan follow-up study0.980.320.320.041.341.34XXX
    76380TCACAT scan follow-up study0.003.49NA0.183.67NAXXX
    76393AMr guidance for needle place1.5011.68NA0.6513.83NAXXX
    7639326AMr guidance for needle place1.500.500.500.102.102.10XXX
    76393TCAMr guidance for needle place0.0011.19NA0.5511.74NAXXX
    76394AMri for tissue ablation4.2412.57NA1.8018.61NAXXX
    7639426AMri for tissue ablation4.241.381.380.245.865.86XXX
    76394TCAMri for tissue ablation0.0011.19NA1.5612.75NAXXX
    76400AMagnetic image, bone marrow1.6011.71NA0.6613.97NAXXX
    7640026AMagnetic image, bone marrow1.600.520.520.072.192.19XXX
    76400TCAMagnetic image, bone marrow0.0011.19NA0.5911.78NAXXX
    76506AEcho exam of head0.631.66NA0.122.41NAXXX
    7650626AEcho exam of head0.630.240.240.040.910.91XXX
    76506TCAEcho exam of head0.001.42NA0.081.50NAXXX
    76511AEcho exam of eye0.941.85NA0.102.89NAXXX
    7651126AEcho exam of eye0.940.400.400.031.371.37XXX
    76511TCAEcho exam of eye0.001.45NA0.071.52NAXXX
    76512AEcho exam of eye0.661.73NA0.122.51NAXXX
    7651226AEcho exam of eye0.660.290.290.020.970.97XXX
    76512TCAEcho exam of eye0.001.44NA0.101.54NAXXX
    76513AEcho exam of eye, water bath0.661.82NA0.122.60NAXXX
    7651326AEcho exam of eye, water bath0.660.290.290.020.970.97XXX
    76513TCAEcho exam of eye, water bath0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76514AEcho exam of eye, thickness0.170.13NA0.020.32NAXXX
    7651426AEcho exam of eye, thickness0.170.080.080.010.260.26XXX
    76514TCAEcho exam of eye, thickness0.000.05NA0.010.06NAXXX
    76516AEcho exam of eye0.541.46NA0.082.08NAXXX
    7651626AEcho exam of eye0.540.240.240.010.790.79XXX
    76516TCAEcho exam of eye0.001.22NA0.071.29NAXXX
    76519AEcho exam of eye0.541.56NA0.082.18NAXXX
    7651926AEcho exam of eye0.540.240.240.010.790.79XXX
    76519TCAEcho exam of eye0.001.32NA0.071.39NAXXX
    76529AEcho exam of eye0.571.38NA0.102.05NAXXX
    7652926AEcho exam of eye0.570.240.240.020.830.83XXX
    76529TCAEcho exam of eye0.001.14NA0.081.22NAXXX
    76536AUs exam of head and neck0.561.60NA0.112.27NAXXX
    7653626AUs exam of head and neck0.560.180.180.030.770.77XXX
    76536TCAUs exam of head and neck0.001.42NA0.081.50NAXXX
    76604AUs exam, chest, b-scan0.551.48NA0.102.13NAXXX
    7660426AUs exam, chest, b-scan0.550.180.180.030.760.76XXX
    76604TCAUs exam, chest, b-scan0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    76645AUs exam, breast(s)0.541.23NA0.081.85NAXXX
    7664526AUs exam, breast(s)0.540.180.180.020.740.74XXX
    76645TCAUs exam, breast(s)0.001.05NA0.061.11NAXXX
    76700AUs exam, abdom, complete0.812.23NA0.153.19NAXXX
    7670026AUs exam, abdom, complete0.810.260.260.041.111.11XXX
    76700TCAUs exam, abdom, complete0.001.97NA0.112.08NAXXX
    76705AEcho exam of abdomen0.591.61NA0.112.31NAXXX
    7670526AEcho exam of abdomen0.590.190.190.030.810.81XXX
    76705TCAEcho exam of abdomen0.001.42NA0.081.50NAXXX
    76770AUs exam abdo back wall, comp0.742.21NA0.143.09NAXXX
    7677026AUs exam abdo back wall, comp0.740.240.240.031.011.01XXX
    76770TCAUs exam abdo back wall, comp0.001.97NA0.112.08NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47666
    76775AUs exam abdo back wall, lim0.581.61NA0.112.30NAXXX
    7677526AUs exam abdo back wall, lim0.580.190.190.030.800.80XXX
    76775TCAUs exam abdo back wall, lim0.001.42NA0.081.50NAXXX
    76778AUs exam kidney transplant0.742.21NA0.143.09NAXXX
    7677826AUs exam kidney transplant0.740.240.240.031.011.01XXX
    76778TCAUs exam kidney transplant0.001.97NA0.112.08NAXXX
    76800AUs exam, spinal canal1.131.76NA0.143.03NAXXX
    7680026AUs exam, spinal canal1.130.340.340.061.531.53XXX
    76800TCAUs exam, spinal canal0.001.42NA0.081.50NAXXX
    76801AOb us < 14 wks, single fetus0.992.43NA0.173.59NAXXX
    7680126AOb us < 14 wks, single fetus0.990.340.340.051.381.38XXX
    76801TCAOb us < 14 wks, single fetus0.002.09NA0.122.21NAXXX
    76802AOb us < 14 wks, add-l fetus0.831.34NA0.172.34NAZZZ
    7680226AOb us < 14 wks, add-l fetus0.830.290.290.051.171.17ZZZ
    76802TCAOb us < 14 wks, add-l fetus0.001.05NA0.121.17NAZZZ
    76805AOb us >/= 14 wks, sngl fetus0.992.43NA0.173.59NAXXX
    7680526AOb us >/= 14 wks, sngl fetus0.990.340.340.051.381.38XXX
    76805TCAOb us >/= 14 wks, sngl fetus0.002.09NA0.122.21NAXXX
    76810AOb us >/= 14 wks, addl fetus0.981.39NA0.312.68NAZZZ
    7681026AOb us >/= 14 wks, addl fetus0.980.340.340.091.411.41ZZZ
    76810TCAOb us >/= 14 wks, addl fetus0.001.05NA0.221.27NAZZZ
    76811AOb us, detailed, sngl fetus1.904.23NA0.486.61NAXXX
    7681126AOb us, detailed, sngl fetus1.900.710.710.052.662.66XXX
    76811TCAOb us, detailed, sngl fetus0.003.52NA0.433.95NAXXX
    76812AOb us, detailed, addl fetus1.781.71NA0.503.99NAZZZ
    7681226AOb us, detailed, addl fetus1.780.660.660.092.532.53ZZZ
    76812TCAOb us, detailed, addl fetus0.001.05NA0.411.46NAZZZ
    76815AOb us, limited, fetus(s)0.651.65NA0.112.41NAXXX
    7681526AOb us, limited, fetus(s)0.650.230.230.030.910.91XXX
    76815TCAOb us, limited, fetus(s)0.001.42NA0.081.50NAXXX
    76816AOb us, follow-up, per fetus0.851.42NA0.092.36NAXXX
    7681626AOb us, follow-up, per fetus0.850.310.310.031.191.19XXX
    76816TCAOb us, follow-up, per fetus0.001.11NA0.061.17NAXXX
    76817ATransvaginal us, obstetric0.751.78NA0.092.62NAXXX
    7681726ATransvaginal us, obstetric0.750.260.260.031.041.04XXX
    76817TCATransvaginal us, obstetric0.001.52NA0.061.58NAXXX
    76818AFetal biophys profile w/nst1.052.00NA0.153.20NAXXX
    7681826AFetal biophys profile w/nst1.050.390.390.051.491.49XXX
    76818TCAFetal biophys profile w/nst0.001.61NA0.101.71NAXXX
    76819AFetal biophys profil w/o nst0.771.89NA0.142.80NAXXX
    7681926AFetal biophys profil w/o nst0.770.280.280.041.091.09XXX
    76819TCAFetal biophys profil w/o nst0.001.61NA0.101.71NAXXX
    76825AEcho exam of fetal heart1.672.57NA0.184.42NAXXX
    7682526AEcho exam of fetal heart1.670.600.600.072.342.34XXX
    76825TCAEcho exam of fetal heart0.001.97NA0.112.08NAXXX
    76826AEcho exam of fetal heart0.830.99NA0.091.91NAXXX
    7682626AEcho exam of fetal heart0.830.290.290.041.161.16XXX
    76826TCAEcho exam of fetal heart0.000.70NA0.050.75NAXXX
    76827AEcho exam of fetal heart0.581.93NA0.152.66NAXXX
    7682726AEcho exam of fetal heart0.580.210.210.030.820.82XXX
    76827TCAEcho exam of fetal heart0.001.72NA0.121.84NAXXX
    76828AEcho exam of fetal heart0.561.32NA0.111.99NAXXX
    7682826AEcho exam of fetal heart0.560.210.210.030.800.80XXX
    76828TCAEcho exam of fetal heart0.001.11NA0.081.19NAXXX
    76830ATransvaginal us, non-ob0.691.74NA0.132.56NAXXX
    7683026ATransvaginal us, non-ob0.690.230.230.030.950.95XXX
    76830TCATransvaginal us, non-ob0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76831AEcho exam, uterus0.721.77NA0.132.62NAXXX
    7683126AEcho exam, uterus0.720.250.250.031.001.00XXX
    76831TCAEcho exam, uterus0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76856AUs exam, pelvic, complete0.691.74NA0.132.56NAXXX
    7685626AUs exam, pelvic, complete0.690.230.230.030.950.95XXX
    76856TCAUs exam, pelvic, complete0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76857AUs exam, pelvic, limited0.381.83NA0.082.29NAXXX
    7685726AUs exam, pelvic, limited0.380.120.120.020.520.52XXX
    76857TCAUs exam, pelvic, limited0.001.70NA0.061.76NAXXX
    76870AUs exam, scrotum0.641.72NA0.132.49NAXXX
    7687026AUs exam, scrotum0.640.210.210.030.880.88XXX
    76870TCAUs exam, scrotum0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76872AUs, transrectal0.692.25NA0.143.08NAXXX
    7687226AUs, transrectal0.690.220.220.040.950.95XXX
    76872TCAUs, transrectal0.002.02NA0.102.12NAXXX
    76873AEchograp trans r, pros study1.552.59NA0.254.39NAXXX
    7687326AEchograp trans r, pros study1.550.500.500.092.142.14XXX
    76873TCAEchograp trans r, pros study0.002.09NA0.162.25NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47667
    76880AUs exam, extremity0.591.61NA0.112.31NAXXX
    7688026AUs exam, extremity0.590.190.190.030.810.81XXX
    76880TCAUs exam, extremity0.001.42NA0.081.50NAXXX
    76885AUs exam infant hips, dynamic0.741.76NA0.132.63NAXXX
    7688526AUs exam infant hips, dynamic0.740.240.240.031.011.01XXX
    76885TCAUs exam infant hips, dynamic0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76886AUs exam infant hips, static0.621.62NA0.112.35NAXXX
    7688626AUs exam infant hips, static0.620.200.200.030.850.85XXX
    76886TCAUs exam infant hips, static0.001.42NA0.081.50NAXXX
    76930AEcho guide, cardiocentesis0.671.77NA0.122.56NAXXX
    7693026AEcho guide, cardiocentesis0.670.250.250.020.940.94XXX
    76930TCAEcho guide, cardiocentesis0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76932AEcho guide for heart biopsy0.671.77NA0.122.56NAXXX
    7693226AEcho guide for heart biopsy0.670.250.250.020.940.94XXX
    76932TCAEcho guide for heart biopsy0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76936AEcho guide for artery repair1.996.94NA0.479.40NAXXX
    7693626AEcho guide for artery repair1.990.660.660.132.782.78XXX
    76936TCAEcho guide for artery repair0.006.28NA0.346.62NAXXX
    76937AUs guide, vascular access0.300.47NA0.130.90NAZZZ
    7693726AUs guide, vascular access0.300.100.100.030.430.43ZZZ
    76937TCAUs guide, vascular access0.000.38NA0.100.48NAZZZ
    76940AUs guide, tissue ablation2.002.17NA0.484.65NAXXX
    7694026AUs guide, tissue ablation2.000.650.650.192.842.84XXX
    76940TCAUs guide, tissue ablation0.001.52NA0.291.81NAXXX
    76941AEcho guide for transfusion1.342.00NA0.143.48NAXXX
    7694126AEcho guide for transfusion1.340.470.470.061.871.87XXX
    76941TCAEcho guide for transfusion0.001.52NA0.081.60NAXXX
    76942AEcho guide for biopsy0.673.03NA0.133.83NAXXX
    7694226AEcho guide for biopsy0.670.220.220.030.920.92XXX
    76942TCAEcho guide for biopsy0.002.81NA0.102.91NAXXX
    76945AEcho guide, villus sampling0.671.75NA0.112.53NAXXX
    7694526AEcho guide, villus sampling0.670.220.220.030.920.92XXX
    76945TCAEcho guide, villus sampling0.001.52NA0.081.60NAXXX
    76946AEcho guide for amniocentesis0.381.66NA0.122.16NAXXX
    7694626AEcho guide for amniocentesis0.380.140.140.020.540.54XXX
    76946TCAEcho guide for amniocentesis0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76948AEcho guide, ova aspiration0.381.64NA0.122.14NAXXX
    7694826AEcho guide, ova aspiration0.380.130.130.020.530.53XXX
    76948TCAEcho guide, ova aspiration0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76950AEcho guidance radiotherapy0.581.49NA0.102.17NAXXX
    7695026AEcho guidance radiotherapy0.580.190.190.030.800.80XXX
    76950TCAEcho guidance radiotherapy0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    76965AEcho guidance radiotherapy1.345.99NA0.387.71NAXXX
    7696526AEcho guidance radiotherapy1.340.430.430.091.861.86XXX
    76965TCAEcho guidance radiotherapy0.005.56NA0.295.85NAXXX
    76970AUltrasound exam follow-up0.401.18NA0.081.66NAXXX
    7697026AUltrasound exam follow-up0.400.130.130.020.550.55XXX
    76970TCAUltrasound exam follow-up0.001.05NA0.061.11NAXXX
    76975AGI endoscopic ultrasound0.811.79NA0.142.74NAXXX
    7697526AGI endoscopic ultrasound0.810.280.280.041.131.13XXX
    76975TCAGI endoscopic ultrasound0.001.52NA0.101.62NAXXX
    76977AUs bone density measure0.050.84NA0.050.94NAXXX
    7697726AUs bone density measure0.050.020.020.000.070.07XXX
    76977TCAUs bone density measure0.000.82NA0.050.87NAXXX
    76986AUltrasound guide intraoper1.203.01NA0.244.45NAXXX
    7698626AUltrasound guide intraoper1.200.400.400.101.701.70XXX
    76986TCAUltrasound guide intraoper0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    77261ARadiation therapy planning1.390.510.510.071.971.97XXX
    77262ARadiation therapy planning2.110.760.760.112.982.98XXX
    77263ARadiation therapy planning3.141.111.110.164.414.41XXX
    77280ASet radiation therapy field0.703.69NA0.224.61NAXXX
    7728026ASet radiation therapy field0.700.220.220.040.960.96XXX
    77280TCASet radiation therapy field0.003.46NA0.183.64NAXXX
    77285ASet radiation therapy field1.055.89NA0.357.29NAXXX
    7728526ASet radiation therapy field1.050.340.340.051.441.44XXX
    77285TCASet radiation therapy field0.005.56NA0.305.86NAXXX
    77290ASet radiation therapy field1.566.99NA0.438.98NAXXX
    7729026ASet radiation therapy field1.560.500.500.082.142.14XXX
    77290TCASet radiation therapy field0.006.50NA0.356.85NAXXX
    77295ASet radiation therapy field4.5629.34NA1.7235.62NAXXX
    7729526ASet radiation therapy field4.561.461.460.246.266.26XXX
    77295TCASet radiation therapy field0.0027.88NA1.4829.36NAXXX
    77300ARadiation therapy dose plan0.621.54NA0.102.26NAXXX
    7730026ARadiation therapy dose plan0.620.200.200.030.850.85XXX
    77300TCARadiation therapy dose plan0.001.34NA0.071.41NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47668
    77301ARadiotherapy dose plan, imrt7.9930.44NA1.8840.31NAXXX
    7730126ARadiotherapy dose plan, imrt7.992.552.550.4010.9410.94XXX
    77301TCARadiotherapy dose plan, imrt0.0027.88NA1.4829.36NAXXX
    77305ATeletx isodose plan simple0.702.08NA0.152.93NAXXX
    7730526ATeletx isodose plan simple0.700.230.230.040.970.97XXX
    77305TCATeletx isodose plan simple0.001.85NA0.111.96NAXXX
    77310ATeletx isodose plan intermed1.052.66NA0.183.89NAXXX
    7731026ATeletx isodose plan intermed1.050.340.340.051.441.44XXX
    77310TCATeletx isodose plan intermed0.002.33NA0.132.46NAXXX
    77315ATeletx isodose plan complex1.563.15NA0.224.93NAXXX
    7731526ATeletx isodose plan complex1.560.500.500.082.142.14XXX
    77315TCATeletx isodose plan complex0.002.65NA0.142.79NAXXX
    77321ASpecial teletx port plan0.954.34NA0.265.55NAXXX
    7732126ASpecial teletx port plan0.950.300.300.051.301.30XXX
    77321TCASpecial teletx port plan0.004.03NA0.214.24NAXXX
    77326ABrachytx isodose calc simp0.932.65NA0.183.76NAXXX
    7732626ABrachytx isodose calc simp0.930.300.300.051.281.28XXX
    77326TCABrachytx isodose calc simp0.002.35NA0.132.48NAXXX
    77327ABrachytx isodose calc interm1.393.91NA0.255.55NAXXX
    7732726ABrachytx isodose calc interm1.390.440.440.071.901.90XXX
    77327TCABrachytx isodose calc interm0.003.46NA0.183.64NAXXX
    77328ABrachytx isodose plan compl2.095.62NA0.368.07NAXXX
    7732826ABrachytx isodose plan compl2.090.670.670.112.872.87XXX
    77328TCABrachytx isodose plan compl0.004.95NA0.255.20NAXXX
    77331ASpecial radiation dosimetry0.870.78NA0.061.71NAXXX
    7733126ASpecial radiation dosimetry0.870.280.280.041.191.19XXX
    77331TCASpecial radiation dosimetry0.000.50NA0.020.52NAXXX
    77332ARadiation treatment aid(s)0.541.51NA0.102.15NAXXX
    7733226ARadiation treatment aid(s)0.540.170.170.030.740.74XXX
    77332TCARadiation treatment aid(s)0.001.34NA0.071.41NAXXX
    77333ARadiation treatment aid(s)0.842.16NA0.153.15NAXXX
    7733326ARadiation treatment aid(s)0.840.270.270.041.151.15XXX
    77333TCARadiation treatment aid(s)0.001.89NA0.112.00NAXXX
    77334ARadiation treatment aid(s)1.243.64NA0.235.11NAXXX
    7733426ARadiation treatment aid(s)1.240.400.400.061.701.70XXX
    77334TCARadiation treatment aid(s)0.003.24NA0.173.41NAXXX
    77336ARadiation physics consult0.002.97NA0.163.13NAXXX
    77370ARadiation physics consult0.003.48NA0.183.66NAXXX
    77401ARadiation treatment delivery0.001.77NA0.111.88NAXXX
    77402ARadiation treatment delivery0.001.77NA0.111.88NAXXX
    77403ARadiation treatment delivery0.001.77NA0.111.88NAXXX
    77404ARadiation treatment delivery0.001.77NA0.111.88NAXXX
    77406ARadiation treatment delivery0.001.77NA0.111.88NAXXX
    77407ARadiation treatment delivery0.002.08NA0.122.20NAXXX
    77408ARadiation treatment delivery0.002.08NA0.122.20NAXXX
    77409ARadiation treatment delivery0.002.08NA0.122.20NAXXX
    77411ARadiation treatment delivery0.002.08NA0.122.20NAXXX
    77412ARadiation treatment delivery0.002.33NA0.132.46NAXXX
    77413ARadiation treatment delivery0.002.33NA0.132.46NAXXX
    77414ARadiation treatment delivery0.002.33NA0.132.46NAXXX
    77416ARadiation treatment delivery0.002.33NA0.132.46NAXXX
    77417ARadiology port film(s)0.000.59NA0.040.63NAXXX
    77418ARadiation tx delivery, imrt0.0017.95NA0.1318.08NAXXX
    77427ARadiation tx management, x53.311.061.060.174.544.54090
    77431ARadiation therapy management1.810.680.680.092.582.58XXX
    77432AStereotactic radiation trmt7.922.912.910.4211.2511.25XXX
    77470ASpecial radiation treatment2.0911.79NA0.7014.58NAXXX
    7747026ASpecial radiation treatment2.090.670.670.112.872.87XXX
    77470TCASpecial radiation treatment0.0011.13NA0.5911.72NAXXX
    77600RHyperthermia treatment1.563.54NA0.245.34NAXXX
    7760026RHyperthermia treatment1.560.500.500.082.142.14XXX
    77600TCRHyperthermia treatment0.003.04NA0.163.20NAXXX
    77605RHyperthermia treatment2.094.72NA0.337.14NAXXX
    7760526RHyperthermia treatment2.090.660.660.112.862.86XXX
    77605TCRHyperthermia treatment0.004.05NA0.224.27NAXXX
    77610RHyperthermia treatment1.563.55NA0.245.35NAXXX
    7761026RHyperthermia treatment1.560.510.510.072.142.14XXX
    77610TCRHyperthermia treatment0.003.04NA0.163.20NAXXX
    77615RHyperthermia treatment2.094.72NA0.337.14NAXXX
    7761526RHyperthermia treatment2.090.660.660.112.862.86XXX
    77615TCRHyperthermia treatment0.004.05NA0.224.27NAXXX
    77620RHyperthermia treatment1.563.56NA0.235.35NAXXX
    7762026RHyperthermia treatment1.560.520.520.192.272.27XXX
    77620TCRHyperthermia treatment0.003.04NA0.163.20NAXXX
    77750AInfuse radioactive materials4.902.91NA0.328.13NA090
    Start Printed Page 47669
    7775026AInfuse radioactive materials4.901.581.580.256.736.73090
    77750TCAInfuse radioactive materials0.001.33NA0.071.40NA090
    77761AApply intrcav radiat simple3.803.59NA0.337.72NA090
    7776126AApply intrcav radiat simple3.801.091.090.195.085.08090
    77761TCAApply intrcav radiat simple0.002.50NA0.142.64NA090
    77762AApply intrcav radiat interm5.715.43NA0.4811.62NA090
    7776226AApply intrcav radiat interm5.711.831.830.297.837.83090
    77762TCAApply intrcav radiat interm0.003.60NA0.193.79NA090
    77763AApply intrcav radiat compl8.567.21NA0.6716.44NA090
    7776326AApply intrcav radiat compl8.562.732.730.4411.7311.73090
    77763TCAApply intrcav radiat compl0.004.48NA0.234.71NA090
    77776AApply interstit radiat simpl4.653.12NA0.488.25NA090
    7777626AApply interstit radiat simpl4.650.950.950.355.955.95090
    77776TCAApply interstit radiat simpl0.002.17NA0.132.30NA090
    77777AApply interstit radiat inter7.476.59NA0.6214.68NA090
    7777726AApply interstit radiat inter7.472.372.370.4010.2410.24090
    77777TCAApply interstit radiat inter0.004.23NA0.224.45NA090
    77778AApply interstit radiat compl11.178.69NA0.8520.71NA090
    7777826AApply interstit radiat compl11.173.563.560.5815.3115.31090
    77778TCAApply interstit radiat compl0.005.12NA0.275.39NA090
    77781AHigh intensity brachytherapy1.6620.80NA1.1423.60NA090
    7778126AHigh intensity brachytherapy1.660.530.530.082.272.27090
    77781TCAHigh intensity brachytherapy0.0020.27NA1.0621.33NA090
    77782AHigh intensity brachytherapy2.4921.07NA1.1924.75NA090
    7778226AHigh intensity brachytherapy2.490.800.800.133.423.42090
    77782TCAHigh intensity brachytherapy0.0020.27NA1.0621.33NA090
    77783AHigh intensity brachytherapy3.7221.46NA1.2526.43NA090
    7778326AHigh intensity brachytherapy3.721.191.190.195.105.10090
    77783TCAHigh intensity brachytherapy0.0020.27NA1.0621.33NA090
    77784AHigh intensity brachytherapy5.6022.06NA1.3529.01NA090
    7778426AHigh intensity brachytherapy5.601.791.790.297.687.68090
    77784TCAHigh intensity brachytherapy0.0020.27NA1.0621.33NA090
    77789AApply surface radiation1.120.82NA0.082.02NA000
    7778926AApply surface radiation1.120.370.370.061.551.55000
    77789TCAApply surface radiation0.000.45NA0.020.47NA000
    77790ARadiation handling1.050.84NA0.071.96NAXXX
    7779026ARadiation handling1.050.340.340.051.441.44XXX
    77790TCARadiation handling0.000.50NA0.020.52NAXXX
    78000AThyroid, single uptake0.191.03NA0.071.29NAXXX
    7800026AThyroid, single uptake0.190.060.060.010.260.26XXX
    78000TCAThyroid, single uptake0.000.97NA0.061.03NAXXX
    78001AThyroid, multiple uptakes0.261.39NA0.081.73NAXXX
    7800126AThyroid, multiple uptakes0.260.090.090.010.360.36XXX
    78001TCAThyroid, multiple uptakes0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    78003AThyroid suppress/stimul0.331.07NA0.071.47NAXXX
    7800326AThyroid suppress/stimul0.330.110.110.010.450.45XXX
    78003TCAThyroid suppress/stimul0.000.97NA0.061.03NAXXX
    78006AThyroid imaging with uptake0.492.54NA0.153.18NAXXX
    7800626AThyroid imaging with uptake0.490.160.160.020.670.67XXX
    78006TCAThyroid imaging with uptake0.002.37NA0.132.50NAXXX
    78007AThyroid image, mult uptakes0.502.73NA0.163.39NAXXX
    7800726AThyroid image, mult uptakes0.500.170.170.020.690.69XXX
    78007TCAThyroid image, mult uptakes0.002.57NA0.142.71NAXXX
    78010AThyroid imaging0.391.94NA0.132.46NAXXX
    7801026AThyroid imaging0.390.130.130.020.540.54XXX
    78010TCAThyroid imaging0.001.81NA0.111.92NAXXX
    78011AThyroid imaging with flow0.452.55NA0.153.15NAXXX
    7801126AThyroid imaging with flow0.450.150.150.020.620.62XXX
    78011TCAThyroid imaging with flow0.002.40NA0.132.53NAXXX
    78015AThyroid met imaging0.672.79NA0.173.63NAXXX
    7801526AThyroid met imaging0.670.230.230.030.930.93XXX
    78015TCAThyroid met imaging0.002.57NA0.142.71NAXXX
    78016AThyroid met imaging/studies0.823.76NA0.214.79NAXXX
    7801626AThyroid met imaging/studies0.820.280.280.031.131.13XXX
    78016TCAThyroid met imaging/studies0.003.47NA0.183.65NAXXX
    78018AThyroid met imaging, body0.865.71NA0.336.90NAXXX
    7801826AThyroid met imaging, body0.860.290.290.041.191.19XXX
    78018TCAThyroid met imaging, body0.005.41NA0.295.70NAXXX
    78020AThyroid met uptake0.601.51NA0.172.28NAZZZ
    7802026AThyroid met uptake0.600.210.210.030.840.84ZZZ
    78020TCAThyroid met uptake0.001.30NA0.141.44NAZZZ
    78070AParathyroid nuclear imaging0.824.54NA0.155.51NAXXX
    7807026AParathyroid nuclear imaging0.820.280.280.041.141.14XXX
    78070TCAParathyroid nuclear imaging0.004.27NA0.114.38NAXXX
    78075AAdrenal nuclear imaging0.745.68NA0.326.74NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47670
    7807526AAdrenal nuclear imaging0.740.260.260.031.031.03XXX
    78075TCAAdrenal nuclear imaging0.005.41NA0.295.70NAXXX
    78102ABone marrow imaging, ltd0.552.23NA0.142.92NAXXX
    7810226ABone marrow imaging, ltd0.550.190.190.020.760.76XXX
    78102TCABone marrow imaging, ltd0.002.04NA0.122.16NAXXX
    78103ABone marrow imaging, mult0.753.42NA0.204.37NAXXX
    7810326ABone marrow imaging, mult0.750.260.260.031.041.04XXX
    78103TCABone marrow imaging, mult0.003.17NA0.173.34NAXXX
    78104ABone marrow imaging, body0.804.33NA0.265.39NAXXX
    7810426ABone marrow imaging, body0.800.270.270.041.111.11XXX
    78104TCABone marrow imaging, body0.004.06NA0.224.28NAXXX
    78110APlasma volume, single0.191.02NA0.071.28NAXXX
    7811026APlasma volume, single0.190.070.070.010.270.27XXX
    78110TCAPlasma volume, single0.000.95NA0.061.01NAXXX
    78111APlasma volume, multiple0.222.65NA0.153.02NAXXX
    7811126APlasma volume, multiple0.220.080.080.010.310.31XXX
    78111TCAPlasma volume, multiple0.002.57NA0.142.71NAXXX
    78120ARed cell mass, single0.231.81NA0.122.16NAXXX
    7812026ARed cell mass, single0.230.080.080.010.320.32XXX
    78120TCARed cell mass, single0.001.73NA0.111.84NAXXX
    78121ARed cell mass, multiple0.323.02NA0.153.49NAXXX
    7812126ARed cell mass, multiple0.320.110.110.010.440.44XXX
    78121TCARed cell mass, multiple0.002.91NA0.143.05NAXXX
    78122ABlood volume0.454.75NA0.265.46NAXXX
    7812226ABlood volume0.450.160.160.020.630.63XXX
    78122TCABlood volume0.004.59NA0.244.83NAXXX
    78130ARed cell survival study0.613.06NA0.173.84NAXXX
    7813026ARed cell survival study0.610.210.210.030.850.85XXX
    78130TCARed cell survival study0.002.85NA0.142.99NAXXX
    78135ARed cell survival kinetics0.645.08NA0.286.00NAXXX
    7813526ARed cell survival kinetics0.640.220.220.030.890.89XXX
    78135TCARed cell survival kinetics0.004.86NA0.255.11NAXXX
    78140ARed cell sequestration0.614.13NA0.244.98NAXXX
    7814026ARed cell sequestration0.610.200.200.030.840.84XXX
    78140TCARed cell sequestration0.003.93NA0.214.14NAXXX
    78160APlasma iron turnover0.333.78NA0.204.31NAXXX
    7816026APlasma iron turnover0.330.120.120.010.460.46XXX
    78160TCAPlasma iron turnover0.003.66NA0.193.85NAXXX
    78162ARadioiron absorption exam0.453.38NA0.184.01NAXXX
    7816226ARadioiron absorption exam0.450.190.190.010.650.65XXX
    78162TCARadioiron absorption exam0.003.19NA0.173.36NAXXX
    78170ARed cell iron utilization0.415.44NA0.306.15NAXXX
    7817026ARed cell iron utilization0.410.140.140.020.570.57XXX
    78170TCARed cell iron utilization0.005.30NA0.285.58NAXXX
    7817226ATotal body iron estimation0.530.170.170.020.720.72XXX
    78185ASpleen imaging0.402.49NA0.153.04NAXXX
    7818526ASpleen imaging0.400.140.140.020.560.56XXX
    78185TCASpleen imaging0.002.35NA0.132.48NAXXX
    78190APlatelet survival, kinetics1.096.10NA0.347.53NAXXX
    7819026APlatelet survival, kinetics1.090.390.390.041.521.52XXX
    78190TCAPlatelet survival, kinetics0.005.70NA0.306.00NAXXX
    78191APlatelet survival0.617.53NA0.408.54NAXXX
    7819126APlatelet survival0.610.200.200.030.840.84XXX
    78191TCAPlatelet survival0.007.33NA0.377.70NAXXX
    78195ALymph system imaging1.204.47NA0.285.95NAXXX
    7819526ALymph system imaging1.200.410.410.061.671.67XXX
    78195TCALymph system imaging0.004.06NA0.224.28NAXXX
    78201ALiver imaging0.442.50NA0.153.09NAXXX
    7820126ALiver imaging0.440.150.150.020.610.61XXX
    78201TCALiver imaging0.002.35NA0.132.48NAXXX
    78202ALiver imaging with flow0.513.05NA0.163.72NAXXX
    7820226ALiver imaging with flow0.510.170.170.020.700.70XXX
    78202TCALiver imaging with flow0.002.88NA0.143.02NAXXX
    78205ALiver imaging (3D)0.716.14NA0.347.19NAXXX
    7820526ALiver imaging (3D)0.710.240.240.030.980.98XXX
    78205TCALiver imaging (3D)0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    78206ALiver image (3d) with flow0.966.23NA0.157.34NAXXX
    7820626ALiver image (3d) with flow0.960.330.330.041.331.33XXX
    78206TCALiver image (3d) with flow0.005.90NA0.116.01NAXXX
    78215ALiver and spleen imaging0.493.10NA0.163.75NAXXX
    7821526ALiver and spleen imaging0.490.160.160.020.670.67XXX
    78215TCALiver and spleen imaging0.002.93NA0.143.07NAXXX
    78216ALiver & spleen image/flow0.573.67NA0.204.44NAXXX
    7821626ALiver & spleen image/flow0.570.190.190.020.780.78XXX
    78216TCALiver & spleen image/flow0.003.47NA0.183.65NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47671
    78220ALiver function study0.493.88NA0.214.58NAXXX
    7822026ALiver function study0.490.160.160.020.670.67XXX
    78220TCALiver function study0.003.72NA0.193.91NAXXX
    78223AHepatobiliary imaging0.843.94NA0.235.01NAXXX
    7822326AHepatobiliary imaging0.840.280.280.041.161.16XXX
    78223TCAHepatobiliary imaging0.003.66NA0.193.85NAXXX
    78230ASalivary gland imaging0.452.32NA0.152.92NAXXX
    7823026ASalivary gland imaging0.450.150.150.020.620.62XXX
    78230TCASalivary gland imaging0.002.17NA0.132.30NAXXX
    78231ASerial salivary imaging0.523.35NA0.194.06NAXXX
    7823126ASerial salivary imaging0.520.180.180.020.720.72XXX
    78231TCASerial salivary imaging0.003.17NA0.173.34NAXXX
    78232ASalivary gland function exam0.473.70NA0.204.37NAXXX
    7823226ASalivary gland function exam0.470.160.160.020.650.65XXX
    78232TCASalivary gland function exam0.003.53NA0.183.71NAXXX
    78258AEsophageal motility study0.743.12NA0.174.03NAXXX
    7825826AEsophageal motility study0.740.250.250.031.021.02XXX
    78258TCAEsophageal motility study0.002.88NA0.143.02NAXXX
    78261AGastric mucosa imaging0.694.33NA0.255.27NAXXX
    7826126AGastric mucosa imaging0.690.240.240.030.960.96XXX
    78261TCAGastric mucosa imaging0.004.09NA0.224.31NAXXX
    78262AGastroesophageal reflux exam0.684.48NA0.255.41NAXXX
    7826226AGastroesophageal reflux exam0.680.230.230.030.940.94XXX
    78262TCAGastroesophageal reflux exam0.004.25NA0.224.47NAXXX
    78264AGastric emptying study0.784.38NA0.255.41NAXXX
    7826426AGastric emptying study0.780.260.260.031.071.07XXX
    78264TCAGastric emptying study0.004.12NA0.224.34NAXXX
    78270AVit B-12 absorption exam0.201.61NA0.111.92NAXXX
    7827026AVit B-12 absorption exam0.200.070.070.010.280.28XXX
    78270TCAVit B-12 absorption exam0.001.54NA0.101.64NAXXX
    78271AVit b-12 absrp exam, int fac0.201.71NA0.112.02NAXXX
    7827126AVit b-12 absrp exam, int fac0.200.070.070.010.280.28XXX
    78271TCAVit b-12 absrp exam, int fac0.001.64NA0.101.74NAXXX
    78272AVit B-12 absorp, combined0.272.41NA0.142.82NAXXX
    7827226AVit B-12 absorp, combined0.270.090.090.010.370.37XXX
    78272TCAVit B-12 absorp, combined0.002.32NA0.132.45NAXXX
    78278AAcute GI blood loss imaging0.995.19NA0.296.47NAXXX
    7827826AAcute GI blood loss imaging0.990.330.330.041.361.36XXX
    78278TCAAcute GI blood loss imaging0.004.86NA0.255.11NAXXX
    7828226AGI protein loss exam0.380.130.130.020.530.53XXX
    78290AMeckel-s divert exam0.683.27NA0.194.14NAXXX
    7829026AMeckel-s divert exam0.680.230.230.030.940.94XXX
    78290TCAMeckel-s divert exam0.003.04NA0.163.20NAXXX
    78291ALeveen/shunt patency exam0.883.36NA0.204.44NAXXX
    7829126ALeveen/shunt patency exam0.880.300.300.041.221.22XXX
    78291TCALeveen/shunt patency exam0.003.06NA0.163.22NAXXX
    78300ABone imaging, limited area0.622.69NA0.173.48NAXXX
    7830026ABone imaging, limited area0.620.210.210.030.860.86XXX
    78300TCABone imaging, limited area0.002.48NA0.142.62NAXXX
    78305ABone imaging, multiple areas0.833.93NA0.234.99NAXXX
    7830526ABone imaging, multiple areas0.830.280.280.041.151.15XXX
    78305TCABone imaging, multiple areas0.003.66NA0.193.85NAXXX
    78306ABone imaging, whole body0.864.55NA0.265.67NAXXX
    7830626ABone imaging, whole body0.860.290.290.041.191.19XXX
    78306TCABone imaging, whole body0.004.27NA0.224.49NAXXX
    78315ABone imaging, 3 phase1.025.11NA0.296.42NAXXX
    7831526ABone imaging, 3 phase1.020.340.340.041.401.40XXX
    78315TCABone imaging, 3 phase0.004.77NA0.255.02NAXXX
    78320ABone imaging (3D)1.046.26NA0.367.66NAXXX
    7832026ABone imaging (3D)1.040.360.360.051.451.45XXX
    78320TCABone imaging (3D)0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    78350ABone mineral, single photon0.220.83NA0.061.11NAXXX
    7835026ABone mineral, single photon0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    78350TCABone mineral, single photon0.000.75NA0.050.80NAXXX
    7841426ANon-imaging heart function0.450.160.160.020.630.63XXX
    78428ACardiac shunt imaging0.782.54NA0.163.48NAXXX
    7842826ACardiac shunt imaging0.780.290.290.031.101.10XXX
    78428TCACardiac shunt imaging0.002.25NA0.132.38NAXXX
    78445AVascular flow imaging0.492.02NA0.132.64NAXXX
    7844526AVascular flow imaging0.490.170.170.020.680.68XXX
    78445TCAVascular flow imaging0.001.85NA0.111.96NAXXX
    78455AVenous thrombosis study0.734.22NA0.245.19NAXXX
    7845526AVenous thrombosis study0.730.250.250.031.011.01XXX
    78455TCAVenous thrombosis study0.003.98NA0.214.19NAXXX
    78456AAcute venous thrombus image1.004.32NA0.335.65NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47672
    7845626AAcute venous thrombus image1.000.340.340.041.381.38XXX
    78456TCAAcute venous thrombus image0.003.98NA0.294.27NAXXX
    78457AVenous thrombosis imaging0.772.91NA0.183.86NAXXX
    7845726AVenous thrombosis imaging0.770.260.260.041.071.07XXX
    78457TCAVenous thrombosis imaging0.002.65NA0.142.79NAXXX
    78458AVen thrombosis images, bilat0.904.34NA0.255.49NAXXX
    7845826AVen thrombosis images, bilat0.900.320.320.041.261.26XXX
    78458TCAVen thrombosis images, bilat0.004.02NA0.214.23NAXXX
    7845926RHeart muscle imaging (PET)1.500.570.570.062.132.13XXX
    78460AHeart muscle blood, single0.862.65NA0.173.68NAXXX
    7846026AHeart muscle blood, single0.860.290.290.041.191.19XXX
    78460TCAHeart muscle blood, single0.002.35NA0.132.48NAXXX
    78461AHeart muscle blood, multiple1.235.14NA0.306.67NAXXX
    7846126AHeart muscle blood, multiple1.230.430.430.051.711.71XXX
    78461TCAHeart muscle blood, multiple0.004.71NA0.254.96NAXXX
    78464AHeart image (3d), single1.097.44NA0.418.94NAXXX
    7846426AHeart image (3d), single1.090.380.380.041.511.51XXX
    78464TCAHeart image (3d), single0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    78465AHeart image (3d), multiple1.4612.30NA0.6814.44NAXXX
    7846526AHeart image (3d), multiple1.460.520.520.062.042.04XXX
    78465TCAHeart image (3d), multiple0.0011.77NA0.6212.39NAXXX
    78466AHeart infarct image0.692.86NA0.173.72NAXXX
    7846626AHeart infarct image0.690.240.240.030.960.96XXX
    78466TCAHeart infarct image0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    78468AHeart infarct image (ef)0.803.93NA0.224.95NAXXX
    7846826AHeart infarct image (ef)0.800.270.270.031.101.10XXX
    78468TCAHeart infarct image (ef)0.003.66NA0.193.85NAXXX
    78469AHeart infarct image (3D)0.925.53NA0.316.76NAXXX
    7846926AHeart infarct image (3D)0.920.310.310.031.261.26XXX
    78469TCAHeart infarct image (3D)0.005.21NA0.285.49NAXXX
    78472AGated heart, planar, single0.985.84NA0.347.16NAXXX
    7847226AGated heart, planar, single0.980.340.340.041.361.36XXX
    78472TCAGated heart, planar, single0.005.50NA0.305.80NAXXX
    78473AGated heart, multiple1.478.75NA0.4810.70NAXXX
    7847326AGated heart, multiple1.470.510.510.062.042.04XXX
    78473TCAGated heart, multiple0.008.24NA0.428.66NAXXX
    78478AHeart wall motion add-on0.621.78NA0.122.52NAXXX
    7847826AHeart wall motion add-on0.620.220.220.020.860.86XXX
    78478TCAHeart wall motion add-on0.001.55NA0.101.65NAXXX
    78480AHeart function add-on0.621.78NA0.122.52NAXXX
    7848026AHeart function add-on0.620.220.220.020.860.86XXX
    78480TCAHeart function add-on0.001.55NA0.101.65NAXXX
    78481AHeart first pass, single0.985.57NA0.326.87NAXXX
    7848126AHeart first pass, single0.980.360.360.041.381.38XXX
    78481TCAHeart first pass, single0.005.21NA0.285.49NAXXX
    78483AHeart first pass, multiple1.478.39NA0.4610.32NAXXX
    7848326AHeart first pass, multiple1.470.540.540.052.062.06XXX
    78483TCAHeart first pass, multiple0.007.86NA0.418.27NAXXX
    78494AHeart image, spect1.197.47NA0.359.01NAXXX
    7849426AHeart image, spect1.190.420.420.051.661.66XXX
    78494TCAHeart image, spect0.007.06NA0.307.36NAXXX
    78496AHeart first pass add-on0.507.24NA0.328.06NAZZZ
    7849626AHeart first pass add-on0.500.180.180.020.700.70ZZZ
    78496TCAHeart first pass add-on0.007.06NA0.307.36NAZZZ
    78580ALung perfusion imaging0.743.67NA0.214.62NAXXX
    7858026ALung perfusion imaging0.740.250.250.031.021.02XXX
    78580TCALung perfusion imaging0.003.43NA0.183.61NAXXX
    78584ALung V/Q image single breath0.993.52NA0.214.72NAXXX
    7858426ALung V/Q image single breath0.990.320.320.041.351.35XXX
    78584TCALung V/Q image single breath0.003.19NA0.173.36NAXXX
    78585ALung V/Q imaging1.095.99NA0.357.43NAXXX
    7858526ALung V/Q imaging1.090.360.360.051.501.50XXX
    78585TCALung V/Q imaging0.005.63NA0.305.93NAXXX
    78586AAerosol lung image, single0.402.72NA0.163.28NAXXX
    7858626AAerosol lung image, single0.400.130.130.020.550.55XXX
    78586TCAAerosol lung image, single0.002.59NA0.142.73NAXXX
    78587AAerosol lung image, multiple0.492.96NA0.163.61NAXXX
    7858726AAerosol lung image, multiple0.490.160.160.020.670.67XXX
    78587TCAAerosol lung image, multiple0.002.80NA0.142.94NAXXX
    78588APerfusion lung image1.093.56NA0.234.88NAXXX
    7858826APerfusion lung image1.090.360.360.051.501.50XXX
    78588TCAPerfusion lung image0.003.19NA0.183.37NAXXX
    78591AVent image, 1 breath, 1 proj0.402.98NA0.163.54NAXXX
    7859126AVent image, 1 breath, 1 proj0.400.130.130.020.550.55XXX
    78591TCAVent image, 1 breath, 1 proj0.002.85NA0.142.99NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47673
    78593AVent image, 1 proj, gas0.493.61NA0.204.30NAXXX
    7859326AVent image, 1 proj, gas0.490.160.160.020.670.67XXX
    78593TCAVent image, 1 proj, gas0.003.45NA0.183.63NAXXX
    78594AVent image, mult proj, gas0.535.15NA0.275.95NAXXX
    7859426AVent image, mult proj, gas0.530.180.180.020.730.73XXX
    78594TCAVent image, mult proj, gas0.004.97NA0.255.22NAXXX
    78596ALung differential function1.277.48NA0.439.18NAXXX
    7859626ALung differential function1.270.420.420.061.751.75XXX
    78596TCALung differential function0.007.06NA0.377.43NAXXX
    78600ABrain imaging, ltd static0.443.03NA0.163.63NAXXX
    7860026ABrain imaging, ltd static0.440.150.150.020.610.61XXX
    78600TCABrain imaging, ltd static0.002.88NA0.143.02NAXXX
    78601ABrain imaging, ltd w/flow0.513.57NA0.204.28NAXXX
    7860126ABrain imaging, ltd w/flow0.510.170.170.020.700.70XXX
    78601TCABrain imaging, ltd w/flow0.003.40NA0.183.58NAXXX
    78605ABrain imaging, complete0.533.58NA0.204.31NAXXX
    7860526ABrain imaging, complete0.530.180.180.020.730.73XXX
    78605TCABrain imaging, complete0.003.40NA0.183.58NAXXX
    78606ABrain imaging, compl w/flow0.644.07NA0.244.95NAXXX
    7860626ABrain imaging, compl w/flow0.640.210.210.030.880.88XXX
    78606TCABrain imaging, compl w/flow0.003.86NA0.214.07NAXXX
    78607ABrain imaging (3D)1.236.97NA0.408.60NAXXX
    7860726ABrain imaging (3D)1.230.430.430.051.711.71XXX
    78607TCABrain imaging (3D)0.006.54NA0.356.89NAXXX
    78610ABrain flow imaging only0.301.68NA0.112.09NAXXX
    7861026ABrain flow imaging only0.300.110.110.010.420.42XXX
    78610TCABrain flow imaging only0.001.57NA0.101.67NAXXX
    78615ACerebral vascular flow image0.423.99NA0.234.64NAXXX
    7861526ACerebral vascular flow image0.420.150.150.020.590.59XXX
    78615TCACerebral vascular flow image0.003.84NA0.214.05NAXXX
    78630ACerebrospinal fluid scan0.685.26NA0.306.24NAXXX
    7863026ACerebrospinal fluid scan0.680.230.230.030.940.94XXX
    78630TCACerebrospinal fluid scan0.005.03NA0.275.30NAXXX
    78635ACSF ventriculography0.612.77NA0.163.54NAXXX
    7863526ACSF ventriculography0.610.230.230.020.860.86XXX
    78635TCACSF ventriculography0.002.54NA0.142.68NAXXX
    78645ACSF shunt evaluation0.573.62NA0.204.39NAXXX
    7864526ACSF shunt evaluation0.570.190.190.020.780.78XXX
    78645TCACSF shunt evaluation0.003.43NA0.183.61NAXXX
    78647ACerebrospinal fluid scan0.906.21NA0.357.46NAXXX
    7864726ACerebrospinal fluid scan0.900.310.310.041.251.25XXX
    78647TCACerebrospinal fluid scan0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    78650ACSF leakage imaging0.614.84NA0.275.72NAXXX
    7865026ACSF leakage imaging0.610.210.210.030.850.85XXX
    78650TCACSF leakage imaging0.004.63NA0.244.87NAXXX
    78660ANuclear exam of tear flow0.532.29NA0.142.96NAXXX
    7866026ANuclear exam of tear flow0.530.180.180.020.730.73XXX
    78660TCANuclear exam of tear flow0.002.11NA0.122.23NAXXX
    78700AKidney imaging, static0.453.19NA0.183.82NAXXX
    7870026AKidney imaging, static0.450.150.150.020.620.62XXX
    78700TCAKidney imaging, static0.003.04NA0.163.20NAXXX
    78701AKidney imaging with flow0.493.71NA0.204.40NAXXX
    7870126AKidney imaging with flow0.490.160.160.020.670.67XXX
    78701TCAKidney imaging with flow0.003.55NA0.183.73NAXXX
    78704AImaging renogram0.744.19NA0.245.17NAXXX
    7870426AImaging renogram0.740.250.250.031.021.02XXX
    78704TCAImaging renogram0.003.95NA0.214.16NAXXX
    78707AKidney flow/function image0.964.78NA0.276.01NAXXX
    7870726AKidney flow/function image0.960.320.320.041.321.32XXX
    78707TCAKidney flow/function image0.004.46NA0.234.69NAXXX
    78708AKidney flow/function image1.214.87NA0.286.36NAXXX
    7870826AKidney flow/function image1.210.410.410.051.671.67XXX
    78708TCAKidney flow/function image0.004.46NA0.234.69NAXXX
    78709AKidney flow/function image1.414.93NA0.296.63NAXXX
    7870926AKidney flow/function image1.410.470.470.061.941.94XXX
    78709TCAKidney flow/function image0.004.46NA0.234.69NAXXX
    78710AKidney imaging (3D)0.666.12NA0.347.12NAXXX
    7871026AKidney imaging (3D)0.660.220.220.030.910.91XXX
    78710TCAKidney imaging (3D)0.005.90NA0.316.21NAXXX
    78715ARenal vascular flow exam0.301.68NA0.112.09NAXXX
    7871526ARenal vascular flow exam0.300.110.110.010.420.42XXX
    78715TCARenal vascular flow exam0.001.57NA0.101.67NAXXX
    78725AKidney function study0.381.90NA0.132.41NAXXX
    7872526AKidney function study0.380.130.130.020.530.53XXX
    78725TCAKidney function study0.001.78NA0.111.89NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47674
    78730AUrinary bladder retention0.361.58NA0.102.04NAXXX
    7873026AUrinary bladder retention0.360.120.120.020.500.50XXX
    78730TCAUrinary bladder retention0.001.46NA0.081.54NAXXX
    78740AUreteral reflux study0.572.30NA0.153.02NAXXX
    7874026AUreteral reflux study0.570.190.190.030.790.79XXX
    78740TCAUreteral reflux study0.002.11NA0.122.23NAXXX
    78760ATesticular imaging0.662.89NA0.173.72NAXXX
    7876026ATesticular imaging0.660.220.220.030.910.91XXX
    78760TCATesticular imaging0.002.67NA0.142.81NAXXX
    78761ATesticular imaging/flow0.713.43NA0.204.34NAXXX
    7876126ATesticular imaging/flow0.710.240.240.030.980.98XXX
    78761TCATesticular imaging/flow0.003.19NA0.173.36NAXXX
    78800ATumor imaging, limited area0.663.62NA0.224.50NAXXX
    7880026ATumor imaging, limited area0.660.220.220.040.920.92XXX
    78800TCATumor imaging, limited area0.003.40NA0.183.58NAXXX
    78801ATumor imaging, mult areas0.794.48NA0.275.54NAXXX
    7880126ATumor imaging, mult areas0.790.270.270.051.111.11XXX
    78801TCATumor imaging, mult areas0.004.22NA0.224.44NAXXX
    78802ATumor imaging, whole body0.865.81NA0.347.01NAXXX
    7880226ATumor imaging, whole body0.860.290.290.041.191.19XXX
    78802TCATumor imaging, whole body0.005.52NA0.305.82NAXXX
    78803ATumor imaging (3D)1.096.93NA0.408.42NAXXX
    7880326ATumor imaging (3D)1.090.380.380.051.521.52XXX
    78803TCATumor imaging (3D)0.006.54NA0.356.89NAXXX
    78804ATumor imaging, whole body1.0711.41NA0.3412.82NAXXX
    7880426ATumor imaging, whole body1.070.370.370.041.481.48XXX
    78804TCATumor imaging, whole body0.0011.04NA0.3011.34NAXXX
    78805AAbscess imaging, ltd area0.733.65NA0.214.59NAXXX
    7880526AAbscess imaging, ltd area0.730.250.250.031.011.01XXX
    78805TCAAbscess imaging, ltd area0.003.40NA0.183.58NAXXX
    78806AAbscess imaging, whole body0.866.71NA0.397.96NAXXX
    7880626AAbscess imaging, whole body0.860.290.290.041.191.19XXX
    78806TCAAbscess imaging, whole body0.006.42NA0.356.77NAXXX
    78807ANuclear localization/abscess1.096.93NA0.408.42NAXXX
    7880726ANuclear localization/abscess1.090.390.390.051.531.53XXX
    78807TCANuclear localization/abscess0.006.54NA0.356.89NAXXX
    78890BNuclear medicine data proc0.051.32NA0.071.44NAXXX
    7889026BNuclear medicine data proc0.050.020.020.010.080.08XXX
    78890TCBNuclear medicine data proc0.001.30NA0.061.36NAXXX
    78891BNuclear med data proc0.102.65NA0.142.89NAXXX
    7889126BNuclear med data proc0.100.040.040.010.150.15XXX
    78891TCBNuclear med data proc0.002.62NA0.132.75NAXXX
    79000AInit hyperthyroid therapy1.803.22NA0.225.24NAXXX
    7900026AInit hyperthyroid therapy1.800.600.600.082.482.48XXX
    79000TCAInit hyperthyroid therapy0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    79001ARepeat hyperthyroid therapy1.051.66NA0.122.83NAXXX
    7900126ARepeat hyperthyroid therapy1.050.360.360.051.461.46XXX
    79001TCARepeat hyperthyroid therapy0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    79020AThyroid ablation1.813.21NA0.225.24NAXXX
    7902026AThyroid ablation1.810.600.600.082.492.49XXX
    79020TCAThyroid ablation0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    79030AThyroid ablation, carcinoma2.103.32NA0.235.65NAXXX
    7903026AThyroid ablation, carcinoma2.100.710.710.092.902.90XXX
    79030TCAThyroid ablation, carcinoma0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    79035AThyroid metastatic therapy2.523.49NA0.256.26NAXXX
    7903526AThyroid metastatic therapy2.520.870.870.113.503.50XXX
    79035TCAThyroid metastatic therapy0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    79100AHematopoetic nuclear therapy1.323.08NA0.204.60NAXXX
    7910026AHematopoetic nuclear therapy1.320.460.460.061.841.84XXX
    79100TCAHematopoetic nuclear therapy0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    79200AIntracavitary nuclear trmt1.993.30NA0.235.52NAXXX
    7920026AIntracavitary nuclear trmt1.990.690.690.092.772.77XXX
    79200TCAIntracavitary nuclear trmt0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    7930026AInterstitial nuclear therapy1.600.560.560.082.242.24XXX
    79400ANonhemato nuclear therapy1.963.29NA0.235.48NAXXX
    7940026ANonhemato nuclear therapy1.960.670.670.092.722.72XXX
    79400TCANonhemato nuclear therapy0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    79403AHematopoetic nuclear therapy2.255.16NA0.247.65NAXXX
    7940326AHematopoetic nuclear therapy2.250.890.890.103.243.24XXX
    79403TCAHematopoetic nuclear therapy0.004.27NA0.144.41NAXXX
    7942026AIntravascular nuclear ther1.510.490.490.072.072.07XXX
    79440ANuclear joint therapy1.993.34NA0.245.57NAXXX
    7944026ANuclear joint therapy1.990.720.720.102.812.81XXX
    79440TCANuclear joint therapy0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    80500ALab pathology consultation0.370.210.160.010.590.54XXX
    Start Printed Page 47675
    80502ALab pathology consultation1.330.550.550.061.941.94XXX
    8302026AHemoglobin electrophoresis0.370.150.150.010.530.53XXX
    8391226AGenetic examination0.370.120.120.010.500.50XXX
    8416526AElectrophoreisis of proteins0.370.140.140.010.520.52XXX
    8418126AWestern blot test0.370.140.140.020.530.53XXX
    8418226AProtein, western blot test0.370.160.160.010.540.54XXX
    85060ABlood smear interpretation0.450.180.180.020.650.65XXX
    85097ABone marrow interpretation0.942.020.420.043.001.40XXX
    8539026AFibrinolysins screen0.370.130.130.020.520.52XXX
    85396AClotting assay, whole blood0.37NA0.160.04NA0.57XXX
    8557626ABlood platelet aggregation0.370.160.160.020.550.55XXX
    86077APhysician blood bank service0.940.400.400.041.381.38XXX
    86078APhysician blood bank service0.940.470.410.041.451.39XXX
    86079APhysician blood bank service0.940.450.410.041.431.39XXX
    8625526AFluorescent antibody, screen0.370.160.160.010.540.54XXX
    8625626AFluorescent antibody, titer0.370.150.150.010.530.53XXX
    8632026ASerum immunoelectrophoresis0.370.150.150.010.530.53XXX
    8632526AOther immunoelectrophoresis0.370.130.130.010.510.51XXX
    8632726AImmunoelectrophoresis assay0.420.180.180.020.620.62XXX
    8633426AImmunofixation procedure0.370.160.160.010.540.54XXX
    86490ACoccidioidomycosis skin test0.000.29NA0.020.31NAXXX
    86510AHistoplasmosis skin test0.000.32NA0.020.34NAXXX
    86580ATB intradermal test0.000.25NA0.020.27NAXXX
    86585ATB tine test0.000.20NA0.010.21NAXXX
    8716426ADark field examination0.370.120.120.010.500.50XXX
    8720726ASmear, special stain0.370.160.160.010.540.54XXX
    88104ACytopathology, fluids0.560.86NA0.041.46NAXXX
    8810426ACytopathology, fluids0.560.240.240.020.820.82XXX
    88104TCACytopathology, fluids0.000.62NA0.020.64NAXXX
    88106ACytopathology, fluids0.561.37NA0.041.97NAXXX
    8810626ACytopathology, fluids0.560.240.240.020.820.82XXX
    88106TCACytopathology, fluids0.001.13NA0.021.15NAXXX
    88107ACytopathology, fluids0.761.56NA0.052.37NAXXX
    8810726ACytopathology, fluids0.760.330.330.031.121.12XXX
    88107TCACytopathology, fluids0.001.23NA0.021.25NAXXX
    88108ACytopath, concentrate tech0.561.22NA0.041.82NAXXX
    8810826ACytopath, concentrate tech0.560.240.240.020.820.82XXX
    88108TCACytopath, concentrate tech0.000.98NA0.021.00NAXXX
    88112ACytopath, cell enhance tech1.181.98NA0.043.20NAXXX
    8811226ACytopath, cell enhance tech1.180.510.510.021.711.71XXX
    88112TCACytopath, cell enhance tech0.001.47NA0.021.49NAXXX
    88125AForensic cytopathology0.260.09NA0.020.37NAXXX
    8812526AForensic cytopathology0.260.110.110.010.380.38XXX
    88125TCAForensic cytopathology0.00-0.03NA0.01-0.02NAXXX
    88141ACytopath, c/v, interpret0.420.150.150.020.590.59XXX
    88160ACytopath smear, other source0.500.85NA0.041.39NAXXX
    8816026ACytopath smear, other source0.500.220.220.020.740.74XXX
    88160TCACytopath smear, other source0.000.63NA0.020.65NAXXX
    88161ACytopath smear, other source0.500.95NA0.041.49NAXXX
    8816126ACytopath smear, other source0.500.210.210.020.730.73XXX
    88161TCACytopath smear, other source0.000.74NA0.020.76NAXXX
    88162ACytopath smear, other source0.761.04NA0.051.85NAXXX
    8816226ACytopath smear, other source0.760.330.330.031.121.12XXX
    88162TCACytopath smear, other source0.000.71NA0.020.73NAXXX
    88172ACytopathology eval of fna0.600.74NA0.041.38NAXXX
    8817226ACytopathology eval of fna0.600.260.260.020.880.88XXX
    88172TCACytopathology eval of fna0.000.48NA0.020.50NAXXX
    88173ACytopath eval, fna, report1.392.18NA0.073.64NAXXX
    8817326ACytopath eval, fna, report1.390.600.600.052.042.04XXX
    88173TCACytopath eval, fna, report0.001.58NA0.021.60NAXXX
    88180ACell marker study0.361.27NA0.031.66NAXXX
    8818026ACell marker study0.360.160.160.010.530.53XXX
    88180TCACell marker study0.001.11NA0.021.13NAXXX
    88182ACell marker study0.772.04NA0.072.88NAXXX
    8818226ACell marker study0.770.330.330.031.131.13XXX
    88182TCACell marker study0.001.70NA0.041.74NAXXX
    88291ACyto/molecular report0.520.180.180.030.730.73XXX
    88300ASurgical path, gross0.080.46NA0.010.55NAXXX
    8830026ASurgical path, gross0.080.030.030.000.110.11XXX
    88300TCASurgical path, gross0.000.42NA0.010.43NAXXX
    88302ATissue exam by pathologist0.131.03NA0.021.18NAXXX
    8830226ATissue exam by pathologist0.130.060.060.000.190.19XXX
    88302TCATissue exam by pathologist0.000.97NA0.020.99NAXXX
    88304ATissue exam by pathologist0.221.34NA0.031.59NAXXX
    8830426ATissue exam by pathologist0.220.100.100.010.330.33XXX
    Start Printed Page 47676
    88304TCATissue exam by pathologist0.001.24NA0.021.26NAXXX
    88305ATissue exam by pathologist0.751.92NA0.072.74NAXXX
    8830526ATissue exam by pathologist0.750.330.330.031.111.11XXX
    88305TCATissue exam by pathologist0.001.59NA0.041.63NAXXX
    88307ATissue exam by pathologist1.593.16NA0.124.87NAXXX
    8830726ATissue exam by pathologist1.590.690.690.062.342.34XXX
    88307TCATissue exam by pathologist0.002.47NA0.062.53NAXXX
    88309ATissue exam by pathologist2.284.41NA0.156.84NAXXX
    8830926ATissue exam by pathologist2.280.990.990.093.363.36XXX
    88309TCATissue exam by pathologist0.003.43NA0.063.49NAXXX
    88311ADecalcify tissue0.240.24NA0.020.50NAXXX
    8831126ADecalcify tissue0.240.100.100.010.350.35XXX
    88311TCADecalcify tissue0.000.13NA0.010.14NAXXX
    88312ASpecial stains0.541.52NA0.032.09NAXXX
    8831226ASpecial stains0.540.230.230.020.790.79XXX
    88312TCASpecial stains0.001.28NA0.011.29NAXXX
    88313ASpecial stains0.241.25NA0.021.51NAXXX
    8831326ASpecial stains0.240.100.100.010.350.35XXX
    88313TCASpecial stains0.001.14NA0.011.15NAXXX
    88314AHistochemical stain0.452.05NA0.042.54NAXXX
    8831426AHistochemical stain0.450.190.190.020.660.66XXX
    88314TCAHistochemical stain0.001.86NA0.021.88NAXXX
    88318AChemical histochemistry0.421.66NA0.032.11NAXXX
    8831826AChemical histochemistry0.420.180.180.020.620.62XXX
    88318TCAChemical histochemistry0.001.48NA0.011.49NAXXX
    88319AEnzyme histochemistry0.533.44NA0.044.01NAXXX
    8831926AEnzyme histochemistry0.530.230.230.020.780.78XXX
    88319TCAEnzyme histochemistry0.003.21NA0.023.23NAXXX
    88321AMicroslide consultation1.300.800.560.052.151.91XXX
    88323AMicroslide consultation1.351.80NA0.073.22NAXXX
    8832326AMicroslide consultation1.350.580.580.051.981.98XXX
    88323TCAMicroslide consultation0.001.22NA0.021.24NAXXX
    88325AComprehensive review of data2.222.970.960.105.293.28XXX
    88329APath consult introp0.670.650.290.031.350.99XXX
    88331APath consult intraop, 1 bloc1.191.11NA0.092.39NAXXX
    8833126APath consult intraop, 1 bloc1.190.520.520.051.761.76XXX
    88331TCAPath consult intraop, 1 bloc0.000.60NA0.040.64NAXXX
    88332APath consult intraop, add-l0.590.46NA0.041.09NAXXX
    8833226APath consult intraop, add-l0.590.260.260.020.870.87XXX
    88332TCAPath consult intraop, add-l0.000.21NA0.020.23NAXXX
    88342AImmunohistochemistry0.851.48NA0.052.38NAXXX
    8834226AImmunohistochemistry0.850.370.370.031.251.25XXX
    88342TCAImmunohistochemistry0.001.11NA0.021.13NAXXX
    88346AImmunofluorescent study0.861.57NA0.052.48NAXXX
    8834626AImmunofluorescent study0.860.370.370.031.261.26XXX
    88346TCAImmunofluorescent study0.001.21NA0.021.23NAXXX
    88347AImmunofluorescent study0.861.27NA0.052.18NAXXX
    8834726AImmunofluorescent study0.860.350.350.031.241.24XXX
    88347TCAImmunofluorescent study0.000.92NA0.020.94NAXXX
    88348AElectron microscopy1.519.58NA0.1311.22NAXXX
    8834826AElectron microscopy1.510.650.650.062.222.22XXX
    88348TCAElectron microscopy0.008.93NA0.079.00NAXXX
    88349AScanning electron microscopy0.763.67NA0.094.52NAXXX
    8834926AScanning electron microscopy0.760.330.330.031.121.12XXX
    88349TCAScanning electron microscopy0.003.34NA0.063.40NAXXX
    88355AAnalysis, skeletal muscle1.856.71NA0.138.69NAXXX
    8835526AAnalysis, skeletal muscle1.850.800.800.072.722.72XXX
    88355TCAAnalysis, skeletal muscle0.005.91NA0.065.97NAXXX
    88356AAnalysis, nerve3.023.80NA0.207.02NAXXX
    8835626AAnalysis, nerve3.021.271.270.134.424.42XXX
    88356TCAAnalysis, nerve0.002.53NA0.072.60NAXXX
    88358AAnalysis, tumor0.950.71NA0.181.84NAXXX
    8835826AAnalysis, tumor0.950.410.410.111.471.47XXX
    88358TCAAnalysis, tumor0.000.30NA0.070.37NAXXX
    88361AImmunohistochemistry, tumor0.942.59NA0.183.71NAXXX
    8836126AImmunohistochemistry, tumor0.940.400.400.111.451.45XXX
    88361TCAImmunohistochemistry, tumor0.002.19NA0.072.26NAXXX
    88362ANerve teasing preparations2.174.73NA0.157.05NAXXX
    8836226ANerve teasing preparations2.170.920.920.093.183.18XXX
    88362TCANerve teasing preparations0.003.80NA0.063.86NAXXX
    88365ATissue hybridization0.933.04NA0.064.03NAXXX
    8836526ATissue hybridization0.930.400.400.041.371.37XXX
    88365TCATissue hybridization0.002.63NA0.022.65NAXXX
    8837126AProtein, western blot tissue0.370.130.130.020.520.52XXX
    8837226AProtein analysis w/probe0.370.160.160.010.540.54XXX
    Start Printed Page 47677
    8906026AExam,synovial fluid crystals0.370.160.160.010.540.54XXX
    89100ASample intestinal contents0.601.850.210.032.480.84XXX
    89105ASample intestinal contents0.502.240.170.022.760.69XXX
    89130ASample stomach contents0.451.740.130.032.220.61XXX
    89132ASample stomach contents0.191.540.060.011.740.26XXX
    89135ASample stomach contents0.791.910.250.032.731.07XXX
    89136ASample stomach contents0.211.780.090.012.000.31XXX
    89140ASample stomach contents0.942.120.270.043.101.25XXX
    89141ASample stomach contents0.852.820.340.033.701.22XXX
    89220ASputum specimen collection0.00NANA0.00NANAXXX
    89230ACollect sweat for test0.00NANA0.00NANAXXX
    90471AImmunization admin0.000.20NA0.010.21NAXXX
    90472AImmunization admin, each add0.000.14NA0.010.15NAZZZ
    90780AIV infusion therapy, 1 hour0.172.14NA0.072.38NAXXX
    90781AIV infusion, additional hour0.170.46NA0.040.67NAZZZ
    90782TInjection, sc/im0.170.31NA0.010.49NAXXX
    90783TInjection, ia0.170.32NA0.020.51NAXXX
    90784TInjection, iv0.170.80NA0.041.01NAXXX
    90788TInjection of antibiotic0.170.27NA0.010.45NAXXX
    90801APsy dx interview2.801.170.930.084.053.81XXX
    90802AIntac psy dx interview3.011.200.970.084.294.06XXX
    90804APsytx, office, 20-30 min1.210.490.380.031.731.62XXX
    90805APsytx, off, 20-30 min w/e&m1.370.500.420.041.911.83XXX
    90806APsytx, off, 45-50 min1.860.700.600.052.612.51XXX
    90807APsytx, off, 45-50 min w/e&m2.020.700.630.052.772.70XXX
    90808APsytx, office, 75-80 min2.791.020.900.073.883.76XXX
    90809APsytx, off, 75-80, w/e&m2.951.000.920.084.033.95XXX
    90810AIntac psytx, off, 20-30 min1.320.510.420.041.871.78XXX
    90811AIntac psytx, 20-30, w/e&m1.480.570.460.042.091.98XXX
    90812AIntac psytx, off, 45-50 min1.970.780.640.052.802.66XXX
    90813AIntac psytx, 45-50 min w/e&m2.130.770.670.052.952.85XXX
    90814AIntac psytx, off, 75-80 min2.901.100.980.074.073.95XXX
    90815AIntac psytx, 75-80 w/e&m3.061.050.950.074.184.08XXX
    90816APsytx, hosp, 20-30 min1.25NA0.460.03NA1.74XXX
    90817APsytx, hosp, 20-30 min w/e&m1.41NA0.460.04NA1.91XXX
    90818APsytx, hosp, 45-50 min1.89NA0.690.05NA2.63XXX
    90819APsytx, hosp, 45-50 min w/e&m2.05NA0.650.05NA2.75XXX
    90821APsytx, hosp, 75-80 min2.83NA1.000.07NA3.90XXX
    90822APsytx, hosp, 75-80 min w/e&m2.99NA0.940.09NA4.02XXX
    90823AIntac psytx, hosp, 20-30 min1.36NA0.480.03NA1.87XXX
    90824AIntac psytx, hsp 20-30 w/e&m1.52NA0.490.04NA2.05XXX
    90826AIntac psytx, hosp, 45-50 min2.01NA0.720.05NA2.78XXX
    90827AIntac psytx, hsp 45-50 w/e&m2.16NA0.680.05NA2.89XXX
    90828AIntac psytx, hosp, 75-80 min2.94NA1.060.07NA4.07XXX
    90829AIntac psytx, hsp 75-80 w/e&m3.10NA0.980.07NA4.15XXX
    90845APsychoanalysis1.790.580.550.042.412.38XXX
    90846RFamily psytx w/o patient1.830.650.640.052.532.52XXX
    90847RFamily psytx w/patient2.210.810.760.063.083.03XXX
    90849RMultiple family group psytx0.590.270.240.020.880.85XXX
    90853AGroup psychotherapy0.590.250.230.020.860.84XXX
    90857AIntac group psytx0.630.290.250.020.940.90XXX
    90862AMedication management0.950.400.320.031.381.30XXX
    90865ANarcosynthesis2.841.380.910.114.333.86XXX
    90870AElectroconvulsive therapy1.881.430.590.053.362.52000
    90880AHypnotherapy2.191.040.690.063.292.94XXX
    90885BPsy evaluation of records0.970.370.370.021.361.36XXX
    90887BConsultation with family1.480.820.560.042.342.08XXX
    90901ABiofeedback train, any meth0.410.650.140.021.080.57000
    90911ABiofeedback peri/uro/rectal0.891.560.310.062.511.26000
    90918AESRD related services, month11.167.297.290.3618.8118.81XXX
    90919AESRD related services, month8.534.044.040.2912.8612.86XXX
    90920AESRD related services, month7.263.783.780.2311.2711.27XXX
    90921AESRD related services, month4.462.452.450.147.057.05XXX
    90922AESRD related services, day0.370.210.210.010.590.59XXX
    90923AEsrd related services, day0.280.130.130.010.420.42XXX
    90924AEsrd related services, day0.240.120.120.010.370.37XXX
    90925AEsrd related services, day0.150.080.080.010.240.24XXX
    90935AHemodialysis, one evaluation1.22NA0.670.04NA1.93000
    90937AHemodialysis, repeated eval2.11NA0.970.08NA3.16000
    90945ADialysis, one evaluation1.28NA0.690.05NA2.02000
    90947ADialysis, repeated eval2.16NA1.000.08NA3.24000
    90997AHemoperfusion1.84NA0.660.06NA2.56000
    91000AEsophageal intubation0.730.32NA0.041.09NA000
    9100026AEsophageal intubation0.730.240.240.031.001.00000
    91000TCAEsophageal intubation0.000.08NA0.010.09NA000
    Start Printed Page 47678
    91010AEsophagus motility study1.254.45NA0.125.82NA000
    9101026AEsophagus motility study1.250.440.440.061.751.75000
    91010TCAEsophagus motility study0.004.01NA0.064.07NA000
    91011AEsophagus motility study1.505.27NA0.136.90NA000
    9101126AEsophagus motility study1.500.530.530.072.102.10000
    91011TCAEsophagus motility study0.004.74NA0.064.80NA000
    91012AEsophagus motility study1.465.79NA0.147.39NA000
    9101226AEsophagus motility study1.460.510.510.072.042.04000
    91012TCAEsophagus motility study0.005.28NA0.075.35NA000
    91020AGastric motility1.444.58NA0.136.15NA000
    9102026AGastric motility1.440.490.490.072.002.00000
    91020TCAGastric motility0.004.10NA0.064.16NA000
    91030AAcid perfusion of esophagus0.912.45NA0.063.42NA000
    9103026AAcid perfusion of esophagus0.910.320.320.041.271.27000
    91030TCAAcid perfusion of esophagus0.002.13NA0.022.15NA000
    91032AEsophagus, acid reflux test1.214.16NA0.125.49NA000
    9103226AEsophagus, acid reflux test1.210.420.420.061.691.69000
    91032TCAEsophagus, acid reflux test0.003.74NA0.063.80NA000
    91033AProlonged acid reflux test1.304.24NA0.185.72NA000
    9103326AProlonged acid reflux test1.300.450.450.071.821.82000
    91033TCAProlonged acid reflux test0.003.78NA0.113.89NA000
    91052AGastric analysis test0.792.47NA0.063.32NA000
    9105226AGastric analysis test0.790.280.280.041.111.11000
    91052TCAGastric analysis test0.002.19NA0.022.21NA000
    91055AGastric intubation for smear0.942.94NA0.073.95NA000
    9105526AGastric intubation for smear0.940.270.270.051.261.26000
    91055TCAGastric intubation for smear0.002.67NA0.022.69NA000
    91060AGastric saline load test0.451.98NA0.042.47NA000
    9106026AGastric saline load test0.450.140.140.020.610.61000
    91060TCAGastric saline load test0.001.84NA0.021.86NA000
    91065ABreath hydrogen test0.201.47NA0.031.70NA000
    9106526ABreath hydrogen test0.200.070.070.010.280.28000
    91065TCABreath hydrogen test0.001.40NA0.021.42NA000
    91100APass intestine bleeding tube1.082.850.280.074.001.43000
    91105AGastric intubation treatment0.372.130.090.032.530.49000
    91110AGi tract capsule endoscopy3.6422.19NA0.0925.92NAXXX
    9111026AGi tract capsule endoscopy3.641.271.270.024.934.93XXX
    91110TCAGi tract capsule endoscopy0.0020.92NA0.0720.99NAXXX
    91122AAnal pressure record1.775.10NA0.207.07NA000
    9112226AAnal pressure record1.770.600.600.122.492.49000
    91122TCAAnal pressure record0.004.50NA0.084.58NA000
    9113226AElectrogastrography0.520.180.180.030.730.73XXX
    9113326AElectrogastrography w/test0.660.230.230.030.920.92XXX
    92002AEye exam, new patient0.880.970.340.021.871.24XXX
    92004AEye exam, new patient1.671.700.670.053.422.39XXX
    92012AEye exam established pat0.671.030.290.021.720.98XXX
    92014AEye exam & treatment1.101.410.470.032.541.60XXX
    92018ANew eye exam & treatment2.50NA1.070.07NA3.64XXX
    92019AEye exam & treatment1.31NA0.560.04NA1.91XXX
    92020ASpecial eye evaluation0.370.340.160.010.720.54XXX
    92060ASpecial eye evaluation0.690.74NA0.031.46NAXXX
    9206026ASpecial eye evaluation0.690.290.290.021.001.00XXX
    92060TCASpecial eye evaluation0.000.45NA0.010.46NAXXX
    92065AOrthoptic/pleoptic training0.370.55NA0.020.94NAXXX
    9206526AOrthoptic/pleoptic training0.370.150.150.010.530.53XXX
    92065TCAOrthoptic/pleoptic training0.000.40NA0.010.41NAXXX
    92070AFitting of contact lens0.701.070.320.021.791.04XXX
    92081AVisual field examination(s)0.360.95NA0.021.33NAXXX
    9208126AVisual field examination(s)0.360.150.150.010.520.52XXX
    92081TCAVisual field examination(s)0.000.79NA0.010.80NAXXX
    92082AVisual field examination(s)0.441.23NA0.021.69NAXXX
    9208226AVisual field examination(s)0.440.190.190.010.640.64XXX
    92082TCAVisual field examination(s)0.001.05NA0.011.06NAXXX
    92083AVisual field examination(s)0.501.43NA0.021.95NAXXX
    9208326AVisual field examination(s)0.500.220.220.010.730.73XXX
    92083TCAVisual field examination(s)0.001.21NA0.011.22NAXXX
    92100ASerial tonometry exam(s)0.921.350.360.032.301.31XXX
    92120ATonography & eye evaluation0.811.070.320.021.901.15XXX
    92130AWater provocation tonography0.811.280.370.022.111.20XXX
    92135AOpthalmic dx imaging0.350.80NA0.021.17NAXXX
    9213526AOpthalmic dx imaging0.350.150.150.010.510.51XXX
    92135TCAOpthalmic dx imaging0.000.65NA0.010.66NAXXX
    92136AOphthalmic biometry0.541.54NA0.082.16NAXXX
    9213626AOphthalmic biometry0.540.240.240.010.790.79XXX
    92136TCAOphthalmic biometry0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47679
    92140AGlaucoma provocative tests0.500.990.210.011.500.72XXX
    92225ASpecial eye exam, initial0.380.220.160.010.610.55XXX
    92226ASpecial eye exam, subsequent0.330.210.140.010.550.48XXX
    92230AEye exam with photos0.601.540.200.022.160.82XXX
    92235AEye exam with photos0.812.61NA0.083.50NAXXX
    9223526AEye exam with photos0.810.370.370.021.201.20XXX
    92235TCAEye exam with photos0.002.25NA0.062.31NAXXX
    92240AIcg angiography1.106.13NA0.097.32NAXXX
    9224026AIcg angiography1.100.500.500.031.631.63XXX
    92240TCAIcg angiography0.005.64NA0.065.70NAXXX
    92250AEye exam with photos0.441.53NA0.021.99NAXXX
    9225026AEye exam with photos0.440.190.190.010.640.64XXX
    92250TCAEye exam with photos0.001.34NA0.011.35NAXXX
    92260AOphthalmoscopy/dynamometry0.200.260.090.010.470.30XXX
    92265AEye muscle evaluation0.811.51NA0.062.38NAXXX
    9226526AEye muscle evaluation0.810.280.280.041.131.13XXX
    92265TCAEye muscle evaluation0.001.23NA0.021.25NAXXX
    92270AElectro-oculography0.811.54NA0.052.40NAXXX
    9227026AElectro-oculography0.810.330.330.031.171.17XXX
    92270TCAElectro-oculography0.001.21NA0.021.23NAXXX
    92275AElectroretinography1.011.94NA0.053.00NAXXX
    9227526AElectroretinography1.010.430.430.031.471.47XXX
    92275TCAElectroretinography0.001.52NA0.021.54NAXXX
    92283AColor vision examination0.170.84NA0.021.03NAXXX
    9228326AColor vision examination0.170.070.070.010.250.25XXX
    92283TCAColor vision examination0.000.77NA0.010.78NAXXX
    92284ADark adaptation eye exam0.241.88NA0.022.14NAXXX
    9228426ADark adaptation eye exam0.240.080.080.010.330.33XXX
    92284TCADark adaptation eye exam0.001.80NA0.011.81NAXXX
    92285AEye photography0.200.99NA0.021.21NAXXX
    9228526AEye photography0.200.090.090.010.300.30XXX
    92285TCAEye photography0.000.91NA0.010.92NAXXX
    92286AInternal eye photography0.663.07NA0.043.77NAXXX
    9228626AInternal eye photography0.660.290.290.020.970.97XXX
    92286TCAInternal eye photography0.002.78NA0.022.80NAXXX
    92287AInternal eye photography0.812.390.310.023.221.14XXX
    92311AContact lens fitting1.081.100.350.042.221.47XXX
    92312AContact lens fitting1.261.080.490.042.381.79XXX
    92313AContact lens fitting0.921.070.280.022.011.22XXX
    92315APrescription of contact lens0.450.850.160.011.310.62XXX
    92316APrescription of contact lens0.680.910.290.021.610.99XXX
    92317APrescription of contact lens0.450.940.150.011.400.61XXX
    92325AModification of contact lens0.000.40NA0.010.41NAXXX
    92326AReplacement of contact lens0.001.63NA0.061.69NAXXX
    92330AFitting of artificial eye1.080.990.320.032.101.43XXX
    92335AFitting of artificial eye0.450.910.160.021.380.63XXX
    92352BSpecial spectacles fitting0.370.680.140.011.060.52XXX
    92353BSpecial spectacles fitting0.500.730.190.021.250.71XXX
    92354BSpecial spectacles fitting0.008.84NA0.108.94NAXXX
    92355BSpecial spectacles fitting0.004.32NA0.014.33NAXXX
    92358BEye prosthesis service0.000.97NA0.051.02NAXXX
    92371BRepair & adjust spectacles0.000.62NA0.020.64NAXXX
    92502AEar and throat examination1.51NA1.110.05NA2.67000
    92504AEar microscopy examination0.180.500.090.010.690.28XXX
    92506ASpeech/hearing evaluation0.862.600.400.033.491.29XXX
    92507ASpeech/hearing therapy0.521.120.230.021.660.77XXX
    92508ASpeech/hearing therapy0.260.510.120.010.780.39XXX
    92511ANasopharyngoscopy0.843.320.780.034.191.65000
    92512ANasal function studies0.551.140.180.021.710.75XXX
    92516AFacial nerve function test0.431.170.220.021.620.67XXX
    92520ALaryngeal function studies0.760.510.390.031.301.18XXX
    92526AOral function therapy0.551.640.200.022.210.77XXX
    92541ASpontaneous nystagmus test0.401.03NA0.041.47NAXXX
    9254126ASpontaneous nystagmus test0.400.190.190.020.610.61XXX
    92541TCASpontaneous nystagmus test0.000.84NA0.020.86NAXXX
    92542APositional nystagmus test0.331.14NA0.031.50NAXXX
    9254226APositional nystagmus test0.330.160.160.010.500.50XXX
    92542TCAPositional nystagmus test0.000.98NA0.021.00NAXXX
    92543ACaloric vestibular test0.100.57NA0.010.68NAXXX
    9254326ACaloric vestibular test0.100.050.050.000.150.15XXX
    92543TCACaloric vestibular test0.000.52NA0.010.53NAXXX
    92544AOptokinetic nystagmus test0.260.90NA0.031.19NAXXX
    9254426AOptokinetic nystagmus test0.260.120.120.010.390.39XXX
    92544TCAOptokinetic nystagmus test0.000.78NA0.020.80NAXXX
    92545AOscillating tracking test0.230.80NA0.031.06NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47680
    9254526AOscillating tracking test0.230.110.110.010.350.35XXX
    92545TCAOscillating tracking test0.000.69NA0.020.71NAXXX
    92546ASinusoidal rotational test0.291.99NA0.032.31NAXXX
    9254626ASinusoidal rotational test0.290.130.130.010.430.43XXX
    92546TCASinusoidal rotational test0.001.86NA0.021.88NAXXX
    92547ASupplemental electrical test0.000.08NA0.060.14NAZZZ
    92548APosturography0.502.26NA0.152.91NAXXX
    9254826APosturography0.500.260.260.020.780.78XXX
    92548TCAPosturography0.002.00NA0.132.13NAXXX
    92552APure tone audiometry, air0.000.44NA0.040.48NAXXX
    92553AAudiometry, air & bone0.000.66NA0.060.72NAXXX
    92555ASpeech threshold audiometry0.000.38NA0.040.42NAXXX
    92556ASpeech audiometry, complete0.000.57NA0.060.63NAXXX
    92557AComprehensive hearing test0.001.19NA0.121.31NAXXX
    92561ABekesy audiometry, diagnosis0.000.71NA0.060.77NAXXX
    92562ALoudness balance test0.000.41NA0.040.45NAXXX
    92563ATone decay hearing test0.000.38NA0.040.42NAXXX
    92564ASisi hearing test0.000.47NA0.050.52NAXXX
    92565AStenger test, pure tone0.000.40NA0.040.44NAXXX
    92567ATympanometry0.000.52NA0.060.58NAXXX
    92568AAcoustic reflex testing0.000.38NA0.040.42NAXXX
    92569AAcoustic reflex decay test0.000.41NA0.040.45NAXXX
    92571AFiltered speech hearing test0.000.39NA0.040.43NAXXX
    92572AStaggered spondaic word test0.000.09NA0.010.10NAXXX
    92573ALombard test0.000.35NA0.040.39NAXXX
    92575ASensorineural acuity test0.000.30NA0.020.32NAXXX
    92576ASynthetic sentence test0.000.44NA0.050.49NAXXX
    92577AStenger test, speech0.000.71NA0.070.78NAXXX
    92579AVisual audiometry (vra)0.000.72NA0.060.78NAXXX
    92582AConditioning play audiometry0.000.72NA0.060.78NAXXX
    92583ASelect picture audiometry0.000.89NA0.080.97NAXXX
    92584AElectrocochleography0.002.47NA0.212.68NAXXX
    92585AAuditor evoke potent, compre0.502.06NA0.172.73NAXXX
    9258526AAuditor evoke potent, compre0.500.210.210.030.740.74XXX
    92585TCAAuditor evoke potent, compre0.001.84NA0.141.98NAXXX
    92586AAuditor evoke potent, limit0.001.84NA0.141.98NAXXX
    92587AEvoked auditory test0.131.37NA0.111.61NAXXX
    9258726AEvoked auditory test0.130.060.060.000.190.19XXX
    92587TCAEvoked auditory test0.001.30NA0.111.41NAXXX
    92588AEvoked auditory test0.361.63NA0.142.13NAXXX
    9258826AEvoked auditory test0.360.160.160.010.530.53XXX
    92588TCAEvoked auditory test0.001.47NA0.131.60NAXXX
    92589AAuditory function test(s)0.000.53NA0.060.59NAXXX
    92596AEar protector evaluation0.000.59NA0.060.65NAXXX
    92597AOral speech device eval0.861.690.450.052.601.36XXX
    92601ACochlear implt f/up exam < 70.003.51NA0.053.56NAXXX
    92602AReprogram cochlear implt < 70.002.38NA0.052.43NAXXX
    92603ACochlear implt f/up exam 7 >0.002.15NA0.052.20NAXXX
    92604AReprogram cochlear implt 7 >0.001.35NA0.051.40NAXXX
    92607AEx for speech device rx, 1hr0.003.08NA0.043.12NAXXX
    92608AEx for speech device rx addl0.000.56NA0.040.60NAXXX
    92609AUse of speech device service0.001.65NA0.031.68NAXXX
    92610AEvaluate swallowing function0.003.43NA0.063.49NAXXX
    92611AMotion fluoroscopy/swallow0.003.43NA0.073.50NAXXX
    92612AEndoscopy swallow tst (fees)1.272.750.660.084.102.01XXX
    92613AEndoscopy swallow tst (fees)0.710.400.390.051.161.15XXX
    92614ALaryngoscopic sensory test1.272.000.660.083.352.01XXX
    92615AEval laryngoscopy sense tst0.630.350.350.051.031.03XXX
    92616AFees w/laryngeal sense test1.882.670.990.084.632.95XXX
    92617AInterprt fees/laryngeal test0.790.440.440.051.281.28XXX
    92950AHeart/lung resuscitation cpr3.794.250.970.268.305.02000
    92953ATemporary external pacing0.23NA0.070.01NA0.31000
    92960ACardioversion electric, ext2.256.451.170.088.783.50000
    92961ACardioversion, electric, int4.59NA2.070.27NA6.93000
    92970ACardioassist, internal3.51NA1.050.19NA4.75000
    92971ACardioassist, external1.77NA0.850.06NA2.68000
    92973APercut coronary thrombectomy3.28NA1.290.11NA4.68ZZZ
    92974ACath place, cardio brachytx3.00NA1.180.10NA4.28ZZZ
    92975ADissolve clot, heart vessel7.24NA2.800.23NA10.27000
    92977ADissolve clot, heart vessel0.008.04NA0.468.50NAXXX
    92978AIntravasc us, heart add-on1.805.26NA0.307.36NAZZZ
    9297826AIntravasc us, heart add-on1.800.710.710.062.572.57ZZZ
    92978TCAIntravasc us, heart add-on0.004.56NA0.244.80NAZZZ
    92979AIntravasc us, heart add-on1.442.85NA0.204.49NAZZZ
    9297926AIntravasc us, heart add-on1.440.560.560.072.072.07ZZZ
    Start Printed Page 47681
    92979TCAIntravasc us, heart add-on0.002.29NA0.132.42NAZZZ
    92980AInsert intracoronary stent14.82NA6.031.04NA21.89000
    92981AInsert intracoronary stent4.16NA1.630.29NA6.08ZZZ
    92982ACoronary artery dilation10.96NA4.520.77NA16.25000
    92984ACoronary artery dilation2.97NA1.160.21NA4.34ZZZ
    92986ARevision of aortic valve21.77NA11.851.52NA35.14090
    92987ARevision of mitral valve22.67NA12.231.58NA36.48090
    92990ARevision of pulmonary valve17.31NA9.831.21NA28.35090
    92995ACoronary atherectomy12.07NA4.950.84NA17.86000
    92996ACoronary atherectomy add-on3.26NA1.270.23NA4.76ZZZ
    92997APul art balloon repr, percut11.98NA4.810.84NA17.63000
    92998APul art balloon repr, percut5.99NA2.200.42NA8.61ZZZ
    93000AElectrocardiogram, complete0.170.51NA0.030.71NAXXX
    93005AElectrocardiogram, tracing0.000.45NA0.020.47NAXXX
    93010AElectrocardiogram report0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    93012ATransmission of ecg0.006.00NA0.186.18NAXXX
    93014AReport on transmitted ecg0.520.190.190.020.730.73XXX
    93015ACardiovascular stress test0.751.96NA0.142.85NAXXX
    93016ACardiovascular stress test0.450.170.170.020.640.64XXX
    93017ACardiovascular stress test0.001.68NA0.111.79NAXXX
    93018ACardiovascular stress test0.300.110.110.010.420.42XXX
    93024ACardiac drug stress test1.171.57NA0.132.87NAXXX
    9302426ACardiac drug stress test1.170.450.450.051.671.67XXX
    93024TCACardiac drug stress test0.001.12NA0.081.20NAXXX
    93025AMicrovolt t-wave assess0.757.84NA0.148.73NAXXX
    9302526AMicrovolt t-wave assess0.750.290.290.031.071.07XXX
    93025TCAMicrovolt t-wave assess0.007.55NA0.117.66NAXXX
    93040ARhythm ECG with report0.160.19NA0.020.37NAXXX
    93041ARhythm ECG, tracing0.000.14NA0.010.15NAXXX
    93042ARhythm ECG, report0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    93224AECG monitor/report, 24 hrs0.523.61NA0.244.37NAXXX
    93225AECG monitor/record, 24 hrs0.001.24NA0.081.32NAXXX
    93226AECG monitor/report, 24 hrs0.002.18NA0.142.32NAXXX
    93227AECG monitor/review, 24 hrs0.520.190.190.020.730.73XXX
    93230AECG monitor/report, 24 hrs0.523.88NA0.264.66NAXXX
    93231AEcg monitor/record, 24 hrs0.001.52NA0.111.63NAXXX
    93232AECG monitor/report, 24 hrs0.002.17NA0.132.30NAXXX
    93233AECG monitor/review, 24 hrs0.520.190.190.020.730.73XXX
    93235AECG monitor/report, 24 hrs0.452.78NA0.163.39NAXXX
    93236AECG monitor/report, 24 hrs0.002.62NA0.142.76NAXXX
    93237AECG monitor/review, 24 hrs0.450.160.160.020.630.63XXX
    93268AECG record/review0.527.43NA0.288.23NAXXX
    93270AECG recording0.001.24NA0.081.32NAXXX
    93271AEcg/monitoring and analysis0.006.00NA0.186.18NAXXX
    93272AEcg/review, interpret only0.520.190.190.020.730.73XXX
    93278AECG/signal-averaged0.251.24NA0.121.61NAXXX
    9327826AECG/signal-averaged0.250.100.100.010.360.36XXX
    93278TCAECG/signal-averaged0.001.15NA0.111.26NAXXX
    93303AEcho transthoracic1.304.33NA0.285.91NAXXX
    9330326AEcho transthoracic1.300.480.480.051.831.83XXX
    93303TCAEcho transthoracic0.003.85NA0.234.08NAXXX
    93304AEcho transthoracic0.752.22NA0.163.13NAXXX
    9330426AEcho transthoracic0.750.280.280.031.061.06XXX
    93304TCAEcho transthoracic0.001.94NA0.132.07NAXXX
    93307AEcho exam of heart0.924.20NA0.265.38NAXXX
    9330726AEcho exam of heart0.920.350.350.031.301.30XXX
    93307TCAEcho exam of heart0.003.85NA0.234.08NAXXX
    93308AEcho exam of heart0.532.14NA0.152.82NAXXX
    9330826AEcho exam of heart0.530.200.200.020.750.75XXX
    93308TCAEcho exam of heart0.001.94NA0.132.07NAXXX
    93312AEcho transesophageal2.204.56NA0.377.13NAXXX
    9331226AEcho transesophageal2.200.790.790.083.073.07XXX
    93312TCAEcho transesophageal0.003.77NA0.294.06NAXXX
    93313AEcho transesophageal0.95NA0.210.06NA1.22XXX
    93314AEcho transesophageal1.254.24NA0.345.83NAXXX
    9331426AEcho transesophageal1.250.470.470.051.771.77XXX
    93314TCAEcho transesophageal0.003.77NA0.294.06NAXXX
    9331526AEcho transesophageal2.781.011.010.133.923.92XXX
    93316AEcho transesophageal0.95NA0.230.05NA1.23XXX
    9331726AEcho transesophageal1.830.660.660.092.582.58XXX
    9331826AEcho transesophageal intraop2.200.480.480.132.812.81XXX
    93320ADoppler echo exam, heart0.381.85NA0.132.36NAZZZ
    9332026ADoppler echo exam, heart0.380.150.150.010.540.54ZZZ
    93320TCADoppler echo exam, heart0.001.71NA0.121.83NAZZZ
    93321ADoppler echo exam, heart0.151.17NA0.091.41NAZZZ
    Start Printed Page 47682
    9332126ADoppler echo exam, heart0.150.060.060.010.220.22ZZZ
    93321TCADoppler echo exam, heart0.001.11NA0.081.19NAZZZ
    93325ADoppler color flow add-on0.072.92NA0.213.20NAZZZ
    9332526ADoppler color flow add-on0.070.030.030.000.100.10ZZZ
    93325TCADoppler color flow add-on0.002.90NA0.213.11NAZZZ
    93350AEcho transthoracic1.482.32NA0.183.98NAXXX
    9335026AEcho transthoracic1.480.570.570.052.102.10XXX
    93350TCAEcho transthoracic0.001.76NA0.131.89NAXXX
    93501ARight heart catheterization3.0218.02NA1.2622.30NA000
    9350126ARight heart catheterization3.021.151.150.214.384.38000
    93501TCARight heart catheterization0.0016.87NA1.0517.92NA000
    93503AInsert/place heart catheter2.91NA0.680.20NA3.79000
    93505ABiopsy of heart lining4.373.66NA0.488.51NA000
    9350526ABiopsy of heart lining4.371.681.680.326.376.37000
    93505TCABiopsy of heart lining0.001.98NA0.162.14NA000
    93508ACath placement, angiography4.0914.65NA0.9419.68NA000
    9350826ACath placement, angiography4.092.072.070.296.456.45000
    93508TCACath placement, angiography0.0012.58NA0.6513.23NA000
    93510ALeft heart catheterization4.3239.06NA2.6045.98NA000
    9351026ALeft heart catheterization4.322.172.170.306.796.79000
    93510TCALeft heart catheterization0.0036.89NA2.3039.19NA000
    93511ALeft heart catheterization5.0238.35NA2.5845.95NA000
    9351126ALeft heart catheterization5.022.442.440.357.817.81000
    93511TCALeft heart catheterization0.0035.91NA2.2338.14NA000
    93514ALeft heart catheterization7.0439.03NA2.7248.79NA000
    9351426ALeft heart catheterization7.043.123.120.4910.6510.65000
    93514TCALeft heart catheterization0.0035.91NA2.2338.14NA000
    93524ALeft heart catheterization6.9450.10NA3.4260.46NA000
    9352426ALeft heart catheterization6.943.173.170.4910.6010.60000
    93524TCALeft heart catheterization0.0046.93NA2.9349.86NA000
    93526ARt & Lt heart catheters5.9851.02NA3.4460.44NA000
    9352626ARt & Lt heart catheters5.982.812.810.429.219.21000
    93526TCARt & Lt heart catheters0.0048.21NA3.0251.23NA000
    93527ARt & Lt heart catheters7.2750.24NA3.4460.95NA000
    9352726ARt & Lt heart catheters7.273.313.310.5111.0911.09000
    93527TCARt & Lt heart catheters0.0046.93NA2.9349.86NA000
    93528ARt & Lt heart catheters8.9950.95NA3.5663.50NA000
    9352826ARt & Lt heart catheters8.994.024.020.6313.6413.64000
    93528TCARt & Lt heart catheters0.0046.93NA2.9349.86NA000
    93529ARt, lt heart catheterization4.7949.20NA3.2657.25NA000
    9352926ARt, lt heart catheterization4.792.272.270.337.397.39000
    93529TCARt, lt heart catheterization0.0046.93NA2.9349.86NA000
    93530ARt heart cath, congenital4.2218.80NA1.3524.37NA000
    9353026ARt heart cath, congenital4.221.931.930.306.456.45000
    93530TCARt heart cath, congenital0.0016.87NA1.0517.92NA000
    93531AR & l heart cath, congenital8.3451.79NA3.6063.73NA000
    9353126AR & l heart cath, congenital8.343.583.580.5812.5012.50000
    93531TCAR & l heart cath, congenital0.0048.21NA3.0251.23NA000
    93532AR & l heart cath, congenital9.9951.17NA3.6364.79NA000
    9353226AR & l heart cath, congenital9.994.254.250.7014.9414.94000
    93532TCAR & l heart cath, congenital0.0046.93NA2.9349.86NA000
    93533AR & l heart cath, congenital6.6949.72NA3.4059.81NA000
    9353326AR & l heart cath, congenital6.692.802.800.479.969.96000
    93533TCAR & l heart cath, congenital0.0046.93NA2.9349.86NA000
    93539AInjection, cardiac cath0.40NA0.160.01NA0.57000
    93540AInjection, cardiac cath0.43NA0.170.01NA0.61000
    93541AInjection for lung angiogram0.29NA0.110.01NA0.41000
    93542AInjection for heart x-rays0.29NA0.110.01NA0.41000
    93543AInjection for heart x-rays0.29NA0.110.01NA0.41000
    93544AInjection for aortography0.25NA0.100.01NA0.36000
    93545AInject for coronary x-rays0.40NA0.160.01NA0.57000
    93555AImaging, cardiac cath0.816.58NA0.377.76NAXXX
    9355526AImaging, cardiac cath0.810.320.320.031.161.16XXX
    93555TCAImaging, cardiac cath0.006.26NA0.346.60NAXXX
    93556AImaging, cardiac cath0.8310.20NA0.5411.57NAXXX
    9355626AImaging, cardiac cath0.830.320.320.031.181.18XXX
    93556TCAImaging, cardiac cath0.009.87NA0.5110.38NAXXX
    93561ACardiac output measurement0.500.68NA0.091.27NA000
    9356126ACardiac output measurement0.500.160.160.030.690.69000
    93561TCACardiac output measurement0.000.52NA0.060.58NA000
    93562ACardiac output measurement0.160.37NA0.050.58NA000
    9356226ACardiac output measurement0.160.050.050.010.220.22000
    93562TCACardiac output measurement0.000.32NA0.040.36NA000
    93571AHeart flow reserve measure1.805.24NA0.307.34NAZZZ
    9357126AHeart flow reserve measure1.800.680.680.062.542.54ZZZ
    Start Printed Page 47683
    93571TCAHeart flow reserve measure0.004.56NA0.244.80NAZZZ
    93572AHeart flow reserve measure1.442.79NA0.184.41NAZZZ
    9357226AHeart flow reserve measure1.440.500.500.051.991.99ZZZ
    93572TCAHeart flow reserve measure0.002.29NA0.132.42NAZZZ
    93580ATranscath closure of asd17.97NA7.371.37NA26.71000
    93581ATranscath closure of vsd24.39NA9.381.37NA35.14000
    93600ABundle of His recording2.122.78NA0.295.19NA000
    9360026ABundle of His recording2.120.830.830.163.113.11000
    93600TCABundle of His recording0.001.95NA0.132.08NA000
    93602AIntra-atrial recording2.121.93NA0.244.29NA000
    9360226AIntra-atrial recording2.120.820.820.173.113.11000
    93602TCAIntra-atrial recording0.001.11NA0.071.18NA000
    93603ARight ventricular recording2.122.49NA0.294.90NA000
    9360326ARight ventricular recording2.120.810.810.183.113.11000
    93603TCARight ventricular recording0.001.68NA0.111.79NA000
    93609AMap tachycardia, add-on4.994.65NA0.5010.14NAZZZ
    9360926AMap tachycardia, add-on4.991.941.940.337.267.26ZZZ
    93609TCAMap tachycardia, add-on0.002.71NA0.172.88NAZZZ
    93610AIntra-atrial pacing3.022.51NA0.355.88NA000
    9361026AIntra-atrial pacing3.021.161.160.254.434.43000
    93610TCAIntra-atrial pacing0.001.35NA0.101.45NA000
    93612AIntraventricular pacing3.022.77NA0.366.15NA000
    9361226AIntraventricular pacing3.021.161.160.254.434.43000
    93612TCAIntraventricular pacing0.001.61NA0.111.72NA000
    93613AElectrophys map 3d, add-on6.99NA2.750.63NA10.37ZZZ
    93615AEsophageal recording0.990.58NA0.051.62NA000
    9361526AEsophageal recording0.990.270.270.031.291.29000
    93615TCAEsophageal recording0.000.32NA0.020.34NA000
    93616AEsophageal recording1.490.74NA0.102.33NA000
    9361626AEsophageal recording1.490.430.430.082.002.00000
    93616TCAEsophageal recording0.000.32NA0.020.34NA000
    93618AHeart rhythm pacing4.255.62NA0.5410.41NA000
    9361826AHeart rhythm pacing4.251.661.660.306.216.21000
    93618TCAHeart rhythm pacing0.003.96NA0.244.20NA000
    93619AElectrophysiology evaluation7.3110.87NA0.9819.16NA000
    9361926AElectrophysiology evaluation7.313.183.180.5111.0011.00000
    93619TCAElectrophysiology evaluation0.007.69NA0.478.16NA000
    9362026AElectrophysiology evaluation11.574.834.830.8117.2117.21000
    9362126AElectrophysiology evaluation2.100.820.820.153.073.07ZZZ
    9362226AElectrophysiology evaluation3.101.201.200.224.524.52ZZZ
    9362326AStimulation, pacing heart2.851.111.110.204.164.16ZZZ
    93624AElectrophysiologic study4.804.17NA0.479.44NA000
    9362426AElectrophysiologic study4.802.192.190.347.337.33000
    93624TCAElectrophysiologic study0.001.98NA0.132.11NA000
    93631AHeart pacing, mapping7.598.90NA1.4717.96NA000
    9363126AHeart pacing, mapping7.592.762.760.8511.2011.20000
    93631TCAHeart pacing, mapping0.006.14NA0.626.76NA000
    93640AEvaluation heart device3.518.52NA0.6712.70NA000
    9364026AEvaluation heart device3.511.361.360.255.125.12000
    93640TCAEvaluation heart device0.007.16NA0.427.58NA000
    93641AElectrophysiology evaluation5.929.46NA0.8416.22NA000
    9364126AElectrophysiology evaluation5.922.302.300.428.648.64000
    93641TCAElectrophysiology evaluation0.007.16NA0.427.58NA000
    93642AElectrophysiology evaluation4.889.37NA0.5814.83NA000
    9364226AElectrophysiology evaluation4.882.212.210.167.257.25000
    93642TCAElectrophysiology evaluation0.007.16NA0.427.58NA000
    93650AAblate heart dysrhythm focus10.49NA4.420.74NA15.65000
    93651AAblate heart dysrhythm focus16.23NA6.311.13NA23.67000
    93652AAblate heart dysrhythm focus17.65NA6.861.23NA25.74000
    93660ATilt table evaluation1.892.42NA0.084.39NA000
    9366026ATilt table evaluation1.890.740.740.062.692.69000
    93660TCATilt table evaluation0.001.68NA0.021.70NA000
    9366226AIntracardiac ecg (ice)2.801.101.100.093.993.99ZZZ
    93701ABioimpedance, thoracic0.171.00NA0.021.19NAXXX
    9370126ABioimpedance, thoracic0.170.070.070.010.250.25XXX
    93701TCABioimpedance, thoracic0.000.94NA0.010.95NAXXX
    93720ATotal body plethysmography0.171.16NA0.071.40NAXXX
    93721APlethysmography tracing0.000.70NA0.060.76NAXXX
    93722APlethysmography report0.170.050.050.010.230.23XXX
    93724AAnalyze pacemaker system4.885.86NA0.4311.17NA000
    9372426AAnalyze pacemaker system4.881.911.910.196.986.98000
    93724TCAAnalyze pacemaker system0.003.96NA0.244.20NA000
    93727AAnalyze ilr system0.520.200.200.020.740.74XXX
    93731AAnalyze pacemaker system0.450.67NA0.061.18NAXXX
    9373126AAnalyze pacemaker system0.450.170.170.020.640.64XXX
    Start Printed Page 47684
    93731TCAAnalyze pacemaker system0.000.49NA0.040.53NAXXX
    93732AAnalyze pacemaker system0.920.86NA0.071.85NAXXX
    9373226AAnalyze pacemaker system0.920.350.350.031.301.30XXX
    93732TCAAnalyze pacemaker system0.000.51NA0.040.55NAXXX
    93733ATelephone analy, pacemaker0.170.79NA0.071.03NAXXX
    9373326ATelephone analy, pacemaker0.170.070.070.010.250.25XXX
    93733TCATelephone analy, pacemaker0.000.72NA0.060.78NAXXX
    93734AAnalyze pacemaker system0.380.49NA0.030.90NAXXX
    9373426AAnalyze pacemaker system0.380.140.140.010.530.53XXX
    93734TCAAnalyze pacemaker system0.000.35NA0.020.37NAXXX
    93735AAnalyze pacemaker system0.740.73NA0.071.54NAXXX
    9373526AAnalyze pacemaker system0.740.280.280.031.051.05XXX
    93735TCAAnalyze pacemaker system0.000.44NA0.040.48NAXXX
    93736ATelephonic analy, pacemaker0.150.69NA0.070.91NAXXX
    9373626ATelephonic analy, pacemaker0.150.060.060.010.220.22XXX
    93736TCATelephonic analy, pacemaker0.000.63NA0.060.69NAXXX
    93740BTemperature gradient studies0.160.19NA0.020.37NAXXX
    9374026BTemperature gradient studies0.160.040.040.010.210.21XXX
    93740TCBTemperature gradient studies0.000.15NA0.010.16NAXXX
    93741AAnalyze ht pace device sngl0.800.98NA0.071.85NAXXX
    9374126AAnalyze ht pace device sngl0.800.310.310.031.141.14XXX
    93741TCAAnalyze ht pace device sngl0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    93742AAnalyze ht pace device sngl0.911.02NA0.072.00NAXXX
    9374226AAnalyze ht pace device sngl0.910.360.360.031.301.30XXX
    93742TCAAnalyze ht pace device sngl0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    93743AAnalyze ht pace device dual1.031.13NA0.082.24NAXXX
    9374326AAnalyze ht pace device dual1.030.400.400.041.471.47XXX
    93743TCAAnalyze ht pace device dual0.000.73NA0.040.77NAXXX
    93744AAnalyze ht pace device dual1.181.12NA0.082.38NAXXX
    9374426AAnalyze ht pace device dual1.180.460.460.041.681.68XXX
    93744TCAAnalyze ht pace device dual0.000.67NA0.040.71NAXXX
    93770BMeasure venous pressure0.160.08NA0.020.26NAXXX
    9377026BMeasure venous pressure0.160.050.050.010.220.22XXX
    93770TCBMeasure venous pressure0.000.03NA0.010.04NAXXX
    93784AAmbulatory BP monitoring0.381.55NA0.031.96NAXXX
    93786AAmbulatory BP recording0.000.91NA0.010.92NAXXX
    93788AAmbulatory BP analysis0.000.51NA0.010.52NAXXX
    93790AReview/report BP recording0.380.130.130.010.520.52XXX
    93797ACardiac rehab0.180.300.070.010.490.26000
    93798ACardiac rehab/monitor0.280.470.110.010.760.40000
    93875AExtracranial study0.222.10NA0.122.44NAXXX
    9387526AExtracranial study0.220.080.080.010.310.31XXX
    93875TCAExtracranial study0.002.02NA0.112.13NAXXX
    93880AExtracranial study0.605.06NA0.396.05NAXXX
    9388026AExtracranial study0.600.200.200.040.840.84XXX
    93880TCAExtracranial study0.004.85NA0.355.20NAXXX
    93882AExtracranial study0.403.31NA0.263.97NAXXX
    9388226AExtracranial study0.400.140.140.040.580.58XXX
    93882TCAExtracranial study0.003.17NA0.223.39NAXXX
    93886AIntracranial study0.946.05NA0.457.44NAXXX
    9388626AIntracranial study0.940.370.370.061.371.37XXX
    93886TCAIntracranial study0.005.68NA0.396.07NAXXX
    93888AIntracranial study0.623.85NA0.324.79NAXXX
    9388826AIntracranial study0.620.230.230.050.900.90XXX
    93888TCAIntracranial study0.003.62NA0.273.89NAXXX
    93922AExtremity study0.252.43NA0.152.83NAXXX
    9392226AExtremity study0.250.080.080.020.350.35XXX
    93922TCAExtremity study0.002.34NA0.132.47NAXXX
    93923AExtremity study0.453.68NA0.264.39NAXXX
    9392326AExtremity study0.450.150.150.040.640.64XXX
    93923TCAExtremity study0.003.53NA0.223.75NAXXX
    93924AExtremity study0.504.42NA0.305.22NAXXX
    9392426AExtremity study0.500.170.170.050.720.72XXX
    93924TCAExtremity study0.004.25NA0.254.50NAXXX
    93925ALower extremity study0.586.11NA0.397.08NAXXX
    9392526ALower extremity study0.580.200.200.040.820.82XXX
    93925TCALower extremity study0.005.91NA0.356.26NAXXX
    93926ALower extremity study0.393.82NA0.274.48NAXXX
    9392626ALower extremity study0.390.130.130.040.560.56XXX
    93926TCALower extremity study0.003.69NA0.233.92NAXXX
    93930AUpper extremity study0.464.85NA0.415.72NAXXX
    9393026AUpper extremity study0.460.160.160.040.660.66XXX
    93930TCAUpper extremity study0.004.69NA0.375.06NAXXX
    93931AUpper extremity study0.313.22NA0.273.80NAXXX
    9393126AUpper extremity study0.310.100.100.030.440.44XXX
    Start Printed Page 47685
    93931TCAUpper extremity study0.003.12NA0.243.36NAXXX
    93965AExtremity study0.352.48NA0.142.97NAXXX
    9396526AExtremity study0.350.120.120.020.490.49XXX
    93965TCAExtremity study0.002.36NA0.122.48NAXXX
    93970AExtremity study0.684.77NA0.455.90NAXXX
    9397026AExtremity study0.680.230.230.050.960.96XXX
    93970TCAExtremity study0.004.54NA0.404.94NAXXX
    93971AExtremity study0.453.28NA0.304.03NAXXX
    9397126AExtremity study0.450.150.150.030.630.63XXX
    93971TCAExtremity study0.003.13NA0.273.40NAXXX
    93975AVascular study1.806.91NA0.569.27NAXXX
    9397526AVascular study1.800.600.600.132.532.53XXX
    93975TCAVascular study0.006.32NA0.436.75NAXXX
    93976AVascular study1.213.92NA0.365.49NAXXX
    9397626AVascular study1.210.400.400.061.671.67XXX
    93976TCAVascular study0.003.52NA0.303.82NAXXX
    93978AVascular study0.654.17NA0.435.25NAXXX
    9397826AVascular study0.650.220.220.060.930.93XXX
    93978TCAVascular study0.003.95NA0.374.32NAXXX
    93979AVascular study0.443.00NA0.283.72NAXXX
    9397926AVascular study0.440.150.150.040.630.63XXX
    93979TCAVascular study0.002.85NA0.243.09NAXXX
    93980APenile vascular study1.252.88NA0.434.56NAXXX
    9398026APenile vascular study1.250.410.410.091.751.75XXX
    93980TCAPenile vascular study0.002.48NA0.342.82NAXXX
    93981APenile vascular study0.442.96NA0.333.73NAXXX
    9398126APenile vascular study0.440.140.140.020.600.60XXX
    93981TCAPenile vascular study0.002.81NA0.313.12NAXXX
    93990ADoppler flow testing0.253.76NA0.264.27NAXXX
    9399026ADoppler flow testing0.250.090.090.030.370.37XXX
    93990TCADoppler flow testing0.003.67NA0.233.90NAXXX
    94010ABreathing capacity test0.170.69NA0.030.89NAXXX
    9401026ABreathing capacity test0.170.050.050.010.230.23XXX
    94010TCABreathing capacity test0.000.63NA0.020.65NAXXX
    94014APatient recorded spirometry0.520.77NA0.041.33NAXXX
    94015APatient recorded spirometry0.000.60NA0.010.61NAXXX
    94016AReview patient spirometry0.520.160.160.030.710.71XXX
    94060AEvaluation of wheezing0.311.10NA0.071.48NAXXX
    9406026AEvaluation of wheezing0.310.090.090.010.410.41XXX
    94060TCAEvaluation of wheezing0.001.01NA0.061.07NAXXX
    94070AEvaluation of wheezing0.600.84NA0.131.57NAXXX
    9407026AEvaluation of wheezing0.600.180.180.030.810.81XXX
    94070TCAEvaluation of wheezing0.000.66NA0.100.76NAXXX
    94150BVital capacity test0.070.48NA0.020.57NAXXX
    9415026BVital capacity test0.070.030.030.010.110.11XXX
    94150TCBVital capacity test0.000.45NA0.010.46NAXXX
    94200ALung function test (MBC/MVV)0.110.46NA0.030.60NAXXX
    9420026ALung function test (MBC/MVV)0.110.030.030.010.150.15XXX
    94200TCALung function test (MBC/MVV)0.000.42NA0.020.44NAXXX
    94240AResidual lung capacity0.260.67NA0.060.99NAXXX
    9424026AResidual lung capacity0.260.080.080.010.350.35XXX
    94240TCAResidual lung capacity0.000.59NA0.050.64NAXXX
    94250AExpired gas collection0.110.65NA0.020.78NAXXX
    9425026AExpired gas collection0.110.030.030.010.150.15XXX
    94250TCAExpired gas collection0.000.62NA0.010.63NAXXX
    94260AThoracic gas volume0.130.59NA0.050.77NAXXX
    9426026AThoracic gas volume0.130.040.040.010.180.18XXX
    94260TCAThoracic gas volume0.000.55NA0.040.59NAXXX
    94350ALung nitrogen washout curve0.260.77NA0.051.08NAXXX
    9435026ALung nitrogen washout curve0.260.080.080.010.350.35XXX
    94350TCALung nitrogen washout curve0.000.70NA0.040.74NAXXX
    94360AMeasure airflow resistance0.260.71NA0.071.04NAXXX
    9436026AMeasure airflow resistance0.260.080.080.010.350.35XXX
    94360TCAMeasure airflow resistance0.000.63NA0.060.69NAXXX
    94370ABreath airway closing volume0.260.74NA0.031.03NAXXX
    9437026ABreath airway closing volume0.260.080.080.010.350.35XXX
    94370TCABreath airway closing volume0.000.66NA0.020.68NAXXX
    94375ARespiratory flow volume loop0.310.62NA0.030.96NAXXX
    9437526ARespiratory flow volume loop0.310.090.090.010.410.41XXX
    94375TCARespiratory flow volume loop0.000.53NA0.020.55NAXXX
    94400ACO2 breathing response curve0.400.86NA0.091.35NAXXX
    9440026ACO2 breathing response curve0.400.120.120.030.550.55XXX
    94400TCACO2 breathing response curve0.000.74NA0.060.80NAXXX
    94450AHypoxia response curve0.400.87NA0.041.31NAXXX
    9445026AHypoxia response curve0.400.120.120.020.540.54XXX
    Start Printed Page 47686
    94450TCAHypoxia response curve0.000.75NA0.020.77NAXXX
    94620APulmonary stress test/simple0.642.54NA0.133.31NAXXX
    9462026APulmonary stress test/simple0.640.200.200.030.870.87XXX
    94620TCAPulmonary stress test/simple0.002.34NA0.102.44NAXXX
    94621APulm stress test/complex1.422.24NA0.163.82NAXXX
    9462126APulm stress test/complex1.420.430.430.061.911.91XXX
    94621TCAPulm stress test/complex0.001.80NA0.101.90NAXXX
    94640AAirway inhalation treatment0.000.31NA0.020.33NAXXX
    94656AInitial ventilator mgmt1.221.180.310.072.471.60XXX
    94657AContinued ventilator mgmt0.831.000.250.041.871.12XXX
    94660APos airway pressure, CPAP0.760.660.230.041.461.03XXX
    94662ANeg press ventilation, cnp0.76NA0.230.06NA1.05XXX
    94664AEvaluate pt use of inhaler0.000.32NA0.040.36NAXXX
    94667AChest wall manipulation0.000.54NA0.050.59NAXXX
    94668AChest wall manipulation0.000.46NA0.020.48NAXXX
    94680AExhaled air analysis, o20.261.89NA0.072.22NAXXX
    9468026AExhaled air analysis, o20.260.080.080.010.350.35XXX
    94680TCAExhaled air analysis, o20.001.81NA0.061.87NAXXX
    94681AExhaled air analysis, o2/co20.202.58NA0.132.91NAXXX
    9468126AExhaled air analysis, o2/co20.200.060.060.010.270.27XXX
    94681TCAExhaled air analysis, o2/co20.002.52NA0.122.64NAXXX
    94690AExhaled air analysis0.072.02NA0.042.13NAXXX
    9469026AExhaled air analysis0.070.020.020.000.090.09XXX
    94690TCAExhaled air analysis0.002.00NA0.042.04NAXXX
    94720AMonoxide diffusing capacity0.261.02NA0.071.35NAXXX
    9472026AMonoxide diffusing capacity0.260.080.080.010.350.35XXX
    94720TCAMonoxide diffusing capacity0.000.94NA0.061.00NAXXX
    94725AMembrane diffusion capacity0.262.94NA0.133.33NAXXX
    9472526AMembrane diffusion capacity0.260.080.080.010.350.35XXX
    94725TCAMembrane diffusion capacity0.002.86NA0.122.98NAXXX
    94750APulmonary compliance study0.231.35NA0.051.63NAXXX
    9475026APulmonary compliance study0.230.070.070.010.310.31XXX
    94750TCAPulmonary compliance study0.001.29NA0.041.33NAXXX
    94760TMeasure blood oxygen level0.000.04NA0.020.06NAXXX
    94761TMeasure blood oxygen level0.000.07NA0.060.13NAXXX
    94762AMeasure blood oxygen level0.000.49NA0.100.59NAXXX
    94770AExhaled carbon dioxide test0.150.76NA0.080.99NAXXX
    9477026AExhaled carbon dioxide test0.150.040.040.010.200.20XXX
    94770TCAExhaled carbon dioxide test0.000.72NA0.070.79NAXXX
    95004APercut allergy skin tests0.000.10NA0.010.11NAXXX
    95010APercut allergy titrate test0.150.320.060.000.470.21XXX
    95015AId allergy titrate-drug/bug0.150.140.060.010.300.22XXX
    95024AId allergy test, drug/bug0.000.14NA0.010.15NAXXX
    95027AId allergy titrate-airborne0.000.14NA0.010.15NAXXX
    95028AId allergy test-delayed type0.000.23NA0.010.24NAXXX
    95044AAllergy patch tests0.000.20NA0.010.21NAXXX
    95052APhoto patch test0.000.25NA0.010.26NAXXX
    95056APhotosensitivity tests0.000.17NA0.010.18NAXXX
    95060AEye allergy tests0.000.35NA0.020.37NAXXX
    95065ANose allergy test0.000.20NA0.010.21NAXXX
    95070ABronchial allergy tests0.002.28NA0.022.30NAXXX
    95071ABronchial allergy tests0.002.91NA0.022.93NAXXX
    95075AIngestion challenge test0.950.830.380.031.811.36XXX
    95078AProvocative testing0.000.25NA0.020.27NAXXX
    95115AImmunotherapy, one injection0.000.39NA0.020.41NA000
    95117AImmunotherapy injections0.000.50NA0.020.52NA000
    95144AAntigen therapy services0.060.190.020.000.250.08000
    95145AAntigen therapy services0.060.320.020.000.380.08000
    95146AAntigen therapy services0.060.440.030.000.500.09000
    95147AAntigen therapy services0.060.420.020.000.480.08000
    95148AAntigen therapy services0.060.580.030.000.640.09000
    95149AAntigen therapy services0.060.800.030.000.860.09000
    95165AAntigen therapy services0.060.190.020.000.250.08000
    95170AAntigen therapy services0.060.130.020.000.190.08000
    95180ARapid desensitization2.012.050.930.054.112.99000
    95250AGlucose monitoring, cont0.004.22NA0.014.23NAXXX
    95805AMultiple sleep latency test1.8818.00NA0.4320.31NAXXX
    9580526AMultiple sleep latency test1.880.660.660.092.632.63XXX
    95805TCAMultiple sleep latency test0.0017.35NA0.3417.69NAXXX
    95806ASleep study, unattended1.663.40NA0.395.45NAXXX
    9580626ASleep study, unattended1.660.530.530.082.272.27XXX
    95806TCASleep study, unattended0.002.87NA0.313.18NAXXX
    95807ASleep study, attended1.6612.10NA0.5014.26NAXXX
    9580726ASleep study, attended1.660.530.530.082.272.27XXX
    95807TCASleep study, attended0.0011.57NA0.4211.99NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47687
    95808APolysomnography, 1-32.6513.54NA0.5516.74NAXXX
    9580826APolysomnography, 1-32.650.920.920.133.703.70XXX
    95808TCAPolysomnography, 1-30.0012.62NA0.4213.04NAXXX
    95810APolysomnography, 4 or more3.5218.02NA0.5922.13NAXXX
    9581026APolysomnography, 4 or more3.521.181.180.174.874.87XXX
    95810TCAPolysomnography, 4 or more0.0016.84NA0.4217.26NAXXX
    95811APolysomnography w/cpap3.7919.53NA0.6123.93NAXXX
    9581126APolysomnography w/cpap3.791.271.270.185.245.24XXX
    95811TCAPolysomnography w/cpap0.0018.26NA0.4318.69NAXXX
    95812AEeg, 41-60 minutes1.084.03NA0.175.28NAXXX
    9581226AEeg, 41-60 minutes1.080.450.450.061.591.59XXX
    95812TCAEeg, 41-60 minutes0.003.58NA0.113.69NAXXX
    95813AEeg, over 1 hour1.735.04NA0.216.98NAXXX
    9581326AEeg, over 1 hour1.730.700.700.102.532.53XXX
    95813TCAEeg, over 1 hour0.004.35NA0.114.46NAXXX
    95816AEeg, awake and drowsy1.084.78NA0.166.02NAXXX
    9581626AEeg, awake and drowsy1.080.460.460.061.601.60XXX
    95816TCAEeg, awake and drowsy0.004.32NA0.104.42NAXXX
    95819AEeg, awake and asleep1.082.76NA0.164.00NAXXX
    9581926AEeg, awake and asleep1.080.460.460.061.601.60XXX
    95819TCAEeg, awake and asleep0.002.30NA0.102.40NAXXX
    95822AEeg, coma or sleep only1.084.63NA0.195.90NAXXX
    9582226AEeg, coma or sleep only1.080.460.460.061.601.60XXX
    95822TCAEeg, coma or sleep only0.004.18NA0.134.31NAXXX
    9582426AEeg, cerebral death only0.740.310.310.041.091.09XXX
    95827AEeg, all night recording1.082.69NA0.203.97NAXXX
    9582726AEeg, all night recording1.080.410.410.061.551.55XXX
    95827TCAEeg, all night recording0.002.29NA0.142.43NAXXX
    95829ASurgery electrocorticogram6.2031.16NA0.5137.87NAXXX
    9582926ASurgery electrocorticogram6.202.312.310.499.009.00XXX
    95829TCASurgery electrocorticogram0.0028.85NA0.0228.87NAXXX
    95830AInsert electrodes for EEG1.703.290.730.105.092.53XXX
    95831ALimb muscle testing, manual0.280.460.130.020.760.43XXX
    95832AHand muscle testing, manual0.290.330.120.020.640.43XXX
    95833ABody muscle testing, manual0.470.590.230.021.080.72XXX
    95834ABody muscle testing, manual0.600.640.280.031.270.91XXX
    95851ARange of motion measurements0.160.370.080.010.540.25XXX
    95852ARange of motion measurements0.110.260.050.010.380.17XXX
    95857ATensilon test0.530.600.230.031.160.79XXX
    95858ATensilon test & myogram1.561.06NA0.122.74NAXXX
    9585826ATensilon test & myogram1.560.670.670.082.312.31XXX
    95858TCATensilon test & myogram0.000.40NA0.040.44NAXXX
    95860AMuscle test, one limb0.961.43NA0.072.46NAXXX
    9586026AMuscle test, one limb0.960.420.420.051.431.43XXX
    95860TCAMuscle test, one limb0.001.01NA0.021.03NAXXX
    95861AMuscle test, 2 limbs1.541.41NA0.143.09NAXXX
    9586126AMuscle test, 2 limbs1.540.670.670.082.292.29XXX
    95861TCAMuscle test, 2 limbs0.000.73NA0.060.79NAXXX
    95863AMuscle test, 3 limbs1.871.74NA0.153.76NAXXX
    9586326AMuscle test, 3 limbs1.870.800.800.092.762.76XXX
    95863TCAMuscle test, 3 limbs0.000.94NA0.061.00NAXXX
    95864AMuscle test, 4 limbs1.992.64NA0.224.85NAXXX
    9586426AMuscle test, 4 limbs1.990.870.870.102.962.96XXX
    95864TCAMuscle test, 4 limbs0.001.78NA0.121.90NAXXX
    95867AMuscle test cran nerv unilat0.790.92NA0.081.79NAXXX
    9586726AMuscle test cran nerv unilat0.790.350.350.041.181.18XXX
    95867TCAMuscle test cran nerv unilat0.000.58NA0.040.62NAXXX
    95868AMuscle test cran nerve bilat1.181.21NA0.112.50NAXXX
    9586826AMuscle test cran nerve bilat1.180.510.510.061.751.75XXX
    95868TCAMuscle test cran nerve bilat0.000.69NA0.050.74NAXXX
    95869AMuscle test, thor paraspinal0.370.37NA0.040.78NAXXX
    9586926AMuscle test, thor paraspinal0.370.160.160.020.550.55XXX
    95869TCAMuscle test, thor paraspinal0.000.21NA0.020.23NAXXX
    95870AMuscle test, nonparaspinal0.370.37NA0.040.78NAXXX
    9587026AMuscle test, nonparaspinal0.370.160.160.020.550.55XXX
    95870TCAMuscle test, nonparaspinal0.000.21NA0.020.23NAXXX
    95872AMuscle test, one fiber1.501.23NA0.142.87NAXXX
    9587226AMuscle test, one fiber1.500.630.630.092.222.22XXX
    95872TCAMuscle test, one fiber0.000.60NA0.050.65NAXXX
    95875ALimb exercise test1.101.45NA0.142.69NAXXX
    9587526ALimb exercise test1.100.470.470.081.651.65XXX
    95875TCALimb exercise test0.000.98NA0.061.04NAXXX
    95900AMotor nerve conduction test0.421.26NA0.041.72NAXXX
    9590026AMotor nerve conduction test0.420.180.180.020.620.62XXX
    95900TCAMotor nerve conduction test0.001.08NA0.021.10NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47688
    95903AMotor nerve conduction test0.601.20NA0.051.85NAXXX
    9590326AMotor nerve conduction test0.600.260.260.030.890.89XXX
    95903TCAMotor nerve conduction test0.000.94NA0.020.96NAXXX
    95904ASense nerve conduction test0.341.09NA0.041.47NAXXX
    9590426ASense nerve conduction test0.340.150.150.020.510.51XXX
    95904TCASense nerve conduction test0.000.95NA0.020.97NAXXX
    95920AIntraop nerve test add-on2.112.23NA0.244.58NAZZZ
    9592026AIntraop nerve test add-on2.110.930.930.173.213.21ZZZ
    95920TCAIntraop nerve test add-on0.001.30NA0.071.37NAZZZ
    95921AAutonomic nerv function test0.900.70NA0.061.66NAXXX
    9592126AAutonomic nerv function test0.900.330.330.041.271.27XXX
    95921TCAAutonomic nerv function test0.000.38NA0.020.40NAXXX
    95922AAutonomic nerv function test0.960.78NA0.071.81NAXXX
    9592226AAutonomic nerv function test0.960.400.400.051.411.41XXX
    95922TCAAutonomic nerv function test0.000.38NA0.020.40NAXXX
    95923AAutonomic nerv function test0.901.95NA0.072.92NAXXX
    9592326AAutonomic nerv function test0.900.380.380.051.331.33XXX
    95923TCAAutonomic nerv function test0.001.57NA0.021.59NAXXX
    95925ASomatosensory testing0.541.13NA0.091.76NAXXX
    9592526ASomatosensory testing0.540.220.220.030.790.79XXX
    95925TCASomatosensory testing0.000.91NA0.060.97NAXXX
    95926ASomatosensory testing0.541.14NA0.091.77NAXXX
    9592626ASomatosensory testing0.540.230.230.030.800.80XXX
    95926TCASomatosensory testing0.000.91NA0.060.97NAXXX
    95927ASomatosensory testing0.541.16NA0.091.79NAXXX
    9592726ASomatosensory testing0.540.250.250.030.820.82XXX
    95927TCASomatosensory testing0.000.91NA0.060.97NAXXX
    95930AVisual evoked potential test0.352.25NA0.032.63NAXXX
    9593026AVisual evoked potential test0.350.150.150.020.520.52XXX
    95930TCAVisual evoked potential test0.002.10NA0.012.11NAXXX
    95933ABlink reflex test0.591.02NA0.101.71NAXXX
    9593326ABlink reflex test0.590.240.240.040.870.87XXX
    95933TCABlink reflex test0.000.78NA0.060.84NAXXX
    95934AH-reflex test0.510.43NA0.040.98NAXXX
    9593426AH-reflex test0.510.220.220.020.750.75XXX
    95934TCAH-reflex test0.000.21NA0.020.23NAXXX
    95936AH-reflex test0.550.45NA0.051.05NAXXX
    9593626AH-reflex test0.550.240.240.030.820.82XXX
    95936TCAH-reflex test0.000.21NA0.020.23NAXXX
    95937ANeuromuscular junction test0.650.60NA0.081.33NAXXX
    9593726ANeuromuscular junction test0.650.270.270.060.980.98XXX
    95937TCANeuromuscular junction test0.000.34NA0.020.36NAXXX
    95950AAmbulatory eeg monitoring1.514.98NA0.517.00NAXXX
    9595026AAmbulatory eeg monitoring1.510.630.630.082.222.22XXX
    95950TCAAmbulatory eeg monitoring0.004.35NA0.434.78NAXXX
    9595126AEEG monitoring/videorecord5.992.542.540.348.878.87XXX
    95953AEEG monitoring/computer3.087.61NA0.6111.30NAXXX
    9595326AEEG monitoring/computer3.081.291.290.184.554.55XXX
    95953TCAEEG monitoring/computer0.006.32NA0.436.75NAXXX
    95954AEEG monitoring/giving drugs2.454.28NA0.196.92NAXXX
    9595426AEEG monitoring/giving drugs2.451.041.040.133.623.62XXX
    95954TCAEEG monitoring/giving drugs0.003.24NA0.063.30NAXXX
    95955AEEG during surgery1.012.32NA0.233.56NAXXX
    9595526AEEG during surgery1.010.360.360.061.431.43XXX
    95955TCAEEG during surgery0.001.96NA0.172.13NAXXX
    95956AEeg monitoring, cable/radio3.0815.93NA0.6019.61NAXXX
    9595626AEeg monitoring, cable/radio3.081.301.300.174.554.55XXX
    95956TCAEeg monitoring, cable/radio0.0014.63NA0.4315.06NAXXX
    95957AEEG digital analysis1.982.55NA0.234.76NAXXX
    9595726AEEG digital analysis1.980.850.850.112.942.94XXX
    95957TCAEEG digital analysis0.001.70NA0.121.82NAXXX
    95958AEEG monitoring/function test4.243.47NA0.398.10NAXXX
    9595826AEEG monitoring/function test4.241.731.730.266.236.23XXX
    95958TCAEEG monitoring/function test0.001.74NA0.131.87NAXXX
    95961AElectrode stimulation, brain2.972.62NA0.536.12NAXXX
    9596126AElectrode stimulation, brain2.971.321.320.464.754.75XXX
    95961TCAElectrode stimulation, brain0.001.30NA0.071.37NAXXX
    95962AElectrode stim, brain add-on3.212.69NA0.386.28NAZZZ
    9596226AElectrode stim, brain add-on3.211.391.390.314.914.91ZZZ
    95962TCAElectrode stim, brain add-on0.001.30NA0.071.37NAZZZ
    9596526AMeg, spontaneous7.993.413.410.4111.8111.81XXX
    9596626AMeg, evoked, single3.991.711.710.215.915.91XXX
    9596726AMeg, evoked, each add-l3.491.181.180.164.834.83ZZZ
    95970AAnalyze neurostim, no prog0.450.860.140.031.340.62XXX
    95971AAnalyze neurostim, simple0.780.680.220.071.531.07XXX
    Start Printed Page 47689
    95972AAnalyze neurostim, complex1.501.210.490.142.852.13XXX
    95973AAnalyze neurostim, complex0.920.620.340.071.611.33ZZZ
    95974ACranial neurostim, complex3.001.701.290.184.884.47XXX
    95975ACranial neurostim, complex1.700.890.730.112.702.54ZZZ
    95990ASpin/brain pump refil & main0.001.50NA0.061.56NAXXX
    95991ASpin/brain pump refil & main0.771.530.170.062.361.00XXX
    96000AMotion analysis, video/3d1.80NA0.530.05NA2.38XXX
    96001AMotion test w/ft press meas2.15NA0.660.06NA2.87XXX
    96002ADynamic surface emg0.41NA0.150.01NA0.57XXX
    96003ADynamic fine wire emg0.37NA0.120.04NA0.53XXX
    96004APhys review of motion tests2.140.940.940.073.153.15XXX
    96100APsychological testing0.001.76NA0.181.94NAXXX
    96105AAssessment of aphasia0.001.76NA0.181.94NAXXX
    96110ADevelopmental test, lim0.000.18NA0.180.36NAXXX
    96111ADevelopmental test, extend2.601.05NA0.183.83NAXXX
    96115ANeurobehavior status exam0.001.76NA0.181.94NAXXX
    96117ANeuropsych test battery0.001.76NA0.181.94NAXXX
    96150AAssess lth/behave, init0.500.180.180.010.690.69XXX
    96151AAssess hlth/behave, subseq0.480.180.170.010.670.66XXX
    96152AIntervene hlth/behave, indiv0.460.170.160.010.640.63XXX
    96153AIntervene hlth/behave, group0.100.040.030.000.140.13XXX
    96154AInterv hlth/behav, fam w/pt0.450.170.160.010.630.62XXX
    96400AChemotherapy, sc/im0.171.13NA0.011.31NAXXX
    96405AIntralesional chemo admin0.522.330.240.032.880.79000
    96406AIntralesional chemo admin0.803.110.290.033.941.12000
    96408AChemotherapy, push technique0.172.92NA0.063.15NAXXX
    96410AChemotherapy,infusion method0.174.15NA0.084.40NAXXX
    96412AChemo, infuse method add-on0.170.73NA0.070.97NAZZZ
    96414AChemo, infuse method add-on0.175.23NA0.085.48NAXXX
    96420AChemotherapy, push technique0.172.82NA0.083.07NAXXX
    96422AChemotherapy,infusion method0.175.18NA0.085.43NAXXX
    96423AChemo, infuse method add-on0.172.00NA0.022.19NAZZZ
    96425AChemotherapy,infusion method0.174.74NA0.084.99NAXXX
    96440AChemotherapy, intracavitary2.378.441.240.1610.973.77000
    96445AChemotherapy, intracavitary2.208.561.190.1210.883.51000
    96450AChemotherapy, into CNS1.897.371.090.099.353.07000
    96520APort pump refill & main0.173.94NA0.064.17NAXXX
    96530ASyst pump refill & main0.172.86NA0.063.09NAXXX
    96542AChemotherapy injection1.424.450.650.075.942.14XXX
    96567APhotodynamic tx, skin0.000.94NA0.040.98NAXXX
    96570APhotodynamic tx, 30 min1.10NA0.370.11NA1.58ZZZ
    96571APhotodynamic tx, addl 15 min0.55NA0.190.03NA0.77ZZZ
    96900AUltraviolet light therapy0.000.44NA0.020.46NAXXX
    96902BTrichogram0.410.180.150.010.600.57XXX
    96910APhotochemotherapy with UV-B0.000.99NA0.041.03NAXXX
    96912APhotochemotherapy with UV-A0.001.26NA0.051.31NAXXX
    96913APhotochemotherapy, UV-A or B0.001.68NA0.101.78NAXXX
    96920ALaser tx, skin < 250 sq cm1.152.520.560.113.781.82000
    96921ALaser tx, skin 250-500 sq cm1.172.600.570.113.881.85000
    96922ALaser tx, skin > 500 sq cm2.103.480.620.195.772.91000
    97001APt evaluation1.200.750.450.062.011.71XXX
    97002APt re-evaluation0.600.450.230.021.070.85XXX
    97003AOt evaluation1.200.880.400.072.151.67XXX
    97004AOt re-evaluation0.600.670.190.021.290.81XXX
    97010BHot or cold packs therapy0.060.05NA0.010.12NAXXX
    97012AMechanical traction therapy0.250.13NA0.010.39NAXXX
    97016AVasopneumatic device therapy0.180.18NA0.010.37NAXXX
    97018AParaffin bath therapy0.060.10NA0.000.16NAXXX
    97020AMicrowave therapy0.060.05NA0.000.11NAXXX
    97022AWhirlpool therapy0.170.21NA0.010.39NAXXX
    97024ADiathermy treatment0.060.07NA0.000.13NAXXX
    97026AInfrared therapy0.060.06NA0.000.12NAXXX
    97028AUltraviolet therapy0.080.07NA0.000.15NAXXX
    97032AElectrical stimulation0.250.16NA0.010.42NAXXX
    97033AElectric current therapy0.260.27NA0.010.54NAXXX
    97034AContrast bath therapy0.210.15NA0.010.37NAXXX
    97035AUltrasound therapy0.210.10NA0.010.32NAXXX
    97036AHydrotherapy0.280.32NA0.010.61NAXXX
    97039APhysical therapy treatment0.200.10NA0.010.31NAXXX
    97110ATherapeutic exercises0.450.27NA0.020.74NAXXX
    97112ANeuromuscular reeducation0.450.31NA0.020.78NAXXX
    97113AAquatic therapy/exercises0.440.39NA0.020.85NAXXX
    97116AGait training therapy0.400.24NA0.010.65NAXXX
    97124AMassage therapy0.350.23NA0.010.59NAXXX
    97139APhysical medicine procedure0.210.20NA0.010.42NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47690
    97140AManual therapy0.430.25NA0.020.70NAXXX
    97150AGroup therapeutic procedures0.270.18NA0.020.47NAXXX
    97504AOrthotic training0.450.33NA0.030.81NAXXX
    97520AProsthetic training0.450.27NA0.020.74NAXXX
    97530ATherapeutic activities0.440.32NA0.020.78NAXXX
    97532ACognitive skills development0.440.20NA0.010.65NAXXX
    97533ASensory integration0.440.24NA0.010.69NAXXX
    97535ASelf care mngment training0.450.33NA0.010.79NAXXX
    97537ACommunity/work reintegration0.450.26NA0.010.72NAXXX
    97542AWheelchair mngment training0.450.28NA0.010.74NAXXX
    97601AWound(s) care, selective0.500.49NA0.031.02NAXXX
    97703AProsthetic checkout0.250.41NA0.020.68NAXXX
    97750APhysical performance test0.450.32NA0.020.79NAXXX
    97755AAssistive technology assess0.620.28NA0.020.92NAXXX
    97802AMedical nutrition, indiv, in0.000.47NA0.010.48NAXXX
    97803AMed nutrition, indiv, subseq0.000.47NA0.010.48NAXXX
    97804AMedical nutrition, group0.000.18NA0.010.19NAXXX
    98925AOsteopathic manipulation0.450.320.140.020.790.61000
    98926AOsteopathic manipulation0.650.420.250.031.100.93000
    98927AOsteopathic manipulation0.870.510.290.031.411.19000
    98928AOsteopathic manipulation1.030.600.340.041.671.41000
    98929AOsteopathic manipulation1.190.680.370.051.921.61000
    98940AChiropractic manipulation0.450.230.120.010.690.58000
    98941AChiropractic manipulation0.650.300.170.020.970.84000
    98942AChiropractic manipulation0.870.360.230.021.251.12000
    99141BSedation, iv/im or inhalant0.801.890.380.052.741.23XXX
    99142BSedation, oral/rectal/nasal0.600.960.310.041.600.95XXX
    99170AAnogenital exam, child1.751.800.550.103.652.40000
    99175AInduction of vomiting0.001.39NA0.101.49NAXXX
    99183AHyperbaric oxygen therapy2.344.070.720.166.573.22XXX
    99185ARegional hypothermia0.000.64NA0.040.68NAXXX
    99186ATotal body hypothermia0.001.78NA0.452.23NAXXX
    99195APhlebotomy0.000.44NA0.020.46NAXXX
    99201AOffice/outpatient visit, new0.450.500.150.030.980.63XXX
    99202AOffice/outpatient visit, new0.880.790.310.051.721.24XXX
    99203AOffice/outpatient visit, new1.341.140.480.092.571.91XXX
    99204AOffice/outpatient visit, new2.001.510.710.123.632.83XXX
    99205AOffice/outpatient visit, new2.671.790.940.154.613.76XXX
    99211AOffice/outpatient visit, est0.170.400.060.010.580.24XXX
    99212AOffice/outpatient visit, est0.450.540.160.031.020.64XXX
    99213AOffice/outpatient visit, est0.670.700.230.031.400.93XXX
    99214AOffice/outpatient visit, est1.101.040.400.052.191.55XXX
    99215AOffice/outpatient visit, est1.771.340.650.093.202.51XXX
    99217AObservation care discharge1.28NA0.530.06NA1.87XXX
    99218AObservation care1.28NA0.440.06NA1.78XXX
    99219AObservation care2.14NA0.720.10NA2.96XXX
    99220AObservation care2.99NA1.020.14NA4.15XXX
    99221AInitial hospital care1.28NA0.450.07NA1.80XXX
    99222AInitial hospital care2.14NA0.740.10NA2.98XXX
    99223AInitial hospital care2.99NA1.030.13NA4.15XXX
    99231ASubsequent hospital care0.64NA0.230.03NA0.90XXX
    99232ASubsequent hospital care1.06NA0.370.05NA1.48XXX
    99233ASubsequent hospital care1.51NA0.520.07NA2.10XXX
    99234AObserv/hosp same date2.56NA0.880.13NA3.57XXX
    99235AObserv/hosp same date3.41NA1.150.16NA4.72XXX
    99236AObserv/hosp same date4.26NA1.440.20NA5.90XXX
    99238AHospital discharge day1.28NA0.540.05NA1.87XXX
    99239AHospital discharge day1.75NA0.600.07NA2.42XXX
    99241AOffice consultation0.640.640.220.051.330.91XXX
    99242AOffice consultation1.291.050.460.102.441.85XXX
    99243AOffice consultation1.721.390.630.133.242.48XXX
    99244AOffice consultation2.581.820.920.164.563.66XXX
    99245AOffice consultation3.422.291.240.215.924.87XXX
    99251AInitial inpatient consult0.66NA0.240.05NA0.95XXX
    99252AInitial inpatient consult1.32NA0.500.10NA1.92XXX
    99253AInitial inpatient consult1.82NA0.680.11NA2.61XXX
    99254AInitial inpatient consult2.64NA0.980.13NA3.75XXX
    99255AInitial inpatient consult3.64NA1.340.18NA5.16XXX
    99261AFollow-up inpatient consult0.42NA0.150.02NA0.59XXX
    99262AFollow-up inpatient consult0.85NA0.310.04NA1.20XXX
    99263AFollow-up inpatient consult1.27NA0.450.06NA1.78XXX
    99271AConfirmatory consultation0.450.560.160.031.040.64XXX
    99272AConfirmatory consultation0.840.830.310.061.731.21XXX
    99273AConfirmatory consultation1.191.120.450.102.411.74XXX
    99274AConfirmatory consultation1.731.380.640.123.232.49XXX
    Start Printed Page 47691
    99275AConfirmatory consultation2.311.660.840.154.123.30XXX
    99281AEmergency dept visit0.33NA0.090.02NA0.44XXX
    99282AEmergency dept visit0.55NA0.140.04NA0.73XXX
    99283AEmergency dept visit1.24NA0.310.09NA1.64XXX
    99284AEmergency dept visit1.95NA0.470.14NA2.56XXX
    99285AEmergency dept visit3.06NA0.720.23NA4.01XXX
    99289APed crit care transport4.79NA1.450.17NA6.41XXX
    99290APed crit care transport addl2.40NA0.810.08NA3.29ZZZ
    99291ACritical care, first hour3.992.591.280.216.795.48XXX
    99292ACritical care, add-l 30 min2.000.910.630.113.022.74ZZZ
    99293APed critical care, initial15.98NA4.740.21NA20.93XXX
    99294APed critical care, subseq7.99NA2.390.21NA10.59XXX
    99295ANeonate crit care, initial18.46NA5.351.00NA24.81XXX
    99296ANeonate critical care subseq7.99NA2.530.34NA10.86XXX
    99298AIc for lbw infant < 1500 gm2.75NA0.930.14NA3.82XXX
    99299AIc, lbw infant 1500-2500 gm2.50NA0.850.12NA3.47XXX
    99301ANursing facility care1.200.500.500.051.751.75XXX
    99302ANursing facility care1.610.640.640.072.322.32XXX
    99303ANursing facility care2.010.760.760.092.862.86XXX
    99311ANursing fac care, subseq0.600.280.280.030.910.91XXX
    99312ANursing fac care, subseq1.000.450.450.051.501.50XXX
    99313ANursing fac care, subseq1.420.620.620.072.112.11XXX
    99315ANursing fac discharge day1.130.460.460.051.641.64XXX
    99316ANursing fac discharge day1.500.590.590.072.162.16XXX
    99321ARest home visit, new patient0.710.34NA0.041.09NAXXX
    99322ARest home visit, new patient1.010.46NA0.061.53NAXXX
    99323ARest home visit, new patient1.280.55NA0.061.89NAXXX
    99331ARest home visit, est pat0.600.32NA0.030.95NAXXX
    99332ARest home visit, est pat0.800.39NA0.041.23NAXXX
    99333ARest home visit, est pat1.000.46NA0.051.51NAXXX
    99341AHome visit, new patient1.010.48NA0.061.55NAXXX
    99342AHome visit, new patient1.520.68NA0.092.29NAXXX
    99343AHome visit, new patient2.270.94NA0.123.33NAXXX
    99344AHome visit, new patient3.031.18NA0.154.36NAXXX
    99345AHome visit, new patient3.781.43NA0.185.39NAXXX
    99347AHome visit, est patient0.760.40NA0.041.20NAXXX
    99348AHome visit, est patient1.260.58NA0.061.90NAXXX
    99349AHome visit, est patient2.020.84NA0.102.96NAXXX
    99350AHome visit, est patient3.031.18NA0.154.36NAXXX
    99354AProlonged service, office1.770.770.650.082.622.50ZZZ
    99355AProlonged service, office1.770.750.620.082.602.47ZZZ
    99356AProlonged service, inpatient1.71NA0.620.08NA2.41ZZZ
    99357AProlonged service, inpatient1.71NA0.630.08NA2.42ZZZ
    99374BHome health care supervision1.100.700.420.051.851.57XXX
    99377BHospice care supervision1.100.700.420.051.851.57XXX
    99379BNursing fac care supervision1.100.700.420.041.841.56XXX
    99380BNursing fac care supervision1.731.000.650.062.792.44XXX
    99431AInitial care, normal newborn1.17NA0.380.04NA1.59XXX
    99432ANewborn care, not in hosp1.260.930.400.052.241.71XXX
    99433ANormal newborn care/hospital0.62NA0.200.03NA0.85XXX
    99435ANewborn discharge day hosp1.50NA0.590.06NA2.15XXX
    99436AAttendance, birth1.50NA0.470.11NA2.08XXX
    99440ANewborn resuscitation2.93NA0.930.13NA3.99XXX
    G003026APET imaging prev PET single1.500.580.580.052.132.13XXX
    G003126APET imaging prev PET multple1.870.720.720.072.662.66XXX
    G003226APET follow SPECT 78464 singl1.500.540.540.072.112.11XXX
    G003326APET follow SPECT 78464 mult1.870.730.730.072.672.67XXX
    G003426APET follow SPECT 76865 singl1.500.570.570.052.122.12XXX
    G003526APET follow SPECT 78465 mult1.870.720.720.072.662.66XXX
    G003626APET follow cornry angio sing1.500.560.560.052.112.11XXX
    G003726APET follow cornry angio mult1.870.710.710.062.642.64XXX
    G003826APET follow myocard perf sing1.500.520.520.062.082.08XXX
    G003926APET follow myocard perf mult1.870.710.710.072.652.65XXX
    G004026APET follow stress echo singl1.500.590.590.072.162.16XXX
    G004126APET follow stress echo mult1.870.730.730.072.672.67XXX
    G004226APET follow ventriculogm sing1.500.610.610.052.162.16XXX
    G004326APET follow ventriculogm mult1.870.750.750.062.682.68XXX
    G004426APET following rest ECG singl1.500.590.590.052.142.14XXX
    G004526APET following rest ECG mult1.870.720.720.062.652.65XXX
    G004626APET follow stress ECG singl1.500.590.590.052.142.14XXX
    G004726APET follow stress ECG mult1.870.730.730.062.662.66XXX
    G0101ACA screen;pelvic/breast exam0.450.520.170.020.990.64XXX
    G0102AProstate ca screening; dre0.170.400.060.010.580.24XXX
    G0104ACA screen;flexi sigmoidscope0.962.300.500.083.341.54000
    G0105AColorectal scrn; hi risk ind3.696.201.470.2410.135.40000
    Start Printed Page 47692
    G010553AColorectal scrn; hi risk ind0.962.300.500.083.341.54000
    G0106AColon CA screen;barium enema0.992.55NA0.173.71NAXXX
    G010626AColon CA screen;barium enema0.990.320.320.041.351.35XXX
    G0106TCAColon CA screen;barium enema0.002.23NA0.132.36NAXXX
    G0108ADiab manage trn per indiv0.000.83NA0.010.84NAXXX
    G0109ADiab manage trn ind/group0.000.48NA0.010.49NAXXX
    G0110RNett pulm-rehab educ; ind0.900.680.290.041.621.23XXX
    G0111RNett pulm-rehab educ; group0.270.290.130.010.570.41XXX
    G0112RNett;nutrition guid, initial1.721.210.650.073.002.44XXX
    G0113RNett;nutrition guid,subseqnt1.290.820.410.052.161.75XXX
    G0114RNett; psychosocial consult1.200.480.370.041.721.61XXX
    G0115RNett; psychological testing1.200.840.370.032.071.60XXX
    G0116RNett; psychosocial counsel1.110.980.330.032.121.47XXX
    G0117TGlaucoma scrn hgh risk direc0.450.720.190.011.180.65XXX
    G0118TGlaucoma scrn hgh risk direc0.170.530.060.000.700.23XXX
    G0120AColon ca scrn; barium enema0.992.55NA0.173.71NAXXX
    G012026AColon ca scrn; barium enema0.990.320.320.041.351.35XXX
    G0120TCAColon ca scrn; barium enema0.002.23NA0.132.36NAXXX
    G0121AColon ca scrn not hi rsk ind3.696.201.470.2410.135.40000
    G012153AColon ca scrn not hi rsk ind0.962.300.500.083.341.54000
    G0124AScreen c/v thin layer by MD0.420.150.150.020.590.59XXX
    G012526APET image pulmonary nodule1.500.520.520.072.092.09XXX
    G0127RTrim nail(s)0.170.250.070.010.430.25000
    G0128RCORF skilled nursing service0.080.030.030.010.120.12XXX
    G0130ASingle energy x-ray study0.220.87NA0.061.15NAXXX
    G013026ASingle energy x-ray study0.220.070.070.010.300.30XXX
    G0130TCASingle energy x-ray study0.000.80NA0.050.85NAXXX
    G0141AScr c/v cyto,autosys and md0.420.150.150.020.590.59XXX
    G0166AExtrnl counterpulse, per tx0.073.220.030.003.290.10XXX
    G0168AWound closure by adhesive0.451.940.220.032.420.70000
    G0179AMD recertification HHA PT0.451.06NA0.021.53NAXXX
    G0180AMD certification HHA patient0.671.29NA0.042.00NAXXX
    G0181AHome health care supervision1.731.51NA0.083.32NAXXX
    G0182AHospice care supervision1.731.71NA0.073.51NAXXX
    G0202AScreeningmammographydigital0.702.77NA0.103.57NAXXX
    G020226AScreeningmammographydigital0.700.230.230.030.960.96XXX
    G0202TCAScreeningmammographydigital0.002.54NA0.072.61NAXXX
    G0204ADiagnosticmammographydigital0.872.78NA0.113.76NAXXX
    G020426ADiagnosticmammographydigital0.870.280.280.041.191.19XXX
    G0204TCADiagnosticmammographydigital0.002.50NA0.072.57NAXXX
    G0206ADiagnosticmammographydigital0.702.25NA0.093.04NAXXX
    G020626ADiagnosticmammographydigital0.700.230.230.030.960.96XXX
    G0206TCADiagnosticmammographydigital0.002.02NA0.062.08NAXXX
    G021026APET img wholebody dxlung1.500.510.510.072.082.08XXX
    G021126APET img wholbody init lung1.500.510.510.072.082.08XXX
    G021226APET img wholebod restag lung1.500.510.510.062.072.07XXX
    G021326APET img wholbody dx1.500.510.510.072.082.08XXX
    G021426APET img wholebod init1.500.510.510.072.082.08XXX
    G021526APETimg wholebod restag1.500.510.510.062.072.07XXX
    G021626APET img wholebod dx melanoma1.500.510.510.062.072.07XXX
    G021726APET img wholebod init melan1.500.510.510.062.072.07XXX
    G021826APET img wholebod restag mela1.500.520.520.062.082.08XXX
    G022026APET img wholebod dx lymphoma1.500.510.510.062.072.07XXX
    G022126APET imag wholbod init lympho1.500.510.510.072.082.08XXX
    G022226APET imag wholbod resta lymph1.500.520.520.062.082.08XXX
    G022326APET imag wholbod reg dx head1.500.510.510.062.072.07XXX
    G022426APET imag wholbod reg ini hea1.500.510.510.062.072.07XXX
    G022526APET whol restag headneckonly1.500.520.520.062.082.08XXX
    G022626APET img wholbody dx esophagl1.500.530.530.062.092.09XXX
    G022726APET img wholbod ini esophage1.500.520.520.062.082.08XXX
    G022826APET img wholbod restg esopha1.500.510.510.062.072.07XXX
    G022926APET img metaboloc brain pres1.500.520.520.072.092.09XXX
    G023026APET myocard viability post1.500.530.530.062.092.09XXX
    G023126APET WhBD colorec; gamma cam1.500.510.510.062.072.07XXX
    G023226APET whbd lymphoma; gamma cam1.500.520.520.062.082.08XXX
    G023326APET whbd melanoma; gamma cam1.500.520.520.062.082.08XXX
    G023426APET WhBD pulm nod; gamma cam1.500.520.520.062.082.08XXX
    G0237ATherapeutic procd strg endur0.000.47NA0.020.49NAXXX
    G0238AOth resp proc, indiv0.000.47NA0.020.49NAXXX
    G0239AOth resp proc, group0.000.32NA0.020.34NAXXX
    G0245RInitial foot exam pt lops0.880.790.310.051.721.24XXX
    G0246RFollowup eval of foot pt lop0.450.540.160.031.020.64XXX
    G0247RRoutine footcare pt w lops0.500.520.210.031.050.74ZZZ
    G0248RDemonstrate use home inr mon0.006.61NA0.016.62NAXXX
    G0249RProvide test material,equipm0.003.97NA0.013.98NAXXX
    Start Printed Page 47693
    G0250RMD review interpret of test0.180.060.060.010.250.25XXX
    G025326APET image brst dection recur1.870.630.630.062.562.56XXX
    G025426APET image brst eval to tx1.870.650.650.062.582.58XXX
    G0268ARemoval of impacted wax md0.610.630.240.021.260.87000
    G0270AMNT subs tx for change dx0.000.47NA0.010.48NAXXX
    G0271AGroup MNT 2 or more 30 mins0.000.18NA0.010.19NAXXX
    G0275ARenal angio, cardiac cath0.25NA0.100.01NA0.36ZZZ
    G0278AIliac art angio,cardiac cath0.25NA0.100.01NA0.36ZZZ
    G0281AElec stim unattend for press0.180.11NA0.010.30NAXXX
    G0283AElec stim other than wound0.180.11NA0.010.30NAXXX
    G0288ARecon, CTA for surg plan0.0010.60NA0.1810.78NAXXX
    G0289AArthro, loose body + chondro1.48NA0.800.33NA2.61ZZZ
    G029626APET imge restag thyrod cance1.870.710.710.082.662.66XXX
    G0308AESRD related svc 4+mo<2yrs12.748.548.540.4221.7021.70XXX
    G0309AESRD related svc 2-3mo<2yrs10.617.107.100.3618.0718.07XXX
    G0310AESRD related svc 1 visit<2yr8.495.685.680.2814.4514.45XXX
    G0311AESRD related svs 4+mo 2-11yr9.734.724.720.3414.7914.79XXX
    G0312AESRD relate svs 2-3 mo 2-11y8.113.923.920.2912.3212.32XXX
    G0313AESRD related svs 1 mon 2-11y6.493.143.140.229.859.85XXX
    G0314AESRD related svs 4+ mo 12-198.284.424.420.2712.9712.97XXX
    G0315AESRD related svs 2-3mo 12-196.903.673.670.2310.8010.80XXX
    G0316AESRD relate svs 1 vist 12-195.522.942.940.178.638.63XXX
    G0317AESRD related svs 4+mo 20+yrs5.092.862.860.178.128.12XXX
    G0318AESRD related svs 2-3 mo 20+y4.242.382.380.146.766.76XXX
    G0319AESRD related svs 1 visit 20+3.391.901.900.115.405.40XXX
    G0320AESRD related svs home under210.617.107.100.3618.0718.07XXX
    G0321AESRDrelatedsvs home mo 2-11y8.113.923.920.2312.2612.26XXX
    G0322AESRD relate svs home mo12-196.903.673.670.2910.8610.86XXX
    G0323AESRD related svs home mo 20+4.242.382.380.146.766.76XXX
    G0324AESRD related svs home/dy<2y0.350.240.240.010.600.60XXX
    G0325AESRD relate home/dy 2-11 yr0.230.120.120.010.360.36XXX
    G0326AESRD relate home/dy 12-19y0.270.130.130.010.410.41XXX
    G0327AESRD relate home/dy 20+yrs0.140.080.080.010.230.23XXX
    G0329AElectromagntic tx for ulcers0.060.120.020.010.190.09XXX
    G0XX1ABone marrow aspir0.160.210.080.040.410.28ZZZ
    G0XX2APreventative exam1.511.650.540.133.292.18XXX
    G0XX3AVenous mapping0.453.28NA0.304.03NAXXX
    G0XX326AVenous mapping0.450.150.150.030.630.63XXX
    G0XX3TCAVenous mapping0.003.13NA0.273.40NAXXX
    G0XX4XHospice, pre-elect1.340.000.000.101.441.44XXX
    M0064AVisit for drug monitoring0.370.340.120.010.720.50XXX
    P3001AScreening pap smear by phys0.420.150.150.020.590.59XXX
    Q0035ACardiokymography0.170.45NA0.030.65NAXXX
    Q003526ACardiokymography0.170.060.060.010.240.24XXX
    Q0035TCACardiokymography0.000.39NA0.020.41NAXXX
    Q0091AObtaining screen pap smear0.370.670.140.021.060.53XXX
    Q0092ASet up port xray equipment0.000.32NA0.010.33NAXXX
    1 CPT codes and descriptions only are copyright 2004 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Apply.
    2 Copyright 2004 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
    3 + Indicates RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
    —————————— Some of these codes have previously been refined and additional refinements were made by the PEAC. All anesthesia codes were reviewed with the exception of 00104 abd 00124. CPT codes and descriptions are copyright 2004 by the AMA, all rights reserved.Start Printed Page 47693

    Addendum C.—Codes for Which We Received PEAC Recommendations on Practice Expense Direct Cost Inputs

    CPT codeShort descriptors
    00100Disability examination
    00102Anesth, salivary gland
    00103Anesth, repair of cleft lip
    00120Anesth, blepharoplasty
    00126Anesth, ear surgery
    00140Anesth, tympanotomy
    00142Anesth, procedures on eye
    00144Anesth, lens surgery
    00145Anesth, corneal transplant
    00147Anesth, vitreoretinal surg
    00148Anesth, iridectomy
    00160Anesth, eye exam
    00162Anesth, nose/sinus surgery
    00164Anesth, nose/sinus surgery
    00170Anesth, biopsy of nose
    00172Anesth, procedure on mouth
    00174Anesth, cleft palate repair
    00176Anesth, pharyngeal surgery
    00190Anesth, pharyngeal surgery
    00192Anesth, face/skull bone surg
    00210Anesth, facial bone surgery
    00212Anesth, open head surgery
    00214Anesth, skull drainage
    00215Anesth, skull drainage
    00216Anesth, skull repair/fract
    00218Anesth, head vessel surgery
    00220Anesth, special head surgery
    00222Anesth, intrcrn nerve
    00300Anesth, head nerve surgery
    00320Anesth, head/neck/ptrunk
    00322Anesth, neck organ, 1 & over
    00326Anesth, biopsy of thyroid
    00350Anesth, larynx/trach, < 1 yr
    Start Printed Page 47694
    00352Anesth, neck vessel surgery
    00400Anesth, neck vessel surgery
    00402Anesth, skin, ext/per/atrunk
    00404Anesth, surgery of breast
    00406Anesth, surgery of breast
    00410Anesth, surgery of breast
    00450Anesth, correct heart rhythm
    00452Anesth, surgery of shoulder
    00454Anesth, surgery of shoulder
    00470Anesth, collar bone biopsy
    00472Anesth, removal of rib
    00474Anesth, chest wall repair
    00500Anesth, surgery of rib(s)
    00520Anesth, esophageal surgery
    00522Anesth, chest procedure
    00524Anesth, chest lining biopsy
    00528Anesth, chest drainage
    00529Anesth, chest partition view
    00530Anesth, chest partition view
    00532Anesth, pacemaker insertion
    00534Anesth, vascular access
    00537Anesth, cardioverter/defib
    00539Anesth, cardiac electrophys
    00540Anesth, trach-bronch reconst
    00541Anesth, chest surgery
    00542Anesth, one lung ventilation
    00546Anesth, release of lung
    00548Anesth, lung,chest wall surg
    00550Anesth, trachea,bronchi surg
    00560Anesth, sternal debridement
    00562Anesth, open heart surgery
    00563Anesth, open heart surgery
    00566Anesth, heart proc w/pump
    00580Anesth, cabg w/o pump
    00600Anesth, heart/lung transplnt
    00604Anesth, spine, cord surgery
    00620Anesth, sitting procedure
    00622Anesth, spine, cord surgery
    00630Anesth, removal of nerves
    00632Anesth, spine, cord surgery
    00634Anesth, removal of nerves
    00635Anesth for chemonucleolysis
    00640Anesth, lumbar puncture
    00670Anesth, spine manipulation
    00700Anesth, spine, cord surgery
    00702Anesth, abdominal wall surg
    00730Anesth, for liver biopsy
    00740Anesth, abdominal wall surg
    00750Anesth, upper gi visualize
    00752Anesth, repair of hernia
    00754Anesth, repair of hernia
    00756Anesth, repair of hernia
    00770Anesth, repair of hernia
    00790Anesth, blood vessel repair
    00792Anesth, surg upper abdomen
    00794Anesth, hemorr/excise liver
    00796Anesth, pancreas removal
    00797Anesth, for liver transplant
    00800Anesth, surgery for obesity
    00802Anesth, abdominal wall surg
    00810Anesth, fat layer removal
    00820Anesth, low intestine scope
    00830Anesth, abdominal wall surg
    00832Anesth, repair of hernia
    00834Anesth, repair of hernia
    00836Anesth, hernia repair< 1 yr
    00840Anesth hernia repair preemie
    00842Anesth, surg lower abdomen
    00844Anesth, amniocentesis
    00846Anesth, pelvis surgery
    00848Anesth, hysterectomy
    00851Anesth, pelvic organ surg
    00860Anesth, tubal ligation
    00862Anesth, surgery of abdomen
    00864Anesth, kidney/ureter surg
    00865Anesth, removal of bladder
    00866Anesth, removal of prostate
    00868Anesth, removal of adrenal
    00870Anesth, kidney transplant
    00872Anesth, bladder stone surg
    00873Anesth kidney stone destruct
    00880Anesth kidney stone destruct
    00882Anesth, abdomen vessel surg
    00902Anesth, major vein ligation
    00904Anesth, anorectal surgery
    00906Anesth, perineal surgery
    00908Anesth, removal of vulva
    00910Anesth, removal of prostate
    00912Anesth, bladder surgery
    00914Anesth, bladder tumor surg
    00916Anesth, removal of prostate
    00918Anesth, bleeding control
    00920Anesth, stone removal
    00921Anesth, genitalia surgery
    00922Anesth, vasectomy
    00924Anesth, sperm duct surgery
    00926Anesth, testis exploration
    00928Anesth, removal of testis
    00930Anesth, removal of testis
    00932Anesth, testis suspension
    00934Anesth, amputation of penis
    00936Anesth, penis, nodes removal
    00938Anesth, penis, nodes removal
    00940Anesth, insert penis device
    00942Anesth, vaginal procedures
    00944Anesth, surg on vag/urethral
    00948Anesth, vaginal hysterectomy
    00950Anesth, repair of cervix
    00952Anesth, vaginal endoscopy
    01112Anesth, hysteroscope/graph
    01120Anesth, bone aspirate/bx
    01130Anesth, pelvis surgery
    01140Anesth, body cast procedure
    01150Anesth, amputation at pelvis
    01160Anesth, pelvic tumor surgery
    01170Anesth, pelvis procedure
    01173Anesth, pelvis surgery
    01180Anesth, fx repair, pelvis
    01190Anesth, pelvis nerve removal
    01200Anesth, pelvis nerve removal
    01202Anesth, hip joint procedure
    01210Anesth, arthroscopy of hip
    01212Anesth, hip joint surgery
    01214Anesth, hip disarticulation
    01215Anesth, hip arthroplasty
    01220Anesth, revise hip repair
    01230Anesth, procedure on femur
    01232Anesth, surgery of femur
    01234Anesth, amputation of femur
    01250Anesth, radical femur surg
    01260Anesth, upper leg surgery
    01270Anesth, upper leg veins surg
    01272Anesth, thigh arteries surg
    01274Anesth, femoral artery surg
    01320Anesth, femoral embolectomy
    01340Anesth, knee area surgery
    01360Anesth, knee area procedure
    01380Anesth, knee area surgery
    01382Anesth, knee joint procedure
    01390Anesth, dx knee arthroscopy
    01392Anesth, knee area procedure
    01400Anesth, knee area surgery
    01402Anesth, knee joint surgery
    01404Anesth, knee arthroplasty
    01420Anesth, amputation at knee
    01430Anesth, knee joint casting
    01432Anesth, knee veins surgery
    01440Anesth, knee vessel surg
    01442Anesth, knee arteries surg
    01444Anesth, knee artery surg
    01462Anesth, knee artery repair
    01464Anesth, lower leg procedure
    01470Anesth, ankle/ft arthroscopy
    01472Anesth, lower leg surgery
    01474Anesth, achilles tendon surg
    01480Anesth, lower leg surgery
    01482Anesth, lower leg bone surg
    01484Anesth, radical leg surgery
    01486Anesth, lower leg revision
    01490Anesth, ankle replacement
    01500Anesth, lower leg casting
    01502Anesth, leg arteries surg
    01520Anesth, lwr leg embolectomy
    01522Anesth, lower leg vein surg
    01610Anesth, lower leg vein surg
    01620Anesth, surgery of shoulder
    01622Anesth, shoulder procedure
    01630Anes dx shoulder arthroscopy
    01632Anesth, surgery of shoulder
    01634Anesth, surgery of shoulder
    01636Anesth, shoulder joint amput
    01638Anesth, forequarter amput
    01650Anesth, shoulder replacement
    01652Anesth, shoulder artery surg
    01654Anesth, shoulder vessel surg
    01656Anesth, shoulder vessel surg
    01670Anesth, arm-leg vessel surg
    01680Anesth, shoulder vein surg
    01682Anesth, shoulder casting
    01710Anesth, airplane cast
    01712Anesth, elbow area surgery
    01714Anesth, uppr arm tendon surg
    01716Anesth, uppr arm tendon surg
    01730Anesth, biceps tendon repair
    01732Anesth, uppr arm procedure
    01740Anesth, dx elbow arthroscopy
    01742Anesth, upper arm surgery
    01744Anesth, humerus surgery
    01756Anesth, humerus repair
    Start Printed Page 47695
    01758Anesth, radical humerus surg
    01760Anesth, humeral lesion surg
    01770Anesth, elbow replacement
    01772Anesth, uppr arm artery surg
    01780Anesth, uppr arm embolectomy
    01782Anesth, upper arm vein surg
    01810Anesth, uppr arm vein repair
    01820Anesth, lower arm surgery
    01829Anesth, lower arm procedure
    01830Anesth, dx wrist arthroscopy
    01832Anesth, lower arm surgery
    01840Anesth, wrist replacement
    01842Anesth, lwr arm artery surg
    01844Anesth, lwr arm embolectomy
    01850Anesth, vascular shunt surg
    01852Anesth, lower arm vein surg
    01860Anesth, lwr arm vein repair
    01905Anesth, lower arm casting
    01916Anes, spine inject, x-ray/re
    01920Anesth, dx arteriography
    01922Anesth, catheterize heart
    01924Anesth, cat or MRI scan
    01925Anes, ther interven rad, art
    01926Anes, ther interven rad, car
    01930Anes, tx interv rad hrt/cran
    01931Anes, ther interven rad, vei
    01932Anes, ther interven rad, tip
    01933Anes, tx interv rad, th vein
    01951Anes, tx interv rad, cran v
    01952Anesth, burn, less 4 percent
    01953Anesth, burn, 4-9 percent
    01958Anesth, burn, each 9 percent
    01960Anesth, antepartum manipul
    01961Anesth, vaginal delivery
    01962Anesth, cs delivery
    01963Anesth, emer hysterectomy
    01964Anesth, cs hysterectomy
    01967Anesth, abortion procedures
    01968Anesth/analg, vag delivery
    01969Anes/analg cs deliver add-on
    01990Anesth/analg cs hyst add-on
    01991Support for organ donor
    01992Anesth, nerve block/inj
    01995Anesth, n block/inj, prone
    01996Regional anesthesia limb
    01999Hosp manage cont drug admin
    10120Remove foreign body
    10121Remove foreign body
    10140Drainage of hematoma/fluid
    10160Puncture drainage of lesion
    10180Complex drainage, wound
    11010Debride skin, fx
    11011Debride skin/muscle, fx
    11012Debride skin/muscle/bone, fx
    11740Drain blood from under nail
    11755Biopsy, nail unit
    11760Repair of nail bed
    11762Reconstruction of nail bed
    11765Excision of nail fold, toe
    11772Removal of pilonidal lesion
    11920Correct skin color defects
    11921Correct skin color defects
    11922Correct skin color defects
    11971Remove tissue expander(s)
    12020Closure of split wound
    12021Closure of split wound
    12036Layer closure of wound(s)
    12037Layer closure of wound(s)
    12045Layer closure of wound(s)
    13100Repair of wound or lesion
    13101Repair of wound or lesion
    13102Repair wound/lesion add-on
    13120Repair of wound or lesion
    13121Repair of wound or lesion
    13122Repair wound/lesion add-on
    13131Repair of wound or lesion
    13132Repair of wound or lesion
    13133Repair wound/lesion add-on
    13150Repair of wound or lesion
    13151Repair of wound or lesion
    13152Repair of wound or lesion
    13153Repair wound/lesion add-on
    14000Skin tissue rearrangement
    14001Skin tissue rearrangement
    14020Skin tissue rearrangement
    14021Skin tissue rearrangement
    14040Skin tissue rearrangement
    14060Skin tissue rearrangement
    15050Skin pinch graft
    15200Skin full graft
    15201Skin full graft add-on
    15220Skin full graft
    15221Skin full graft add-on
    15240Skin full graft
    15241Skin full graft add-on
    15260Skin full graft
    15350Skin homograft
    15351Skin homograft add-on
    15400Skin heterograft
    15401Skin heterograft add-on
    15570Form skin pedicle flap
    15572Form skin pedicle flap
    15574Form skin pedicle flap
    15576Form skin pedicle flap
    15600Skin graft
    15610Skin graft
    15620Skin graft
    15630Skin graft
    15650Transfer skin pedicle flap
    15740Island pedicle flap graft
    15760Composite skin graft
    15780Abrasion treatment of skin
    15781Abrasion treatment of skin
    15782Abrasion treatment of skin
    15783Abrasion treatment of skin
    15786Abrasion, lesion, single
    15787Abrasion, lesions, add-on
    15788Chemical peel, face, epiderm
    15789Chemical peel, face, dermal
    15792Chemical peel, nonfacial
    15793Chemical peel, nonfacial
    15810Salabrasion
    15811Salabrasion
    15835Excise excessive skin tissue
    15837Excise excessive skin tissue
    15839Excise excessive skin tissue
    15860Test for blood flow in graft
    19000Drainage of breast lesion
    19001Drain breast lesion add-on
    19020Incision of breast lesion
    19030Injection for breast x-ray
    19110Nipple exploration
    19112Excise breast duct fistula
    19291Place needle wire, breast
    19295Place breast clip, percut
    19350Breast reconstruction
    19355Correct inverted nipple(s)
    20000Incision of abscess
    20005Incision of deep abscess
    20100Explore wound, neck
    20101Explore wound, chest
    20102Explore wound, abdomen
    20103Explore wound, extremity
    20150Excise epiphyseal bar
    20206Needle biopsy, muscle
    20220Bone biopsy, trocar/needle
    20225Bone biopsy, trocar/needle
    20240Bone biopsy, excisional
    20245Bone biopsy, excisional
    20250Open bone biopsy
    20251Open bone biopsy
    20520Removal of foreign body
    20525Removal of foreign body
    20615Treatment of bone cyst
    20650Insert and remove bone pin
    20670Removal of support implant
    20680Removal of support implant
    20690Apply bone fixation device
    20694Remove bone fixation device
    20900Removal of bone for graft
    20910Remove cartilage for graft
    20922Removal of fascia for graft
    20950Fluid pressure, muscle
    20972Bone/skin graft, metatarsal
    20974Electrical bone stimulation
    20975Electrical bone stimulation
    21025Excision of bone, lower jaw
    21026Excision of facial bone(s)
    21029Contour of face bone lesion
    21030Excise max/zygoma b9 tumor
    21031Remove exostosis, mandible
    21032Remove exostosis, maxilla
    21034Excise max/zygoma mlg tumor
    21040Excise mandible lesion
    21044Removal of jaw bone lesion
    21045Extensive jaw surgery
    21050Removal of jaw joint
    21060Remove jaw joint cartilage
    21070Remove coronoid process
    21100Maxillofacial fixation
    21110Interdental fixation
    21116Injection, jaw joint x-ray
    21120Reconstruction of chin
    21121Reconstruction of chin
    21122Reconstruction of chin
    21123Reconstruction of chin
    21125Augmentation, lower jaw bone
    21127Augmentation, lower jaw bone
    21137Reduction of forehead
    Start Printed Page 47696
    21138Reduction of forehead
    21139Reduction of forehead
    21143Reconstruct midface, lefort
    21150Reconstruct midface, lefort
    21151Reconstruct midface, lefort
    21154Reconstruct midface, lefort
    21155Reconstruct midface, lefort
    21159Reconstruct midface, lefort
    21160Reconstruct midface, lefort
    21188Reconstruction of midface
    21195Reconst lwr jaw w/o fixation
    21196Reconst lwr jaw w/fixation
    21198Reconstr lwr jaw segment
    21206Reconstruct upper jaw bone
    21208Augmentation of facial bones
    21209Reduction of facial bones
    21210Face bone graft
    21215Lower jaw bone graft
    21235Ear cartilage graft
    21244Reconstruction of lower jaw
    21245Reconstruction of jaw
    21246Reconstruction of jaw
    21248Reconstruction of jaw
    21249Reconstruction of jaw
    21255Reconstruct lower jaw bone
    21260Revise eye sockets
    21261Revise eye sockets
    21263Revise eye sockets
    21267Revise eye sockets
    21268Revise eye sockets
    21270Augmentation, cheek bone
    21295Revision of jaw muscle/bone
    21296Revision of jaw muscle/bone
    21315Treatment of nose fracture
    21320Treatment of nose fracture
    21325Treatment of nose fracture
    21330Treatment of nose fracture
    21335Treatment of nose fracture
    21336Treat nasal septal fracture
    21337Treat nasal septal fracture
    21338Treat nasoethmoid fracture
    21339Treat nasoethmoid fracture
    21343Treatment of sinus fracture
    21344Treatment of sinus fracture
    21345Treat nose/jaw fracture
    21346Treat nose/jaw fracture
    21347Treat nose/jaw fracture
    21355Treat cheek bone fracture
    21356Treat cheek bone fracture
    21360Treat cheek bone fracture
    21365Treat cheek bone fracture
    21385Treat eye socket fracture
    21386Treat eye socket fracture
    21387Treat eye socket fracture
    21400Treat eye socket fracture
    21401Treat eye socket fracture
    21421Treat mouth roof fracture
    21422Treat mouth roof fracture
    21423Treat mouth roof fracture
    21431Treat craniofacial fracture
    21432Treat craniofacial fracture
    21440Treat dental ridge fracture
    21445Treat dental ridge fracture
    21450Treat lower jaw fracture
    21451Treat lower jaw fracture
    21452Treat lower jaw fracture
    21453Treat lower jaw fracture
    21461Treat lower jaw fracture
    21462Treat lower jaw fracture
    21485Reset dislocated jaw
    21493Treat hyoid bone fracture
    21494Treat hyoid bone fracture
    21495Treat hyoid bone fracture
    21497Interdental wiring
    21501Drain neck/chest lesion
    21555Remove lesion, neck/chest
    21700Revision of neck muscle
    21720Revision of neck muscle
    21800Treatment of rib fracture
    21820Treat sternum fracture
    21925Biopsy soft tissue of back
    21930Remove lesion, back or flank
    22305Treat spine process fracture
    22310Treat spine fracture
    22315Treat spine fracture
    23000Removal of calcium deposits
    23030Drain shoulder lesion
    23031Drain shoulder bursa
    23065Biopsy shoulder tissues
    23066Biopsy shoulder tissues
    23075Removal of shoulder lesion
    23330Remove shoulder foreign body
    23350Injection for shoulder x-ray
    23500Treat clavicle fracture
    23505Treat clavicle fracture
    23520Treat clavicle dislocation
    23525Treat clavicle dislocation
    23540Treat clavicle dislocation
    23545Treat clavicle dislocation
    23570Treat shoulder blade fx
    23575Treat shoulder blade fx
    23600Treat humerus fracture
    23605Treat humerus fracture
    23620Treat humerus fracture
    23625Treat humerus fracture
    23650Treat shoulder dislocation
    23665Treat dislocation/fracture
    23675Treat dislocation/fracture
    23700Fixation of shoulder
    23921Amputation follow-up surgery
    23930Drainage of arm lesion
    23931Drainage of arm bursa
    24065Biopsy arm/elbow soft tissue
    24066Biopsy arm/elbow soft tissue
    24075Remove arm/elbow lesion
    24200Removal of arm foreign body
    24201Removal of arm foreign body
    24220Injection for elbow x-ray
    24500Treat humerus fracture
    24505Treat humerus fracture
    24530Treat humerus fracture
    24535Treat humerus fracture
    24560Treat humerus fracture
    24565Treat humerus fracture
    24576Treat humerus fracture
    24577Treat humerus fracture
    24600Treat elbow dislocation
    24640Treat elbow dislocation
    24650Treat radius fracture
    24655Treat radius fracture
    24670Treat ulnar fracture
    24675Treat ulnar fracture
    25065Biopsy forearm soft tissues
    25246Injection for wrist x-ray
    25500Treat fracture of radius
    25505Treat fracture of radius
    25520Treat fracture of radius
    25530Treat fracture of ulna
    25535Treat fracture of ulna
    25560Treat fracture radius & ulna
    25565Treat fracture radius & ulna
    25600Treat fracture radius/ulna
    25605Treat fracture radius/ulna
    25622Treat wrist bone fracture
    25624Treat wrist bone fracture
    25630Treat wrist bone fracture
    25635Treat wrist bone fracture
    25650Treat wrist bone fracture
    25675Treat wrist dislocation
    26600Treat metacarpal fracture
    26605Treat metacarpal fracture
    26641Treat thumb dislocation
    26645Treat thumb fracture
    26670Treat hand dislocation
    26675Treat hand dislocation
    26700Treat knuckle dislocation
    26705Treat knuckle dislocation
    26720Treat finger fracture, each
    26725Treat finger fracture, each
    26740Treat finger fracture, each
    26742Treat finger fracture, each
    26750Treat finger fracture, each
    26755Treat finger fracture, each
    26770Treat finger dislocation
    26775Treat finger dislocation
    26863Fuse/graft added joint
    26991Drainage of pelvis bursa
    27040Biopsy of soft tissues
    27047Remove hip/pelvis lesion
    27086Remove hip foreign body
    27093Injection for hip x-ray
    27095Injection for hip x-ray
    27193Treat pelvic ring fracture
    27194Treat pelvic ring fracture
    27200Treat tail bone fracture
    27220Treat hip socket fracture
    27230Treat thigh fracture
    27246Treat thigh fracture
    27256Treat hip dislocation
    27257Treat hip dislocation
    27275Manipulation of hip joint
    27301Drain thigh/knee lesion
    27323Biopsy, thigh soft tissues
    27327Removal of thigh lesion
    27370Injection for knee x-ray
    27372Removal of foreign body
    27500Treatment of thigh fracture
    27501Treatment of thigh fracture
    27508Treatment of thigh fracture
    Start Printed Page 47697
    27516Treat thigh fx growth plate
    27517Treat thigh fx growth plate
    27520Treat kneecap fracture
    27530Treat knee fracture
    27532Treat knee fracture
    27538Treat knee fracture(s)
    27550Treat knee dislocation
    27560Treat kneecap dislocation
    27570Fixation of knee joint
    27603Drain lower leg lesion
    27604Drain lower leg bursa
    27605Incision of achilles tendon
    27606Incision of achilles tendon
    27613Biopsy lower leg soft tissue
    27614Biopsy lower leg soft tissue
    27618Remove lower leg lesion
    27619Remove lower leg lesion
    27630Removal of tendon lesion
    27648Injection for ankle x-ray
    27656Repair leg fascia defect
    27658Repair of leg tendon, each
    27659Repair of leg tendon, each
    27664Repair of leg tendon, each
    27665Repair of leg tendon, each
    27685Revision of lower leg tendon
    27686Revise lower leg tendons
    27692Revise additional leg tendon
    27730Repair of tibia epiphysis
    27732Repair of fibula epiphysis
    27740Repair of leg epiphyses
    27742Repair of leg epiphyses
    27750Treatment of tibia fracture
    27752Treatment of tibia fracture
    27760Treatment of ankle fracture
    27762Treatment of ankle fracture
    27780Treatment of fibula fracture
    27781Treatment of fibula fracture
    27786Treatment of ankle fracture
    27788Treatment of ankle fracture
    27808Treatment of ankle fracture
    27810Treatment of ankle fracture
    27816Treatment of ankle fracture
    27818Treatment of ankle fracture
    27824Treat lower leg fracture
    27825Treat lower leg fracture
    27830Treat lower leg dislocation
    27860Fixation of ankle joint
    28001Drainage of bursa of foot
    28002Treatment of foot infection
    28003Treatment of foot infection
    28008Incision of foot fascia
    28010Incision of toe tendon
    28011Incision of toe tendons
    28020Exploration of foot joint
    28022Exploration of foot joint
    28024Exploration of toe joint
    28035Decompression of tibia nerve
    28043Excision of foot lesion
    28045Excision of foot lesion
    28046Resection of tumor, foot
    28050Biopsy of foot joint lining
    28052Biopsy of foot joint lining
    28054Biopsy of toe joint lining
    28060Partial removal, foot fascia
    28062Removal of foot fascia
    28070Removal of foot joint lining
    28072Removal of foot joint lining
    28080Removal of foot lesion
    28086Excise foot tendon sheath
    28088Excise foot tendon sheath
    28090Removal of foot lesion
    28092Removal of toe lesions
    28100Removal of ankle/heel lesion
    28103Remove/graft foot lesion
    28104Removal of foot lesion
    28107Remove/graft foot lesion
    28108Removal of toe lesions
    28110Part removal of metatarsal
    28111Part removal of metatarsal
    28112Part removal of metatarsal
    28113Part removal of metatarsal
    28114Removal of metatarsal heads
    28116Revision of foot
    28118Removal of heel bone
    28119Removal of heel spur
    28120Part removal of ankle/heel
    28122Partial removal of foot bone
    28124Partial removal of toe
    28126Partial removal of toe
    28140Removal of metatarsal
    28150Removal of toe
    28153Partial removal of toe
    28160Partial removal of toe
    28173Extensive foot surgery
    28175Extensive foot surgery
    28190Removal of foot foreign body
    28192Removal of foot foreign body
    28193Removal of foot foreign body
    28200Repair of foot tendon
    28202Repair/graft of foot tendon
    28208Repair of foot tendon
    28210Repair/graft of foot tendon
    28220Release of foot tendon
    28222Release of foot tendons
    28225Release of foot tendon
    28226Release of foot tendons
    28230Incision of foot tendon(s)
    28232Incision of toe tendon
    28234Incision of foot tendon
    28238Revision of foot tendon
    28288Partial removal of foot bone
    28289Repair hallux rigidus
    28290Correction of bunion
    28292Correction of bunion
    28294Correction of bunion
    28296Correction of bunion
    28297Correction of bunion
    28298Correction of bunion
    28299Correction of bunion
    28300Incision of heel bone
    28302Incision of ankle bone
    28305Incise/graft midfoot bones
    28400Treatment of heel fracture
    28405Treatment of heel fracture
    28430Treatment of ankle fracture
    28435Treatment of ankle fracture
    28450Treat midfoot fracture, each
    28455Treat midfoot fracture, each
    28470Treat metatarsal fracture
    28475Treat metatarsal fracture
    28490Treat big toe fracture
    28495Treat big toe fracture
    28510Treatment of toe fracture
    28515Treatment of toe fracture
    28530Treat sesamoid bone fracture
    28540Treat foot dislocation
    28545Treat foot dislocation
    28570Treat foot dislocation
    28575Treat foot dislocation
    28600Treat foot dislocation
    28605Treat foot dislocation
    28630Treat toe dislocation
    28635Treat toe dislocation
    28636Treat toe dislocation
    28660Treat toe dislocation
    28665Treat toe dislocation
    30115Removal of nose polyp(s)
    30117Removal of intranasal lesion
    30118Removal of intranasal lesion
    30120Revision of nose
    30124Removal of nose lesion
    30125Removal of nose lesion
    30130Removal of turbinate bones
    30140Removal of turbinate bones
    30150Partial removal of nose
    30160Removal of nose
    30320Remove nasal foreign body
    30400Reconstruction of nose
    30410Reconstruction of nose
    30420Reconstruction of nose
    30430Revision of nose
    30435Revision of nose
    30450Revision of nose
    30460Revision of nose
    30462Revision of nose
    30465Repair nasal stenosis
    30520Repair of nasal septum
    30540Repair nasal defect
    30545Repair nasal defect
    30580Repair upper jaw fistula
    30600Repair mouth/nose fistula
    30620Intranasal reconstruction
    30630Repair nasal septum defect
    30801Cauterization, inner nose
    30802Cauterization, inner nose
    30915Ligation, nasal sinus artery
    30920Ligation, upper jaw artery
    31020Exploration, maxillary sinus
    31030Exploration, maxillary sinus
    31032Explore sinus, remove polyps
    31040Exploration behind upper jaw
    31050Exploration, sphenoid sinus
    31051Sphenoid sinus surgery
    31070Exploration of frontal sinus
    31075Exploration of frontal sinus
    31080Removal of frontal sinus
    31081Removal of frontal sinus
    31084Removal of frontal sinus
    31085Removal of frontal sinus
    Start Printed Page 47698
    31086Removal of frontal sinus
    31087Removal of frontal sinus
    31090Exploration of sinuses
    31200Removal of ethmoid sinus
    31201Removal of ethmoid sinus
    31205Removal of ethmoid sinus
    31225Removal of upper jaw
    31230Removal of upper jaw
    31300Removal of larynx lesion
    31320Diagnostic incision, larynx
    31360Removal of larynx
    31365Removal of larynx
    31367Partial removal of larynx
    31368Partial removal of larynx
    31370Partial removal of larynx
    31375Partial removal of larynx
    31380Partial removal of larynx
    31382Partial removal of larynx
    31390Removal of larynx & pharynx
    31395Reconstruct larynx & pharynx
    31400Revision of larynx
    31420Removal of epiglottis
    31502Change of windpipe airway
    31580Revision of larynx
    31582Revision of larynx
    31584Treat larynx fracture
    31585Treat larynx fracture
    31586Treat larynx fracture
    31587Revision of larynx
    31588Revision of larynx
    31590Reinnervate larynx
    31595Larynx nerve surgery
    31610Incision of windpipe
    31611Surgery/speech prosthesis
    31613Repair windpipe opening
    31614Repair windpipe opening
    31622Dx bronchoscope/wash
    31623Dx bronchoscope/brush
    31624Dx bronchoscope/lavage
    31625Bronchoscopy w/biopsy(s)
    31628Bronchoscopy/lung bx, each
    31629Bronchoscopy/needle bx, each
    31630Bronchoscopy dilate/fx repr
    31631Bronchoscopy, dilate w/stent
    31635Bronchoscopy w/fb removal
    31640Bronchoscopy w/tumor excise
    31641Bronchoscopy, treat blockage
    31643Diag bronchoscope/catheter
    31645Bronchoscopy, clear airways
    31646Bronchoscopy, reclear airway
    31656Bronchoscopy, inj for x-ray
    31708Instill airway contrast dye
    31710Insertion of airway catheter
    31715Injection for bronchus x-ray
    31717Bronchial brush biopsy
    31720Clearance of airways
    31725Clearance of airways
    31750Repair of windpipe
    31755Repair of windpipe
    31800Repair of windpipe injury
    31820Closure of windpipe lesion
    31825Repair of windpipe defect
    31830Revise windpipe scar
    32002Treatment of collapsed lung
    32020Insertion of chest tube
    32201Drain, percut, lung lesion
    32400Needle biopsy chest lining
    32405Biopsy, lung or mediastinum
    32420Puncture/clear lung
    32851Lung transplant, single
    32852Lung transplant with bypass
    32853Lung transplant, double
    32854Lung transplant with bypass
    33010Drainage of heart sac
    33011Repeat drainage of heart sac
    33210Insertion of heart electrode
    33211Insertion of heart electrode
    33225L ventric pacing lead add-on
    33508Endoscopic vein harvest
    33935Transplantation, heart/lung
    33945Transplantation of heart
    33960External circulation assist
    33967Insert ia percut device
    33968Remove aortic assist device
    33970Aortic circulation assist
    33973Insert balloon device
    33975Implant ventricular device
    33976Implant ventricular device
    33979Insert intracorporeal device
    35450Repair arterial blockage
    35452Repair arterial blockage
    35454Repair arterial blockage
    35456Repair arterial blockage
    35458Repair arterial blockage
    35459Repair arterial blockage
    35460Repair venous blockage
    35470Repair arterial blockage
    35471Repair arterial blockage
    35472Repair arterial blockage
    35473Repair arterial blockage
    35474Repair arterial blockage
    35475Repair arterial blockage
    35476Repair venous blockage
    35480Atherectomy, open
    35481Atherectomy, open
    35482Atherectomy, open
    35483Atherectomy, open
    35484Atherectomy, open
    35485Atherectomy, open
    35572Harvest femoropopliteal vein
    35697Reimplant artery each
    36010Place catheter in vein
    36011Place catheter in vein
    36012Place catheter in vein
    36013Place catheter in artery
    36014Place catheter in artery
    36015Place catheter in artery
    36100Establish access to artery
    36120Establish access to artery
    36140Establish access to artery
    36145Artery to vein shunt
    36160Establish access to aorta
    36200Place catheter in aorta
    36215Place catheter in artery
    36216Place catheter in artery
    36217Place catheter in artery
    36218Place catheter in artery
    36245Place catheter in artery
    36246Place catheter in artery
    36247Place catheter in artery
    36248Place catheter in artery
    36420Vein access cutdown < 1 yr
    36430Blood transfusion service
    36481Insertion of catheter, vein
    36500Insertion of catheter, vein
    36514Apheresis plasma
    36515Apheresis, adsorp/reinfuse
    36516Apheresis, selective
    36625Insertion catheter, artery
    36680Insert needle, bone cavity
    37195Thrombolytic therapy, stroke
    37200Transcatheter biopsy
    37203Transcatheter retrieval
    37204Transcatheter occlusion
    37209Exchange arterial catheter
    37785Ligate/divide/excise vein
    38200Injection for spleen x-ray
    38204Bl donor search management
    38205Harvest allogenic stem cells
    38206Harvest auto stem cells
    38207Cryopreserve stem cells
    38208Thaw preserved stem cells
    38209Wash harvest stem cells
    38210T-cell depletion of harvest
    38211Tumor cell deplete of harvst
    38212Rbc depletion of harvest
    38213Platelet deplete of harvest
    38214Volume deplete of harvest
    38215Harvest stem cell concentrte
    38240Bone marrow/stem transplant
    38241Bone marrow/stem transplant
    38242Lymphocyte infuse transplant
    38305Drainage, lymph node lesion
    38308Incision of lymph channels
    38380Thoracic duct procedure
    38520Biopsy/removal, lymph nodes
    38542Explore deep node(s), neck
    38700Removal of lymph nodes, neck
    38720Removal of lymph nodes, neck
    38724Removal of lymph nodes, neck
    40500Partial excision of lip
    40510Partial excision of lip
    40520Partial excision of lip
    40525Reconstruct lip with flap
    40527Reconstruct lip with flap
    40530Partial removal of lip
    40650Repair lip
    40652Repair lip
    40654Repair lip
    40700Repair cleft lip/nasal
    40701Repair cleft lip/nasal
    40702Repair cleft lip/nasal
    40720Repair cleft lip/nasal
    40761Repair cleft lip/nasal
    40800Drainage of mouth lesion
    40801Drainage of mouth lesion
    40804Removal, foreign body, mouth
    40805Removal, foreign body, mouth
    40806Incision of lip fold
    Start Printed Page 47699
    40808Biopsy of mouth lesion
    40810Excision of mouth lesion
    40812Excise/repair mouth lesion
    40814Excise/repair mouth lesion
    40816Excision of mouth lesion
    40818Excise oral mucosa for graft
    40819Excise lip or cheek fold
    40820Treatment of mouth lesion
    40830Repair mouth laceration
    40831Repair mouth laceration
    40840Reconstruction of mouth
    40842Reconstruction of mouth
    40843Reconstruction of mouth
    40844Reconstruction of mouth
    40845Reconstruction of mouth
    41005Drainage of mouth lesion
    41006Drainage of mouth lesion
    41007Drainage of mouth lesion
    41008Drainage of mouth lesion
    41009Drainage of mouth lesion
    41010Incision of tongue fold
    41015Drainage of mouth lesion
    41016Drainage of mouth lesion
    41017Drainage of mouth lesion
    41018Drainage of mouth lesion
    41110Excision of tongue lesion
    41112Excision of tongue lesion
    41113Excision of tongue lesion
    41114Excision of tongue lesion
    41115Excision of tongue fold
    41116Excision of mouth lesion
    41120Partial removal of tongue
    41130Partial removal of tongue
    41135Tongue and neck surgery
    41140Removal of tongue
    41145Tongue removal, neck surgery
    41150Tongue, mouth, jaw surgery
    41153Tongue, mouth, neck surgery
    41155Tongue, jaw, & neck surgery
    41500Fixation of tongue
    41510Tongue to lip surgery
    41520Reconstruction, tongue fold
    41823Excision of gum lesion
    41827Excision of gum lesion
    41872Repair gum
    41874Repair tooth socket
    42107Excision lesion, mouth roof
    42120Remove palate/lesion
    42140Excision of uvula
    42145Repair palate, pharynx/uvula
    42200Reconstruct cleft palate
    42205Reconstruct cleft palate
    42210Reconstruct cleft palate
    42215Reconstruct cleft palate
    42220Reconstruct cleft palate
    42225Reconstruct cleft palate
    42226Lengthening of palate
    42227Lengthening of palate
    42235Repair palate
    42260Repair nose to lip fistula
    42305Drainage of salivary gland
    42325Create salivary cyst drain
    42326Create salivary cyst drain
    42335Removal of salivary stone
    42340Removal of salivary stone
    42408Excision of salivary cyst
    42409Drainage of salivary cyst
    42410Excise parotid gland/lesion
    42415Excise parotid gland/lesion
    42420Excise parotid gland/lesion
    42425Excise parotid gland/lesion
    42426Excise parotid gland/lesion
    42440Excise submaxillary gland
    42450Excise sublingual gland
    42500Repair salivary duct
    42505Repair salivary duct
    42507Parotid duct diversion
    42508Parotid duct diversion
    42509Parotid duct diversion
    42510Parotid duct diversion
    42550Injection for salivary x-ray
    42600Closure of salivary fistula
    42665Ligation of salivary duct
    42725Drainage of throat abscess
    42810Excision of neck cyst
    42815Excision of neck cyst
    42820Remove tonsils and adenoids
    42821Remove tonsils and adenoids
    42825Removal of tonsils
    42826Removal of tonsils
    42830Removal of adenoids
    42831Removal of adenoids
    42835Removal of adenoids
    42836Removal of adenoids
    42842Extensive surgery of throat
    42844Extensive surgery of throat
    42845Extensive surgery of throat
    42860Excision of tonsil tags
    42870Excision of lingual tonsil
    42890Partial removal of pharynx
    42892Revision of pharyngeal walls
    42894Revision of pharyngeal walls
    42950Reconstruction of throat
    42953Repair throat, esophagus
    42955Surgical opening of throat
    42961Control throat bleeding
    42962Control throat bleeding
    42970Control nose/throat bleeding
    42971Control nose/throat bleeding
    42972Control nose/throat bleeding
    43020Incision of esophagus
    43030Throat muscle surgery
    43600Biopsy of stomach
    43761Reposition gastrostomy tube
    44100Biopsy of bowel
    44385Endoscopy of bowel pouch
    44386Endoscopy, bowel pouch/biop
    44500Intro, gastrointestinal tube
    44701Intraop colon lavage add-on
    44901Drain app abscess, percut
    45005Drainage of rectal abscess
    45520Treatment of rectal prolapse
    45915Remove rectal obstruction
    46040Incision of rectal abscess
    46200Removal of anal fissure
    46210Removal of anal crypt
    46211Removal of anal crypts
    46221Ligation of hemorrhoid(s)
    46250Hemorrhoidectomy
    46255Hemorrhoidectomy
    46270Removal of anal fistula
    46275Removal of anal fistula
    46285Removal of anal fistula
    46500Injection into hemorrhoid(s)
    46900Destruction, anal lesion(s)
    46910Destruction, anal lesion(s)
    46934Destruction of hemorrhoids
    46936Destruction of hemorrhoids
    46938Cryotherapy of rectal lesion
    46945Ligation of hemorrhoids
    46946Ligation of hemorrhoids
    47135Transplantation of liver
    47136Transplantation of liver
    47140Partial removal, donor liver
    47141Partial removal, donor liver
    47142Partial removal, donor liver
    47500Injection for liver x-rays
    47525Change bile duct catheter
    47530Revise/reinsert bile tube
    47553Biliary endoscopy thru skin
    47556Biliary endoscopy thru skin
    47561Laparo w/cholangio/biopsy
    48511Drain pancreatic pseudocyst
    48554Transpl allograft pancreas
    48556Removal, allograft pancreas
    49021Drain abdominal abscess
    49041Drain, percut, abdom abscess
    49061Drain, percut, retroper absc
    49400Air injection into abdomen
    49423Exchange drainage catheter
    49424Assess cyst, contrast inject
    49427Injection, abdominal shunt
    49505Prp i/hern init reduc>5 yr
    50010Exploration of kidney
    50020Renal abscess, open drain
    50021Renal abscess, percut drain
    50040Drainage of kidney
    50045Exploration of kidney
    50060Removal of kidney stone
    50065Incision of kidney
    50070Incision of kidney
    50075Removal of kidney stone
    50080Removal of kidney stone
    50081Removal of kidney stone
    50100Revise kidney blood vessels
    50120Exploration of kidney
    50125Explore and drain kidney
    50130Removal of kidney stone
    50135Exploration of kidney
    50200Biopsy of kidney
    50205Biopsy of kidney
    50220Remove kidney, open
    50225Removal kidney open, complex
    50230Removal kidney open, radical
    50234Removal of kidney & ureter
    50236Removal of kidney & ureter
    50240Partial removal of kidney
    50280Removal of kidney lesion
    50290Removal of kidney lesion
    Start Printed Page 47700
    50300Removal of donor kidney
    50320Removal of donor kidney
    50340Removal of kidney
    50360Transplantation of kidney
    50365Transplantation of kidney
    50370Remove transplanted kidney
    50380Reimplantation of kidney
    50390Drainage of kidney lesion
    50392Insert kidney drain
    50393Insert ureteral tube
    50394Injection for kidney x-ray
    50395Create passage to kidney
    50396Measure kidney pressure
    50398Change kidney tube
    50400Revision of kidney/ureter
    50405Revision of kidney/ureter
    50500Repair of kidney wound
    50520Close kidney-skin fistula
    50525Repair renal-abdomen fistula
    50526Repair renal-abdomen fistula
    50540Revision of horseshoe kidney
    50541Laparo ablate renal cyst
    50542Laparo ablate renal mass
    50544Laparoscopy, pyeloplasty
    50545Laparo radical nephrectomy
    50546Laparoscopic nephrectomy
    50547Laparo removal donor kidney
    50548Laparo remove w/ ureter
    50551Kidney endoscopy
    50553Kidney endoscopy
    50555Kidney endoscopy & biopsy
    50555Kidney endoscopy & biopsy
    50557Kidney endoscopy & treatment
    50559Renal endoscopy/radiotracer
    50561Kidney endoscopy & treatment
    50562Renal scope w/tumor resect
    50570Kidney endoscopy
    50572Kidney endoscopy
    50574Kidney endoscopy & biopsy
    50575Kidney endoscopy
    50576Kidney endoscopy & treatment
    50578Renal endoscopy/radiotracer
    50580Kidney endoscopy & treatment
    50590Fragmenting of kidney stone
    50600Exploration of ureter
    50605Insert ureteral support
    50610Removal of ureter stone
    50620Removal of ureter stone
    50630Removal of ureter stone
    50650Removal of ureter
    50660Removal of ureter
    50684Injection for ureter x-ray
    50686Measure ureter pressure
    50688Change of ureter tube
    50690Injection for ureter x-ray
    50700Revision of ureter
    50715Release of ureter
    50722Release of ureter
    50725Release/revise ureter
    50727Revise ureter
    50728Revise ureter
    50740Fusion of ureter & kidney
    50750Fusion of ureter & kidney
    50760Fusion of ureters
    50770Splicing of ureters
    50780Reimplant ureter in bladder
    50782Reimplant ureter in bladder
    50783Reimplant ureter in bladder
    50785Reimplant ureter in bladder
    50800Implant ureter in bowel
    50810Fusion of ureter & bowel
    50815Urine shunt to intestine
    50820Construct bowel bladder
    50825Construct bowel bladder
    50830Revise urine flow
    50840Replace ureter by bowel
    50845Appendico-vesicostomy
    50860Transplant ureter to skin
    50900Repair of ureter
    50920Closure ureter/skin fistula
    50930Closure ureter/bowel fistula
    50940Release of ureter
    50945Laparoscopy ureterolithotomy
    50947Laparo new ureter/bladder
    50948Laparo new ureter/bladder
    50949Laparoscope proc, ureter
    50951Endoscopy of ureter
    50953Endoscopy of ureter
    50955Ureter endoscopy & biopsy
    50957Ureter endoscopy & treatment
    50959Ureter endoscopy & tracer
    50961Ureter endoscopy & treatment
    50970Ureter endoscopy
    50972Ureter endoscopy & catheter
    50974Ureter endoscopy & biopsy
    50976Ureter endoscopy & treatment
    50978Ureter endoscopy & tracer
    50980Ureter endoscopy & treatment
    52007Cystoscopy and biopsy
    52010Cystoscopy & duct catheter
    52204Cystoscopy
    52214Cystoscopy and treatment
    52224Cystoscopy and treatment
    52234Cystoscopy and treatment
    52235Cystoscopy and treatment
    52240Cystoscopy and treatment
    52265Cystoscopy and treatment
    52270Cystoscopy & revise urethra
    52275Cystoscopy & revise urethra
    52310Cystoscopy and treatment
    52315Cystoscopy and treatment
    52317Remove bladder stone
    52327Cystoscopy, inject material
    52330Cystoscopy and treatment
    52332Cystoscopy and treatment
    53040Drainage of urethra abscess
    53060Drainage of urethra abscess
    53200Biopsy of urethra
    53260Treatment of urethra lesion
    53265Treatment of urethra lesion
    53270Removal of urethra gland
    53605Dilate urethra stricture
    53665Dilation of urethra
    53850Prostatic microwave thermotx
    53852Prostatic rf thermotx
    53853Prostatic water thermother
    54000Slitting of prepuce
    54001Slitting of prepuce
    54056Cryosurgery, penis lesion(s)
    54057Laser surg, penis lesion(s)
    54060Excision of penis lesion(s)
    54065Destruction, penis lesion(s)
    54105Biopsy of penis
    54110Treatment of penis lesion
    54111Treat penis lesion, graft
    54112Treat penis lesion, graft
    54115Treatment of penis lesion
    54120Partial removal of penis
    54125Removal of penis
    54130Remove penis & nodes
    54135Remove penis & nodes
    54150Circumcision
    54160Circumcision
    54162Lysis penil circumic lesion
    55110Explore scrotum
    55120Removal of scrotum lesion
    55150Removal of scrotum
    55175Revision of scrotum
    55180Revision of scrotum
    55200Incision of sperm duct
    55250Removal of sperm duct(s)
    55400Repair of sperm duct
    56605Biopsy of vulva/perineum
    56700Partial removal of hymen
    56720Incision of hymen
    56740Remove vagina gland lesion
    57100Biopsy of vagina
    57105Biopsy of vagina
    57160Insert pessary/other device
    57400Dilation of vagina
    57452Exam of cervix w/scope
    57454Bx/curett of cervix w/scope
    57460Bx of cervix w/scope, leep
    57500Biopsy of cervix
    57520Conization of cervix
    57522Conization of cervix
    58555Hysteroscopy, dx, sep proc
    58558Hysteroscopy, biopsy
    58559Hysteroscopy, lysis
    58560Hysteroscopy, resect septum
    58561Hysteroscopy, remove myoma
    58562Hysteroscopy, remove fb
    58800Drainage of ovarian cyst(s)
    58823Drain pelvic abscess, percut
    59030Fetal scalp blood sample
    59140Treat ectopic pregnancy
    59320Revision of cervix
    59325Revision of cervix
    59350Repair of uterus
    59820Care of miscarriage
    59821Treatment of miscarriage
    61107Drill skull for implantation
    61210Pierce skull, implant device
    61316Implt cran bone flap to abdo
    61517Implt brain chemotx add-on
    61576Skull base/brainstem surgery
    61864Implant neuroelectrde, add'l
    61868Implant neuroelectrde, add'l
    62120Repair skull cavity lesion
    Start Printed Page 47701
    62121Incise skull repair
    62148Retr bone flap to fix skull
    62160Neuroendoscopy add-on
    62270Spinal fluid tap, diagnostic
    62272Drain cerebro spinal fluid
    62273Treat epidural spine lesion
    62280Treat spinal cord lesion
    62281Treat spinal cord lesion
    62282Treat spinal canal lesion
    62284Injection for myelogram
    62290Inject for spine disk x-ray
    62291Inject for spine disk x-ray
    62310Inject spine c/t
    62311Inject spine l/s (cd)
    62318Inject spine w/cath, c/t
    62319Inject spine w/cath l/s (cd)
    62367Analyze spine infusion pump
    62368Analyze spine infusion pump
    63048Remove spinal lamina add-on
    63057Decompress spine cord add-on
    63066Decompress spine cord add-on
    63076Neck spine disk surgery
    63078Spine disk surgery, thorax
    63082Remove vertebral body add-on
    63086Remove vertebral body add-on
    63088Remove vertebral body add-on
    63091Remove vertebral body add-on
    63103Remove vertebral body add-on
    63308Remove vertebral body add-on
    64400N block inj, trigeminal
    64402N block inj, facial
    64405N block inj, occipital
    64408N block inj, vagus
    64410N block inj, phrenic
    64412N block inj, spinal accessor
    64413N block inj, cervical plexus
    64415N block inj, brachial plexus
    64417N block inj, axillary
    64418N block inj, suprascapular
    64420N block inj, intercost, sng
    64421N block inj, intercost, mlt
    64425N block inj ilio-ing/hypogi
    64430N block inj, pudendal
    64435N block inj, paracervical
    64445N block inj, sciatic, sng
    64450N block, other peripheral
    64470Inj paravertebral c/t
    64472Inj paravertebral c/t add-on
    64475Inj paravertebral l/s
    64476Inj paravertebral l/s add-on
    64479Inj foramen epidural c/t
    64480Inj foramen epidural add-on
    64483Inj foramen epidural l/s
    64484Inj foramen epidural add-on
    64505N block, spenopalatine gangl
    64508N block, carotid sinus s/p
    64510N block, stellate ganglion
    64520N block, lumbar/thoracic
    64530N block inj, celiac pelus
    64561Implant neuroelectrodes
    64600Injection treatment of nerve
    64605Injection treatment of nerve
    64610Injection treatment of nerve
    64612Destroy nerve, face muscle
    64613Destroy nerve, spine muscle
    64614Destroy nerve, extrem musc
    64620Injection treatment of nerve
    64622Destr paravertebrl nerve l/s
    64623Destr paravertebral n add-on
    64626Destr paravertebrl nerve c/t
    64627Destr paravertebral n add-on
    64630Injection treatment of nerve
    64640Injection treatment of nerve
    64680Injection treatment of nerve
    64716Revision of cranial nerve
    64740Incision of tongue nerve
    64778Digit nerve surgery add-on
    64864Repair of facial nerve
    64865Repair of facial nerve
    64866Fusion of facial/other nerve
    64868Fusion of facial/other nerve
    64885Nerve graft, head or neck
    64886Nerve graft, head or neck
    65125Revise ocular implant
    65205Remove foreign body from eye
    65210Remove foreign body from eye
    65220Remove foreign body from eye
    65222Remove foreign body from eye
    65270Repair of eye wound
    65272Repair of eye wound
    65273Repair of eye wound
    65275Repair of eye wound
    65280Repair of eye wound
    65285Repair of eye wound
    65286Repair of eye wound
    65290Repair of eye socket wound
    65400Removal of eye lesion
    65410Biopsy of cornea
    65420Removal of eye lesion
    65426Removal of eye lesion
    65430Corneal smear
    65435Curette/treat cornea
    65436Curette/treat cornea
    65450Treatment of corneal lesion
    65600Revision of cornea
    65771Radial keratotomy
    65772Correction of astigmatism
    65800Drainage of eye
    65805Drainage of eye
    65810Drainage of eye
    65815Drainage of eye
    65855Laser surgery of eye
    65860Incise inner eye adhesions
    66020Injection treatment of eye
    66030Injection treatment of eye
    66130Remove eye lesion
    66250Follow-up surgery of eye
    66625Removal of iris
    66630Removal of iris
    66635Removal of iris
    66990Ophthalmic endoscope add-on
    67025Replace eye fluid
    67027Implant eye drug system
    67028Injection eye drug
    67031Laser surgery, eye strands
    67101Repair detached retina
    67105Repair detached retina
    67107Repair detached retina
    67108Repair detached retina
    67110Repair detached retina
    67112Rerepair detached retina
    67115Release encircling material
    67120Remove eye implant material
    67121Remove eye implant material
    67141Treatment of retina
    67145Treatment of retina
    67345Destroy nerve of eye muscle
    67500Inject/treat eye socket
    67505Inject/treat eye socket
    67515Inject/treat eye socket
    67700Drainage of eyelid abscess
    67710Incision of eyelid
    67715Incision of eyelid fold
    67800Remove eyelid lesion
    67801Remove eyelid lesions
    67805Remove eyelid lesions
    67808Remove eyelid lesion(s)
    67820Revise eyelashes
    67825Revise eyelashes
    67830Revise eyelashes
    67840Remove eyelid lesion
    67850Treat eyelid lesion
    67875Closure of eyelid by suture
    67880Revision of eyelid
    67882Revision of eyelid
    67900Repair brow defect
    67901Repair eyelid defect
    67902Repair eyelid defect
    67903Repair eyelid defect
    67904Repair eyelid defect
    67906Repair eyelid defect
    67908Repair eyelid defect
    67909Repair eyelid defect
    67911Repair eyelid defect
    67914Repair eyelid defect
    67915Repair eyelid defect
    67916Repair eyelid defect
    67917Repair eyelid defect
    67921Repair eyelid defect
    67922Repair eyelid defect
    67923Repair eyelid defect
    67924Repair eyelid defect
    67930Repair eyelid wound
    67935Repair eyelid wound
    67938Remove eyelid foreign body
    67950Revision of eyelid
    67961Revision of eyelid
    67966Revision of eyelid
    67971Reconstruction of eyelid
    67973Reconstruction of eyelid
    67974Reconstruction of eyelid
    67975Reconstruction of eyelid
    68020Incise/drain eyelid lining
    68040Treatment of eyelid lesions
    68100Biopsy of eyelid lining
    68110Remove eyelid lining lesion
    68115Remove eyelid lining lesion
    68130Remove eyelid lining lesion
    68135Remove eyelid lining lesion
    Start Printed Page 47702
    68200Treat eyelid by injection
    68320Revise/graft eyelid lining
    68325Revise/graft eyelid lining
    68326Revise/graft eyelid lining
    68328Revise/graft eyelid lining
    68330Revise eyelid lining
    68335Revise/graft eyelid lining
    68340Separate eyelid adhesions
    68360Revise eyelid lining
    68362Revise eyelid lining
    68440Incise tear duct opening
    68700Repair tear ducts
    68705Revise tear duct opening
    68760Close tear duct opening
    68761Close tear duct opening
    68770Close tear duct opening
    68801Dilate tear duct opening
    68810Probe nasolacrimal duct
    68811Probe nasolacrimal duct
    68815Probe nasolacrimal duct
    68840Explore/irrigate tear ducts
    68850Injection for tear sac x-ray
    69110Remove external ear, partial
    69120Removal of external ear
    69140Remove ear canal lesion(s)
    69145Remove ear canal lesion(s)
    69150Extensive ear canal surgery
    69155Extensive ear/neck surgery
    69310Rebuild outer ear canal
    69320Rebuild outer ear canal
    69440Exploration of middle ear
    69450Eardrum revision
    69501Mastoidectomy
    69502Mastoidectomy
    69505Remove mastoid structures
    69511Extensive mastoid surgery
    69530Extensive mastoid surgery
    69535Remove part of temporal bone
    69550Remove ear lesion
    69552Remove ear lesion
    69554Remove ear lesion
    69601Mastoid surgery revision
    69602Mastoid surgery revision
    69603Mastoid surgery revision
    69604Mastoid surgery revision
    69605Mastoid surgery revision
    69620Repair of eardrum
    69631Repair eardrum structures
    69632Rebuild eardrum structures
    69633Rebuild eardrum structures
    69635Repair eardrum structures
    69636Rebuild eardrum structures
    69637Rebuild eardrum structures
    69641Revise middle ear & mastoid
    69642Revise middle ear & mastoid
    69643Revise middle ear & mastoid
    69644Revise middle ear & mastoid
    69645Revise middle ear & mastoid
    69646Revise middle ear & mastoid
    69650Release middle ear bone
    69660Revise middle ear bone
    69661Revise middle ear bone
    69662Revise middle ear bone
    69666Repair middle ear structures
    69667Repair middle ear structures
    69670Remove mastoid air cells
    69676Remove middle ear nerve
    69700Close mastoid fistula
    69711Remove/repair hearing aid
    69714Implant temple bone w/stimul
    69715Temple bne implnt w/stimulat
    69717Temple bone implant revision
    69718Revise temple bone implant
    69720Release facial nerve
    69725Release facial nerve
    69740Repair facial nerve
    69745Repair facial nerve
    69801Incise inner ear
    69802Incise inner ear
    69805Explore inner ear
    69806Explore inner ear
    69820Establish inner ear window
    69840Revise inner ear window
    69905Remove inner ear
    69910Remove inner ear & mastoid
    69915Incise inner ear nerve
    69930Implant cochlear device
    69950Incise inner ear nerve
    69955Release facial nerve
    69960Release inner ear canal
    69970Remove inner ear lesion
    69990Microsurgery add-on
    70010Contrast x-ray of brain
    70015Contrast x-ray of brain
    70030X-ray eye for foreign body
    70100X-ray exam of jaw
    70110X-ray exam of jaw
    70120X-ray exam of mastoids
    70130X-ray exam of mastoids
    70134X-ray exam of middle ear
    70140X-ray exam of facial bones
    70150X-ray exam of facial bones
    70160X-ray exam of nasal bones
    70170X-ray exam of tear duct
    70190X-ray exam of eye sockets
    70200X-ray exam of eye sockets
    70210X-ray exam of sinuses
    70220X-ray exam of sinuses
    70240X-ray exam, pituitary saddle
    70250X-ray exam of skull
    70260X-ray exam of skull
    70300X-ray exam of teeth
    70310X-ray exam of teeth
    70320Full mouth x-ray of teeth
    70328X-ray exam of jaw joint
    70330X-ray exam of jaw joints
    70332X-ray exam of jaw joint
    70350X-ray head for orthodontia
    70355Panoramic x-ray of jaws
    70360X-ray exam of neck
    70370Throat x-ray & fluoroscopy
    70371Speech evaluation, complex
    70373Contrast x-ray of larynx
    70380X-ray exam of salivary gland
    70390X-ray exam of salivary duct
    70450Ct head/brain w/o dye
    70460Ct head/brain w/dye
    70470Ct head/brain w/o & w/ dye
    70480Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o dye
    70481Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/dye
    70482Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o&w dye
    70486Ct maxillofacial w/o dye
    70487Ct maxillofacial w/dye
    70488Ct maxillofacial w/o & w dye
    70490Ct soft tissue neck w/o dye
    70491Ct soft tissue neck w/dye
    70492Ct sft tsue nck w/o & w/dye
    70542Mri orbit/face/neck w/dye
    70543Mri orbt/fac/nck w/o & w dye
    70552Mri brain w/ dye
    70553Mri brain w/o & w/ dye
    70557Mri brain w/o dye
    70558Mri brain w/ dye
    70559Mri brain w/o & w/ dye
    71010Chest x-ray
    71015Chest x-ray
    71020Chest x-ray
    71021Chest x-ray
    71022Chest x-ray
    71023Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy
    71030Chest x-ray
    71034Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy
    71035Chest x-ray
    71040Contrast x-ray of bronchi
    71060Contrast x-ray of bronchi
    71090X-ray & pacemaker insertion
    71100X-ray exam of ribs
    71101X-ray exam of ribs/chest
    71110X-ray exam of ribs
    71111X-ray exam of ribs/ chest
    71120X-ray exam of breastbone
    71130X-ray exam of breastbone
    71250Ct thorax w/o dye
    71260Ct thorax w/dye
    71270Ct thorax w/o & w/ dye
    71551Mri chest w/dye
    71552Mri chest w/o & w/dye
    71555Mri angio chest w or w/o dye
    72010X-ray exam of spine
    72020X-ray exam of spine
    72040X-ray exam of neck spine
    72050X-ray exam of neck spine
    72052X-ray exam of neck spine
    72069X-ray exam of trunk spine
    72070X-ray exam of thoracic spine
    72072X-ray exam of thoracic spine
    72074X-ray exam of thoracic spine
    72080X-ray exam of trunk spine
    72090X-ray exam of trunk spine
    72100X-ray exam of lower spine
    72110X-ray exam of lower spine
    72114X-ray exam of lower spine
    72120X-ray exam of lower spine
    72125Ct neck spine w/o dye
    72126Ct neck spine w/dye
    72127Ct neck spine w/o & w/dye
    72128Ct chest spine w/o dye
    72129Ct chest spine w/dye
    72130Ct chest spine w/o & w/dye
    Start Printed Page 47703
    72131Ct lumbar spine w/o dye
    72132Ct lumbar spine w/dye
    72133Ct lumbar spine w/o & w/dye
    72142Mri neck spine w/dye
    72147Mri chest spine w/dye
    72149Mri lumbar spine w/dye
    72156Mri neck spine w/o & w/dye
    72157Mri chest spine w/o & w/dye
    72158Mri lumbar spine w/o & w/dye
    72159Mr angio spine w/o&w/dye
    72170X-ray exam of pelvis
    72190X-ray exam of pelvis
    72192Ct pelvis w/o dye
    72193Ct pelvis w/dye
    72194Ct pelvis w/o & w/dye
    72196Mri pelvis w/dye
    72197Mri pelvis w/o & w/dye
    72198Mr angio pelvis w/o & w/dye
    72200X-ray exam sacroiliac joints
    72202X-ray exam sacroiliac joints
    72220X-ray exam of tailbone
    72240Contrast x-ray of neck spine
    72255Contrast x-ray, thorax spine
    72270Contrast x-ray, spine
    72275Epidurography
    72285X-ray c/t spine disk
    72295X-ray of lower spine disk
    73000X-ray exam of collar bone
    73010X-ray exam of shoulder blade
    73020X-ray exam of shoulder
    73030X-ray exam of shoulder
    73040Contrast x-ray of shoulder
    73050X-ray exam of shoulders
    73060X-ray exam of humerus
    73070X-ray exam of elbow
    73080X-ray exam of elbow
    73085Contrast x-ray of elbow
    73090X-ray exam of forearm
    73092X-ray exam of arm, infant
    73100X-ray exam of wrist
    73110X-ray exam of wrist
    73115Contrast x-ray of wrist
    73120X-ray exam of hand
    73130X-ray exam of hand
    73140X-ray exam of finger(s)
    73200Ct upper extremity w/o dye
    73201Ct upper extremity w/dye
    73202Ct uppr extremity w/o&w/dye
    73219Mri upper extremity w/dye
    73220Mri uppr extremity w/o&w/dye
    73222Mri joint upr extrem w/dye
    73223Mri joint upr extr w/o&w/dye
    73225Mr angio upr extr w/o&w/dye
    73500X-ray exam of hip
    73510X-ray exam of hip
    73520X-ray exam of hips
    73525Contrast x-ray of hip
    73530X-ray exam of hip
    73540X-ray exam of pelvis & hips
    73542X-ray exam, sacroiliac joint
    73550X-ray exam of thigh
    73560X-ray exam of knee, 1 or 2
    73562X-ray exam of knee, 3
    73564X-ray exam, knee, 4 or more
    73565X-ray exam of knees
    73580Contrast x-ray of knee joint
    73590X-ray exam of lower leg
    73592X-ray exam of leg, infant
    73600X-ray exam of ankle
    73610X-ray exam of ankle
    73615Contrast x-ray of ankle
    73620X-ray exam of foot
    73630X-ray exam of foot
    73650X-ray exam of heel
    73660X-ray exam of toe(s)
    73700Ct lower extremity w/o dye
    73701Ct lower extremity w/dye
    73702Ct lwr extremity w/o&w/dye
    73719Mri lower extremity w/dye
    73720Mri lwr extremity w/o&w/dye
    73722Mri joint of lwr extr w/dye
    73723Mri joint lwr extr w/o&w/dye
    73725Mr ang lwr ext w or w/o dye
    74000X-ray exam of abdomen
    74010X-ray exam of abdomen
    74020X-ray exam of abdomen
    74022X-ray exam series, abdomen
    74150Ct abdomen w/o dye
    74160Ct abdomen w/dye
    74170Ct abdomen w/o &w /dye
    74182Mri abdomen w/dye
    74183Mri abdomen w/o & w/dye
    74185Mri angio, abdom w orw/o dye
    74190X-ray exam of peritoneum
    74210Contrst x-ray exam of throat
    74220Contrast x-ray, esophagus
    74230Cine/vid x-ray, throat/esoph
    74235Remove esophagus obstruction
    74240X-ray exam, upper gi tract
    74241X-ray exam, upper gi tract
    74245X-ray exam, upper gi tract
    74246Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract
    74247Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract
    74249Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract
    74251X-ray exam of small bowel
    74260X-ray exam of small bowel
    74270Contrast x-ray exam of colon
    74280Contrast x-ray exam of colon
    74283Contrast x-ray exam of colon
    74290Contrast x-ray, gallbladder
    74291Contrast x-rays, gallbladder
    74300X-ray bile ducts/pancreas
    74305X-ray bile ducts/pancreas
    74320Contrast x-ray of bile ducts
    74327X-ray bile stone removal
    74328X-ray bile duct endoscopy
    74329X-ray for pancreas endoscopy
    74330X-ray bile/panc endoscopy
    74340X-ray guide for GI tube
    74350X-ray guide, stomach tube
    74355X-ray guide, intestinal tube
    74360X-ray guide, GI dilation
    74363X-ray, bile duct dilation
    74420Contrst x-ray, urinary tract
    74425Contrst x-ray, urinary tract
    74440X-ray, male genital tract
    74445X-ray exam of penis
    74450X-ray, urethra/bladder
    74470X-ray exam of kidney lesion
    74475X-ray control, cath insert
    74480X-ray control, cath insert
    74485X-ray guide, GU dilation
    74710X-ray measurement of pelvis
    74742X-ray, fallopian tube
    74775X-ray exam of perineum
    75553Heart mri for morph w/dye
    75556Cardiac MRI/flow mapping
    75600Contrast x-ray exam of aorta
    75605Contrast x-ray exam of aorta
    75625Contrast x-ray exam of aorta
    75630X-ray aorta, leg arteries
    75650Artery x-rays, head & neck
    75658Artery x-rays, arm
    75660Artery x-rays, head & neck
    75662Artery x-rays, head & neck
    75665Artery x-rays, head & neck
    75671Artery x-rays, head & neck
    75676Artery x-rays, neck
    75680Artery x-rays, neck
    75685Artery x-rays, spine
    75705Artery x-rays, spine
    74250X-ray exam of small bowel
    75710Artery x-rays, arm/leg
    75716Artery x-rays, arms/legs
    75722Artery x-rays, kidney
    75724Artery x-rays, kidneys
    75726Artery x-rays, abdomen
    75731Artery x-rays, adrenal gland
    75733Artery x-rays, adrenals
    75736Artery x-rays, pelvis
    75741Artery x-rays, lung
    75743Artery x-rays, lungs
    75746Artery x-rays, lung
    75756Artery x-rays, chest
    75774Artery x-ray, each vessel
    75790Visualize A-V shunt
    75801Lymph vessel x-ray, arm/leg
    75803Lymph vessel x-ray,arms/legs
    75805Lymph vessel x-ray, trunk
    75807Lymph vessel x-ray, trunk
    75809Nonvascular shunt, x-ray
    75810Vein x-ray, spleen/liver
    75820Vein x-ray, arm/leg
    75822Vein x-ray, arms/legs
    75825Vein x-ray, trunk
    75827Vein x-ray, chest
    75831Vein x-ray, kidney
    75833Vein x-ray, kidneys
    75840Vein x-ray, adrenal gland
    75842Vein x-ray, adrenal glands
    75860Vein x-ray, neck
    75870Vein x-ray, skull
    75872Vein x-ray, skull
    75880Vein x-ray, eye socket
    75885Vein x-ray, liver
    75887Vein x-ray, liver
    75889Vein x-ray, liver
    75891Vein x-ray, liver
    75893Venous sampling by catheter
    Start Printed Page 47704
    75894X-rays, transcath therapy
    75896X-rays, transcath therapy
    75898Follow-up angiography
    75900Arterial catheter exchange
    75940X-ray placement, vein filter
    75952Endovasc repair abdom aorta
    75953Abdom aneurysm endovas rpr
    75954Iliac aneurysm endovas rpr
    75960Transcatheter intro, stent
    75961Retrieval, broken catheter
    75962Repair arterial blockage
    75964Repair artery blockage, each
    75966Repair arterial blockage
    75968Repair artery blockage, each
    75970Vascular biopsy
    75978Repair venous blockage
    75980Contrast xray exam bile duct
    75982Contrast xray exam bile duct
    75984Xray control catheter change
    75989Abscess drainage under x-ray
    75992Atherectomy, x-ray exam
    75993Atherectomy, x-ray exam
    75994Atherectomy, x-ray exam
    75995Atherectomy, x-ray exam
    75996Atherectomy, x-ray exam
    76001Fluoroscope exam, extensive
    76003Needle localization by x-ray
    76005Fluoroguide for spine inject
    76006X-ray stress view
    76010X-ray, nose to rectum
    76012Percut vertebroplasty fluor
    76013Percut vertebroplasty, ct
    76020X-rays for bone age
    76040X-rays, bone evaluation
    76061X-rays, bone survey
    76062X-rays, bone survey
    76065X-rays, bone evaluation
    76066Joint survey, single view
    76070Ct bone density, axial
    76075Dexa, axial skeleton study
    76076Dexa, peripheral study
    76078Radiographic absorptiometry
    76080X-ray exam of fistula
    76086X-ray of mammary duct
    76088X-ray of mammary ducts
    76090Mammogram, one breast
    76091Mammogram, both breasts
    76092Mammogram, screening
    76093Magnetic image, breast
    76094Magnetic image, both breasts
    76095Stereotactic breast biopsy
    76096X-ray of needle wire, breast
    76096X-ray of needle wire, breast
    76098X-ray exam, breast specimen
    76100X-ray exam of body section
    76101Complex body section x-ray
    76102Complex body section x-rays
    76350Special x-ray contrast study
    76355Ct scan for localization
    76360Ct scan for needle biopsy
    76362Ct guide for tissue ablation
    76362Ct guide for tissue ablation
    76370Ct scan for therapy guide
    763753d/holograph reconstr add-on
    76380CAT scan follow-up study
    76390Mr spectroscopy
    76394Mri for tissue ablation
    76394Mri for tissue ablation
    76604Us exam, chest, b-scan
    76645Us exam, breast(s)
    76700Us exam, abdom, complete
    76705Echo exam of abdomen
    76775Us exam abdo back wall, lim
    76800Us exam, spinal canal
    76886Us exam infant hips, static
    76932Echo guide for heart biopsy
    76936Echo guide for artery repair
    76941Us guide, tissue ablation
    76941Echo guide for transfusion
    76945Echo guide for transfusion
    76946Echo guide, villus sampling
    76948Echo guide for amniocentesis
    76950Echo guide, ova aspiration
    76965Echo guidance radiotherapy
    76970Echo guidance radiotherapy
    76977Ultrasound exam follow-up
    76986Us bone density measure
    77295Ultrasound guide intraoper
    77326Set radiation therapy field
    77327Brachytx isodose calc simp
    77328Brachytx isodose calc interm
    77427Brachytx isodose plan compl
    77431Radiation tx management, x5
    77470Stereotactic radiation trmt
    77600Special radiation treatment
    77605Hyperthermia treatment
    77610Hyperthermia treatment
    77615Hyperthermia treatment
    77620Hyperthermia treatment
    77750Hyperthermia treatment
    77761Infuse radioactive materials
    77762Apply intrcav radiat simple
    77763Apply intrcav radiat interm
    77776Apply intrcav radiat compl
    77777Apply interstit radiat simpl
    77778Apply interstit radiat inter
    77790Apply surface radiation
    78000Radiation handling
    78001Thyroid, single uptake
    78003Thyroid, multiple uptakes
    78006Thyroid suppress/stimul
    78007Thyroid imaging with uptake
    78010Thyroid image, mult uptakes
    78011Thyroid imaging
    78015Thyroid imaging with flow
    78016Thyroid met imaging
    78018Thyroid met imaging/studies
    78020Thyroid met imaging, body
    78070Thyroid met uptake
    78075Parathyroid nuclear imaging
    78102Adrenal nuclear imaging
    78103Bone marrow imaging, ltd
    78104Bone marrow imaging, mult
    78110Bone marrow imaging, body
    78111Plasma volume, single
    78120Plasma volume, multiple
    78121Red cell mass, single
    78122Red cell mass, multiple
    78130Blood volume
    78135Red cell survival study
    78140Red cell survival kinetics
    78185Total body iron estimation
    78190Spleen imaging
    78191Platelet survival, kinetics
    78195Platelet survival
    78201Lymph system imaging
    78202Liver imaging
    78205Liver imaging with flow
    78215Liver image (3d) with flow
    78216Liver and spleen imaging
    78220Liver & spleen image/flow
    78223Liver function study
    78230Hepatobiliary imaging
    78231Salivary gland imaging
    78232Serial salivary imaging
    78258Salivary gland function exam
    78261Esophageal motility study
    78262Gastric mucosa imaging
    78264Gastroesophageal reflux exam
    78270Gastric emptying study
    78271Vit B-12 absorption exam
    78272Vit b-12 absrp exam, int fac
    78278Vit B-12 absorp, combined
    78290GI protein loss exam
    78291Meckel's divert exam
    78300Leveen/shunt patency exam
    78305Bone imaging, limited area
    78306Bone imaging, multiple areas
    78315Bone imaging, whole body
    78320Bone imaging, 3 phase
    78428Bone mineral, dual photon
    78445Cardiac shunt imaging
    78456Venous thrombosis study
    78457Acute venous thrombus image
    78458Venous thrombosis imaging
    78460Ven thrombosis images, bilat
    78461Heart muscle blood, single
    78464Heart muscle blood, multiple
    78466Heart image (3d), single
    78468Heart infarct image
    78469Heart infarct image (ef)
    78472Heart infarct image (3D)
    78473Gated heart, planar, single
    78478Gated heart, multiple
    78480Heart wall motion add-on
    78481Heart function add-on
    78483Heart first pass, single
    78494Heart first pass, multiple
    78496Heart image, spect
    78580Heart first pass add-on
    78584Lung perfusion imaging
    78585Lung V/Q image single breath
    78586Lung V/Q imaging
    78587Aerosol lung image, single
    78588Aerosol lung image, multiple
    78591Perfusion lung image
    78593Vent image, 1 breath, 1 proj
    78594Vent image, 1 proj, gas
    78596Vent image, mult proj, gas
    Start Printed Page 47705
    78601Brain imaging, ltd static
    78605Brain imaging, ltd w/flow
    78606Brain imaging, complete
    78610Brain imaging (3D)
    78615Brain flow imaging only
    78630Cerebral vascular flow image
    78635Cerebrospinal fluid scan
    78645CSF ventriculography
    78650Cerebrospinal fluid scan
    78660CSF leakage imaging
    78700Nuclear exam of tear flow
    78701Kidney imaging, static
    78704Kidney imaging with flow
    78707Imaging renogram
    78708Kidney flow/function image
    78709Kidney flow/function image
    78710Kidney flow/function image
    78715Kidney imaging (3D)
    78725Renal vascular flow exam
    78730Kidney function study
    78740Urinary bladder retention
    78760Ureteral reflux study
    78761Testicular imaging
    78800Testicular imaging/flow
    78801Tumor imaging, limited area
    78802Tumor imaging, mult areas
    78804Tumor imaging (3D)
    78805Tumor imaging, whole body
    78806Abscess imaging, ltd area
    78890Nuclear localization/abscess
    78891Nuclear medicine data proc
    85396Nuclear joint therapy
    88125TB tine test
    88141Forensic cytopathology
    88348Cytopath, c/v, interpret
    88349Electron microscopy
    90865Sample stomach contents
    90870Narcosynthesis
    90875Electroconvulsive therapy
    90876Psychophysiological therapy
    90885Hypnotherapy
    91000Psy evaluation of records
    91010Esophageal intubation
    91011Esophagus motility study
    91012Esophagus motility study
    91020Esophagus motility study
    91030Gastric motility
    91052Prolonged acid reflux test
    91055Gastric analysis test
    91060Gastric intubation for smear
    91065Gastric saline load test
    91100Breath hydrogen test
    91105Pass intestine bleeding tube
    91122Gastric intubation treatment
    91123Anal pressure record
    91132Irrigate fecal impaction
    91133Electrogastrography
    92325Prescription of contact lens
    92326Modification of contact lens
    92354Fitting of artificial eye
    92355Special spectacles fitting
    92358Special spectacles fitting
    92371Eye prosthesis service
    92392Repair & adjust spectacles
    92393Supply of low vision aids
    92395Supply of artificial eye
    92512Supply of contact lenses
    92516Nasal function studies
    92547Facial nerve function test
    92548Supplemental electrical test
    92565Posturography
    92571Stenger test, pure tone
    92572Filtered speech hearing test
    92573Staggered spondaic word test
    92575Lombard test
    92576Sensorineural acuity test
    92577Synthetic sentence test
    92579Stenger test, speech
    92582Visual audiometry (vra)
    92583Conditioning play audiometry
    92584Select picture audiometry
    92585Electrocochleography
    92586Auditor evoke potent, compre
    92587Auditor evoke potent, limit
    92588Evoked auditory test
    92596Evoked auditory test
    92950Oral speech device eval
    92975Cardioassist, external
    93012Dissolve clot, heart vessel
    93014Transmission of ecg
    93224Cardiac drug stress test
    93225ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs
    93226ECG monitor/record, 24 hrs
    93227ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs
    93230ECG monitor/review, 24 hrs
    93231ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs
    93232Ecg monitor/record, 24 hrs
    93235ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs
    93236ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs
    93237ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs
    93268ECG monitor/review, 24 hrs
    93270ECG record/review
    93271ECG recording
    93272Ecg/monitoring and analysis
    93278Ecg/review, interpret only
    93318Echo transesophageal
    93501Echo transesophageal intraop
    93505Right heart catheterization
    93508Biopsy of heart lining
    93510Cath placement, angiography
    93526Left heart catheterization
    93555R & l heart cath, congenital
    93556Imaging, cardiac cath
    93609Heart flow reserve measure
    93613Map tachycardia, add-on
    93660Electrophys map 3d, add-on
    93721Tilt table evaluation
    93724Plethysmography tracing
    93727Analyze pacemaker system
    93731Analyze ilr system
    93732Analyze pacemaker system
    93734Analyze pacemaker system
    93735Analyze pacemaker system
    93741Analyze pacemaker system
    93742Analyze ht pace device sngl
    93743Analyze ht pace device sngl
    93744Analyze ht pace device dual
    93798Cardiac rehab
    93980Cardiac rehab/monitor
    93981Penile vascular study
    94070Review patient spirometry
    94450CO2 breathing response curve
    94770Pulmonary compliance study
    95044Breath recording, infant
    95052Allergy patch tests
    95056Photo patch test
    95070Photosensitivity tests
    95180Ingestion challenge test
    95250Rapid desensitization
    95806Multiple sleep latency test
    95819Sleep study, attended
    95824Eeg, awake and asleep
    95824Eeg, cerebral death only
    95827Eeg, cerebral death only
    95858Tensilon test
    95869Tensilon test & myogram
    95872Muscle test, thor paraspinal
    95920Limb exercise test
    95925Intraop nerve test add-on
    95926Somatosensory testing
    95927Somatosensory testing
    95930Somatosensory testing
    95936Visual evoked potential test
    95957Eeg monitoring, cable/radio
    95958EEG digital analysis
    95961EEG monitoring/function test
    95962Electrode stimulation, brain
    95970Meg, evoked, each add'l
    95971Analyze neurostim, no prog
    95972Analyze neurostim, simple
    95973Analyze neurostim, complex
    95974Analyze neurostim, complex
    95975Cranial neurostim, complex
    96902Ultraviolet light therapy
    99026Wound(s) care, selective
    99027In-hospital on call service
    99170Out-of-hosp on call service
    99175Anogenital exam, child
    99183Induction of vomiting
    99217Total body hypothermia
    99218Observation care discharge
    99219Observation care
    99220Observation care
    99221Observation care
    99222Initial hospital care
    99223Initial hospital care
    99231Initial hospital care
    99232Subsequent hospital care
    99233Subsequent hospital care
    99234Subsequent hospital care
    99235Observ/hosp same date
    99236Observ/hosp same date
    99238Observ/hosp same date
    99239Hospital discharge day
    99251Office consultation
    99252Initial inpatient consult
    99253Initial inpatient consult
    99254Initial inpatient consult
    99255Initial inpatient consult
    Start Printed Page 47706
    99261Initial inpatient consult
    99262Follow-up inpatient consult
    99263Follow-up inpatient consult
    99271Follow-up inpatient consult
    99272Confirmatory consultation
    99273Confirmatory consultation
    99274Confirmatory consultation
    99275Confirmatory consultation
    99281Confirmatory consultation
    99282Emergency dept visit
    99283Emergency dept visit
    99284Emergency dept visit
    99285Emergency dept visit
    99288Emergency dept visit
    99289Direct advanced life support
    99290Ped crit care transport
    99291Ped crit care transport addl
    99292Critical care, first hour
    99293Critical care, add'l 30 min
    99294Ped critical care, initial
    99295Ped critical care, subseq
    99296Neonate crit care, initial
    99298Neonate critical care subseq
    99299Ic for lbw infant < 1500 gm
    99301Ic, lbw infant 1500-2500 gm
    99302Nursing facility care
    99303Nursing facility care
    99311Nursing facility care
    99312Nursing fac care, subseq
    99313Nursing fac care, subseq
    99315Nursing fac care, subseq
    99316Nursing fac discharge day
    99321Nursing fac discharge day
    99322Rest home visit, new patient
    99323Rest home visit, new patient
    99331Rest home visit, new patient
    99332Rest home visit, est pat
    99333Rest home visit, est pat
    99341Rest home visit, est pat
    99342Home visit, new patient
    99343Home visit, new patient
    99344Home visit, new patient
    99345Home visit, new patient
    99347Home visit, new patient
    99348Home visit, est patient
    99349Home visit, est patient
    99350Home visit, est patient
    99354Home visit, est patient
    99355Prolonged service, office
    99356Prolonged service, office
    99357Prolonged service, inpatient
    99358Prolonged service, inpatient
    99359Prolonged serv, w/o contact
    99360Prolonged serv, w/o contact
    99361Physician standby services
    99362Physician/team conference
    99371Physician/team conference
    99372Physician phone consultation
    99373Physician phone consultation
    99374Physician phone consultation
    99375Home health care supervision
    99377Home health care supervision
    99378Hospice care supervision
    99379Hospice care supervision
    99380Nursing fac care supervision
    99381Nursing fac care supervision
    99382Prev visit, new, infant
    99383Prev visit, new, age 1-4
    99384Prev visit, new, age 5-11
    99385Prev visit, new, age 12-17
    99386Prev visit, new, age 18-39
    99387Prev visit, new, age 40-64
    99391Prev visit, new, 65 & over
    99392Prev visit, est, infant
    99393Prev visit, est, age 1-4
    99394Prev visit, est, age 5-11
    99395Prev visit, est, age 12-17
    99396Prev visit, est, age 18-39
    99397Prev visit, est, age 40-64
    99401Prev visit, est, 65 & over
    99402Preventive counseling, indiv
    99403Preventive counseling, indiv
    99404Preventive counseling, indiv
    99411Preventive counseling, indiv
    99412Preventive counseling, group
    99420Preventive counseling, group
    99431Health risk assessment test
    99432Initial care, normal newborn
    99433Newborn care, not in hosp
    99435Normal newborn care/hospital
    99436Newborn discharge day hosp
    99440Attendance, birth
    99450Newborn resuscitation
    99455Life/disability evaluation
    99456Disability examination
    Some of these codes have previously been refined and additional refinements were made by the PEAC.
    All anesthesia codes were reviewed with the exception of 00104 abd 00124.
    CPT codes and descriptions are copyright 2004 by the AMA, all rights reserved.
            Start Printed Page 47706

    Start Printed Page 47707

    Addendum D.—Proposed Changes to Practice Expense Equipment Description, Life, and Pricing

    Equip code2004 practice expense equipment details2005 practice expense supply details (proposed)
    DescriptionLifePriceDescriptionLifePriceEquipment category
    E5400622 channel EEG (split to separate systems)7.0$44,310.00EEG, digital, prolonged testing system (computer w-remote camera)7$46,750.00Other Equipment
    E5400622 channel EEG (split to separate systems)7.0$44,310.00EEG, digital, standard testing system (computer hardware & software)7$21,000.00Other Equipment
    E54004 +22 channel EMG-EP machine7.0$66,650.00EMG-NCV-EP system, 8 channel10$59,500.00Other Equipment
    E510282-D Scanning Densitometer5.0$6,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E550023 Channel ECG machine5.0$4,800.00ECG, 3-channel7$1,845.42Other Equipment
    E550053 channel ECG/BP monitor5.0$3,895.00ECG, 3-channel (with SpO2, NIBP, temp, resp)7$4,322.50Other Equipment
    E5103430 cm Water Phantom w/ Manual positioner5.0$2,850.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E5000235mm camera5.0$1,150.00camera, 35mm system (medical grade)5$1,106.50Documentation
    E1362337*, 60*, 90* degree oven10.0$682.00oven, convection (lab)10$640.73Laboratory
    3-D Phantom5.0$1,084.00phantom, 3-D10$1,084.00Radiology
    E510323-D Water Scanning Phantom5.0$56,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E71025ABR machine, (Mikolay or Biologic)7.0$23,000.00ABR-auditory brainstem response system7$27,000.00Other Equipment
    Accelerator, 4 MV5.0$1,600,000.00accelerator, 4-6 MV7$1,408,491.00Radiology
    Accelerator, 6 MV5.0$1,770,708.00accelerator, 4-6 MV7$1,408,491.00Radiology
    Accelerator, 18 MV5.0$1,741,018.00accelerator, 6-18 MV7$1,832,941.00Radiology
    Accelerator, 20 MV5.0
    accelerator, 6-18 MV7$1,832,941.00Radiology
    E52020Acusonic Sequoia C02565.0$250,000.00ultrasound, echocardiography w-4 transducers (Sequoia C256)5$248,000.00Other Equipment
    Adjustable computer table7.0$895.00table, motorized (for instruments-equipment)15$895.00Furniture
    ADL kit7.0$587.00kit, ADL10$586.50Other Equipment
    ADL kit10.0$586.00kit, ADL10$586.50Other Equipment
    aerosol machine5.0Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    air compressor, safety10.0$575.00air compressor, safety12$575.00Other Equipment
    E30026Albarran bridge7.5$975.00Albarran deflecting bridge, single channel3$988.00Scope
    alternans system, CH20008.0$29,400.00cardiac monitor w-treadmill (microvolt, CH2000)10$32,600.00Other Equipment
    ambulation kit (canes, walker, mirror, balance board, crutches, safety belt)10.0$750.00kit, ambulation10$763.70Other Equipment
    E52015a-mode ultrasonic biometry unit5.0$6,950.00ultrasonic biometry, A-scan5$5,247.50Other Equipment
    aneroid barometer5.0$550.00barometer, aneroid7$587.50Radiology
    E30025anesthesia machine7.0$49,035.00anesthesia machine (w-vaporizers)7$60,000.00Other Equipment
    E51084angiographic room5.0$1,580,000.00room, angiography5$1,386,816.00Room - Lane
    E71010anomaloscopes - diagnostic5.0$10,500.00anomaloscope, diagnostic (HMC)10$6,146.00Other Equipment
    E13116anoscope & light source3.0$550.00anoscope with light source3$657.62Scope
    E51038Anthropomorphic Phantom5.0$8,250.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E51066Applicator sets for HDR5.0$3,333.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E51068Applicator sets for LDR5.0$2,723.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E72001argon laser5.0$45,000.00laser, argon (w-slit lamp adapter)5$32,900.00Other Equipment
    E72002argon-krypton laser5.0$65,000.00laser, argon-kripton5$85,000.00Other Equipment
    E55035ART signal averaging machine7.5$8,250.00ECG signal averaging system5$8,250.00Other Equipment
    audio system, MRI10.0$16,000.00intercom (incl. master, pt substation, power, wiring)10$1,630.00Other Equipment
    E71029audiometer7.0$5,495.00audiometer, clinical-diagnostic10$6,250.00Other Equipment
    E71011auto lensometer5.0$2,095.00lensometer, auto7$2,995.00Other Equipment
    E71026Autoacustic Emission Equipment7.0$7,995.00OAE-otoacoustic emission system7$7,780.00Other Equipment
    E55024Autobox V62008.0$22,985.00Vmax 62j (body plethysmograph autobox)8$21,055.00Other Equipment
    automated radio frequency generator5.0$30,000.00radiofrequency generator, TUNA procedure5$16,500.00Other Equipment
    E52016b scan ultrasonography5.0$24,975.00ultrasonic biometry, B-scan5$12,500.00Other Equipment
    E13604balance7.0$2,400.00balance, analytic10$4,001.67Laboratory
    Start Printed Page 47708
    balance board10.0$600.00balance board15$509.66Other Equipment
    balance master10.0$12,500.00balance assessment-retraining system (Balance Master)5$13,500.00Other Equipment
    balance scales10.0$995.00balance, scale7$768.50Laboratory
    balance, analytic7.0$5,570.00balance, analytic10$4,001.67Laboratory
    E51004basic radiology room5.0$150,000.00room, basic radiology5$150,000.00Room - Lane
    E92002bath tub10.0$1,224.00bath tub10$1,150.00Furniture
    bath, paraffin, institutional10.0$3,349.00paraffin bath, hand-foot (institutional)7$2,406.50Other Equipment
    beat-to-beat bp unit7.0$14,900.00arterial tonometry monitor (Colin Pilot)7$14,900.00Other Equipment
    E50005Bio Impedance Body Weight Analysis Machine7.0$4,490.00body analysis machine, bioimpedence10$2,151.32Other Equipment
    biohazard hood10.0$7,612.00hood, biohazard10$6,884.25Laboratory
    bladder scanner with cart5.0$11,445.00ultrasound, noninvasive bladder scanner w-cart5$11,450.00Other Equipment
    E72005Blepharoplasty Tray4.0$1,949.53instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    body analysis machine, bioimpedence7.0$2,700.00body analysis machine, bioimpedence10$2,151.32Other Equipment
    Body Plethysmography Unit8.0$45,000.00Vmax 22d and 62j (PFT equip, autobox, computer system)8$47,930.00Other Equipment
    bone drill system, surgical, small bone (Stryker)4.0$8,979.00drill system, surgical, small-micro (Stryker)3$8,979.00Other Equipment
    bone saw, electric (Stryker)7.5$6,080.00saw, surgical, electric (Stryker)10$6,080.00Other Equipment
    BTE primus10.0$45,820.00rehab and testing system (BTE primus)5$45,820.00Other Equipment
    CAD processor unit8.0$210,000.00CAD processor unit (mammography)5$210,000.00Documentation
    Calibrated Chamber5.0$500.00calibration (AAPM ADCL), ion chamber5$500.00Radiology
    Calibration Computer with Software5.0$5,500.00electrometer, PC-based, dual channel5$5,675.00Radiology
    calibration equipment5.0$5,000.00electrometer, PC-based, dual channel5$5,675.00Radiology
    caloric irrigator7.0$4,875.00caloric stimulator, air or water7$5,950.00Other Equipment
    E55017camera (autoswitching) with 16X zoom lens5.0$6,300.00camera, remote-autoswitching5$5,250.00Documentation
    camera, retinal topcon5.0$78,000.00camera, retinal (TRC 50IX, w-ICG, filters, motor drives)5$37,000.00Documentation
    E13611carbon coater7.5$6,200.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    cardiac gating device5.0$40,000.00ECG R-wave trigger (gating) device7$5,671.00Other Equipment
    E55016cardiac monitor - 12 lead- stress test monitor and treadmill5.0$18,726.00cardiac monitor w-treadmill (12-lead PC-based ECG)10$14,271.03Other Equipment
    E53005Cardiac Nuclear Camera System7.5$675,000.00camera system, cardiac, nuclear5$675,000.00Documentation
    E55018cardiac output monitor7.5$22,790.00ICG monitoring system (impedance cardiography)5$28,625.00Other Equipment
    E53003Cardiac Phantom7.5$3,990.00phantom, SPECT with cardiac insert10$3,042.00Radiology
    E53026Cardiofocal Collimators (1Set)5.0$29,990.00collimator, cardiofocal set7$29,990.00Radiology
    cardio-pulmonary stress testing system8.0$58,751.00Vmax 29c (cardio-pulm stress test equip, treadmill, computer system)8$58,751.00Other Equipment
    cardio-respiratory monitor5.0$12,000.00ECG, 3-channel (with SpO2, NIBP, temp, resp)7$4,322.50Other Equipment
    cart heating pan, Splint-Form 200010.0$790.00water bath, thermoplastic softener (20in x 12in)7$722.36Radiology
    cart, laboratory10.0$585.00cart, laboratory10$677.83Furniture
    cast cart10.0$5,000.00cast cart10$3,808.00Other Equipment
    E30022cast cutter7.0$1,295.00cast cutter10$1,160.62Other Equipment
    cast table10.0$25,000.00casting table attachment, hip-spica cast10$4,099.00Furniture
    cast vacuum7.0$1,476.00cast vacuum8$1,475.50Other Equipment
    casting frame10.0$12,500.00casting table attachment, Risser10$2,538.00Furniture
    E72007Cataract Tray4.0$11,261.33Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    Start Printed Page 47709
    E71112Central (Pod) Equipment Lane7.0$30,442.01lane, central pod (oph)7$23,029.00Room - Lane
    E13656centrifuge7.0$3,250.00centrifuge (with rotor)7$4,291.65Laboratory
    Cerrobend melting pots7.0$1,500.00alloy melter, digital, 3 gallon7$1,393.00Radiology
    E53046Cesium 137 sources (6-10mg, 6-15mg, 6-20 mg, 2-25mg, 2-5mg) 3m7.0$43,580.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    chair, medical recliner (chemo, phlebotomy)10.0$829.03chair, medical recliner10$829.03Furniture
    chair, phlebotomy-injection101200chair, medical recliner10$829.03Furniture
    E91004Chemo couch10.0$895.00chair, medical recliner10$829.03Furniture
    E51086chest room5.0$200,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E30007CO2 laser5.0$42,500.00laser, CO2 (Star X)5$7,795.00Other Equipment
    E55025CO2 monitor7.0$7,495.00CO2 respiratory profile monitor7$7,995.00Other Equipment
    E53002Colbalt-57 sheet flood source0.5$2,790.00Cobalt-57 Flood Source (47cm dia) (10 mCi)5$2,243.00Radiology
    E53002Colbalt-57 sheet flood source7.5$2,790.00Cobalt-57 Flood Source (47cm dia) (10 mCi)5$2,243.00Radiology
    E53002Colbalt-57 sheet flood source8.0$2,790.00Cobalt-57 Flood Source (47cm dia) (10 mCi)5$2,243.00Radiology
    E13110colonoscope, video (SPLIT: scope and video system)3.0$54,590.00videoscope, colonoscopy3$23,650.00Scope
    E13401colposcope3.0$4,550.00colposcope8$3,946.67Scope
    E71013computer and VDT and software5.0$9,000.00computer and VDT and software5$9,000.00Documentation
    E92013computerized spinal range of motion device10.0$9,995.00range of motion (spinal) device and software (Myo-Logic)5$7,995.00Other Equipment
    E71014corneal topography unit5.0$17,950.00topography unit, corneal (Magellan)7$13,495.00Other Equipment
    CPAP/BiPAP remote clinical unit7.0CPAP/BiPAP remote clinical unit7Other Equipment
    E13609critical point dryer10.0$8,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E30015cryostat7.0$13,950.00cryostat7$17,197.50Other Equipment
    E30014cryostat knife sharpener7.0$6,234.00microtome sharpener10$6,400.00Radiology
    cryosurgery equipment package7.5$2,750.00cryosurgery equipment (for liquid nitrogen)10$2,394.30Other Equipment
    cryosurgery system, non-ophthalmic7.5$1,608.00cryosurgery system, non-ophthalmic10$1,607.50Other Equipment
    cryosurgery system, ophthalmic7.5$5,245.00cryosurgery system, ophthalmic7$5,245.00Other Equipment
    cryo-thermal unit7.5cryo-thermal unit10Other Equipment
    csf shunt reprogramming device (hand-held)5.0$1,500.00CSF shunt programmer unit7$2,392.00Other Equipment
    E51082CT Room5.0$1,000,000.00room, CT5$981,045.00Room - Lane
    E51018CT-Based Virtual Simulator5.0$900,000.00IMRT CT-based simulator5$975,000.00Radiology
    E13657cytology thin prep processor7.5$35,000.00cytology thinlayer processor (ThinPrep)7$54,000.00Laboratory
    E51054Daily Output QA Device, RMI (RBA-5)5.0$5,795.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E13658dark field microscope7.0$4,500.00microscope, polarized (dark field)7$5,374.50Laboratory
    data acquisition beat-to-beat analysis system7.0$14,496.00arterial tonometry acquisition system (WR Testworks)7$14,500.00Other Equipment
    data acquisition/q-sart recording system7.0$22,228.00QSART acquisition system (Q-Sweat)5$28,000.00Other Equipment
    decloaking chamber7.5$875.00decloaking chamber (DC2002)7$1,249.00Laboratory
    decloaking chamber (DC2002)7.5$1,249.00decloaking chamber (DC2002)7$1,249.00Laboratory
    E71001dedicated slit lamp for argon laser10.0$6,561.00slit lamp (Haag-Streit), dedicated to laser use10$7,435.00Other Equipment
    defibrillator5.0defibrillator5$2,853.33Other Equipment
    DELETEDDeleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E51078Dental X-ray5.0$80,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    dermatome5.0$4,030.00dermatome, electric10$4,399.00Other Equipment
    E71102Designed for Vision loupes7.0$600.00loupes, standard, up to 3.5x7$836.67Other Equipment
    E53036Detector (Probe)5.0$14,000.00Detector (Probe)5$14,000.00Radiology
    E51010DEXA Unit Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry5.0$49,500.00densitometry unit, whole body, DXA5$41,000.00Radiology
    dialysis access flow monitor5.0$10,000.00dialysis access flow monitor5$10,000.00Other Equipment
    E13659diamond knife10.0$3,100.00diamond knife (4.0-4.4mm) (electron microscopy)7$3,400.00Laboratory
    E13660diamond knife resharpener7.0$1,795.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E52002diasonic software5.0$35,000.00fetal monitor software5$35,000.00Other Equipment
    E71015diathermy machine5.0$3,120.00diathermy, short wave (AutoTherm 395)10$8,185.00Other Equipment
    E71015diathermy machine5.0$10,000.00diathermy, short wave (AutoTherm 395)10$8,185.00Other Equipment
    differential analyzer7.0$38,500.00differential analyzer, hematology7$37,216.67Laboratory
    differential counter, hematology7.0$1,238.00differential tally counter, 12-channel5$672.73Laboratory
    Start Printed Page 47710
    E52007Digital Aquisition Unit (Nova Microsonics Image Vue DCR or TomTec Freeland P90)5.0$29,900.00ultrasound, echocardiography digital acquisition (Novo Microsonics, TomTec)5$29,900.00Other Equipment
    digital camera5.0$800.00camera, digital (6 mexapixel)5$946.16Documentation
    E51020Digital Camera5.0$300,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    digital camera package5.0$3,060.00camera, digital system, 12 megapixel (medical grade)5$3,570.98Documentation
    E13113digitrapper (24-hr ambulatory pH monitor by Cynectics)10.0$9,685.00pH recorder, 24-hr ambulatory (Digitrapper)5$6,900.00Other Equipment
    discogram pressure monitor7.0discogram pressure monitor7$600.00Other Equipment
    dissecting instrument kit5.0$596.00instrument pack, basic ($500-$1499)4$500.00Other Equipment
    DNA image analyzer (ACIS)7.0$200,000.00DNA image analyzer (ACIS)7$200,000.00Laboratory
    DNA image analyzer (ACIS)7.5$200,000.00DNA image analyzer (ACIS)7$200,000.00Laboratory
    E30016doppler5.0$1,350.00doppler (fetal or vascular)5$708.22Other Equipment
    dose calibration source vial set (Cs137, Co57, and Ba137)5.0$1,159.00dose calibration source vial set (Cs137, Co57, and Ba137)5$1,159.00Radiology
    E51064Dose Callibrator w/ Lead Glass Sheild & Ce-137 Standard5.0$6,000.00dose calibrator (Atomlab)5$5,496.67Radiology
    Dosimetry software5.0$21,000.00radiation therapy dosimetry software (Argus QC)5$21,000.00Radiology
    E53034Dual Photon Densitometer/Computer5.0$65,000.00densitometry unit, whole body, DPA5$65,000.00Radiology
    dust extractor10.0$1,982.00dust extractor8$500.00Other Equipment
    Dynavox/Dynamyte Wireless Backup and computer backup7.0$549.00augmentative communication - DynaBeam access w-memory backup7$604.00Other Equipment
    Dynovox 31007.0$6,995.00augmentative communication - DynaVox 31007$7,295.00Other Equipment
    E55009ECG Burdick EK-107.0$1,985.50ECG, 1-channel (Burdick)7$1,506.00Other Equipment
    EECP system5.0$180,000.00EECP, external counterpulsation system7$150,000.00Other Equipment
    E11015electric bed12.0$2,024.00bed, hospital, electric12$1,746.52Furniture
    E11010electric table15.0$935.71table, motorized (for instruments-equipment).doc15$895.00Furniture
    E30005electrocautery7.0$995.00electrocautery-hyfrecator, up to 45 watts10$975.08Other Equipment
    electrogastrography machine system10.0$20,750.00EGG monitoring system7$32,900.00Other Equipment
    electro-oculography machine10.0$50,000.00EOG, ERG, VEP electrodiagnostic unit7$33,500.00Other Equipment
    electro-retinography machine10.0$50,000.00EOG, ERG, VEP electrodiagnostic unit7$33,500.00Other Equipment
    E30008electro-surgical device7.0$1,225.00electrosurgical generator, up to 120 watts7$1,838.42Other Equipment
    E13641embedding station8.0$8,200.00tissue embedding center8$9,096.67Laboratory
    EMG biofeedback continence training system (Pathway CTS2000)5.0$11,750.00EMG biofeedback continence training system (Pathway CTS2000)8$11,750.00Other Equipment
    E54012EMG botox7.0$1,500.00EMG botox7$1,500.00Other Equipment
    E54007EMG Machine7.0$21,157.50EMG-NCV-EP system, 2-4 channel10$18,288.63Other Equipment
    EMG, surface system (OT, PT, clinician) (Therapist System)7.0$10,995.00EMG, surface system (OT, PT, clinician) (Therapist System)8$9,995.00Other Equipment
    E13118endoscope, rigid, cystoscopy3.0$3,365.00endoscope, rigid, cystoscopy3$3,394.00Scope
    E13402endoscope, rigid, hysteroscopy3.0$8,878.00endoscope, rigid, hysteroscopy3$4,990.50Scope
    endoscope, rigid, laryngoscopy3.0$5,080.00endoscope, rigid, laryngoscopy3$3,095.67Scope
    endoscope, rigid, otology3.0$2,456.88endoscope, rigid, otology7$2,456.88Scope
    endoscope, rigid, sigmoidoscopy3.0$841.00endoscope, rigid, sigmoidoscopy3$841.38Scope
    E13126endoscope, rigid, sinoscopy3.0$5,080.00endoscope, rigid, sinoscopy7$2,414.17Scope
    endoscope, rigid, sinoscopy3.0$5,080.00endoscope, rigid, sinoscopy7$2,414.17Scope
    E11005endoscopy stretcher10.0$1,010.00stretcher, endoscopy10$2,414.00Furniture
    E71027ENG Recorder7.0$19,900.00ENG recording system5$19,900.00Other Equipment
    Start Printed Page 47711
    environmental module - car10.0$30,000.00environmental module - car15$33,750.00Room - Lane
    environmental module - kitchen10.0$50,000.00environmental module - kitchen15$56,250.00Room - Lane
    environmental module - the workshop10.0$20,000.00environmental module - the workshop15$22,500.00Room - Lane
    ergonomic kit10.0$2,285.00kit, ergonomic (office)10$2,285.48Other Equipment
    E13114esophogeal motility monitor (physiograph )10.0$22,865.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    evaluation system for upper extremity/hand10.0$16,500.00evaluation system for upper extremity-hand (Greenleaf)5$17,495.00Other Equipment
    exam chair, reclining15.0$1,000.00chair, medical recliner10$829.03Furniture
    E30006exam lamp10.0$1,850.00light, exam10$1,630.12Other Equipment
    E71109Exam Lane7.0$31,046.15lane, exam (oph)7$30,453.33Room - Lane
    E11001exam table15.0$1,360.00table, exam15$1,338.17Furniture
    exercise kit aquatic (boots, fins, gloves,weights, cuffs, spine safety board)5.0$500.00kit, aquatic exercise10$500.00Other Equipment
    exercise staircase10.0$870.00stairs, ambulation training15$793.67Other Equipment
    exercise staircase15.0$870.00stairs, ambulation training15$793.67Other Equipment
    E71016external 35 mm camera with medical lenses5.0$10,795.00camera, 35mm system (medical grade)5$1,106.50Documentation
    E51062External Microwave Applicators (set of 5), BSD10.0$7,250.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    Farmer Chamber5.0$1,500.00chamber, Farmer-type7$1,169.38Radiology
    E71002Farnsworth-Munsell 100-Hue Test or Nagel anomoscoope, McBeth light7.5$556.00Farnsworth-Munsell 100-Hue color vision test w/software7$626.50Other Equipment
    E13404fetal monitor5.0$9,435.00fetal monitor5$5,415.95Other Equipment
    E11006fiberoptic exam light (combine with source)10.0$608.75light, fiberoptic headlight w-source5$1,992.92Other Equipment
    E13123fiberscope, flexible, bronchoscopy3.0$9,700.00fiberscope, flexible, bronchoscopy3$14,175.00Scope
    fiberscope, flexible, bronchoscopy3.0$14,175.00fiberscope, flexible, bronchoscopy3$14,175.00Scope
    fiberscope, flexible, bronchoscopy w-forceps (SPLIT: Scope/Forceps)3.0$10,943.33fiberscope, flexible, bronchoscopy3$14,175.00Scope
    fiberscope, flexible, cystoscopy3.0$7,410.00fiberscope, flexible, cystoscopy3$7,408.33Scope
    E13117fiberscope, flexible, cystoscopy, with light source3.0$7,760.00fiberscope, flexible, cystoscopy, with light source3$9,082.50Scope
    E13124fiberscope, flexible, rhinolaryngoscopy3.0$5,080.00fiberscope, flexible, rhinolaryngoscopy3$6,301.93Scope
    fiberscope, flexible, rhinolaryngoscopy3.0$5,080.00fiberscope, flexible, rhinolaryngoscopy3$6,301.93Scope
    E13101fiberscope, flexible, sigmoidoscopy3.0$5,803.00fiberscope, flexible, sigmoidoscopy3$5,803.33Scope
    fiberscope, flexible, sigmoidoscopy3.0$5,803.00fiberscope, flexible, sigmoidoscopy3$5,803.33Scope
    E13121fiberscope, flexible, ureteroscopy3.0$12,920.00fiberscope, flexible, ureteroscopy3$12,595.00Scope
    film alternator10.0$30,000.00film alternator (motorized film viewbox)10$27,500.00Radiology
    Film Densitometer5.0$1,580.00densitometer, film5$1,435.00Radiology
    film dosimetry equipment for IMRT5.0$28,500.00film dosimetry equipment-software (RIT)5$30,840.00Radiology
    film printer, laser5.0$45,000.00film processor, dry, laser8$69,950.00Documentation
    film processor, precision calibrated8.0$25,000.00film processor, wet8$26,325.00Documentation
    fistula probes, set of 45.0$560.00Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    E13616flow cytometer5.0$11,000.00flow cytometer5$119,850.00Laboratory
    E13639fluorescence microscope7.0$12,000.00microscope, fluorescence7$9,468.48Laboratory
    E51070Fluroscopic unit, Mobile C-Arm5.0$205,000.00fluoroscopic system, mobile C-Arm8$73,000.00Radiology
    food models5.0$700.00food models4$700.00Other Equipment
    E30021foot & ankle surgery instrument pack4.0$1,530.40instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    forceps, biopsy4.0$1,310.00endoscope forceps, biopsy3$1,243.33Scope
    forceps, grasping4.0$735.00endoscope forceps, grasping3$745.67Scope
    E71103full diameter trial lens set7.5$1,180.00lens set, trial, full diameter, w-frame10$904.93Other Equipment
    E13613fume hood10.0$6,500.00hood, fume15$4,778.46Laboratory
    gamma counter, automatic7.5$17,900.00gamma counter, automatic7$17,665.00Radiology
    E71003Ganzfeld stimulator10.0$45,000.00Ganzfeld stimulator7$8,750.00Other Equipment
    gas cylinders5.0$8,000.00laser gas cylinder (for excimer)5$1,140.00Other Equipment
    E13104gastro cautery unit7.0$5,450.00electrosurgical generator, gastrocautery7$11,375.00Other Equipment
    E13106gastroscope video (SPLIT: scope and video system)3.0$52,990.00videoscope, gastroscopy3$21,598.33Scope
    E55022Gating Device5.0$3,625.00ECG R-wave trigger (gating) device7$5,671.00Other Equipment
    generator, constant current3.0$950.00generator, constant current20$950.00Other Equipment
    Start Printed Page 47712
    glucose monitor continuous (incl.accessories)5.0$2,613.00glucose continuous monitoring system5$2,465.00Other Equipment
    E13666GLX linear stainer7.5$6,995.00slide stainer, automated, standard throughput7$8,265.64Laboratory
    E13637grossing station10.0$23,391.00grossing station w-heavy duty disposal20$20,175.50Laboratory
    halogen light (Edit light type)5.0$5,080.00light source, xenon5$6,723.33Other Equipment
    halogen light cable5.0Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    hand dexterity/sensory/strength kit7.0$1,407.00kit, hand dexterity, sensory, strength10$1,561.40Other Equipment
    Hand Held Voice7.0$645.00augmentative communication - Hand Held Voice7$695.00Other Equipment
    Hand Measurement Kit (dynamometers, goniometers, etc)7.0$600.00kit, hand evaluation10$617.65Other Equipment
    hand-case instrument set4.0$2,000.00instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    E51072HDR Afterload System, Nucletron - Oldelft5.0$375,000.00HDR Afterload System, Nucletron - Oldelft7$375,000.00Radiology
    headmaster adapters (Accessibility)5.0$1,675.00augmentative communication - HeadMaster w-adapters7$1,695.00Other Equipment
    E53006Heavy Duty Imaging Table7.5$4,550.00table, imaging15$5,188.33Furniture
    heavy-duty disposer5.0$1,506.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E71037hilger nerve stimulator7.5$1,805.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E55008Holter Monitor7.0$2,590.00holter monitor7$1,413.43Other Equipment
    E55015Holter monitor reader7.0$14,995.00holter analysys system7$8,815.58Other Equipment
    E55015Holter monitor reader7.0$14,995.00holter system with one recorder7$11,303.90Other Equipment
    hood, biohazard10.0$7,612.00hood, biohazard10$6,884.25Laboratory
    hot wire cutter, Heustis7.0$28,600.00Huestis block cutting machine w-attachments15$22,030.00Radiology
    E92016Hubbard tank15.0$17,000.00whirlpool (Hubbard tank)10$15,195.00Furniture
    E71005Humphrey field analyzer (or octopus)7.5$27,950.00Humphrey field analyzer7$27,000.00Other Equipment
    E92006hydroculator, cold10.0$1,675.00hydrocollator, cold10$1,910.50Other Equipment
    E92007hydroculator, hot10.0$1,265.00hydrocollator, hot10$1,090.17Other Equipment
    E55033Hydrogen gas analyzer7.5$6,117.00breath hydrogen analyzer (MicroLyzer)8$4,895.00Other Equipment
    hyperbaric chamber10.0$125,000.00hyperbaric chamber15$125,000.00Other Equipment
    E13652image analyzer (CAS system)5.0$92,000.00image analyzer (CAS system)5$92,000.00Laboratory
    Immittance bridge7.0$6,900.00immittance, middle-ear analyzer10$4,995.00Other Equipment
    impedance meter7.0$1,312.00impedance meter, 32-channel7$1,120.00Other Equipment
    IMRT physics tools5.0$55,485.00IMRT physics tools5$55,485.00Radiology
    E92012inclinometer10.0$520.00Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    incubator10.0$795.00incubator10$837.30Laboratory
    E13631incubator (CO2)10.0$6,000.00incubator, CO2 (dry-wall)10$5,842.99Laboratory
    infrared ceiling lamps/temperature control3.0$2,000.00light, infra-red, ceiling mount10$555.00Other Equipment
    E30023infrared coagulator7.0$3,550.00infrared coagulator (with hand applicator)10$3,087.50Other Equipment
    infrared illuminator7.0$1,050.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E91001infusion pump10.0$4,150.00IV infusion pump10$2,384.45Other Equipment
    INR monitor, home4.0$2,000.00INR monitor, home5$2,000.00Other Equipment
    instrument pack, basic (auricle)4.0$500.00instrument pack, basic ($500-$1499)4$500.00Other Equipment
    instrument pack, basic (EPF)4.0$1,200.00instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    instrument pack, basic (surgery)4.0$500.00instrument pack, basic ($500-$1499)4$500.00Other Equipment
    instrument pack, medium (ear)4.0$1,500.00instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    instrument pack, medium (intraoral biopsy)4.0$1,500.00instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    instrument pack, medium (nasal endoscopy)4.0$1,500.00instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    instrument pack, medium (nasal)4.0$1,500.00instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    instrument pack, medium (otology POV)4.0$1,500.00instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    instrument pack, medium (surgery)4.0$1,500.00instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    E92009Intellect High Voltage electrical stimulator10.0$1,395.00electrotherapy stimulator, high volt, 2 channel7$1,923.00Other Equipment
    Start Printed Page 47713
    Intellikeys7.0$525.00augmentative communication - IntelliKeys, Overlay, ClickIt7$560.00Other Equipment
    E92020Intercom10.0$10,000.00intercom (incl. master, pt substation, power, wiring)10$1,630.00Other Equipment
    intestinal imaging workstation7.0$25,400.00intestinal imaging workstation5
    Other Equipment
    E51042Ion Chamber Array5.0$6,445.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E71030iontophoresis machine7.5$1,500.00iontophoresis machine8$995.00Other Equipment
    isoalign device5.0$950.00isocentric beam alignment device5$995.00Radiology
    E92014isokinetic strenghthening equipment10.0$29,823.00exercise equipment (treadmill, bike, stepper, UBE, pulleys, balance board)15$12,710.00Other Equipment
    isokinetic testing equipment7.0$45,820.00rehab and testing system (BTE primus)5$45,820.00Other Equipment
    E50003isokinetometer10.0$11,995.00isokinetic evaluation system (Cybex NORM)5$39,900.00Other Equipment
    E91008IVAC Injection Automatic Pump5.0$2,500.00IVAC Injection Automatic Pump10$2,500.00Other Equipment
    E55010King of Hearts-20 (Instromedix)7.0$1,750.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    kit, capsule endoscopy recorder$6,950.00kit, capsule endoscopy recorder10$6,950.00Other Equipment
    lacrimal probes4.0Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    laryngeal injector4.0$1,032.00kit, laryngeal injector3$1,032.00Other Equipment
    E13405laser5.0$23,500.00laser (gs, uro, obg, ge) (Indigo Optima)5$59,890.00Other Equipment
    laser generator5.0$54,890.00laser (gs, uro, obg, ge) (Indigo Optima)5$59,890.00Other Equipment
    laser printer for CT angiography5.0$71,400.00film processor, dry, laser8$69,950.00Documentation
    Laser Targeting System5.0$11,625.00laser targeting system (4 diodes)5$10,350.00Radiology
    laser, ablation (gs, uro, obg, ge) (Indigo Optima)5.0$59,890.00laser (gs, uro, obg, ge) (Indigo Optima)5$59,890.00Other Equipment
    laser, diode, for patient positioning (Probe)5.0$7,678.00laser, diode, for patient positioning (Probe)5$7,678.00Radiology
    laser, excimer5.0$155,000.00laser, excimer5$160,000.00Other Equipment
    E53001lead safe20.0$3,375.00safe, storage, lead-lined15$3,850.00Radiology
    E13403LEEP system7.0$4,670.00electrosurgical system (w-smoke evac) (LEEP, Quantum)7$4,283.00Other Equipment
    E55014life signs receiving center7.0$3,800.00pacemaker receiving software (GEMS Lite)5$3,995.00Other Equipment
    lift, chair and sling10.0$3,000.00lift, hydraulic, chair10$4,848.65Furniture
    lift, hydraulic10.0$4,730.00lift, hydraulic, chair10$4,848.65Furniture
    light for photodynamic therapy, 400MW (BLU-U)5.0$15,759.00light, external PDT, w-probe set (LumaCare)5$8,810.00Other Equipment
    E13122light source (combine with headlight)3.0$1,700.00light, fiberoptic headlight w-source5$1,992.92Other Equipment
    light, infrared3.0$500.00light, infra-red, pole mount10$512.50Other Equipment
    light, ultraviolet3.0$630.00light, ultra-violet10$618.22Other Equipment
    E51056Linear Accelerator - Cliniac-21005.0$1,600,000.00accelerator, 6-18 MV7$1,832,941.00Radiology
    E30010Liquid Nitro Tank w/ Cryac10.0$1,529.00cryosurgery system, non-ophthalmic10$1,607.50Other Equipment
    E30024lithotriptor5.0$1,375,000.00lithotriptor, with C-arm (ESWL)5$440,000.00Other Equipment
    E11001low mat table10.0$5,000.00table, mat, hi-lo, 6 x 8 platform15$4,521.67Furniture
    low mat table10.0$5,000.00table, mat, hi-lo, 6 x 8 platform15$4,521.67Furniture
    mammatome driver5.0$27,750.00breast biopsy device w-system (Mammotome)5$29,862.00Other Equipment
    mammography cassettes (4)5.0Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    E51016Mammography Room5.0$130,000.00room, mammography5$130,000.00Room - Lane
    mayo stand7.0$585.00mayo stand15$530.76Furniture
    E30019McGrowan ligator/Bander7.0$625.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E92010mechanical traction10.0$2,090.00traction system (hi-low table, digital unit, accessories)10$5,654.83Other Equipment
    medium energy collimator (siemens 05232868)5.0$14,000.00collimator, medium energy (set of 2)7$14,000.00Radiology
    E13608microprobe EDS x-ray analysis7.0$42,500.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E13662Microscope camera Konan SP 90005.0$6,995.00camera system, specular microscope5$26,100.00Laboratory
    E13601microscope, compound7.0$11,600.00microscope, compound7$11,621.35Laboratory
    E13606microscope, dissecting7.0$1,700.00microscope, binocular - dissecting7$956.00Laboratory
    E13618microtome7.0$31,500.00microtome7$13,369.00Radiology
    E13619microtome knife sharpener7.0$7,200.00microtome sharpener10$6,400.00Radiology
    microwave10.0diathermy, microwave10Other Equipment
    Start Printed Page 47714
    E51060Microwave Hypothermia System, BSD10.0$550,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    mimic/controllers/crane5.0$448,680.00collimator, multileaf system w-autocrane (MIMiC)7$355,030.00Radiology
    E72004Minor Equipment Pack4.0$1,082.95instrument pack, basic ($500-$1499)4$500.00Other Equipment
    E72006Minor Surgical Pack4.0$1,596.88instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    E30020minor surgical tray4.0$572.20instrument pack, basic ($500-$1499)4$500.00Other Equipment
    E53008Mobile Source Storage Safes20.0$3,650.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E92017mobolization/manipulation table10.0$9,315.00table, mobolization-manipulation (Lloyd's)15$8,195.00Furniture
    motor coordination kit10.0$643.00kit, motor coordination10$643.75Other Equipment
    Mount/wheel chair7.0$830.00augmentative communication - DynaVox wheelchair mount.doc7$765.00Other Equipment
    E51058MR Room5.0$3,140,000.00room, MR5$1,961,375.00Room - Lane
    nasal pressure transducer7.0$525.00transducer, pressure, airflow sensor7$582.50Other Equipment
    naturally speaking software, dragon (Accessibility)5.0$696.00augmentative communication - Dragon Naturally-Speaking7$699.95Other Equipment
    E91010Negative Flow Hood10.0$2,000.00hood, negative flow15$2,400.00Laboratory
    E30028nerve stimulator7.5$523.80nerve stimulator (eg, for nerve block)7$572.30Other Equipment
    E12002neurobehavioral status instrument-average7.5$717.00neurobehavioral status instrument-average5$717.00Other Equipment
    new itembiofeedback equipment8Other Equipment
    new itemblood warmer7$3,840.00Other Equipment
    new itembreast biopsy imaging system, stereotactic (imager, table, software)5$234,000.00Other Equipment
    new itemcamera, digital system, for electron microscopy5$41,000.00Documentation
    new itemcell separator system6$59,320.00Other Equipment
    new itemchair, thyroid imaging10$2,200.00Furniture
    new itemCO2 infrared analyzer (COSMO)7$4,500.00Other Equipment
    new itemcomputer workstation, 3D hyperthermia treatment planning5$98,000.00Documentation
    new itemcomputer workstation, 3D radiation treatment planning5$130,216.50Documentation
    new itemcomputer workstation, 3D reconstruction CT-MR5$45,926.00Documentation
    new itemcomputer workstation, brachytherapy treatment planning5$105,403.00Documentation
    new itemcomputer workstation, cardiac cath monitoring5$94,000.00Documentation
    new itemcomputer workstation, MRA post processing5Documentation
    new itemcontrast media warmer7$552.00Other Equipment
    new itemcortical bipolar-biphasic stimulating equipment7Other Equipment
    new itemcrash cart (unstocked)10$868.50Furniture
    new itemcryosurgical probe, retina7$1,984.00Other Equipment
    new itemdefibrillator w-ECG monitor5$3,150.67Other Equipment
    new itemdensitometry unit, peripheral, SXA5$22,096.00Radiology
    new itemdensitometry unit, peripheral, ultrasound5$13,225.00Radiology
    new itemdermabrader (Osada)10$1,590.00Other Equipment
    new itemdrill, ophthalmology3Other Equipment
    new itemEEG analysis software5$82,000.00Other Equipment
    new itemEEG monitor, digital, portable7Other Equipment
    new itemelectroconvulsive therapy machine5Other Equipment
    Start Printed Page 47715
    new itemexternal fixation, craniofacial halo (BlueDevice)4$5,146.00Other Equipment
    new itemexternal fixation, mandible (Joe Hall Morris)4$4,508.00Other Equipment
    new itemgamma camera system, single-dual head5$406,816.80Radiology
    new itemhyperthermia system, RF-deep and microwave5$790,353.00Radiology
    new itemhyperthermia system, ultrasound, external5$360,000.00Radiology
    new itemhyperthermia system, ultrasound, intracavitary5$250,000.00Radiology
    new itemintracavitary applicator set (tandem and ovoids)4$10,321.50Radiology
    new itemintra-compartmental pressure monitor device7$1,737.00Other Equipment
    new itemlens set, fitting, low vision10$4,750.00Other Equipment
    new itemliposorber system7$7,800.00Other Equipment
    new itemmammography reporting software5Documentation
    new itemmanometry system (computer, transducers, catheter)5$39,400.00Other Equipment
    new itemmicropigmentation (tattoo) system7$2,550.00Other Equipment
    new itemmicroscope, electron, transmission (TEM)7$319,290.00Laboratory
    new itemmicrotome, ultra7$25,950.00Radiology
    new itemnuclide rod source set5$1,395.00Radiology
    new itemoximeter, whole blood5$6,950.00Other Equipment
    new itemoxygen system, portable8$569.89Other Equipment
    new itemphantom, mammography-accreditation10$674.00Radiology
    new itemphantom, QCT densitometry10$5,464.00Radiology
    new itempump, water perfusion (for manometry)7$7,307.00Other Equipment
    new itemradiation L-block tabletop shield10$725.00Radiology
    new itemradiusgauge7$1,234.00Other Equipment
    new itemresectoscope, continuous flow3$1,200.00Scope
    new itemRGP lens modification unit7$540.00Other Equipment
    new itemrhinomanometer system (w-transducers and software)7$10,800.00Other Equipment
    new itemsleep screening system, ambulatory (incl. hardware, software)5$14,877.25Other Equipment
    new itemstepper, stabilizer, template (for brachytherapy treatment)7$18,550.00Radiology
    new itemstirrups (for brachytherapy table)10$3,876.00Radiology
    new itemstretcher chair10$3,133.00Furniture
    new itemtable, brachytherapy treatment15$28,900.00Furniture
    new itemtable, cystoscopy15Furniture
    new itemthyroid uptake system5$13,995.00Radiology
    new itemurethrotome, optical3$1,881.00Scope
    new itemvacuum deposition system (Auto306)7$38,070.00Laboratory
    new itemx-ray, dental, intra-oral5$3,869.00Radiology
    new itemx-ray, dental, panoramic5$24,405.00Radiology
    Non-amplified auditory trainer7.0$1,295.00augmentative communication - auditory trainer7$1,096.00Other Equipment
    E13406NST, Non Stress Test5.0$8,878.00fetal monitor5$5,415.95Other Equipment
    nuclear pharmacy management software (w-computer and printer) (NMIS)5.0$13,400.00computer workstation, nuclear pharmacy management (hardware and software)5$13,400.00Documentation
    Nucleus Crystal Integrity Testing System7.0$9,450.00cochlear implant testing system10$9,500.00Other Equipment
    Nucleus PCI7.0$8,000.00cochlear implant programming system7$9,000.00Other Equipment
    nutrition therapy software5.0$500.00nutrition therapy software (Nutritionist Pro)5$595.00Other Equipment
    E13102Olympus halogen light3.0$950.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E30013operating microscope7.0$5,400.00microscope, operating7$7,047.50Other Equipment
    E71019ophthalmic telebinocular7.5$1,025.00telebinocular, ophthalmic7$1,014.33Other Equipment
    optical coherence biometer5.0$25,950.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    optical disk reader5.0$4,000.00optical drive (MO), external5$2,050.00Documentation
    optical fibers5.0$3,236.00laser optical delivery system (for excimer)5$1,500.00Other Equipment
    Start Printed Page 47716
    Orthovoltage Machine5.0$140,000.00orthovoltage radiotherapy system5$140,000.00Radiology
    OSHA ventilated hood10.0$5,000.00OSHA ventilated hood15$5,000.00Radiology
    E13602osmometer7.0$4,595.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    otoscope-ophthalmoscope3.0$505.00otoscope-ophthalmoscope (wall unit)10$694.00Other Equipment
    E54008Oxford PT recorder7.0$6,940.00EEG recorder, ambulatory7$6,940.00Other Equipment
    E54009Oxford review station7.0$44,950.00EEG review station, ambulatory5$44,950.00Other Equipment
    Oximetry Recorder, overnight/software5.0$3,660.00pulse oxymetry recording software (prolonged monitoring)5$3,660.00Other Equipment
    oxygen concentrator15.0$3,806.00oxygen concentrator (5-6 lpm)8$1,035.83Other Equipment
    oxygen tank10.0Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    E55027Oxygen uptake expired gas analyzer7.0$46,000.00Vmax 229 (PFT equip, computer system)8$44,681.00Other Equipment
    pacemaker follow-up system (e.g. paceart)7.0$22,000.00pacemaker follow-up system (incl software and hardware) (Paceart)7$23,507.00Other Equipment
    E71020pachometer5.0$3,650.00ultrasonic biometry, pachymeter5$3,945.00Other Equipment
    E13638paraffin dispenser7.5$995.00paraffin dispenser (two-gallon)10$1,520.00Laboratory
    paraffin dispenser, 5 gal.7.0$1,995.00paraffin dispenser (five-gallon)10$2,222.50Laboratory
    E92011parallel bars15.0$1,755.00parallel bars, platform mounted15$1,670.67Other Equipment
    PC server5.0$25,000.00computer, server5$25,000.00Documentation
    E52003Pentium computer5.0$2,800.00computer, desktop, w-monitor5$2,501.00Documentation
    percutaneous neuro test stimulator4.0$795.00percutaneous neuro test stimulator7$795.00Other Equipment
    peripheral QCT scanner5.0$55,000.00densitometry unit, peripheral, QCT5$79,000.00Radiology
    pessary stock kit10.0$1,824.00Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    E13603pH meter7.0$1,000.00pH conductivity meter10$1,028.00Laboratory
    photochemotherapy unit & lamps (200 ea/yr)5.0$32,000.00phototherapy unit, whole body, UVA-UVB10$12,975.00Other Equipment
    photochemotherapy unit, hand/foot combo5.0$1,525.00phototherapy unit, hand-foot, UVA-UVB10$1,675.00Other Equipment
    E13620photographic enlarger10.0$15,000.00photographic enlarger5$3,195.00Documentation
    E13621photographic film processor10.0$6,000.00film processor (electron microscopy)8$4,400.00Laboratory
    physician analysis and viewing station7.5$35,000.00computer workstation, nuclear medicine analysis-viewing5$55,097.00Documentation
    physician analysis/viewing station10.0$35,000.00computer workstation, nuclear medicine analysis-viewing5$55,097.00Documentation
    physics support package for intensity modulated radiotherapy5.0$12,500.00Deleted (weekly training cost)No Details
    E91011Plasma pheresis machine w/UV light source7.5$37,900.00plasma pheresis machine w/UV light source6$37,900.00Other Equipment
    E11009pneumatic chairs15.0$697.60Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    pneumatic tourniquet device5.0tourniquet system (Zimmer1200)7$10,220.00Other Equipment
    pool cleaner10.0$1,500.00pool cleaner15$1,372.15Other Equipment
    E11003Power Table7.5$6,939.00table, power10$6,153.63Furniture
    E11003Power Table10.0$6,939.00table, power10$6,153.63Furniture
    E11003Power Table15.0$6,939.00table, power10$6,153.63Furniture
    E13622print washer10.0$670.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    Printer (HP)5.0$1,200.00printer, laser, paper5$1,199.00Documentation
    printer, dye, sublimated5.0$15,000.00printer, dye sublimation (photo, color)5$2,322.50Documentation
    printer, laser for CT5.0$75,000.00film processor, dry, laser8$69,950.00Documentation
    printer, laser for CT angiography5.0$71,400.00film processor, dry, laser8$69,950.00Documentation
    E51080Processor (wet or dry)8.0$55,000.00film processor, wet8$26,325.00Documentation
    E55011Programmer: Intermedics7.0$10,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E55013Programmers for Pacemakers7.0$10,000.00programmer, pacemaker7$10,000.00Other Equipment
    E55012Programmers: Medtronic, CPI, Ventritex7.0$11,000.00programmer, for implanted medication pump (spine)7$1,975.00Other Equipment
    E55012Programmers: Medtronic, CPI, Ventritex7.0$11,000.00programmer, neurostimulator (w-printer)7$1,975.00Other Equipment
    E54011Pt. Bedroom Furniture12.0$1,824.00bedroom furniture (hospital bed, table, reclining chair)12$2,416.99Furniture
    Start Printed Page 47717
    E30011pulse dye laser5.0$125,000.00laser, pulse dye5$78,500.00Other Equipment
    E55003pulse oximeter5.0$885.00pulse oximeter w-printer7$1,207.18Other Equipment
    Radiation Source Meter7.0$600.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    Radiation Survey Meter7.0$1,117.00radiation survey meter8$756.25Radiology
    radiofrequency generator (NEURO)7.0$32,900.00radiofrequency generator (NEURO)5$32,900.00Other Equipment
    E51005Radiographic/ fluoroscopic room5.0$475,000.00room, radiographic-fluoroscopic5$475,000.00Room - Lane
    E51030Radiographic/Fluroscopic Evaluation Unit, RMI 40005.0$15,995.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    radiopharmaceutical receiving area5.0$51,545.00Deleted (split into separate equipment items)No Details
    E11011reclining exam chair with headrest10.0$4,495.00chair with headrest, exam, reclining15$4,836.33Furniture
    E51022Record and verify Computer (Varian)5.0$60,000.00computer system, record and verify5$60,000.00Documentation
    remote monitoring service7.0$9,500.00remote monitoring service (neurodiagnostics)5$9,500.00Other Equipment
    respiratory plethysmograph7.0Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    retractor, hand4.0$1,566.20instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    E54010review master7.0$23,500.00review master5$23,500.00Other Equipment
    review software (e.g. Prosolve)5.0$8,000.00ultrasound, echocardiography analyzer software (ProSolv)5$8,000.00Other Equipment
    E52013Review Station: AG7300 SVHS,17in.5.0$899.99video SVHS VCR (medical grade)5$1,250.00Documentation
    E71036Rhinomenometer7.5$3,150.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E72010Rigid Bone fixation system7.5$20,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E52014Rigiscan7.5$12,500.00nocturnal penile tumescence monitor (Rigiscan Plus)7$9,000.00Other Equipment
    E13642robotic cover slipper7.5$32,288.00slide coverslipper, robotic7$30,143.00Laboratory
    E51087Roesenthal dosimeter5.0$1,995.00dosimeter, aerosol provocation10$1,795.00Other Equipment
    rotation chair7.0$91,059.00CDP-computerized dynamic posturography system7$86,957.50Other Equipment
    E13643routine pap stainer7.0$20,000.00slide stainer, automated, high-volume throughput7$14,085.68Laboratory
    RVS System7.0$54,000.00radiation virtual simulation system5$54,000.00Radiology
    E50006scale, high capacity10.0$1,995.00scale, high capacity (800 lb)10$1,726.33Furniture
    scale, new born electronic7.0$1,276.00scale, new born, digital15$1,279.41Furniture
    E13607scanning electron microscope7.0$120,000.00microscope, electron, scanning (SEM) (with microprobe and x-ray microanalyzer)7$178,725.00Laboratory
    Scanning Laser Device5.0$60,000.00tomographic device, optical coherence (OCT)7$49,950.00Other Equipment
    scope washer7.0endoscope disinfector, rigid or fiberoptic, w-cart7$18,802.00Scope
    E71111Screening Lane7.0$28,234.95lane, screening (oph)7$28,463.33Room - Lane
    E54003Seizure Detection Device7.0$21,000.00EEG, digital, prolonged testing system (computer w-remote camera)7$46,750.00Other Equipment
    sensitometer5.0$2,500.00sensitometer, film10$1,050.00Radiology
    sensory integration equipment8.0$3,600.00sensory integration equip (eg, ball pit, glider, trampoline, ramp)15$3,600.00Other Equipment
    sensory kit10.0$677.00kit, sensory10$677.35Other Equipment
    E72008septoplasty tray4.0$725.76Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    shock wave machine5.0$450,000.00shock wave system5$350,000.00Other Equipment
    E13103sigmoidoscopic equipment cart10.0$3,340.00cart, endoscopy imaging equipment10$2,793.00Scope
    simple ear instrument pack4.0instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    simple ear instrumentation pack4.0instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    Simulator, Varian5.0$595,000.00IMRT x-ray-fluoroscopic-based simulator5$598,120.00Radiology
    E51024Simulator, Ximatron CF w/last Image hold5.0$450,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E53018Single Head Anger Scintillation Camera5.0$300,000.00gamma camera system, single-dual head5$406,816.80Radiology
    E53020Single Head or Dual Head Camera5.0$575,000.00gamma camera system, single-dual head5$406,816.80Radiology
    E53032Single Photon Densitometer/Computer5.0$22,500.00densitometry unit, whole body, SPA5$22,500.00Radiology
    E71028Sinusoidal Harmonic Acceleration Chair7.0$70,080.00CDP-computerized dynamic posturography system7$86,957.50Other Equipment
    sleep kit (includes snore sensor & leg kit)7.0$630.00Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    E13644slide dryer oven10.0$695.00slide dryer10$962.50Laboratory
    E13645slide etcher7.5$9,400.00slide etcher-labeler7$15,836.67Laboratory
    Start Printed Page 47718
    E13617slide stainer7.0$13,000.00slide stainer, automated, high-volume throughput7$14,085.68Laboratory
    smoke evacuation system10.0Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    soft tissue procedure pack4.0$539.00instrument pack, basic ($500-$1499)4$500.00Other Equipment
    E30003soft tissue tray4.0$1,559.40instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    E52009Software (Paceart)5.0$6,000.00pacemaker follow-up system (incl software and hardware) (Paceart)7$23,507.00Other Equipment
    software, MR/PET/CT fusion5.0$60,000.00computer software, MR/PET/CT fusion5$60,000.00Documentation
    software-woodcock johnson test/cognitive abilities5.0$728.00cognitive abilities testing software (Woodcock Johnson)5$558.00Other Equipment
    E51046Solid Water Calibration Phantom5.0$2,000.00phantom, solid water calibration check10$2,109.50Radiology
    E13646solvent recycling system7.5$22,000.00solvent recycling system7$13,995.00Laboratory
    E13614sonicator7.5$600.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E52010Sony Color Video Printer5.0$10,500.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E52010Sony Color Video Printer (combine with system)5.0$10,500.00video printer, color (Sony medical grade)4$2,295.00Documentation
    E71031sound proof booth- double walled7.5$11,900.00audiometric soundproof booth (exam and control rooms)15$33,518.00Other Equipment
    sounds and followers set, leforte, 12-24 french4.0$508.00instrument pack, basic ($500-$1499)4$500.00Other Equipment
    sounds, female (set)4.0$1,736.00instrument pack, medium ($1500 and up)4$1,500.00Other Equipment
    sounds, male (set)4.0$1,104.00instrument pack, basic ($500-$1499)4$500.00Other Equipment
    sounds, VanBurden4.0$1,104.00instrument pack, basic ($500-$1499)4$500.00Other Equipment
    source, 10 Ci Ir 1923.0$22,000.00source, 10 Ci Ir 1925$22,000.00Radiology
    E53028SPECT Three head Camera5.0$565,000.00gamma camera system, single-dual head5$406,816.80Radiology
    spirometry instrument8.0$37,974.00Vmax 29s (spirometry testing equip, computer system)8$26,875.00Other Equipment
    E13610sputter coater7.5$6,000.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    stainer, automated hematology7.0$8,253.00slide stainer, automated, standard throughput7$8,265.64Laboratory
    stairs, exercise10.0$870.00stairs, ambulation training15$793.67Other Equipment
    stereotactic frame /tongs5.0cranial-skull tongs (Gardner-Wells)5$542.00Other Equipment
    stimulator with probe8.0Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    E11002stretcher5.0$2,664.00stretcher10$1,915.00Furniture
    E11002stretcher10.0$2,664.00stretcher10$1,915.00Furniture
    strontium-90 applicator4.0$8,599.00strontium-90 applicator5$8,599.00Other Equipment
    suction and pressure cabinet, ENT (SMR)15.0$3,195.00suction and pressure cabinet, ENT (SMR)10$3,495.00Other Equipment
    E30001suction machine, Gomco10.0$732.20suction machine (Gomco)10$743.21Other Equipment
    E72009surgical drill system7.5$19,800.00drill system, surgical, large (Stryker)10$15,933.00Other Equipment
    E30009surgical lamp10.0$3,650.00light, surgical10$4,489.13Furniture
    E30018surgical loupes10.0$1,300.00loupes, surgical, prism, up to 8.0x7$1,398.33Other Equipment
    E53004Survey Meter7.5$650.00radiation survey meter8$756.25Radiology
    suspension system for sensory integration equipment8.0$2,500.00sensory integration equipment, suspension system10$2,500.00Other Equipment
    E52012SVHS video recorder5.0$599.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E52012SVHS video recorder5.0$599.00video SVHS VCR (medical grade)5$1,250.00Documentation
    swimming pool for aquatic therapy10.0$37,500.00aquatic therapy pool15$36,000.00Other Equipment
    switch kit5.0$1,910.00augmentative communication - AT switches (eg, arm, tongue, pneumatic)7$1,910.00Other Equipment
    table, back, mobile10.0$709.00table, instrument, mobile15$634.00Furniture
    table, fluoroscopy (Hydra Vision 64kW)10.0$281,600.00table, fluoroscopy15$281,600.00Furniture
    table, OR, tilt10.0$1,010.00table, power10$6,153.63Furniture
    table, pedestal for OT15.0$795.00table, for seated OT therapy15$718.67Furniture
    Start Printed Page 47719
    table, traction with leg rest10.0$3,770.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    table, treatment/work, adjustable height10.0$2,905.00table, treatment, hi-lo15$2,361.67Furniture
    Tech Speak7.0$645.00augmentative communication - Tech Speak7$645.00Other Equipment
    TEE transducer5.0$45,000.00ultrasound, transducer (TEE Omniplane II)5$45,000.00Other Equipment
    test, clerical comprehension (Valpar)10.0$2,680.00work samples, clerical comprehension (Valpar 5)7$2,680.00Other Equipment
    test, fine finger dexterity (Valpar)10.0$725.00work samples, fine finger dexterity (Valpar 204)7$725.00Other Equipment
    test, physical capacity and mobility (Valpar)10.0$725.00work samples, physical capacity (Valpar 201)7$725.00Other Equipment
    E92023Therapeutic exercise equipment set15.0$12,260.00exercise equipment (treadmill, bike, stepper, UBE, pulleys, balance board)15$12,710.00Other Equipment
    E92001therapeutic ultrasound unit7.0$1,995.00ultrasound unit, therapeutic7$1,304.33Other Equipment
    Tilt Table10.0$6,995.00table, tilt (w-trendelenberg)15$7,695.00Furniture
    E13649tissue processing fume hood7.5$6,400.00hood, fume15$4,778.46Laboratory
    E13650tissue processor7.0$39,500.00tissue processor7$33,593.00Laboratory
    TLD oven/annealing furnace5.0$1,960.00TLD annealing furnace7$2,536.00Laboratory
    E51048TLD Reader5.0$13,000.00TLD Reader7$14,390.00Laboratory
    Tonography Unit5.0$10,065.00tonography unit7$6,195.00Other Equipment
    tool set, valpar7.0$1,765.00work samples, small tools (Valpar 1)7$1,765.00Other Equipment
    topcon TRC 50 E5.0$28,790.00camera, retinal (TRC 50IX, w-ICG, filters, motor drives)5$37,000.00Documentation
    tourniquet device, pneumatic7.0$12,500.00tourniquet system (Zimmer1200)7$10,220.00Other Equipment
    Tracher 20007.0$1,895.00augmentative communication - Tracker 20007$1,795.00Other Equipment
    transthoracic echo probe, pediatric, 8 mHz5.0$15,000.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    treadmill10.0$4,700.00treadmill8$4,446.11Other Equipment
    E55020Treadmill w/ ECG Monitor8.0$16,000.00cardiac monitor w-treadmill (12-lead PC-based ECG)10$14,271.03Other Equipment
    E51050Treatment Planning Computer-3D (Focus)5.0$221,500.00computer workstation, 3D teletherapy treatment planning5$221,500.00Documentation
    treatment planning system for intensity modulated radiotherapy5.0$350,000.00treatment planning system, IMRT (Corvus w-Peregrine 3D Monte Carlo)5$350,545.00Documentation
    Treatment Vault7.0$550,670.00radiation treatment vault15$550,670.00Radiology
    TUMT device5.0$60,000.00TUMT system control unit7$29,995.00Other Equipment
    E71032tympanometer with printer7.0$2,700.00tympanometer with printer10$2,648.53Other Equipment
    ultrasonic biometry, pachymeter5.0$3,945.00ultrasonic biometry, pachymeter5$3,945.00Other Equipment
    E13663ultrasonic instrument cleaner7.5$945.00Deleted (indirect)No Details
    E52019Ultrasonic nebulizer10.0$1,000.00Deleted (CPT action)No Details
    E52001ultrasound color doppler, transducers and vaginal probe5.0$155,000.00ultrasound color doppler, transducers and vaginal probe5$155,000.00Other Equipment
    E52018Ultrasound Room5.0$272,000.00room, ultrasound, general5$369,945.00Room - Lane
    ultrasound table10.0$4,495.00table, ultrasound15$5,823.33Furniture
    Ultrasound Unit5.0$30,000.00ultrasound unit, Shimadzu5$29,999.00Other Equipment
    E52005ultrasound, shimatsu5.0$35,000.00ultrasound unit, Shimadzu5$29,999.00Other Equipment
    urethotome, otis3.0$1,735.00urethrotome, Otis4$1,697.50Scope
    E52006urodynamics machine, 4-channel video5.0$15,175.00urodynamics system, 4-channel5$30,733.00Other Equipment
    urodynamics machine, 6-channel video5.0$115,578.00urodynamics system, 6-channel, w-video5$115,578.00Other Equipment
    uroflowmeter, digital, w-chair (Microflo)5.0$2,758.00uroflowmeter, digital, w-chair7$2,758.00Other Equipment
    uterine thermal balloon ablation system (Thermachoice)5.0$8,500.00uterine thermal balloon ablation system (Thermachoice)7$8,500.00Other Equipment
    UV monitor/meter5.0$690.00phototherapy UVB measuring device10$690.00Other Equipment
    vacuum cart10.0vacuum cart10
    Other Equipment
    E13615vacuum dissector10.0$635.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E13627vacuum evaporator7.5$15,000.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E13612vacuum oven10.0$3,000.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E13624vacuum pump10.0$1,455.00vacuum pump7$1,840.00Laboratory
    E92015Vasopneumatic device10.0$795.00vasopneumatic compression system10$632.48Other Equipment
    E91003ventilator hood & blower10.0$602.55hood, ventilator with blower10$1,612.50Laboratory
    Start Printed Page 47720
    video add-on camera system w-monitor (endoscopy)5.0$9,495.00video add-on camera system w-monitor (endoscopy)5$9,495.00Scope
    E13635video camera5.0$1,000.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E13635video camera (combine with system)5.0$1,000.00video add-on camera system w-monitor (endoscopy)5$9,495.00Scope
    E13635video camera (combine with system)5.0$1,000.00video camera5$1,000.00Documentation
    video system, capsule endoscopy (software, computer, monitor, printer)$17,000.00video system, capsule endoscopy (software, computer, monitor, printer)5$17,000.00Scope
    video system, capsule endoscopy, booster drive w-accessories$2,500.00video system, capsule endoscopy, booster drive w-accessories5$2,500.00Scope
    video system, endoscopy (processor, digital capture, monitor, printer, cart)5.0$33,233.00video system, endoscopy (processor, digital capture, monitor, printer, cart)5$33,232.50Scope
    video system, FEES (scope, camera, light source, image capture, monitor, printer, cart)5.0$21,675.00video system, FEES (scope, camera, light source, image capture, monitor, printer, cart)5$21,675.00Scope
    video system, FEESST (scope, sensory stimulator, camera, light source, image capture, monitor, printer, cart)5.0$29,550.00video system, FEESST (scope, sensory stimulator, camera, light source, image capture, monitor, printer, cart)5$29,550.00Scope
    video system, stroboscopy (strobing platform, camera, digital recorder, monitor, printer, cart)5.0$25,310.00video system, stroboscopy (strobing platform, camera, digital recorder, monitor, printer, cart)5$25,310.00Scope
    E71033visual response audiometry7.0$700.00VRA-visual reinforcment audiometry system5$1,550.00Other Equipment
    E55023VMax 229 (split/combine systems)8.0$56,551.20Vmax 229 (spirometry testing equip, computer system)8$44,681.00Other Equipment
    E55023VMax 229 (split/combine systems)8.0$56,551.20Vmax 29s (spirometry testing equip, computer system)8$26,875.00Other Equipment
    Voice Pal Max7.0$555.00augmentative communication - VoicePal Max7$555.00Other Equipment
    E13648vortex mixer7.5$500.00Deleted (less than $500)No Details
    E54002Voyager acquisition station7.0$46,850.00sleep screening system, attended (w-resp plethysmography)5$22,000.00Other Equipment
    water bath10.0$750.00water bath, general purpose (lab)7$726.45Laboratory
    Water Bath Phantom with Drivers5.0$15,000.00phantom, water, includes remote motor drive10$3,070.00Radiology
    water bath, general purpose (lab)5.0$726.45water bath, general purpose (lab)7$726.45Laboratory
    Water Chiller7.0$28,000.00water chiller (radiation treatment)7$28,000.00Radiology
    E51026Waterbath for Thermoplastic Immobilizer System5.0$750.00water bath, thermoplastic softener (20in x 12in)7$722.36Radiology
    Waterbath, Medtech5.0$1,150.00water bath, thermoplastic softener (20in x 12in)7$722.36Radiology
    E71008Weeks dark adaptometer5.0$16,100.00Weeks dark adaptometer7$2,950.00Other Equipment
    E51076Well Counter5.0$3,955.00well counter7$3,955.00Radiology
    E51074Well Ionization Chamber, Standard Imaging5.0$4,641.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E71108wheatstone trainer7.5$895.00stereo trainer (wheatstone)7$550.00Other Equipment
    E92005whirlpool10.0$3,700.00whirlpool, lo-boy tank (whole body)10$3,296.40Furniture
    whitkit evaluation kit5.0$1,400.00augmentative communication - WhitKit head support7$1,400.00Other Equipment
    E53030Whole Body or Dual Head Camera5.0$575,000.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    WIT thermotherapy unit5.0$18,500.00WIT system (AquaTherm)7$16,400.00Other Equipment
    work bench, orthotic, mobile10.0$750.00cart-workbench, orthotic, mobile10$752.50Furniture
    work station, post processing for CT angiography10.0$180,000.00Deleted (part of new system)No Details
    E53022Xenon Delivery System5.0$5,450.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    xenon light source - cable for endoscope3.0
    Start Printed Page 47721
    light source, xenon5$6,723.33Other Equipment
    E53024Xenon Monitor5.0$2,775.00Deleted through PEAC refinement.No Details
    E51003X-omat Film processor M35A8.0$10,900.00film processor, x-omat (Kodak 2000A)8$11,500.00Documentation
    E51002X-omat film processor M6B8.0$26,832.00film processor, x-omat (M6B)8$34,865.00Documentation
    E55032x-ray lift7.5$800.00lift, hydraulic, table assist10$1,111.00Furniture
    E51001X-ray View Box 4 panel15.0$909.49x-ray view box, 4 panel10$889.17Radiology
    E72000YAG laser5.0$40,000.00laser, YAG5$29,975.00Other Equipment
    E71009Zeiss slit lamp camera10.0$7,495.00slit lamp (Haag-Streit)10$7,435.00Other Equipment
    zeiss visulas 690 PDT laser5.0$37,900.00laser, photodynamic therapy5$35,000.00Other Equipment
    Start Printed Page 47722

    Addendum E.—Revised 2005 Office Rental Index Versus Current Office Rental Index by 2004 Fee Schedule Area

    Carrier No.Loc. No.Locality nameCurrent rental indexRevised 2005 rental indexDifferencePercentage difference
    0051000ALABAMA0.7380.679-0.059-8.0
    0083101ALASKA1.2491.141-0.108-8.6
    3114626ANAHEIM/SANTA ANA, CA1.4221.5860.16411.5
    0083200ARIZONA1.0001.0340.0343.4
    0052013ARKANSAS0.7040.666-0.038-5.4
    0051101ATLANTA, GA1.1361.2710.13511.9
    0090031AUSTIN, TX1.1111.2430.13211.9
    0090101BALTIMORE/SURR. CNTYS, MD1.0261.1590.13313.0
    0090020BEAUMONT, TX0.7580.700-0.058-7.7
    0090009BRAZORIA, TX1.0180.991-0.027-2.7
    0095216CHICAGO, IL1.2161.2740.0584.8
    0082401COLORADO1.0661.1000.0343.2
    0059100CONNECTICUT1.2151.2750.0604.9
    0090011DALLAS, TX1.1961.167-0.029-2.4
    0090301DC + MD/VA SUBURBS1.3411.5840.24318.1
    0090201DELAWARE1.0510.983-0.068-6.5
    0095301DETROIT, MI1.0451.0600.0151.4
    0095212EAST ST. LOUIS, IL0.7920.9120.12015.2
    0059003FORT LAUDERDALE, FL1.0901.041-0.049-4.5
    0090028FORT WORTH, TX0.9771.0170.0404.1
    0090015GALVESTON, TX0.9240.901-0.023-2.5
    0083301HAWAII/GUAM1.3891.186-0.203-14.6
    0090018HOUSTON, TX0.9881.0240.0363.6
    0513000IDAHO0.7910.730-0.061-7.7
    0063000INDIANA0.8470.789-0.058-6.8
    0082600IOWA0.7850.737-0.048-6.1
    0065000KANSAS*0.7930.765-0.028-3.5
    0074004KANSAS*0.7930.765-0.028-3.5
    0066000KENTUCKY0.7210.685-0.036-5.0
    3114618LOS ANGELES, CA1.2231.3280.1058.6
    0080301MANHATTAN, NY1.7441.676-0.068-3.9
    3114003MARIN/NAPA/SOLANO, CA1.6471.8860.23914.5
    3114301METROPOLITAN BOSTON1.5041.8090.30520.3
    0074002METROPOLITAN KANSAS CITY, MO0.9160.9620.0465.0
    0086501METROPOLITAN PHILADELPHIA, PA1.1781.1960.0181.5
    0052301METROPOLITAN ST. LOUIS, MO0.8140.9490.13516.6
    0059004MIAMI, FL1.1391.117-0.022-1.9
    0095400MINNESOTA0.9400.9970.0576.1
    0051200MISSISSIPPI0.6900.667-0.023-3.3
    0075101MONTANA0.7940.738-0.056-7.1
    0065500NEBRASKA0.8170.748-0.069-8.4
    0083400NEVADA1.1171.110-0.007-0.6
    3114440NEW HAMPSHIRE1.0891.1230.0343.1
    0052105NEW MEXICO0.8370.788-0.049-5.9
    0052801NEW ORLEANS, LA0.8320.9050.0738.8
    0553500NORTH CAROLINA0.8690.826-0.043-4.9
    0082001NORTH DAKOTA0.8000.751-0.049-6.1
    0080501NORTHERN NJ1.3991.4210.0221.6
    0080302NYC SUBURBS/LONG I., NY1.5731.538-0.035-2.2
    3114007OAKLAND/BERKELEY, CA1.4701.8860.41628.3
    0088300OHIO0.8630.838-0.025-2.9
    0052200OKLAHOMA0.7250.717-0.008-1.1
    0083501PORTLAND, OR1.1201.058-0.062-5.5
    0080303POUGHKPSIE/N NYC SUBURBS, NY1.2541.201-0.053-4.2
    0097320PUERTO RICO0.6880.631-0.057-8.3
    1433004QUEENS, NY1.4141.359-0.055-3.9
    3114699REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0501.1100.0605.7
    3114099REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0501.1100.0605.7
    0059099REST OF FLORIDA0.9510.928-0.023-2.4
    0051199REST OF GEORGIA0.7710.729-0.042-5.4
    0095299REST OF ILLINOIS0.7970.741-0.056-7.0
    0052899REST OF LOUISIANA0.7150.672-0.043-6.0
    3114299REST OF MAINE0.8010.755-0.046-5.7
    0090199REST OF MARYLAND0.9951.0260.0313.1
    3114399REST OF MASSACHUSETTS1.3081.239-0.069-5.3
    0095399REST OF MICHIGAN0.8480.799-0.049-5.8
    0074099REST OF MISSOURI*0.6620.613-0.049-7.4
    0052399REST OF MISSOURI*0.6620.613-0.049-7.4
    0080599REST OF NEW JERSEY1.3121.256-0.056-4.3
    0080199REST OF NEW YORK0.8750.812-0.063-7.2
    Start Printed Page 47723
    0083599REST OF OREGON0.9010.837-0.064-7.1
    0086599REST OF PENNSYLVANIA0.8440.785-0.059-7.0
    0090099REST OF TEXAS0.7950.759-0.036-4.5
    0083699REST OF WASHINGTON0.9580.915-0.043-4.5
    0087001RHODE ISLAND1.0980.931-0.167-15.2
    3114005SAN FRANCISCO, CA2.1742.3560.1828.4
    3114006SAN MATEO, CA2.1742.3560.1828.4
    3114009SANTA CLARA, CA1.9492.4160.46724.0
    0083602SEATTLE (KING CNTY), WA1.2321.2340.0020.2
    0088001SOUTH CAROLINA0.8250.763-0.062-7.5
    0082002SOUTH DAKOTA0.8530.801-0.052-6.1
    3114203SOUTHERN MAINE1.0091.0980.0898.8
    0095215SUBURBAN CHICAGO, IL1.2161.2740.0584.8
    0544035TENNESSEE0.8000.748-0.052-6.5
    0091009UTAH0.9780.950-0.028-2.9
    3114617VENTURA, CA1.2941.4840.19014.7
    3114550VERMONT1.0040.997-0.007-0.7
    0097350VIRGIN ISLANDS1.2601.164-0.096-7.6
    0090400VIRGINIA0.8920.9330.0414.6
    0088416WEST VIRGINIA0.6850.634-0.051-7.4
    0095100WISCONSIN0.8660.801-0.065-7.5
    0082521WYOMING0.7990.751-0.048-6.0
    Note: Revised Rental Indices Based Upon 2004 HUD FMR Data.

    Addendum F.—Current Geographic Practice Cost Indices by Medicare Carrier and Locality

    Carrier No.Loc. No.Locality nameWork GPCIPE GPCIMP GPCI
    0051000ALABAMA1.0000.8700.779
    0083101ALASKA1.6701.6701.670
    0083200ARIZONA1.0000.9781.090
    0052013ARKANSAS1.0000.8470.389
    3114626ANAHEIM/SANTA ANA, CA1.0371.1840.955
    3114618LOS ANGELES, CA1.0561.1390.955
    3114003MARIN/NAPA/SOLANO, CA1.0151.2480.669
    3114007OAKLAND/BERKELEY, CA1.0411.2350.669
    3114005SAN FRANCISCO, CA1.0681.4580.669
    3114006SAN MATEO, CA1.0481.4320.663
    3114009SANTA CLARA, CA1.0631.3800.622
    3114617VENTURA, CA1.0281.1250.763
    3114699REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0071.0340.740
    3114099REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0071.0340.740
    0082401COLORADO1.0000.9920.821
    0059100CONNECTICUT1.0501.1560.933
    0090201DELAWARE1.0191.0350.802
    0090301DC + MD/VA SUBURBS1.0501.1660.917
    0059003FORT LAUDERDALE, FL1.0001.0181.790
    0059004MIAMI, FL1.0151.0522.399
    0059099REST OF FLORIDA1.0000.9461.268
    0051101ATLANTA, GA1.0061.0590.951
    0051199REST OF GEORGIA1.0000.8920.951
    0083301HAWAII/GUAM1.0001.1240.817
    0513000IDAHO1.0000.8810.478
    0095216CHICAGO, IL1.0281.0921.832
    0095212EAST ST. LOUIS, IL1.0000.9241.720
    0095215SUBURBAN CHICAGO, IL1.0061.0711.648
    0095299REST OF ILLINOIS1.0000.8891.175
    0063000INDIANA1.0000.9220.459
    0082600IOWA1.0000.8760.593
    0065000KANSAS*1.0000.8950.738
    0074004KANSAS*1.0000.8950.738
    0066000KENTUCKY1.0000.8660.875
    0052801NEW ORLEANS, LA1.0000.9451.240
    0052899REST OF LOUISIANA1.0000.8701.066
    3114203SOUTHERN MAINE1.0000.9990.652
    3114299REST OF MAINE1.0000.9100.652
    0090101BALTIMORE/SURR. CNTYS, MD1.0211.0380.931
    0090199REST OF MARYLAND1.0000.9720.767
    Start Printed Page 47724
    3114301METROPOLITAN BOSTON1.0411.2390.803
    3114399REST OF MASSACHUSETTS1.0101.1290.803
    0095301DETROIT, MI1.0431.0382.741
    0095399REST OF MICHIGAN1.0000.9381.545
    0095400MINNESOTA1.0000.9740.431
    0051200MISSISSIPPI1.0000.8370.750
    0074002METROPOLITAN KANSAS CITY, MO1.0000.9670.896
    0052301METROPOLITAN ST. LOUIS, MO1.0000.9380.893
    0074099REST OF MISSOURI*1.0000.8250.842
    0052399REST OF MISSOURI*1.0000.8250.842
    0075101MONTANA1.0000.8760.815
    0065500NEBRASKA1.0000.8770.442
    0083400NEVADA1.0051.0391.138
    3114440NEW HAMPSHIRE1.0001.0300.883
    0080501NORTHERN NJ1.0581.1930.916
    0080599REST OF NEW JERSEY1.0291.1100.916
    0052105NEW MEXICO1.0000.9000.898
    0080301MANHATTAN, NY1.0941.3511.586
    0080302NYC SUBURBS/LONG I., NY1.0681.2511.869
    0080303POUGHKPSIE/N NYC SUBURBS, NY1.0111.0751.221
    1433004QUEENS, NY1.0581.2281.791
    0080199REST OF NEW YORK1.0000.9440.720
    0553500NORTH CAROLINA1.0000.9310.618
    0082001NORTH DAKOTA1.0000.8800.630
    0088300OHIO1.0000.9440.967
    0052200OKLAHOMA1.0000.8760.413
    0083501PORTLAND, OR1.0001.0490.438
    0083599REST OF OREGON1.0000.9330.438
    0086501METROPOLITAN PHILADELPHIA, PA1.0231.0921.400
    0086599REST OF PENNSYLVANIA1.0000.9290.790
    0097320PUERTO RICO1.0000.7120.268
    0087001RHODE ISLAND1.0171.0650.896
    0088001SOUTH CAROLINA1.0000.9040.336
    0082002SOUTH DAKOTA1.0000.8780.385
    0544035TENNESSEE1.0000.9000.612
    0090031AUSTIN, TX1.0000.9960.922
    0090020BEAUMONT, TX1.0000.8901.318
    0090009BRAZORIA, TX1.0000.9781.318
    0090011DALLAS, TX1.0101.0650.996
    0090028FORT WORTH, TX1.0000.9810.996
    0090015GALVESTON, TX1.0000.9691.318
    0090018HOUSTON, TX1.0201.0071.316
    0090099REST OF TEXAS1.0000.8801.047
    0091009UTAH1.0000.9410.653
    3114550VERMONT1.0000.9860.527
    0097350VIRGIN ISLANDS1.0001.0231.003
    0090400VIRGINIA1.0000.9380.540
    0083602SEATTLE (KING CNTY), WA1.0051.1000.803
    0083699REST OF WASHINGTON1.0000.9720.803
    0088416WEST VIRGINIA1.0000.8501.462
    0095100WISCONSIN1.0000.9290.865
    0082521WYOMING1.0000.8950.970
    Note: Work GPCI is the 1/4 work GPCI required by section 1848(e)(1)(A)(iii) of the Act. 1.0 Floor on Work GPCI, 1.67 for all Alaska indices, set by MMA GPCIs are scaled by the following factors: Work= 0.9977, Practice Expense=0.9930, Malpractice Expense=1.0021.

    Addendum G.—Proposed 2005 Geographic Practice Cost Indices by Medicare Carrier and Locality

    Carrier No.Loc. No.Locality nameWork GPCIPE GPCIMP GPCI
    0051000ALABAMA1.0000.8600.779
    0083101ALASKA1.6701.6701.670
    0083200ARIZONA1.0000.9831.090
    0052013ARKANSAS1.0000.8410.389
    3114626ANAHEIM/SANTA ANA, CA1.0361.2030.955
    3114618LOS ANGELES, CA1.0491.1420.955
    3114003MARIN/NAPA/SOLANO, CA1.0261.2920.669
    3114007OAKLAND/BERKELEY, CA1.0491.3010.669
    3114005SAN FRANCISCO, CA1.0661.4980.669
    3114006SAN MATEO, CA1.0621.4820.663
    Start Printed Page 47725
    3114009SANTA CLARA, CA1.0761.4570.622
    3114617VENTURA, CA1.0291.1460.763
    3114699REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0071.0390.740
    3114099REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0071.0390.740
    0082401COLORADO1.0001.0040.821
    0059100CONNECTICUT1.0441.1610.933
    0090201DELAWARE1.0161.0270.802
    0090301DC + MD/VA SUBURBS1.0511.2020.917
    0059003FORT LAUDERDALE, FL1.0001.0051.790
    0059004MIAMI, FL1.0071.0362.399
    0059099REST OF FLORIDA1.0000.9411.268
    0051101ATLANTA, GA1.0091.0760.951
    0051199REST OF GEORGIA1.0000.8850.951
    0083301HAWAII/GUAM1.0011.1130.817
    0513000IDAHO1.0000.8740.478
    0095216CHICAGO, IL1.0271.1101.832
    0095212EAST ST. LOUIS, IL1.0000.9341.720
    0095215SUBURBAN CHICAGO, IL1.0131.0941.648
    0095299REST OF ILLINOIS1.0000.8831.175
    0063000INDIANA1.0000.9160.459
    0082600IOWA1.0000.8740.593
    0065000KANSAS*1.0000.8890.738
    0074004KANSAS*1.0000.8890.738
    0066000KENTUCKY1.0000.8620.875
    0052801NEW ORLEANS, LA1.0000.9471.240
    0052899REST OF LOUISIANA1.0000.8601.066
    3114203SOUTHERN MAINE1.0001.0060.652
    3114299REST OF MAINE1.0000.8990.652
    0090101BALTIMORE/SURR. CNTYS, MD1.0171.0540.931
    0090199REST OF MARYLAND1.0000.9740.767
    3114301METROPOLITAN BOSTON1.0361.2770.803
    3114399REST OF MASSACHUSETTS1.0091.1130.803
    0095301DETROIT, MI1.0401.0442.741
    0095399REST OF MICHIGAN1.0000.9301.545
    0095400MINNESOTA1.0000.9900.431
    0051200MISSISSIPPI1.0000.8400.750
    0074002METROPOLITAN KANSAS CITY, MO1.0000.9720.896
    0052301METROPOLITAN ST. LOUIS, MO1.0000.9490.893
    0074099REST OF MISSOURI*1.0000.8150.842
    0052399REST OF MISSOURI*1.0000.8150.842
    0075101MONTANA1.0000.8610.815
    0065500NEBRASKA1.0000.8780.442
    0083400NEVADA1.0041.0391.138
    3114440NEW HAMPSHIRE1.0001.0270.883
    0080501NORTHERN NJ1.0581.2040.916
    0080599REST OF NEW JERSEY1.0361.1140.916
    0052105NEW MEXICO1.0000.8950.898
    0080301MANHATTAN, NY1.0801.3461.586
    0080302NYC SUBURBS/LONG I., NY1.0591.2561.869
    0080303POUGHKPSIE/N NYC SUBURBS, NY1.0121.0721.221
    1433004QUEENS, NY1.0451.2101.791
    0080199REST OF NEW YORK1.0000.9340.720
    0553500NORTH CAROLINA1.0000.9280.618
    0082001NORTH DAKOTA1.0000.8710.630
    0088300OHIO1.0000.9400.967
    0052200OKLAHOMA1.0000.8670.413
    0083501PORTLAND, OR1.0001.0520.438
    0083599REST OF OREGON1.0000.9290.438
    0086501METROPOLITAN PHILADELPHIA, PA1.0201.0981.400
    0086599REST OF PENNSYLVANIA1.0000.9170.790
    0097320PUERTO RICO1.0000.7080.268
    0087001RHODE ISLAND1.0301.0280.896
    0088001SOUTH CAROLINA1.0000.9010.336
    0082002SOUTH DAKOTA1.0000.8780.385
    0544035TENNESSEE1.0000.8920.612
    0090031AUSTIN, TX1.0001.0250.922
    0090020BEAUMONT, TX1.0000.8771.318
    0090009BRAZORIA, TX1.0080.9711.318
    0090011DALLAS, TX1.0111.0640.996
    0090028FORT WORTH, TX1.0000.9850.996
    Start Printed Page 47726
    0090015GALVESTON, TX1.0000.9621.318
    0090018HOUSTON, TX1.0201.0121.316
    0090099REST OF TEXAS1.0000.8741.047
    0091009UTAH1.0000.9400.653
    3114550VERMONT1.0000.9790.527
    0097350VIRGIN ISLANDS1.0001.0081.003
    0090400VIRGINIA1.0000.9410.540
    0083602SEATTLE (KING CNTY), WA1.0111.1150.803
    0083699REST OF WASHINGTON1.0000.9750.803
    0088416WEST VIRGINIA1.0000.8361.462
    0095100WISCONSIN1.0000.9250.865
    0082521WYOMING1.0000.8750.970
    Note: Work GPCI is the 1/4 work GPCI required by section 1848(e)(1)(A)(iii) of the Act. 1.0 Floor on Work GPCI, 1.67 for all Alaska indices, set by MMAMMA GPCIs are scaled by the following factors: Work= 0.9977, Practice Expense=0.9930, Malpractice Expense=1.0021.

    Addendum H.—Proposed 2006 Geographic Practice Cost Indices by Medicare Carrier and Locality

    Carrier No.Loc. No.Locality nameWork GPCIPE GPCIMP GPCI
    0051000ALABAMA1.0000.8500.752
    0083101ALASKA1.6701.6701.670
    0083200ARIZONA1.0000.9881.069
    0052013ARKANSAS1.0000.8350.438
    3114626ANAHEIM/SANTA ANA, CA1.0361.2230.954
    3114618LOS ANGELES, CA1.0431.1440.954
    3114003MARIN/NAPA/SOLANO, CA1.0371.3360.651
    3114007OAKLAND/BERKELEY, CA1.0581.3660.651
    3114005SAN FRANCISCO, CA1.0641.5390.651
    3114006SAN MATEO, CA1.0761.5310.639
    3114009SANTA CLARA, CA1.0881.5340.604
    3114617VENTURA, CA1.0311.1670.744
    3114699REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0071.0440.733
    3114099REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0071.0440.733
    0082401COLORADO1.0001.0160.803
    0059100CONNECTICUT1.0391.1670.900
    0090201DELAWARE1.0131.0200.892
    0090301DC + MD/VA SUBURBS1.0521.2380.926
    0059003FORT LAUDERDALE, FL1.0000.9921.703
    0059004MIAMI, FL1.0001.0202.269
    0059099REST OF FLORIDA1.0000.9361.272
    0051101ATLANTA, GA1.0121.0930.966
    0051199REST OF GEORGIA1.0000.8770.966
    0083301HAWAII/GUAM1.0061.1010.800
    0513000IDAHO1.0000.8680.459
    0095216CHICAGO, IL1.0271.1281.867
    0095212EAST ST. LOUIS, IL1.0000.9441.750
    0095215SUBURBAN CHICAGO, IL1.0211.1171.652
    0095299REST OF ILLINOIS1.0000.8771.193
    0063000INDIANA1.0000.9100.436
    0082600IOWA1.0000.8720.589
    0065000KANSAS*1.0000.8820.721
    0074004KANSAS*1.0000.8820.721
    0066000KENTUCKY1.0000.8580.873
    0052801NEW ORLEANS, LA1.0000.9501.197
    0052899REST OF LOUISIANA1.0000.8491.058
    3114203SOUTHERN MAINE1.0001.0130.637
    3114299REST OF MAINE1.0000.8880.637
    0090101BALTIMORE/SURR. CNTYS, MD1.0141.0700.947
    0090199REST OF MARYLAND1.0000.9770.760
    3114301METROPOLITAN BOSTON1.0321.3140.823
    3114399REST OF MASSACHUSETTS1.0081.0970.823
    0095301DETROIT, MI1.0381.0502.744
    0095399REST OF MICHIGAN1.0000.9231.518
    0095400MINNESOTA1.0001.0050.410
    0051200MISSISSIPPI1.0000.8430.722
    0074002METROPOLITAN KANSAS CITY, MO1.0000.9780.946
    0052301METROPOLITAN ST. LOUIS, MO1.0000.9610.941
    0074099REST OF MISSOURI*1.0000.8050.892
    Start Printed Page 47727
    0052399REST OF MISSOURI*1.0000.8050.892
    0075101MONTANA1.0000.8450.904
    0065500NEBRASKA1.0000.8790.454
    0083400NEVADA1.0031.0391.068
    3114440NEW HAMPSHIRE1.0001.0230.942
    0080501NORTHERN NJ1.0591.2150.973
    0080599REST OF NEW JERSEY1.0431.1170.973
    0052105NEW MEXICO1.0000.8900.895
    0080301MANHATTAN, NY1.0671.3411.504
    0080302NYC SUBURBS/LONG I., NY1.0511.2601.785
    0080303POUGHKPSIE/N NYC SUBURBS, NY1.0131.0701.167
    1433004QUEENS, NY1.0321.1921.710
    0080199REST OF NEW YORK1.0000.9230.677
    0553500NORTH CAROLINA1.0000.9260.640
    0082001NORTH DAKOTA1.0000.8620.602
    0088300OHIO1.0000.9370.976
    0052200OKLAHOMA1.0000.8580.382
    0083501PORTLAND, OR1.0041.0550.441
    0083599REST OF OREGON1.0000.9260.441
    0086501METROPOLITAN PHILADELPHIA, PA1.0181.1051.386
    0086599REST OF PENNSYLVANIA1.0000.9060.806
    0097320PUERTO RICO1.0000.7050.261
    0087001RHODE ISLAND1.0440.9920.909
    0088001SOUTH CAROLINA1.0000.8970.394
    0082002SOUTH DAKOTA1.0000.8790.365
    0544035TENNESSEE1.0000.8840.631
    0090031AUSTIN, TX1.0001.0530.986
    0090020BEAUMONT, TX1.0000.8641.298
    0090009BRAZORIA, TX1.0250.9641.298
    0090011DALLAS, TX1.0131.0631.061
    0090028FORT WORTH, TX1.0000.9891.061
    0090015GALVESTON, TX1.0000.9561.298
    0090018HOUSTON, TX1.0201.0171.297
    0090099REST OF TEXAS1.0000.8681.138
    0091009UTAH1.0000.9390.662
    3114550VERMONT1.0000.9720.514
    0097350VIRGIN ISLANDS1.0000.9931.003
    0090400VIRGINIA1.0000.9440.579
    0083602SEATTLE (KING CNTY), WA1.0181.1310.819
    0083699REST OF WASHINGTON1.0000.9790.819
    0088416WEST VIRGINIA1.0000.8221.547
    0095100WISCONSIN1.0000.9210.790
    0082521WYOMING1.0000.8560.935
    Note: Work GPCI is the 1/4 work GPCI required by section 1848(e)(1)(A)(iii) of the Act. 1.0 Floor on Work GPCI, 1.67 for all Alaska indices, set by MMA GPCIs are scaled by the following factors: Work= 0.9977, Practice Expense=0.9930, Malpractice Expense=1.0021.

    Addendum I.—Comparison of Current 2004 GAFs to Proposed 2005GAFs

    [In descending order of difference]

    Carrier No.Loc. No.Locality nameCurrent 2004 GAFProposed 2005 GAFDifferencePercent difference
    3114009SANTA CLARA, CA1.1841.2250.0403.41
    3114007OAKLAND/BERKELEY, CA1.1111.1440.0332.96
    3114006SAN MATEO, CA1.2011.2300.0292.44
    3114003MARIN/NAPA/SOLANO, CA1.1041.1280.0252.25
    3114005SAN FRANCISCO, CA1.2231.2390.0171.36
    0090301DC + MD/VA SUBURBS1.0951.1120.0161.49
    3114301METROPOLITAN BOSTON1.1181.1320.0141.24
    0095215SUBURBAN CHICAGO, IL1.0591.0730.0141.31
    0090031AUSTIN, TX0.9951.0080.0131.26
    0083602SEATTLE (KING CNTY), WA1.0381.0480.0100.96
    3114617VENTURA, CA1.0601.0700.0100.91
    0051101ATLANTA, GA1.0271.0360.0090.88
    3114626ANAHEIM/SANTA ANA, CA1.0981.1060.0080.72
    0095216CHICAGO, IL1.0871.0940.0080.70
    0095400MINNESOTA0.9670.9740.0070.70
    0080599REST OF NEW JERSEY1.0601.0650.0050.50
    0082401COLORADO0.9900.9950.0050.51
    Start Printed Page 47728
    0080501NORTHERN NJ1.1111.1160.0050.45
    0090101BALTIMORE/SURR. CNTYS, MD1.0251.0300.0050.48
    0052301METROPOLITAN ST. LOUIS, MO0.9690.9740.0050.51
    0095212EAST ST. LOUIS, IL0.9950.9990.0040.44
    3114203SOUTHERN MAINE0.9860.9890.0030.31
    0074002METROPOLITAN KANSAS CITY, MO0.9810.9840.0020.24
    3114699REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0081.0110.0020.22
    3114099REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0081.0110.0020.22
    0090018HOUSTON, TX1.0261.0280.0020.21
    0083200ARIZONA0.9940.9960.0020.20
    0090028FORT WORTH, TX0.9920.9930.0020.16
    0083699REST OF WASHINGTON0.9800.9810.0020.16
    0051200MISSISSIPPI0.9190.9200.0020.16
    0083501PORTLAND, OR1.0001.0010.0010.13
    0090400VIRGINIA0.9550.9560.0010.14
    0086501METROPOLITAN PHILADELPHIA, PA1.0671.0690.0010.12
    0095301DETROIT, MI1.1061.1070.0010.10
    0090199REST OF MARYLAND0.9790.9800.0010.11
    0052801NEW ORLEANS, LA0.9850.9860.0010.10
    0090009BRAZORIA, TX1.0031.0040.0010.09
    0065500NEBRASKA0.9250.9250.0000.04
    0090011DALLAS, TX1.0331.0340.0000.02
    0083101ALASKA1.6701.6700.0000.00
    0082002SOUTH DAKOTA0.9230.9230.000-0.01
    0091009UTAH0.9610.9600.000-0.03
    0083400NEVADA1.0251.024-0.001-0.05
    0080303POUGHKPSIE/N NYC SUBURBS, NY1.0471.046-0.001-0.06
    0059100CONNECTICUT1.0921.091-0.001-0.08
    0082600IOWA0.9300.929-0.001-0.11
    0553500NORTH CAROLINA0.9550.954-0.001-0.13
    0088001SOUTH CAROLINA0.9320.931-0.001-0.14
    3114440NEW HAMPSHIRE1.0091.007-0.001-0.13
    0088300OHIO0.9740.973-0.002-0.17
    0083599REST OF OREGON0.9490.947-0.002-0.18
    0095100WISCONSIN0.9640.962-0.002-0.17
    0097320PUERTO RICO0.8460.844-0.002-0.21
    0066000KENTUCKY0.9370.935-0.002-0.20
    0059099REST OF FLORIDA0.9870.985-0.002-0.21
    0052105NEW MEXICO0.9520.950-0.002-0.23
    3114618LOS ANGELES, CA1.0881.086-0.002-0.22
    0063000INDIANA0.9450.942-0.003-0.27
    0080302NYC SUBURBS/LONG I., NY1.1791.176-0.003-0.22
    0065000KANSAS*0.9440.941-0.003-0.28
    0074004KANSAS*0.9440.941-0.003-0.28
    0095299REST OF ILLINOIS0.9580.956-0.003-0.28
    0090099REST OF TEXAS0.9500.947-0.003-0.29
    0052013ARKANSAS0.9100.907-0.003-0.31
    0090015GALVESTON, TX0.9990.996-0.003-0.29
    0051199REST OF GEORGIA0.9510.948-0.003-0.33
    0513000IDAHO0.9280.925-0.003-0.34
    3114550VERMONT0.9760.973-0.003-0.33
    0095399REST OF MICHIGAN0.9940.990-0.003-0.34
    0544035TENNESSEE0.9410.938-0.004-0.37
    0082001NORTH DAKOTA0.9330.929-0.004-0.43
    0052200OKLAHOMA0.9230.919-0.004-0.44
    0074099REST OF MISSOURI*0.9170.913-0.004-0.46
    0052399REST OF MISSOURI*0.9170.913-0.004-0.46
    0080199REST OF NEW YORK0.9650.960-0.004-0.44
    0083301HAWAII/GUAM1.0471.043-0.004-0.42
    0051000ALABAMA0.9350.930-0.004-0.48
    0052899REST OF LOUISIANA0.9460.941-0.004-0.48
    3114299REST OF MAINE0.9470.942-0.005-0.51
    0090201DELAWARE1.0181.013-0.005-0.49
    0086599REST OF PENNSYLVANIA0.9610.956-0.005-0.54
    0090020BEAUMONT, TX0.9640.959-0.006-0.59
    0059003FORT LAUDERDALE, FL1.0381.033-0.006-0.55
    0088416WEST VIRGINIA0.9530.946-0.006-0.66
    0097350VIRGIN ISLANDS1.0101.004-0.007-0.65
    0075101MONTANA0.9390.932-0.007-0.71
    3114399REST OF MASSACHUSETTS1.0541.046-0.008-0.72
    Start Printed Page 47729
    0082521WYOMING0.9530.944-0.009-0.92
    0080301MANHATTAN, NY1.2251.216-0.009-0.75
    0087001RHODE ISLAND1.0331.024-0.009-0.89
    0059004MIAMI, FL1.0851.073-0.011-1.02
    1433004QUEENS, NY1.1611.146-0.015-1.26
    Note: GAFs based upon revised MEI weights as published in November 7, 2003 final rule; Work GPCI=52.466, Practice Expense GPCI=43.669, Malpractice GPCI=3.865

    Addendum J.—Comparison of Current 2004 GAFs to Proposed 2006 GAFs

    [in descending order of difference]

    Carrier No.Loc. No.Locality nameCurrent 2004 GAFProposed 2006 GAFDifferencePercent difference
    3114009SANTA CLARA, CA1.1841.2640.0806.72
    3114007OAKLAND/BERKELEY, CA1.1111.1770.0655.87
    3114006SAN MATEO, CA1.2011.2580.0574.76
    3114003MARIN/NAPA/SOLANO, CA1.1041.1530.0494.45
    0090301DC + MD/VA SUBURBS1.0951.1280.0333.01
    3114005SAN FRANCISCO, CA1.2231.2550.0332.68
    3114301METROPOLITAN BOSTON1.1181.1470.0292.56
    0095215SUBURBAN CHICAGO, IL1.0591.0870.0282.67
    0090031AUSTIN, TX0.9951.0230.0272.74
    0083602SEATTLE (KING CNTY), WA1.0381.0600.0212.04
    3114617VENTURA, CA1.0601.0790.0191.80
    0051101ATLANTA, GA1.0271.0460.0191.82
    0095216CHICAGO, IL1.0871.1040.0171.54
    3114626ANAHEIM/SANTA ANA, CA1.0981.1140.0171.51
    0080501NORTHERN NJ1.1111.1240.0131.13
    0095400MINNESOTA0.9670.9790.0131.29
    0080599REST OF NEW JERSEY1.0601.0730.0121.18
    0052301METROPOLITAN ST. LOUIS, MO0.9690.9810.0121.24
    0090101BALTIMORE/SURR. CNTYS, MD1.0251.0360.0111.07
    0095212EAST ST. LOUIS, IL0.9951.0050.0101.00
    0082401COLORADO0.9900.9990.0100.97
    0074002METROPOLITAN KANSAS CITY, MO0.9810.9880.0070.71
    0090009BRAZORIA, TX1.0031.0090.0060.60
    0090028FORT WORTH, TX0.9920.9980.0060.59
    3114203SOUTHERN MAINE0.9860.9920.0060.56
    0083501PORTLAND, OR1.0001.0050.0050.49
    0090400VIRGINIA0.9550.9590.0040.43
    3114699REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0081.0130.0040.41
    3114099REST OF CALIFORNIA*1.0081.0130.0040.41
    0083699REST OF WASHINGTON0.9800.9840.0040.40
    0090018HOUSTON, TX1.0261.0290.0040.35
    0083200ARIZONA0.9940.9970.0030.34
    0090011DALLAS, TX1.0331.0370.0030.32
    0095301DETROIT, MI1.1061.1090.0030.25
    0086501METROPOLITAN PHILADELPHIA, PA1.0671.0700.0030.26
    0090199REST OF MARYLAND0.9790.9810.0020.22
    0051200MISSISSIPPI0.9190.9210.0020.19
    0065500NEBRASKA0.9250.9260.0010.13
    0052801NEW ORLEANS, LA0.9850.9860.0010.07
    0083101ALASKA1.6701.6700.0000.00
    0091009UTAH0.9610.9600.000-0.04
    0082002SOUTH DAKOTA0.9230.9230.000-0.05
    3114440NEW HAMPSHIRE1.0091.008-0.001-0.08
    0088001SOUTH CAROLINA0.9320.932-0.001-0.09
    0553500NORTH CAROLINA0.9550.954-0.001-0.13
    0090099REST OF TEXAS0.9500.948-0.002-0.19
    0082600IOWA0.9300.928-0.002-0.22
    0059100CONNECTICUT1.0921.090-0.002-0.20
    0088300OHIO0.9740.972-0.003-0.27
    0083599REST OF OREGON0.9490.946-0.003-0.30
    0080303POUGHKPSIE/N NYC SUBURBS, NY1.0471.044-0.003-0.29
    0097320PUERTO RICO0.8460.843-0.003-0.39
    0052013ARKANSAS0.9100.906-0.004-0.39
    0066000KENTUCKY0.9370.933-0.004-0.40
    0083400NEVADA1.0251.021-0.004-0.36
    Start Printed Page 47730
    0059099REST OF FLORIDA0.9870.983-0.004-0.41
    0052105NEW MEXICO0.9520.948-0.005-0.47
    0095299REST OF ILLINOIS0.9580.954-0.005-0.48
    3114618LOS ANGELES, CA1.0881.084-0.005-0.43
    0051199REST OF GEORGIA0.9510.945-0.006-0.63
    0063000INDIANA0.9450.939-0.006-0.64
    0090201DELAWARE1.0181.011-0.006-0.61
    0090015GALVESTON, TX0.9990.992-0.006-0.63
    0544035TENNESSEE0.9410.935-0.006-0.67
    0095100WISCONSIN0.9640.957-0.006-0.66
    0065000KANSAS*0.9440.938-0.006-0.68
    0074004KANSAS*0.9440.938-0.006-0.68
    0513000IDAHO0.9280.921-0.007-0.70
    0074099REST OF MISSOURI*0.9170.911-0.007-0.72
    0052399REST OF MISSOURI*0.9170.911-0.007-0.72
    3114550VERMONT0.9760.969-0.007-0.70
    0095399REST OF MICHIGAN0.9940.986-0.007-0.75
    0083301HAWAII/GUAM1.0471.040-0.008-0.74
    0080302NYC SUBURBS/LONG I., NY1.1791.171-0.008-0.70
    0082001NORTH DAKOTA0.9330.924-0.009-0.97
    0088416WEST VIRGINIA0.9530.943-0.009-0.96
    0052200OKLAHOMA0.9230.914-0.009-0.99
    0086599REST OF PENNSYLVANIA0.9610.951-0.009-0.97
    0052899REST OF LOUISIANA0.9460.936-0.010-1.02
    0051000ALABAMA0.9350.925-0.010-1.06
    3114299REST OF MAINE0.9470.937-0.010-1.07
    0075101MONTANA0.9390.929-0.010-1.09
    0080199REST OF NEW YORK0.9650.954-0.011-1.11
    0090020BEAUMONT, TX0.9640.952-0.012-1.26
    0097350VIRGIN ISLANDS1.0100.997-0.013-1.30
    3114399REST OF MASSACHUSETTS1.0541.040-0.014-1.36
    0059003FORT LAUDERDALE, FL1.0381.024-0.015-1.42
    0087001RHODE ISLAND1.0331.016-0.017-1.65
    0082521WYOMING0.9530.935-0.018-1.93
    0080301MANHATTAN, NY1.2251.204-0.021-1.74
    0059004MIAMI, FL1.0851.058-0.027-2.47
    1433004QUEENS, NY1.1611.128-0.032-2.80
    Note: GAFs based upon revised MEI weights as published in November 7, 2003 final rule; Work GPCI=52.466, Practice Expense GPCI=43.669, Malpractice GPCI=3.865
    End Supplemental Information

    [FR Doc. 04-17312 Filed 7-27-04; 8:45 am]

    BILLING CODE 4120-01-P

Document Information

Published:
08/05/2004
Department:
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
04-17312
Dates:
To be assured consideration, comments must be received at one of
Pages:
47487-47730 (244 pages)
Docket Numbers:
CMS-1429-P
RINs:
0938-AM90: Revisions to Payment Policies Under the Physician Fee Schedule for Calendar Year 2005 (CMS-1429-FC)
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0938-AM90/revisions-to-payment-policies-under-the-physician-fee-schedule-for-calendar-year-2005-cms-1429-fc-
Topics:
Administrative practice and procedure, Emergency medical services, Grant programs-health, Health facilities, Health professions, Hospice care, Kidney diseases, Laboratories, Medical devices, Medicare, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Rural areas, X-rays
PDF File:
04-17312.pdf
CFR: (32)
42 CFR 405.207
42 CFR 405.517
42 CFR 410.10
42 CFR 410.16
42 CFR 410.17
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