95-23780. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Survey, Certification and Enforcement of Skilled Nursing Facilities and Nursing Facilities  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 188 (Thursday, September 28, 1995)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 50115-50120]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-23780]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
    
    Health Care Financing Administration
    
    42 CFR Parts 431, 440, 442, 488, 489, and 498
    
    [HSQ-156-CN]
    RIN 0938-AD94
    
    
    Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Survey, Certification and 
    Enforcement of Skilled Nursing Facilities and Nursing Facilities
    
    AGENCY: Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA), HHS.
    
    ACTION: Final rule and correction to final regulations.
    
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    SUMMARY: In the November 10, 1994 issue of the Federal Register (FR 
    Doc. 94-27703) (59 FR 56116), we established rules for survey of 
    skilled nursing facilities that participate in the Medicare program, 
    and nursing facilities that participate in the Medicaid program. We 
    also established remedies that we impose on facilities that do not 
    comply with Federal participation requirements, as alternatives to 
    program termination. This document corrects errors made in that 
    document.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: This correction and amendments to Secs. 493.53 and 
    493.90 are effective on July 1, 1995.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Deborah Kaplan Schoenemann (410) 786-
    6771.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On November 10, 1994, we published in the 
    Federal Register, at 59 FR 56116, a final rule which established 
    significant revisions to the process we use to survey skilled nursing 
    facilities that participate in the Medicare program, and nursing 
    facilities that participate in the Medicaid program. The rule also 
    established remedies that we impose on facilities that do not comply 
    with the Federal participation requirements, as alternatives to program 
    termination. This notice corrects both typographical and technical 
    errors made in that document.
    
    I. Technical Corrections
    
        In Sec. 431.153(a), we are correcting an inadvertent error in 
    terminology. Paragraph (a) states that, for actions specified in 
    Sec. 431.151, the ``Medicaid agency'' must give a provider the 
    opportunity for a full evidentiary hearing. This change in reference 
    was unintentional since we never intended to limit the latitude that 
    States have had for many years under the existing regulation. The 
    existing regulation provided only that the ``State'' had the hearing 
    responsibility thereby leaving it to the discretion of each State how 
    best to organize its hearing system. Some States chose to have the 
    Medicaid agency conduct hearings, while others have left this 
    responsibility to the survey agencies. We are correcting this 
    regulation by restoring the original language as intended.
        In Secs. 442.13 and 489.13, we inadvertently carried forward 
    provisions pertaining to the effective date of a provider agreement 
    that we have had for many years, and that are inconsistent with other 
    provisions of the November 10, 1994 rule. Sections 442.13 and 489.13, 
    which cut across provider types, specify that a provider agreement is 
    effective on the date that the provider meets all requirements or the 
    date on which it meets condition level requirements with an acceptable 
    plan of correction for lower level standard requirements, whichever is 
    earlier. Because there are no longer standard level requirements for 
    nursing homes, and because the definition of substantial compliance has 
    been significantly redrawn, we need to conform these sections to 
    reflect the new standard of compliance for nursing homes.
        Under the rule published on November 10, 1994, a nursing home may 
    continue to participate in the Medicare or Medicaid programs if it is 
    in substantial compliance with Federal requirements. Because this 
    standard is stricter than its predecessor, we now realize that once a 
    nursing home achieves substantial compliance, it has made a sufficient 
    demonstration to participate, and we do not require a plan of 
    correction before the provider agreement is effective. Thus, if a 
    nursing home is in substantial compliance on the date of the survey, 
    its provider agreement is effective on the date of the survey. However, 
    we still require that it submit an acceptable plan of correction at a 
    later date for requirements that it does not fully meet. This is 
    consistent with Sec. 488.402(d), which provides that facility with 
    deficiencies in program requirements must submit a plan of correction 
    for approval except when the deficiencies are isolated and have a 
    potential for minimal harm, but no actual harm has occurred. Therefore, 
    we are removing the requirement in Secs. 442.13(c)(3)(ii) and 
    489.13(b)(3)(ii) that a provider that is in substantial 
    
    [[Page 50116]]
    compliance with Federal requirements submit a plan of correction before 
    the provider agreement is effective.
        In Secs. 488.303(d) and 488.406(a) and (b), we are reordering the 
    list of remedies to separate ``transfer of residents'' from ``closure 
    of the facility in emergency situations or transfer of residents, or 
    both.'' We are making this change to avoid any misunderstanding that 
    might otherwise occur that would lead to a conclusion that in order for 
    there to be a transfer of residents there must be a facility closure. A 
    transfer of residents may occur when there is no facility closure, as 
    would be the case when a facility's provider agreement is terminated. 
    While we believe that the regulations provided the necessary separation 
    of these two events, we are correcting the text to make certain that 
    there is no chance for ambiguity.
        In Secs. 488.303(d) and 488.406(b), in reference to the remedies 
    that the State must establish, we are clarifying that, ``in addition to 
    termination of the provider agreement,'' the State must establish 
    certain remedies or approved alternatives to these remedies. The reason 
    for this clarification is that termination is a remedy that States must 
    establish, but it is unlike the other remedies listed, because there 
    are circumstances in which termination is the only option available.
        In Sec. 488.330(e)(1)(ii), we are replacing the phrase, ``the 
    pendency of any hearing'' with ``any pending hearing'' because it is 
    simpler, more easily understood, and consistent with paragraph 
    (e)(2)(ii).
        In Sec. 488.335(f), regarding the report of findings that an 
    individual has neglected or abused a resident or misappropriated 
    resident property, we are correcting an unintentional error in the 
    text, which resulted in the implication that it is always the State 
    survey agency that must report the findings. In a particular State, an 
    agency other than the State survey agency may be responsible for 
    reporting the findings, except for reporting to the nurse aide 
    registry. Only the State survey agency may report the findings to the 
    nurse aide registry, and it may not delegate this responsibility, in 
    accordance with Sec. 483.156(b)(2). Therefore, we are revising 
    Sec. 488.335(f) to make this distinction clear. In 
    Secs. 488.335(c)(3)(iv) and 488.335(c)(3)(v), we are making conforming 
    changes by removing references to the survey agency.
        In Sec. 488.401, in the definition of ``plan of correction,'' we 
    are replacing the term, ``certifying agency'' with ``HCFA or the survey 
    agency'' to make clearer the identity of the certifying agency.
        Section 488.402(f)(1), regarding notification requirements for all 
    facilities other than non-State operated NFs, provides that HCFA gives 
    the provider notice of the remedy. As currently written, the regulation 
    does not acknowledge that, while we impose all remedies on facilities 
    other than non-State operated NFs, we permit States to send notices of 
    adverse actions in certain cases of minimal noncompliance, but only as 
    we direct. Leaving the regulation in its current published form would 
    give the erroneous impression that HCFA must be the sole entity to 
    provide such notice, which would not comport with program practice 
    under these regulations. Therefore, we are revising Sec. 488.402(f)(1) 
    to specify that, except when the State is taking action against a non-
    State operated NF, HCFA ``or the State (as authorized by HCFA)'' gives 
    the provider notice of the remedy.
        In Sec. 488.402(f)(7), regarding State monitoring, we are removing 
    an incorrect reference to immediate jeopardy. We do not give a facility 
    notice before we impose State monitoring, even when there is immediate 
    jeopardy. We discussed this in the preamble (59 FR 56171, column two) 
    and failed to correct this error in the text of the regulations.
        Section 488.408(d)(3) concerns our option and a State's option to 
    apply remedies in Category 2 to any deficiency. We are correcting an 
    omission by clarifying that HCFA or the State may apply one or more of 
    the remedies in Category 2 to any deficiency except when the facility 
    is in substantial compliance, or when HCFA or the State imposes a civil 
    money penalty for a deficiency that constitutes immediate jeopardy, in 
    which case, the penalty must be in the upper range of penalty amounts, 
    as specified in Sec. 488.438(a).
        In Sec. 488.410(c)(2), we are correcting an inadvertent error. 
    Paragraph (c)(2) provides that when a facility has deficiencies that 
    pose immediate jeopardy, we will or the State must take immediate 
    action to remove the jeopardy and correct the noncompliance through 
    temporary management or terminate the facility's participation under 
    the State plan (and we will terminate the facility's Medicare 
    participation if it is a dually-participating facility).
        In Sec. 488.412(a)(2), we are changing ``State survey agency'' to 
    ``State'' because we inadvertently failed to recognize that, in fact, 
    the submission of plans and timetables for corrective action are as 
    likely to be generated by agencies other than the State survey agency 
    and it was not our intent to limit States' discretion. We are also 
    changing ``plan of correction'' to ``plan and timetable for corrective 
    action'' for consistency with terminology used in Sec. 488.450.
        In Sec. 488.417(c)(1) and (c)(2), with regard to resumption of 
    payments when a facility has repeated instances of substandard quality 
    of care, we clarify that, when the facility is a State-operated NF 
    participating in the Medicaid program, HCFA, rather than the State, 
    makes the determination that the facility has achieved substantial 
    compliance and is capable of remaining in substantial compliance. To 
    permit a State to make this determination for a facility that the State 
    itself operates, would be an obvious conflict of interest and 
    inconsistent with the law's directive that the Secretary be the 
    certifying entity for these facilities. We are also clarifying that 
    HCFA makes the determination for all facilities except non-State 
    operated NFs against which HCFA is imposing no remedies, and the State 
    makes the determination for non-State operated NFs against which HCFA 
    is imposing no remedies.
        Section 488.422(c)(1) provides that State monitoring is 
    discontinued when the facility demonstrates that it is in substantial 
    compliance with the requirements, and it will remain in compliance for 
    a period of time specified by HCFA or the State, or until termination 
    procedures are complete. We are correcting an inadvertent error in the 
    text by clarifying that the facility only has to demonstrate that it 
    will remain in compliance, in addition to demonstrating that it has 
    achieved substantial compliance, if the remedy was imposed for repeated 
    instances of substandard quality of care.
        In Sec. 488.426, we are rewording the section title to remove the 
    erroneous implication that closure of a facility can occur without 
    transfer of residents. In paragraph (a), we are revising the heading to 
    more accurately reflect the content of the paragraph. In paragraph (b), 
    we are revising the heading to reflect the content, which is transfer 
    of residents when HCFA or the State terminates the facility's provider 
    agreement, and we are removing the reference to ``immediate jeopardy'' 
    because we inadvertently failed to recognize in the final rule that 
    provider agreement terminations cause residents to be transferred 
    regardless of whether immediate jeopardy exists. We are also removing 
    paragraph (c) because it would be redundant after the change to 
    paragraph (b).
        Section 488.432(a)(1)(i), regarding when a civil money penalty is 
    collected after a facility requests a hearing, 
    
    [[Page 50117]]
    provides that a facility must request a hearing within the time 
    specified in Sec. 498.40 for a SNF, a dually participating facility, or 
    State-operated NF. We inadvertently omitted from the list, ``non-State 
    operated NF against which HCFA is imposing remedies.'' Similarly, in 
    Sec. 488.432(a)(1)(ii), we are correcting an error by clarifying that a 
    facility must request a hearing on the determination of noncompliance 
    that is the basis for imposition of the civil money penalty within the 
    time specified in Sec. 431.153 for a non-State operated NF ``that is 
    not subject to imposition of remedies by HCFA.''
        In Sec. 488.434, with regard to written notice of our intent to 
    impose a civil money penalty, we are removing the phrase, ``intent to 
    impose.'' The proposed rule provided that the effective date of a civil 
    money penalty would be the 10th day after the last day of the survey in 
    immediate jeopardy situations, and the 20th day after the last day of 
    the survey in non-immediate jeopardy situations.
        Consequently, the proposed rule referred to ``the intent'' to 
    impose a civil money penalty because a provider always had a window of 
    opportunity in which to correct the noncompliance and avoid the 
    imposition of the civil money penalty. (If a facility corrected the 
    deficiency before the 10th or 20th day, we would not impose a civil 
    money penalty.) However, on page 56200 of the preamble to the final 
    rule, we noted that a notice of imposition of the penalty is not 
    required before a civil money penalty can begin to accrue, since the 
    Act permits the imposition of a civil money penalty for past violations 
    that have been corrected, and the civil money penalty may start 
    accruing as early as the date that the facility was first out of 
    compliance, as determined by HCFA or the State. For these reasons, we 
    are removing the phrase, ``intent to impose,'' (the civil money 
    penalty) in Sec. 488.434.
        In Sec. 488.442(c)(2), we correct an inadvertent error regarding 
    the Medicare rate of interest assessed on the unpaid balance of a civil 
    money penalty. Paragraph (c)(2) should have specified that the Medicare 
    rate of interest is ``the higher of'' the rate fixed by the Secretary 
    of the Treasury after taking into consideration private consumer rates 
    of interest prevailing on the date of the notice of the penalty amount 
    due (published quarterly in the Federal Register by HHS under 45 CFR 
    30.13(a)), or the current value of funds (published annually in the 
    Federal Register by the Secretary of the Treasury, subject to quarterly 
    revisions). Our intention to use ``the higher of'' the two amounts is 
    indicated in the discussion of Sec. 488.442(c) on page 56209 of the 
    preamble.
        Section 488.442 (d) and (e) concerns the disposition of civil money 
    penalties and interest collected from long term care facilities. It was 
    brought to our attention that the law specifically requires that, for 
    Medicare-participating facilities, we deposit the funds as 
    miscellaneous receipts of the U.S. Treasury (rather than ``return them 
    to the Medicare Trust Fund''), and, for Medicaid-participating 
    facilities, that we return the funds to the State. Section 488.442(e) 
    concerns disposition of civil money penalties and interest collected 
    from facilities that participate in both Medicare and Medicaid programs 
    (dually participating facilities). Again, we believe it is more correct 
    legally to refer not to the Medicare Trust Fund, but to ``miscellaneous 
    receipts of the U.S. Treasury.'' Therefore, we have made these changes 
    to Sec. 488.442 (d) and (e). In addition, in Sec. 488.442(f), we are 
    making an editorial change by revising the term ``deficient'' with 
    regard to facilities to ``noncompliant.''
        In Sec. 488.454, regarding the duration of remedies, paragraph (d) 
    provides that, if the facility can supply documentation acceptable to 
    us or the State that it was in substantial compliance, and was capable 
    of remaining in substantial compliance, if necessary, on a date 
    preceding that of the revisit, the remedies terminate on the date that 
    we or the State can verify that the facility achieved substantial 
    compliance. We inadvertently left off at the end of the sentence ``the 
    facility demonstrated that it could maintain substantial compliance, if 
    necessary.''
        In Sec. 489.3, we are correcting an error in the definition of 
    immediate jeopardy, which is inconsistent with the definition of 
    immediate jeopardy in Sec. 488.301. As corrected, ``immediate 
    jeopardy'' means a situation in which the provider's noncompliance with 
    one or more requirements of participation has caused, or is likely to 
    cause, serious injury, harm, impairment, or death to a resident. We are 
    removing the phrase, ``immediate corrective action is necessary 
    because''.
        In Sec. 489.53, we removed the entire paragraph (b) in error, and 
    should have removed only paragraph (b)(2) because it is no longer 
    applicable. Paragraph (b)(1), which concerns termination of a provider 
    agreement for a hospital or rural primary care hospital that has an 
    emergency department, was inadvertently removed. Consequently, we are 
    correcting this by reinstating the content of paragraph (b)(1) as 
    paragraph (b).
        Finally, we are correcting an error, which inadvertently gave the 
    impression (by our not changing part 498) that judicial review of a 
    civil money penalty was available to a facility in the United States 
    District Courts. In fact, through the incorporation of parts of section 
    1128A of the Social Security Act (the Act) in sections 1819(h) and 
    1919(h) of the Act, judicial review of such actions may occur only in 
    the appropriate United States Court of Appeals. Therefore, we are 
    revising Sec. 498.90 to reflect this fact. In addition, we are revising 
    Sec. 498.90 to make it conform to Sec. 498.1(h), which makes it clear 
    that Appeals Council decisions on civil money penalty cases are final 
    once the Appeals Council makes a decision, regardless of whether 
    judicial review occurs.
    
    II. Other Corrections
    
        In this document, we are making numerous corrections resulting from 
    typographical errors, errors in cross references, omissions and 
    conflicts within the November 10, 1994 rule.
    
    III. Corrections to the Regulations Text of the November 10, 1994 Final 
    Rule (59 FR 56116)
    
    PART 431--[CORRECTED]
    
        1. On page 56232, column three, Sec. 431.153(a), line two, 
    ``Medicaid agency'' is corrected to read ``State''.
    
    PART 440--[CORRECTED]
    
    
    Sec. 440.40  [Corrected]
    
        2. On page 56234, column one, Sec. 440.40(a)(2), line one, 
    ``includes'' is corrected to read ``include''.
    
    PART 442--[CORRECTED]
    
        3. We make the following corrections to Sec. 442.13:
        a. On page 56235, column three, Sec. 442.13(b), in the sixth line, 
    ``survey'' is corrected to read ``survey,''.
        b. On page 56235, column three, Sec. 442.13(c)(3)(ii) is corrected 
    to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 442.13  Effective date of agreement.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (3) * * *
        (ii) Submits, if applicable, an approvable waiver request.
    * * * * *
    
    
    Sec. 442.30  [Corrected]
    
        4. On page 56235, column three, in the amendatory language to item 
    10, the word ``and is inserted before ``(a)(4)'' in line two, and the 
    words ``introductory paragraph of'' are inserted before ``(a)(7)'' in 
    line three.
    
    [[Page 50118]]
    
    
    PART 488--[CORRECTED]
    
        5. On page 56239, column one, Sec. 488.303(d) is corrected to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 488.303  State plan requirement.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) Required remedies for a non-State operated NF. A State must 
    establish, in addition to termination of the provider agreement, the 
    following remedies or an approved alternative to the following remedies 
    for imposition against a non-State operated NF:
        (1) Temporary management.
        (2) Denial of payment for new admissions.
        (3) Civil money penalties.
        (4) Transfer of residents.
        (5) Closure of the facility and transfer of residents.
        (6) State monitoring.
    * * * * *
    
    
    Sec. 488.314  [Corrected]
    
        6. On page 56240, column one, Sec. 488.314(a)(4)(iii), line four, 
    ``paragraphs (a)(2)(i) or (ii)'' is corrected to read ``paragraph 
    (a)(4)(i) or paragraph (a)(4)(ii)''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.325  [Corrected]
    
        7. We make the following corrections to Sec. 488.325:
        a. On page 56241, column one, Sec. 488.325(f)(2), line two, 
    ``Sec. 488.206'' is corrected to read ``Sec. 488.406''.
        b. On page 56241, column two, Sec. 488.325(i), line eight, ``part 
    1002, subpart C,'' is corrected to read ``part 1007''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.330  [Corrected]
    
        8. On page 56241, column three, Sec. 488.330(e)(1)(ii), line two, 
    ``the pendency of any hearing'' is corrected to read ``any pending 
    hearing''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.335  [Corrected]
    
        9. We make the following corrections to Sec. 488.335:
        a. On page 56242, column three, Sec. 488.335(b), line three, 
    ``their'' is corrected to read ``the''.
        b. On page 56242, column three, Sec. 488.335(c)(3)(iv), line one, 
    ``Survey agency's intent'' is corrected to read ``Intent''.
        c. On page 56242, column three, Sec. 488.335(c)(3)(v), line four, 
    ``the survey agency'' is removed.
        d. On page 56243, column one, Sec. 488.335(f), beginning on line 
    six, ``survey agency, which may not delegate this responsibility,'' is 
    removed.
        e. On page 56243, column one, Sec. 488.335(f)(5) is corrected to 
    read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 488.335  Action on complaints of resident neglect and abuse, and 
    misappropriation of resident property.
    
    * * * * *
        (f) * * *
        (5) The nurse aide registry for nurse aides. Only the State survey 
    agency may report the findings to the nurse aide registry, and this 
    must be done within 10 working days of the findings, in accordance with 
    Sec. 483.156(c) of this chapter. The State survey agency may not 
    delegate this responsibility.
    * * * * *
    
    
    Sec. 488.401  [Corrected]
    
        10. On page 56243, column three, Sec. 488.401, in the definition of 
    Plan of correction, line three, ``the certifying agency which'' is 
    corrected to read ``HCFA or the survey agency that''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.402  [Corrected]
    
        11. We make the following corrections to Sec. 488.402:
        a. On page 56243, column three, Sec. 488.402(f)(1), beginning on 
    line one, the paragraph heading is removed.
        b. On page 56243, column three, Sec. 488.402(f)(1), beginning on 
    line five, ``HCFA'' is corrected to read ``HCFA or the State (as 
    authorized by HCFA)''.
        c. On page 56243, column three, Sec. 488.402(f)(2), line one, the 
    paragraph heading is removed.
        d. On page 56244, column one, Sec. 488.402(f)(7), line one, the 
    paragraph heading ``State monitoring--immediate jeopardy.'' is 
    corrected to read ``State monitoring.''
        e. On page 56244, column one, Sec. 488.402(f)(7), beginning on line 
    two, ``imposed when there is immediate jeopardy'' is removed.
        12. On page 56244, column two, Sec. 488.406(a) and (b) are 
    corrected to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 488.406  Available remedies.
    
        (a) General. In addition to the remedy of termination of the 
    provider agreement, the following remedies are available:
        (1) Temporary management.
        (2) Denial of payment including--
        (i) Denial of payment for all individuals, imposed by HCFA, to a--
        (A) Skilled nursing facility, for Medicare;
        (B) State, for Medicaid; or
        (ii) Denial of payment for all new admissions.
        (3) Civil money penalties.
        (4) State monitoring.
        (5) Transfer of residents.
        (6) Closure of the facility and transfer of residents.
        (7) Directed plan of correction.
        (8) Directed in-service training.
        (9) Alternative or additional State remedies approved by HCFA.
        (b) Remedies that must be established. At a minimum, and in 
    addition to termination of the provider agreement, the State must 
    establish the following remedies or approved alternatives to the 
    following remedies:
        (1) Temporary management.
        (2) Denial of payment for new admissions.
        (3) Civil money penalties.
        (4) Transfer of residents.
        (5) Closure of the facility and transfer of residents.
        (6) State monitoring.
    * * * * *
        13. We make the following corrections to Sec. 488.408:
        a. On page 56244, column three, Sec. 488.408(b), line 10, ``set 
    forth'' is corrected to read ``set forth in''.
        b. On page 56244, column three, Sec. 488.408(c)(2), line one, 
    ``HCFA or'' is corrected to read ``HCFA does or''.
        c. On page 56244, column three, Sec. 488.408(d)(3), is corrected to 
    read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 488.408  Selection of remedies.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) * * *
        (3) HCFA or the State may apply one or more of the remedies in 
    Category 2 to any deficiency except when--
        (i) The facility is in substantial compliance; or
        (ii) HCFA or the State imposes a civil money penalty for a 
    deficiency that constitutes immediate jeopardy, the penalty must be in 
    the upper range of penalty amounts, as specified in Sec. 488.438(a).
    * * * * *
        d. On page 56245, column one, Sec. 488.408(f)(1), line two, 
    ``paragraph (F)(2)'' is corrected to read ``paragraph (f)(2)''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.410  [Corrected]
    
        14. We make the following changes to Sec. 488.410:
        a. On page 56245, column two, Sec. 488.410(c)(2), line one, 
    ``must--'' is corrected to read ``must do one or both of the 
    following:''.
        b. On page 56245, column two, Sec. 488.410(c)(2)(i), line four, 
    ``management; or'' is corrected to read ``management.''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.412  [Corrected]
    
        15. We make the following corrections to Sec. 488.412:
        a. On page 56245, column two, Sec. 488.412(a)(2), line one, ``The 
    State survey agency'' is corrected to read ``The State''.
        b. On page 56245, column two, Sec. 488.412(a)(2), line two, ``a 
    plan of 
    
    [[Page 50119]]
    correction'' is corrected to read ``a plan and timetable for corrective 
    action''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.417  [Corrected]
    
        16. We make the following corrections to Sec. 488.417:
        a. On page 56246, column three, Sec. 488.417(c)(1), beginning on 
    line four, ``HCFA (under Medicare) or the State (under Medicaid)'' is 
    corrected to read ``HCFA (for all facilities except non-State operated 
    NFs against which HCFA is imposing no remedies) or the State (for non-
    State operated NFs against which HCFA is imposing no remedies)''.
        b. On page 56246, column three, Sec. 488.417(c)(2), beginning on 
    line one, ``HCFA (under Medicare) or the State (under Medicaid)'' is 
    corrected to read ``HCFA (for all facilities except non-State operated 
    NFs against which HCFA is imposing no remedies) or the State (for non-
    State operated NFs against which HCFA is imposing no remedies)''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.422  [Corrected]
    
        17. On page 56247, column one, Sec. 488.422(c)(1), line three, 
    ``and it'' is corrected to read ``and, if imposed for repeated 
    instances of substandard quality of care,''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.425  [Corrected]
    
        18. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.425(b), line six, 
    ``Sec. 488.206'' is corrected to ``Sec. 488.406''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.426  [Corrected]
    
        19. We make the following corrections to Sec. 488.426:
        a. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.426, the section heading 
    ``Closure of a facility or transfer of residents, or both.'' is 
    corrected to read ``Transfer of residents, or closure of the facility 
    and transfer of residents.''
        b. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.426(a), the paragraph 
    heading ``Closure of a facility or transfer of residents, or both.'' is 
    corrected to read ``Transfer of residents, or closure of the facility 
    and transfer of residents in an emergency.''
        c. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.426(b), the paragraph 
    heading ``Required transfer in immediate jeopardy situations.'' is 
    corrected to read ``Required transfer when a facility's provider 
    agreement is terminated.''
        d. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.426(b), beginning in line 
    four, ``agreement for a deficiency that constitutes immediate jeopardy, 
    the'' is corrected to read ``agreement, the''.
        e. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.426, paragraph (c) is 
    removed.
    
    
    Sec. 488.432  [Corrected]
    
        20. We make the following corrections to Sec. 488.432:
        a. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.432(a)(1), line 5, ``in--'' 
    is corrected to read ``in one of the following sections:''
        b. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.432(a)(1)(i)(B), ``facility; 
    or'' is corrected to read ``facility;''.
        c. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.432(a)(1)(i)(C), ``State-
    operated NF.'' is corrected to read ``State-operated NF; or''.
        d. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.432(a)(1)(i), a new 
    paragraph (D) is added to read as follows:
        ``(D) Non-State operated NF against which HCFA is imposing 
    remedies.''
        e. On page 56247, column two, Sec. 488.432(a)(1)(ii), line two, 
    ``NF.'' is corrected to read ``NF that is not subject to imposition of 
    remedies by HCFA.''
    
    
    Sec. 488.434  [Corrected]
    
        21. On page 56247, column three, Sec. 488.434(a)(1), beginning on 
    line two, ``notice of intent to impose the penalty'' is corrected to 
    read ``notice of the penalty''.
        22. We make the following corrections to Sec. 488.442:
        a. On page 56249, column two, Sec. 488.442(c)(2), line two, 
    ``interest is--'' is corrected to read ``interest is the higher of--''.
        b. On page 56249, column two, Sec. 488.442(c)(2)(i), line one, 
    ``Fixed'' is corrected to read ``The rate fixed''.
        c. On page 56249, column two, Sec. 488.442(d) is corrected to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 488.442  Civil money penalties: Due date for payment of penalty.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) Penalties collected by HCFA. Civil money penalties and 
    corresponding interest collected by HCFA from--
        (1) Medicare-participating facilities are deposited as 
    miscellaneous receipts of the United States Treasury; and
        (2) Medicaid-participating facilities are returned to the State.
    * * * * *
        d. On page 56249, column two, Sec. 488.442(e), beginning on line 
    four, ``returned to the Medicare Trust Fund and'' is corrected to read 
    ``deposited as miscellaneous receipts of the United States Treasury and 
    returned to''.
        e. On page 56249, column two, Sec. 488.442(f), line six, 
    ``deficient,'' is corrected to read ``noncompliant,''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.450  [Corrected]
    
        23. On page 56249, column three, Sec. 488.450(b), line five, ``if'' 
    is corrected to read ``of''.
    
    
    Sec. 488.454  [Corrected]
    
        24. On page 56250, column two, Sec. 488.454(d), the last line, 
    ``achieved.'' is corrected to read ``achieved and the facility 
    demonstrated that it could maintain substantial compliance, if 
    necessary.''
    
    PART 489--[CORRECTED]
    
    
    Sec. 489.3  [Corrected]
    
        25. On page 56250, column three, Sec. 489.3, beginning on line two, 
    ``in which immediate corrective action is necessary because the 
    provider's'' is corrected to read ``in which the provider's''.
        26. On page 56251, column one, Sec. 489.13(b)(3)(ii) is corrected 
    to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 489.13  Effective date of agreement.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (3) * * *
        (ii) Submits, if applicable, an approvable waiver request.
        27. Section 489.53 is amended by adding a new paragraph (b) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 489.53  Termination by HCFA
    
        (b) Termination of provider agreement. In the case of a hospital or 
    rural primary care hospital that has an emergency department, as 
    defined in Sec. 489.24(b), HCFA may terminate the provider agreement 
    if--
        (1) The hospital fails to comply with the requirements of 
    Sec. 489.24 (a) through (e), which require the hospital to examine, 
    treat, or transfer emergency medical condition cases appropriately, and 
    require that hospitals with specialized capabilities or facilities 
    accept an appropriate transfer; or
        (2) The hospital fails to comply with Sec. 489.20(m), (q), and (r), 
    which require the hospital to report suspected violations of 
    Sec. 489.24(d), to post conspicuously in emergency departments or in a 
    place or places likely to be noticed by all individuals entering the 
    emergency departments, as well as those individuals waiting for 
    examination and treatment in areas other than traditional emergency 
    departments, (that is, entrance, admitting area, waiting room, 
    treatment area), signs specifying rights of individuals under this 
    subpart, to post conspicuously information indicating whether or not 
    the hospital participates in the Medicaid program, and to maintain 
    medical and other records related to transferred individuals for a 
    period of 5 years, a list of on-call physicians for individuals with 
    emergency medical conditions, and a central log on each individual who 
    comes to the emergency department seeking assistance.
    * * * * *
    
    [[Page 50120]]
    
    
    PART 498--[CORRECTED]
    
    
    Sec. 498.3  [Corrected]
    
        28. We make the following corrections to Sec. 498.3:
        a. On page 56252, column one, Sec. 498.3(b)(12), line two, 
    ``Sec. 498.3(d)(11).'' is corrected to read Sec. 498.3(d)(11)''.
        b. On page 56252, column one, Sec. 498.3(d)(10), line seven, 
    ``(b)(14)'' is corrected to read ``(b)(13)''.
        c. On page 56252, column two, Sec. 498.3(d)(12), line two, 
    ``(b)(14)'' is corrected to read ``(b)(13)''.
        29. Section 498.90 is amended by redesignating existing paragraph 
    (b) as paragraph (c), and adding a new paragraph (b) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 498.90  Effect of Appeals Council decision.
    
    * * * * *
        (b)(1) When HCFA imposes a civil money penalty on a SNF or NF, the 
    decision of the Appeals Council is final upon issuance.
        (2) Judicial review of an Appeals Council decision concerning the 
    imposition of a civil money penalty on a SNF or NF is available in the 
    appropriate United States Court of Appeals.
    
        Authority: Sections 1819(g), 1819(h), 1919(g), and 1919(h) of 
    the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395i-3(g), 1395i-3(h), 1395r(g), 
    and 1395r(h)).
    
        Dated: September 18, 1995.
    Neil J. Stillman,
    Deputy Assistant Secretary for Information Resources Management.
    [FR Doc. 95-23780 Filed 9-27-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4120-01-P
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
7/1/1995
Published:
09/28/1995
Department:
Health Care Finance Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule and correction to final regulations.
Document Number:
95-23780
Dates:
This correction and amendments to Secs. 493.53 and 493.90 are effective on July 1, 1995.
Pages:
50115-50120 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
HSQ-156-CN
RINs:
0938-AD94
PDF File:
95-23780.pdf
CFR: (31)
42 CFR 483.156(c)
42 CFR 489.24(d)
42 CFR 440.40
42 CFR 442.13
42 CFR 442.30
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