Air and Radiation Docket
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Mailcode: 6102T
1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, Northwest
Washington, DC 20460
Attention: Docket Indentification Number EPA-HQ-OAR-2006-0406
The purpose of this letter is to provide comments on the following Federal Register
action:
Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to Air and Radiation Docket
for Review and Approval; Comment Request; NESHAP for Source Categories:
Gasoline Distribution Bulk Terminals, Bulk Plants, Pipeline Facilities, and
Gasoline Dispensing Facilities. (Federal Register, November 9, 2006, Volume 71,
Number 217, Proposed Rules, Pages 66064-66092)
In reviewing the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) proposed
Information Collection Request, the Missouri Department of Natural Resources' Air
Pollution Control Program offers the following comments.
Regulatory Alternative 1 requires loading racks at bulk terminals (federally defined
as having a maximum daily throughput of 20,000 gallons per day) to meet an
emissions standard of 80 mg/l. Missouri currently requires all of these type of
facilities located in either an ozone maintenance or nonattainment area to meet a
10 mg/l standard. These facilities may also request an exemption if their monthly
throughput is 120,000 gallons or less averaged over the last calendar year and the
exemption can be renewed yearly.
EPA chose the 80 mg/l standard because most of the loading facilities in the
nation are currently required to meet this level. However, EPA found that some
states require their loading facilities to meet 35mg/l. EPA did a cost benefit
analysis of all three levels (i.e 10, 35 and 80 mg/l) and decided the two lower
standards were not cost effective. While the cost benefit analysis for the 80 mg/l
option did take into account the value of the gasoline captured and recovered, it is
not apparent whether the value added from gasoline captured and recovered was
considered in the 10 and 35 mg/l options. This analysis should be included in the
proposal document so all options are evaluated fairly.
Attention: Docket Identification Number EPA-HQ-OAR-2006-0406
Page Two
Regulatory Alternative 1 also requires tanker trucks to undergo annual testing to
insure tightness. EPA proposes a standard of not more than three (3) inches of
pressure drop over a five (5) minute period. Missouri currently requires annual
testing to insure tankers which serve either the
Kansas City Maintenance Area or the St. Louis Nonattainment Area meet a
tightness of no pressure drop in thirty (30) minutes when pressurized to at least
four and one-half (4.5) pounds per square inch (psi).
The Missouri requirement has proven to be both reasonable and effective and we
suggest that this requirement replace the EPA proposed requirement. When the
cost benefit analysis is performed, it should include vapor reclamation technology
rather than flaring so that the value of gasoline captured and recovered is
accounted for.
Regulatory Alternative 2 in addition to the items required under Regulatory
Alternative 1 also requires submerged fill at Gasoline Dispensing Facilities (GDF?s)
in Urban 1 and 2 areas. It is unclear from the proposal document whether the
value added from the vapors captured and condensed were considered in the EPA
cost benefit analysis for nation-wide submerged fill at GDF?s. This analysis should
be done for all options prior to selection of the areas covered by this Regulatory
Alternative.
Regulatory Alternative 3 calls for the provisions in the first two alternatives, as well
as the requirement that all GDF's located in Urban 1 areas utilize vapor balancing
when loading gasoline into their storage tanks. We believe the use of vapor
balancing is very important in the reduction of emissions of hazardous air
pollutants and ozone precursors from GDF's and is a much more effective control
technology than submerged filling alone. Additionally, we believe the benefit of
these HAP reductions would be mutually beneficial to those living near GDF's in
rural areas as well, with no additional cost to rural GDF's to implement than urban
facilities. Therefore, we would recommend that EPA select Regulatory Alternative
3, but with the application of submerged filling and vapor balancing requirements
nationwide to all GDF's, not just those in urban areas.
The department?s Air Pollution Control Program appreciates the opportunity to
comment on this Federal Register action. Should EPA require further information
on this matter, please contact the department?s Air Pollution Control Program,
Operations Section, at P.O. Box 176, Jefferson City, MO 65102-0176, or by
telephone at (573) 751-4817.
Sincerely,
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL PROGRAM
James L. Kavanaugh
Director
JLK:pms
Comment submitted by James L. Kavanaugh, Director, Air Pollution Control Program,Missouri Department of Natural Resources
This is comment on Proposed Rule
National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories: Gasoline Distribution Bulk Terminals, Bulk Plants, Pipeline Facilities, and Gasoline Dispensing Facilities
View Comment
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