City of Plano, Texas Response
Public Assistance Eligibility
Docket ID FEMA -2006-0028
Opposed to the changes for the following reasons:
1. Federalism: State and local governments may be able to handle
localized, minor disaster type situations, but for a disaster with the magnitude of
destruction of a Katrina, that encompassed many communities across several
states, it would not be practical for local governments to administer individual aid
agreements. The success of mutual aid agreements relies on the fact that they
are planned and negotiated in advance of a disaster. It would be extremely
inefficient and prohibitively voluminous for local entities to pre-determine which
cities across the United States it should enter into agreements with for assistance
purposes. Furthermore, interstate agreements would be difficult to enforce. The
Federal government has the resources and is better equipped to manage and
control a disaster on the scale of a Katrina. The administrative flexibility of
dispensing of the requirement of a Presidential directive does not outweigh the
burden placed upon local governments in assisting in evacuating and sheltering
disaster victims.
2. Economics : This proposal is not economically practical for local
governments. Using Katrina as an example, the City of New Orleans resources
were seriously and significantly debilitated as a result of the disaster. Relying on
information from the City of New Orleans 2006 Budget Report, they are projecting
their total tax revenue to be down 80% - which would include primarily sales tax
and property tax. Also, the report contains an "Other Financing Sources"
category. This category is projected to increase from $21 million to $217 million -
a 939% increase. This is most likely a result of FEMA/Federal funding. The huge
increase in this category is still not enough to offset all other lost revenues.
Based on this information, it would be economically prohibitive for cities to provide
disaster evacuation assistance when they cannot rely on the disaster area to have
the necessary funds to pay the assisting local entities. Additionally, it is most
likely that payment to participating local governments would not be a priority for
the disaster area in a time of crisis on the scale of a Katrina. The FEMA proposal
states that the eligible applicant will reimburse the providing entity and THEN be
reimbursed by FEMA. Bureaucratically and logistically, this does not sound like
an efficient or practical solution for cities. This plan would not create a safeguard
for taxpayer monies and would most likely result in cities not participating in
providing assistance.
Summary : While the administrative burden at a Federal level may be reduced,
the proposed plan would place a disproportionate burden on local governments. It
may work better at a state level but would work best at a Federal level when
considering a disaster the magnitude of Katrina. The change would most likely
discourage local entities from risking participating in the assistance of evacuees
for shelter purposes. The City of Plano opposes the change due to the foregoing
reasons.
Comment on FR Doc # E6-11128
Comment Submitted by Bruce Glasscock
This is comment on Rule
Public Assistance Eligibility
View Comment
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