November 19, 2007
CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG 148393-06)
Internal Revenue Service
P.O. Box 7604
Ben Franklin Station
Room 5203
Washington, D.C. 20044
Re: Comments on Proposed Regulations ? Accident and Health Benefits
Under Qualified Plans
Dear Sirs and Mesdames:
The American Benefits Council (the Council) appreciates the opportunity to
comment on the proposed regulation (72 Fed. Reg. 46421, Aug. 20, 2007,) and
supports the need to clarify the tax treatment of accident and health insurance
under qualified plans. The Council is a public policy organization representing
principally Fortune 500 companies and other organizations that assist employers
of all sizes in providing benefits to employees. Collectively, the Council?s
members either sponsor directly or provide services to retirement and health plans
that cover more than 100 million Americans.
With regard to the proposed regulation, we are concerned that it could affect a
wide variety of common practices that our members use to provide and protect the
retirement income of disabled employees under qualified plans. These practices
include:
? the provision of continued employer-funded defined benefit pension
accruals for employees on long-term disability,
? the provision of continued defined contribution plan accruals for
employees on long-term disability ? with funding from employer contributions, the
purchase of a special long-term disability policy designed for DC plans, or from a
companion welfare benefit trust.
We are concerned that the proposal could conceivably tax employees currently on
the ?coverage? of such disability contingencies. We are also concerned that the
proposal could impose a variety of complex qualified plan limitations on these
practices. The Preamble invites comments on the need for limited exceptions in
this area, such as provisions that have the effect of a waiver of premium for
disability. We believe all of the above-described practices fall in this category. In
this regard, the concept of waiver of premium originated in the insurance field as a
mechanism for a policyholder to continue his or her insurance protection in the
event of disability. However, self-insured plans (such as employer funded pension
accruals or amounts funded through a welfare trust) that provide comparable
protection should be treated the same for this purpose.
We do not believe the proposal was intended to affect defined benefit plan
accruals (technically permitted as ?qualified disability benefits?), but they might
well impact the defined contribution plan practices described above. Favorable
clarification of all of these issues is desirable. For example, it appears that the
proposal (Prop. Reg. ? 1.402(a)-1(e)(1)(l) could impute current tax on plan
participants covered by the plan provision for continued accruals to their
accounts. It further appears that the proposal (Prop. Reg. ? 1.402(a)-1(e)(ii))
would deem disabled participants to constructively receive the amounts that will
be paid into their accounts in order for them to then be subjected to the numerous
qualified plan rules for participant contributions. These potential outcomes conflict
with the results of certain letter rulings on insured LTD programs (see LTR
200031060 and LTR 200235043) and add considerable complexity.
The Council cannot identify any basis for subjecting these disability protection
features to the concepts that Treasury and the Service have developed to address
the treatment of health insurance. We are concerned that this proposed
regulatory approach will prevent employers from continuing to maintain or add
disability protection features to their qualified plans. Instead, the regulations
should be designed to encourage the provision of disability protection in individual
account plans through all of the methods in use today. The Council believes such
encouragement is consistent with good tax and retirement policy because
? the focus of this protection is to maintain long-term retirement savings,
not the provision of a current benefit,
? unlike health insurance, the amounts must be paid into the disabled
participant's account ? regardless of the source in an insurance policy, a welfare
trust or the employer?s own funds ? and will accumulate and be taxed in full on
distribution,
? there should be no difference in the tax treatment of these practices
based on whether the employer, the plan, or the participant has paid for
the ?waiver? protection.
Accordingly, the Council strongly recommends that the final regulations make it
clear that the prescribed tax consequences (e.g., taxation of current
coverage/premiums or deemed receipt/contributions of funds for disability
accruals) do not apply to various disability waiver practices. This could be done
by adding the following provision:
?For purposes of these rules, an arrangement that continues the funding of
accruals under a defined benefit plan or a defined contribution plan through a
waiver of contributions or premium provisions shall not be considered to involve
accident or health insurance or benefits, provided that such amounts must be paid
directly to the plan. An employee covered under such arrangement shall not be
subject to tax by reason of such coverage and amounts paid into the participant?s
account shall not be subject to current tax or otherwise treated as employer or
participant contributions.?
* * *
We appreciate your attention to this letter and would be pleased to respond to any
questions you may have.
Sincerely,
Lynn D. Dudley
Vice President, Retirement Policy
Comment on FR Doc # E7-16084
This is comment on Proposed Rule
Medical and Accident Insurance Benefits Under Qualified Plans
View Comment
Attachments:
Attachment on IRS-2007-0067-DRAFT-0007
Title:
Attachment on IRS-2007-0067-DRAFT-0007
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