The Coast Guard funded a $10 million study with arguably the best environmental
research company in the nation to determine what, if any, negative impact cargo
sweeping had on the Great Lakes. The study targeted routes traveled by
thousands of ships for nearly a century, and the "worst" area identified, off
Sandusky, Ohio found an amount of cargo residue equivalent to 3 cups of material
spread evenly over the area of a football field.
The study examined areas that were traversed by many, many ships over the
years. At one time there were over 600 US flagged ships sailing on the lakes.
Currently, there are only 62 US flagged ships operating on the Great Lakes.
Advances in technology, employing best management practices, and the acute
environmental awareness of today's professional mariner have reduced the amount
of cargo residue to negligible levels, as evidenced by the current DCR reporting
requirements. Much of that residue consists of natural material, particularly
limestone, which has beneficial properties for fish habitat and the health of the
lakes.
As a professional mariner, and more importantly, an avid Great Lakes fisherman, I
don't think anyone would dispute the fact that the Great Lakes are cleaner now
than they were 40 years ago. My friends in the shipping industry live, work and
play in our Great Lakes waters. They have a vested interest in the long term
health of the lakes, and they are committed to reducing ANY harmful discharges
into our waters.
The studies have been done, and good science has determined that there has
been no negative impact from "cargo sweeping" on our Great Lakes to date, and
the amount of cargo entering the water is only a fraction of that discharged
historically. There is no scientific basis to prohibit the continued practice of cargo
sweeping as it exists today.
Mark Mather
This is comment on Notice
Dry Cargo Residue Discharges in the Great Lakes; Preparation of Environmental Impact Statement (Federal Register Publication)
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