Code of Federal Regulations (Last Updated: November 8, 2024) |
Title 12 - Banks and Banking |
Chapter XVIII - Community Development Financial Institutions Fund, Department of the Treasury |
Part 1808 - Community Development Financial Institutions Bond Guarantee Program |
Subpart F - Terms and Conditions of Guarantee |
§ 1808.606 - Program Administrator; Servicer; Master Servicer/Trustee.
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§ 1808.606 Program Administrator; Servicer; Master Servicer/Trustee.
(a) General. Bond Loans shall be overseen by qualified Program Administrators, Servicers, and a Master Servicer/Trustee. For purposes of maximizing efficiencies and minimizing costs, Program Administrator and Servicer duties may be consolidated and performed by Qualified Issuers.
(b) Program Administrator -
(1) Duties. The duties of a Program Administrator, which may be performed by the Qualified Issuer, shall include, but not be limited to:
(i) Approving and qualifying Eligible CDFI applications for participation in the Guarantee Application;
(ii) Bond and Bond Loan packaging;
(iii) Reviewing and approving Secondary Loan commitments from Eligible CDFIs for funds from the Bondholder or the Relending Account based on the Secondary Loan Requirements;
(iv) Compliance monitoring of Bond Loans and Secondary Loans;
(v) Preparing and submitting reports required by this interim rule; and
(vi) All other duties and related services that are customarily expected of a Program Administrator, and as may be required by the CDFI Fund or the Guarantor.
(2) Selection. There shall be one Program Administrator for each Bond Issue. The Qualified Issuer applicant shall provide, in its Qualified Issuer Application, information on its proposed Program Administrator that demonstrates the appropriate expertise, capacity and experience, as well as any additional information that may be required to meet the criteria set forth in the applicable Notice of Guarantee Availability, including, but not limited to, information on the entity's management and organization, loan administration, and financial capability.
(3) Fees and expenses. The Program Administrator's administrative fees and expenses shall be paid by the Eligible CDFI in accordance with applicable financing documents.
(c) Servicer -
(1) Duties. The duties of a Servicer, which may be performed by the Qualified Issuer, shall include, but not be limited to:
(i) Billing and collecting Bond Loan payments from Eligible CDFIs;
(ii) Initiating collection activities on past-due Bond Loans;
(iii) Transferring Bond Loan payments to the respective funds and accounts managed by the Master Servicer/Trustee;
(iv) Bond Loan administration and servicing;
(v) Systematic and timely reporting of Bond Loan performance through remittance and servicing reports, and providing such reports as may be required by this interim rule;
(vi) Proper measurement of annual outstanding Bond Loan requirements; and
(vii) All other duties and related services that are customarily expected of Servicers, and as may be required by the CDFI Fund or the Guarantor.
(2) Selection. There shall be one Servicer for each Bond Issue. Each Qualified Issuer applicant shall provide, in its Qualified Issuer Application, information on its proposed Servicer that demonstrates the appropriate expertise, capacity and experience, as well as any additional information that as may be required to meet the criteria set forth in the applicable Notice of Guarantee Availability including, but not limited to, information on the entity's management and organization, loan servicing, and financial capability.
(3) Fees and expenses. The Servicer's administrative fees and expenses for each Bond Issue shall be paid by the associated Eligible CDFIs in accordance with applicable financing documents.
(d) Special Servicer -
(1) Duties. The duties of the Special Servicer shall be performed by the Master Servicer/Trustee and shall include, but not be limited to:
(i) Negotiating the restructuring of Bond Loans that are in or about to enter into an event of Default;
(ii) Initiating foreclosure action and appointing a receiver; and
(iii) Enforcing deficiency judgments.
(2) Evaluation. The Master Servicer/Trustee applicant shall provide, in its Master Servicer/Trustee application, information on its proposed Special Servicer capabilities and experience. These capabilities may be performed by the Master Servicer/Trustee or an entity designated by the Master Servicer/Trustee. The CDFI Fund shall evaluate the Master Servicer/Trustee applicant's or its designee's ability to perform the duties of Special Servicer based on the capacity and experience in the following areas:
(i) Restructuring, recovery, and foreclosure of loans that are similar to Bond Loans;
(ii) Financial strength and capacity;
(iii) Managing regional or national intake, processing, or servicing operational systems and infrastructure of loans that are similar to Bond Loans;
(iv) Managing regional or national originator communication systems and infrastructure;
(v) Developing and implementing training and other risk management strategies on a regional or national basis;
(vi) Compliance monitoring and reporting; and
(vii) Such other criteria that may be required by the CDFI Fund.
(3) Fees and expenses. The Bond Trust Indenture will outline the Special Servicer's administrative fees and expenses; these fees shall be paid by the Eligible CDFI in accordance with the Bond Trust Indenture and related documents.
(e) Master Servicer/Trustee -
(1) Duties. The duties of the Master Servicer/Trustee shall include, but not be limited to:
(i) The fiduciary power to enforce the terms of Bonds and the Bond Loans pursuant to the Bond Trust Indenture;
(ii) Establishing and managing the funds and accounts set forth in this interim rule;
(iii) Providing such reports as required;
(iv) Overseeing the activities of Servicers and managing loan administration;
(v) Servicing and monitoring of Bond Issues with respect to repayment obligations to the Bondholder and the terms of the Agreement to Guarantee;
(vi) Tracking the movement of funds between the accounts of the Master Servicer/Trustee and all Servicers;
(vii) Ensuring orderly receipt of the monthly remittance and servicing reports of the Servicers;
(viii) Monitoring collection and foreclosure actions;
(ix) Aggregating the reporting and distribution of funds to the Qualified Issuer, CDFI Fund, and the Bondholder, as necessary;
(x) Removing and replacing Servicers, as necessary;
(xi) Performing systematic and timely reporting of Bond Loan performance compiled from Servicers' reports, and providing such reports as required in this interim rule;
(xii) Ensuring proper distribution of funds to Eligible CDFIs, servicing the Bonds, and repayment to the Bondholder; and
(xiii) All other duties and related services that are customarily expected of a Master Servicer/Trustee, and as may be required by the CDFI Fund.
(2) Selection. There shall be one Master Servicer/Trustee for the CDFI Bond Guarantee Program. The CDFI Fund shall solicit applications and make a selection of a Master Servicer/Trustee based on the capacity and experience of the applicant in the areas set forth in paragraph (a)(1) of this section and in the following paragraphs (a)(2)(i) through (vi):
(i) Administration, servicing, and monitoring of loans that are similar to Bond Loans;
(ii) Financial strength and capacity;
(ii) Managing regional or national intake, processing, or servicing operational systems and infrastructure of loans that are similar to Bond Loans;
(iii) Managing regional or national originator communication systems and infrastructure;
(iv) Developing and implementing training and other risk management strategies on a regional or national basis;
(v) Compliance monitoring and reporting; and
(vi) Such other criteria that may be required by the CDFI Fund.
(3) Fees and expenses. The Master Servicer/Trustee's administrative fees and expenses shall be paid by the Eligible CDFI in accordance with the Bond Trust Indenture and related documents.
(f) Funds and accounts. The following funds shall be established by the Master Servicer/Trustee at the time of execution of the Bond Trust Indenture, on behalf of the Qualified Issuer and for the benefit of the Bondholder. On the Bond Issue Date, separate accounts shall be established therein for each Bond and, furthermore, within each account there shall be established a subaccount for each Bond Loan on the date of the closing of each Bond Loan:
(1) The Project Fund, and therein a Project Account for each Bond: All disbursements of Bond Proceeds from the Bondholder pursuant to the requisition processes shall be deposited in the applicable Project Account or Subaccount, and the Master Servicer/Trustee shall disburse advances with respect to the Bond Loan to the Eligible CDFI therefrom;
(2) The Revenue Fund, and therein a Revenue Account for each Bond: All payments of debt service or prepayments on the Bond Loan pursuant to the Bond Loan documents, other payments by the Eligible CDFI pursuant to the Bond Loan documents, and any investment income derived from the corresponding accounts or subaccounts in the Debt Service Fund shall be deposited in the accounts and subaccounts of the Revenue Fund;
(3) The Debt Service Fund, and therein an Interest Account, a Principal Account and a Redemption Account for each Bond: Not later than 30 days prior to a Bond payment date, the Master Servicer/Trustee shall make the following transfers from the applicable account or subaccount of the Revenue Fund:
(i) All scheduled payments (amortization installments or at maturity) of principal received from the Eligible CDFI on the Bond Loan shall be transferred to the Principal Account or Subaccount;
(ii) All scheduled payments (amortization installments or at maturity) of interest received from the Eligible CDFI on the Bond Loan shall be transferred to the Interest Account or Subaccount; and
(iii) All prepayments of principal, interest and premium, if any, received from the Eligible CDFI on the Bond Loan shall be transferred to the Redemption Account or Subaccount;
(4) The Administrative Fees Fund, and therein an Administrative Fees Account for each Bond: All fees necessary for administering and servicing the Bond or the Bond Loan (including the Agency Administrative Fee and Bond Issuance Fees), payable by the Eligible CDFI pursuant to the Bond Loan documents, shall be deposited in the applicable account or subaccount of the Administrative Fees Fund and, thereafter, shall be disbursed by the Master Servicer/Trustee to the subject recipient in accordance with the terms of each such payment;
(5) The Risk-Share Pool Fund, and therein a Risk-Share Pool Account for each Bond, in accordance with § 1808.303 of this part;
(6) The Relending Fund, and therein a Relending Account for each Bond, in accordance with § 1808.308 of this part; and
(7) Such other funds and accounts as may be required by the CDFI Fund and the Qualified Issuer in connection with a Bond Issue, Bond or Bond Loan.
(g) Other funds and accounts. The Master Servicer/Trustee shall be permitted to establish such other funds and accounts as deemed necessary to administer the requirements of the Bond Trust Indenture. Each account shall be designated by the name of the applicable Bond and each subaccount shall be designated by the name of the applicable Bond Loan.
(h) No commingling of funds. No commingling of monies shall be permitted between accounts or subaccounts.
(i) Permitted investments. Monies on deposit in the Revenue Fund, the Debt Service Fund, the Risk-Share Pool Fund, the Relending Fund, if invested, shall be invested in U.S. Treasury securities with maturities that do not exceed the dates on which monies will be required for anticipated purposes and may be sold to the extent funds are needed sooner than anticipated. All interest shall be credited to the relevant account in the relevant fund.