Code of Federal Regulations (Last Updated: November 8, 2024) |
Title 48 - Federal Acquisition Regulations System |
Chapter 2 - Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense |
SubChapter H - Clauses and Forms |
Part 252 - Solicitation Provisions and Contract Clauses |
Subpart 252.2 - Text of Provisions And Clauses |
§ 252.247-7023 - Transportation of supplies by sea.
-
252.247-7023 Transportation of Supplies by Sea.
Basic.As prescribed in 247.574(
ba) and (
ba)(1), use the following basic clause:
JAN 2023Transportation of Supplies by Sea—Basic (
OCT 2024)
(a) Definitions. As used in this clause—
Components means articles, materials, and supplies incorporated directly into end products at any level of manufacture, fabrication, or assembly by the Contractor or any subcontractor.
Department of Defense (DoD) means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and defense agencies.
or ferry through international waters.Foreign-flag vessel means any vessel that is not a U.S.-flag vessel.
Ocean transportation means any water-borne transportation aboard a ship, vessel, boat, barge,
all property, except land and interests in land, that isferry, or the like outside the internal waters of the United States as defined in 33 CFR 2.24.
Subcontractor means a supplier, materialman, distributor, or vendor at any level below the prime contractor whose contractual obligation to perform results from, or is conditioned upon, award of the prime contract and who is performing any part of the work or other requirement of the prime contract.
Supplies means
thesupplies that are clearly identifiable for eventual use by or owned by
. (i)DoD at the time of transportation by sea
the, or are otherwise transported by DoD, regardless of ownership or use by DoD. An item is clearly identifiable for eventual use by
DoD if, for example, the contract documentation contains a reference to a DoD contract number or a military destination.
(ii) Supplies includes (but is not limited to) public works; buildings and facilities; ships; floating equipment and vessels of every character, type, and description, with parts, subassemblies, accessories, and equipment; machine tools; material; equipment; stores of all kinds; end items; construction materials; and components of the foregoing.
ofU.S.-flag vessel means either a vessel
belonging tobelonging to the United States or
, including any vessel registered or having national status under the laws of the United States.(ba vessel of the United States
cas that term is defined in 46 U.S.C. 116.
(b) If the transportation of supplies by sea is anticipated under this contract, the Contractor shall—
(1) Notify the Contracting Officer and Maritime Administration (MARAD) at Cargo.Marad@dot.gov—
(i) Within 3 business days after contract award; or
(ii) Immediately prior to the shipment departure date necessary to meet delivery schedules, whichever is earlier; and
(2) Include in the notification—
(i) A statement of the Contractor's intent to transport supplies by sea;
(ii) The contract number; and
(iii) The task-order or delivery-order number, when applicable.
(c)(1) The Contractor shall use U.S.-flag vessels when transporting any supplies by sea under this contract.
(2) A subcontractor transporting supplies by sea under this contract shall use U.S.-flag vessels if—
(i) This contract is a construction contract; or
(ii) The supplies being transported are—
(A) Other than commercial products or
(B) Commercial products that—
(1) The Contractor is reselling or distributing to the Government without adding value (generally, the Contractor does not add value to items that it contracts for f.o.b. destination shipment);
(2) Are shipped in direct support of U.S. military contingency operations, exercises, or forces deployed in humanitarian or peacekeeping operations; or
(3) Are commissary or exchange cargoes transported outside of the Defense Transportation System in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2643.
(
thatd) The Contractor and its subcontractors may request
authorize shipment in foreign-flag vessels, or designate, via the Contracting Officer
believes, a waiver of the requirement to use a U.S.-flag vessel, or identification of any available U.S.-flag vessels, if the Contractor or a subcontractor
for timely shipment;sufficiently explains that—
(1) U.S.-flag vessels are not available
(2) The freight charges are inordinately excessive or unreasonable; or
(3) Freight charges are higher than charges to private persons for transportation of like goods.
(dbut the Contracting Officer's failure to grant approvals to meetat a fair and reasonable rate for commercial vessels of the United States; or
(2) U.S.-flag vessels are otherwise not available.
(e) The Contractor must submit any request for use of foreign-flag vessels in writing to the Contracting Officer at least 45 days prior to the sailing date necessary to meet its delivery schedules. The Contracting Officer will process requests submitted after such date(s) as expeditiously as possible,
telegraphic and facsimile message or letters will be sufficienthowever, if a DoD waiver is not approved prior to the shipper's sailing date, this will not of itself constitute a compensable delay under this or any other clause of this contract. Requests shall contain at a minimum—
(1) Type, weight, and cube of cargo;
(2) Required shipping date(s) and required delivery date(s);
(3) Special handling and discharge requirements;
(4) Loading and discharge points;
(5) Name of shipper and consignee;
(6) Prime contract number; and
(7) A documented description of current, diligent efforts made to secure U.S.-flag vessels, including points of contact (with names and telephone numbers) with at least two U.S.-flag carriers contacted. Copies of quotes will suffice for this purpose. Copies of telephone notes,
eemails, and other relevant communications will otherwise be considered for this purpose.
(
the Maritime Administration, Office of Cargo Preference, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590,f) The Contractor shall, within 30 days after each shipment covered by this clause, provide the Contracting Officer and
steamship companyMARAD at Cargo.Marad@dot.gov, Attention: Military Team, one copy of the rated on board vessel operating carrier's ocean bill of lading, which shall contain the following information:
(1) Prime contract number;
(2) Name of vessel;
(3) Vessel flag of registry;
(4) Date of loading;
(5) Port of loading;
(6) Port of final discharge;
(7) Description of commodity;
(8) Gross weight in pounds and cubic feet if available;
(9) Total ocean freight in U.S. dollars; and
(10) Name of the
fcarrier.
(
the written consent of the Contracting Officer forg) If this contract exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold, the Contractor shall provide with its final invoice under this contract a representation that to the best of its knowledge and belief—
(1) No ocean transportation was used in the performance of this contract;
(2) Ocean transportation was used and only U.S.-flag vessels were used for all ocean shipments under the contract;
(3) Ocean transportation was used, and the Contractor had
the Contracting Officerreceived a prior-approved waiver for U.S.-flag vessels for all foreign-flag ocean transportation; or
(4) Ocean transportation was used and some or all of the shipments were made on foreign-flag vessels without the written consent of
gDoD. The Contractor shall describe these shipments in the following format:
Item Description Contract Line Items Quantity Total (
hh) If this contract exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold and the final invoice does not include the required representation, the Government will reject and return it to the Contractor as an improper invoice for the purposes of the Prompt Payment clause of this contract. In the event there has been unauthorized use of foreign-flag vessels in the performance of this contract, the Contracting Officer is entitled to equitably adjust the contract, based on the unauthorized use.
(
has indicated by the response to the solicitation provision, Representation of Extent of Transportation by Sea, that iti) If the Contractor
any supplies; however, after the award of this contract,did not anticipate transporting any supplies by sea
Contractor—at the time of contract award and, therefore, did not provide the notification required by paragraph (b) of this clause, but prior to shipment of supplies, the Contractor learns that supplies will be transported by sea, the
Shall notify the Contracting Officer of that factContractor shall—
(1)
Hereby agrees to complyProvide the notification required by paragraph (b) of this clause to the Contracting Officer and MARAD as soon as it is known that supplies will be transported by sea; and
(2)
iComply with all the terms and conditions of this clause.
(
bj) Subcontracts. In the award of subcontracts for the types of supplies described in paragraph (
ic)(2) of this clause, including subcontracts for commercial products, the Contractor shall flow down the requirements of this clause as follows:
(1) The Contractor shall insert the substance of this clause, including this paragraph (
ej), in subcontracts that exceed the simplified acquisition threshold in part 2 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
(2) The Contractor shall insert the substance of paragraphs (a) through (
if) of this clause, and this paragraph (
j), in subcontracts that are at or below the simplified acquisition threshold in part 2 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
(End of clause)
Alternate I. As prescribed in 247.574(ba) and (ba)(2), use the following clause, which uses a different paragraph (bc) than the basic clause:
Transportation of Supplies by Sea—Alternate I (JAN 2023OCT 2024)
(a) Definitions. As used in this clause—
Components means articles, materials, and supplies incorporated directly into end products at any level of manufacture, fabrication, or assembly by the Contractor or any subcontractor.
Department of Defense (DoD) means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and defense agencies.
Foreign-flag vessel means any vessel that is not a U.S.-flag vessel.
Ocean transportation means any water-borne transportation aboard a ship, vessel, boat, barge, or ferry through international waters.ferry, or the like outside the internal waters of the United States as defined in 33 CFR 2.24.
Subcontractor means a supplier, materialman, distributor, or vendor at any level below the prime contractor whose contractual obligation to perform results from, or is conditioned upon, award of the prime contract and who is performing any part of the work or other requirement of the prime contract.
Supplies means all property, except land and interests in land, that is supplies that are clearly identifiable for eventual use by or owned by the DoD at the time of transportation by sea.(i) , or are otherwise transported by DoD, regardless of ownership or use by DoD. An item is clearly identifiable for eventual use by the DoD if, for example, the contract documentation contains a reference to a DoD contract number or a military destination.
(ii) Supplies includes (but is not limited to) public works; buildings and facilities; ships; floating equipment and vessels of every character, type, and description, with parts, subassemblies, accessories, and equipment; machine tools; material; equipment; stores of all kinds; end items; construction materials; and components of the foregoing.
U.S.-flag vessel means either a vessel of belonging to the United States or belonging to a vessel of the United States , including any vessel registered or having national status under the laws of the United States.(bas that term is defined in 46 U.S.C. 116.
(b) If the transportation of supplies by sea is anticipated under this contract, the Contractor shall—
(1) Notify the Contracting Officer and Maritime Administration (MARAD) at Cargo.Marad@dot.gov—
(i) Within 3 business days after contract award; or
(ii) Immediately prior to the shipment departure date necessary to meet delivery schedules, whichever is earlier; and
(2) Include in the notification—
(i) A statement of the Contractor's intent to transport supplies by sea;
(ii) The contract number; and
(iii) The task-order or delivery-order number, when applicable.
(c)(1) The Contractor shall use U.S.-flag vessels when transporting any supplies by sea under this contract.
(2) A subcontractor transporting supplies by sea under this contract shall use U.S.-flag vessels if the supplies being transported are—
(i) Other than commercial products; or
(ii) Commercial products that—
(A) The Contractor is reselling or distributing to the Government without adding value (generally, the Contractor does not add value to items that it subcontracts for f.o.b. destination shipment);
(B) Are shipped in direct support of U.S. military contingency operations, exercises, or forces deployed in humanitarian or peacekeeping operations (Note: This contract requires shipment of commercial products in direct support of U.S. military contingency operations, exercises, or forces deployed in humanitarian or peacekeeping operations); or
(C) Are commissary or exchange cargoes transported outside of the Defense Transportation System in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2643.
(cd) The Contractor and its subcontractors may request that , via the Contracting Officer authorize shipment in foreign-flag vessels, or designate , a waiver of the requirement to use a U.S.-flag vessel, or identification of any available U.S.-flag vessels, if the Contractor or a subcontractor believes sufficiently explains that—
(1) U.S.-flag vessels are not available for timely shipment;
(2) The freight charges are inordinately excessive or unreasonable; or
(3) Freight charges are higher than charges to private persons for transportation of like goods.
(dat a fair and reasonable rate for commercial vessels of the United States; or
(2) U.S.-flag vessels are otherwise not available.
(e) The Contractor must submit any request for use of foreign-flag vessels in writing to the Contracting Officer at least 45 days prior to the sailing date necessary to meet its delivery schedules. The Contracting Officer will process requests submitted after such date(s) as expeditiously as possible, but the Contracting Officer's failure to grant approvals to meet however, if a DoD waiver is not approved prior to the shipper's sailing date, this will not of itself constitute a compensable delay under this or any other clause of this contract. Requests shall contain at a minimum—
(1) Type, weight, and cube of cargo;
(2) Required shipping date(s) and required delivery date(s);
(3) Special handling and discharge requirements;
(4) Loading and discharge points;
(5) Name of shipper and consignee;
(6) Prime contract number; and
(7) A documented description of current, diligent efforts made to secure U.S.-flag vessels, including points of contact (with names and telephone numbers) with at least two U.S.-flag carriers contacted. Copies of quotes will suffice for this purpose. Copies of telephone notes, telegraphic and facsimile message or letters will be sufficient emails, and other relevant communications will otherwise be considered for this purpose.
(ef) The Contractor shall, within 30 days after each shipment covered by this clause, provide the Contracting Officer and the Maritime Administration, Office of Cargo Preference, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590, MARAD at Cargo.Marad@dot.gov, Attention: Military Team, one copy of the rated on board vessel operating carrier's ocean bill of lading, which shall contain the following information:
(1) Prime contract number;
(2) Name of vessel;
(3) Vessel flag of registry;
(4) Date of loading;
(5) Port of loading;
(6) Port of final discharge;
(7) Description of commodity;
(8) Gross weight in pounds and cubic feet if available;
(9) Total ocean freight in U.S. dollars; and
(10) Name of steamship companythe carrier.
(fg) If this contract exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold, the Contractor shall provide with its final invoice under this contract a representation that to the best of its knowledge and belief—
(1) No ocean transportation was used in the performance of this contract;
(2) Ocean transportation was used and only U.S.-flag vessels were used for all ocean shipments under the contract;
(3) Ocean transportation was used, and the Contractor had the written consent of the Contracting Officer for had received a prior-approved waiver for U.S.-flag vessels for all foreign-flag ocean transportation; or
(4) Ocean transportation was used and some or all of the shipments were made on foreign-flag vessels without the written consent of the Contracting OfficerDoD. The Contractor shall describe these shipments in the following format:
Item description Contract line items Quantity TOTAL (gh) If this contract exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold and the final invoice does not include the required representation, the Government will reject and return it to the Contractor as an improper invoice for the purposes of the Prompt Payment clause of this contract. In the event there has been unauthorized use of foreign-flag vessels in the performance of this contract, the Contracting Officer is entitled to equitably adjust the contract, based on the unauthorized use.
(hi) If the Contractor has indicated by the response to the solicitation provision, Representation of Extent of Transportation by Sea, that it did not anticipate transporting any supplies by sea any supplies; however, after the award of this contract, at the time of contract award and, therefore, did not provide the notification required by paragraph (b) of this clause, but prior to shipment of supplies, the Contractor learns that supplies will be transported by sea, the Contractor—Contractor shall—
(1) Shall notify the Contracting Officer of that factProvide the notification required by paragraph (b) of this clause to the Contracting Officer and MARAD as soon as it is known that supplies will be transported by sea; and
(2) Hereby agrees to comply Comply with all the terms and conditions of this clause.
(ij) Subcontracts. In the award of subcontracts for the types of supplies described in paragraph (bc)(2) of this clause, including subcontracts for commercial products, the Contractor shall flow down the requirements of this clause as follows:
(1) The Contractor shall insert the substance of this clause, including this paragraph (ij), in subcontracts that exceed the simplified acquisition threshold in part 2 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
(2) The Contractor shall insert the substance of paragraphs (a) through (ef) of this clause, and this paragraph (ij), in subcontracts that are at or below the simplified acquisition threshold in part 2 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
(End of clause)
Alternate II. As prescribed in 247.574(ba) and (ba)(3), use the following clause, which uses a different paragraph (bc) than the basic clause:
Transportation of Supplies By by Sea—Alternate II (JAN 2023OCT 2024)
(a) Definitions. As used in this clause—
Components means articles, materials, and supplies incorporated directly into end products at any level of manufacture, fabrication, or assembly by the Contractor or any subcontractor.
Department of Defense (DoD) means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and defense agencies.
Foreign-flag vessel means any vessel that is not a U.S.-flag vessel.
Ocean transportation means any water-borne transportation aboard a ship, vessel, boat, barge, or ferry through international waters.ferry, or the like outside the internal waters of the United States as defined in 33 CFR 2.24.
Subcontractor means a supplier, materialman, distributor, or vendor at any level below the prime contractor whose contractual obligation to perform results from, or is conditioned upon, award of the prime contract and who is performing any part of the work or other requirement of the prime contract.
Supplies means all property, except land and interests in land, that is supplies that are clearly identifiable for eventual use by or owned by the DoD at the time of transportation by sea.(i) , or are otherwise transported by DoD, regardless of ownership or use by DoD. An item is clearly identifiable for eventual use by the DoD if, for example, the contract documentation contains a reference to a DoD contract number or a military destination.
(ii) Supplies includes (but is not limited to) public works; buildings and facilities; ships; floating equipment and vessels of every character, type, and description, with parts, subassemblies, accessories, and equipment; machine tools; material; equipment; stores of all kinds; end items; construction materials; and components of the foregoing.
U.S.-flag vessel means either a vessel of belonging to the United States or belonging to a vessel of the United States , including any vessel registered or having national status under the laws of the United States.(bas that term is defined in 46 U.S.C. 116.
(b) If the transportation of supplies by sea is anticipated under this contract, the Contractor shall—
(1) Notify the Contracting Officer and Maritime Administration (MARAD) at Cargo.Marad@dot.gov—
(i) Within 3 business days after contract award; or
(ii) Immediately prior to the shipment departure date necessary to meet delivery schedules, whichever is earlier; and
(2) Include in the notification—
(i) A statement of the Contractor's intent to transport supplies by sea;
(ii) The contract number; and
(iii) The task-order or delivery-order number, when applicable.
(c)(1) The Contractor shall use U.S.-flag vessels when transporting any supplies by sea under this contract.
(2) A subcontractor transporting supplies by sea under this contract shall use U.S.-flag vessels if the supplies being transported are—
(i) Other than commercial products; or
(ii) Commercial products that—
(A) The Contractor is reselling or distributing to the Government without adding value (generally, the Contractor does not add value to items that it subcontracts for f.o.b. destination shipment);
(B) Are shipped in direct support of U.S. military contingency operations, exercises, or forces deployed in humanitarian or peacekeeping operations; or
(C) Are commissary or exchange cargoes transported outside of the Defense Transportation System in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2643 (Note: This contract requires transportation of commissary or exchange cargoes outside of the Defense Transportation System in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2643).
(cd) The Contractor and its subcontractors may request that , via the Contracting Officer authorize shipment in foreign-flag vessels, or designate , a waiver of the requirement to use a U.S.-flag vessel, or identification of any available U.S.-flag vessels, if the Contractor or a subcontractor believes sufficiently explains that—
(1) U.S.-flag vessels are not available for timely shipment;
(2) The freight charges are inordinately excessive or unreasonable; or
(3) Freight charges are higher than charges to private persons for transportation of like goods.
(dat a fair and reasonable rate for commercial vessels of the United States; or
(2) U.S.-flag vessels are otherwise not available.
(e) The Contractor must submit any request for use of foreign-flag vessels in writing to the Contracting Officer at least 45 days prior to the sailing date necessary to meet its delivery schedules. The Contracting Officer will process requests submitted after such date(s) as expeditiously as possible, but the Contracting Officer's failure to grant approvals to meet however, if a DoD waiver is not approved prior to the shipper's sailing date, this will not of itself constitute a compensable delay under this or any other clause of this contract. Requests shall contain at a minimum—
(1) Type, weight, and cube of cargo;(2) Required shipping date(s) and required delivery date(s);
(3) Special handling and discharge requirements;
(4) Loading and discharge points;
(5) Name of shipper and consignee;
(6) Prime contract number; and
(7) A documented description of current, diligent efforts made to secure U.S.-flag vessels, including points of contact (with names and telephone numbers) with at least two U.S.-flag carriers contacted. Copies of quotes will suffice for this purpose. Copies of telephone notes, telegraphic and facsimile message or letters will be sufficient emails, and other relevant communications will otherwise be considered for this purpose.
(ef) The Contractor shall, within 30 days after each shipment covered by this clause, provide the Contracting Officer and the Maritime Administration, Office of Cargo Preference, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590, MARAD at Cargo.Marad@dot.gov, Attention: Military Team, one copy of the rated on board vessel operating carrier's ocean bill of lading, which shall contain the following information:
(1) Prime contract number;
(2) Name of vessel;
(3) Vessel flag of registry;
(4) Date of loading;
(5) Port of loading;
(6) Port of final discharge;
(7) Description of commodity;
(8) Gross weight in pounds and cubic feet if available;
(9) Total ocean freight in U.S. dollars; and
(10) Name of steamship company.
(fg) If this contract exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold, the Contractor shall provide with its final invoice under this contract a representation that to the best of its knowledge and belief—
(1) No ocean transportation was used in the performance of this contract;
(2) Ocean transportation was used and only U.S.-flag vessels were used for all ocean shipments under the contract;
(3) Ocean transportation was used, and the Contractor had the written consent of the Contracting Officer for all foreign-flag ocean transportation; or
(4) Ocean transportation was used and some or all of the shipments were made on foreign-flag vessels without the written consent of the Contracting Officer. The Contractor shall describe these shipments in the following format:
Item description Contract line items Quantity TOTAL (gh) If this contract exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold and the final invoice does not include the required representation, the Government will reject and return it to the Contractor as an improper invoice for the purposes of the Prompt Payment clause of this contract. In the event there has been unauthorized use of foreign-flag vessels in the performance of this contract, the Contracting Officer is entitled to equitably adjust the contract, based on the unauthorized use.
(hi) If the Contractor has indicated by the response to the solicitation provision, Representation of Extent of Transportation by Sea, that it did not anticipate transporting by sea any supplies, but the contractor did not anticipate transporting any supplies by sea at the time of contract award, and, therefore, did not provide the notification required by paragraph (b) of this clause, but prior to shipment of the supplies, the Contractor learns after the award of the contract that supplies will be transported by sea, the Contractor shall notify the Contracting Officer of that fact.(ishall—
(1) Provide the notification required by paragraph (b) of this clause to the Contracting Officer and MARAD as soon as it is known that supplies will be transported by sea; and
(2) Comply with all the terms and conditions of this clause.
(j) Subcontracts. In the award of subcontracts for the types of supplies described in paragraph (bc)(2) of this clause, including subcontracts for commercial products, the Contractor shall flow down the requirements of this clause as follows:
(1) The Contractor shall insert the substance of this clause, including this paragraph (ij), in subcontracts that exceed the simplified acquisition threshold in part 2 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
(2) The Contractor shall insert the substance of paragraphs (a) through (ef) of this clause, and this paragraph (ij), in subcontracts that are at or below the simplified acquisition threshold in part 2 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
(End of clause)
[56 FR 36479, July 31, 1991, as amended at 60 FR 61602, Nov. 30, 1995; 65 FR 14401, Mar. 16, 2000; 67 FR 38022, May 31, 2002; 72 FR 49206, Aug. 28, 2007; 77 FR 76938, Dec. 31, 2012; 78 FR 37991, June 25, 2013; 79 FR 22039, Apr. 21, 2014; 80 FR 36900, June 26, 2015; 84 FR 4371, Feb. 15, 2019; 88 FR 6596, Jan. 31, 2023; 89 FR 78991, 78995, Sept. 26, 2024]