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Code of Federal Regulations (Last Updated: July 5, 2024) |
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Title 49 - Transportation |
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Subtitle B - Other Regulations Relating to Transportation |
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Chapter I - Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation |
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SubChapter C - Hazardous Materials Regulations |
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Part 176 - Carriage by Vessel |
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Subpart M - Detailed Requirements for Radioactive Materials |
§ 176.704 - Requirements relating to transport indices and criticality safety indices.
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§ 176.704 Requirements relating to transport indices and criticality safety indices.
(a) The sum of the transport indices (TI's) for all packages of Class 7 (radioactive) materials on board a vessel may not exceed the limits specified in Table IIIA of this section.
(b) For freight containers containing packages and overpacks of Class 7 (radioactive) materials, the radiation level may not exceed 2 mSv per hour (200 mrem per hour) at any point on the outside surface and 0.1 mSv per hour (10 mrem per hour) at 2 m (6.6 ft) from the outside surface of the freight container.
(c) The limitations specified in Table IIIA of this section do not apply to consignments of LSA-I material.
(d) The sum of the criticality safety indices (CSI's) for all packages and overpacks of fissile Class 7 (radioactive) materials on board a vessel may not exceed the limits specified in Table IIIB of this section.
(e) Each group of fissile Class 7 (radioactive) material packages and overpacks, containing a sum of CSIs no greater than 50 for a non-exclusive use shipment, or no greater than 100 for an exclusive use shipment, must be separated from all other groups containing fissile material packages and overpacks by a distance of at least 6 m (20 ft) at all times.
(f) The limitations specified in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this section do not apply when the entire vessel is reserved or chartered for use by a single offeror under exclusive use conditions if -
(1) The number of packages of fissile Class 7 (radioactive) material satisfies the individual package CSI limits of § 173.457 of this subchapter, except that the total sums of CSI's in the last column of Table IIIB of this section, including table note (d) apply;
(2) A radiation protection program for the shipment has been established and approved by the competent authority of the flag state of the vessel and, when requested, by the competent authority at each port of call;
(3) Stowage arrangements have been predetermined for the whole voyage, including any consignments to be loaded at ports of call;
(4) The loading, transport and unloading are to be supervised by persons qualified in the transport of radioactive material; and
(5) The entire shipment operation is approved by the Associate Administrator in advance.
(g) Table IIIA is as follows:
Table IIIA - TI Limits for Freight Containers and Conveyances
Type of freight container or conveyance Limit on total sum of transport indices in a single freight container or aboard a conveyance Not under exclusive use Under exclusive use I. Freight container - small 50 N/A. II. Freight container - large 50 No limit. III. Vessel:a b 1. Hold, compartment or defined deck area: i. Packages, overpacks, small freight containers 50 No limit. ii. Large freight containers 200 No limit. 2. Total vessel: i. Packages, overpacks, small freight containers 200 No limit. ii. Large freight containers No limit No limit. (h) Table IIIB is as follows:
Table IIIB - CSI Limits for Freight Containers and Conveyances
Type of freight container or conveyance Limit on total sum of criticality safety indices in a single freight container or aboard a conveyance Not under exclusive use Under exclusive use I. Freight container - small 50 N/A. II. Freight container - large 50 100. III. Vessel:a b 1. Hold, compartment or defined deck area: i. Packages, overpacks, small freight containers 50 100. ii. Large freight containers 50 100. 2. Total vessel: i. Packages, overpacks, small freight containers 200c 200d. ii. Large freight containers No limitc No limitd. [69 FR 3694, Jan. 26, 2004]