Code of Federal Regulations (Last Updated: November 8, 2024) |
Title 7 - Agriculture |
Subtitle B - Regulations of the Department of Agriculture |
Chapter XVIII - Rural Housing Service, Rural Business-Cooperative Service, Rural Utilities Service, and Farm Service Agency, Department of Agriculture |
SubChapter H - Program Regulations |
Part 1944 - Housing |
Subpart D - Farm Labor Housing Loan and Grant Policies, Procedures, and Authorizations |
Exhibit B to Subpart D of Part 1944 - Management Plans
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The management of a rental project, regardless of the type of tenants, is one of the most, if not the most, important determinants of the success or failure of a proposed project.
The management plan, therefore, as the primary management charter should constitute a comprehensive description of the detailed policies and procedures to be followed in managing the project and should as a minimum address the following items:
1.
Staffing. The number, qualifications required, and duties of all personnel who willbe hired to operate the project. Equal employment opportunity should be provided and special consideration should be given to hiring Spanish-speaking persons if warranted by the expected occupancy. Roles and responsibilities of owner and of manager should be specified. 2.
Marketing. The marketing efforts or techniques which will be used to obtain initial rent up and occupancy of future vacancies (i.e. advertisement, contacts with social service agencies, local farmers, etc.). Definite dates for opening and closing of the project will be spelled out for projects constructed for seasonal purposes.3.
Tenant selection. Domestic farm workers must be given absolute priority in renting available units. Other selection criteria should be specifically outlined in the management plan. Arbitrary restrictions as to family size, age of children, or other similar items are prohibited, however, the size of unit assigned to a family should be commensurate with its needs. Rejected tenant applications should be maintained for a minimum of 1 year and applicants must be advised in writing of the reasons for rejection.4.
Ineligible tenants. Units can be rented to other than farm workers when they are not needed by farm workers (i.e., during the off season), however, the leases must be on a short-term basis, normally not exceeding 30 days, and ineligible tenants must be advised that they will have to vacate the units if an eligible farm worker becomes available. To avoid future problems, occupancy by ineligibles should be avoided if at all possible. Written permission to rent to ineligibles must be obtained from the District Director before allowing the ineligible tenant to occupy LH projects.5.
Lease or occupancy agreement. A copy of any proposed lease or occupancy agreement should be submitted with the plan. The lease or occupancy agreement should clearly outline the responsibilities of the tenant and landlord.6.
Counseling services. Pre- and post-occupancy counseling services, which will be provided to tenants by borrowers to acquaint them with the project or otherwise assist them should be thoroughly explained.7.
Collection of rent. The system which will be used in the collection of rent must be outlined including proper provisions for the internal control and security of cash collections, followup on overdue accounts, persons responsible for collections, recordkeeping, and conditions for the return of security deposits, if required.8.
Evictions. The plan should spell out the specific reasons which warrant eviction and the steps which will be taken to resolve problems before eviction, including provisions for appeal. Voluntary compliance with the lease or occupancy agreement should be emphasized and every effort should be made to utilize the benefits available through local social service agencies and other community organizations.9.
Maintenance and repairs. A schedule for preventive maintenance and the procedure for handling service requests from individual tenants, including procedures for the handling of emergency repairs on a 24 hour basis, should be outlined. Management plans for projects constructed for seasonal occupancy will include provisions for off-season maintenance and security.10.
Records and reports. The type of recordkeeping system which will be established and the person or persons who will be responsible for keeping records and submitting required reports to FmHA or its successor agency under Public Law 103-354. Subpart C of 1930 of this chapter (FmHA Instruction 1930—C) outlines the reports required and the formats for these reports. This Instruction is available from the local District Office.11.
Fidelity bonds. Bonding should be provided for all persons entrusted with the receipt, custody, and disbursement of funds and custody of other negotiable or readily salable personal property. The amount of the bond should be at least equal to the maximum amount of money or property which the individual will have control of at any one time.12.
Tenant councils. Tenant councils should be encouraged and should be given an input into proposed changes in lease agreements, staff selection, eviction, and in some cases tenant selection and other management decisions which have a bearing on the tenant's overall situation. Provisions should also be outlined for the democratic election of tenant councils.13.
Rent increases. Requested or proposed rent increases should be handled in accordance with exhibit C of subpart C of part 1930 of this chapter.14.
Non-discrimination. The plan should address the policy of non-discrimination in tenant selection and employee hiring in accordance with Form FmHA or its successor agency under Public Law 103-354 400-4, “Assurance Agreement,” and the affirmative action planned in the recruitment of employees and tenants.15.
Other items. Any other items which have a bearing on the operation and management of the project.16. The management plan must be signed and dated by the borrower or the borrower's authorized representative.