Code of Federal Regulations (Last Updated: October 10, 2024) |
Title 7 - Agriculture |
Subtitle B - Regulations of the Department of Agriculture |
Chapter IX - Agricultural Marketing Service (Marketing Agreements and Orders; Fruits, Vegetables, Nuts), Department of Agriculture |
Part 996 - Minimum Quality and Handling Standards for Domestic and Imported Peanuts Marketed in the United States |
Quality and Handling Standards |
§ 996.31 - Outgoing quality standards.
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§ 996.31 Outgoing quality standards.
(a) Shelled peanuts: No handler or importer shall ship or otherwise dispose of shelled peanuts for human consumption unless such peanuts are positive lot identified, chemically analyzed by a USDA laboratory or USDA-approved laboratory and certified “negative” as to aflatoxin, and certified by the Inspection Service as meeting the following quality standards:
Minimum Quality Standards - Peanuts for Human Consumption
[Whole kernels and splits: Maximum limitations]
Type and grade category Unshelled peanuts and damaged
kernels and
minor defects
(percent)Total fall through sound whole kernels and/or sound split and broken kernels Foreign
materials
(percent)Moisture
(percent)Excluding Lots of “splits” Runner 3.50 6.00%; 17/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 Virginia (except No. 2) 3.50 6.00%; 17/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 Spanish and Valencia 3.50 6.00%; 16/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 No. 2 Virginia 3.50 6.00%; 17/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 Runner with splits (not more than 15% sound splits) 3.50 6.00%; 17/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 Virginia with splits (not more than 15% sound splits) 3.50 6.00%; 17/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 Spanish and Valencia with splits (not more than 15% sound splits) 3.50 6.00%; 16/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 Lots of “splits” Runner (not less than 90% splits) 3.50 6.00%; 17/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 Virginia (not less than 90% splits) 3.50 6.00%; 17/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 Spanish and Valencia (not less than 90% splits) 3.50 6.00%; 16/64 inch round screen .20 9.00 (b) Cleaned-inshell peanuts: No handler or importer shall ship or otherwise dispose of cleaned-inshell peanuts for human consumption unless such peanuts are Positive lot identified and are determined by the Inspection Service to contain:
(1) Not more than l.00 percent kernels with mold unless a sample of such peanuts, drawn by an inspector of the Inspection Service, is analyzed chemically by a USDA laboratory or a USDA-approved laboratory and certified “negative” as to aflatoxin;
(2) Not more than 3.50 percent peanuts with damaged or defective kernels;
(3) Not more than 10.00 percent moisture; or
(4) Not more than 0.50 percent foreign material.
[67 FR 57140, Sept. 9, 2002; 67 FR 63503, Oct. 11, 2002, as amended at 68 FR 46924, Aug. 7, 2003; 68 FR 53490, Sept. 11, 2003; 81 FR 50288, Aug. 1, 2016]