00-720. Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100) Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 65, Number 9 (Thursday, January 13, 2000)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 2019-2022]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 00-720]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 98-NM-192-AD; Amendment 39-11510; AD 2000-01-12]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional 
    Jet Series 100) Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment supersedes an existing airworthiness directive 
    (AD), applicable to certain Bombardier Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet 
    Series 100 and 200) series airplanes, that currently requires 
    repetitive inspections to detect cracks of a certain bulkhead web of 
    the fuselage at certain locations, and repair, if necessary. This 
    amendment revises the repetitive inspection intervals for certain 
    airplanes, and requires modification or repair, as applicable. This 
    amendment is prompted by the development of a modification that will 
    adequately address the identified unsafe condition. The actions 
    specified by this AD are intended to detect and correct fatigue 
    cracking, which could result in uncontrolled depressurization of the 
    airplane and/or reduced structural integrity of the fuselage.
    
    DATES: Effective February 17, 2000.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of February 17, 2000.
    
    ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be 
    obtained from Bombardier, Inc., Canadair, Aerospace Group, P.O. Box 
    6087, Station Centre-ville, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3G9, Canada. This 
    information may be examined at the Federal Aviation Administration 
    (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, 
    SW., Renton, Washington; or at the FAA, Engine and Propeller 
    Directorate, New York Aircraft Certification Office, 10 Fifth Street, 
    Third Floor, Valley Stream, New York; or at the Office of the Federal 
    Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: George Duckett, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Airframe and Propulsion Branch, ANE-171, FAA, Engine and Propeller 
    Directorate, New York Aircraft Certification Office, 10 Fifth Street, 
    Third Floor, Valley Stream, New York
    
    [[Page 2020]]
    
    11581; telephone (516) 256-7525; fax (516) 568-2716.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) by superseding AD 97-14-11, 
    amendment 39-10082 (62 FR 38206, July 17, 1997), which is applicable to 
    certain Bombardier Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100 and 200) 
    series airplanes, was published in the Federal Register on November 9, 
    1999 (64 FR 61039). The action proposed to continue to require 
    repetitive inspections to detect cracks of a certain bulkhead web of 
    the fuselage at certain locations, and repair, if necessary. The action 
    also proposed to revise the repetitive inspection intervals for certain 
    airplanes, and require modification or repair, as applicable.
    
    Comments
    
        Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate 
    in the making of this amendment. Due consideration has been given to 
    the single comment received.
        The commenter supports the proposed rule.
    
    Change to Service Bulletin Citation
    
        The FAA has revised paragraphs (a) and (b) and NOTE 4 of the final 
    rule to correctly specify that Appendix 2 is included in Canadair 
    Regional Jet Service Bulletin 601R-53-047. This appendix was 
    incorrectly associated with Canadair Regional Jet Alert Service 
    Bulletin A601R-53-045 in the proposed rule.
    
    Conclusion
    
        After careful review of the available data, including the comment 
    noted above, the FAA has determined that air safety and the public 
    interest require the adoption of the rule with the change described 
    previously. The FAA has determined that this change will neither 
    increase the economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of 
    the AD.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        There are approximately 77 airplanes of U.S. registry that will be 
    affected by this AD.
        The inspection that is currently required by AD 97-14-11 takes 
    approximately 2 work hours per airplane to accomplish, at an average 
    labor rate of $60 per work hour. Based on these figures, the cost 
    impact of the currently required inspection on U.S. operators is 
    estimated to be $9,960, or $120 per airplane, per inspection cycle.
        The repair that is required by this AD will take approximately 300 
    work hours per airplane to accomplish, at an average labor rate of $60 
    per work hour. Required parts will cost approximately $1,828. Based on 
    these figures, the cost impact of the repair on U.S. operators is 
    estimated to be $19,828 per airplane.
        The modification that is required by this AD will take 
    approximately 212 work hours per airplane to accomplish, at an average 
    labor rate of $60 per work hour. Required parts will cost approximately 
    $935. Based on these figures, the cost impact of the modification on 
    U.S. operators is estimated to be $13,655 per airplane.
        The cost impact figures discussed above are based on assumptions 
    that no operator has yet accomplished any of the requirements of this 
    AD, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in the future 
    if this AD were not adopted. However, the FAA has been advised that the 
    manufacturer has committed previously to its customers that it will 
    bear the labor costs associated with the repair and modification 
    associated with accomplishing the actions required by this AD. 
    Additionally, the manufacturer has indicated that warranty remedies may 
    be available to defer the cost of the replacement parts also associated 
    with accomplishing the actions required by this AD.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have a substantial direct 
    effect on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, it 
    is determined that this final rule does not have federalism 
    implications under Executive Order 13132.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a 
    significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial 
    number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action 
    and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained 
    from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption 
    ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by removing amendment 39-10082 (62 FR 
    38206, July 17, 1997), and by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD), amendment 39-11510, to read as follows:
    
    2000-01-12  Bombardier, Inc. (Formerly Canadair): Amendment 39-
    11510. Docket No.98-NM-192-AD. Supersedes AD 97-14-11, Amendment 39-
    10082.
    
        Applicability: Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100) 
    series airplanes, serial numbers 7003 through 7185 inclusive; 
    certificated in any category; except those airplanes on which 
    Canadair Regional Jet Service Bulletin 601R-53-046, Revision `B,' 
    dated December 22, 1997, or Canadair Regional Jet Service Bulletin 
    601R-53-047, Revision `D,' including Appendix 1 and Appendix 2, 
    dated December 22, 1997, has been accomplished.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (d)(1) 
    of this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect 
    of the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To detect and correct fatigue cracking in the underfloor 
    pressure bulkhead of the fuselage, which could result in 
    uncontrolled depressurization of the airplane and/or reduced 
    structural integrity of the fuselage, accomplish the following:
    
    Detailed Visual Inspections
    
        (a) Perform a detailed visual inspection to detect cracks at 
    FS409+128 of the bulkhead web drawing number 601R32208-123 of the 
    fuselage, in accordance withCanadair Regional Jet Alert Service 
    Bulletin A601R-53-045, Revision `D,' includingAppendix 1, dated 
    December 22, 1997, at the time specified in paragraph (a)(1) or 
    (a)(2) of this AD, as applicable, until accomplishment of paragraph 
    (b) or (c) of this AD, as applicable.
    
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        (1) For airplanes that have accomplished a detailed visual 
    inspection in accordance with AD 97-14-11 prior to the effective 
    date of this AD: Perform a subsequent detailed visual inspection 
    prior to the accumulation of 1,000 total flight hours, or within 100 
    flight hours after the immediately preceding inspection accomplished 
    in accordance with AD 97-14-11, whichever occurs later. Thereafter, 
    repeat the inspection at intervals not to exceed 100 flight hours.
        (2) For airplanes that have not accomplished a detailed visual 
    inspection in accordance with AD 97-14-11 prior to the effective 
    date of this AD: Perform a detailed visual inspection within 20 
    flight hours after the effective date of this AD. Perform a 
    subsequent detailed visual inspection prior to the accumulation of 
    1,000 total flight hours, or within 100 flight hours after 
    accomplishment of the immediately preceding inspection, whichever 
    occurs later. Thereafter, repeat the inspection at intervals not to 
    exceed 100 flight hours.
    
        Note 2: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed visual 
    inspection is defined as: ``An intensive visual examination of a 
    specific structural area, system, installation, or assembly to 
    detect damage, failure, or irregularity. Available lighting is 
    normally supplemented with a direct source of good lighting at 
    intensity deemed appropriate by the inspector. Inspection aids such 
    as mirror, magnifying lenses, etc. may be used. Surface cleaning and 
    elaborate access procedures may be required.''
        Note 3: Accomplishment of the inspection required by paragraph 
    (a) of thisAD, prior to the effective date of this AD in accordance 
    with Canadair Regional Jet AlertService Bulletin A601R-53-045, dated 
    June 25, 1997; Revision `A,' includingAppendix 1, dated June 26, 
    1997; Revision `B,' including Appendix 1, dated June 27,1997; or 
    Revision `C,' including Appendix 1, dated July 2, 1997; is 
    considered acceptable for compliance with the applicable action 
    specified by this AD.
    
    Modification
    
        (b) For any airplane on which no cracking has been detected 
    during any inspection required by paragraph (a) of this AD: Within 9 
    months after the effective date of this AD, modify FS409+128 of the 
    bulkhead web drawing number 601R32208-123 of the fuselage in 
    accordance with Canadair Regional Jet Service Bulletin 601R-53-047, 
    Revision `D,' including Appendix 1 and Appendix 2, dated December 
    22, 1997. Accomplishment of this modification terminates the 
    requirements of this AD.
    
        Note 4: Any modification accomplished prior to the effective 
    date of this AD in accordance with Canadair Regional Jet Service 
    Bulletin 601R-53-047, including Appendix 1 and Appendix 2, dated 
    July 18, 1997; Revision `A,' including Appendix 1 and Appendix 2, 
    dated July 31, 1997; Revision `B,' including Appendix 1 and Appendix 
    2, dated August 22, 1997; or Revision `C,' including Appendix 1 and 
    Appendix 2, dated October 7, 1997; is considered acceptable for 
    compliance with the applicable actions required by this AD.
    
    Repair
    
        (c) For any airplane on which any cracking is detected during 
    any inspection required by paragraph (a) of this AD: Prior to 
    further flight, determine the extent of the cracking as specified in 
    Part A of paragraph 2.B. of the Accomplishment Instructions of 
    Canadair Regional Jet Alert Service Bulletin A601R-53-045, Revision 
    `D,' including Appendix 1, dated December 22, 1997, and accomplish 
    the requirements of paragraph (c)(1) or (c)(2), as applicable.
        (1) If the cracking is within the limits specified by Part A of 
    paragraph 2.B. of the Accomplishment Instructions of the alert 
    service bulletin, accomplish the requirements of paragraphs 
    (c)(1)(i) and (c)(1)(ii) of this AD at the time specified in those 
    paragraphs.
        (i) Repeat the detailed visual inspection required by paragraph 
    (a) of this AD thereafter at intervals not to exceed 100 flight 
    hours; and
        (ii) Within 6 months after the effective date of this AD, or 
    within 3 months after the initial date the crack was detected, 
    whichever occurs later: Repair the affected area in accordance with 
    Canadair Regional Jet Service Bulletin 601R-53-046, Revision `B,' 
    dated December 22, 1997. Accomplishment of this repair terminates 
    the requirements of this AD.
    
        Note 5: Any repair accomplished prior to the effective date of 
    this AD in accordance with Canadair Regional Jet Service Bulletin 
    601R-53-046, dated June 27, 1997, or Revision `A,' dated July 2, 
    1997, is considered acceptable for compliance with the applicable 
    actions specified by this AD.
    
        (2) If the cracking is outside the limits specified by Part A of 
    the Accomplishment Instructions of the alert service bulletin, prior 
    to further flight, perform a high frequency eddy current (HFEC) 
    inspection to detect cracks of the forward side of the web of 
    fuselage FS409+128 bulkhead web drawing number 601R32208-123, along 
    the upper edge of the horizontal angle part number 601R32208-73, in 
    accordance with Part B of paragraph 2.B. of the Accomplishment 
    Instructions of the alert service bulletin.
        (i) If, during any HFEC inspection required by paragraph (c)(2) 
    of this AD, any cracking is detected that is within the limits 
    specified by Part B of paragraph 2.B. of the Accomplishment 
    Instructions of the alert service bulletin, accomplish the 
    requirements of paragraphs (c)(2)(i)(A) and (c)(2)(i)(B) of this AD 
    at the times specified in those paragraphs.
        (A) Repeat the HFEC inspection required by paragraph (c)(2) of 
    this AD thereafter at intervals not to exceed 50 flight hours, and 
    repeat the detailed visual inspection required by paragraph (a) of 
    this AD thereafter at interval not to exceed 100 flight hours; and
        (B) Within 6 months after the effective date of this AD, or 
    within 3 months after the initial date the crack was detected, 
    whichever occurs later: Repair the affected area in accordance with 
    Canadair Regional Jet Service Bulletin 601R-53-046, Revision `B,' 
    dated December 22, 1997. Accomplishment of this repair terminates 
    the requirements of this AD.
        (ii) If, during any HFEC inspection required by paragraph (c)(2) 
    of this AD, any cracking is detected that is outside the limits 
    specified by Part B of paragraph 2.B. of the Accomplishment 
    Instructions of the alert service bulletin, prior to further flight, 
    determine the extent of the cracking as specified in paragraph 1.D. 
    (``Compliance'') of Canadair Regional Jet Service Bulletin 601R-53-
    046, Revision `B,' dated December 22, 1997, and accomplish the 
    requirements of paragraph (c)(2)(ii)(A) or (c)(2)(ii)(B) of this AD, 
    as applicable.
        (A) If the cracking is within the limits specified by paragraph 
    1.D. (``Compliance'') of the service bulletin, prior to further 
    flight, repair in accordance with the service bulletin. 
    Accomplishment of this repair terminates the requirements of this 
    AD.
        (B) If the cracking is outside the limits specified by paragraph 
    1.D. (``Compliance'') of the service bulletin, prior to further 
    flight, repair in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, 
    New York Aircraft Certification Office (ACO).
    
    Alternative Methods of Compliance
    
        (d)(1) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, New York ACO. Operators shall 
    submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, New York ACO.
        (2) Alternative methods of compliance, approved previously in 
    accordance with AD 97-14-11, amendment 39-10082, are approved as 
    alternative methods of compliance for this AD.
    
        Note 6: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the New York ACO.
    
    Special Flight Permits
    
        (e) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections Secs. 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations 
    (14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location 
    where the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
    
    Incorporation by Reference
    
        (f) Except as provided by paragraph (c)(2)(ii)(B) of this AD, 
    the actions shall be done in accordance with Canadair Regional Jet 
    Alert Service Bulletin A601R-53-045, Revision `D,' including 
    Appendix 1, dated December 22, 1997; Canadair Regional Jet Service 
    Bulletin 601R-53-047, Revision `D,' including Appendix 1 and 
    Appendix 2, dated December 22, 1997; and Canadair Regional Jet 
    Service Bulletin 601R-53-046, Revision `B,' dated December 22, 1997; 
    as applicable. This incorporation by reference was approved by the 
    Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) 
    and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from Bombardier, Inc., 
    Canadair, Aerospace Group, P.O. Box 6087, Station Centre-ville, 
    Montreal, Quebec H3C 3G9, Canada. Copies may be inspected at the 
    FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington; or at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, New 
    York Aircraft Certification Office, 10 Fifth Street,
    
    [[Page 2022]]
    
    Third Floor, Valley Stream, New York; or at the Office of the 
    Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, 
    Washington, DC.
    
        Note 7: The subject of this AD is addressed in Canadian 
    airworthiness directive CF-97-11R2, dated December 22, 1997.
    
        (g) This amendment becomes effective on February 17, 2000.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 6, 2000.
    Donald L. Riggin,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 00-720 Filed 1-12-00; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
2/17/2000
Published:
01/13/2000
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
00-720
Dates:
Effective February 17, 2000.
Pages:
2019-2022 (4 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 98-NM-192-AD, Amendment 39-11510, AD 2000-01-12
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
00-720.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13