96-27348. Liabilities for False Claims and Statements  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 210 (Tuesday, October 29, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 55750-55751]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-27348]
    
    
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    POSTAL SERVICE
    
    39 CFR Part 273
    
    
    Liabilities for False Claims and Statements
    
    AGENCY: Postal Service.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This rule amends sections of the Postal Service regulations 
    under the Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act regarding liabilities of 
    false claims and statements to allow cost-of-living or inflation 
    adjustments to civil monetary penalties administered by the Postal 
    Service.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: October 23, 1996.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Elizabeth P. Martin, (202) 268-3022.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation 
    Adjustment Act of 1990, 28 U.S.C. 2461 note, amended by the Debt 
    Collection Improvement Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104-134, 31001(s), 110 
    Stat. 1321 (1996), requires agencies that assess civil monetary 
    penalties to adjust their civil monetary penalties for inflation. The 
    Postal Service may seek a civil penalty procedure under 31 U.S.C. 3802 
    for violations involving false claims and statements. The Postal 
    Service is governed by 28 U.S.C. 2641 note, and accordingly, amends its 
    civil penalties to reflect changes in Secs. 273.3(a)(1) and 
    273.3(b)(1). Both sections are revised to increase the assessment of 
    civil penalties from $5,000 to $5,500.
    
    List of Subjects in 39 CFR Part 273
    
        Administrative practice and procedure, Claims, Fraud, Penalties, 
    Postal Service.
    
        For the reasons set out in this document, the Postal Service amends 
    39 CFR part 273 as follows:
    
    PART 273--ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM FRAUD CIVIL REMEDIES ACT
    
        1. The authority citation for 39 CFR part 273 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 31 U.S.C. Chapter 38; 39 U.S.C. 401.
    
        2. Section 273.3 is amended by revising paragraphs (a)(1) and 
    (b)(1) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 273.3 Liability for false claims and statements.
    
    * * * * *
        (a) Claims. (1) Any person who makes, presents, or submits, or 
    causes to be made, presented, or submitted, a claim that the person 
    knows or has reason to know--
        (i) Is false, fictitious, or fraudulent; or
        (ii) Includes or is supported by any written statement asserting a 
    material fact which is false, fictitious, or fraudulent; or
        (iii) Includes or is supported by any written statement that--
        (A) Omits a material fact;
        (B) Is false, fictitious, or fraudulent as a result of such 
    omission; and
        (C) Is a statement in which the person making, presenting, or 
    submitting such statement has a duty to include such material fact; or
    
    [[Page 55751]]
    
        (iv) Is for payment for the provision of property or services which 
    the person has not provided as claimed
    
    Shall be subject to, in addition to any other remedy that may be 
    prescribed by law, a civil penalty of not more than $5,500 for each 
    such claim.
    * * * * *
        (b) Statements. (1) Any person who makes, presents, or submits, or 
    causes to be made, presented, or submitted, a written statement that--
        (i) The person knows or has reason to know--
        (A) Asserts a material fact which is false, fictitious, or 
    fraudulent; or
        (B) Is false, fictitious, or fraudulent because it omits a material 
    fact that the person making, presenting or submitting such statement 
    had a duty to include in such statement; and
        (ii) Contains or is accompanied by an express certification or 
    affirmation of the truthfulness and accuracy of the contents of the 
    statement.
    
    Shall be subject to, in addition to any other remedy that may be 
    prescribed by law, a civil penalty of not more than $5,500 for each 
    such statement.
    * * * * *
    Stanley F. Mires,
    Chief Counsel, Legislative.
    [FR Doc. 96-27348 Filed 10-28-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 7710-12-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
10/23/1996
Published:
10/29/1996
Department:
Postal Service
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
96-27348
Dates:
October 23, 1996.
Pages:
55750-55751 (2 pages)
PDF File:
96-27348.pdf
CFR: (1)
39 CFR 273.3