96-27599. Indiana Regulatory Program  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 210 (Tuesday, October 29, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 55743-55748]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-27599]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
    
    Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
    
    30 CFR Part 914
    
    [IN-119-FOR; State Amendment No. 94-5]
    
    
    Indiana Regulatory Program
    
    AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM), 
    Interior.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; approval of amendment.
    
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    SUMMARY: OSM is approving, with exceptions and additional requirements, 
    a proposed amendment to the Indiana regulatory program (hereinafter 
    referred to as the ``Indiana program'') under the Surface Mining 
    Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA). The amendment consists of 
    changes to the Indiana surface mining rules concerning OSM Regulatory 
    Reform I and III issues, required program amendments, and State 
    initiatives. The primary focus of
    
    [[Page 55744]]
    
    the amendment is on hydrology, impoundments, roads, support facilities, 
    and additional miscellaneous issues. This amendment is intended to 
    resolve outstanding issues that remain in the Indiana program resulting 
    from changes to the Federal program. The amendment is also intended to 
    add changes desired by the State.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: October 29, 1996.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Roger W. Calhoun, Director, Indianapolis Field Office, Telephone: (317) 
    226-6166.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Background on the Indiana Program.
    II. Submission of the Amendment.
    III. Director's Findings.
    IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments.
    V. Director's Decision.
    VI. Procedural Determinations.
    
    I. Background on the Indiana Program
    
        On July 29, 1982, the Secretary of the Interior conditionally 
    approved the Indiana program. Background information on the Indiana 
    program including the Secretary's findings, the disposition of 
    comments, and the conditions of approval can be found in the July 26, 
    1982, Federal Register (47 FR 32071). Subsequent actions concerning the 
    conditions of approval and program amendments can be found at CFR 
    914.10, 914.15, and 914.16.
    
    II. Submission of the Amendment
    
        Since July 29, 1982 (the date of conditional approval of the 
    Indiana program), a number of changes have been made to the Federal 
    regulations concerning surface coal mining and reclamation operations. 
    Pursuant to the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 732.17, OSM informed 
    Indiana on May 22, 1985 (Regulatory Reform I), and on September 20, 
    1989 (Regulatory Reform III), that a number of Indiana program rules 
    are less effective than or inconsistent with the revised Federal 
    requirements.
        By letter dated October 15, 1993 (Administrative Record Number IND-
    1300), the Indiana Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) submitted to 
    OSM State program amendment package #93-6, which consisted of revisions 
    to 52 sections of the Indiana rules. The revisions addressed changes to 
    the Indiana program that were identified in the two letters referred to 
    above, and certain required program amendments identified at 30 CFR 
    914.16. The State has also proposed additional changes that are 
    designed to further improve the Indiana program. The primary focus of 
    the submittal is on hydrology, impoundments, roads, support facilities, 
    and termination of jurisdiction. OSM reviewed the proposed #93-6 
    amendments, and provided Indiana with a detailed list of comments 
    concerning the amendments.
        By letter dated September 26, 1994 (Administrative Record Number 
    IND-1401), Indiana submitted proposed amendment #94-5 as a revised 
    replacement for amendment #93-6. OSM reviewed amendment #94-5 and 
    submitted comments to Indiana by letter dated July 28, 1995 
    (Administrative Record Number IND-1505). Indiana responded by letter 
    dated August 16, 1995 (Administrative Record Number IND-1506).
        OSM announced receipt of proposed amendment #93-6 in the December 
    16, 1993, Federal Register (53 FR 65679), and in the same document 
    opened the public comment period and provided an opportunity for a 
    public hearing on the adequacy of the proposed amendment. The public 
    comment period closed on January 18, 1994.
        OSM announced receipt of proposed amendment #94-5 in the October 
    20, 1994, Federal Register (59 FR 52943), and in the same document 
    opened the public comment period and provided an opportunity for a 
    public hearing on the adequacy of the proposed amendment. The public 
    comment period closed on November 21, 1994. No one requested an 
    opportunity to speak at the public hearing, so no hearing was held.
    
    III. Director's Findings
    
        Set forth below, pursuant to SMCRA and the Federal regulations at 
    30 CFR 732.15 and 732.17, are the Director's findings concerning the 
    proposed amendment.
    
    A. Revisions to Indiana's Regulations That Are Substantively Identical 
    to the Corresponding Provisions of the Federal Regulations
    
        The following rulemaking actions are being proposed by Indiana:
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Federal     
                   Rule number                                      Subject                         counterpart (30 
                                                                                                         CFR)       
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    310 IAC 12-0.5-78.7.....................  Definition of ``other treatment facilities.''.....               701.5
    310 IAC 12-0.5-91.5.....................  Definition of ``previously mined area.''..........               701.5
    310 IAC 12-0.5-109......................  Definition of ``road.''...........................               701.5
    310 IAC 12-3-30.........................  Permit applications; hydrology....................           780.21(a)
    310 IAC 12-3-32.........................  Permit applications; ground water.................           780.21(b)
    310 IAC 12-3-33.........................  Permit applications; surface water................           780.21(b)
    310 IAC 12-3-34.........................  Permit application; alternative water supply......           780.21(e)
    310 IAC 12-3-41.........................  Permit applications; general requirements.........      780.11(a), (b)
    310 IAC 12-3-47.........................  Permit applications; protection of hydrologic                   780.21
                                               balance.                                                             
    310 IAC 12-3-55.........................  Permit applications; transportation facilities....           780.37(a)
    310 IAC 12-3-68.........................  Underground permits; hydrology....................           784.14(a)
    310 IAC 12-3-70.........................  Underground permits; ground water.................      784.14(b), (h)
    310 IAC 12-3-71.........................  Underground permits; surface water information....   784.14(b)(2), (I)
    310 IAC 12-3-81.........................  Underground permits; protection of hydrologic           784.14(g), (e)
                                               balance.                                                             
    310 IAC 12-3-91.........................  Underground mining; return of coal processing                   784.25
                                               waste to abandoned underground workings.                             
    310 IAC 12-5-17.........................  Surface mining; water quality standards and                     816.42
                                               effluent limitations.                                                
    310 IAC 12-5-20.........................  Surface mining; sediment control measures.........              816.45
    310 IAC 12-5-27.........................  Surface mining; surface and ground water                        816.41
                                               monitoring.                                                          
    310 IAC 12-5-31.........................  Hydrologic balance; diversions, impoundments, and               816.56
                                               treatment facilities.                                                
    310 IAC 12-5-39.........................  Disposal of excess spoil..........................              816.71
    310 IAC 12-5-41.........................  Surface mining; general requirements..............              816.81
    310 IAC 12-5-42.........................  Coal processing waste banks; site inspection;                   816.83
                                               construction requirements.                                           
    310 IAC 12-5-44.........................  Coal mine waste...................................              816.83
    310 IAC 12-5-48.........................  Surface mining; dams and embankments; general                   816.84
                                               requirements.                                                        
    310 IAC 12-5-50.........................  Coal processing waste; dams and embankments;                    816.84
                                               design and construction.                                             
    
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    310 IAC 12-5-69.........................  Surface mining; roads.............................             816.150
    310 IAC 12-5-70.........................  Other transportation facilities...................             816.181
    310 IAC 12-5-83.........................  Underground mining; water quality standards and                 817.42
                                               effluent limitations.                                                
    310 IAC 12-5-86.........................  Underground mining; sediment control measures.....              817.46
    310 IAC 12-5-92.........................  Underground mining; surface and ground water                    817.41
                                               monitoring.                                                          
    310 IAC 12-5-96.........................  Underground mining; postmining rehabilitation of                817.56
                                               siltation structures, diversions, impoundments,                      
                                               and treatment facilities.                                            
    310 IAC 12-5-104........................  Underground mining; disposal of underground                     817.71
                                               development waste and excess spoil.                                  
    310 IAC 12-5-105........................  Underground mining; coal processing waste banks;                817.81
                                               general requirements.                                                
    310 IAC 12-5-106........................  Underground mining; coal processing waste banks;                817.83
                                               site inspection.                                                     
    310 IAC 12-5-108........................  Underground mining; coal processing waste banks;                817.83
                                               construction requirements.                                           
    310 IAC 12-5-112........................  Underground mining; coal processing waste; dams                 817.84
                                               and embankments; general requirements.                               
    310 IAC 12-5-114........................  Underground mining; dams and embankments; design                817.84
                                               and construction.                                                    
    310 IAC 12-5-137........................  Underground mining; roads.........................             817.150
    310 IAC 12-5-144........................  Auger mining; additional performance standards....              819.15
    310 IAC 12-6-19.........................  Termination of jurisdiction.......................              700.11
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        Because the above proposed amendments are identical in meaning to 
    the corresponding Federal definitions, the Director finds that 
    Indiana's proposed rules are no less effective than the Federal rules.
    
    B. Revisions to Indiana's Regulations That Are Not Substantively 
    Identical to the Corresponding Federal Regulations
    
        1. 310 IAC 12-3-49/83  Permit applications; ponds, impoundments, 
    refuse piles, coal mine waste dams and embankments.
        The changes to these sections add language substantively identical 
    to and no less effective than the Federal counterparts at 30 CFR 780.25 
    and 784.16. However, subsections 49/83(e)(3) lack a requirement for a 
    stability analysis of each structure as required by 30 CFR 780.25(f) 
    and 784.16(f). Therefore, the Director is requiring that the Indiana 
    program be further amended to provide for a stability analysis as is 
    required by 30 CFR 780.25(f) and 784.16(f).
        The Director notes that Indiana lacks certain counterpart 
    provisions to Federal provisions found at 30 CFR 780.25(a), (a)(2), and 
    (a)(3) that were amended in part on October 20, 1994, at 59 FR 53022. 
    The Federal regulations were amended primarily to incorporate by 
    reference certain criteria relating to dam classification found in U.S. 
    Soil Conservation Service (SCS) Technical Release No. 60 (TR-60), 1985, 
    in order to ensure that the permitting requirements for impoundments 
    are consistent with the performance standards for impoundments and that 
    both are tied to certain SCS and Mine Safety and Health Administration 
    (MSHA) requirements. In a future 30 CFR part 732 letter, OSM will 
    notify Indiana of the additional revisions to its program that are 
    necessary to be no less effective than the revised Federal regulations 
    discussed above.
        2. 310 IAC 12-3-55.1/90.5  Permit applications; road systems.
        These new sections are substantively identical to the counterpart 
    Federal regulations at 30 CFR 780.37 and 784.24 with the following 
    exceptions. Subsections 55.1/90.5(c) cross-reference the design 
    requirements of 310 IAC 12-5-69.5/137.5. The design provisions in 310 
    IAC 12-5-69.5 (2)(B) and 12-5-137.5(2) lack a technical basis on which 
    to judge whether or not a road embankment is stable. The Director is 
    approving the proposed provisions, but notes that subsections (c) cross 
    reference sections 310 IAC 12-5-69.5/137.5 which are less effective to 
    the extent described in Finding B-6, below.
        3. 310 IAC 12-3-127  Permit reviews; approval for transfer, 
    assignment, or sale of permit rights.
        The Director finds the proposed amendments substantively identical 
    to the counterpart federal regulations at 30 CFR 773.15. In addition, 
    the Director is requiring that 310 IAC 12-3-127(c)(4), introductory 
    paragraph, also be amended to include the phrase ``or by any person who 
    owns or controls the applicant'' after the word ``applicant'' in line 
    3, and the phrase ``or person who owns or controls the applicant'' 
    after the word ``applicant'' in line 7.
        4. 310 IAC 12-5-21/87  Surface mining; siltation structures.
        The Director finds these amendments to be substantively identical 
    to the counterpart Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816/817.46 (b) and (c) 
    and 30 CFR 816/817.49(a)(9) except as noted below. The proposed 
    language at subsections (a)(3) provide that professional land surveyors 
    may certify the construction of siltation structures. The Federal 
    regulations at 30 CFR 816/817.46(b)(3) and 816/817.49(a)(11)(iv) 
    authorize professional land surveyors to inspect and certify certain 
    impoundments only in States which authorize land surveyors to prepare 
    and certify plans in accordance with 30 CFR 780.25(a). Indiana does not 
    authorize land surveyors to prepare and certify such plans. Therefore, 
    the proposed language is less effective than the Federal regulations to 
    the extent that land surveyors would be allowed to inspect and certify 
    the construction of siltation structures. The Director is approving 310 
    IAC 12-5-21/87(a)(3) except to the extent that the provisions authorize 
    land surveyors to inspect and certify the construction of siltation 
    structures. Therefore, Indiana must remove from 310 IAC 12-5-21/
    87(a)(3) the language concerning land surveyors that is not approved.
        The Director notes that the provisions at subsections (d)(2) do not 
    include criteria for impoundments meeting the SCS Class B or C criteria 
    as provided in 30 CFR 816.46(c)(2) and 816.49(a)(9). These Federal 
    regulations were amended in part on October 20, 1994, at 59 FR 53022. 
    The Federal regulations were amended primarily to incorporate by 
    reference certain criteria relating to dam classification found in U.S. 
    Soil Conservation Service (SCS) Technical Release No. 60 (TR-60), 1985, 
    in order to ensure that the permitting requirements for impoundments 
    are consistent with the performance standards for impoundments and that 
    both are tied to certain SCS and Mine Safety and Health Administration 
    (MSHA) requirements. In a future 30 CFR Part 732 letter, OSM will 
    notify Indiana of the additional revisions to its program that are 
    necessary to be no less effective than the revised Federal regulations 
    discussed above.
        5. 310 IAC 12-5-24/90  Surface mining; permanent and temporary 
    impoundments.
    
    [[Page 55746]]
    
        The Director finds the proposed amendments to these sections to be 
    similar to and no less effective than the counterpart Federal 
    regulations at 30 CFR 816/817.49, with the following exceptions.
        At proposed 310 IAC 12-5-24/90(a)(9)(B), Indiana is adding language 
    to authorize qualified registered professional land surveyors to 
    certify certain impoundment inspections. The Federal regulations at 30 
    CFR 816/817.49(a)(11)(iv) authorize professional land surveyors to 
    inspect and certify certain impoundments as required by 816/
    817.49(a)(11) only in States which authorize land surveyors to prepare 
    and certify plans in accordance with 30 CFR 780.25(a). Indiana does not 
    authorize land surveyors to prepare and certify such plans. Therefore, 
    the proposed language is less effective than the Federal regulations at 
    30 CFR 816/817.49(a)(11)(iv) to the extent that land surveyors would be 
    allowed to inspect and certify certain impoundments. The Director is 
    approving 310 IAC 12-5-24/90(a)(9)(B) except to the extent that the 
    provisions authorize land surveyors to inspect and certify 
    impoundments. Therefore, Indiana must remove from 310 IAC 12-5-21/
    87(a)(3) the language concerning land surveyors that is not approved.
        At proposed 310 IAC 12-5-24/90(a)(9)(E), Indiana is adding language 
    to authorize an exemption to the quarterly inspection requirements at 
    12-5-24/90(a)(9)(E). There are no Federal counterparts to the proposed 
    language, but OSM has approved similar language in Illinois (see 56 FR 
    64988; December 13, 1991). In the Illinois finding, OSM determined that 
    due to site specific factors such as relatively flat terrain and sparse 
    population in the coal producing areas, an exemption from the annual 
    certifications and quarterly inspections of non-hazardous impoundments 
    is acceptable in Illinois. The Director has determined that the same is 
    true for Indiana. The Director finds the proposed State language no 
    less effective than the counterpart Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816/
    817.49(a)(10) but, as with the Illinois approval, is requiring that 
    Indiana use the criteria developed by OSM on September 7, 1990, as a 
    guideline when reviewing exemption requests. In a letter dated August 
    21, 1996, (Administrative Record Number IND-1542), Indiana agreed to 
    use this criteria when reviewing an exemption request under this rule.
        In addition, the Director notes that Indiana's use of the term 
    ``subsection'' in the phrase ``shall be exempt from the examination 
    requirements of this subsection'' is incorrect. In the August 21, 1996, 
    letter, Indiana stated that the correct term should be ``clause,'' and 
    that it is the intention of the Indiana Division of Reclamation to 
    apply 310 IAC 12-5-24/90(a)(9)(E) as the examination requirements that 
    would be exempted by the proposed provisions. The Director is requiring 
    that Indiana further amend 310 IAC 12-5-24/90(a)(9)(E) to clarify that 
    the term ``subsection'' should be ``clause.''
        The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816/817.49 concerning 
    impoundments were revised on October 20, 1994 (59 FR 53022). Most of 
    the changes to the Federal provisions are related to the incorporation 
    by reference of certain criteria in ``Earth Dams and Reservoirs,'' SCS 
    publication TR-60, 1985. Specifically, the criteria referenced in TR-60 
    require impoundments meeting SCS Class B and C criteria in TR-60 to 
    meet the same stability, spillway, foundation investigation, freeboard, 
    hydrograph, inspection, and examination requirements as impoundments 
    meeting the MSHA criteria in 30 CFR 77.216(a). In a future 30 CFR Part 
    732 letter, OSM will notify Indiana of the additional revisions to 
    sections 310 IAC 12-5-24/90 that are necessary to be no less effective 
    than the revised Federal regulations discussed above.
        6. 310 IAC 12-5-69.5/137.5  Surface mining; primary roads.
        The Director finds the proposed amendments to be substantively 
    identical to the counterpart Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816/817.151, 
    with the following exceptions.
        The proposed language at subsections 69.5(2) (A) and (B)/137.5(2) 
    allow a minimum static safety factor of 1.3, ``or'' a maximum slope not 
    in excess of 3h:1v. The proposed option of either the 1.3 static safety 
    factor or a maximum slope of 3h:1v is less effective than the 
    counterpart federal regulations, because a 3h:1v slope isn't 
    automatically equivalent to a 1.3 static safety factor. Therefore, the 
    Director is approving the proposed provisions except to the extent that 
    the provisions allow the use of a maximum slope of 3h:1v as an 
    alternative to the 1.3 static safety factor requirement. In addition, 
    Indiana must remove from 310 IAC 12-5-69.5/137.5(2) the language that 
    allows the use of a maximum slope of 3h:1v as an alternative to the 1.3 
    static safety factor requirement or propose engineering design 
    standards for a slope of 3h:1v that ensure compliance with the minimum 
    static safety factor of 1.3.
        Indiana also proposed engineering design standards at subsection 
    69.5(2)(C) for surface mining primary roads, which allow the use of a 
    maximum slope of 2h.1v, as an alternative to the 1.3 static safety 
    factor requirement. The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 780.37(c) and 
    784.24(c) allow regulatory authorities to establish engineering design 
    standards for primary roads in lieu of engineering tests to establish 
    compliance with the minimum static safety factor of 1.3. OSM conducted 
    a technical review of the proposed design standard and found them to be 
    acceptable. Therefore, the Director is approving Indiana's alternative 
    design standards at 310 IAC 12-5-69.5(2)(C).
    
    IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
    
    Federal Agency Comments
    
        Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(I), the Director solicited 
    comments on the proposed amendment from various Federal agencies with 
    an actual or potential interest in the Indiana program. The U.S. Fish 
    and Wildlife Service (FWS) responded (Administrative record Number IND-
    1411) supporting the amendments because ``they generally provide a 
    higher level of reporting, monitoring, and remediation regarding water 
    quality and quantity.'' The FWS also had the following specific 
    comments.
        FWS recommended that 310 IAC 12-3-47(c)(2)(C), concerning adverse 
    effects of mining on underground or surface water, be amended by adding 
    to the list of ``legitimate purposes'' to include aquatic ecosystems. 
    In response, the Director notes that the proposed language is identical 
    to the counterpart Federal language 30 CFR 780.21(f)(3)(iii). In 
    addition, the ``legitimate purposes'' referred to in the provision 
    applies to human use of water supplies (e.g., domestic, agricultural), 
    and, therefore, aquatic ecosystems would be an inappropriate addition 
    to the list.
        FWS recommended that 310 IAC-12-5-21(b)(1) be amended to add that 
    siltation structures be located out of forested intermittent streams 
    and forested wetlands as well as out of perennial streams. In response, 
    the Director notes that the amended language is substantively identical 
    to the counterpart Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816.46(c)(ii).
        FWS recommended that 310 IAC 12-5-69(b)(6) be amended to require 
    that flow alterations be ``minimal'' in accordance with best available 
    technology. In response, the Director notes that the proposed language 
    is identical to the counterpart Federal language at 30 CFR 
    816.150(b)(5).
    
    [[Page 55747]]
    
        The U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation 
    Service (NRCS) responded that their review revealed no impact to NRCS 
    programs. However, the NRCS had the following questions.
        The NRCS stated that if Indiana doesn't authorize professional land 
    surveyors to certify construction, then the phrase ``or qualified 
    registered professional land surveyor'' should be removed from 310 IAC 
    12-5-21(a)(3). In response, the Director notes that as discussed above 
    in Finding 4, Indiana does not authorize land surveyors to certify 
    impoundment designs. Therefore, Indiana's proposed authorization to 
    allow land surveyors to inspect and certify impoundments is less 
    effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816/817.49(a)(11)(iv) 
    and cannot be approved.
        The NRCS stated that 310 IAC 12-5-24/90(a)(9) and (a)(9)(B) appear 
    contradictory because the introductory paragraph at (a)(9) refers only 
    to professional engineers, while (a)(9)(B) refers to both engineers and 
    surveyors. In response, the Director notes that as discussed above in 
    Finding 5, Indiana does not authorize land surveyors to certify 
    impoundment designs. Therefore, Indiana's proposed authorization to 
    allow land surveyors to inspect and certify impoundments is less 
    effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816/817.49(a)(11)(iv) 
    and cannot be approved.
    
    Public Comments
    
        A public comment period and opportunity to request a public hearing 
    was announced in the October 20, 1994, Federal Register (59 FR 52943). 
    The comment period closed on November 21, 1994. No comments were 
    received, and no one requested a hearing, so the scheduled hearing was 
    not held.
    
    Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
    
        Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(ii), the Director is required to obtain 
    the written concurrence of the Administrator of the EPA with respect to 
    any provisions of a State program amendment that relate to air or water 
    quality standards promulgated under the authority of the Clean Water 
    Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et 
    seq.). The Director has determined that this amendment contains no 
    provisions in these categories and that EPA's concurrence is not 
    required.
        Pursuant to 732.17(h)(11)(I), OSM solicited comments on the 
    proposed amendment from EPA on October 3, 1994 (Administrative Record 
    Number IND-1404). EPA responded on October 18, 1994 (Administrative 
    Record Number IND-1410). EPA stated that it found the document 
    (amendment #94-5) acceptable.
    
    V. Director's Decision
    
        Based on the above findings, the Director is approving amendment 
    #94-5 submitted by Indiana on September 26, 1994, except as noted 
    below.
        The Director is approving 310 IAC 12-5-21/87(a)(3) except to the 
    extent that the provisions authorize land surveyors to inspect and 
    certify the construction of siltation structures, and he is requiring 
    Indiana to remove the disapprove language and to notify OSM when the 
    removal is completed.
        The Director is approving 310 IAC 12-5-24/90(a)(9)(B) except to the 
    extent that the provisions authorize land surveyors to inspect and 
    certify impoundments, and he is requiring Indiana to remove the 
    disapproved language and to notify OSM when the removal is completed.
        The Director is approving 310 IAC 12-5-69.5/137.5(2) except to the 
    extent that the provisions allow the use of a maximum slope of 3h:1v 
    without providing engineering design standards that ensure compliance 
    with the minimum static safety factor of 1.3. He is also requiring that 
    Indiana remove the disapproved language and notify OSM when the removal 
    is completed or proposed engineering design standards for a slope of 
    3h:1v that ensure compliance with the 1.3 minimum static safety factor 
    requirement.
        In addition, the State's subsections 310 IAC 12-3-49/83(e)(3) 
    should be amended to add the requirement concerning stability analysis 
    of each structure as required by 30 CFR 780.25 and 784.16 subsection 
    (f).
        The Director is requiring that 310 IAC 12-3-127(c)(4), introductory 
    paragraph, be amended to include the phrase ``or by any person who owns 
    or controls the applicant'' after the word ``applicant'' in line 3, and 
    the phrase ``or person who owns or controls the applicant'' after the 
    word ``applicant'' in line 7.
        The Director is requiring that Indiana further amend 310 IAC 12-5-
    24/90(a)(9)(E) to clarify that the term ``subsection'' should be 
    ``clause.''
        The Director's approval herein of the proposed amendment has 
    satisfied certain required amendments codified at 30 CFR 914.16. 
    Therefore, the Director is removing the following required program 
    amendments: 30 CFR 914.16 (o), (q), (r), (t), (u), (v), (w), (x), (y), 
    (z), and (aa).
        The Federal regulations at 30 CFR Parts 914, codifying decisions 
    concerning the Indiana program, are being amended to implement this 
    decision. This final rule is being made effective immediately to 
    expedite the State program amendment process and to encourage States to 
    bring their programs into conformity with the Federal standards without 
    undue delay. Consistency of State and Federal standards is required by 
    SMCRA.
    
    Effect of Director's Decision
    
        Section 503 of SMCRA provides that a State may not exercise 
    jurisdiction under SMCRA unless the State program is approved by the 
    Secretary. Similarly, 30 CFR 732.17(a) requires that any alteration of 
    an approved State program be submitted to OSM for review as a program 
    amendment. Thus, any changes to the State program are not enforceable 
    until approved by OSM. The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 732.17(g) 
    prohibit any unilateral changes to approved State programs. In his 
    oversight of the Indiana program, the Director will recognize only the 
    statutes, regulations and other materials approved by him, together 
    with any consistent implementing policies, directives and other 
    materials, and will require the enforcement by Indiana of only such 
    provisions.
    
    VI. Procedural Determinations
    
    Executive Order 12866
    
        This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and 
    Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and 
    Review).
    
    Executive Order 12988
    
        The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required 
    by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice Reform) and has 
    determined that, to the extent allowed by law, this rule meets the 
    applicable standards of subsections (a) and (b) of that section. 
    However, these standards are not applicable to the actual language of 
    State regulatory programs and program amendments since each such 
    program is drafted and promulgated by a specific State, not by OSM. 
    Under sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and 30 
    CFR 730.11, 732.15 and 732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed State 
    regulatory programs and program amendments submitted by the States must 
    be based solely on a determination of whether the submittal is 
    consistent with SMCRA and its implementing Federal regulations and 
    whether the other requirements of 30 CFR Parts 730, 731, and 732 have 
    been met.
    
    [[Page 55748]]
    
    National Environmental Policy Act
    
        No environmental impact statement is required for this rule since 
    section 702(d) of SMCRA [30 U.S.C. 1292(d)] provides that agency 
    decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not 
    constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section 
    102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 
    4332(2)(C)).
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        This rule does not contain information collection requirements that 
    require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 
    3507 et seq.).
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Department of the Interior has determined that this rule will 
    not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
    entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). 
    The State submittal which is the subject of this rule is based upon 
    counterpart Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was 
    prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a 
    significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small 
    entities. Accordingly, this rule will ensure that existing requirements 
    previously promulgated by OSM will be implemented by the State. In 
    making the determination as to whether this rule would have a 
    significant economic impact, the Department relied upon the data and 
    assumptions for the counterpart Federal regulations.
    
    Unfunded Mandates
    
        This rule will not impose a cost of $100 million or more in any 
    given year on any governmental entity or the private sector.
    
    List of Subjects in 30 CFR 914
    
        Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
    
        Dated: September 30, 1996
    Ronald C. Recker,
    Acting Regional Director, Appalachian Regional Coordinating Center.
    
        For the reasons set out in the preamble, Title 30, Chapter VII, 
    Subchapter T of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as set forth 
    below:
    
    PART 914--INDIANA
    
        1. The authority citation for Part 914 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
    
        2. Section 914.15 is amended by adding paragraph (rrr) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 914.15  Approval of regulatory program amendments.
    
    * * * * *
        (rrr) With the exceptions noted below, the amendments submitted by 
    Indiana on September 26, 1994, and revised on August 16, 1995, are 
    approved effective October 29, 1996:
        The Director is approving 310 IAC 12-5-21/87(a)(3) except to the 
    extent that the provisions authorize land surveyors to inspect and 
    certify the construction of siltation structures.
        The Director is approving 310 IAC 12-5-24/90(a)(9)(B) except to the 
    extent that the provisions authorize land surveyors to inspect and 
    certify impoundments.
        The Director is approving 310 IAC 12-5-69, 5/137.5(2) except to the 
    extent that the provisions allow the use of a maximum slope of 3h:1v 
    without providing engineering design standards that ensure compliance 
    with the minimum static safety factor of 1.3.
        3. Section 914.16 is amended by removing and reserving paragraphs 
    (o), (q), (r), (t), (u), (v), (w), (x), (y), (z), and (aa); and adding 
    paragraph (ii) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 914.16  Required program amendments.
    
    * * * * *
        (ii) By April 28, 1997, Indiana shall submit either a proposed 
    amendment or a description of an amendment to be proposed, together 
    with a timetable for adoption, to address the following:
        a. Amend the Indiana program at 310 IAC 12-3-49/83(e)(3) to add the 
    requirement concerning stability analysis of each structure as is 
    required by 30 CFR 780.25(f) and 784.16(f).
        b. Amend 310 IAC 12-3-127(c)(4), introductory paragraph, to include 
    the phrase ``or by any person who owns or controls the applicant'' 
    after the word ``applicant'' in line 3, and the phrase ``or person who 
    owns or controls the applicant'' after the word ``applicant'' in line 
    7.
        c. The Director is requiring that Indiana further amend 310 IAC 12-
    5-24/90(a)(9)(E) to clarify that the term ``subsection'' should be 
    ``clause.''
    
    [FR Doc. 96-27599 Filed 10-28-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4310-05-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
10/29/1996
Published:
10/29/1996
Department:
Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement Office
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; approval of amendment.
Document Number:
96-27599
Dates:
October 29, 1996.
Pages:
55743-55748 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
IN-119-FOR, State Amendment No. 94-5
PDF File:
96-27599.pdf
CFR: (2)
30 CFR 914.15
30 CFR 914.16