[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 58 (Monday, March 25, 1996)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12097-12100]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-7095]
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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Immigration Related Employment Discrimination Public Education
Grants
AGENCY: Office of Special Counsel for Immigration Related Unfair
Employment Practices, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of
Justice.
ACTION: Notice of availability of funds and solicitation for grant
applications.
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SUMMARY: The Office of Special Counsel for Immigration Related Unfair
Employment Practices (OSC) announces the availability of up to $1.3
million for grants to conduct public education programs about the
rights afforded potential victims of employment discrimination and the
responsibilities of employers under the antidiscrimination provisions
of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1324b.
It is anticipated that a number of grants will be competitively
awarded to applicants who can demonstrate a capacity to design and
successfully implement public education campaigns to combat
immigration-related employment discrimination. Grants will range in
size from $50,000 to $150,000.
OSC will accept proposals from applicants who have access to
potential victims of discrimination or whose experiences qualifies them
to educate employers about the antidiscrimination provisions of INA.
OSC welcomes proposals from diverse nonprofit organizations such as
local, regional or national ethnic and immigrants' rights advocacy
organizations, trade
[[Page 12098]]
associations, industry groups, professional organizations, or other
nonprofit entities providing information services to potential victims
of discrimination and/or employers. Applications will not be accepted
from individuals or public entities, including state and local
government agencies, and public educational institutions.
APPLICATION DUE DATE: May 9, 1996.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Patita McEvoy, Public Affairs
Specialist, Office of Special Counsel for Immigration Related Unfair
Employment Practices, 1425 New York Avenue NW., Suite 9000, P.O. Box
27728, Washington, DC 20038-7728. Tel. (202) 616-5594, or (202) 616-
5525 (TDD for the hearing impaired).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Office of Special Counsel for
Immigration Related Unfair Employment Practices of the Civil Rights
Division of the Department of Justice announces the availability of
funds to conduct public education programs concerning the
antidiscrimination provisions of INA. Funds will be awarded to selected
applicants who propose cost-effective ways of educating employers and/
or members of the protected class, or to those who can fill a
particular need not currently being met.
Background
On November 6, 1986, President Reagan signed into law the
Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 (IRCA), Pub. L. No. 99-603,
which amended the INA. Additional provisions were signed into law by
President Bush in the Immigration Act (IMMACT 90) on November 29, 1990.
IRCA and subsequently, IMPACT 90, makes hiring aliens without work
authorization unlawful, and requires employers to verify the identify
and work authorization of all new employees. Employers who violate this
law are subject to sanctions, including fines and possible criminal
prosecution.
During the debate on IRCA, Congress foresaw the possibility that
employers, fearful of sanctions, would refuse employment to individuals
simply because they looked or sounded foreign. Consequently, Congress
enacted Section 102 of IRCA, an antidiscrimination provision. Section
102 prohibits employers of four or more employees from discriminating
on the basis of citizenship status or national origin in hiring,
firing, recruitment or referral for a fee, and prohibits employers from
engaging in document abuse in the employment eligibility verification
process.
Citizens and certain classes of work authorized individuals are
protected from citizenship status discrimination. Protected non-
citizens include permanent residents, temporary residents under this
amnesty, the Special Agricultural Workers (SAWs) or the Replenishment
Agricultural Workers (RAWs) programs, refugees and asylees who apply
for naturalization within six months of being eligible to do so.
Citizens and all work authorized individuals are protected from
discrimination on the basis of national origin. However, this
prohibition applies to employers with four to fourteen employees.
National origin discrimination complaints against employers with
fifteen or more employees remain under the jurisdiction of the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission under Title VII of the Civil Rights
Act of 1964.
In addition, under the document abuse provision of the law,
employers must accept all forms of work authorization and proof of
identity allowed by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS)
for completion of the Employment Eligibility Verification (I-9) Form.
Employers may not prefer or require one form of documentation over
another for hiring purposes. Requiring more or specific documents to
prove identity and work authorization constitutes document abuse.
Congress created the OSC to enforce Section 102. OSC is responsible
for receiving and investigating discrimination charges and, when
appropriate, filing complaints with a specially designated
administrative tribunal. OSC also initiates independent investigations
of possible Section 102 violations.
While OSC has established a record of vigorous enforcement, studies
by the U.S. General Accounting Office and other sources have shown that
there is an extensive lack of knowledge on the part of protected
individuals and employers about the antidiscrimination provisions.
Enforcement cannot be effective if potential victims of discrimination
are not aware of their rights. Moreover, discrimination can never be
eradicated so long as employers are not aware of their
responsibilities.
Purpose
OSC seeks to educate both potential victims of discrimination about
their rights and employers about their responsibilities under the
antidiscrimination provisions of INA. Because previous grantees have
developed a wealth of materials (e.g., brochures, posters, booklets,
information packets, and videos) to educate these groups, OSC has
determined that the focus of the program should be on the actual
delivery of said education. More specifically, in keeping with the
purpose of the grant program, OCS seeks proposals that will use
existing materials effectively to educate large numbers of workers or
employers about exercising their rights or fulfilling their obligations
under the antidiscrimination provisions.
Program Description
The program is designed to develop and implement cost effective
approaches to educate potential victims of employment discrimination
about their rights and to educate employers about their
responsibilities under INA's antidiscrimination provisions.
Applications may propose to educate potential victims only, employers
only, or both in a single campaign. Program budgets must include the
travel, lodging and other expenses necessary for at least one, but not
more than two, program staff members to attend the mandatory OSC
grantee training (2 days) held in Washington, DC, at the beginning of
the grant period (late Autumn). Proposals should outline the following
key elements of the program:
Part I: Targeted Population
The educational efforts under the grant should be directed to (1)
work authorized non-citizens who are protected individuals, since this
group is especially vulnerable to employment discrimination; (2) those
citizens who are most likely to become victims of employment
discrimination; and/or to (3) employers. The proposals should define
the characteristics of the work authorized population or the employer
group(s) targeted for the educational campaign, and the applicant's
qualifications to credibly and effectively reach large segments of the
campaign targets.
The proposals should also detail the reasons for targeting each
group of protected individuals or employers by describing particular
needs or other factors to support the selection. In defining the
campaign targets and supporting the reasons for the selection,
applicants may use studies, surveys, or any other sources of
information of generally accepted reliability.
Part II: Campaign Strategy
We encourage applicants to devise effective and creative means of
public education and information dissemination that are specifically
[[Page 12099]]
designed to reach the widest possible targeted audience. Those
applicants proposing educational campaigns addressing potential victims
of discrimination should keep in mind that some of the traditional
methods of public communication may be less than optimal for education
members of national or linguistic groups that have limited community-
based support and communication networks.
Some grantees who are implementing citizenship campaigns, have, in
the past, combined those efforts and resources with the INA
antidiscrimination education campaigns in order to maximize the scope
and breadth of the project and to reach a larger number of individuals
in the targeted population. If an applicant proposes to combine these
efforts, please discuss how the programs will interact and how the
budgets will be administered.
Proposals should discuss the components of the campaign strategy,
detail the reasons supporting the choice of each component, and explain
how each component will effectively contribute to the overall objective
of cost-effective dissemination of useful and accurate information to a
wide audience of protected individuals or employers. Discussions of the
campaign strategies and supporting rationale should be clear, concise,
and based on sound evidence and reasoning.
Since there presently exists a wealth of materials for use in
educating the public, proposals should include in their budgets the
costs for printing from camera-ready materials received from OSC or
from current/past OSC grantees. To the extent that applicants believe
the development of original materials particularly suited to their
campaign is necessary, their proposal should articulate in detail the
circumstances requiring the development of such materials. All such
materials must be approved by OSC to ensure legal accuracy and proper
emphasis prior to production. It should be noted that proposed
revisions/translations of OSC approved materials must also be submitted
for clearance. All information distributed should also include mention
of the OSC as a source of assistance, information and action, and the
correct address and telephone numbers of the OSC (including the toll-
free and TDD toll-free numbers for the hearing impaired).
Part III: Evaluation of the Strategy
One of the central goals of this program is determining what public
education strategies are most effective and thus, should be included in
future public education efforts. Therefore, it is crucial that the
methods of evaluating the campaign strategy and public education
materials and their results be carefully detailed. A full evaluation of
a project's effectiveness is due within 60 days of the conclusion of a
campaign.
Selection Criteria
The final selection of grantees for award will be made by the
Special Counsel for Immigration Related Unfair Employment Practices.
Proposals will be submitted to a peer review panel. OSC anticipates
seeking assistance from sources with specialized knowledge in the areas
of employment and immigration law, as well as in evaluating proposals,
including the agencies that are members of the Antidiscrimination
Outreach Task Force: the Department of Labor, the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission, the Small Business Administration, and the
Immigration and Naturalization Service. Each panelist will evaluate
proposals for effectiveness and efficiency with emphasis on the various
factors enumerated below. The panel's results are advisory in nature
and not binding on the Special Counsel. Letters of support,
endorsement, or recommendation will not be accepted or considered.
In determining which applications to fund, OSC will consider the
following (based on a one-hundred point scale):
1. Program Design (50 points)
Sound program design and cost effective strategies for educating
the targeted population are imperative. Consequently, areas that will
be closely examined include the following:
a. Evidence of in-depth knowledge of the goals and objectives of
the project. (15 points)
b. Selection and definition of the target group(s) for the
campaign, and the factors that support the selection, including special
needs, and the applicant's qualifications to effectively reach the
target. (10 points)
c. A cost effective campaign strategy for educating targeted
employers and/or members of the protected class, with a justification
for the choice of strategy. (15 points)
d. The evaluation methods proposed by the applicant to measure the
effectiveness of the campaign and their precision in indicating to what
degree the campaign is successful. (10 points)
2. Administrative Capability (20 points)
Proposals will be rated in terms of the capability of the applicant
to implement the targeting, public education and evaluation components
of the campaign:
a. Evidence of proven ability to provide high quality results. (10
points)
b. Evidence that the applicant can implement the campaign, and
complete the evaluation component within the time lines provided. Note:
OSC's experience during previous grant cycles has shown that a number
of applicants choose to apply as a consortium of individual entities;
or, if applying individually, propose the use of subcontractors to
undertake certain limited functions. It is essential that these
applicants demonstrate the proven management capability and experience
to ensure that, as lead agency, they will be directly accountable for
the successful implementation, completion, and evaluation of the
project. (10 points)
3. Staff Capability (10 points)
Applications will be evaluated in terms of the degree to which:
a. The duties outlined for grant-funded positions appear
appropriate to the work that will be conducted under the award. (5
points)
b. The qualifications of the grant-funded positions appear to match
the requirements of these positions. (5 points)
Note: If the grant project manager or other member of the
professional staff is to be hired later as part of the grant, or
should there be any change in professional staff during the grant
period, hiring is subject to review and approval by OSC at that
time.
4. Previous Experience (20 points)
The proposals will be evaluated on the degree to which the
applicant demonstrates that it has successfully carried out programs or
work of a similar nature in the past.
Eligible Applicants
This grant competition is open to nonprofit organizations that
serve potential victims of discrimination and/or employers.
Applications will not be accepted from individuals or public entities,
including state and local government agencies, and public educational
institutions.
Grant Period and Award Amount
It is anticipated that several grants will be awarded and will
range in size from $50,000 to $150,000.
During evaluation, the panel will closely examine those proposals
that guarantee maximum exposure and penetration in the employer or
potential victims target populations. Thus, a campaign designed to
reach a very large proportion of employers (or potential victims) in
the state of Texas would take precedence over a campaign designed to
reach a more limited number of
[[Page 12100]]
employers (or potential victims) nationwide.
Publication of this announcement does not require OSC to award any
specific number of grants, to obligate the entire amount of funds
available, or to obligate any part thereof. The period of performance
will be twelve months from the date of the grant award. Those grantees
who successfully achieve their goals may be considered for
supplementary funding for a second year based on the availability of
funds.
Application Deadline
All applications must be received by 6:00 p.m. EDT, May 9, 1996 at
the Office of Special Counsel for Immigration Related Unfair Employment
Practices, 1425 New York Ave., N.W., Suite 9000, P.O. Box 27728,
Washington, DC 20038-7728. Applications submitted via facsimile machine
will not be accepted or considered.
Application Requirements
Applicants should submit an original and two (2) copies of their
completed proposal by the deadline established above. All submissions
must contain the following items in the order listed below:
1. A completed and signed Application for Federal Assistance
(Standard Form 424) and Budget Information (Standard Form 424A).
2. OJP Form 4061/6 (Certification Regarding Lobbying; Department,
Suspension and Other Responsibility Matters; and Drug-Free Workplace
Requirements).
3. An abstract of the full proposal, not to exceed one page.
4. A program narrative of not more than fifteen (15) double-spaced
typed pages which include the following:
a. A clear statement describing the approach and strategy to be
utilized to complete the tasks identified in the program description;
b. A clear statement of the proposed goals and objectives,
including a listing of the major events, activities, products and
timetables for completion;
c. The proposed staffing plan (NOTE: If the grant project manager
or other professional staff member is to be hired later as part of the
grant, or should there be a change in professional staff during the
grant period, hiring is subject to review and approval by OSC at that
time); and
d. Description of how the project will be evaluated.
5. A proposed budget outlining all direct and indirect costs for
personnel, fringe benefits, travel, equipment, supplies, subcontracts,
and a short narrative justification of each budgeted line item cost. If
an indirect cost rate is used in the budget, then a copy of a current
fully executed agreement between the applicant and the Federal
cognizant agency must accompany the budget.
Note: Program budgets must include the travel, lodging and other
expenses necessary for at least one, but not more than two, program
staff members to attend the mandatory OSC grantee training (2 days)
held in Washington, D.C. at the beginning of the grant period (late
Autumn).
6. Copies of resumes for the professional staff proposed in the
budget.
7. Detailed technical materials that support or supplement the
description of the proposed effort should be included in the appendix.
In order to facilitate handling, please do not use covers, binders
or tabs.
Application forms may be obtained by writing or telephoning: Office
of Special Counsel for Immigration Related Unfair Employment Practices,
1425 New York Ave., N.W., Suite 9000, P.O. Box 27728, Washington, DC
20038-7728. Tel. (202) 616-5594, or (202) 616-5525 (TDD for the hearing
impaired).
Approved: Dated: March 20, 1996.
James S. Angus,
Acting Special Counsel, Office of Special Counsel for Immigration
Related Unfair Employment Practices.
[FR Doc. 96-7095 Filed 3-22-95; 8:45 am]
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