96-12171. Licensing of Private Remote-Sensing Space Systems  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 95 (Wednesday, May 15, 1996)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 24480-24481]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-12171]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
    
    
    Licensing of Private Remote-Sensing Space Systems
    
    AGENCY: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of 
    Commerce.
    
    ACTION: Notice of public hearing.
    
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    SUMMARY: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is 
    considering revisions to its regulations for the licensing of private 
    remote sensing space systems under Title II of the Land Remote Sensing 
    Policy Act of 1992, 15 U.S.C. 5601 et seq. (1992 Act). To further this 
    consideration, NOAA is sponsoring a public meeting to facilitate an 
    exchange of ideas on significant issues between industry and 
    government. The discussion will focus on those issues highlighted in 
    NOAA's December 4, 1995, Notice of Inquiry (60 FR 62054) and the 
    comments received in response.
    
    DATES: The Public Meeting will be held on June 14, 1996 from 9:30 a.m. 
    to 4:00 p.m., with a lunch break from 12:30 p.m. to 1:30 p.m.
    
    ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held at the United States Department of 
    Commerce, Herbert C. Hoover Building, Room 4830, 14th Street & 
    Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. Parties interested in 
    participating in the public meeting, particularly those that would like 
    to present oral and/or written testimony, should contact Michael 
    Mignono or Kira Alvarez (See FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT). Comments 
    received in response to the December 4, 1995 Notice of Inquiry may be 
    viewed and/or copied by appointment from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. at 
    NOAA, Federal Building 4, Room 3301, Suitland, MD. Copies of NOAA's 
    Discussion Packages may be obtained by contacting Michael Mignogno.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Michael Mignogno, NOAA, National Environmental Satellite, Data, and 
    Information Service, (301) 457-5210 or Kira Alvarez, NOAA, Office of 
    General Counsel, (301) 713-0053.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NOAA is considering the need to revise its 
    regulations for licensing operators of private remote-sensing space 
    systems. It is holding a public meeting to promote the dialogue between 
    the Government and industry which began with the publication of NOAA's 
    December 4, 1995, Notice of Inquiry. NOAA will use the comments already 
    received and the results of the meeting to determine whether new 
    regulations are necessary and, if so, as a basis for NOAA to draft 
    proposed regulations.
        The December 4, 1995 Notice of Inquiry stated that NOAA was 
    particularly interested in comment on issues in four general areas. The 
    Notice also announced the availability of discussion packages 
    concerning these areas. The areas and issues highlighted were as 
    follows:
        1. Review Procedures for License Applications.
        A. How can the process be improved and modified to provide 
    transparency and predictability?
        B. What are the minimum informational requirements for a complete 
    application?
        NOAA proposed that the Government abide by more formal 
    administrative time limits and more detailed record keeping in making 
    these determinations on an application.
        2. Should NOAA consider a different standard and/or procedures for 
    restricting imaging to preserve national security/foreign policy 
    interests than that established by PDD-23 and included in current 
    licenses, i.e.:
    
        The Secretary of Commerce may, after consulting with the 
    Secretary of Defense or State, as appropriate, require the licensee 
    to stop imaging an area and/or stop distributing data from an area 
    during any period when national security or foreign policy interests 
    may be compromised.
    
        3. Review of Foreign Agreements.
        A. What agreements must be submitted for review? Is the existing 
    focus appropriate, i.e. on agreements that give a foreign party some 
    control over the operation of the system an important role in 
    distributing data?What is the appropriate threshold for strictly 
    financial arrangements.
        B. What process should be in place to inform applicants when the 
    Government has identified a concern with a potential foreign agreement?
        Major comments received were as follows:
        1. General Issues: Commentors noted that there is an overall need 
    for clearer definitions and standards in the regulations. Also, several 
    commentors discussed the issue of proprietary information: comments 
    received from the commercial remote sensing industry noted that all 
    proprietary information submitted to NOAA should be protected from 
    disclosure to the public; however, comments received from the news 
    media noted that NOAA license application files should be open to the 
    public, similar to the Federal Communications Commission broadcast 
    license application files.
        2. Review Procedures: Comments received stated generally that the 
    review period for license applications should be less than 120 days; 
    several methods were proposed to help accomplish this, but most 
    importantly the comments noted that NOAA should alert applicants as 
    soon as possible about any defects that may delay processing the 
    application.
        3. Standards for Restricting Imaging: Comments received noted that 
    the regulations should clarify the standards as to when the 
    distribution of imagery will be cut-off or limited due to national 
    security and/or foreign policy reasons. The news media indicated in 
    their comments that they would like a ``clear and present danger'' 
    standard incorporated into the regulations, as well as procedural 
    safeguards.
        4. Review of Foreign Agreements: Several comments suggested a 
    tiered classification system whereby agreements with certain countries 
    would receive less scrutiny than agreements with other countries. One 
    comment suggested only the notification of the agreement to NOAA (but 
    no forwarding of any documentation) for NOAA's certification that the 
    agreement was in compliance with the license.
        In an issue related to foreign agreements, industry commentors 
    suggested that the 25 per cent cap on foreign ownership should be 
    raised to 40 per cent.
        All comments received on the December 4, 1995 Notice of Inquiry are 
    available for public review by appointment from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. 
    at NOAA, Federal Building 4, Room 3301, Suitland, MD. They may be 
    inspected and any comments may be copied in accordance with regulations 
    published in part 4 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations. Further 
    information about inspection and copying of records at this facility 
    may be obtained by contacting NOAA (See FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 
    CONTACT).
        The meeting will consist of panel discussions of the four topics 
    listed above, as well as the issue of foreign investment agreements. 
    Concerning the latter, NOAA would be interested in examples of 
    regulation of foreign investment that have worked successfully in the 
    context of other agencies.
        Parties interested in participating in the public meeting, 
    particularly those that would like to present oral and/or
    
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    written testimony, should contact NOAA (see ADDRESSES) so that NOAA can 
    effectively coordinate the meeting and ensure an orderly proceeding.
    
        Dated: May 10, 1996.
    Robert S. Winokur,
    Assistant Administrator for Satellite and Information Services.
    [FR Doc. 96-12171 Filed 5-14-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3510-12-M
    
    

Document Information

Published:
05/15/1996
Department:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Notice of public hearing.
Document Number:
96-12171
Dates:
The Public Meeting will be held on June 14, 1996 from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., with a lunch break from 12:30 p.m. to 1:30 p.m.
Pages:
24480-24481 (2 pages)
PDF File:
96-12171.pdf