97-14548. Kansas Regulatory Program and Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Plan  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 107 (Wednesday, June 4, 1997)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 30535-30540]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-14548]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
    
    Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
    
    30 CFR Part 916
    
    [SPATS No. KS-017-FOR]
    
    
    Kansas Regulatory Program and Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation 
    Plan
    
    AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM), 
    Interior.
    
    ACTION Proposed rule; public comment period and opportunity for public 
    hearing.
    
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    SUMMARY: OSM is announcing receipt of a proposed amendment to the 
    Kansas program and Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Plan (hereinafter 
    the ``Kansas program'') under the Surface Mining Control and 
    Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA). The proposed amendment consists of 
    revisions to Kansas' regulations for its regulatory program and 
    abandoned mine land reclamation plan pertaining to communications, 
    petitions to initiate rulemaking, notice of citizen suits, preparation 
    and submission of reports by the permittee, definitions, permit 
    applications, administrative hearing procedures, civil penalties, 
    permit review, permit revision, permit renewals, permit transfers, 
    assignments, and sales, permit conditions, permit suspension or 
    revocation, termination of jurisdiction, exemption for coal extraction 
    incident to government-financed highway or other construction, 
    exemption for coal extraction incidental to the extraction of other 
    minerals, coal exploration, bonding procedures, performance standards, 
    revegetation, interim performance standards, underground mining, small 
    operator assistance program, lands unsuitable for surface mining, 
    training, certification, and responsibilities of blasters and 
    operators, employee financial interest, inspection and enforcement, 
    eligible lands and water, reclamation project evaluation, consent to 
    entry, liens, appraisals, contractor responsibility, exclusion of 
    certain noncoal reclamation sites, and abandoned mine land reclamation 
    plan reports. The amendment is intended to revise the Kansas program to 
    be consistent with the corresponding Federal regulations.
        This document sets forth the times and locations that the Kansas 
    program and proposed amendment to that program are available for public 
    inspection, the comment period during which interested persons may 
    submit written comments on the proposed amendment, and the procedures 
    that will be followed regarding the public hearing, if one is 
    requested.
    
    DATES: Written comments must be received by 4:00 p.m., c.d.t., July 7, 
    1997. If requested, a public hearing on the proposed amendment will be 
    held on June 30, 1997. Requests to speak at the hearing must be 
    received by 4:00 p.m., c.d.t. on June 19, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: Written comments and requests to speak at the hearing should 
    be mailed or hand delivered to Russell W. Frum, Mid-Continent Regional 
    Coordinating Center, at the address listed below.
        Copies of the Kansas program, the proposed amendment, a listing of 
    any scheduled public hearings, and all written comments received in 
    response to this document will be available for public review at the 
    addresses listed below during normal business hours, Monday through 
    Friday, excluding holidays. Each requester may receive one free copy of 
    the proposed amendment by contacting OSM's Mid-Continent Regional 
    Coordinating Center.
        Russell W. Frum, Mid-Continent Regional Coordinating Center, Office 
    of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Alton Federal Building, 
    501 Belle Street, Alton, Illinois, 62002, Telephone: (618) 463-6460.
        Kansas Department of Health and Environment, Surface Mining 
    Section, 4033 Parkview Drive, Frontenac, Kansas 66763, Telephone (316) 
    231-8540.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Russell W. Frum, Mid-Continent
    
    [[Page 30536]]
    
    Regional Coordinating Center, Telephone: (618) 463-6460.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Background on the Kansas Program
    
        On January 21, 1981, the Secretary of the Interior conditionally 
    approved the Kansas program. Background information on the Kansas 
    program, including the Secretary's findings, the disposition of 
    comments, and the conditions of approval can be found in the January 
    21, 1981, Federal Register (46 FR 5892). Subsequent actions concerning 
    the Kansas program can be found at 30 CFR 916.10, 916.12, 916.15, and 
    916.16.
    
    II. Description of the Proposed Amendment
    
        By letter dated May 7, 1997 (Administrative Record No. KS-615), 
    Kansas submitted a proposed amendment to its program pursuant to SMCRA. 
    Kansas submitted the proposed amendment in response to letters dated 
    May 20, 1996, and January 6, 1997 (Administrative Record Nos. KS-608 
    and KS-612, respectively), that OSM sent to Kansas in accordance with 
    30 CFR 732.17(c), in response to a letter dated September 26, 1994 
    (Administrative Record No. AML-KS-169), that OSM sent to Kansas in 
    accordance with 30 CFR 884.25(b), and at its own initiative. Kansas 
    proposes to amend the Kansas Administrative Regulations (K.A.R.). The 
    full text of the proposed program amendment submitted by Kansas is 
    available for public inspection at the locations listed above under 
    ADDRESSES. A brief discussion of the proposed amendment is presented 
    below.
    
    A. Kansas Regulatory Program
    
    1. Regulations Proposed for Revocation or Deletion
        Kansas proposes to revoke or delete the following sections of the 
    K.A.R.: 47-1-1, title of rules; 47-1-4, sessions; 47-1-10, general 
    notice requirement; 47-2-14, definition of complete and accurate 
    application; 47-4-14, public hearings; 47-4-14a(b)(2), definition of 
    person; and 47-4-14a (d)(4)(G), (d)(5)(B)(i), (d)(17)(C), formal 
    hearings;
    2. Regulations with Editorial Changes
        Kansas proposes minor wording changes, paragraph notation changes, 
    citation corrections, and other editorial changes in the following 
    sections of the K.A.R.: 47-1-3, communication; 47-1-8, petitions to 
    initiate rulemaking; 47-1-9, notice of citizen suits, 47-1-11, 
    permittee preparation and submission of reports; 47-2-21, definition of 
    employee; 47-2-53, definition of regulatory authority or state 
    regulator authority; 47-2-53a, definition of regulatory program; 47-2-
    58, definition of significant, imminent, environmental harm to land, 
    air or water resources; 47-2-64, definition of state act; 47-2-67, 
    definition of surety bond; 47-2-74, definition of public road; 47-3-1, 
    application for mining permit; 47-3-3a, permit application maps; 47-3-
    42, application for mining permit; 47-4-14a(a)(2), administrative 
    hearing procedure; 47-4-14a(b), definition of party; 47-4-14a(c), rules 
    of procedure; 47-4-14a(d), formal hearings; 47-4-15, administrative 
    hearings--discovery; 47-4-16, interim orders for temporary relief; 47-
    4-17, administrative hearings--award of costs; 47-5-5a, civil 
    penalties; 47-5-16, final assessment and payment of civil penalty; 47-
    6-1, permit review; 47-6-2, permit revision; 47-6-3, permit renewals; 
    47-6-4, permit transfers, assignments, and sales; 47-6-6, permit 
    conditions; 47-6-7, permit suspension or revocation; 47-6-9, exemption 
    for coal extraction incident to government-financed highway or other 
    construction; 47-6-10, exemption for coal extraction incidental to the 
    extraction of other minerals; 47-7-2, coal exploration; 47-8-9, bonding 
    procedures; 47-8-11, use of forfeited bond funds; 47-9-1, performance 
    standards; 47-9-2, revegetation; 47-9-4, interim performance standards; 
    47-10-1, underground mining; 47-11-8, small operator assistance 
    program; 47-12-4, lands unsuitable for surface mining; 47-13-4, 
    training, certification, and responsibilities of blasters and 
    operators; 47-13-5, responsibilities of operators and blasters-in-
    charge; 47-13-6, training; 47-14-7, employee financial interests; 47-
    15-1a, inspection and enforcement; 47-15-3, lack of information--
    inability to comply; 47-15-4, injunctive relief; 47-15-7, state 
    inspections; 47-15-8, citizen's requests for state inspections; 47-15-
    15, service of notices of violations and cessation orders; and 47-15-
    17, maintenance of permit areas. Substantive revisions included in 
    these regulations are summarized below.
    3. K.A.R. 47-2-75, Definitions
        a. Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by reference of 
    applicable Federal definitions contained in 30 CFR 700.5, 701.5, 705.5, 
    773.5, and 846.5 from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they 
    existed on July 1, 1995.
        b. Kansas proposes to revise its definition of director at K.A.R. 
    47-2-75(a)(5) [was 47-2-75(a)(6)] by referencing additional sections of 
    the Federal regulations for which the term ``director'' means the 
    Director, Office of Surface Mining, Reclamation, and Enforcement. The 
    additional referenced sections are 30 CFR 705.4(a), 705.11(c) and (d), 
    705.13, 705.15, 705.19(a), and 705.21.
        c. At K.A.R. 47-2-75(e)(6), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption 
    by reference of 30 CFR 846.5 by specifying that the reference to 
    ``Section 703 of the act'' shall be replaced by ``K.S.A. 1995 Supp. 75-
    2973.''
    4. K.A.R. 47-3-2(b), Application for Mining Permit
        At K.A.R. 47-3-2(b), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations concerning permit 
    applications at 30 CFR 777.11, 777.13, 777.14, and 777.15 from as they 
    existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
    5. K.A.R. 47-3-42, Application for Mining Permit
        a. At K.A.R. 47-3-42(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations concerning permit 
    applications at 30 CFR Parts 773, 778, 779, 780, and 785 from as they 
    existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        b. At K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(2), in its adoption by reference of 30 CFR 
    778.14, Kansas proposes to specify that the term ``act'' shall mean 
    ``the surface mining control and reclamation act of 1977 (Pub. L. 95-
    87)'' and amendments thereto.
        c. At K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(15), Kansas proposes to remove its adoption 
    by reference of 30 CFR 779.22, land-use information.
        d. At K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(17), Kansas proposes to adopt by reference 
    30 CFR 780.4.
        e. At K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(43), Kansas proposes to add a clarifying 
    statement to its adoption by reference of 30 CFR 773.15. The statement 
    reads as follows:
    
        Only in paragraph 30 CFR 773.15(b) shall the term ``act'' mean 
    ``surface mining control and reclamation act of 1977 (Pub. L. 95-
    87)'' and amendments thereto. All other references to the term 
    ``act'' in 30 CFR 773.15 shall be replaced with ``state act.''
    
        f. AT K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(45), Kansas proposes to add a clarifying 
    statement to its adoption by reference of 30 CFR 773.20. The statement 
    reads as follows:
    
    except in subsection (c)(2) ``43 CFR 4.1370 through 4.1377, where 
    OSM is the regulatory author, or under the State program equivalent, 
    where a state is the regulatory authority'' shall be replaced by 
    ``K.A.R. 47-4-14a''
    
    
    [[Page 30537]]
    
    
        g. At K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(47), Kansas proposes to adopt 30 CFR 773.22 
    by reference.
        h. At K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(48), Kansas proposes to adopt 30 CFR 773.23 
    by reference.
        i. At K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(49), Kansas proposes to adopt 3 CFR 773.24 
    by reference with exceptions that replace certain Federal Terms and 
    citations with the appropriate State terms and citations and by 
    providing the State address where an individual may submit information 
    on a challenge of the status of a State violation.
        j. At K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(50), Kansas proposes to adopt 30 CFR 773.25 
    by reference with exceptions that replace certain Federal terms and 
    citations with the appropriate State terms and citations. Kansas is 
    also proposing to replace 30 CFR 773.25(b) with K.A.R. 47-3-
    42(a)(50)(B) which authorizes the secretary of the Kansas Department of 
    Health and Environment or his designee to make decisions concerning 
    ownership or control relationships within Kansas' coal mining 
    applications, issued permits, and state violations.
    6. K.A.R. 47-4-14a, Administrative Hearing Procedures
        a. At K.A.R. 47-4-14a(c)(2), Kansas proposes to change the 
    information on where to file administrative hearing documents. All 
    documents are to be filed with the administrative appeals section of 
    the Kansas Department of Health and Environment, suite 400D, 109 SW 
    9th, Topeka, Kansas 66612-1215.
        b. At K.A.R. 47-4-14a(d)(2)(D), concerning disqualification of a 
    presiding officer, Kansas proposes to add a new provision that reads as 
    follows:
    
        In the event that the presiding officer fails to grant a 
    petition for disqualification, the petitioning party may file an 
    affidavit of personal bias or disqualification with substantiating 
    facts, and the matter of disqualification shall be determined by the 
    secretary.
    
        c. At K.A.R. 47-4-14a(d)(6)(E)(iv), Kansas proposes to add a 
    provision that requires notice of a formal hearing to be posted at the 
    surface mining section office and, where practicable, be published in a 
    newspaper of general circulation in the area of the mine at least seven 
    days prior to the hearing.
        d. At K.A.R. 47-4-14a(d)(15), Kansas proposes to allow the 
    presiding officer or secretary or secretary's designee to take action 
    on a petition for stay either before or after the effective date of an 
    initial or final order.
    7. K.A.R. 47-4-15, Administrative Hearings--Discovery
    At K.A.R. 47-4-15, Kansas proposes to add an introductory statement 
    regarding discovery in administrative hearings: ``Discovery shall be 
    permitted to the extent allowed by the presiding officer or as agreed 
    to by the parties.''
    8. K.A.R. 47-5-5a, Civil Penalties
        a. At K.A.R. 47-5-5a(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations concerning civil penalties 
    at 30 CFR 845.11, 845.12, 845.13, 845.14, 845.15, 845.16, 845.17, 
    845.18, 845.19, and Part 846 from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to 
    as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        b. At K.A.R. 45-5-5a(a)(10), Kansas proposes exceptions to its 
    adoption of 30 CFR Part 846 by replacing certain Federal terms and 
    citations with the appropriate State terms and citations. Kansas also 
    proposes to adopt by reference 30 CFR 870.15(e)(1)-(5), (f), and (g) as 
    they relate to 30 CFR 846.18(d) with the exception of the sentence in 
    paragraph (f) that specifies that ``[t]his penalty is in addition to 
    the interest described in paragraph (c) of this section.''
        c. At K.A.R. 47-5-5a(b)(13) through (20), Kansas proposes to add 
    more State terms that will replace specified Federal terms wherever 
    they appear in the text of the Federal regulations, concerning civil 
    penalties, adopted by reference under K.A.R. 47-5-5a(a).
        d. Kansas proposes to revise K.A.R. 47-5-5a(c)(5), concerning the 
    burden of proof in civil penalty proceedings, by requiring that the 
    department have the burden of going forward to establish a prima facie 
    case as to the fact of the violation, the amount of the civil penalty, 
    and the ultimate burden of persuasion as to the amount of the civil 
    penalty and that the person who petitioned for review have the ultimate 
    burden of persuasion as to the fact of the violation.
        e. Kansas proposes to revise K.A.R. 47-5-5a(c)97)(C), concerning 
    the initial order of the presiding officer, by requiring the presiding 
    officer to order the department to remit the appropriate amount to the 
    person who made the payment within 30 days of receipt of the order 
    finding no violation or reducing the penalty paid.
        f. Kansas proposes to revise K.A.R. 47-5-5a(c)(7)(D) by requiring 
    that if the presiding officer increases the amount of the civil penalty 
    above that of the proposed assessment, the presiding officer is to 
    order payment of the appropriate amount within 15 days after an order 
    increasing the civil penalty if mailed.
    9. K.A.R. 47-6-3, Permit Renewals
        At K.A.R. 47-6-3(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of 30 CFR 774.15, concerning permit renewals, from as they 
    existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
    10. K.A.R. 47-6-4, Permit Transfers, Assignments, and Sales
        At K.A.R. 47-6-4(b), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of 30 CFR 774.17, concerning transfer, assignments, or sale 
    of permit rights, from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they 
    existed on July 1, 1995.
    11. K.A.R. 47-6-6, Permit Conditions
        At K.A.R. 47-6-6(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of 30 CFR 773.17, concerning permit conditions, from as they 
    existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
    12. K.A.R. 47-6-7, Permit Suspension or Revocation
        Kansas proposes to revise K.A.R. 47-6-7(h)(1) by requiring a party 
    to file a notice of appeal of an initial order in a suspension or 
    revocation proceeding with the secretary within 15 days after receipt 
    of the order.
    13. K.A.R. 47-6-9, Exemption for Coal Extraction Incident to 
    Government-Financed Highway or Other Construction
        At K.A.R. 47-6-9(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 707.4, 707.5, 707.11, 
    and 707.12 from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on 
    July 1, 1995.
    14. K.A.R. 47-6-10, Exemption for Coal Extraction Incidental to the 
    Extraction of Other Minerals
        At K.A.R. 47-6-10(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 702.1, 702.5, 702.10, 
    702.11, 702.12, 702.13, 702.14, 702.15, 702.16, 702.17, and 702.18 from 
    as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
    15. K.A.R. 47-7-2, Coal Exploration
        At K.A.R. 47-7-2(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of the Federal regulations 30 CFR 772.11, 772.12, 772.13, 
    772.14, and 772.15 from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they 
    existed on July 1, 1995.
    
    [[Page 30538]]
    
    16. K.A.R. 47-8-9, Bonding Procedures
        At K.A.R. 47-8-9(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of the Federal regulations 30 CFR 800.4, 800.5, 800.11, 
    800.12, 800.13, 800.14, 800.15, 800.16, 800.17, 800.20, 800.21, 800.30, 
    800.40, 800.50, and 800.60 from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as 
    they existed on July 1, 1995.
    17. K.A.R. 47-9-1, Performance Standards
        a. At K.A.R. 47-9-1(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations 30 CFR 810 from as they 
    existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995. At K.A.R. 
    47-9-1(a)(3), Kansas proposes to add an exception to the adoption of 30 
    CFR 810.11: the reference to ``parts 815 through 828'' shall be 
    replaced by their counterpart in K.A.R. 47-9-1. Kansas also proposes to 
    add exceptions at new subsection (a)(5): the phrases ``every state 
    program'' and ``the applicable regulatory program'' shall be replaced 
    by ``the regulatory program.''
        b. At K.A.R. 47-9-1(b), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations 30 CFR Part 815 from as 
    they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        c. K.A.R. 47-9-1(c), Surface Coal Mining Performance Standards. (1) 
    At K.A.R. 47-9-1(c), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations 30 CFR 816 from as they 
    existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        (2) Kansas proposes an exception to its adoption of 30 CFR 816.61 
    at subsection (c)(17): the term ``subchapter'' shall not be replaced by 
    K.A.R. 47-9-1(c), and everything but the statement ``all blasting 
    operations shall be conducted under the direction of a certified 
    blaster'' shall be deleted from 30 CFR 816.61(c)(1).
        (3) Kansas proposes to delete the existing language in subsection 
    (c)(35) and to add new subsection (c)(35) to adopt 30 CFR 816.101, 
    backfilling and grading time and distance requirements, by reference. 
    The rest of the paragraphs in subsection (c) were renumbered to reflect 
    this addition.
        (4) Kansas proposes to add its adoption by reference of 30 CFR 
    816.102 to new subsection (c)(36) with an exception: subsections 
    (k)(3)(i) and (ii) of 30 CFR 816.102 are deleted.
        (5) At redesignated subsection (c)(43), Kansas proposes to remove 
    previously approved exceptions to its adoption by reference of 30 CFR 
    816.116. These exceptions are deletion of editorial note ``3'' and 
    specific language in 30 CFR 816.116(c)(2).
        (6) Kansas also proposes to add additional requirements at 
    subsection (c)(43) in its adoption by reference of 30 CFR 816.116(a) 
    and (c)(4).
        Subsection (a)(3) is added specifying that the data being used for 
    bond release shall be submitted to the department annually. The data is 
    to include information for the last augmented seeding, which shall 
    start the extended liability period. The planting reports, including 
    soil tests, are to be submitted by March 31, of the year following the 
    year in which the soil tests were performed. The production and ground 
    cover data are to be submitted within 30 days of the date that the 
    production and ground cover were sampled. Ground cover shall include 
    species identification. Raw field data may be submitted to fulfill this 
    requirement. The tabulated results shall then be submitted by March 31 
    of the following year. All data shall be clearly identified as to the 
    bond release management area that it represents.
        Subsection (c)(4)(i) is revised to add language concerning normal 
    husbandry practices: The normal husbandry practices used to repair 
    gullies shall be approved in advance by the United States Department of 
    the Interior, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement.
        (7) In its adoption of 30 CFR 816.133, postmininig land use, at 
    K.A.R. 47-9-1(c)(46), Kansas proposes to delete subsection (d).
        (8) At K.A.R. 47-1-9(d)(3), Kansas proposes to delete 30 CFR 
    816.107, steep slope backfilling and grading, from its adoption by 
    reference of 30 CFR 816.116.
        e. K.A.R. 47-1-9(e), Underground Mining Performance Standards. (1) 
    At K.A.R. 47-9-1(e), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 817 from as 
    they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        (2) Kansas proposes an exception to its adoption of 30 CFR 817.61 
    at K.A.R. 47-1-9(e)(17): the term ``subchapter'' shall not be replaced 
    by K.A.R. 47-9-1(d), and everything but the statement ``all blasting 
    operations shall be conducted under the direction of a certified 
    blaster'' shall be deleted from 30 CFR 817.61(c)(1).
        (3) Kansas also proposes to add additional requirements at K.A.R. 
    47-9-1(e)(39) in its adoption by reference of 30 CFR 817.116(a). 
    Subsection (a)(3) is added specifying that the data being used for bond 
    release shall be submitted to the department annually. The data is to 
    include information for the last augmented seeding, which shall start 
    the extended liability period. The planting reports, including soil 
    tests, are to be submitted by March 31, of the year following the year 
    in which the soil tests were performed. The production and ground water 
    cover data are to be submitted within 30 days of the date that the 
    production and ground cover were sampled. Ground cover shall include 
    species identification. Raw field data may be submitted to fulfill this 
    requirement. The tabulated results shall then be submitted by March 31 
    of the following year. All data shall be clearly identified as to the 
    bond release management area that it represents.
        (4) In its adoption of 30 CFR 817.133, postmining land use, at 
    K.A.R. 47-9-1(e)(44), Kansas proposes to delete subsection (d).
        f. K.A.R. 47-9-1(f), Auger Mining Performance Standards. At K.A.R. 
    47-9-1(f), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by reference of 
    applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 819 from as they existed 
    on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        g. K.A.R. 47-9-1(g), Prime Farmland Special Performance Standards. 
    At K.A.R. 47-9-1(g), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 823 from as 
    they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        h. K.A.R. 47-9-1(h), Coal Preparation Plants not Located within the 
    Permit Area of a Mine Performance Standards. At K.A.R. 47-9-1(h), 
    Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by reference of applicable 
    Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 827 from as they existed on July 1, 
    1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        i. K.A.R. 47-9-1(i), In Situ Processing Special Performance 
    Standards. At K.A.R. 47-9-1(i), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption 
    by reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 828 from 
    as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        j. At. K.A.R. 47-9-1(j), Kansas revised its list of terms that 
    replaces terms in the Federal regulations adopted by reference under 
    K.A.R. 47-9-1. At subsection (j)(8), any reference to ``Part 816'' is 
    replaced by ``K.A.R. 47-9-1(c).'' At subsection (j)(9), any reference 
    to ``Part 817'' is replaced by ``K.A.R. 47-9-1(d).''
    18. K.A.R. 47-9-4, Interim Performance Standards
        At K.A.R. 47-9-4(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Parts 710, 715, 
    and 716 from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on 
    July 1, 1995.
    
    [[Page 30539]]
    
    19. K.A.R. 47-10-1, Underground Mining
        At K.A.R. 47-10-1(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Parts 783 and 784 
    from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 
    1995. Kansas further proposes to last the actual Federal regulation 
    sections adopted rather than listing the sections not included in its 
    adoption by reference of 30 CFR Parts 783 and 784.
    20. K.A.R. 47-11-8, Small Operator Assistance Program
        At K.A.R. 47-11-8(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 795 from as 
    they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
    21. K.A.R. 47-12-4, Lands Unsuitable for Surface Mining
        a. At K.A.R. 47-12-4(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Parts 761, 762, 
    and 764 from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on 
    July 1, 1995.
        b. Kansas proposes to revise K.A.R. 47-12-4(a)(6), which adopts 30 
    CFR 762.12 by reference, by specifying that the term ``secretary'' 
    shall mean the ``secretary of the United States Department of 
    Interior.''
    22. K.A.R. 47-13-4, Training, Certification, and Responsibilities of 
    Blasters and Operators
        a. At K.A.R. 47-13-4(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 850 from as 
    they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
        b. Kansas proposes to remove existing K.A.R. 47-13-4(b)(2) and (3) 
    and to renumber paragraphs (b)(4) through (6) as (b)(2) through (3).
    23. K.A.R. 47-14-7, Employee Financial Interests
        At K.A.R. 47-14-7(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 705 from as 
    they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on July 1, 1995.
    24. K.A.R. 47-15-1a, Inspection and Enforcement
        a. At K.A.R. 47-15-1a(a), Kansas proposes to revise its adoption by 
    reference of applicable Federal regulations at 30 CFR Parts 840, 842, 
    and 843 from as they existed on July 1, 1990, to as they existed on 
    July 1, 1995.
        b. K.A.R. 47-15-1a(b), Kansas revised its list of terms that 
    replaces terms in the Federal regulations adopted by reference under 
    K.A.R. 47-15-1a by adding paragraphs (b)(20) and (b)(21). Paragraph 
    (b)(20) specifies that the term ``Director'' shall be replaced by 
    ``secretary,'' and paragraph (b)(21) specifies that the reference to 
    ``30 CFR 843.15(e)'' shall be replaced by ``An informal public hearing 
    shall be conducted in accordance with K.A.R. 47-4-14a.''
    
    B. Kansas Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Plan
    
    1. Regulations with Editorial Changes
        Kansas proposes minor working changes, paragraph notation changes, 
    citation corrections, and other editorial changes in the following 
    sections of the K.A.R.: 47-16-1, eligible lands and water; 47-16-2, 
    reclamation project evaluation; 47-16-3, consent to entry; 47-16-4, 
    entry for study or exploration; 47-16-5, entry and consent to reclaim; 
    47-16-6, liens; 47-16-7, appraisals; and 47-16-8, satisfaction of 
    liens. Substantive revisions included in these regulations are 
    summarized below.
    2. K.A.R. 47-16-5, Entry and Consent to Reclaim
        Kansas proposes to revise K.A.R. 47-16-5(b)(1) to read as follows:
    
        (1) Before entry a written finding shall be made by the 
    Secretary with reasons supporting the following conclusions: (A) an 
    emergency exists constituting a danger to the public health, safety, 
    or general welfare; and (B) no other person or agency will act 
    expeditiously to restore, reclaim, abate, control, or prevent the 
    adverse effects of coal mining practices.
    3. K.A.R. 47-16-9, Contractor Responsibility
        Kansas proposes to add a new section that requires each successful 
    bidder for an abandoned mine land reclamation project contract to be 
    eligible under 30 CFR 772.15(b)(1), as adopted by reference in K.A.R. 
    47-3-42(a)(44), at the time of contract award to receive permit or 
    conditional permit to conduct surface coal mining operations
    4. K.A.R. 47-16-10, Exclusion of Certain Noncoal Reclamation Sites
        Kansas proposes to add a new section which excludes certain 
    nonncoal sites from being reclaimed with money from the abandoned mine 
    land funds and which specifies contractor eligibility requirements for 
    reclamation of noncoal sites.
        K.A.R. 47-16-10(a)(1) excludes the reclamation of sites and areas 
    designated for remedial action pursuant to the Uranium Mill Tailings 
    Radiation Control Act of 1978, K.A.R. 47-16-10(a)(2) excludes sites 
    listed for remedial action pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental 
    Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980.
        K.A.R. 47-16-10(b)(1) requires that each successful bidder for an 
    abandoned mine land reclamation project contract for noncoal 
    reclamation to be eligible under 30 CFR 773.15(b)(1), as adopted by 
    reference in K.A.R. 47-3-42(a)(44), at the time of contract award to 
    receive a permit or conditional permit to conduct surface coal mining 
    operations.
        K.A.R. 47-16-10(b)(2) requires that bidder eligibility for each 
    contract be confirmed by the Office of Surfaced Mining's automated 
    applicant violator system.
    5. K.A.R. 47-16-11, Reports
        Kansas proposes a new section which specifies the reports that must 
    be submitted to the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and 
    Enforcement on a semiannual and annual basis and upon project 
    completion.
        K.A.R. 47-16-11(a) requires Kansas to submit semiannually a 
    financial status report, form SF-269, for the department's 
    administrative grant and/or cooperative agreement; a performance 
    report, form OSM-51, covering the performance aspect of the grant and/
    or cooperative agreement; an outlay report and request for 
    reimbursement for construction programs, form SF-271, and a performance 
    report, form OSM-51, for each activity or project on which some work as 
    occurred.
        K.A.R. 47-16-(b) requires Kansas to submit annually a financial 
    status report, form SF-269, for the department's administrative grant 
    and/or cooperate agreement; a final performance report, form OSM-51, 
    covering the performance aspects of the grant and/or cooperative 
    agreement; an annual outlay report and request for reimbursement for 
    construction program, form SF-271; and a cumulative annual performance 
    report, form OSM-51.
        K.A.R. 47-16-11(c) requires Kansas to submit form OSM-76 upon 
    project completion to report the accomplishments achieved through the 
    project.
    
    III. Public Comment Procedures
    
        In accordance with the provisions of 30 CFR 732.17(h), OSM is 
    seeking comments on whether the proposed amendment satisfies the 
    applicable program approval criteria of 30 CFR 732.15. If the amendment 
    is deemed
    
    [[Page 30540]]
    
    adequate, it will become part of the Kansas program.
    
    Written Comments
    
        Written comments should be specific, pertain only to the issues 
    proposed in this rulemaking, and include explanations in support of the 
    commenter's recommendations. Comments received after the time indicated 
    under DATES or at locations other than the Mid-Continent Regional 
    Coordinating Center will not necessarily be considered in the final 
    rulemaking or included in the Administrative Record.
    
    Public Hearing
    
        Persons wishing to speak at the public hearing should contact the 
    person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT by 4:00 p.m., 
    c.d.t. on June 19, 1997. The location and time of the hearing will be 
    arranged with those persons requesting the hearing. Any disabled 
    individuals who has need for a special accommodation to attend 
    accommodation to attend a public hearing should contact the individual 
    listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. If no one requests an 
    opportunity to speak at the public hearing, the hearing will not be 
    held.
        Filing of a written statement at the time of the hearing is 
    requested as it will greatly assist the transcriber. Submission of 
    written statements in advance of the hearing will allow OSM officials 
    to prepare adequate responses and appropriate questions.
        The public hearing will continue on the specified date until all 
    persons scheduled to speak have been heard. Persons in the audience who 
    have not been scheduled to speak, and who wish to do so will be heard 
    following those who have been scheduled. The hearing will end after all 
    persons scheduled to speak and persons present in the audience who wish 
    to speak have been heard.
    
    Public Meeting
    
        If only one person requests an opportunity to speak at a hearing, a 
    public meeting, rather than a public hearing, may be held. Persons 
    wishing to meet with OSM representatives to discuss the proposed 
    amendment may request a meeting by contacting the person listed under 
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. All such meetings will be open to the 
    public and, if possible, notices of meetings will be posted at the 
    locations listed under ADDRESSES. A written summary of each meeting 
    will be made a part of the Administrative Record.
    
    IV. Procedural Determinations
    
    Executive Order 12866
    
        This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and 
    Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and 
    Review).
    
    Executive Order 12988
    
        The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required 
    by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice Reform) and has 
    determined that, to the extent allowed by law, this rule meets the 
    applicable standards of subsections (a) and (b) of that section. 
    However, these standards are not applicable to the actual language of 
    State regulatory programs and program amendments since each such 
    program is drafted and promulgated by a specific State, not by OSM. 
    Under sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and 30 
    CFR 730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed State 
    regulatory programs and program amendments submitted by the States must 
    be based solely on a determination of whether the submittal is 
    consistent with SMCRA and its implementing Federal regulations and 
    whether the other requirements of 30 CFR Parts 730, 731, and 732 have 
    been met.
    
    National Environmental Policy Act
    
        No environmental impact statement is required for this rule since 
    section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency 
    decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not 
    constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section 
    102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 
    4332(2)(C)).
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        This rule does not contain information collection requirements that 
    require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 
    3507 et seq.).
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Department of the Interior has determined that this rule will 
    not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
    entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et. seq.). 
    The State submittal which is the subject of this rule is based upon 
    counterpart Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was 
    prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a 
    significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small 
    entities. Accordingly, this rule will ensure that existing requirements 
    previously promulgated by OSM will be implemented by the State. In 
    making the determination as to whether this rule would have a 
    significant economic impact, the Department relied upon the data and 
    assumptions for the counterpart Federal regulations.
    
    Unfunded Mandates
    
        This rule will not impose a cost of $100 million or more in any 
    given year on any governmental entity or the private sector.
    
    List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 916
    
        Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
    
        Dated: May 23, 1997.
    Brent Wahlquist,
    Regional Director, Mid-Continent Regional Coordinating Center.
    [FR Doc. 97-14548 Filed 6-3-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4310-05-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
06/04/1997
Department:
Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement Office
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Document Number:
97-14548
Dates:
Written comments must be received by 4:00 p.m., c.d.t., July 7, 1997. If requested, a public hearing on the proposed amendment will be held on June 30, 1997. Requests to speak at the hearing must be received by 4:00 p.m., c.d.t. on June 19, 1997.
Pages:
30535-30540 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
SPATS No. KS-017-FOR
PDF File:
97-14548.pdf
CFR: (1)
30 CFR 916