96-19012. Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Model DC-10-10 and DC-10-15 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 146 (Monday, July 29, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 39312-39314]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-19012]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 96-NM-39-AD; Amendment 39-9701; AD 96-16-01]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Model DC-10-10 and 
    DC-10-15 Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), 
    applicable to certain McDonnell Douglas Model DC-10-10 and DC-10-15 
    series airplanes, that requires an inspection for evidence of missing 
    chrome and for corrosion on the chrome surfaces, or verification that 
    the forward trunnion bolts have been chrome plated in a specific 
    manner; and rework or replacement of the bolts, if necessary. This 
    amendment is prompted by a report of chrome flaking on the bearing 
    surface of the trunnion bolts due to improper cleaning of the base 
    material prior to chrome plating. The actions specified by this AD are 
    intended to prevent premature failure of the trunnion bolts and 
    subsequent collapse of the main landing gear (MLG) as a result of 
    chrome flaking and severe corrosion on the bearing surface and in the 
    mechanical fuse.
    
    DATES: Effective September 3, 1996.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of September 3, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be 
    obtained from McDonnell Douglas Corporation, 3855 Lakewood Boulevard, 
    Long Beach, California 90846, Attention: Technical Publications 
    Business Administration, Department C1-L51 (2-60). This information may 
    be examined at the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington; or at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, Los Angeles 
    Aircraft Certification Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, 
    California; or at the Office of the Federal
    
    [[Page 39313]]
    
    Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Maureen Moreland or Ron Atmur, 
    Aerospace Engineers, Airframe Branch, ANM-120L, FAA, Los Angeles 
    Aircraft Certification Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, 
    California 90712; telephone (310) 627-5238 or (310) 627-5224; fax (310) 
    627-5210.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an airworthiness 
    directive (AD) that is applicable to certain McDonnell Douglas Model 
    DC-10-10 and DC-10-15 series airplanes was published in the Federal 
    Register on April 10, 1996 (61 FR 15904). That action proposed to 
    require a visual inspection for evidence of missing chrome and for 
    corrosion on the chrome surfaces, or verification that the forward 
    trunnion bolts have been chrome plated in a specific manner; and rework 
    or replacement of the bolts, if necessary.
        Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate 
    in the making of this amendment. Due consideration has been given to 
    the two comments received.
        Both commenters support the proposed rule.
    
    Conclusion
    
        After careful review of the available data, including the comments 
    noted above, the FAA has determined that air safety and the public 
    interest require the adoption of the rule as proposed.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        There are approximately 139 McDonnell Douglas Model DC-10-10 and 
    DC-10-15 series airplanes of the affected design in the worldwide 
    fleet. The FAA estimates that 121 airplanes of U.S. registry will be 
    affected by this AD, that it will take approximately 1 work hour per 
    airplane to accomplish the required actions, and that the average labor 
    rate is $60 per work hour. Based on these figures, the cost impact of 
    the AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $7,260, or $60 per 
    airplane.
        The cost impact figure discussed above is based on assumptions that 
    no operator has yet accomplished any of the requirements of this AD 
    action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in the 
    future if this AD were not adopted.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) Is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a 
    significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial 
    number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action 
    and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained 
    from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption 
    ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13   [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    96-16-01  McDonnell Douglas: Amendment 39-9701. Docket 96-NM-39-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model DC-10-10 and DC-10-15 series airplanes, as 
    listed in McDonnell Douglas Service Bulletin DC10-32-241, dated 
    December 13, 1995; certificated in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (c) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent premature failure of the trunnion bolts and 
    subsequent collapse of the main landing gear (MLG), accomplish the 
    following:
        (a) For airplanes on which the forward trunnion bolts, part 
    number (P/N) ARG7557-501, installed on the left and right MLG's, 
    have accumulated 6,000 or more total flight hours, or 2,000 or more 
    total flight cycles, as of the date of the inspection or 
    verification required by paragraph (a)(1) or (a)(2), respectively, 
    of this AD: Within 18 months after the effective date of this AD, 
    accomplish either paragraph (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this AD, in 
    accordance with McDonnell Douglas Service Bulletin DC10-32-241, 
    dated December 13, 1995.
        (1) Remove the bolts and perform a visual inspection for 
    evidence of missing chrome and for corrosion on the chrome surfaces, 
    in accordance with the service bulletin.
        (i) If no evidence of missing chrome and no corrosion on the 
    chrome surfaces are found, no further action is required by this AD.
        (ii) If any evidence of missing chrome or any corrosion on the 
    chrome surfaces is found, prior to further flight, accomplish either 
    paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(A) or (a)(1)(ii)(B) of this AD.
        (A) Remove the chrome plating on the trunnion bolt in accordance 
    with the service bulletin; replace the plating in accordance with 
    the Component Maintenance Manual (CMM), Chapter 20-10-02, Revision 
    31, dated September 1, 1991, or in accordance with a method approved 
    by a McDonnell Douglas Designated Engineering Representative (DER) 
    who has been given a special delegation by the Manager, Los Angeles 
    Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA, Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, to make such a finding; and reinstall the reworked bolt 
    in accordance with the service bulletin.
        (B) Replace the trunnion bolt with a serviceable part in 
    accordance with the service bulletin. -
        (2) Verify whether the forward trunnion bolts, P/N ARG7557-501, 
    installed on the left and right MLG's, have been chrome plated since 
    original manufacture, in accordance with the CMM, Chapter 20-10-02, 
    Revision 31, dated September 1, 1991, or in accordance with a method 
    approved by a McDonnell Douglas DER who has been given a special 
    delegation by the Manager, Los Angeles ACO, to make such a finding.
        (i) If the bolts have been chrome plated since original 
    manufacture, in accordance with the CMM, Chapter 20-10-02, Revision 
    31, dated September 1, 1991, or in accordance with a method approved 
    by a McDonnell Douglas DER who has been given a special delegation 
    by the Manager, Los Angeles ACO, to make such a finding: No further 
    action is required by this AD.
        (ii) If any bolt has not been chrome plated since original 
    manufacture, in accordance with the CMM, Chapter 20-10-02, Revision 
    31, dated September 1, 1991, or in accordance with a method approved 
    by a
    
    [[Page 39314]]
    
    McDonnell Douglas DER who has been given a special delegation by the 
    Manager, Los Angeles ACO, to make such a finding: Prior to further 
    flight, accomplish the requirements of either paragraph 
    (a)(1)(ii)(A) or (a)(1)(ii)(B) of this AD in accordance with the 
    service bulletin.
        (b) For airplanes other than those identified in paragraph (a) 
    of this AD: Within 18 months after the effective date of this AD, 
    verify whether the forward trunnion bolts, P/N ARG7557-501, 
    installed on the left and right MLG's, have been chrome plated since 
    original manufacture, in accordance with the CMM, Chapter 20-10-02, 
    Revision 31, dated September 1, 1991, or in accordance with a method 
    approved by a McDonnell Douglas DER who has been given a special 
    delegation by the Manager, Los Angeles ACO, to make such a finding.
        (1) If the bolts have been chrome plated since original 
    manufacture, in accordance with the CMM, Chapter 20-10-02, Revision 
    31, dated September 1, 1991, or in accordance with a method approved 
    by a McDonnell Douglas DER who has been given a special delegation 
    by the Manager, Los Angeles ACO, to make such a finding: No further 
    action is required by this AD.
        (2) If any bolt has not been chrome plated since original 
    manufacture, in accordance with the CMM, Chapter 20-10-02, Revision 
    31, dated September 1, 1991, or in accordance with a method approved 
    by a McDonnell Douglas DER who has been given a special delegation 
    by the Manager, Los Angeles ACO, to make such a finding: Prior to 
    further flight, accomplish the requirements of either paragraph 
    (b)(2)(i) or (b)(2)(ii) of this AD in accordance with McDonnell 
    Douglas Service Bulletin DC10-32-241, dated December 13, 1995. -
        (i) Remove the chrome plating on the trunnion bolt in accordance 
    with the service bulletin; replace the plating in accordance with 
    the Component Maintenance Manual (CMM), Chapter 20-10-02, Revision 
    31, dated September 1, 1991, or in accordance with a method approved 
    by a McDonnell Douglas Designated Engineering Representative (DER) 
    who has been given a special delegation by the Manager, Los Angeles 
    ACO, to make such a finding; and reinstall the reworked bolt in 
    accordance with the service bulletin. Or -
        (ii) Replace the trunnion bolt with a serviceable part in 
    accordance with the service bulletin. -
        (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Los Angeles ACO. Operators shall 
    submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, Los Angeles ACO.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Los Angeles ACO.
    
        -(d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished. -
        (e) The actions shall be done in accordance with McDonnell 
    Douglas Service Bulletin DC10-32-241, dated December 13, 1995. This 
    incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the 
    Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 
    51. Copies may be obtained from McDonnell Douglas Corporation, 3855 
    Lakewood Boulevard, Long Beach, California 90846, Attention: 
    Technical Publications Business Administration, Department C1-L51 
    (2-60). Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the 
    FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, Los Angeles Aircraft 
    Certification Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, 
    California; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North 
    Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC. -
        (f) This amendment becomes effective on September 3, 1996.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 22, 1996.
    S.R. Miller,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 96-19012 Filed 7-26-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
9/3/1996
Published:
07/29/1996
Department:
Transportation Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
96-19012
Dates:
Effective September 3, 1996.
Pages:
39312-39314 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 96-NM-39-AD, Amendment 39-9701, AD 96-16-01
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
96-19012.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13