94-23222. Airworthiness Directives; Puritan Bennett Sweep-On Model 2000 Crew Masks  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 182 (Wednesday, September 21, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-23222]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: September 21, 1994]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 94-NM-154-AD; Amendment 39-9028; AD 94-19-06]
    
     
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Puritan Bennett Sweep-On Model 2000 
    Crew Masks
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) that 
    is applicable to certain Puritan Bennett Sweep-On Model 2000 crew masks 
    installed on various transport and commuter category airplanes. This 
    action requires modification of certain crew oxygen masks. This 
    amendment is prompted by reports of difficulty in exhaling into certain 
    crew oxygen masks due to misalignment of the demand diaphragm. The 
    actions specified in this AD are intended to prevent the flight crew 
    from experiencing difficulty in exhaling into the affected crew oxygen 
    masks in the event oxygen masks are required for the crew, such as 
    during depressurization of the airplane.
    
    DATES: Effective October 6, 1994.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of October 6, 1994.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before November 21, 1994.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 94-NM-154-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., 
    Renton, Washington 98055-4056.
        The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from 
    Puritan Bennett Aero Systems Company, 108000 Pflumm Road, Lenexa, 
    Kansas 66215. This information may be examined at the FAA, Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at 
    the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, Los Angeles Aircraft 
    Certification Office, 3229 East Spring Street, Long Beach, California; 
    or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, 
    NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Walter Eierman, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM-131L, FAA, Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, 3229 East 
    Spring Street, Long Beach, California 90806-2425; telephone (310) 988-
    5336; fax (310) 988-5310.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Recently, the flight crews from various 
    transport and commuter category airplanes reported that they 
    experienced difficulty in exhaling into certain Puritan Bennett Sweep-
    On Model 2000 crew oxygen masks. Investigation revealed that the demand 
    diaphragm on these crew oxygen masks were misaligned, which may have 
    resulted in the seizure of the exhalation valve. This condition, if not 
    corrected, could result in the flight crew experiencing difficulty in 
    exhaling into the affected crew oxygen masks in the event oxygen masks 
    are required for the crew, such as during depressurization of the 
    airplane.
        The FAA has reviewed and approved Puritan Bennett Service Bulletin 
    174250-35-1, dated August 1994, which describes procedures for 
    modification of certain crew oxygen masks. This modification entails 
    aligning the demand diaphragm in the vertical position, which would 
    prevent the seizure of the exhalation valve.
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other Puritan Bennett Sweep-On Model 2000 crew 
    oxygen masks that are installed on various transport and commuter 
    category airplanes, this AD is being issued to prevent the flight crew 
    from experiencing difficulty in exhaling into the affected crew oxygen 
    masks. This AD requires modification of certain crew oxygen masks. The 
    actions are required to be accomplished in accordance with the service 
    bulletin described previously.
        Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
    this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior 
    public comment hereon are impracticable, and that good cause exists for 
    making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting flight safety and, thus, was not preceded by 
    notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are invited on 
    this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this rule by 
    submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may desire. 
    Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number and be submitted 
    in triplicate to the address specified under the caption ADDRESSES. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments will 
    be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the comments 
    received. Factual information that supports the commenter's ideas and 
    suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of the 
    AD action and determining whether additional rulemaking action would be 
    needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 94-NM-154-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and that it is not a ``significant regulatory 
    action'' under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further 
    that this action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory 
    Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is 
    determined that this emergency regulation otherwise would be 
    significant under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final 
    regulatory evaluation will be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. 
    A copy of it, if filed, may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the 
    location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. App. 1354(a), 1421 and 1423; 49 U.S.C. 
    106(g); and 14 CFR 11.89.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    94-19-06 Puritan Bennett Aero Systems: Amendment 39-9028. Docket 94-
    NM-154-AD.
    
        Applicability: Sweep-On Model 2000 crew oxygen masks, as listed 
    in Puritan Bennett Service Bulletin 174250-35-1, dated August 1994; 
    as installed on, but not limited to, Dornier Model 228 and 328 
    series airplanes, Cessna Model 550 and 650 and Citation Model I and 
    II series airplanes, Raytheon Corporate Jets Model HS 125-700A 
    series airplanes, Dassault Mystere Falcon Model 20 series airplanes, 
    Beech Model 400 (Beechjet) series airplanes, and Gulfstream Model G-
    1159 (G-II) and G-1159A (G-III) series airplanes; certificated in 
    any category.
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent the flight crew from experiencing difficulty in 
    exhaling into the affected crew oxygen masks, accomplish the 
    following:
        (a) Within 60 days after the effective date of this AD, modify 
    the crew oxygen masks, in accordance with Puritan Bennett Service 
    Bulletin 174250-35-1, dated August 1994.
        (b) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification 
    Office (ACO), FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall 
    submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, Los Angeles ACO.
    
        Note: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Los Angeles ACO.
    
        (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (d) The modification shall be done in accordance with Puritan 
    Bennett Service Bulletin 174250-35-1, dated August 1994. This 
    incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the 
    Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 
    51. Copies may be obtained from Puritan Bennett Company, 108000 
    Pflumm Road, Lenexa, Kansas 66215. Copies may be inspected at the 
    FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington; or at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, Los 
    Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, 3229 East Spring Street, Long 
    Beach, California; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 
    North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (e) This amendment becomes effective on October 6, 1994.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on September 14, 1994.
    Donald L. Riggin,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 94-23222 Filed 9-20-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
10/6/1994
Published:
09/21/1994
Department:
Transportation Department
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
94-23222
Dates:
Effective October 6, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: September 21, 1994, Docket No. 94-NM-154-AD, Amendment 39-9028, AD 94-19-06
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13