The proposed Chapter 7 Trustee's Report of No Distribution is highly burdensome
and is an unnecessary waste of time.
A chapter 7 Trustee has substantial duties already pursuant to the Bankruptcy
Code in every case, including cases in which there is no distribution to be made to
unsecured creditors. These duties are already well documented in section 704 of
the Bankruptcy Code.
Lest there be any doubt as to the extent of these duties, permit me to quote these
duties:
(a) The trustee shall -
(1) collect and reduce to money the property of the estate for
which such trustee serves, and close such estate as expeditiously
as is compatible with the best interests of parties in interest;
(2) be accountable for all property received;
(3) ensure that the debtor shall perform his intention as
specified in section 521(2)(B) of this title;
(4) investigate the financial affairs of the debtor;
(5) if a purpose would be served, examine proofs of claims and
object to the allowance of any claim that is improper;
(6) if advisable, oppose the discharge of the debtor;
(7) unless the court orders otherwise, furnish such information
concerning the estate and the estate's administration as is
requested by a party in interest;
(8) if the business of the debtor is authorized to be operated,
file with the court, with the United States trustee, and with any
governmental unit charged with responsibility for collection or
determination of any tax arising out of such operation, periodic
reports and summaries of the operation of such business,
including a statement of receipts and disbursements, and such
other information as the United States trustee or the court
requires;
(9) make a final report and file a final account of the
administration of the estate with the court and with the United
States trustee;
(10) if with respect to the debtor there is a claim for a
domestic support obligation, provide the applicable notice
specified in subsection (c);
(11) if, at the time of the commencement of the case, the
debtor (or any entity designated by the debtor) served as the
administrator (as defined in section 3 of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974) of an employee benefit plan,
continue to perform the obligations required of the
administrator; and
(12) use all reasonable and best efforts to transfer patients
from a health care business that is in the process of being
closed to an appropriate health care business that -
(A) is in the vicinity of the health care business that is
closing;
(B) provides the patient with services that are substantially
similar to those provided by the health care business that is
in the process of being closed; and
(C) maintains a reasonable quality of care.
For all of these duties, a chapter 7 trustee is now paid $60. This payment only is
received in cases where the debtor pays a filing fee. In cases filed In Forma
Pauperis, the trustee is required to perform all of these duties without any
compensation whatever.
The United States Trustee's office informs us that the completion of all of the data
required in the new uniform report of no distribution is mandatory. They recognize
that the automated "radio button" form of electronic reporting now performed will no
longer be available. They suggest that data enabled forms will allow software
vendors to automate the process. These suggestions do not recognize the reality
of day to day practice.
Not every practitioner will use data enabled forms. Many practitioners will simply
scan documents and make images of documents in portable document format.
There will not be any recognizable data. Moreover, few, if any, in forma pauperis
or pro se filers will utilize software allowing them to create data enabled files.
It is my estimate that it will take a paralegal at least 15 minutes to complete the
information required on the new report of no distribtion. Assuming that the
paralegal is paid $25/hour, a not unreasonable assumption, and assuming that
fringe benefits, overhead and related costs for the paralegal result in a total
expenditure of $50/hour, each of these new forms of report of no distribution will
cost the typical chapter 7 trustee approximately $12.50. This represents more
than 20% of the trustee's compensation for the case.
It is difficult to ascertain the benefit of parsing this data onto a new report of no
distribution when all of the data, to the extent that it is accessible, is already
available on the debtor's schedules.
One would have to believe that data parsing softwear could be developed by the
Adminstrative Office of Courts or other body interested in such data as to be able
to acquire it from the source. All that is to be obtained from this new report of no
distribution is a subset of data which is already extant.
What benefit is to be gained by imposing this new, costly, time consuming and
not cost-effective burden on the chapter 7 trustee?
Trustees are willing to cooperate with all reasonable and even many unreasonable
regulatory requests. The present rule-making, however, appears to be highly
burdensome and of little utility.
I respectfully suggest that the Executive Office of the United States Trustee and
any other authorities behind this rule-making rethink their position and suspend
the implementation of the rule requiring the new form of report of no distribution.
Comment on FR Doc # E8-01450
This is comment on Proposed Rule
Procedures for Completing Uniform Forms of Trustee Final Reports in Cases Filed Under Chapters 7, 12, and 13 of Title 11
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